메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 154, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 1528-1537

Sensitive and reliable proarrhythmia in vivo animal models for predicting drug-induced torsades de pointes in patients with remodelled hearts

Author keywords

Chronic atrioventricular block; ECG; QT interval prolongation; Repolarization reserve; Torsades de pointes

Indexed keywords

AMIODARONE; ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENT; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; ASTEMIZOLE; BEPRIDIL; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CANRENOIC ACID; CISAPRIDE; DIURETIC AGENT; DOFETILIDE; GATIFLOXACIN; HALOPERIDOL; HALOTHANE; HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; METHOXAMINE; MOXIFLOXACIN; NIFEKALANT; PHOSPHODIESTERASE V INHIBITOR; PROKINETIC AGENT; RISPERIDONE; SEMATILIDE; SILDENAFIL; SOTALOL; SPARFLOXACIN; SULPIRIDE; TERFENADINE; UNINDEXED DRUG; VERAPAMIL;

EID: 48149111313     PISSN: 00071188     EISSN: 14765381     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/bjp.2008.240     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (128)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 1642545197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative assessment of prurifloxacin, sparfloxacin, gatifloxacin and levofloxacin in the rabbit model of proarrhythmia
    • Akita M, Shibazaki Y, Izumi M, Hiratsuka K, Sakai T, Kurosawa T et al. (2004). Comparative assessment of prurifloxacin, sparfloxacin, gatifloxacin and levofloxacin in the rabbit model of proarrhythmia. J Toxicol Sci 29: 63-71.
    • (2004) J Toxicol Sci , vol.29 , pp. 63-71
    • Akita, M.1    Shibazaki, Y.2    Izumi, M.3    Hiratsuka, K.4    Sakai, T.5    Kurosawa, T.6
  • 2
    • 0035123579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potassium current antagonist properties and proarrhythmic consequences of quinolone antibiotics
    • Anderson ME, Mazur A, Yang T, Roden DM (2001). Potassium current antagonist properties and proarrhythmic consequences of quinolone antibiotics. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 296: 806-810.
    • (2001) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.296 , pp. 806-810
    • Anderson, M.E.1    Mazur, A.2    Yang, T.3    Roden, D.M.4
  • 3
    • 33847270667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of proarrhythmic potential of antipsychotics risperidone and olanzapine in anesthetized dogs
    • Ando K, Sugiyama A, Takahara A, Satoh Y, Ishizaka T, Nakamura Y et al. (2007). Analysis of proarrhythmic potential of antipsychotics risperidone and olanzapine in anesthetized dogs. Eur J Pharmacol 558: 151-158.
    • (2007) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.558 , pp. 151-158
    • Ando, K.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Takahara, A.3    Satoh, Y.4    Ishizaka, T.5    Nakamura, Y.6
  • 4
    • 33750283512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QT-prolongation effect of orally administered terfenadine in conscious cynomolgus monkeys - interaction with ketoconazole
    • Ando K, Unakami S, Obo M, Sasaki A, Makita Y, Yamamoto Y et al. (2005). QT-prolongation effect of orally administered terfenadine in conscious cynomolgus monkeys - interaction with ketoconazole. Adv Anim Cardiol 38: 9-20.
    • (2005) Adv Anim Cardiol , vol.38 , pp. 9-20
    • Ando, K.1    Unakami, S.2    Obo, M.3    Sasaki, A.4    Makita, Y.5    Yamamoto, Y.6
  • 5
    • 0036191205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmic potential of halofantrine, terfenadine and clofilium in a modified in vivo model of torsade de pointes
    • Batey AJ, Coker SJ (2002). Proarrhythmic potential of halofantrine, terfenadine and clofilium in a modified in vivo model of torsade de pointes. Br J Pharmacol 135: 1003-1012.
    • (2002) Br J Pharmacol , vol.135 , pp. 1003-1012
    • Batey, A.J.1    Coker, S.J.2
  • 7
    • 0034038563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmia of azimilide and other class III antiarrhythmic agents in the adrenergically stimulated rabbit
    • Brooks RR, Drexler AP, Maynard AE, Al-Khalidi H, Kostreva DR (2000). Proarrhythmia of azimilide and other class III antiarrhythmic agents in the adrenergically stimulated rabbit. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 223: 183-189.
    • (2000) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.223 , pp. 183-189
    • Brooks, R.R.1    Drexler, A.P.2    Maynard, A.E.3    Al-Khalidi, H.4    Kostreva, D.R.5
  • 8
    • 0027517892 scopus 로고
    • Comparative assessment of ibutilide, D-sotalol, clofilium, E-4031, and UK-68,798 in a rabbit model of proarrhythmia
    • Buchanan LV, Kabell G, Brunden MN, Gibson JK (1993). Comparative assessment of ibutilide, D-sotalol, clofilium, E-4031, and UK-68,798 in a rabbit model of proarrhythmia. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 22: 540-549.
    • (1993) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.22 , pp. 540-549
    • Buchanan, L.V.1    Kabell, G.2    Brunden, M.N.3    Gibson, J.K.4
  • 9
    • 33644828344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo models for testing arrhythmogenesis in drugs
    • Carlsson L (2006). In vitro and in vivo models for testing arrhythmogenesis in drugs. J Intern Med 259: 70-80.
