메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 67-80

Alcohol response and consumption in adolescent rhesus macaques: Life history and genetic influences

Author keywords

Alcoholism; Corticotropin releasing hormone; Endogenous opioids; Gene by environment interaction; Macaca mulatta; Serotonin

Indexed keywords

5 HYDROXYINDOLEACETIC ACID; AMINE OXIDASE (FLAVIN CONTAINING) ISOENZYME A; CORTICOTROPIN; CORTICOTROPIN RELEASING FACTOR; MU OPIATE RECEPTOR; NALTREXONE; SEROTONIN TRANSPORTER; VASOPRESSIN;

EID: 76449105041     PISSN: 07418329     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2009.09.034     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (38)

References (155)
  • 1
    • 0030249351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI) during alcohol withdrawal and abstinence
    • Adinoff B., Anton R., Linnoila M., Guidotti A., Nemeroff C.B., Bissette G. Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI) during alcohol withdrawal and abstinence. Neuropsychopharmacology 1996, 15:288-295.
    • (1996) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.15 , pp. 288-295
    • Adinoff, B.1    Anton, R.2    Linnoila, M.3    Guidotti, A.4    Nemeroff, C.B.5    Bissette, G.6
  • 2
    • 0025322369 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning and cerebrospinal fluid corticotropin releasing hormone and corticotropin levels in alcoholics after recent and long-term abstinence
    • Adinoff B., Martin P.R., Bone G.H., Eckardt M.J., Roehrich L., George D.T., et al. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning and cerebrospinal fluid corticotropin releasing hormone and corticotropin levels in alcoholics after recent and long-term abstinence. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1990, 47:325-330.
    • (1990) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 325-330
    • Adinoff, B.1    Martin, P.R.2    Bone, G.H.3    Eckardt, M.J.4    Roehrich, L.5    George, D.T.6
  • 4
    • 38949103745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of mu-opioid receptor (OPRM1) as a predictor of naltrexone response in the treatment of alcohol dependence: results from the Combined Pharmacotherapies and Behavioral Interventions for Alcohol Dependence (COMBINE) study
    • Anton R.F., Oroszi G., O'Malley S., Couper D., Swift R., Pettinati H., et al. An evaluation of mu-opioid receptor (OPRM1) as a predictor of naltrexone response in the treatment of alcohol dependence: results from the Combined Pharmacotherapies and Behavioral Interventions for Alcohol Dependence (COMBINE) study. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2008, 65:135-144.
    • (2008) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 135-144
    • Anton, R.F.1    Oroszi, G.2    O'Malley, S.3    Couper, D.4    Swift, R.5    Pettinati, H.6
  • 6
    • 0042574103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among CSF monoamine metabolite levels, alcohol sensitivity, and alcohol-related aggression in rhesus macaques
    • Barr C.S., Becker M.L., Suomi S.J., Higley J.D. Relationships among CSF monoamine metabolite levels, alcohol sensitivity, and alcohol-related aggression in rhesus macaques. Aggress. Behav. 2003, 29:288-301.
    • (2003) Aggress. Behav. , vol.29 , pp. 288-301
    • Barr, C.S.1    Becker, M.L.2    Suomi, S.J.3    Higley, J.D.4
  • 7
    • 76449095818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of alcohol preference by naltrexone in the rhesus macaque: a critical role of genetic variation at the mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) locus
    • Barr, C.S., Chen, S.A., Schwandt, M.L., Lindell, S.G., Sun, H., Suomi, S.J., et al. Suppression of alcohol preference by naltrexone in the rhesus macaque: a critical role of genetic variation at the mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) locus. Biol. Psychiatry, in press.
    • Biol. Psychiatry, in press.
    • Barr, C.S.1    Chen, S.A.2    Schwandt, M.L.3    Lindell, S.G.4    Sun, H.5    Suomi, S.J.6    et al7
  • 8
    • 48949095432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRH haplotype as a factor influencing cerebrospinal fluid levels of corticotropin-releasing hormone, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity, temperament, and alcohol consumption in rhesus macaques
    • Barr C.S., Dvoskin R.L., Yuan Q., Lipsky R.H., Gupte M., Hu X., et al. CRH haplotype as a factor influencing cerebrospinal fluid levels of corticotropin-releasing hormone, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity, temperament, and alcohol consumption in rhesus macaques. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2008, 65:934-944.
    • (2008) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 934-944
    • Barr, C.S.1    Dvoskin, R.L.2    Yuan, Q.3    Lipsky, R.H.4    Gupte, M.5    Hu, X.6
  • 9
    • 34247868829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-human primate models of inheritance vulnerability to alcohol use disorders
    • Barr C.S., Goldman D. Non-human primate models of inheritance vulnerability to alcohol use disorders. Addict. Biol. 2006, 11:374-385.
    • (2006) Addict. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 374-385
    • Barr, C.S.1    Goldman, D.2
  • 10
    • 0038662872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin transporter gene variation is associated with alcohol sensitivity in rhesus macaques exposed to early-life stress
    • Barr C.S., Newman T.K., Becker M.L., Champoux M., Lesch K.P., Suomi S.J., et al. Serotonin transporter gene variation is associated with alcohol sensitivity in rhesus macaques exposed to early-life stress. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2003, 27:812-817.
    • (2003) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 812-817
    • Barr, C.S.1    Newman, T.K.2    Becker, M.L.3    Champoux, M.4    Lesch, K.P.5    Suomi, S.J.6
  • 11
    • 3242710446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early experience and sex interact to influence limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-axis function after acute alcohol administration in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)
    • Barr C.S., Newman T.K., Lindell S., Becker M.L., Shannon C., Champoux M., et al. Early experience and sex interact to influence limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-axis function after acute alcohol administration in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2004, 28:1114-1119.
    • (2004) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 1114-1119
    • Barr, C.S.1    Newman, T.K.2    Lindell, S.3    Becker, M.L.4    Shannon, C.5    Champoux, M.6
  • 12
    • 7744240079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between serotonin transporter gene variation and rearing condition in alcohol preference and consumption in female primates
    • Barr C.S., Newman T.K., Lindell S., Shannon C., Champoux M., Lesch K.P., et al. Interaction between serotonin transporter gene variation and rearing condition in alcohol preference and consumption in female primates. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2004, 61:1146-1152.
    • (2004) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 1146-1152
    • Barr, C.S.1    Newman, T.K.2    Lindell, S.3    Shannon, C.4    Champoux, M.5    Lesch, K.P.6
  • 13
    • 4344607104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dichotomy of an interaction between early adversity and the serotonin transporter gene promoter variant in rhesus macaques
    • Barr C.S., Newman T.K., Schwandt M., Shannon C., Dvoskin R.L., Lindell S.G., et al. Sexual dichotomy of an interaction between early adversity and the serotonin transporter gene promoter variant in rhesus macaques. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101:12358-12363.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.101 , pp. 12358-12363
    • Barr, C.S.1    Newman, T.K.2    Schwandt, M.3    Shannon, C.4    Dvoskin, R.L.5    Lindell, S.G.6
  • 14
    • 33847704911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of a functional polymorphism in the μ-opioid receptor gene with alcohol response and consumption in male rhesus macaques
    • Barr C.S., Schwandt M., Lindell S.G., Chen S.A., Goldman D., Suomi S.J., et al. Association of a functional polymorphism in the μ-opioid receptor gene with alcohol response and consumption in male rhesus macaques. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2007, 64:369-376.
    • (2007) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 369-376
    • Barr, C.S.1    Schwandt, M.2    Lindell, S.G.3    Chen, S.A.4    Goldman, D.5    Suomi, S.J.6
  • 15
    • 3042790613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of adolescent nonhuman primates to model human alcohol intake: neurobiological, genetic, and psychological variables
    • Barr C.S., Schwandt M.L., Newman T.K., Higley J.D. The use of adolescent nonhuman primates to model human alcohol intake: neurobiological, genetic, and psychological variables. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 2004, 1021:221-233.
    • (2004) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1021 , pp. 221-233
    • Barr, C.S.1    Schwandt, M.L.2    Newman, T.K.3    Higley, J.D.4
  • 16
    • 2442598409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in total body water in adolescent rhesus macaques estimated by ethanol dilution
    • Bennett A.J., DePetrillo P.B. Sex differences in total body water in adolescent rhesus macaques estimated by ethanol dilution. J. Med. Primatol. 2004, 33:163-166.
