-
1
-
-
17344393228
-
Late Devonian oceanic anoxic events and biotic crises: 'rooted' in the evolution of vascular land plants?
-
Algeo, T.J., Berner, R.A., Maynard, J.B., Scheckler, S.E., 1995. Late Devonian oceanic anoxic events and biotic crises: 'rooted' in the evolution of vascular land plants? GSA Today 5, 45, 64-66.
-
(1995)
GSA Today
, vol.5
, pp. 45
-
-
Algeo, T.J.1
Berner, R.A.2
Maynard, J.B.3
Scheckler, S.E.4
-
2
-
-
0032576706
-
Terrestrial-marine teleconnections in the Devonian: Links between the evolution of land plants, weathering processes, and marine anoxic events
-
Algeo T.J., Scheckler S.E. Terrestrial-marine teleconnections in the Devonian: Links between the evolution of land plants, weathering processes, and marine anoxic events. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 353:1998;113-130.
-
(1998)
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.353
, pp. 113-130
-
-
Algeo, T.J.1
Scheckler, S.E.2
-
3
-
-
0035799685
-
Evolution of Asian monsoons and phased uplift of the Himalaya-Tibetan plateau since Late Miocene times
-
An Z., Kutzbach J.E., Prell W.L., Porter S.C. Evolution of Asian monsoons and phased uplift of the Himalaya-Tibetan plateau since Late Miocene times. Nature. 411:2001;62-66.
-
(2001)
Nature
, vol.411
, pp. 62-66
-
-
An, Z.1
Kutzbach, J.E.2
Prell, W.L.3
Porter, S.C.4
-
4
-
-
0037119593
-
Proterozoic ocean chemistry and evolution: A bioinorganic bridge?
-
Anbar A.D., Knoll A.H. Proterozoic ocean chemistry and evolution: A bioinorganic bridge? Science. 297:2002;1137-1142.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.297
, pp. 1137-1142
-
-
Anbar, A.D.1
Knoll, A.H.2
-
5
-
-
0000684171
-
Palynology of Permian and Triassic strata in the Salt Range and Surghar Range, West Pakistan
-
Kummel, B., Teichert, C. (Eds.). University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS
-
Balme, B.E., 1970. Palynology of Permian and Triassic strata in the Salt Range and Surghar Range, West Pakistan. In: Kummel, B., Teichert, C. (Eds.), Stratigraphic Boundary Problems: Permian and Triassic of West Pakistan. University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, pp. 305-453.
-
(1970)
Stratigraphic Boundary Problems: Permian and Triassic of West Pakistan
, pp. 305-453
-
-
Balme, B.E.1
-
6
-
-
84879888583
-
Severe storms during Earth history
-
Barron E.J. Severe storms during Earth history. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 101:1989;601-612.
-
(1989)
Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.
, vol.101
, pp. 601-612
-
-
Barron, E.J.1
-
7
-
-
0036681471
-
Growth and demise of Permian biogenic chert along northwest Pangea: Evidence for end-Permian collapse of thermohaline circulation
-
Beauchamp B., Baud A. Growth and demise of Permian biogenic chert along northwest Pangea: Evidence for end-Permian collapse of thermohaline circulation. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 184:2002;37-63.
-
(2002)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.184
, pp. 37-63
-
-
Beauchamp, B.1
Baud, A.2
-
8
-
-
0035965226
-
An extraterrestrial impact at the Permian-Triassic boundary?
-
Becker L., Poreda R.J. An extraterrestrial impact at the Permian-Triassic boundary? Science. 293:2001;2343a.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.293
-
-
Becker, L.1
Poreda, R.J.2
-
9
-
-
0035936835
-
Impact event at the Permian-Triassic boundary: Evidence from extraterrestrial noble gases in fullerenes
-
Becker L., Poreda R.J., Hunt A.G., Bunck T.E., Rampino M. Impact event at the Permian-Triassic boundary: Evidence from extraterrestrial noble gases in fullerenes. Science. 291:2001;1530-1533.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.291
, pp. 1530-1533
-
-
Becker, L.1
Poreda, R.J.2
Hunt, A.G.3
Bunck, T.E.4
Rampino, M.5
-
11
-
-
0030405742
-
Aerodynamics and thermoregulatory function of the dorsal sail of Edaphosaurus
-
Bennett S.C. Aerodynamics and thermoregulatory function of the dorsal sail of Edaphosaurus. Paleobiology. 22:1996;496-506.
