메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 100, Issue 1-3, 2005, Pages 289-310

Estimating the probability and level of contamination with Salmonella of feed for finishing pigs produced in Switzerland-the impact of the production pathway

Author keywords

Animal feed; Pig production; Release assessment; Salmonella; Switzerland

Indexed keywords

CARBOXYLIC ACID;

EID: 18044384275     PISSN: 01681605     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2004.10.026     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (33)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0037298751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and growth of Salmonella in reconstituted infant cereal hydrated with water, milk, or apple juice and stored at 4°C, 15°C and 25°C
    • A.A. Abushelaibi, J.N. Sofos, J. Samelis, and P.A. Kendall Survival and growth of Salmonella in reconstituted infant cereal hydrated with water, milk, or apple juice and stored at 4°C, 15°C and 25°C Food Microbiol. 20 2003 17 25
    • (2003) Food Microbiol. , vol.20 , pp. 17-25
    • Abushelaibi, A.A.1    Sofos, J.N.2    Samelis, J.3    Kendall, P.A.4
  • 2
    • 0031056166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-control study of an outbreak of clinical disease attributable to Salmonella menhaden in eight dairy herds
    • R.J. Anderson, R.L. Walker, D.W. Hird, and P.C. Blanchard Case-control study of an outbreak of clinical disease attributable to Salmonella menhaden in eight dairy herds J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 210 1997 210 528
    • (1997) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.210 , pp. 210-528
    • Anderson, R.J.1    Walker, R.L.2    Hird, D.W.3    Blanchard, P.C.4
  • 7
    • 85030797131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualitativer Nachweis von Salmonella spp. Schweizerischer Lebensmittelbuch
    • Swiss Federal Office of Public Health Bern, Switzerland
    • Anonymous Qualitativer Nachweis von Salmonella spp. Schweizerischer Lebensmittelbuch Kapitel vol. 56 2000 Swiss Federal Office of Public Health Bern, Switzerland Methode E.20. SR 817.021
    • (2000) Kapitel , vol.56
    • Anonymous1
  • 8
  • 10
    • 18044368599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inspectorate for Health Protection and Veterinary Public Health (Keuringdienst van Waren). The Hague and National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
    • Anonymous, 2000c. Zoonoses and zoonotic agents in humans, food, animals and feed in the Netherlands. Inspectorate for Health Protection and Veterinary Public Health (Keuringdienst van Waren). The Hague and National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
    • (2000) Zoonoses and Zoonotic Agents in Humans, Food, Animals and Feed in the Netherlands
  • 11
    • 0037113905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on the growth and persistence of Salmonella in fermented liquid pig feed
    • J.D. Beal, S.J. Niven, A. Campbell, and P.H. Brooks The effect of temperature on the growth and persistence of Salmonella in fermented liquid pig feed Int. J. Food Microbiol. 79 2002 99 104
    • (2002) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.79 , pp. 99-104
    • Beal, J.D.1    Niven, S.J.2    Campbell, A.3    Brooks, P.H.4
  • 12
    • 0030174218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and quantification of risk factors in animal management and transport regarding Salmonella spp. in pigs
    • B.R. Berends, H.A.P. Urlings, J.M.A. Snijders, and F. van Knapen Identification and quantification of risk factors in animal management and transport regarding Salmonella spp. in pigs Int. J. Food Microbiol. 30 1996 37 53
    • (1996) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.30 , pp. 37-53
    • Berends, B.R.1    Urlings, H.A.P.2    Snijders, J.M.A.3    Van Knapen, F.4
  • 13
    • 0030807673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and quantification of risk factors regarding Salmonella spp. on pork carcasses