    • (2006) J Intern Med , vol.259 , pp. 70-80
    • Carlsson, L.1
  • 10
    • 0027771044 scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmic effects of the class III antiarrhythmic agent almokalant - importance of rate of infusion, QT interval dispersion and early afterdepolarizations
    • Carlsson L, Abrahamsson C, Andersson B, Duker G, Schiller-Linhardt G (1993). Proarrhythmic effects of the class III antiarrhythmic agent almokalant - importance of rate of infusion, QT interval dispersion and early afterdepolarizations. Cardiovasc Res 27: 2186-2193.
    • (1993) Cardiovasc Res , vol.27 , pp. 2186-2193
    • Carlsson, L.1    Abrahamsson, C.2    Andersson, B.3    Duker, G.4    Schiller-Linhardt, G.5
  • 11
    • 0025333776 scopus 로고
    • QTU-prolongation and torsades de pointes induced by putative class III antiarrhythmic agents in the rabbit: Etiology and interventions
    • Carlsson L, Almgren O, Duker G (1990). QTU-prolongation and torsades de pointes induced by putative class III antiarrhythmic agents in the rabbit: etiology and interventions. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 16: 276-285.
    • (1990) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.16 , pp. 276-285
    • Carlsson, L.1    Almgren, O.2    Duker, G.3
  • 12
    • 0030801806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological characterization of the prokinetic agents cisapride and mosapride in vivo and in vitro: Implications for proarrhythmic potential?
    • Carlsson L, Amos GJ, Andersson B, Drews L, Duker G, Wadstedt G (1997). Electrophysiological characterization of the prokinetic agents cisapride and mosapride in vivo and in vitro: implications for proarrhythmic potential? J Pharmacol Exp Ther 282: 220-227.
    • (1997) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.282 , pp. 220-227
    • Carlsson, L.1    Amos, G.J.2    Andersson, B.3    Drews, L.4    Duker, G.5    Wadstedt, G.6
  • 13
    • 27744540341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QT prolongation and proarrhythmia by moxifloxacin: Concordance of preclinical models in relation to clinical outcome
    • Chen X, Cass JD, Bradley JA, Dahm CM, Sun Z, Kadyszewski E et al. (2005). QT prolongation and proarrhythmia by moxifloxacin: concordance of preclinical models in relation to clinical outcome. Br J Pharmacol 146: 792-799.
    • (2005) Br J Pharmacol , vol.146 , pp. 792-799
    • Chen, X.1    Cass, J.D.2    Bradley, J.A.3    Dahm, C.M.4    Sun, Z.5    Kadyszewski, E.6
  • 14
    • 1242328676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo experimental approach for the risk assessment of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents-induced long QT syndrome
    • Chiba K, Sugiyama A, Hagiwara T, Takahashi S, Takasuna K, Hashimoto K (2004a). In vivo experimental approach for the risk assessment of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents-induced long QT syndrome. Eur J Pharmacol 486: 189-200.
    • (2004) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.486 , pp. 189-200
    • Chiba, K.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Hagiwara, T.3    Takahashi, S.4    Takasuna, K.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 15
    • 0034669049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmic effects of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents: In vivo effects as physiologic substrate for torsades
    • Chiba K, Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Shiina H, Hashimoto K (2000). Proarrhythmic effects of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents: in vivo effects as physiologic substrate for torsades. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 169: 8-16.
    • (2000) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.169 , pp. 8-16
    • Chiba, K.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Shiina, H.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 16
    • 4744338842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of sensitivity of surrogate markers of drug-induced torsades de pointes in canine hearts
    • Chiba K, Sugiyama A, Takasuna K, Hashimoto K (2004b). Comparison of sensitivity of surrogate markers of drug-induced torsades de pointes in canine hearts. Eur J Pharmacol 502: 117-122.
    • (2004) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.502 , pp. 117-122
    • Chiba, K.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Takasuna, K.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 17
    • 31544466804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute hypokalemia may not be an effective way to sensitize the in situ canine heart for sparfloxacin-induced long QT syndrome
    • Chiba K, Sugiyama A, Watanabe K, Takasuna K, Hashimoto K (2006). Acute hypokalemia may not be an effective way to sensitize the in situ canine heart for sparfloxacin-induced long QT syndrome. J Pharmacol Sci 100: 88-92.
    • (2006) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.100 , pp. 88-92
    • Chiba, K.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Watanabe, K.3    Takasuna, K.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 18
    • 0042859844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cisapride-induced transmural dispersion of repolarization and torsade de pointes in the canine left ventricular wedge preparation during epicardial stimulation
    • Di Diego JM, Belardinelli L, Antzelevitch C (2003). Cisapride-induced transmural dispersion of repolarization and torsade de pointes in the canine left ventricular wedge preparation during epicardial stimulation. Circulation 108: 1027-1033.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1027-1033
    • Di Diego, J.M.1    Belardinelli, L.2    Antzelevitch, C.3
  • 20
    • 0031663219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-related torsades de pointes in the isolated rabbit heart: Comparison of clofilium, D,L-sotalol, and erythromycin
    • Eckardt L, Haverkamp W, Mertens H, Johna R, Clague JR, Borggrefe M et al. (1998). Drug-related torsades de pointes in the isolated rabbit heart: comparison of clofilium, D,L-sotalol, and erythromycin. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 32: 425-434.
