메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 58, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 32-45

Erratum: Relationships between preclinical cardiac electrophysiology, clinical QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes for a broad range of drugs: Evidence for a provisional safety margin in drug development (Cardiovascular Research (2003) 58 (32-45) DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6363(02)00846-5);Relationships between preclinical cardiac electrophysiology, clinical QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes for a broad range of drugs: Evidence for a provisional safety margin in drug development

Author keywords

Antiarrhythmic agents; Arrhythmia (mechanisms); Ion channels; K channel; Long QT syndrome; Repolarization; Sudden death; Ventricular arrhythmias

Indexed keywords

ALMOKALANT; AMIODARONE; APRINDINE; ASTEMIZOLE; AZIMILIDE; CISAPRIDE; DOFETILIDE; DOMPERIDONE; ERYTHROMYCIN; FLECAINIDE; GREPAFLOXACIN; HALOPERIDOL; IBUTILIDE; ION; ION CHANNEL; MIBEFRADIL; NIFEDIPINE; PIMOZIDE; POTASSIUM CHANNEL; PROCAINAMIDE; PROPAFENONE; QUINIDINE; SEMATILIDE; SERTINDOLE; SOTALOL; SPARFLOXACIN; TEDISAMIL; TERFENADINE; TERODILINE; THIORIDAZINE; UNINDEXED DRUG; VERAPAMIL;

EID: 0344492207     PISSN: 00086363     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.04.016     Document Type: Erratum
Times cited : (1398)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0022358833 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced torsade de pointes
    • Raehl C.L., Patel A.K., LeRoy M. Drug-induced torsade de pointes. Clin Pharm. 4:1985;675-690.
    • (1985) Clin Pharm , vol.4 , pp. 675-690
    • Raehl, C.L.1    Patel, A.K.2    LeRoy, M.3
  • 2
    • 0030011760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac actions of antihistamines
    • Woosley R.L. Cardiac actions of antihistamines. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 36:1996;233-252.
    • (1996) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.36 , pp. 233-252
    • Woosley, R.L.1
  • 3
    • 0032967949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The current cardiac safety situation with antihistamines
    • Yap Y.G., Camm A.J. The current cardiac safety situation with antihistamines. Clin Exp Allergy. 29:(Suppl 1):1999;15-24.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.29 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 15-24
    • Yap, Y.G.1    Camm, A.J.2
  • 4
    • 0035150202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipsychotic drugs: Prolonged QTc interval, torsade de pointes, and sudden death
    • Glassman A.H., Bigger J.T. Antipsychotic drugs: prolonged QTc interval, torsade de pointes, and sudden death. Am J Psychiatry. 158:2001;1774-1782.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1774-1782
    • Glassman, A.H.1    Bigger, J.T.2
  • 5
    • 0034805825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectrum of drugs prolonging QT interval and the incidence of torsades de pointes
    • Darpö B. Spectrum of drugs prolonging QT interval and the incidence of torsades de pointes. Eur Heart J. 3:(Suppl K):2001;K70-K80.
    • (2001) Eur Heart J , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL. K
    • Darpö, B.1
  • 6
    • 0033530381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long QT syndromes and torsade de pointes
    • Viskin S. Long QT syndromes and torsade de pointes. Lancet. 354:1999;1625-1633.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 1625-1633
    • Viskin, S.1
  • 7
    • 0009737358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for QT prolongation and proarrhythmia by non-antiarrhythmic drugs: Clinical and regulatory implications
    • published simultaneously in Eur Heart J 2000;21:1216-1231
    • Haverkamp W., Breithardt G., Camm A.J., et al. The potential for QT prolongation and proarrhythmia by non-antiarrhythmic drugs: clinical and regulatory implications. Cardiovasc Res. 47:2000;219-233. published simultaneously in Eur Heart J 2000;21:1216-1231.