    • B.R. Berends, F. van Knapen, J.M.A. Snijders, and D.A.A. Mossel Identification and quantification of risk factors regarding Salmonella spp. on pork carcasses Int. J. Food Microbiol. 36 1997 199 206
    • (1997) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.36 , pp. 199-206
    • Berends, B.R.1    Van Knapen, F.2    Snijders, J.M.A.3    Mossel, D.A.A.4
  • 14
    • 0016680283 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella survival on pecans as influenced by processing and storage conditions
    • L.R. Beuchat, and E.K. Heaton Salmonella survival on pecans as influenced by processing and storage conditions Appl. Microbiol. 29 1975 795 801
    • (1975) Appl. Microbiol. , vol.29 , pp. 795-801
    • Beuchat, L.R.1    Heaton, E.K.2
  • 15
    • 0036124043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of water activity, temperature and chemical treatments on the survival of Salmonella and Escherichia coli O157:H7 on alfalfa seeds
    • L.R. Beuchat, and A.J. Scouten Combined effects of water activity, temperature and chemical treatments on the survival of Salmonella and Escherichia coli O157:H7 on alfalfa seeds J. Appl. Microbiol. 92 2002 382 395
    • (2002) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.92 , pp. 382-395
    • Beuchat, L.R.1    Scouten, A.J.2
  • 16
    • 18044368817 scopus 로고
    • Quality assurance as a tool to reduce losses in animal feed production
    • I.H. Beumer Quality assurance as a tool to reduce losses in animal feed production Adv. Feed Technol. 6 1991 6 23
    • (1991) Adv. Feed Technol. , vol.6 , pp. 6-23
    • Beumer, I.H.1
  • 19
    • 85030799894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Office fédéral de l'agriculture (OFAG) 3003 Berne, Suisse
    • Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft Rapport agricole 2001 2002 Office fédéral de l'agriculture (OFAG) 3003 Berne, Suisse
    • (2002) Rapport Agricole 2001
    • Für Landwirtschaft, B.1
  • 22
    • 0032213477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation modeling for microbial risk assessment
    • M.H. Cassin, G.M. Paoli, and A.M. Lammerding Simulation modeling for microbial risk assessment J. Food Prot. 61 11 1998 1560 1566
    • (1998) J. Food Prot. , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 1560-1566
    • Cassin, M.H.1    Paoli, G.M.2    Lammerding, A.M.3
  • 23
    • 0036788438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial contamination of animal feed and its relationship to human foodborne illness
    • J.A. Crump, P.M. Griffin, and F.J. Angulo Bacterial contamination of animal feed and its relationship to human foodborne illness Clin. Infect. Dis. 35 2002 859 865
    • (2002) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 859-865
    • Crump, J.A.1    Griffin, P.M.2    Angulo, F.J.3
  • 26
    • 0030880724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Salmonella contamination in ten animal feedmills
    • R.H. Davies, and C. Wray Distribution of Salmonella contamination in ten animal feedmills Vet. Microbiol. 57 1997 159 169
    • (1997) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 159-169
    • Davies, R.H.1    Wray, C.2
  • 28
    • 18044396687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservation of cereals and compound feeds
    • B. Eckel Preservation of cereals and compound feeds Mü hle+Mischfuttertech. 134 1997 400 402
    • (1997) Mühle+Mischfuttertech. , vol.134 , pp. 400-402
    • Eckel, B.1
  • 29
    • 85030800507 scopus 로고
    • Forekomst af salmonella I kvaeegfoder 1991-93
    • Landsudvalget for kvaeg Denmark
    • J.C. Flye, and F. Strudsholm Forekomst af salmonella I kvaeegfoder 1991-93 Report vol. 36 1994 Landsudvalget for kvaeg Denmark
    • (1994) Report , vol.36
    • Flye, J.C.1    Strudsholm, F.2
  • 30
    • 0026180053 scopus 로고
    • Effect of protein source and fumaric acid supplementation on apparent ileal digestibility of nutrients by young pigs