-
(1996)
Paleobiology
, vol.22
, pp. 496-506
-
-
Bennett, S.C.1
-
12
-
-
0003781012
-
-
Prentice Hall, New York
-
Berner, E.K., Berner, R.A., 1996. Global Environment: Water, Air, and Geochemical Cycles. Prentice Hall, New York, 376 pp.
-
(1996)
Global Environment: Water, Air, and Geochemical Cycles
-
-
Berner, E.K.1
Berner, R.A.2
-
13
-
-
0008357681
-
2, and mass extinction
-
2, and mass extinction. Nature. 340:1989;603-604.
-
(1989)
Nature
, vol.340
, pp. 603-604
-
-
Berner, R.A.1
-
14
-
-
0025197828
-
Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels over Phanerozoic time
-
Berner R.A. Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels over Phanerozoic time. Science. 249:1990;1382-1386.
-
(1990)
Science
, vol.249
, pp. 1382-1386
-
-
Berner, R.A.1
-
15
-
-
0026268416
-
2 over Phanerozoic time
-
2 over Phanerozoic time. Am. J. Sci. 291:1991;339-376.
-
(1991)
Am. J. Sci.
, vol.291
, pp. 339-376
-
-
Berner, R.A.1
-
17
-
-
0037007071
-
Examination of hypotheses for the Permo-Triassic boundary extinction by carbon cycle modeling
-
Berner R.A. Examination of hypotheses for the Permo-Triassic boundary extinction by carbon cycle modeling. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99:2002;4172-4177.
-
(2002)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
, vol.99
, pp. 4172-4177
-
-
Berner, R.A.1
-
18
-
-
0024856908
-
A new model for atmospheric oxygen over Phanerozoic time
-
Berner R.A., Canfield D.E. A new model for atmospheric oxygen over Phanerozoic time. Am. J. Sci. 289:1989;333-361.
-
(1989)
Am. J. Sci.
, vol.289
, pp. 333-361
-
-
Berner, R.A.1
Canfield, D.E.2
-
19
-
-
1242318950
-
Der Faunenschnitt an der Perm-Trias Grenze
-
Beurlen K. Der Faunenschnitt an der Perm-Trias Grenze. Zeitschr. Deutsch. Geol. Gesellsch. 108:1956;88-99.
-
(1956)
Zeitschr. Deutsch. Geol. Gesellsch.
, vol.108
, pp. 88-99
-
-
Beurlen, K.1
-
20
-
-
0036626476
-
Could changing ocean circulation have destabilized methane hydrate at the Paleocene/Eocene boundary?
-
Bice, K.L., Marotzke, J., 2002. Could changing ocean circulation have destabilized methane hydrate at the Paleocene/Eocene boundary? Paleoceanography 17, 8-1-8-13.
-
(2002)
Paleoceanography
, vol.17
, pp. 81-813
-
-
Bice, K.L.1
Marotzke, J.2
-
21
-
-
0032524098
-
U/Pb zircon geochronology and tempo of the end-Permian mass extinction
-
Bowring S.A., Erwin D.H., Jin Y., Martin M.W., Davidek K.L., Wei W. U/Pb zircon geochronology and tempo of the end-Permian mass extinction. Science. 280:1998;1039-1045.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.280
, pp. 1039-1045
-
-
Bowring, S.A.1
Erwin, D.H.2
Jin, Y.3
Martin, M.W.4
Davidek, K.L.5
Wei, W.6
-
22
-
-
0019999233
-
Warm saline bottom water in the ancient ocean
-
Brass G.W., Southam J.R., Peterson W.H. Warm saline bottom water in the ancient ocean. Nature. 296:1982;620-623.