    • (2000) Cardiovasc Res , vol.47 , pp. 219-233
    • Haverkamp, W.1    Breithardt, G.2    Camm, A.J.3
  • 9
    • 0034074402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QT-interval prolongation by non-cardiac drugs: Lessons to be learned from recent experience
    • De Ponti F., Poluzzi E., Montanaro N. QT-interval prolongation by non-cardiac drugs: lessons to be learned from recent experience. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 56:2000;1-18.
    • (2000) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 1-18
    • De Ponti, F.1    Poluzzi, E.2    Montanaro, N.3
  • 10
    • 0034917323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organising evidence on QT prolongation and occurrence of Torsades de Pointes with non-antiarrhythmic drugs: A call for consensus
    • De Ponti F., Poluzzi E., Montanaro N. Organising evidence on QT prolongation and occurrence of Torsades de Pointes with non-antiarrhythmic drugs: a call for consensus. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 57:2001;185-209.
    • (2001) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.57 , pp. 185-209
    • De Ponti, F.1    Poluzzi, E.2    Montanaro, N.3
  • 11
    • 0012397819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W.A. Catterall, K.G. Chandy, & G.A. Gutman. Leeds: IUPHAR Media
    • Catterall W.A., Chandy K.G., Gutman G.A. The IUPHAR compendium of voltage-gated ion channels. 2002;128-129 IUPHAR Media, Leeds.
    • (2002) The IUPHAR compendium of voltage-gated ion channels , pp. 128-129
  • 13
    • 0032408069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pre-clinical assessment of QT interval prolongation: A comparison of in vitro and in vivo methods
    • Davis A.S. The pre-clinical assessment of QT interval prolongation: a comparison of in vitro and in vivo methods. Hum Exp Toxicol. 17:1998;677-680.
    • (1998) Hum Exp Toxicol , vol.17 , pp. 677-680
    • Davis, A.S.1
  • 14
    • 0033432746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical in vitro cardiac electrophysiology: A method of predicting arrhythmogenic potential of antihistamines in humans?
    • and panel discussion, pp. 81-87
    • Cavero I., Mestre M., Guillon J.-M., Heuillet E., Roach A. Preclinical in vitro cardiac electrophysiology: a method of predicting arrhythmogenic potential of antihistamines in humans? Drug Safety. 21:(Suppl 1):2000;19-31. and panel discussion, pp. 81-87.
    • (2000) Drug Safety , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 19-31
    • Cavero, I.1    Mestre, M.2    Guillon, J.-M.3    Heuillet, E.4    Roach, A.5
  • 15
    • 0034801354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced torsade de pointes: The perspectives of industry
    • Carlsson L. Drug-induced torsade de pointes: the perspectives of industry. Eur Heart J. 3:(Suppl K):2001;K114-K120.
    • (2001) Eur Heart J , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL. K
    • Carlsson, L.1
  • 16
    • 0035110216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods of collecting and evaluating non-clinical cardiac electrophysiology data in the pharmaceutical industry: Results of an international survey
    • Hammond T.G., Carlsson L., Davis A.S., et al. Methods of collecting and evaluating non-clinical cardiac electrophysiology data in the pharmaceutical industry: results of an international survey. Cardiovasc Res. 49:2001;741-750.
    • (2001) Cardiovasc Res , vol.49 , pp. 741-750
    • Hammond, T.G.1    Carlsson, L.2    Davis, A.S.3
  • 17
    • 0032167396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of Posicor from market
    • SoRelle R. Withdrawal of Posicor from market. Circulation. 98:1998;831-832.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 831-832
    • SoRelle, R.1
  • 19
    • 0345353002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pharmaceutical Press
    • ©, The Pharmaceutical Press, 2002.
    • (2002) ©
  • 21
    • 0032871348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The M cell: Its contribution to the ECG and to normal and abnormal electrical function of the heart
    • Antzelevitch C., Shimizu W., Yan G.X., et al. The M cell: its contribution to the ECG and to normal and abnormal electrical function of the heart. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 10:1999;1124-1152.