    • D.W. Giesting, and R.A. Easter Effect of protein source and fumaric acid supplementation on apparent ileal digestibility of nutrients by young pigs J. Anim. Sci. 69 1991 2497 2503
    • (1991) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 2497-2503
    • Giesting, D.W.1    Easter, R.A.2
  • 32
    • 0038722299 scopus 로고
    • An improved preenrichment medium for recovery of Salmonella from traditional mococcan dairy products
    • A. Hamama, and S.R. Tatini An improved preenrichment medium for recovery of Salmonella from traditional mococcan dairy products M.A.N. Microbiol. Aliment. Nutr. 13 1995 71 76
    • (1995) M.A.N. Microbiol. Aliment. Nutr. , vol.13 , pp. 71-76
    • Hamama, A.1    Tatini, S.R.2
  • 35
    • 0016566840 scopus 로고
    • Influence of thermal and mechanical treatment of animal feed on the true digestibility of amino acids: 3. Influence of pelleting coarsely-ground cereals on the true digestibility of amino acids
    • T. Heinz, and S. Poppe Influence of thermal and mechanical treatment of animal feed on the true digestibility of amino acids: 3. Influence of pelleting coarsely-ground cereals on the true digestibility of amino acids Arch. Tierernahr. 25 1975 589 592
    • (1975) Arch. Tierernahr. , vol.25 , pp. 589-592
    • Heinz, T.1    Poppe, S.2
  • 36
    • 0024288972 scopus 로고
    • Control of Salmonella infections in broiler chickens by the acid treatment of their feed
    • M. Hinton, and A.H. Linton Control of Salmonella infections in broiler chickens by the acid treatment of their feed Vet. Rec. 123 1988 416 421
    • (1988) Vet. Rec. , vol.123 , pp. 416-421
    • Hinton, M.1    Linton, A.H.2
  • 38
    • 0024456151 scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of the Oxoid Salmonella rapid test with three other rapid Salmonella methods
    • R. Holbrook, J.M. Anderson, A.C. Baird-Parker, and S.H. Stuchbury Comparative evaluation of the Oxoid Salmonella rapid test with three other rapid Salmonella methods Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 9 1989 161 164
    • (1989) Lett. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.9 , pp. 161-164
    • Holbrook, R.1    Anderson, J.M.2    Baird-Parker, A.C.3    Stuchbury, S.H.4
  • 39
    • 0035927068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative microbiological risk assessment
    • E. Hoornstra, and S. Notermans Quantitative microbiological risk assessment Int. J. Food Microbiol. 66 1-2 2001 21 29
    • (2001) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.66 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 21-29
    • Hoornstra, E.1    Notermans, S.2
  • 41
    • 4444296292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Don't grow Salmonella in the pellet cooler
    • M. Israelsen, I.D. Hansen, and E. Jacobsen Don't grow Salmonella in the pellet cooler Feed Int. 3 1996 34 38
    • (1996) Feed Int. , vol.3 , pp. 34-38
    • Israelsen, M.1    Hansen, I.D.2    Jacobsen, E.3
  • 42
    • 0020056522 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of Salmonella mbandaka to cattle from contaminated feed
    • P.W. Jones, P. Collins, G.T. Brown, and M. Aitken Transmission of Salmonella mbandaka to cattle from contaminated feed J. Hyg. (Lond.) 88 1982 255 263
    • (1982) J. Hyg. (Lond.) , vol.88 , pp. 255-263
    • Jones, P.W.1    Collins, P.2    Brown, G.T.3    Aitken, M.4
  • 44
    • 0032787895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of multidrug-resistant Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in egg powders as affected by water activity and temperature
    • Y.S. Jung, and L.R. Beuchat Survival of multidrug-resistant Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in egg powders as affected by water activity and temperature Int. J. Food Microbiol. 49 1999 1 8
    • (1999) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1-8
    • Jung, Y.S.1    Beuchat, L.R.2
  • 45
    • 0026131846 scopus 로고
    • Ergotropic effects through the nutritive use of organic acids
    • M. Kirchgessner, and F.X. Roth Ergotropic effects through the nutritive use of organic acids Zent.bl. Hyg. Umweltmed. 191 1991 265 276