    • (1998) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.32 , pp. 425-434
    • Eckardt, L.1    Haverkamp, W.2    Mertens, H.3    Johna, R.4    Clague, J.R.5    Borggrefe, M.6
  • 21
    • 0036150473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmic effects of intravenous quinidine, amiodarone, D-sotalol, and almokalant in the anesthetized rabbit model of torsade de pointes
    • Farkas A, Leprán I, Papp JG (2002). Proarrhythmic effects of intravenous quinidine, amiodarone, D-sotalol, and almokalant in the anesthetized rabbit model of torsade de pointes. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 39: 287-297.
    • (2002) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.39 , pp. 287-297
    • Farkas, A.1    Leprán, I.2    Papp, J.G.3
  • 22
    • 2442503737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epicardial activation of left ventricular wall prolongs QT interval and transmural dispersion of repolarization: Implications for biventricular pacing
    • Fish JM, Di Diego JM, Nesterenko V, Antzelevitch C (2004). Epicardial activation of left ventricular wall prolongs QT interval and transmural dispersion of repolarization: implications for biventricular pacing. Circulation 109: 2136-2142.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 2136-2142
    • Fish, J.M.1    Di Diego, J.M.2    Nesterenko, V.3    Antzelevitch, C.4
  • 23
    • 33846532323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of ventricular arrhythmias
    • Hamlin RL (2007). Animal models of ventricular arrhythmias. Pharmacol Ther 113: 276-295.
    • (2007) Pharmacol Ther , vol.113 , pp. 276-295
    • Hamlin, R.L.1
  • 24
    • 0035901578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability and triangulation of the action potential predict serious proarrhythmia, but action potential duration prolongation is antiarrhythmic
    • Hondeghem LM, Carlsson L, Duker G (2001). Instability and triangulation of the action potential predict serious proarrhythmia, but action potential duration prolongation is antiarrhythmic. Circulation 103: 2004-2013.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 2004-2013
    • Hondeghem, L.M.1    Carlsson, L.2    Duker, G.3
  • 25
    • 0037215510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blinded test in isolated female rabbit heart reliably identifies action potential duration prolongation and proarrhythmic drugs: Importance of triangulation, reverse use dependence, and instability
    • Hondeghem LM, Hoffmann P (2003). Blinded test in isolated female rabbit heart reliably identifies action potential duration prolongation and proarrhythmic drugs: importance of triangulation, reverse use dependence, and instability. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 41: 14-24.
    • (2003) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 14-24
    • Hondeghem, L.M.1    Hoffmann, P.2
  • 26
    • 44149126960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human atrial natriuretic peptide suppresses torsades de pointes in rabbits
    • Inaba H, Hayami N, Ajiki K, Sugishita Y, Kunishima T, Yamagishi N et al. (2008). Human atrial natriuretic peptide suppresses torsades de pointes in rabbits. Circ J 72: 820-824.
    • (2008) Circ J , vol.72 , pp. 820-824
    • Inaba, H.1    Hayami, N.2    Ajiki, K.3    Sugishita, Y.4    Kunishima, T.5    Yamagishi, N.6
  • 27
    • 45849140484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of electropharmacological effects of bepridil and sotalol in the halothane-anesthetized dogs
    • Ishizaka T, Takahara A, Iwasaki H, Mitsumori Y, Kise H, Nakamura Y et al. (2008). Comparison of electropharmacological effects of bepridil and sotalol in the halothane-anesthetized dogs. Circ J 72: 1003-1011.
    • (2008) Circ J , vol.72 , pp. 1003-1011
    • Ishizaka, T.1    Takahara, A.2    Iwasaki, H.3    Mitsumori, Y.4    Kise, H.5    Nakamura, Y.6
  • 28
    • 33845194767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rabbit Langendorff heart proarrhythmia model: Predictive value for clinical identification of torsades de pointes
    • Lawrence CL, Bridgland-Taylor MH, Pollard CE, Hammond TG, Valentin J-P (2006). A rabbit Langendorff heart proarrhythmia model: predictive value for clinical identification of torsades de pointes. Br J Pharmacol 149: 845-860.
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.149 , pp. 845-860
    • Lawrence, C.L.1    Bridgland-Taylor, M.H.2    Pollard, C.E.3    Hammond, T.G.4    Valentin, J.-P.5
  • 30
    • 0033652993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonselective I(Kr)-blockers do not induce torsades de pointes in the anesthetized rabbit during alpha1-adrenoceptor stimulation
    • Lu HR, Remeysen P, De Clerck F (2000). Nonselective I(Kr)-blockers do not induce torsades de pointes in the anesthetized rabbit during alpha1-adrenoceptor stimulation. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 36: 728-736.
    • (2000) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 728-736
    • Lu, H.R.1    Remeysen, P.2    De Clerck, F.3
  • 32
    • 34249029853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmia as a class effect of quinolones: Increase dispersion of repolarization and triangulation of action potential predict torsades de pointes
    • Milberg P, Hilker E, Ramtin S, Cakir Y, Stypmann J, Engelen MA et al. (2007). Proarrhythmia as a class effect of quinolones: increase dispersion of repolarization and triangulation of action potential predict torsades de pointes. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 18: 647-654.