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.10 , pp. 1124-1152
    • Antzelevitch, C.1    Shimizu, W.2    Yan, G.X.3
  • 22
    • 0035726691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiologic parameters and predisposing factors in the generation of drug-induced Torsade de Pointes arrhythmias
    • Vos M.A., van Opstal J.M., Leunissen J.D.M., Verduyn S.C. Electrophysiologic parameters and predisposing factors in the generation of drug-induced Torsade de Pointes arrhythmias. Pharmacol Ther. 92:2001;109-122.
    • (2001) Pharmacol Ther , vol.92 , pp. 109-122
    • Vos, M.A.1    Van Opstal, J.M.2    Leunissen, J.D.M.3    Verduyn, S.C.4
  • 23
    • 0034812621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of the antimalarial drug mefloquine with the human cardiac potassium channels KvLQT1/minK and HERG
    • Kang J., Chen X.-L., Wang L., Rampe D. Interactions of the antimalarial drug mefloquine with the human cardiac potassium channels KvLQT1/minK and HERG. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 299:2001;290-296.
    • (2001) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.299 , pp. 290-296
    • Kang, J.1    Chen, X.-L.2    Wang, L.3    Rampe, D.4
  • 24
    • 0033969518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mefloquine on cardiac contractility and electrical activity in vivo, in isolated cardiac preparations, and in single ventricular myocytes
    • Coker S.J., Batey A.J., Lightbown I.D., Díaz M.E., Eisner D.A. Effects of mefloquine on cardiac contractility and electrical activity in vivo, in isolated cardiac preparations, and in single ventricular myocytes. Br J Pharmacol. 129:2000;323-330.
    • (2000) Br J Pharmacol , vol.129 , pp. 323-330
    • Coker, S.J.1    Batey, A.J.2    Lightbown, I.D.3    Díaz, M.E.4    Eisner, D.A.5
  • 25
    • 0035040834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacogenetics and drug-induced arrhythmias
    • Roden D.M. Pharmacogenetics and drug-induced arrhythmias. Cardiovasc Res. 50:2001;224-231.
    • (2001) Cardiovasc Res , vol.50 , pp. 224-231
    • Roden, D.M.1
  • 26
    • 0032066007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking the 'idio' out of 'idiosyncratic': Predicting torsades de pointes
    • Roden D.M. Taking the 'idio' out of 'idiosyncratic': predicting torsades de pointes. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 21:1998;1029-1034.
    • (1998) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.21 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Roden, D.M.1
  • 27
    • 0017289859 scopus 로고
    • Torsade de pointes, an atypical ventricular tachycardia
    • Krikler D.M., Curry P.V.L. Torsade de pointes, an atypical ventricular tachycardia. Br Heart J. 38:1976;117-120.
    • (1976) Br Heart J , vol.38 , pp. 117-120
    • Krikler, D.M.1    Curry, P.V.L.2
  • 28
    • 0030773253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular electropharmacology of amiodarone
    • Kodama I., Kamiya K., Toyama J. Cellular electropharmacology of amiodarone. Cardiovasc Res. 35:1997;13-29.
    • (1997) Cardiovasc Res , vol.35 , pp. 13-29
    • Kodama, I.1    Kamiya, K.2    Toyama, J.3
  • 31
    • 0026496477 scopus 로고
    • Bepridil. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in stable angina pectoris
    • Hollingshead L.M., Faulds D., Fitton A. Bepridil. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in stable angina pectoris. Drugs. 44:1992;835-857.
    • (1992) Drugs , vol.44 , pp. 835-857
    • Hollingshead, L.M.1    Faulds, D.2    Fitton, A.3
  • 32
    • 0023677830 scopus 로고
    • Control of cardiac arrhythmias by calcium antagonists
    • Nadamenee K., Singh B.N. Control of cardiac arrhythmias by calcium antagonists. Ann NY Acad Sci. 522:1988;536-552.