    • (2004) J. Med. Primatol. , vol.33 , pp. 163-166
    • Bennett, A.J.1    DePetrillo, P.B.2
  • 17
    • 85047699571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early experience and serotonin transporter gene variation interact to influence primate CNS function
    • Bennett A.J., Lesch K.P., Heils A., Long J.C., Lorenz J.G., Shoaf S.E., et al. Early experience and serotonin transporter gene variation interact to influence primate CNS function. Mol. Psychiatry 2002, 7:118-122.
    • (2002) Mol. Psychiatry , vol.7 , pp. 118-122
    • Bennett, A.J.1    Lesch, K.P.2    Heils, A.3    Long, J.C.4    Lorenz, J.G.5    Shoaf, S.E.6
  • 18
    • 0022084658 scopus 로고
    • Age-sex differences in the expression of agonistic behavior in rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) groups
    • Bernstein I.S., Ehardt C.L. Age-sex differences in the expression of agonistic behavior in rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) groups. J. Comp. Psychol. 1985, 99:115-132.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Psychol. , vol.99 , pp. 115-132
    • Bernstein, I.S.1    Ehardt, C.L.2
  • 20
    • 13144261678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-nucleotide polymorphism in the human mu opioid receptor gene alters beta-endorphin binding and activity: possible implications for opiate addiction
    • Bond C., LaForge K.S., Tian M., Melia D., Zhang S., Borg L., et al. Single-nucleotide polymorphism in the human mu opioid receptor gene alters beta-endorphin binding and activity: possible implications for opiate addiction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1998, 95:9608-9613.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.95 , pp. 9608-9613
    • Bond, C.1    LaForge, K.S.2    Tian, M.3    Melia, D.4    Zhang, S.5    Borg, L.6
  • 21
    • 25844472638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of stress on the voluntary intake of a sweetened ethanol solution in pair-housed adolescent and adult rats
    • Brunell S.C., Spear L.P. Effect of stress on the voluntary intake of a sweetened ethanol solution in pair-housed adolescent and adult rats. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2005, 29:1641-1653.
    • (2005) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 1641-1653
    • Brunell, S.C.1    Spear, L.P.2
  • 22
    • 0037008485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of genotype in the cycle of violence in maltreated children
    • Caspi A., McClay J., Moffitt T.E., Mill J., Martin J., Craig I.W., et al. Role of genotype in the cycle of violence in maltreated children. Science 2002, 297:851-854.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 851-854
    • Caspi, A.1    McClay, J.2    Moffitt, T.E.3    Mill, J.4    Martin, J.5    Craig, I.W.6
  • 23
    • 39749146651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol, psychological dysregulation, and adolescent brain development
    • Clark D.B., Thatcher D.L., Tapert S.F. Alcohol, psychological dysregulation, and adolescent brain development. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2008, 32:375-385.
    • (2008) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 375-385
    • Clark, D.B.1    Thatcher, D.L.2    Tapert, S.F.3
  • 24
    • 0027744761 scopus 로고
    • Social rearing effects on HPA axis activity over early development and in response to stress in rhesus monkeys
    • Clarke A.S. Social rearing effects on HPA axis activity over early development and in response to stress in rhesus monkeys. Dev. Psychobiol. 1993, 26:433-446.
    • (1993) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.26 , pp. 433-446
    • Clarke, A.S.1
  • 26
    • 0023257348 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenetic adaptive mechanisms in alcoholism
    • Cloninger C.R. Neurogenetic adaptive mechanisms in alcoholism. Science 1987, 236:410-416.
    • (1987) Science , vol.236 , pp. 410-416
    • Cloninger, C.R.1
  • 27
    • 5144225286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol palatability and consumption by high ethanol-drinking rats: manipulation of the opioid system with naltrexone
    • Coonfield D.L., Kiefer S.W., Ferraro F.M., Sinclair J.D. Ethanol palatability and consumption by high ethanol-drinking rats: manipulation of the opioid system with naltrexone. Behav. Neurosci. 2004, 118:1089-1096.
    • (2004) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.118 , pp. 1089-1096
    • Coonfield, D.L.1    Kiefer, S.W.2    Ferraro, F.M.3    Sinclair, J.D.4
  • 28
    • 0033739075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binge ethanol consumption causes differential brain damage in young adolescent rats compared with adult rats
    • Crews F.T., Braun C.J., Hoplight B., Switzer R.C., Knapp D.J. Binge ethanol consumption causes differential brain damage in young adolescent rats compared with adult rats. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2000, 24:1712-1723.
    • (2000) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 1712-1723
    • Crews, F.T.1    Braun, C.J.2    Hoplight, B.3    Switzer, R.C.4    Knapp, D.J.5
  • 29
    • 29744455629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenesis in adolescent brain is potently inhibited by ethanol
    • Crews F.T., Mdzinarishvili A., Kim D., He J., Nixon K. Neurogenesis in adolescent brain is potently inhibited by ethanol. Neuroscience 2006, 137:437-445.
    • (2006) Neuroscience , vol.137 , pp. 437-445
    • Crews, F.T.1    Mdzinarishvili, A.2    Kim, D.3    He, J.4    Nixon, K.5
  • 30
    • 33947111072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of the HPA-axis to alcohol and stress as a function of alcohol dependence and family history of alcoholism
    • Dai X., Thavundayil J., Santella S., Gianoulakis C. Response of the HPA-axis to alcohol and stress as a function of alcohol dependence and family history of alcoholism. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2007, 32:293-305.
    • (2007) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.32 , pp. 293-305
    • Dai, X.1    Thavundayil, J.2    Santella, S.3    Gianoulakis, C.4
  • 31
    • 0034057473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at first alcohol use: a risk factor for the development of alcohol disorders
    • DeWit D.J., Adlaf E.M., Offord D.R., Ogborne A.C. Age at first alcohol use: a risk factor for the development of alcohol disorders. Am. J. Psychiatry 2000, 157:745-750.
    • (2000) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 745-750
    • DeWit, D.J.1    Adlaf, E.M.2    Offord, D.R.3    Ogborne, A.C.4
  • 32
    • 25844503731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing elevated ethanol consumption in adolescent relative to adult rats
    • Doremus T.L., Brunell S.C., Rajendran P., Spear L.P. Factors influencing elevated ethanol consumption in adolescent relative to adult rats. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2005, 29:1796-1808.
    • (2005) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 1796-1808
    • Doremus, T.L.1    Brunell, S.C.2    Rajendran, P.3    Spear, L.P.4
  • 33
    • 39449100207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between a functional MAOA locus and childhood sexual abuse predicts alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder in adult women
    • Ducci F., Enoch M.A., Hodgkinson C., Xu K., Catena M., Robin R.W., et al. Interaction between a functional MAOA locus and childhood sexual abuse predicts alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder in adult women. Mol. Psychiatry 2008, 13:334-347.
    • (2008) Mol. Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 334-347
    • Ducci, F.1    Enoch, M.A.2    Hodgkinson, C.3    Xu, K.4    Catena, M.5    Robin, R.W.6
  • 34
    • 0033451097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the relationship between alcohol consumption and drink problems are largely accounted for by body water
    • Ely M., Hardy R., Longford N.T., Wadsworth M.E.J. Gender differences in the relationship between alcohol consumption and drink problems are largely accounted for by body water. Alcohol Alcohol. 1999, 34:894-902.
    • (1999) Alcohol Alcohol. , vol.34 , pp. 894-902
    • Ely, M.1    Hardy, R.2    Longford, N.T.3    Wadsworth, M.E.J.4
  • 35
    • 0025298439 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary consumption of beverage alcohol by vervet monkeys: population screening, descriptive behavior and biochemical measures
    • Ervin F.R., Palmour R.M., Young S.N., Guzman-Flores C., Juarez J. Voluntary consumption of beverage alcohol by vervet monkeys: population screening, descriptive behavior and biochemical measures. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 1990, 36:367-373.
    • (1990) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.36 , pp. 367-373
    • Ervin, F.R.1    Palmour, R.M.2    Young, S.N.3    Guzman-Flores, C.4    Juarez, J.5
  • 36
    • 0034115781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearing experiences and stress-induced plasma cortisol as early risk factors for excessive alcohol consumption in nonhuman primates
    • Fahlke C., Lorenz J.G., Long J., Champoux M., Suomi S.J., Higley J.D. Rearing experiences and stress-induced plasma cortisol as early risk factors for excessive alcohol consumption in nonhuman primates. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2000, 24:644-650.