    • (2007) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.18 , pp. 647-654
    • Milberg, P.1    Hilker, E.2    Ramtin, S.3    Cakir, Y.4    Stypmann, J.5    Engelen, M.A.6
  • 33
    • 33846102009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmia by a novel and pure class-III agent, nifekalant hydrochloride
    • Ohashi J, Yasuda S, Miyazaki S, Shimizu W, Morii I, Kurita T et al. (2006). Prevention of life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmia by a novel and pure class-III agent, nifekalant hydrochloride. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 48: 274-279.
    • (2006) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 274-279
    • Ohashi, J.1    Yasuda, S.2    Miyazaki, S.3    Shimizu, W.4    Morii, I.5    Kurita, T.6
  • 34
    • 0344492207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between preclinical cardiac electrophysiology, clinical QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes for a broad range of drugs: Evidence for a provisional safety margin in drug development
    • Redfern WS, Carlsson L, Davis AS, Lynch WG, MacKenzie I, Palethorpe S et al. (2003). Relationships between preclinical cardiac electrophysiology, clinical QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes for a broad range of drugs: evidence for a provisional safety margin in drug development. Cardiovasc Res 58: 32-45.
    • (2003) Cardiovasc Res , vol.58 , pp. 32-45
    • Redfern, W.S.1    Carlsson, L.2    Davis, A.S.3    Lynch, W.G.4    MacKenzie, I.5    Palethorpe, S.6
  • 35
    • 22544457526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proarrhythmia as a pharmacogenomic entity: A critical review and formulation of a unifying hypothesis
    • Roden DM (2005). Proarrhythmia as a pharmacogenomic entity: a critical review and formulation of a unifying hypothesis. Cardiovas Res 67: 419-425.
    • (2005) Cardiovas Res , vol.67 , pp. 419-425
    • Roden, D.M.1
  • 37
    • 0033796125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QT prolonging effects of sparfloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotics, assessed in the in vivo canine model with the monophasic action potential monitoring
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Chiba K, Tamura K, Hashimoto K (2000a). QT prolonging effects of sparfloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotics, assessed in the in vivo canine model with the monophasic action potential monitoring. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 36: 510-515.
    • (2000) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 510-515
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Chiba, K.3    Tamura, K.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 38
    • 14644432471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An antipsychotic and antiemetic drug prochlorperazine delays the ventricular repolarization of the in situ canine heart
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Takahara A, Ando K, Wang K, Honsho S et al. (2005). An antipsychotic and antiemetic drug prochlorperazine delays the ventricular repolarization of the in situ canine heart. J Pharmacol Sci 97: 101-106.
    • (2005) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.97 , pp. 101-106
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Takahara, A.3    Ando, K.4    Wang, K.5    Honsho, S.6
  • 39
    • 2042428751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electropharmacological and proarrhythmic effects of a class III antiarrhythmic drug nifekalant hydrochloride assessed using the in vivo canine models
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Takahara A, Hashimoto K (2004). Electropharmacological and proarrhythmic effects of a class III antiarrhythmic drug nifekalant hydrochloride assessed using the in vivo canine models. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 43: 715-723.
    • (2004) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.43 , pp. 715-723
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Takahara, A.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 40
    • 48149084482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel monkey proarrhythmia model that can predict the drug-induced torsades de pointes in clinical practice
    • 223P
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Takahara A, Hashimoto K (2006). A novel monkey proarrhythmia model that can predict the drug-induced torsades de pointes in clinical practice. J Pharmacol Sci 100 (Suppl I): 223P.
    • (2006) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.100 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Takahara, A.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 41
    • 0032835153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a class III antiarrhythmic drug, dofetilide, on the in situ canine heart assessed by the simultaneous monitoring of hemodynamic and electrophysiological parameters
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Tamura K, Hashimoto K (1999). Effects of a class III antiarrhythmic drug, dofetilide, on the in situ canine heart assessed by the simultaneous monitoring of hemodynamic and electrophysiological parameters. Jpn J Pharmacol 81: 79-85.
    • (1999) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.81 , pp. 79-85
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Tamura, K.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 42
    • 0034051301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of magnesium sulfate on the haloperidol-induced QT Prolongation assessed in the canine in vivo model under the monitoring of monophasic action potential
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Tamura K, Hashimoto K (2000b). Effects of magnesium sulfate on the haloperidol-induced QT Prolongation assessed in the canine in vivo model under the monitoring of monophasic action potential. Jpn Circ J 64: 445-451.
    • (2000) Jpn Circ J , vol.64 , pp. 445-451
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Tamura, K.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 43
    • 0033817137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mexiletine on the canine cardiovascular system complicating cisapride overdose: Potential utility of mexiletine for the treatment of drug-induced long QT syndrome
    • Satoh Y, Sugiyama A, Tamura K, Hashimoto K (2000c). Effects of mexiletine on the canine cardiovascular system complicating cisapride overdose: potential utility of mexiletine for the treatment of drug-induced long QT syndrome. Jpn J Pharmacol 83: 327-334.
    • (2000) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.83 , pp. 327-334
    • Satoh, Y.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Tamura, K.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 44
    • 0033772097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the electropharmacological effects of verapamil and propranolol in the halothane-anesthetized in vivo canine model under monophasic action potential monitoring
    • Shiina H, Sugiyama A, Takahara A, Satoh Y, Hashimoto K (2000). Comparison of the electropharmacological effects of verapamil and propranolol in the halothane-anesthetized in vivo canine model under monophasic action potential monitoring. Jpn Circ J 64: 777-782.