-
(1982)
Nature
, vol.296
, pp. 620-623
-
-
Brass, G.W.1
Southam, J.R.2
Peterson, W.H.3
-
23
-
-
0033302714
-
An ecologic explanation for the Permo-Triassic carbon and sulphur isotope shifts
-
Broecker W., Peacock S. An ecologic explanation for the Permo-Triassic carbon and sulphur isotope shifts. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles. 13:1999;1167-1172.
-
(1999)
Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles
, vol.13
, pp. 1167-1172
-
-
Broecker, W.1
Peacock, S.2
-
24
-
-
0019899093
-
86Sr throughout Phanerozoic time
-
86Sr throughout Phanerozoic time. Geology. 10:1982;516-519.
-
(1982)
Geology
, vol.10
, pp. 516-519
-
-
Burke, W.H.1
-
25
-
-
0032480974
-
A new model for Proterozoic ocean chemistry
-
Canfield D.E. A new model for Proterozoic ocean chemistry. Nature. 396:1998;450-453.
-
(1998)
Nature
, vol.396
, pp. 450-453
-
-
Canfield, D.E.1
-
26
-
-
0001035074
-
On a possible reversal of deep-sea circulation and its influence on geologic climates
-
Chamberlin T.C. On a possible reversal of deep-sea circulation and its influence on geologic climates. J. Geol. 14:1906;363-373.
-
(1906)
J. Geol.
, vol.14
, pp. 363-373
-
-
Chamberlin, T.C.1
-
27
-
-
49149142127
-
The age curves of sulfur and oxygen isotopes in marine sulfate, and their mutual interpretation
-
Claypool G.E., Holser W.T., Kaplan I.R., Sakai H., Zak I. The age curves of sulfur and oxygen isotopes in marine sulfate, and their mutual interpretation. Chem. Geol. 28:1980;199-259.
-
(1980)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.28
, pp. 199-259
-
-
Claypool, G.E.1
Holser, W.T.2
Kaplan, I.R.3
Sakai, H.4
Zak, I.5
-
28
-
-
0000455716
-
Sedimentary evidence of the Permian/Triassic global crisis induced by the Siberian hotspot
-
Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., Glass, D.J., (Eds.), Calgary, AB
-
Conaghan, P.J., Shaw, S.E., Veevers, J.J., 1994. Sedimentary evidence of the Permian/Triassic global crisis induced by the Siberian hotspot, in: Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., Glass, D.J., (Eds.), Pangea: Global Environments and Resources. Volume Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 17, Calgary, AB, pp. 785-795.
-
(1994)
Pangea: Global Environments and Resources. Volume Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 17
, pp. 785-795
-
-
Conaghan, P.J.1
Shaw, S.E.2
Veevers, J.J.3
-
29
-
-
0018444645
-
A reevaluation of the spatial and temporal distribution of sedimentary phosphate deposits in the light of plate tectonics
-
Cook P.J., McElhinny P.J. A reevaluation of the spatial and temporal distribution of sedimentary phosphate deposits in the light of plate tectonics. Econ. Geol. 74:1979;315-330.
-
(1979)
Econ. Geol.
, vol.74
, pp. 315-330
-
-
Cook, P.J.1
McElhinny, P.J.2
-
30
-
-
38649089532
-
Pre-Mesozoic Ice Ages: Their Bearing on Understanding the Climate System
-
Boulder, CO
-
Crowell, J.C., 1999. Pre-Mesozoic Ice Ages: Their Bearing on Understanding the Climate System. Geological Society of America Memoir 192, Boulder, CO, 106 pp.
-
(1999)
Geological Society of America Memoir 192
-
-
Crowell, J.C.1
-
31
-
-
0004671723
-
Volcanic Gases
-
Sigurdsson, H. (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, CA
-
Delmelle, P., Stix, J., 2000. Volcanic Gases, in: Sigurdsson, H. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Volcanoes. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 803-815.
-
(2000)
Encyclopedia of Volcanoes
, pp. 803-815
-
-
Delmelle, P.1
Stix, J.2
-
33
-
-
0029529085
-
Dissociation of oceanic methane hydrate as a cause of the carbon-isotope excursion at the end of the Paleocene
-
Dickens G.R., O'Neil J.R., Rea D.K., Owen R.M. Dissociation of oceanic methane hydrate as a cause of the carbon-isotope excursion at the end of the Paleocene. Paleoceanography. 10:1995;965-971.