    • (2000) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 644-650
    • Fahlke, C.1    Lorenz, J.G.2    Long, J.3    Champoux, M.4    Suomi, S.J.5    Higley, J.D.6
  • 37
    • 0036181812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated alcohol: behavioral sensitization and alcohol-heightened aggression in mice
    • Fish E.W., DeBold J.F., Miczek K.A. Repeated alcohol: behavioral sensitization and alcohol-heightened aggression in mice. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 2002, 160:39-48.
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.160 , pp. 39-48
    • Fish, E.W.1    DeBold, J.F.2    Miczek, K.A.3
  • 38
    • 33644827558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computerized apparatus designed to automatically dispense, measure, and record alcohol consumption by individual members of a rhesus macaque social group: trait-like drinking across social- and single-cage conditions
    • Flory G.S., Chen S.A., Woltz L.A., Magleby S., Higley J.D. A computerized apparatus designed to automatically dispense, measure, and record alcohol consumption by individual members of a rhesus macaque social group: trait-like drinking across social- and single-cage conditions. Methods 2006, 38:178-184.
    • (2006) Methods , vol.38 , pp. 178-184
    • Flory, G.S.1    Chen, S.A.2    Woltz, L.A.3    Magleby, S.4    Higley, J.D.5
  • 39
    • 34250175137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A CRF(2) agonist administered into the central nucleus of the amygdala decreases ethanol self-administration in ethanol-dependent rats
    • Funk C.K., Koob G.F. A CRF(2) agonist administered into the central nucleus of the amygdala decreases ethanol self-administration in ethanol-dependent rats. Brain Res. 2007, 1155:172-178.
    • (2007) Brain Res. , vol.1155 , pp. 172-178
    • Funk, C.K.1    Koob, G.F.2
  • 40
    • 33750931628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor within the central nucleus of the amygdala mediates enhanced ethanol self-administration in withdrawn, ethanol-dependent rats
    • Funk C.K., O'Dell L.E., Crawford E.F., Koob G.F. Corticotropin-releasing factor within the central nucleus of the amygdala mediates enhanced ethanol self-administration in withdrawn, ethanol-dependent rats. J. Neurosci. 2006, 26:11324-11332.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 11324-11332
    • Funk, C.K.1    O'Dell, L.E.2    Crawford, E.F.3    Koob, G.F.4
  • 41
    • 33845201988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor 1 antagonists selectively reduce ethanol self-administration in ethanol-dependent rats
    • Funk C.K., Zorrilla E.P., Lee M.J., Rice K.C., Koob G.F. Corticotropin-releasing factor 1 antagonists selectively reduce ethanol self-administration in ethanol-dependent rats. Biol. Psychiatry 2007, 61:78-86.
    • (2007) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 78-86
    • Funk, C.K.1    Zorrilla, E.P.2    Lee, M.J.3    Rice, K.C.4    Koob, G.F.5
  • 42
    • 15944406488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of long-acting injectable naltrexone for alcohol dependence: a randomized controlled trial
    • Garbutt J.C., Kranzler H.R., O'Malley S.S., Gastfriend D.R., Pettinati H.M., Silverman B.L., et al. Efficacy and tolerability of long-acting injectable naltrexone for alcohol dependence: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2005, 293:1617-1625.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , pp. 1617-1625
    • Garbutt, J.C.1    Kranzler, H.R.2    O'Malley, S.S.3    Gastfriend, D.R.4    Pettinati, H.M.5    Silverman, B.L.6
  • 43
  • 44
    • 2142817953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous opioids and addiction to alcohol and other drugs of abuse
    • Gianoulakis C. Endogenous opioids and addiction to alcohol and other drugs of abuse. Curr. Top. Med. Chem. 2004, 4:39-50.
    • (2004) Curr. Top. Med. Chem. , vol.4 , pp. 39-50
    • Gianoulakis, C.1
  • 45
    • 21344469970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of addictions: uncovering the genes
    • Goldman D., Oroszi G., Ducci F. The genetics of addictions: uncovering the genes. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2005, 6:521-532.
    • (2005) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.6 , pp. 521-532
    • Goldman, D.1    Oroszi, G.2    Ducci, F.3
  • 46
    • 0001937310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of a family history of alcoholism on the relationship between age at onset of alcohol use and DSM-IV alcohol dependence: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey
    • Grant B.F. The impact of a family history of alcoholism on the relationship between age at onset of alcohol use and DSM-IV alcohol dependence: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey. Alcohol Health Res. World 1998, 22:144-147.
    • (1998) Alcohol Health Res. World , vol.22 , pp. 144-147
    • Grant, B.F.1
  • 47
    • 0035237480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at onset of alcohol use and DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: a 12-year follow-up
    • Grant B.F., Stinson F.S., Harford T.C. Age at onset of alcohol use and DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: a 12-year follow-up. J. Subst. Abuse 2001, 13:493-504.
    • (2001) J. Subst. Abuse , vol.13 , pp. 493-504
    • Grant, B.F.1    Stinson, F.S.2    Harford, T.C.3
  • 48
    • 0344687448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in nonhuman primate alcohol abuse and alcoholism research
    • Grant K.A., Bennett A.J. Advances in nonhuman primate alcohol abuse and alcoholism research. Pharmacol. Ther. 2003, 100:235-255.
    • (2003) Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.100 , pp. 235-255
    • Grant, K.A.1    Bennett, A.J.2
  • 49
    • 0024253852 scopus 로고
    • Oral ethanol self-administration in free-feeding rhesus monkeys
    • Grant K.A., Johanson C.E. Oral ethanol self-administration in free-feeding rhesus monkeys. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1988, 12:780-784.
    • (1988) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 780-784
    • Grant, K.A.1    Johanson, C.E.2
  • 50
    • 52149119148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drinking typography established by scheduled induction predicts chronic heavy drinking in a monkey model of ethanol self-administration
    • Grant K.A., Leng X., Green H.L., Szeliga K.T., Rogers L.S., Gonzales S.W. Drinking typography established by scheduled induction predicts chronic heavy drinking in a monkey model of ethanol self-administration. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2008, 32:1824-1838.
    • (2008) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 1824-1838
    • Grant, K.A.1    Leng, X.2    Green, H.L.3    Szeliga, K.T.4    Rogers, L.S.5    Gonzales, S.W.6
  • 51
    • 33947133287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Region-specific down-regulation of Crhr1 gene expression in alcohol-preferring msP rats following ad lib access to alcohol
    • Hansson A.C., Cippitelli A., Sommer W.H., Ciccocioppo R., Heilig M. Region-specific down-regulation of Crhr1 gene expression in alcohol-preferring msP rats following ad lib access to alcohol. Addict. Biol. 2007, 12:30-34.
    • (2007) Addict. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 30-34
    • Hansson, A.C.1    Cippitelli, A.2    Sommer, W.H.3    Ciccocioppo, R.4    Heilig, M.5
  • 52
    • 0021928751 scopus 로고
    • Learning retardation and enhanced ethanol preference produced by postnatal pretreatments with ethanol in adult rats
    • Hayashi T., Tadokoro S. Learning retardation and enhanced ethanol preference produced by postnatal pretreatments with ethanol in adult rats. Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 1985, 37:269-276.
    • (1985) Jpn. J. Pharmacol. , vol.37 , pp. 269-276
    • Hayashi, T.1    Tadokoro, S.2
  • 53
    • 34447644753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A key role for corticotropin-releasing factor in alcohol dependence
    • Heilig M., Koob G.F. A key role for corticotropin-releasing factor in alcohol dependence. Trends Neurosci. 2007, 30:399-406.
    • (2007) Trends Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 399-406
    • Heilig, M.1    Koob, G.F.2
  • 54
    • 0035875146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of childhood trauma in the neurobiology of mood and anxiety disorders: preclinical and clinical studies
    • Heim C., Nemeroff C.B. The role of childhood trauma in the neurobiology of mood and anxiety disorders: preclinical and clinical studies. Biol. Psychiatry 2001, 49:1023-1039.
    • (2001) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 1023-1039
    • Heim, C.1    Nemeroff, C.B.2
  • 55
    • 0034176712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A relationship between serotonin transporter genotype and in vivo protein expression and alcohol neurotoxicity
    • Heinz A., Jones D.W., Mazzanti C., Goldman D., Ragan P., Hommer D., et al. A relationship between serotonin transporter genotype and in vivo protein expression and alcohol neurotoxicity. Biol. Psychiatry 2000, 47:643-649.