    • (1988) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.522 , pp. 536-552
    • Nadamenee, K.1    Singh, B.N.2
  • 34
    • 0012394521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolongation of QTc interval by ketoconazole in conscious guinea-pigs implanted with ECG telemetry transducers
    • (Abstract)
    • Williams A., Redfern W.S., Day A., Gracie K.J., Patmore L. Prolongation of QTc interval by ketoconazole in conscious guinea-pigs implanted with ECG telemetry transducers. Br J Pharmacol. 119:1996;356P. (Abstract).
    • (1996) Br J Pharmacol , vol.119
    • Williams, A.1    Redfern, W.S.2    Day, A.3    Gracie, K.J.4    Patmore, L.5
  • 35
    • 0033457982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of H1 antihistamines on animal models of QTc prolongation
    • Gras J., Llenas J. Effects of H1 antihistamines on animal models of QTc prolongation. Drug Safety. 21:(Suppl 1):1999;39-44.
    • (1999) Drug Safety , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 39-44
    • Gras, J.1    Llenas, J.2
  • 36
    • 0025969812 scopus 로고
    • Effect of intracoronary serotonin on coronary vessels in patients with stable angina and patients with variant angina
    • McFadden E.P., Clarke J.G., Davies G.J., et al. Effect of intracoronary serotonin on coronary vessels in patients with stable angina and patients with variant angina. New Engl J Med. 324:1991;648-654.
    • (1991) New Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 648-654
    • McFadden, E.P.1    Clarke, J.G.2    Davies, G.J.3
  • 37
    • 0035212983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of torsades de pointes associated with ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin, gatifoloxacin, and moxifloxacin
    • Frothingham R. Rates of torsades de pointes associated with ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin, gatifoloxacin, and moxifloxacin. Pharmacotherapy. 21:2001;1468-1472.
    • (2001) Pharmacotherapy , vol.21 , pp. 1468-1472
    • Frothingham, R.1
  • 38
    • 0031808845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histamine-releasing properties of T-3762, a novel fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent in intravenous use. I. Effects of doses and infusion rate on blood pressure, heart rate and plasma histamine concentration
    • Furuhata K., Hayakawa H., Soumi K., et al. Histamine-releasing properties of T-3762, a novel fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent in intravenous use. I. Effects of doses and infusion rate on blood pressure, heart rate and plasma histamine concentration. Biol Pharm Bull. 21:1998;456-460.
    • (1998) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.21 , pp. 456-460
    • Furuhata, K.1    Hayakawa, H.2    Soumi, K.3
  • 39
    • 0025203443 scopus 로고
    • The use of antihistamines in the prevention and treatment of anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions
    • Lieberman P. The use of antihistamines in the prevention and treatment of anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 86:1990;684-686.
    • (1990) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.86 , pp. 684-686
    • Lieberman, P.1
  • 40
    • 0028082462 scopus 로고
    • Risk of developing life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia associated with terfenadine in comparison with over-the-counter antihistamines, ibuprofen and clemastine
    • Pratt C.M., Hertz R.P., Ellis B.E., et al. Risk of developing life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia associated with terfenadine in comparison with over-the-counter antihistamines, ibuprofen and clemastine. Am J Cardiol. 73:1994;346-352.
    • (1994) Am J Cardiol , vol.73 , pp. 346-352
    • Pratt, C.M.1    Hertz, R.P.2    Ellis, B.E.3
  • 41
    • 0030671010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic findings in patients with diphenhydramine overdose
    • Zareba W., Moss A.J., Rosero S.Z., et al. Electrocardiographic findings in patients with diphenhydramine overdose. Am J Cardiol. 80:1997;1168-1173.