    • (2000) Jpn Circ J , vol.64 , pp. 777-782
    • Shiina, H.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Takahara, A.3    Satoh, Y.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 45
    • 0032967122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium pentobarbital reduces transmural dispersion of repolarization and prevents torsades de pointes in models of acquired and congenital long QT syndrome
    • Shimizu W, McMahon B, Antzelevitch C (1999). Sodium pentobarbital reduces transmural dispersion of repolarization and prevents torsades de pointes in models of acquired and congenital long QT syndrome. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10: 154-164.
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.10 , pp. 154-164
    • Shimizu, W.1    McMahon, B.2    Antzelevitch, C.3
  • 48
    • 0343052952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of magnesium sulfate on the canine cardiovascular system complicating astemizole overdose
    • Sugiyama A, Aye NN, Katahira S, Hagihara A, Hashimoto K (1997a). Effects of magnesium sulfate on the canine cardiovascular system complicating astemizole overdose. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 29: 795-800.
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.29 , pp. 795-800
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Aye, N.N.2    Katahira, S.3    Hagihara, A.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 49
    • 0031104836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nonsedating antihistamine, astemizole, on the in situ canine heart assessed by cardiohemodynamic and monophasic action potential monitoring
    • Sugiyama A, Aye NN, Katahira S, Saitoh M, Hagihara A, Matsubara Y et al. (1997b). Effects of nonsedating antihistamine, astemizole, on the in situ canine heart assessed by cardiohemodynamic and monophasic action potential monitoring. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 143: 89-95.
    • (1997) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.143 , pp. 89-95
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Aye, N.N.2    Katahira, S.3    Saitoh, M.4    Hagihara, A.5    Matsubara, Y.6
  • 50
    • 0031737379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gastrointestinal prokinetic agents, TKS159 and cisapride, on the in situ canine heart assessed by cardiohemodynamic and electrophysiological monitoring
    • Sugiyama A, Hashimoto K (1998). Effects of gastrointestinal prokinetic agents, TKS159 and cisapride, on the in situ canine heart assessed by cardiohemodynamic and electrophysiological monitoring. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 152: 261-269.
    • (1998) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.152 , pp. 261-269
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Hashimoto, K.2
  • 51
    • 0033027421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the MAP technique be applied to detect delayed afterdepolarization? Electrophysiologic and pharmacologic evidence
    • Sugiyama A, Hashimoto K (1999). Can the MAP technique be applied to detect delayed afterdepolarization? Electrophysiologic and pharmacologic evidence. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 34: 46-52.
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.34 , pp. 46-52
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Hashimoto, K.2
  • 52
    • 0035985274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kr channel blocker sematilide on the relationship between ventricular repolarization, refractoriness and onset of torsades de pointes
    • Kr channel blocker sematilide on the relationship between ventricular repolarization, refractoriness and onset of torsades de pointes. Jpn Pharmacol 88: 414-421.
    • (2002) Jpn Pharmacol , vol.88 , pp. 414-421
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Hashimoto, K.2
  • 53
    • 0036213772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological, anatomical and histological remodeling of the heart to AV block enhances susceptibility to arrhythmogenic effects of QT prolonging drugs
    • Sugiyama A, Ishida Y, Satoh Y, Aoki S, Hori M, Akie Y et al. (2002a). Electrophysiological, anatomical and histological remodeling of the heart to AV block enhances susceptibility to arrhythmogenic effects of QT prolonging drugs. Jpn J Pharmacol 88: 341-350.
    • (2002) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.88 , pp. 341-350
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Ishida, Y.2    Satoh, Y.3    Aoki, S.4    Hori, M.5    Akie, Y.6
  • 54
    • 0030201020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antihypoxic and neuroprotective drug, lubeluzole, on repolarization phase of canine heart assessed by monophasic action potential recording
    • Sugiyama A, Ni C, Arita J, Eto K, Xue YX, Hashimoto K (1996). Effects of antihypoxic and neuroprotective drug, lubeluzole, on repolarization phase of canine heart assessed by monophasic action potential recording. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 139: 109-114.
    • (1996) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.139 , pp. 109-114
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Ni, C.2    Arita, J.3    Eto, K.4    Xue, Y.X.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 55
    • 0035460687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute electropharmacological effects of intravenously administered amiodarone assessed in the in vivo canine model
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Hashimoto K (2001a). Acute electropharmacological effects of intravenously administered amiodarone assessed in the in vivo canine model. Jpn J Pharmacol 87: 74-82.
    • (2001) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.87 , pp. 74-82
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Hashimoto, K.3
  • 56
    • 0034925404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiologic effects of a new phosphodiesterase III inhibitor, toborinone (OPC-18790), assessed in an in vivo canine model
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Hashimoto K (2001b). Electrophysiologic effects of a new phosphodiesterase III inhibitor, toborinone (OPC-18790), assessed in an in vivo canine model. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 38: 268-277.
    • (2001) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 268-277
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Hashimoto, K.3
  • 57
    • 0035370161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo canine model comparison of cardiohemodynamic and electrophysiological effects of a new antipsychotic drug aripiprazole (OPC-14597) to haloperidol
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Hashimoto K (2001c). In vivo canine model comparison of cardiohemodynamic and electrophysiological effects of a new antipsychotic drug aripiprazole (OPC-14597) to haloperidol. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 173: 120-128.