-
(1995)
Paleoceanography
, vol.10
, pp. 965-971
-
-
Dickens, G.R.1
O'Neil, J.R.2
Rea, D.K.3
Owen, R.M.4
-
35
-
-
0028192962
-
The effect of land plants on weathering rates of silicate minerals
-
Drever J.I. The effect of land plants on weathering rates of silicate minerals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 58:1994;2325-2332.
-
(1994)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.58
, pp. 2325-2332
-
-
Drever, J.I.1
-
36
-
-
0021885543
-
Hummocky cross-stratification, tropical hurricanes, and intense winter storms
-
Duke W.L. Hummocky cross-stratification, tropical hurricanes, and intense winter storms. Sedimentology. 32:1985;167-194.
-
(1985)
Sedimentology
, vol.32
, pp. 167-194
-
-
Duke, W.L.1
-
37
-
-
0033270111
-
A 400 million year carbon isotope record of pedogenic carbonate: Implications for paleoatmospheric carbon dioxide
-
Ekart D.D., Cerling T.E., Montanez I.P., Tabor N.J. A 400 million year carbon isotope record of pedogenic carbonate: Implications for paleoatmospheric carbon dioxide. Am. J. Sci. 299:1999;805-827.
-
(1999)
Am. J. Sci.
, vol.299
, pp. 805-827
-
-
Ekart, D.D.1
Cerling, T.E.2
Montanez, I.P.3
Tabor, N.J.4
-
39
-
-
0028181962
-
The Permo-Triassic Extinction
-
Erwin D.H. The Permo-Triassic Extinction. Nature. 367:1994;231-236.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.367
, pp. 231-236
-
-
Erwin, D.H.1
-
40
-
-
0032570576
-
After the End: Recovery from Extinction
-
Erwin D.H. After the End: Recovery from Extinction. Science. 279:1998;1324-1325.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.279
, pp. 1324-1325
-
-
Erwin, D.H.1
-
41
-
-
0031903958
-
The end and the beginning: Recoveries from mass extinctions
-
Erwin D.H. The end and the beginning: Recoveries from mass extinctions. Trends Ecol. Evol. 13:1998;344-349.
-
(1998)
Trends Ecol. Evol.
, vol.13
, pp. 344-349
-
-
Erwin, D.H.1
-
42
-
-
84871940772
-
End-Permian mass extinctions: A review
-
Koeberl, C., MacLeod, K.C. (Eds.). Special Paper 356 Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
-
Erwin, D.H., Bowring, S.A., Jin, Y., 2002. End-Permian mass extinctions: A review, In: Koeberl, C., MacLeod, K.C. (Eds.), Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions: Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper 356 Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, pp. 363-383.
-
(2002)
Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions: Impacts and Beyond
, pp. 363-383
-
-
Erwin, D.H.1
Bowring, S.A.2
Jin, Y.3
-
43
-
-
0026489491
-
The palynofloral succession and palynological events in the Permo-Triassic boundary interval in Israel
-
Sweet, W.C., Yang, Z., Dickins, J.M., Yin, H. (Eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Eshet, Y., 1992. The palynofloral succession and palynological events in the Permo-Triassic boundary interval in Israel. In: Sweet, W.C., Yang, Z., Dickins, J.M., Yin, H. (Eds.), Permo-Triassic Boundary Events in the Eastern Tethys. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 134-145.
-
(1992)
Permo-Triassic Boundary Events in the Eastern Tethys
, pp. 134-145
-
-
Eshet, Y.1
-
45
-
-
0035965233
-
An extraterrestrial impact at the Permian-Triassic boundary?
-
Farley K.A., Mukhopadhyay S. An extraterrestrial impact at the Permian-Triassic boundary? Science. 293:2001;2343a.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.293
-
-
Farley, K.A.1
Mukhopadhyay, S.2
-
46
-
-
0013506756
-
Brackish oceans as the cause of the Permo-Triassic marine faunal crisis
-
Nairn, A.E.M. (Ed.), Problems in Palaeoclimatology, Newcastle Upon Tyne. Interscience Publishers, London
-
Fischer, A.G., 1964. Brackish oceans as the cause of the Permo-Triassic marine faunal crisis. In: Nairn, A.E.M. (Ed.), Problems in Palaeoclimatology. Proceedings of the NATO Palaeoclimates Conference, Newcastle Upon Tyne. Interscience Publishers, London, pp. 566-579.