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.80 , pp. 1168-1173
    • Zareba, W.1    Moss, A.J.2    Rosero, S.Z.3
  • 42
    • 0019978116 scopus 로고
    • Torsades de pointes and nifedipine
    • Grayson H.A., Kennedy J.D. Torsades de pointes and nifedipine. Ann Intern Med. 97:1982;144.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.97 , pp. 144
    • Grayson, H.A.1    Kennedy, J.D.2
  • 43
    • 0019932529 scopus 로고
    • Torsade de pointes and nifedipine
    • Krikler D.M., Rowland E. Torsade de pointes and nifedipine. Ann Intern Med. 97:1982;618-619.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.97 , pp. 618-619
    • Krikler, D.M.1    Rowland, E.2
  • 44
    • 0020805562 scopus 로고
    • Nifedipine and torsades de pointes
    • Grayson H.A., Kennedy J.D. Nifedipine and torsades de pointes. Ann Intern Med. 99:1983;281-282.
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.99 , pp. 281-282
    • Grayson, H.A.1    Kennedy, J.D.2
  • 45
    • 0030690022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged QT interval and ventricular fibrillation after treatment with sublingual nifedipine for malignant hypertension
    • Peters F.P.J., de Zwaan C., Kho L. Prolonged QT interval and ventricular fibrillation after treatment with sublingual nifedipine for malignant hypertension. Arch Intern Med. 157:1997;2665-2666.
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 2665-2666
    • Peters, F.P.J.1    De Zwaan, C.2    Kho, L.3
  • 46
    • 0029066446 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin blocks the rapid component of the delayed rectifier potassium current and lengthens repolarization of guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    • Daleau P., Lessard E., Groleau M.-F., Turgeon J. Erythromycin blocks the rapid component of the delayed rectifier potassium current and lengthens repolarization of guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Circulation. 91:1995;3010-3016.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , pp. 3010-3016
    • Daleau, P.1    Lessard, E.2    Groleau, M.-F.3    Turgeon, J.4
  • 47
    • 0036218554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in plasma protein binding have little clinical relevance
    • Benet L.Z., Hoener B.-A. Changes in plasma protein binding have little clinical relevance. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 71:2002;115-121.
    • (2002) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.71 , pp. 115-121
    • Benet, L.Z.1    Hoener, B.-A.2
  • 48
    • 0036258115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of non-antiarrhythmic drugs that prolong the QT interval or induce torsade de pointes: An overview
    • De Ponti F., Poluzzi E., Cavalli A., Recanatini M., Montanaro N. Safety of non-antiarrhythmic drugs that prolong the QT interval or induce torsade de pointes: an overview. Drug Safety. 25:2002;263-286.
    • (2002) Drug Safety , vol.25 , pp. 263-286
    • De Ponti, F.1    Poluzzi, E.2    Cavalli, A.3    Recanatini, M.4    Montanaro, N.5
  • 49
    • 0030707554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of quinidine on repolarisation in canine epicardium, midmyocardium, and endocardium
    • Sosunov E., Anyukhovsky E.P., Rosen M.R. Effects of quinidine on repolarisation in canine epicardium, midmyocardium, and endocardium. Circulation. 96:1997;4011-4018.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 4011-4018
    • Sosunov, E.1    Anyukhovsky, E.P.2    Rosen, M.R.3
  • 50
    • 0032703764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution, mechanisms, and classification of antiarrhythmic drugs: Focus on class III actions
    • Nattel S., Singh B.N. Evolution, mechanisms, and classification of antiarrhythmic drugs: focus on class III actions. Am J Cardiol. 84:1999;11R-19R.
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.84
    • Nattel, S.1    Singh, B.N.2
  • 54
    • 0035901578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability and triangulation of the action potential predict serious proarrhythmia, but action potential prolongation is antiarrhythmic
    • Hondeghem L.M., Carlsson L., Duker G. Instability and triangulation of the action potential predict serious proarrhythmia, but action potential prolongation is antiarrhythmic. Circulation. 103:2001;2004-2013.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 2004-2013
    • Hondeghem, L.M.1    Carlsson, L.2    Duker, G.3
  • 55
    • 0025748631 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity within the ventricular wall: Electrophysiology and pharmacology of epicardial, endocardial and M cells
    • Antzelevitch C., Sicouri S., Litovsky S.H., et al. Heterogeneity within the ventricular wall: electrophysiology and pharmacology of epicardial, endocardial and M cells. Circ Res. 69:1991;1427-1449.