    • (1991) Zent.bl. Hyg. Umweltmed. , vol.191 , pp. 265-276
    • Kirchgessner, M.1    Roth, F.X.2
  • 48
    • 0037821926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonella contamination of pigs and pork in an untegrated pig production system
    • N. Korsak, B. Jacob, B. Groven, G. Etienne, B. China, Y. Ghafir, and G. Daube Salmonella contamination of pigs and pork in an untegrated pig production system J. Food Prot. 66 7 2003 1127 1133
    • (2003) J. Food Prot. , vol.66 , Issue.7 , pp. 1127-1133
    • Korsak, N.1    Jacob, B.2    Groven, B.3    Etienne, G.4    China, B.5    Ghafir, Y.6    Daube, G.7
  • 49
    • 0034773675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriological and serological examination and risk factor analysis of Salmonella occurence in sow herds, including risk factors for high Salmonella seroprevalence in receiver finishing herds
    • S. Kranker, J. Dahl, and A. Wingstrand Bacteriological and serological examination and risk factor analysis of Salmonella occurence in sow herds, including risk factors for high Salmonella seroprevalence in receiver finishing herds Berl. Münch. Tierärztl. Wochenschr. 114 2001 350 352
    • (2001) Berl. Münch. Tierärztl. Wochenschr. , vol.114 , pp. 350-352
    • Kranker, S.1    Dahl, J.2    Wingstrand, A.3
  • 50
    • 0014842535 scopus 로고
    • Multiplication of Salmonella in liquid feed and its influence on the duration of excretion in pigs
    • A.H. Linton, and N.E. Jennett Multiplication of Salmonella in liquid feed and its influence on the duration of excretion in pigs Res. Vet. Sci. 11 1970 452 457
    • (1970) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 452-457
    • Linton, A.H.1    Jennett, N.E.2
  • 51
    • 0016954610 scopus 로고
    • Dissemination of Salmonella serotypes from raw feed ingredients to chicken carcasses
    • M.A. MacKenzie, and B.S. Bains Dissemination of Salmonella serotypes from raw feed ingredients to chicken carcasses Poult. Sci. 55 1976 957 960
    • (1976) Poult. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 957-960
    • MacKenzie, M.A.1    Bains, B.S.2
  • 52
    • 0031001005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Destruction of Salmonella enteritidis in poultry feed by combination of heat and propionic acid
    • G. Matlho, S. Himathongkham, H. Riemann, and P. Kass Destruction of Salmonella enteritidis in poultry feed by combination of heat and propionic acid Avian Dis. 41 1997 58 61
    • (1997) Avian Dis. , vol.41 , pp. 58-61
    • Matlho, G.1    Himathongkham, S.2    Riemann, H.3    Kass, P.4
  • 53
    • 0002686314 scopus 로고
    • FDA Survey determines Salmonella contamination
    • D.G. Mc Chesney, G. Kaplan, and P. Gardner FDA Survey determines Salmonella contamination Feedstuffs 13 1995 20 23 (Feb.)
    • (1995) Feedstuffs , vol.13 , pp. 20-23
    • Mc Chesney, D.G.1    Kaplan, G.2    Gardner, P.3
  • 54
    • 0034294597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of calcium benzoate in diets with or without organic acids on dietary buffering capacity, apparent digestibility, retention of nutrients, and manure characteristics in swine
    • Z. Mroz, A.W. Jongbloed, K.H. Partanen, K. Vreman, P.A. Kemme, and J. Kogut The effects of calcium benzoate in diets with or without organic acids on dietary buffering capacity, apparent digestibility, retention of nutrients, and manure characteristics in swine J. Anim. Sci. 78 2000 2622 2632
    • (2000) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 2622-2632
    • Mroz, Z.1    Jongbloed, A.W.2    Partanen, K.H.3    Vreman, K.4    Kemme, P.A.5    Kogut, J.6
  • 56
    • 0031196912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health and pork products: Regional perspectives of Denmark
    • B. Nielsen, and H.C. Wegener Public health and pork products: regional perspectives of Denmark Rev. Sci. Tech.-Off. Int. Épizoot. 16 1997 513 524
    • (1997) Rev. Sci. Tech.-Off. Int. Épizoot. , vol.16 , pp. 513-524