    • (2000) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 643-649
    • Heinz, A.1    Jones, D.W.2    Mazzanti, C.3    Goldman, D.4    Ragan, P.5    Hommer, D.6
  • 56
    • 0035044801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic dysfunction, negative mood states, and response to alcohol
    • Heinz A., Mann K., Weinberger D.R., Goldman D. Serotonergic dysfunction, negative mood states, and response to alcohol. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2001, 25:487-495.
    • (2001) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 487-495
    • Heinz, A.1    Mann, K.2    Weinberger, D.R.3    Goldman, D.4
  • 57
    • 17644440887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiological correlates of the disposition and maintenance of alcoholism
    • Heinz A., Schafer M., Higley J.D., Krystal J.H., Goldman D. Neurobiological correlates of the disposition and maintenance of alcoholism. Pharmacopsychiatry 2003, 36(Suppl 3):S255-S258.
    • (2003) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Heinz, A.1    Schafer, M.2    Higley, J.D.3    Krystal, J.H.4    Goldman, D.5
  • 58
    • 28544433812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggression
    • Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, D. Maestripieri (Ed.)
    • Higley J.D. Aggression. Primate Psychology 2003, 17-40. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. D. Maestripieri (Ed.).
    • (2003) Primate Psychology , pp. 17-40
    • Higley, J.D.1
  • 59
    • 0025900230 scopus 로고
    • Nonhuman primate model of alcohol abuse: effects of early experience, personality, and stress on alcohol consumption
    • Higley J.D., Hasert M.F., Suomi S.J., Linnoila M. Nonhuman primate model of alcohol abuse: effects of early experience, personality, and stress on alcohol consumption. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1991, 88:7261-7265.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.88 , pp. 7261-7265
    • Higley, J.D.1    Hasert, M.F.2    Suomi, S.J.3    Linnoila, M.4
  • 61
    • 0030004452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonhuman primate model of type II alcoholism? Part 2. Diminished social competence and excessive aggression correlates with low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations
    • Higley J.D., Suomi S.J., Linnoila M. A nonhuman primate model of type II alcoholism? Part 2. Diminished social competence and excessive aggression correlates with low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1996, 20:643-650.
    • (1996) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 643-650
    • Higley, J.D.1    Suomi, S.J.2    Linnoila, M.3
  • 62
    • 0030011197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonhuman primate model of type II excessive alcohol consumption? Part 1. Low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations and diminished social competence correlate with excessive alcohol consumption
    • Higley J.D., Suomi S.J., Linnoila M. A nonhuman primate model of type II excessive alcohol consumption? Part 1. Low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations and diminished social competence correlate with excessive alcohol consumption. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1996, 20:629-642.
    • (1996) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 629-642
    • Higley, J.D.1    Suomi, S.J.2    Linnoila, M.3
  • 63
    • 33746257088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low level of response to alcohol as associated with serotonin transporter genotype and high alcohol intake in adolescents
    • Hinckers A.S., Laucht M., Schmidt M.H., Mann K.F., Schumann G., Schuckit M.A., et al. Low level of response to alcohol as associated with serotonin transporter genotype and high alcohol intake in adolescents. Biol. Psychiatry 2006, 60:282-287.
    • (2006) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 282-287
    • Hinckers, A.S.1    Laucht, M.2    Schmidt, M.H.3    Mann, K.F.4    Schumann, G.5    Schuckit, M.A.6
  • 64
    • 0024792746 scopus 로고
    • Early experience and the consumption of alcohol by adult C57BL/6J mice
    • Ho A., Chin A.J., Dole V.P. Early experience and the consumption of alcohol by adult C57BL/6J mice. Alcohol 1989, 6:511-515.
    • (1989) Alcohol , vol.6 , pp. 511-515
    • Ho, A.1    Chin, A.J.2    Dole, V.P.3
  • 65
    • 0019274998 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethanol on the developing rat. II. Coordination as measured by the tilting-plane test
    • Hollstedt C., Olsson O., Rydberg U. Effects of ethanol on the developing rat. II. Coordination as measured by the tilting-plane test. Med. Biol. 1980, 58:164-168.
    • (1980) Med. Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 164-168
    • Hollstedt, C.1    Olsson, O.2    Rydberg, U.3
  • 66
    • 0345305849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal anxiety-related behavior in serotonin transporter null mutant mice: the influence of genetic background
    • Holmes A., Lit Q., Murphy D.L., Gold E., Crawley J.N. Abnormal anxiety-related behavior in serotonin transporter null mutant mice: the influence of genetic background. Genes Brain Behav. 2003, 2:365-380.
    • (2003) Genes Brain Behav. , vol.2 , pp. 365-380
    • Holmes, A.1    Lit, Q.2    Murphy, D.L.3    Gold, E.4    Crawley, J.N.5
  • 67
    • 0031956335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between parental separation in childhood and problem drinking in adulthood
    • Hope S., Power C., Rodgers B. The relationship between parental separation in childhood and problem drinking in adulthood. Addiction 1998, 93:505-514.
    • (1998) Addiction , vol.93 , pp. 505-514
    • Hope, S.1    Power, C.2    Rodgers, B.3
  • 68
    • 0022930865 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous opioid peptides and hypothalamo-pituitary function
    • Howlett T.A., Rees L.H. Endogenous opioid peptides and hypothalamo-pituitary function. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 1986, 48:527-536.
    • (1986) Annu. Rev. Physiol. , vol.48 , pp. 527-536
    • Howlett, T.A.1    Rees, L.H.2
  • 70
    • 0344994562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in alcohol drinking patterns during forced and voluntary consumption in rats
    • Juarez J., Barrios de Tomasi E. Sex differences in alcohol drinking patterns during forced and voluntary consumption in rats. Alcohol 1999, 19:15-22.
    • (1999) Alcohol , vol.19 , pp. 15-22
    • Juarez, J.1    Barrios de Tomasi, E.2
  • 71
    • 0027903377 scopus 로고
    • Problems in the search for mechanisms of tolerance
    • Kalant H. Problems in the search for mechanisms of tolerance. Alcohol Alcohol. Suppl. 1993, 2:1-8.
    • (1993) Alcohol Alcohol. Suppl. , vol.2 , pp. 1-8
    • Kalant, H.1
  • 72
    • 34249065202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypolocomotion, anxiety and serotonin syndrome-like behavior contribute to the complex phenotype of serotonin transporter knockout mice
    • Kalueff A.V., Fox M.A., Gallagher P.S., Murphy D.L. Hypolocomotion, anxiety and serotonin syndrome-like behavior contribute to the complex phenotype of serotonin transporter knockout mice. Genes Brain Behav. 2007, 6:389-400.
    • (2007) Genes Brain Behav. , vol.6 , pp. 389-400
    • Kalueff, A.V.1    Fox, M.A.2    Gallagher, P.S.3    Murphy, D.L.4
  • 73
    • 0030058947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood parental loss and alcoholism in women: a causal analysis using a twin-family design
    • Kendler K.S., Neale M.C., Prescott C.A., Kessler R.C., Heath A.C., Corey L.A., et al. Childhood parental loss and alcoholism in women: a causal analysis using a twin-family design. Psychol. Med. 1996, 26:79-95.
    • (1996) Psychol. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 79-95
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Neale, M.C.2    Prescott, C.A.3    Kessler, R.C.4    Heath, A.C.5    Corey, L.A.6
  • 74
    • 0030297026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the phenomenon of rapid tolerance to ethanol
    • Khanna J.M., Chau A., Shah G. Characterization of the phenomenon of rapid tolerance to ethanol. Alcohol 1996, 13:621-628.
    • (1996) Alcohol , vol.13 , pp. 621-628
    • Khanna, J.M.1    Chau, A.2    Shah, G.3
  • 75
    • 57049180262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mu-opioid receptor gene polymorphism (A118G) and naltrexone treatment response in adherent Korean alcohol-dependent patients
    • Kim S.G., Kim C.M., Choi S.W., Jae Y.M., Lee H.G., Son B.K., et al. A mu-opioid receptor gene polymorphism (A118G) and naltrexone treatment response in adherent Korean alcohol-dependent patients. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 2009, 201:611-618.