    • (1991) Circ Res , vol.69 , pp. 1427-1449
    • Antzelevitch, C.1    Sicouri, S.2    Litovsky, S.H.3
  • 56
    • 0034807096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of cellular repolarization in LQTS: The role of M cells
    • Antzelevitch C. Heterogeneity of cellular repolarization in LQTS: the role of M cells. Eur Heart J. 3:(Suppl K):2001;K2-K16.
    • (2001) Eur Heart J , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL. K
    • Antzelevitch, C.1
  • 57
    • 0030844839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry underlying the cardiotoxicity of antihistamines
    • Zhang M.-Q. Chemistry underlying the cardiotoxicity of antihistamines. Curr Med Chem. 4:1997;171-184.
    • (1997) Curr Med Chem , vol.4 , pp. 171-184
    • Zhang, M.-Q.1
  • 58
    • 0031867789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 receptor blocker cetirizine compared to other second-generation antihistamines
    • 1 receptor blocker cetirizine compared to other second-generation antihistamines. Mol Pharmacol. 54:1998;113-121.
    • (1998) Mol Pharmacol , vol.54 , pp. 113-121
    • Taglialatela, M.1    Pannaccione, A.2    Castaldo, P.3
  • 59
    • 0343550533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer-assisted comparison of the structural and electronic dispositions of ebastine and terfenadine
    • Segarra V., López M., Ryder H., Palacios J.M., Roberts D.J. Computer-assisted comparison of the structural and electronic dispositions of ebastine and terfenadine. Drug Safety. 21:(Suppl 1):1999;45-61.
    • (1999) Drug Safety , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 45-61
    • Segarra, V.1    López, M.2    Ryder, H.3    Palacios, J.M.4    Roberts, D.J.5
  • 60
    • 0027025790 scopus 로고
    • An overview of class III electrophysiological agents: A new generation of antiarrhythmic therapy
    • G.P. Ellis, & D.K. Luscombe. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Morgan T.K., Sullivan M.E. An overview of class III electrophysiological agents: A new generation of antiarrhythmic therapy. Ellis G.P., Luscombe D.K. Progress in medicinal chemistry. 1992;65-108 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1992) Progress in medicinal chemistry , pp. 65-108
    • Morgan, T.K.1    Sullivan, M.E.2
  • 62
    • 0036229805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship for inhibition of human ether a-go-go-related gene potassium channel
    • Ekins S., Crumb W.J., Sarazan R.D., Wikel J.H., Wrighton S.A. Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship for inhibition of human ether a-go-go-related gene potassium channel. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 301:2002;427-434.
    • (2002) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.301 , pp. 427-434
    • Ekins, S.1    Crumb, W.J.2    Sarazan, R.D.3    Wikel, J.H.4    Wrighton, S.A.5
  • 63
    • 0033166783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QT interval prolongation by non-cardiovascular drugs: Issues and solutions for novel drug development
    • Crumb W., Cavero I. QT interval prolongation by non-cardiovascular drugs: issues and solutions for novel drug development. Pharm Sci Technol Today. 2:1999;270-280.
    • (1999) Pharm Sci Technol Today , vol.2 , pp. 270-280
    • Crumb, W.1    Cavero, I.2
  • 64
    • 0034067414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The preclinical assessment of the risk for QT interval prolongation
    • Champeroux P., Martel E., Vannier C., et al. The preclinical assessment of the risk for QT interval prolongation. Thérapie. 55:2000;101-109.
    • (2000) Thérapie , vol.55 , pp. 101-109
    • Champeroux, P.1    Martel, E.2    Vannier, C.3
  • 65
    • 0034231822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs that prolong QT interval as an unwanted effect: Assessing their likelihood of inducing hazardous cardiac dysrhythmias
    • Cavero I., Mestre M., Guillon J.-M., Crumb W. Drugs that prolong QT interval as an unwanted effect: assessing their likelihood of inducing hazardous cardiac dysrhythmias. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 1:2000;947-973.