    • (2001) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.173 , pp. 120-128
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Hashimoto, K.3
  • 58
    • 0036300012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological and electrophysiological characterization of junctional rhythm during radiofrequency catheter ablation of the atrioventricular node: Possible involvement of neurotransmitters from autonomic nervous system
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Ishida Y, Yoneyama M, Yoshida H, Hashimoto K (2002b). Pharmacological and electrophysiological characterization of junctional rhythm during radiofrequency catheter ablation of the atrioventricular node: possible involvement of neurotransmitters from autonomic nervous system. Circ J 66: 696-701.
    • (2002) Circ J , vol.66 , pp. 696-701
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Ishida, Y.3    Yoneyama, M.4    Yoshida, H.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 59
    • 0035200232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac electrophysiologic and hemodynamic effects of sildenafil, a PDE5 inhibitor, in anesthetized dogs
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Shiina H, Takahara A, Yoneyama M, Hashimoto K (2001d). Cardiac electrophysiologic and hemodynamic effects of sildenafil, a PDE5 inhibitor, in anesthetized dogs. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 38: 940-946.
    • (2001) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 940-946
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Shiina, H.3    Takahara, A.4    Yoneyama, M.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 60
    • 0035988148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsadegenic action of the antipsychotic drug sulpiride assessed using in vivo canine models
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Shiina H, Takeda S, Hashimoto K (2002c). Torsadegenic action of the antipsychotic drug sulpiride assessed using in vivo canine models. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 40: 235-245.
    • (2002) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.40 , pp. 235-245
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Shiina, H.3    Takeda, S.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 61
    • 12444283752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electropharmacological effects of a spironolactone derivative, potassium canrenoate assessed in the halothaneanesthetized canine model
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Takahara A, Ando K, Wang K, Honsho S et al. (2004a). Electropharmacological effects of a spironolactone derivative, potassium canrenoate assessed in the halothaneanesthetized canine model. J Pharmacol Sci 96: 436-443.
    • (2004) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.96 , pp. 436-443
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Takahara, A.3    Ando, K.4    Wang, K.5    Honsho, S.6
  • 62
    • 0037432636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Famotidine does not induce long QT syndrome: Experimental evidence from in vitro and in vivo test systems
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Takahara A, Nakamura Y, Shimizu-Sasamata M, Sato S et al. (2003). Famotidine does not induce long QT syndrome: experimental evidence from in vitro and in vivo test systems. Eur J Pharmacol 466: 137-146.
    • (2003) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.466 , pp. 137-146
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Takahara, A.3    Nakamura, Y.4    Shimizu-Sasamata, M.5    Sato, S.6
  • 63
    • 48149094968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsadogenic action of QT-prolonging drugs, astemizole and haloperidol, assessed by the canine chronic atrioventricular block model
    • 151P
    • Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Wada K, Nomura H, Nakamura Y, Hashimoto K (2004b). Torsadogenic action of QT-prolonging drugs, astemizole and haloperidol, assessed by the canine chronic atrioventricular block model. J Pharmacol Sci 94 (Suppl I): 151P.
    • (2004) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.94 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Satoh, Y.2    Wada, K.3    Nomura, H.4    Nakamura, Y.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 64
    • 0032985780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological, cardiohemodynamic and β-blocking actions of a new ultra-short acting β-blocker ONO-1101 assessed by the in vivo canine model in comparison with esmolol
    • Sugiyama A, Takahara A, Hashimoto K (1999). Electrophysiological, cardiohemodynamic and β-blocking actions of a new ultra-short acting β-blocker ONO-1101 assessed by the in vivo canine model in comparison with esmolol. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 34: 70-77.
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.34 , pp. 70-77
    • Sugiyama, A.1    Takahara, A.2    Hashimoto, K.3
  • 66
    • 48149093184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New predictive marker for proarrhythmic potential of drugs assessed in the canine chronic atrioventricular block model
    • 109P
    • Takahara A, Nakamura Y, Sugiyama A (2007a). New predictive marker for proarrhythmic potential of drugs assessed in the canine chronic atrioventricular block model. J Pharmacol Sci 103 (Suppl I): 109P.
    • (2007) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Takahara, A.1    Nakamura, Y.2    Sugiyama, A.3
  • 67
    • 48149097238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New proarrhythmia model of monkey can qualitatively and quantitatively predict clinical risks of QT-interval prolonging drugs
    • Takahara A, Sakamoto K, Sugiyama A (2006a). New proarrhythmia model of monkey can qualitatively and quantitatively predict clinical risks of QT-interval prolonging drugs. J Mol Cell Cardiol 41: 1073.
    • (2006) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 1073
    • Takahara, A.1    Sakamoto, K.2    Sugiyama, A.3
  • 68
    • 0033939455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological and cardiohemodynamic effects of AH-1058, a new type calcium channel blocker, assessed by the in vivo canine model
    • Takahara A, Sugiyama A, Dohmoto H, Yoshimoto R, Hashimoto K (2000). Electrophysiological and cardiohemodynamic effects of AH-1058, a new type calcium channel blocker, assessed by the in vivo canine model. Jpn J Pharmacol 83: 107-112.