    • (2009) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.201 , pp. 611-618
    • Kim, S.G.1    Kim, C.M.2    Choi, S.W.3    Jae, Y.M.4    Lee, H.G.5    Son, B.K.6
  • 76
    • 58049147045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiological substrates for the dark side of compulsivity in addiction
    • Koob G.F. Neurobiological substrates for the dark side of compulsivity in addiction. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56(Suppl 1):18-31.
    • (2009) Neuropharmacology , vol.56 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 18-31
    • Koob, G.F.1
  • 77
    • 11844304310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Darwinian concept of stress: benefits of allostasis and costs of allostatic load and the trade-offs in health and disease
    • Korte S.M., Koolhaas J.M., Wingfield J.C., McEwen B.S. The Darwinian concept of stress: benefits of allostasis and costs of allostatic load and the trade-offs in health and disease. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2005, 29:3-38.
    • (2005) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 3-38
    • Korte, S.M.1    Koolhaas, J.M.2    Wingfield, J.C.3    McEwen, B.S.4
  • 79
    • 14544282842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in HPA axis responses to stress: a review
    • Kudielka B.M., Kirschbaum C. Sex differences in HPA axis responses to stress: a review. Biol. Psychology 2005, 69:113-132.
    • (2005) Biol. Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 113-132
    • Kudielka, B.M.1    Kirschbaum, C.2
  • 80
    • 0015451596 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of the effects of alcohol and of the induced tolerance to alcohol in mice
    • Lagerspetz K.Y. Postnatal development of the effects of alcohol and of the induced tolerance to alcohol in mice. Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol. (Copenh.) 1972, 31:497-508.
    • (1972) Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol. (Copenh.) , vol.31 , pp. 497-508
    • Lagerspetz, K.Y.1
  • 81
    • 0029790808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in alcohol preference and drinking patterns emerge during the early postpubertal period
    • Lancaster F.E., Brown T.D., Coker K.L., Elliott J.A., Wren S.B. Sex differences in alcohol preference and drinking patterns emerge during the early postpubertal period. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1996, 20:1043-1049.
    • (1996) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1043-1049
    • Lancaster, F.E.1    Brown, T.D.2    Coker, K.L.3    Elliott, J.A.4    Wren, S.B.5
  • 82
    • 0034302849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5-HT-HPA interactions in two models of transgenic mice relevant to major depression
    • Lanfumey L., Mannoury La Cour C., Froger N., Hamon M. 5-HT-HPA interactions in two models of transgenic mice relevant to major depression. Neurochem. Res. 2000, 25:1199-1206.
    • (2000) Neurochem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Lanfumey, L.1    Mannoury La Cour, C.2    Froger, N.3    Hamon, M.4
  • 84
    • 0006463359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of anxiety-related traits with a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region
    • Lesch K.P., Bengel D., Heils A., Sabol S.Z., Greenberg B.D., Petri S., et al. Association of anxiety-related traits with a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region. Science 1996, 274:1527-1531.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 1527-1531
    • Lesch, K.P.1    Bengel, D.2    Heils, A.3    Sabol, S.Z.4    Greenberg, B.D.5    Petri, S.6
  • 85
    • 6844252264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 5-HT transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) in evolutionary perspective: alternative biallelic variation in rhesus monkeys. Rapid communication
    • Lesch K.P., Meyer J., Glatz K., Flugge G., Hinney A., Hebebrand J., et al. The 5-HT transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) in evolutionary perspective: alternative biallelic variation in rhesus monkeys. Rapid communication. J. Neural Transm. 1997, 104:1259-1266.
    • (1997) J. Neural Transm. , vol.104 , pp. 1259-1266
    • Lesch, K.P.1    Meyer, J.2    Glatz, K.3    Flugge, G.4    Hinney, A.5    Hebebrand, J.6
  • 86
    • 0031750732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of sensitization to the locomotor stimulant effects of ethanol in mice
    • Lessov C.N., Phillips T.J. Duration of sensitization to the locomotor stimulant effects of ethanol in mice. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1998, 135:374-382.
    • (1998) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.135 , pp. 374-382
    • Lessov, C.N.1    Phillips, T.J.2
  • 87
    • 0030923288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the prefrontal cortex during adolescence: insights into vulnerable neural circuits in schizophrenia
    • Lewis D.A. Development of the prefrontal cortex during adolescence: insights into vulnerable neural circuits in schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacology 1997, 16:385-398.
    • (1997) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.16 , pp. 385-398
    • Lewis, D.A.1
  • 88
    • 0032706095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(1A)-mediated temperature and neuroendocrine responses and 5-HT(1A) binding sites in 5-HT transporter knockout mice
    • Li Q., Wichems C., Heils A., Van De Kar L.D., Lesch K.P., Murphy D.L. Reduction of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(1A)-mediated temperature and neuroendocrine responses and 5-HT(1A) binding sites in 5-HT transporter knockout mice. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1999, 291:999-1007.
    • (1999) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.291 , pp. 999-1007
    • Li, Q.1    Wichems, C.2    Heils, A.3    Van De Kar, L.D.4    Lesch, K.P.5    Murphy, D.L.6
  • 89
    • 0021705835 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol preference and voluntary alcohol intakes of inbred rat strains and the National Institutes of Health heterogeneous stock of rats
    • Li T.K., Lumeng L. Alcohol preference and voluntary alcohol intakes of inbred rat strains and the National Institutes of Health heterogeneous stock of rats. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1984, 8:485-486.
    • (1984) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 485-486
    • Li, T.K.1    Lumeng, L.2
  • 91
    • 0031930348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine, ethanol, and genotype effects on human midbrain serotonin transporter binding sites and mRNA levels
    • Little K.Y., McLaughlin D.P., Zhang L., Livermore C.S., Dalack G.W., McFinton P.R., et al. Cocaine, ethanol, and genotype effects on human midbrain serotonin transporter binding sites and mRNA levels. Am. J. Psychiatry 1998, 155:207-213.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 207-213
    • Little, K.Y.1    McLaughlin, D.P.2    Zhang, L.3    Livermore, C.S.4    Dalack, G.W.5    McFinton, P.R.6
  • 93
    • 0039690988 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in behavior and their statistical consequences
    • Martin P., Kraemer H.C. Individual differences in behavior and their statistical consequences. Anim. Behav. 1987, 35:1366-1375.
    • (1987) Anim. Behav. , vol.35 , pp. 1366-1375
    • Martin, P.1    Kraemer, H.C.2
  • 95
    • 0002004133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat lines selectively bred for alcohol preference: a potential animal model of adolescent alcohol drinking
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ, J.H. Hannigan, L.P. Spear, N.E. Spear, C.R. Goodlett (Eds.)
    • McKinzie D.L., McBride W.J., Murphy J.M., Lumeng L., Li T.-K. Rat lines selectively bred for alcohol preference: a potential animal model of adolescent alcohol drinking. Alcohol and Alcoholism: Effects on Brain and Development 1999, 135-160. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ. J.H. Hannigan, L.P. Spear, N.E. Spear, C.R. Goodlett (Eds.).
    • (1999) Alcohol and Alcoholism: Effects on Brain and Development , pp. 135-160
    • McKinzie, D.L.1    McBride, W.J.2    Murphy, J.M.3    Lumeng, L.4    Li, T.-K.5
  • 96
    • 0031759132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of alcohol drinking behavior in rat lines selectively bred for divergent alcohol preference
    • McKinzie D.L., Nowak K.L., Murphy J.M., Li T.K., Lumeng L., McBride W.J. Development of alcohol drinking behavior in rat lines selectively bred for divergent alcohol preference. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1998, 22:1584-1590.
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 1584-1590
    • McKinzie, D.L.1    Nowak, K.L.2    Murphy, J.M.3    Li, T.K.4    Lumeng, L.5    McBride, W.J.6
  • 97
    • 0028092848 scopus 로고
    • Low CSF 5-HIAA concentrations and severe aggression and impaired impulse control in nonhuman primates
    • Mehlman P.T., Higley J.D., Faucher I., Lilly A.A., Taub D.M., Vickers J., et al. Low CSF 5-HIAA concentrations and severe aggression and impaired impulse control in nonhuman primates. Am. J. Psychiatry 1994, 151:1485-1491.
    • (1994) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 1485-1491
    • Mehlman, P.T.1    Higley, J.D.2    Faucher, I.3    Lilly, A.A.4    Taub, D.M.5    Vickers, J.6
  • 98
    • 0842264951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mu-opioid receptor single nucleotide polymorphism in rhesus monkey: association with stress response and aggression
    • Miller G.M., Bendor J., Tiefenbacher S., Yang H., Novak M.A., Madras B.K. A mu-opioid receptor single nucleotide polymorphism in rhesus monkey: association with stress response and aggression. Mol. Psychiatry 2004, 9:99-108.