    • Nielsen, B.1    Wegener, H.C.2
  • 59
    • 0024066214 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chemical treatment of poultry feed on survival of Salmonella
    • J. Rouse, A. Rolow, and C.E. Nelson Effect of chemical treatment of poultry feed on survival of Salmonella Poult. Sci. 67 1988 1225 1228
    • (1988) Poult. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 1225-1228
    • Rouse, J.1    Rolow, A.2    Nelson, C.E.3
  • 60
    • 0037707382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A semiquantitative approach for evaluating safety assurance levels for Salmonella spp. throughout a food production chain
    • I. Sauli, J. Danuser, C. Wenk, and K.D.C. Stärk A semiquantitative approach for evaluating safety assurance levels for Salmonella spp. throughout a food production chain J. Food Prot. 66 7 2003 1146 1153
    • (2003) J. Food Prot. , vol.66 , Issue.7 , pp. 1146-1153
    • Sauli, I.1    Danuser, J.2    Wenk, C.3    Stärk, K.D.C.4
  • 61
    • 0038446930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the safety assurance level for Salmonella spp. throughout the food production chain in Switzerland
    • I. Sauli, J. Danuser, C. Wenk, and K.D.C. Stärk Evaluation of the safety assurance level for Salmonella spp. throughout the food production chain in Switzerland J. Food Prot. 66 7 2003 1139 1145
    • (2003) J. Food Prot. , vol.66 , Issue.7 , pp. 1139-1145
    • Sauli, I.1    Danuser, J.2    Wenk, C.3    Stärk, K.D.C.4
  • 62
    • 0001949196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonellosis
    • B.E. Straw S. D'Allaire W.L. Mengeling D.J. Taylor Blackwell Science Oxford
    • K.J. Schwartz Salmonellosis B.E. Straw S. D'Allaire W.L. Mengeling D.J. Taylor Diseases of Swine 1999 Blackwell Science Oxford 535 551
    • (1999) Diseases of Swine , pp. 535-551
    • Schwartz, K.J.1
  • 63
    • 85030802069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistische Erhebungen und Schätzungen über Landwirtschaft und Ernährung
    • Schweizerischer Bauernverband Bern, Switzerland
    • Schweizerischer Bauernverband Statistische Erhebungen und Schätzungen über Landwirtschaft und Ernährung Jahresheft vol. 76 2002 Schweizerischer Bauernverband Bern, Switzerland ISSN 0257-9243
    • (2002) Jahresheft , vol.76
    • Bauernverband, S.1
  • 64
    • 85030794084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swiss Federal Office for Public Health. Data from the Internet page of the Swiss Federal Office for Public Health, Bern, Switzerland
    • SFOPH, 2003. Swiss Federal Office for Public Health. Data from the Internet page of the Swiss Federal Office for Public Health (www.bag.admin.ch), Bern, Switzerland.
    • (2003)
  • 65
    • 0012818292 scopus 로고
    • Practical aspects of Salmonella control: Progress report on a programme in a large broiler integration
    • G.H. Snoeyenbos American Association of Avian Pathology Kenneth Square, Pennsylvania, USA
    • R.C. Shapcott Practical aspects of Salmonella control: progress report on a programme in a large broiler integration G.H. Snoeyenbos Proceedings of the International Symposium on Salmonella, New Orleans, 19-20 July, 1984 1984 American Association of Avian Pathology Kenneth Square, Pennsylvania, USA 109 114
    • (1984) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Salmonella, New Orleans, 19-20 July, 1984 , pp. 109-114
    • Shapcott, R.C.1
  • 66
    • 0019042427 scopus 로고
    • Microbiological quality of Queensland stockfeeds with special reference to Salmonella
    • T. Smeltzer, R. Thomas, G. Tranter, and J. Klemm Microbiological quality of Queensland stockfeeds with special reference to Salmonella Aust. Vet. J. 56 1980 335 338
    • (1980) Aust. Vet. J. , vol.56 , pp. 335-338
    • Smeltzer, T.1    Thomas, R.2    Tranter, G.3    Klemm, J.4
  • 67
    • 18044363990 scopus 로고
    • Pressure and temperature are effective tools in battle against Salmonella
    • P.T. Sreenivas Pressure and temperature are effective tools in battle against Salmonella Feed Tech. 3 1990 17 19