    • (2000) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.83 , pp. 107-112
    • Takahara, A.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Dohmoto, H.3    Yoshimoto, R.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 69
    • 27144545460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of repolarization reserve by halothane anaesthesia sensitizes the guinea-pig heart for drug-induced QT interval prolongation
    • Takahara A, Sugiyama A, Hashimoto K (2005a). Reduction of repolarization reserve by halothane anaesthesia sensitizes the guinea-pig heart for drug-induced QT interval prolongation. Br J Pharmacol 146: 561-567.
    • (2005) Br J Pharmacol , vol.146 , pp. 561-567
    • Takahara, A.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Hashimoto, K.3
  • 72
    • 0142231504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mexiletine on the canine model of sparfloxacin-induced long QT syndrome
    • Takahara A, Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Hashimoto K (2003a). Effects of mexiletine on the canine model of sparfloxacin-induced long QT syndrome. Eur J Pharmacol 476: 115-122.
    • (2003) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.476 , pp. 115-122
    • Takahara, A.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 73
    • 84859002917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 receptor antagonist terfenadine assessed in the in vivo canine heart model: Comparison of the rate-correcting methods for the ventricular repolarization periods
    • 1 receptor antagonist terfenadine assessed in the in vivo canine heart model: comparison of the rate-correcting methods for the ventricular repolarization periods. Yamanashi Med J 19: 89-99.
    • (2004) Yamanashi Med J , vol.19 , pp. 89-99
    • Takahara, A.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 74
    • 34250685447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chronic atrioventricular block dog as a model of lethal ventricular tachyarrhythmia: Cardiovascular and neurohumoral profiles and its potential arrhythmogenic mechanisms
    • Takahara A, Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Iwasaki H, Nakamura Y, Hashimoto K (2007b). The chronic atrioventricular block dog as a model of lethal ventricular tachyarrhythmia: cardiovascular and neurohumoral profiles and its potential arrhythmogenic mechanisms. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 101: 35-40.
    • (2007) Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.101 , pp. 35-40
    • Takahara, A.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Iwasaki, H.4    Nakamura, Y.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 77
    • 0037466840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of Y-27632, a selective Rho-associated kinase inhibitor, assessed in the halothane-anesthetized canine model
    • Takahara A, Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Yoneyama M, Hashimoto K (2003b). Cardiovascular effects of Y-27632, a selective Rho-associated kinase inhibitor, assessed in the halothane-anesthetized canine model. Eur J Pharmacol 460: 51-57.
    • (2003) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.460 , pp. 51-57
    • Takahara, A.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Yoneyama, M.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 78
    • 33845605104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No proarrhythmic properties of the antibiotics moxifloxacin or azithromycin in anesthetized dogs with chronic-AV block
    • Thomsen MB, Beekman JDM, Attevelt NJM, Takahara A, Sugiyama A, Chiba K et al. (2006a). No proarrhythmic properties of the antibiotics moxifloxacin or azithromycin in anesthetized dogs with chronic-AV block. Br J Pharmacol 149: 1039-1048.
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.149 , pp. 1039-1048
    • Thomsen, M.B.1    Beekman, J.D.M.2    Attevelt, N.J.M.3    Takahara, A.4    Sugiyama, A.5    Chiba, K.6
  • 79
    • 33748086808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the proarrhythmic potential of drugs: Current status of models and surrogate parameters of torsades de pointes arrhythmias
    • Thomsen MB, Matz J, Volder PGA, Vos MA (2006b). Assessing the proarrhythmic potential of drugs: current status of models and surrogate parameters of torsades de pointes arrhythmias. Pharmacol Ther 112: 150-170.
    • (2006) Pharmacol Ther , vol.112 , pp. 150-170
    • Thomsen, M.B.1    Matz, J.2    Volder, P.G.A.3    Vos, M.A.4
  • 80
    • 6444237997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased short-term variability of repolarization predicts D-sotalol-induced torsades de pointes in dogs
    • Thomsen MB, Verduyn SC, Stengl M, Beekman JD, de Pater G, Van Opstal JM et al. (2004). Increased short-term variability of repolarization predicts D-sotalol-induced torsades de pointes in dogs. Circulation 110: 2453-2459.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2453-2459
    • Thomsen, M.B.1    Verduyn, S.C.2    Stengl, M.3    Beekman, J.D.4    de Pater, G.5    Van Opstal, J.M.6
  • 81
    • 0032449960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous assessment of the hemodynamic, cardiomechanical and electrophysiological effects of terfenadine on the in vivo canine model
    • Usui T, Sugiyama A, Ishida Y, Satoh Y, Sasaki Y, Hashimoto K (1998). Simultaneous assessment of the hemodynamic, cardiomechanical and electrophysiological effects of terfenadine on the in vivo canine model. Heart Vessels 13: 49-57.