    • (2004) Mol. Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 99-108
    • Miller, G.M.1    Bendor, J.2    Tiefenbacher, S.3    Yang, H.4    Novak, M.A.5    Madras, B.K.6
  • 99
    • 33846230432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis modulation of GABAergic neuroactive steroids influences ethanol sensitivity and drinking behavior
    • Morrow A.L., Porcu P., Boyd K.N., Grant K.A. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis modulation of GABAergic neuroactive steroids influences ethanol sensitivity and drinking behavior. Dialogues Clin. Neurosci. 2006, 8:463-477.
    • (2006) Dialogues Clin. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 463-477
    • Morrow, A.L.1    Porcu, P.2    Boyd, K.N.3    Grant, K.A.4
  • 100
    • 11844300445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoamine oxidase A gene promoter variation and rearing experience influences aggressive behavior in rhesus monkeys
    • Newman T.K., Syagailo Y.V., Barr C.S., Wendland J.R., Champoux M., Graessle M., et al. Monoamine oxidase A gene promoter variation and rearing experience influences aggressive behavior in rhesus monkeys. Biol. Psychiatry 2005, 57:167-172.
    • (2005) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 167-172
    • Newman, T.K.1    Syagailo, Y.V.2    Barr, C.S.3    Wendland, J.R.4    Champoux, M.5    Graessle, M.6
  • 101
    • 0031680171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms mediating the influence of alcohol on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to immune and nonimmune signals
    • Ogilvie K., Lee S., Weiss B., Rivier C. Mechanisms mediating the influence of alcohol on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to immune and nonimmune signals. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1998, 22:243S-247S.
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.22
    • Ogilvie, K.1    Lee, S.2    Weiss, B.3    Rivier, C.4
  • 102
    • 0041383898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functional polymorphism of the mu-opioid receptor gene is associated with naltrexone response in alcohol-dependent patients
    • Oslin D.W., Berrettini W., Kranzler H.R., Pettinati H., Gelernter J., Volpicelli J.R., et al. A functional polymorphism of the mu-opioid receptor gene is associated with naltrexone response in alcohol-dependent patients. Neuropsychopharmacology 2003, 28:1546-1552.
    • (2003) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.28 , pp. 1546-1552
    • Oslin, D.W.1    Berrettini, W.2    Kranzler, H.R.3    Pettinati, H.4    Gelernter, J.5    Volpicelli, J.R.6
  • 104
    • 0033746413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of alcohol drinking and upregulation of opioid receptors by oral naltrexone in AA rats
    • Parkes H., Sinclair J.D. Reduction of alcohol drinking and upregulation of opioid receptors by oral naltrexone in AA rats. Alcohol 2000, 21:215-221.
    • (2000) Alcohol , vol.21 , pp. 215-221
    • Parkes, H.1    Sinclair, J.D.2
  • 105
    • 1642500869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Place conditioning: age-related changes in the rewarding and aversive effects of alcohol
    • Philpot R.M., Badanich K.A., Kirstein C.L. Place conditioning: age-related changes in the rewarding and aversive effects of alcohol. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2003, 27:593-599.
    • (2003) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 593-599
    • Philpot, R.M.1    Badanich, K.A.2    Kirstein, C.L.3
  • 106
    • 20444395388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in ethanol liquid diet consumption in Sprague-Dawley rats
    • Piano M.R., Carrigan T.M., Schwertz D.W. Sex differences in ethanol liquid diet consumption in Sprague-Dawley rats. Alcohol 2005, 35:113-118.
    • (2005) Alcohol , vol.35 , pp. 113-118
    • Piano, M.R.1    Carrigan, T.M.2    Schwertz, D.W.3
  • 107
    • 0032910061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at first drink and risk for alcoholism: a noncausal association
    • Prescott C.A., Kendler K.S. Age at first drink and risk for alcoholism: a noncausal association. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1999, 23:101-107.
    • (1999) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 101-107
    • Prescott, C.A.1    Kendler, K.S.2
  • 108
    • 10844263548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism of the mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) and sensitivity to the effects of alcohol in humans
    • Ray L.A., Hutchison K.E. A polymorphism of the mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) and sensitivity to the effects of alcohol in humans. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2004, 28:1789-1795.
    • (2004) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 1789-1795
    • Ray, L.A.1    Hutchison, K.E.2
  • 109
    • 0032849030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional sex differences ('sexual diergism') of central nervous system cholinergic systems, vasopressin, and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity in mammals: a selective review
    • Rhodes M.E., Rubin R.T. Functional sex differences ('sexual diergism') of central nervous system cholinergic systems, vasopressin, and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity in mammals: a selective review. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 1999, 30:135-152.
    • (1999) Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. , vol.30 , pp. 135-152
    • Rhodes, M.E.1    Rubin, R.T.2
  • 111
    • 0036862005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethanol exposure on subsequent acquisition and extinction of ethanol self-administration and expression of alcohol-seeking behavior in adult alcohol-preferring (P) rats: I. Periadolescent exposure
    • Rodd-Henricks Z.A., Bell R.L., Kuc K.A., Murphy J.M., McBride W.J., Lumeng L., et al. Effects of ethanol exposure on subsequent acquisition and extinction of ethanol self-administration and expression of alcohol-seeking behavior in adult alcohol-preferring (P) rats: I. Periadolescent exposure. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2002, 26:1632-1641.
    • (2002) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 1632-1641
    • Rodd-Henricks, Z.A.1    Bell, R.L.2    Kuc, K.A.3    Murphy, J.M.4    McBride, W.J.5    Lumeng, L.6
  • 112
    • 33845751551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene-environment interdependence
    • Rutter M. Gene-environment interdependence. Dev. Sci. 2007, 10:12-18.
    • (2007) Dev. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 12-18
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 113
    • 33644821448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene-environment interplay and psychopathology: multiple varieties but real effects
    • Rutter M., Moffitt T.E., Caspi A. Gene-environment interplay and psychopathology: multiple varieties but real effects. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 2006, 47:226-261.
    • (2006) J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 226-261
    • Rutter, M.1    Moffitt, T.E.2    Caspi, A.3
  • 114
    • 0031711343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functional polymorphism in the monoamine oxidase A gene promoter
    • Sabol S.Z., Hu S., Hamer D. A functional polymorphism in the monoamine oxidase A gene promoter. Hum. Genet. 1998, 103:273-279.
    • (1998) Hum. Genet. , vol.103 , pp. 273-279
    • Sabol, S.Z.1    Hu, S.2    Hamer, D.3
  • 115
    • 0033583502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of a regulatory polymorphism in the promoter region of the monoamine oxidase A gene with antisocial alcoholism
    • Samochowiec J., Lesch K.P., Rottmann M., Smolka M., Syagailo Y.V., Okladnova O., et al. Association of a regulatory polymorphism in the promoter region of the monoamine oxidase A gene with antisocial alcoholism. Psychiatry Res. 1999, 86:67-72.
    • (1999) Psychiatry Res. , vol.86 , pp. 67-72
    • Samochowiec, J.1    Lesch, K.P.2    Rottmann, M.3    Smolka, M.4    Syagailo, Y.V.5    Okladnova, O.6
  • 116
    • 0035354549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early adverse experience as a developmental risk factor for later psychopathology
    • Sanchez M.M., Ladd C.O., Plotsky P.M. Early adverse experience as a developmental risk factor for later psychopathology. Dev. Psychopathol. 2001, 13:419-449.
    • (2001) Dev. Psychopathol. , vol.13 , pp. 419-449
    • Sanchez, M.M.1    Ladd, C.O.2    Plotsky, P.M.3
  • 117
    • 0043281643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoradiographic and in situ hybridization localization of corticotropin-releasing factor 1 and 2 receptors in nonhuman primate brain
    • Sanchez M.M., Young L.J., Plotsky P.M., Insel T.R. Autoradiographic and in situ hybridization localization of corticotropin-releasing factor 1 and 2 receptors in nonhuman primate brain. J. Comp. Neurol. 1999, 408:365-377.