    • (2000) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.1 , pp. 947-973
    • Cavero, I.1    Mestre, M.2    Guillon, J.-M.3    Crumb, W.4
  • 66
    • 0035021986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of drug-induced QT interval prolongation: Implications for drug approval and labelling
    • Malik M., Camm A.J. Evaluation of drug-induced QT interval prolongation: implications for drug approval and labelling. Drug Safety. 24:2001;323-351.
    • (2001) Drug Safety , vol.24 , pp. 323-351
    • Malik, M.1    Camm, A.J.2
  • 67
    • 0034524910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The assessment of potential for QT interval prolongation with new pharmaceuticals: Impact on drug development
    • Gralinski M.R. The assessment of potential for QT interval prolongation with new pharmaceuticals: impact on drug development. J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods. 43:2000;91-99.
    • (2000) J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods , vol.43 , pp. 91-99
    • Gralinski, M.R.1
  • 68
    • 0035985187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval: Why the regulatory concern?
    • Shah R.R. Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval: why the regulatory concern? Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 16:2002;119-124.
    • (2002) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.16 , pp. 119-124
    • Shah, R.R.1
  • 69
    • 0035985144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval: Regulatory dilemmas and implications for approval and labelling of a new chemical entity
    • Shah R.R. Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval: regulatory dilemmas and implications for approval and labelling of a new chemical entity. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 16:2002;147-156.
    • (2002) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.16 , pp. 147-156
    • Shah, R.R.1
  • 70
    • 0035145286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species plays an important role in drug-induced prolongation of action potential duration and early afterdepolarizations in isolated Purkinje fibres
    • Lu H.R., Mariën R., Saels A., De Clerck F. Species plays an important role in drug-induced prolongation of action potential duration and early afterdepolarizations in isolated Purkinje fibres. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 12:2002;93-102.
    • (2002) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.12 , pp. 93-102
    • Lu, H.R.1    Mariën, R.2    Saels, A.3    De Clerck, F.4
  • 71
    • 0035658721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LabHEART: An interactive computer model of rabbit ventricular myocyte ion channels and Ca transport
    • Puglisi J.L., Bers D.M. LabHEART: an interactive computer model of rabbit ventricular myocyte ion channels and Ca transport. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 281:2001;C2049-C2060.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.281
    • Puglisi, J.L.1    Bers, D.M.2
  • 72
    • 0036234833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a drug concentration effect relationship for QT prolongation and torsades de pointes
    • Webster R., Leishman D., Walker D. Towards a drug concentration effect relationship for QT prolongation and torsades de pointes. Curr Opin Drug Discov Dev. 5:2002;116-126.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Drug Discov Dev , vol.5 , pp. 116-126
    • Webster, R.1    Leishman, D.2    Walker, D.3
  • 73
    • 0013881809 scopus 로고
    • La tachycardie ventriculaire à deux foyers opposés variables
    • Dessertenne F. La tachycardie ventriculaire à deux foyers opposés variables. Arch Mal Couer Vaiss. 59:1966;263-272.
    • (1966) Arch Mal Couer Vaiss , vol.59 , pp. 263-272
    • Dessertenne, F.1
  • 74
    • 84965235301 scopus 로고
    • Some applications of physiology to medicine: II. Ventricular fibrillation and sudden death
    • MacWilliam J.A. Some applications of physiology to medicine: II. Ventricular fibrillation and sudden death. Br Med J. 2:1923;215-219.
    • (1923) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 215-219
    • MacWilliam, J.A.1
  • 75
    • 0002413440 scopus 로고
    • Sudden death during treatment with phenothiazine derivatives
    • Hollister L.E., Kosek J.C. Sudden death during treatment with phenothiazine derivatives. J Am Med Assoc. 192:1965;93-96.
    • (1965) J Am Med Assoc , vol.192 , pp. 93-96
    • Hollister, L.E.1    Kosek, J.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.