Origin of improvement in device performance via the modification role of cesium hydroxide doped tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum interfacial layer on ITO cathode in inverted bottom-emission organic light-emitting diodes

Organic Electronics

Volumn 10, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 266-274

  Wang, Fengxia ^a   Xiong, Tao ^a   Qiao, Xianfeng ^a   Ma, Dongge ^a  

^a CHANGCHUN INSTITUTE OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY   (China)

Author keywords

CsOH doped Alq3; IBOLED; Interfacial modification

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CAPACITANCE; CATHODES; EFFICIENCY; INDIUM COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED); PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; STABILITY; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; TIN OXIDES;

CSOH DOPED ALQ3; ELECTRON TRANSPORTING LAYER; HIGH TEMPERATURE STABILITY; IBOLED; INTERFACIAL MODIFICATION; TRIS(8-HYDROXYQUINOLINE) ALUMINUM; ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; X RAY PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY;

CESIUM COMPOUNDS;

EID: 63749103265     PISSN: 15661199     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.orgel.2008.11.018     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Demirkan K., Mathew A., Weiland C., Reid M., and Opila R.L. J. Appl. Phys. 103 (2008) 034505
2. Tsang S.W., Lu Z.H., and Tao Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 (2007) 132115
3. Novikov S.V., and Malliaras G.G. Phys. Rev. B 73 (2006) 033308
4. Kraft A., Grimsdale A.C., and Holmes A.B. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 37 (1998) 402
5. Mitschke U., and Baeuerle P. J. Mater. Chem. 10 (2000) 1471
6. Limketkai B.N., and Baldo M.A. Phys. Rev. B 71 (2005) 085207
7. Chen C.H., Shi J., and Tang C.W. Macromol. Symp. 125 (1997) 1
8. Friend R.H., Gymer R.W., Holmes A.B., Burroughes J.H., Marks R.N., Taliani C., Bradley D.C.C., Santos D.A.D., Brédas J.L., Lögdlund M., and Salaneck W.R. Nature 397 (1999) 121
9. Baldo M.A., Thompson M.E., and Forrest S.R. Nature 403 (2003) 750
10. Huang Q., Li J., Evmenenko G.A., Dutta P., and Marks T.J. Chem. Mater. 18 (2006) 2431
11. Huang J., Watanabe T., Ueno K., and Yang Y. Adv. Mater. 19 (2007) 739
12. You H., Dai Y., Zhang Z., and Ma D. J. Appl. Phys. 101 (2007) 026105
13. Van Slyke S.A., Chen C.H., and Tang C.W. Appl. Phys. Lett. 69 (1996) 2160
14. Lee Y., Kim J., Kwon S., Min C.K., Yi Y., Kim J.W., Koo B., and Hong M.P. Organic Electron. 9 (2008) 407
15. Hung L.S., Tang C.W., and Mason M.G. Appl. Phys. Lett. 70 (1997) 152
16. Lee J., Park Y., Kim D.Y., Chu H.Y., Lee H., and Do L.M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 (2003) 173
17. Piromreun P., Oh H.S., Shen Y., Malliaras G.G., Scott J.C., and Brock P.J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 77 (2000) 2403
18. Kang S.J., Park D.S., Kim S.Y., Whang C.N., Jeong K., and Im S. Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 (2002) 2581
19. Ganzorig C., Suga K., and Fujihira M. Mater. Sci. Eng. B85 (2001) 140
20. Wakimoto T., Fukuda Y., Nagayama K., Yokoi A., Nakada H., and Tsuchida M. IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. 44 (1997) 1245
21. Kim S.H., Jang J., and Lee J.Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 (2007) 103501
22. Huang J., Li G., Wu E., Xu Q., and Yang Y. Adv. Mater. 18 (2006) 114
23. Feng X.D., Huang C.J., Lui V., Khangura R.S., and Lu Z.H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86 (2005) 143511
24. Matsushima T., and Adachi C. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 253506
25. Chu T.Y., Chen J.F., Chen S.Y., and Chen C.H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 113502
26. Chu T.Y., Chen J.F., Chen S.Y., Chen C.J., and Chen C.H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 053503
27. Chu T.Y., Chen S.Y., Chen J.F., and Chen C.H. J. Appl. Phys. 45 (2006) 4948
28. Zhou X., Pfeiffer M., Huang J.S., Blochwitz-Nimoth J., Qin D.S., Werner A., Drechsel J., Maenning B., and Leo K. Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 (2002) 922
29. Chen S.Y., Chu T.Y., Chen J.F., Su C.Y., and Chen C.H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 053518
30. Xiong T., Wang F., Qiao X., and Ma D. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 (2008) 263305
31. Briere T.R., and Sommer A.H. J. Appl. Phys. 48 (1977) 3547
32. Huang J., Xu Z., and Yang Y. Adv. Funct. Mater. 17 (2007) 1966
33. Wu C.I., Lin C.T., Chen Y.H., Chen M.H., Lu Y.J., and Wu C.C. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 (2006) 152104
34. Li Y., Zhang D.Q., Duan L., Zhang R., Wang L.D., and Qiu Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 (2007) 012119
35. Rihani A., Boutabba N., Hassine L., Romdhane S., and Bouchriha H. Synth. Metals 145 (2004) 129
36. Aydin M.E., Yakuphanoglu F., and Ki{dotless}li{dotless}çoĝlu T. Synth. Metals 157 (2007) 1080
37. Aydin M.E., Yakuphanoglu F., Eom J.-H., and Hwang D.-H. Physica B 387 (2007) 239
38. Karg S., Riess W., Dyakonov V., and Schwoerer M. Synth. Metals 54 (1993) 427
39. Shin W.-J., Lee J.-Y., Kim J.C., Yoon T.-H., Kim T.-S., and Song O.-K. Organic Electron. 9 (2008) 333
40. Sze S.M. Physics of Semiconductor Devices. second ed. (1981), Wiley-Interscience, New York
41. Walzer K., Maennig B., Pfeiffer M., and Leo K. Chem. Rev. 107 (2007) 1233