    • (1999) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.408 , pp. 365-377
    • Sanchez, M.M.1    Young, L.J.2    Plotsky, P.M.3    Insel, T.R.4
  • 118
    • 67649881279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for high-risk drinking in a college student health center: characterizing students based on quantity, frequency, and harms
    • Schaus J.F., Sole M.L., McCoy T.P., Mullett N., Bolden J., Sivasithamparam J., et al. Screening for high-risk drinking in a college student health center: characterizing students based on quantity, frequency, and harms. J. Stud. Alcohol Drugs Suppl. 2009, 16:34-44.
    • (2009) J. Stud. Alcohol Drugs Suppl. , vol.16 , pp. 34-44
    • Schaus, J.F.1    Sole, M.L.2    McCoy, T.P.3    Mullett, N.4    Bolden, J.5    Sivasithamparam, J.6
  • 119
    • 0023491989 scopus 로고
    • Plasma cortisol levels following ethanol in sons of alcoholics and controls
    • Schuckit M.A., Gold E., Risch C. Plasma cortisol levels following ethanol in sons of alcoholics and controls. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1987, 44:942-945.
    • (1987) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 942-945
    • Schuckit, M.A.1    Gold, E.2    Risch, C.3
  • 120
    • 0033106106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective genotyping for the role of 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and GABA alpha 6 receptors and the serotonin transporter in the level of response to alcohol: a pilot study
    • Schuckit M.A., Mazzanti C., Smith T.L., Ahmed U., Radel M., Iwata N., et al. Selective genotyping for the role of 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and GABA alpha 6 receptors and the serotonin transporter in the level of response to alcohol: a pilot study. Biol. Psychiatry 1999, 45:647-651.
    • (1999) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 647-651
    • Schuckit, M.A.1    Mazzanti, C.2    Smith, T.L.3    Ahmed, U.4    Radel, M.5    Iwata, N.6
  • 121
    • 33846509806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent variation in behavior following acute ethanol administration in male and female adolescent rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)
    • Schwandt M.L., Barr C.S., Suomi S.J., Higley J.D. Age-dependent variation in behavior following acute ethanol administration in male and female adolescent rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2007, 31:228-237.
    • (2007) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 228-237
    • Schwandt, M.L.1    Barr, C.S.2    Suomi, S.J.3    Higley, J.D.4
  • 122
    • 54749115256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid tolerance and locomotor sensitization in ethanol-naïve adolescent rhesus macaques
    • Schwandt M.L., Higley J.D., Suomi S.J., Heilig M., Barr C.S. Rapid tolerance and locomotor sensitization in ethanol-naïve adolescent rhesus macaques. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2008, 32:1217-1228.
    • (2008) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 1217-1228
    • Schwandt, M.L.1    Higley, J.D.2    Suomi, S.J.3    Heilig, M.4    Barr, C.S.5
  • 123
    • 33845309080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin transporter gene variants and behavior: a comprehensive review
    • Serretti A., Calati R., Mandelli L., De Ronchi D. Serotonin transporter gene variants and behavior: a comprehensive review. Curr. Drug Targets 2006, 7:1659-1669.
    • (2006) Curr. Drug Targets , vol.7 , pp. 1659-1669
    • Serretti, A.1    Calati, R.2    Mandelli, L.3    De Ronchi, D.4
  • 124
    • 0031729157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearing condition and plasma cortisol in rhesus monkey infants
    • Shannon C., Champoux M., Suomi S.J. Rearing condition and plasma cortisol in rhesus monkey infants. Am. J. Primatol. 1998, 46:311-321.
    • (1998) Am. J. Primatol. , vol.46 , pp. 311-321
    • Shannon, C.1    Champoux, M.2    Suomi, S.J.3
  • 125
    • 24944534481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal absence and stability of individual differences in CSF 5-HIAA concentrations in rhesus monkey infants
    • Shannon C., Schwandt M.L., Champoux M., Shoaf S.E., Suomi S.J., Linnoila M., et al. Maternal absence and stability of individual differences in CSF 5-HIAA concentrations in rhesus monkey infants. Am. J. Psychiatry 2005, 162:1658-1664.
    • (2005) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 1658-1664
    • Shannon, C.1    Schwandt, M.L.2    Champoux, M.3    Shoaf, S.E.4    Suomi, S.J.5    Linnoila, M.6
  • 126
    • 0037012953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced and delayed stress-induced alcohol drinking in mice lacking functional CRH1 receptors
    • Sillaber I., Rammes G., Zimmermann S., Mahal B., Zieglgansberger W., Wurst W., et al. Enhanced and delayed stress-induced alcohol drinking in mice lacking functional CRH1 receptors. Science 2002, 296:931-933.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 931-933
    • Sillaber, I.1    Rammes, G.2    Zimmermann, S.3    Mahal, B.4    Zieglgansberger, W.5    Wurst, W.6
  • 127
    • 0031798841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased sensitivity to the hypnotic effects of ethanol early in ontogeny
    • Silveri M.M., Spear L.P. Decreased sensitivity to the hypnotic effects of ethanol early in ontogeny. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1998, 22:670-676.
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 670-676
    • Silveri, M.M.1    Spear, L.P.2
  • 128
    • 0032815402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of rapid tolerance to the hypnotic effects of ethanol
    • Silveri M.M., Spear L.P. Ontogeny of rapid tolerance to the hypnotic effects of ethanol. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1999, 23:1180-1184.
    • (1999) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 1180-1184
    • Silveri, M.M.1    Spear, L.P.2
  • 129
    • 0033958357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of ethanol elimination and ethanol-induced hypothermia
    • Silveri M.M., Spear L.P. Ontogeny of ethanol elimination and ethanol-induced hypothermia. Alcohol 2000, 20:45-53.
    • (2000) Alcohol , vol.20 , pp. 45-53
    • Silveri, M.M.1    Spear, L.P.2
  • 130
    • 37349041024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of voluntary alcohol intake, behavioral sensitivity to stress, and amygdala crhr1 expression following a history of dependence
    • Sommer W.H., Rimondini R., Hansson A.C., Hipskind P.A., Gehlert D.R., Barr C.S., et al. Upregulation of voluntary alcohol intake, behavioral sensitivity to stress, and amygdala crhr1 expression following a history of dependence. Biol. Psychiatry 2008, 63:139-145.
    • (2008) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 139-145
    • Sommer, W.H.1    Rimondini, R.2    Hansson, A.C.3    Hipskind, P.A.4    Gehlert, D.R.5    Barr, C.S.6
  • 131
    • 33644584538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blunted hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis responsivity to stress in persons with a family history of alcoholism
    • Sorocco K.H., Lovallo W.R., Vincent A.S., Collins F.L. Blunted hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis responsivity to stress in persons with a family history of alcoholism. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 2006, 59:210-217.
    • (2006) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.59 , pp. 210-217
    • Sorocco, K.H.1    Lovallo, W.R.2    Vincent, A.S.3    Collins, F.L.4
  • 132
    • 0034566370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling adolescent development and alcohol use in animals
    • Spear L. Modeling adolescent development and alcohol use in animals. Alcohol Res. Health 2000, 24:115-123.
    • (2000) Alcohol Res. Health , vol.24 , pp. 115-123
    • Spear, L.1
  • 133
    • 0034056125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations
    • Spear L.P. The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2000, 24:417-463.
    • (2000) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.24 , pp. 417-463
    • Spear, L.P.1
  • 134
    • 0042852200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol's effects on adolescents
    • Spear L.P. Alcohol's effects on adolescents. Alcohol Res. Health 2002, 26:287-291.
    • (2002) Alcohol Res. Health , vol.26 , pp. 287-291
    • Spear, L.P.1
  • 135
    • 0037040459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism, peripheral indexes of serotonin function, and personality measures in families with alcoholism
    • Stoltenberg S.F., Twitchell G.R., Hanna G.L., Cook E.H., Fitzgerald H.E., Zucker R.A., et al. Serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism, peripheral indexes of serotonin function, and personality measures in families with alcoholism. Am. J. Med. Genet. 2002, 114:230-234.
    • (2002) Am. J. Med. Genet. , vol.114 , pp. 230-234
    • Stoltenberg, S.F.1    Twitchell, G.R.2    Hanna, G.L.3    Cook, E.H.4    Fitzgerald, H.E.5    Zucker, R.A.6
  • 136
    • 0036210023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of 6-beta naltrexol and naltrexone on the consumption of ethanol or sucrose using a limited-access procedure in rats
    • Stromberg M.F., Rukstalis M.R., Mackler S.A., Volpicelli J.R., O'Brien C.P. A comparison of the effects of 6-beta naltrexol and naltrexone on the consumption of ethanol or sucrose using a limited-access procedure in rats. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 2002, 72:483-490.