    • (1998) Heart Vessels , vol.13 , pp. 49-57
    • Usui, T.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Ishida, Y.3    Satoh, Y.4    Sasaki, Y.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 82
    • 0035960660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic amiodarone evokes no torsade de pointes arrhythmias despite QT lengthening in an animal model of acquired long-QT syndrome
    • Van Opstal JM, Schoenmakers M, Verduyn SC, de Groot SH, Leunissen JD, Der Hulst FF et al. (2001). Chronic amiodarone evokes no torsade de pointes arrhythmias despite QT lengthening in an animal model of acquired long-QT syndrome. Circulation 104: 2722-2727.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2722-2727
    • Van Opstal, J.M.1    Schoenmakers, M.2    Verduyn, S.C.3    de Groot, S.H.4    Leunissen, J.D.5    Der Hulst, F.F.6
  • 83
    • 0032530552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular basis of biventricular hypertrophy and arrhythmogenesis in dogs with chronic complete atrioventricular block and acquired torsade de pointes
    • Volders PGA, Sipido KR, Vos MA, Kulcsár A, Verduyn SC, Wellens HJJ (1998). Cellular basis of biventricular hypertrophy and arrhythmogenesis in dogs with chronic complete atrioventricular block and acquired torsade de pointes. Circulation 98: 1136-1147.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1136-1147
    • Volders, P.G.A.1    Sipido, K.R.2    Vos, M.A.3    Kulcsár, A.4    Verduyn, S.C.5    Wellens, H.J.J.6
  • 84
    • 0032530525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced susceptibility for acquired torsade de pointes arrhythmias in the dog with chronic, complete AV block is related to cardiac hypertrophy and electrical remodeling
    • Vos MA, de Groot SHM, Verduyn SC, van der Zande J, Leunissen HDM, Cleutjens JPM et al. (1998). Enhanced susceptibility for acquired torsade de pointes arrhythmias in the dog with chronic, complete AV block is related to cardiac hypertrophy and electrical remodeling. Circulation 98: 1125-1135.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1125-1135
    • Vos, M.A.1    de Groot, S.H.M.2    Verduyn, S.C.3    van der Zande, J.4    Leunissen, H.D.M.5    Cleutjens, J.P.M.6
  • 85
    • 84858999955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic agents associated with acquired prolonged QT interval and/or induced torsades de pointes
    • accessed 30 April 2008
    • Woosley RL (2008). Pharmacologic agents associated with acquired prolonged QT interval and/or induced torsades de pointes. The University of Arizona CERT http://www.torsades.org [accessed 30 April 2008].
    • (2008) The University of Arizona CERT
    • Woosley, R.L.1
  • 86
    • 0032480801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular basis for the normal T wave and the electrocardiographic manifestations of the long-QT syndrome
    • Yan GX, Antzelevitch C (1998). Cellular basis for the normal T wave and the electrocardiographic manifestations of the long-QT syndrome. Circulation 98: 1928-1936.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1928-1936
    • Yan, G.X.1    Antzelevitch, C.2
  • 87
    • 0035849589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 2 early afterdepolarization as a trigger of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in acquired long-QT syndrome: Direct evidence from intracellular recordings in the intact left ventricular wall
    • Yan GX, Wu Y, Liu T, Wang J, Marinchak RA, Kowey PR (2001). Phase 2 early afterdepolarization as a trigger of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in acquired long-QT syndrome: direct evidence from intracellular recordings in the intact left ventricular wall. Circulation 103: 2851-2856.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 2851-2856
    • Yan, G.X.1    Wu, Y.2    Liu, T.3    Wang, J.4    Marinchak, R.A.5    Kowey, P.R.6
  • 88
    • 0035986323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of L-158,809, a new angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist, assessed using the halothane-anesthetized in vivo canine model
    • Yoneyama M, Sugiyama A, Yoshida H, Satoh Y, Hashimoto K (2002). Cardiovascular effects of L-158,809, a new angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist, assessed using the halothane-anesthetized in vivo canine model. Jpn J Pharmacol 89: 192-196.
    • (2002) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.89 , pp. 192-196
    • Yoneyama, M.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Yoshida, H.3    Satoh, Y.4    Hashimoto, K.5
  • 89
    • 0036729844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of disopyramide and mexiletine on the terminal repolarization process of the in situ heart, assessed using the halothane-anesthetized, in vivo canine model
    • Yoshida H, Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Ishida Y, Kugiyama K, Hashimoto K (2002a). Effects of disopyramide and mexiletine on the terminal repolarization process of the in situ heart, assessed using the halothane-anesthetized, in vivo canine model. Circ J 66: 857-862.
    • (2002) Circ J , vol.66 , pp. 857-862
    • Yoshida, H.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Ishida, Y.4    Kugiyama, K.5    Hashimoto, K.6
  • 90
    • 0036023350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of in vivo electrophysiological and proarrhythmic effects of amiodarone with those of a selective class III drug sematilide using the canine chronic AV block model
    • Yoshida H, Sugiyama A, Satoh Y, Ishida Y, Yoneyama M, Kugiyama K et al. (2002b). Comparison of in vivo electrophysiological and proarrhythmic effects of amiodarone with those of a selective class III drug sematilide using the canine chronic AV block model. Circ J 66: 758-762.
    • (2002) Circ J , vol.66 , pp. 758-762
    • Yoshida, H.1    Sugiyama, A.2    Satoh, Y.3    Ishida, Y.4    Yoneyama, M.5    Kugiyama, K.6
  • 91
    • 0030671179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of D-sotalol, quinidine, and amiodarone on dispersion of ventricular repolarization in the isolated rabbit heart
    • Zabel M, Hohnloser SH, Behrens S, Woosley RL, Franz MR (1997). Differential effects of D-sotalol, quinidine, and amiodarone on dispersion of ventricular repolarization in the isolated rabbit heart. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 8: 1239-1245.
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.8 , pp. 1239-1245
    • Zabel, M.1    Hohnloser, S.H.2    Behrens, S.3    Woosley, R.L.4    Franz, M.R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.