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Volumn , Issue 23, 2005, Pages 2881-2902

Fast, easy, clean chemistry by using water as a solvent and microwave heating: The Suzuki coupling as an illustration

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SOLVENT; WATER;

EID: 21444441050     PISSN: 13597345     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/b500952a     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (424)

References (245)
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    • (a) A number of books on microwave-promoted synthesis have been published recently: Microwave-Assisted Organic Synthesis, ed. P. Lidström and J. P. Tierney, Blackwell, Oxford, 2004;
    • (2004) Microwave-Assisted Organic Synthesis
  • 10
    • 0011932271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed. A. Loupy, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
    • (b) Microwaves in Organic Synthesis, ed. A. Loupy, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2002;
    • (2002) Microwaves in Organic Synthesis
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    • 0141512514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A number of reviews on the use of microwaves in combinatorial chemistry have been published. Selected examples include: (a) H. E. Blackwell, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2003, 1, 1251;
    • (2003) Org. Biomol. Chem. , vol.1 , pp. 1251
    • Blackwell, H.E.1
  • 19
    • 3042556574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed. A. Loupy, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, ch. 1
    • For an overview of scientific microwave apparatus for use in synthetic chemistry, see: D. Stuerga and M. Delmotte, in Microwaves in Organic Synthesis, ed. A. Loupy, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2002, ch. 1.
    • (2002) Microwaves in Organic Synthesis
    • Stuerga, D.1    Delmotte, M.2
  • 20
    • 21444439045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotage (formally Personal Chemistry AB) [www.biotage.com], CEM corporation [www.cem.com] and Milestone Inc. [www.milestonesci.com].
    • Scientific microwave manufacturers include: Anton-Paar [www.anton-paar.com], Biotage (formally Personal Chemistry AB) [www.biotage.com], CEM corporation [www.cem.com] and Milestone Inc. [www.milestonesci.com].
    • Scientific Microwave Manufacturers Include: Anton-Paar
  • 21
    • 0347087292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CEM
    • For articles recently published by three of the microwave manufacturers, see: (a) J. D. Ferguson, Mol. Diversity, 2003, 7, 281 (CEM);
    • (2003) Mol. Diversity , vol.7 , pp. 281
    • Ferguson, J.D.1
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    • 0004252595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed. P. A. Grieco, Blackie Academic and Professional, London
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    • (1997) Organic Synthesis in Water
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    • 0037989563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a review containing a discussion of the use of water soluble phosphines. see: J.-P. Genet and M. Savignac, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 576, 305.
    • (1999) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.576 , pp. 305
    • Genet, J.-P.1    Savignac, M.2
  • 108
  • 112
    • 0348195600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium incorportaed into sepiolite has also been used for Suzuki couplings in organic solvents. See: (a) A. Corma, H. Garcia, A. Leyva and A. Primo, Appl. Catal., A, 2004, 257, 77;
    • (2004) Appl. Catal., A , vol.257 , pp. 77
    • Corma, A.1    Garcia, H.2    Leyva, A.3    Primo, A.4
  • 149
    • 0001560006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a general introduction to FibreCats and their application to the Suzuki reaction, see: T. J. Colacot, E. S. Gore and A. Kuber, Organometallics, 2002, 21, 3301.
    • (2002) Organometallics , vol.21 , pp. 3301
    • Colacot, T.J.1    Gore, E.S.2    Kuber, A.3
  • 150
    • 0033444261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a review on solvent-free microwave-promoted chemistry, see: R. S. Varma, Green Chem., 1999, 1, 43.
    • (1999) Green Chem. , vol.1 , pp. 43
    • Varma, R.S.1
  • 178
    • 0345724764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Another group has subsequently published an almost identical protocol for microwave-promoted Suzuki couplings in water: L. Bai, J. X. Wan and Y. M. Zhang, Green Chem., 2003, 5, 615.
    • (2003) Green Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 615
    • Bai, L.1    Wan, J.X.2    Zhang, Y.M.3
  • 211
    • 21444461160 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of palladium black generation has also been achieved by addition of chromate salts to the reaction mixture. See: N. A. Bumagin and V. V. Bykov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk. 1995, 340, 775.
    • (1995) Dokl. Akad. Nauk. , vol.340 , pp. 775
    • Bumagin, N.A.1    Bykov, V.V.2
  • 235
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    • Palladium-free coupling using microwave heating: (a) M. Wang, P. H. Li and L. Wang, Synth. Commun., 2004, 34, 2803;
    • (2004) Synth. Commun. , vol.34 , pp. 2803
    • Wang, M.1    Li, P.H.2    Wang, L.3
  • 237
  • 239
    • 0000493340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium-free coupling using water as a co-solvent and conventional heating: S.-K. Kang, S.-K. Yoon and Y.-M. Kim, Org. Lett., 2001, 3, 2697.
    • (2001) Org. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 2697
    • Kang, S.-K.1    Yoon, S.-K.2    Kim, Y.-M.3
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* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.