    • (1990) Feed Tech. , vol.3 , pp. 17-19
    • Sreenivas, P.T.1
  • 70
    • 84971946921 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella control by pelleting or acid treatment
    • P. Vanderwal Salmonella control by pelleting or acid treatment World Poult. Sci. 35 1979 70 78
    • (1979) World Poult. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 70-78
    • Vanderwal, P.1
  • 71
    • 0032793580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonella infections in finishing pigs in the Netherlands: Bacteriological herd prevalence, serogroup and antibiotic resistance of isolates and risk factors for infection
    • P.J. van der Wolf, J.H. Bongers, A.R. Elbers, F.M. Franssen, W.A. Hunneman, A.C. van Exsel, and M.J. Tielen Salmonella infections in finishing pigs in The Netherlands: bacteriological herd prevalence, serogroup and antibiotic resistance of isolates and risk factors for infection Vet. Microbiol. 67 1999 263 275
    • (1999) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.67 , pp. 263-275
    • Van Der Wolf, P.J.1    Bongers, J.H.2    Elbers, A.R.3    Franssen, F.M.4    Hunneman, W.A.5    Van Exsel, A.C.6    Tielen, M.J.7
  • 72
    • 0032213476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and inactivation models to be used in quantitative risk assessments
    • S.J. van Gerwen, and M.H. Zwietering Growth and inactivation models to be used in quantitative risk assessments J. Food Prot. 61 11 1998 1541 1549
    • (1998) J. Food Prot. , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 1541-1549
    • Van Gerwen, S.J.1    Zwietering, M.H.2
  • 74
    • 0343953618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of the German investigation in the EU Project "salmonella in Pork (Salinpork)": 2. Investigations in a slaughterhouse
    • A. von Altrock, A. Schutte, and G. Hildebrandt Results of the German investigation in the EU Project "Salmonella in Pork (Salinpork)": 2. Investigations in a slaughterhouse Berl. Münch. Tierärztl. Wochenschr. 113 2000 225 233
    • (2000) Berl. Münch. Tierärztl. Wochenschr. , vol.113 , pp. 225-233
    • Von Altrock, A.1    Schutte, A.2    Hildebrandt, G.3
  • 75
    • 0032076847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The application of quantitative risk assessment to microbial food safety
    • D.J. Vose The application of quantitative risk assessment to microbial food safety J. Food Prot. 61 5 1998 640 648
    • (1998) J. Food Prot. , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 640-648
    • Vose, D.J.1
  • 78
    • 84976193247 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella in poultry feeds a world-wide review
    • J.E. Williams Salmonella in poultry feeds a world-wide review World's Poult. Sci. J. 37 1981 97 105
    • (1981) World's Poult. Sci. J. , vol.37 , pp. 97-105
    • Williams, J.E.1
  • 81
    • 0025200501 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of Salmonella typhimurium infection in calves: The role of dealers
    • C. Wray, and J.N. Todd Epidemiology of Salmonella typhimurium infection in calves: the role of dealers Epidemiol. Infect. 105 1990 295 305
    • (1990) Epidemiol. Infect. , vol.105 , pp. 295-305
    • Wray, C.1    Todd, J.N.2
  • 82
    • 0036126844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of microbial quality and safety in minimally processed foods
    • M.H. Zwietering Quantification of microbial quality and safety in minimally processed foods Int. Dairy J. 12 2002 263 271
    • (2002) Int. Dairy J. , vol.12 , pp. 263-271
    • Zwietering, M.H.1
  • 83
    • 0034661761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity analysis in quantitative microbial risk assessment
    • M.H. Zwietering, and S.J.C. van Gerwen Sensitivity analysis in quantitative microbial risk assessment Int. J. Food Microbiol. 58 2000 213 221
    • (2000) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.58 , pp. 213-221
    • Zwietering, M.H.1    Van Gerwen, S.J.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.