    • (2002) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.72 , pp. 483-490
    • Stromberg, M.F.1    Rukstalis, M.R.2    Mackler, S.A.3    Volpicelli, J.R.4    O'Brien, C.P.5
  • 137
    • 0032424267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of naltrexone administered repeatedly across 30 or 60 days on ethanol consumption using a limited access procedure in the rat
    • Stromberg M.F., Volpicelli J.R., O'Brien C.P. Effects of naltrexone administered repeatedly across 30 or 60 days on ethanol consumption using a limited access procedure in the rat. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 1998, 22:2186-2191.
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 2186-2191
    • Stromberg, M.F.1    Volpicelli, J.R.2    O'Brien, C.P.3
  • 138
    • 0030964417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early determinants of behaviour: evidence from primate studies
    • Suomi S.J. Early determinants of behaviour: evidence from primate studies. Br. Med. Bull. 1997, 53:170-184.
    • (1997) Br. Med. Bull. , vol.53 , pp. 170-184
    • Suomi, S.J.1
  • 140
    • 0029176515 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in alcohol metabolism. Physiological responses to ethanol
    • Thomasson H.R. Gender differences in alcohol metabolism. Physiological responses to ethanol. Recent Dev. Alcohol. 1995, 12:163-179.
    • (1995) Recent Dev. Alcohol. , vol.12 , pp. 163-179
    • Thomasson, H.R.1
  • 141
    • 0026079197 scopus 로고
    • The influence of early postweaning ethanol exposure on oral self-administration behavior in the rat
    • Tolliver G.A., Samson H.H. The influence of early postweaning ethanol exposure on oral self-administration behavior in the rat. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 1991, 38:575-580.
    • (1991) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.38 , pp. 575-580
    • Tolliver, G.A.1    Samson, H.H.2
  • 142
    • 0032486455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High ethanol tolerance in young adults is associated with the low-activity variant of the promoter of the human serotonin transporter gene
    • Turker T., Sodmann R., Goebel U., Jatzke S., Knapp M., Lesch K.P., et al. High ethanol tolerance in young adults is associated with the low-activity variant of the promoter of the human serotonin transporter gene. Neurosci. Lett. 1998, 248:147-150.
    • (1998) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.248 , pp. 147-150
    • Turker, T.1    Sodmann, R.2    Goebel, U.3    Jatzke, S.4    Knapp, M.5    Lesch, K.P.6
  • 143
    • 33845864182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functional polymorphism of the mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) influences cue-induced craving for alcohol in male heavy drinkers
    • van den Wildenberg E., Wiers R.W., Dessers J., Janssen R.G., Lambrichs E.H., Smeets H.J., et al. A functional polymorphism of the mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) influences cue-induced craving for alcohol in male heavy drinkers. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2007, 31:1-10.
    • (2007) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 1-10
    • van den Wildenberg, E.1    Wiers, R.W.2    Dessers, J.3    Janssen, R.G.4    Lambrichs, E.H.5    Smeets, H.J.6
  • 144
    • 34250638539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of elevated ethanol intake in adolescent relative to adult rats under continuous, voluntary-access conditions
    • Vetter C.S., Doremus-Fitzwater T.L., Spear L.P. Time course of elevated ethanol intake in adolescent relative to adult rats under continuous, voluntary-access conditions. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2007, 31:1159-1168.
    • (2007) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 1159-1168
    • Vetter, C.S.1    Doremus-Fitzwater, T.L.2    Spear, L.P.3
  • 145
  • 146
    • 0034877477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and maintenance of ethanol self-administration in cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis): long-term characterization of sex and individual differences
    • Vivian J.A., Green H.L., Young J.E., Majersky L.S., Thomas B.W., Shively C.A., et al. Induction and maintenance of ethanol self-administration in cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis): long-term characterization of sex and individual differences. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2001, 25:1087-1097.
    • (2001) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 1087-1097
    • Vivian, J.A.1    Green, H.L.2    Young, J.E.3    Majersky, L.S.4    Thomas, B.W.5    Shively, C.A.6
  • 147
    • 0020079185 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal growth of nonhuman primates: the problem of the adolescent spurt
    • Watts E.S., Gavan J.A. Postnatal growth of nonhuman primates: the problem of the adolescent spurt. Hum. Biol. 1982, 54:53-70.
    • (1982) Hum. Biol. , vol.54 , pp. 53-70
    • Watts, E.S.1    Gavan, J.A.2
  • 148
    • 33646369965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential functional variability of serotonin transporter and monoamine oxidase A genes in macaque species displaying contrasting levels of aggression-related behavior
    • Wendland J.R., Lesch K.P., Newman T.K., Timme A., Gachot-Neveu H., Thierry B., et al. Differential functional variability of serotonin transporter and monoamine oxidase A genes in macaque species displaying contrasting levels of aggression-related behavior. Behav. Genet. 2006, 36:163-172.
    • (2006) Behav. Genet. , vol.36 , pp. 163-172
    • Wendland, J.R.1    Lesch, K.P.2    Newman, T.K.3    Timme, A.4    Gachot-Neveu, H.5    Thierry, B.6
  • 150
    • 0027237683 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal investigation of alcohol use and aggression in adolescence
    • White H.R., Brick J., Hansell S. A longitudinal investigation of alcohol use and aggression in adolescence. J. Stud. Alcohol Suppl. 1993, 11:62-77.
    • (1993) J. Stud. Alcohol Suppl. , vol.11 , pp. 62-77
    • White, H.R.1    Brick, J.2    Hansell, S.3
  • 151
    • 33748644436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and emotional self-control: relations to substance use in samples of middle and high school students
    • Wills T.A., Walker C., Mendoza D., Ainette M.G. Behavioral and emotional self-control: relations to substance use in samples of middle and high school students. Psychol. Addict. Behav. 2006, 20:265-278.
    • (2006) Psychol. Addict. Behav. , vol.20 , pp. 265-278
    • Wills, T.A.1    Walker, C.2    Mendoza, D.3    Ainette, M.G.4
  • 152
    • 0033981842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in alcohol consumption and adverse drinking consequences: cross-cultural patterns
    • Wilsnack R.W., Vogeltanz N.D., Wilsnack S.C., Harris T.R., Ahlstrom S., Bondy S., et al. Gender differences in alcohol consumption and adverse drinking consequences: cross-cultural patterns. Addiction 2000, 95:251-265.
    • (2000) Addiction , vol.95 , pp. 251-265
    • Wilsnack, R.W.1    Vogeltanz, N.D.2    Wilsnack, S.C.3    Harris, T.R.4    Ahlstrom, S.5    Bondy, S.6
  • 153
    • 0028172456 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of alcohol abuse and alcoholism in adolescents: a case for developing animal models
    • Witt E.D. Mechanisms of alcohol abuse and alcoholism in adolescents: a case for developing animal models. Behav. Neural Biol. 1994, 62:168-177.
    • (1994) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.62 , pp. 168-177
    • Witt, E.D.1
  • 154
    • 60849104088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral disinhibition: liability for externalizing spectrum disorders and its genetic and environmental relation to response inhibition across adolescence
    • Young S.E., Friedman N.P., Miyake A., Willcutt E.G., Corley R.P., Haberstick B.C., et al. Behavioral disinhibition: liability for externalizing spectrum disorders and its genetic and environmental relation to response inhibition across adolescence. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 2009, 118:117-130.
    • (2009) J. Abnorm. Psychol. , vol.118 , pp. 117-130
    • Young, S.E.1    Friedman, N.P.2    Miyake, A.3    Willcutt, E.G.4    Corley, R.P.5    Haberstick, B.C.6
  • 155
    • 1642301421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ethanol on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system response to psychosocial stress in sons of alcohol-dependent fathers
    • Zimmermann U., Spring K., Kunz-Ebrecht S.R., Uhr M., Wittchen H.U., Holsboer F. Effect of ethanol on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system response to psychosocial stress in sons of alcohol-dependent fathers. Neuropsychopharmacology 2004, 29:1156-1165.
    • (2004) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.29 , pp. 1156-1165
    • Zimmermann, U.1    Spring, K.2    Kunz-Ebrecht, S.R.3    Uhr, M.4    Wittchen, H.U.5    Holsboer, F.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.