-
(1964)
Proceedings of the NATO Palaeoclimates Conference
, pp. 566-579
-
-
Fischer, A.G.1
-
47
-
-
0036169776
-
Simulations of Permian climate and comparisons with climate-sensitive sediments
-
Gibbs M.T., Rees P.M., Kutzbach J.E., Ziegler A.M., Behling P.J., Rowley D.B. Simulations of Permian climate and comparisons with climate-sensitive sediments. J. Geol. 110:2002;33-55.
-
(2002)
J. Geol.
, vol.110
, pp. 33-55
-
-
Gibbs, M.T.1
Rees, P.M.2
Kutzbach, J.E.3
Ziegler, A.M.4
Behling, P.J.5
Rowley, D.B.6
-
48
-
-
0028975619
-
Implications of the late Palaeozoic oxygen pulse for physiology and evolution
-
Graham J.B., Dudley R., Aquilar N.M., Gans C. Implications of the late Palaeozoic oxygen pulse for physiology and evolution. Nature. 375:1995;117-120.
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.375
, pp. 117-120
-
-
Graham, J.B.1
Dudley, R.2
Aquilar, N.M.3
Gans, C.4
-
49
-
-
0024534571
-
A brachiopod calcite record of the oceanic carbon and oxygen isotope shifts at the Permian/Triassic transition
-
Gruszcynski M., Halas S., Hoffman A., Malkowski K. A brachiopod calcite record of the oceanic carbon and oxygen isotope shifts at the Permian/Triassic transition. Nature. 337:1989;64-68.
-
(1989)
Nature
, vol.337
, pp. 64-68
-
-
Gruszcynski, M.1
Halas, S.2
Hoffman, A.3
Malkowski, K.4
-
50
-
-
0022900680
-
A thermal model of the sailback pelycosaur
-
Haack S.C. A thermal model of the sailback pelycosaur. Paleobiology. 12:1986;450-458.
-
(1986)
Paleobiology
, vol.12
, pp. 450-458
-
-
Haack, S.C.1
-
51
-
-
0000811425
-
Secular changes in marine inundation of USSR and North America through the Phanerozoic
-
Hallam A. Secular changes in marine inundation of USSR and North America through the Phanerozoic. Nature. 269:1977;769-772.
-
(1977)
Nature
, vol.269
, pp. 769-772
-
-
Hallam, A.1
-
52
-
-
0001170880
-
The case for sea-level change as a dominant causal factor in mass extinction of marine invertebrates
-
Hallam A. The case for sea-level change as a dominant causal factor in mass extinction of marine invertebrates. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 325:1989;437-455.
-
(1989)
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.325
, pp. 437-455
-
-
Hallam, A.1
-
53
-
-
84963476550
-
Why was there a delayed radiation after the end-Palaeozoic extinctions?
-
Hallam A. Why was there a delayed radiation after the end-Palaeozoic extinctions? Hist. Biol. 5:1991;257-262.
-
(1991)
Hist. Biol.
, vol.5
, pp. 257-262
-
-
Hallam, A.1
-
54
-
-
0005495107
-
Discussion on ocean plateau formation: A cause of mass extinction and black shale deposition around the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary
-
Hallam A. Discussion on ocean plateau formation: A cause of mass extinction and black shale deposition around the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary. J. Geol. Soc. Lond. 156:1999;208.
-
(1999)
J. Geol. Soc. Lond.
, vol.156
, pp. 208
-
-
Hallam, A.1
-
56
-
-
0033508113
-
Mass extinctions and sea-level changes
-
Hallam A., Wignall P.B. Mass extinctions and sea-level changes. Earth Sci. Rev. 48:1999;217-250.
-
(1999)
Earth Sci. Rev.
, vol.48
, pp. 217-250
-
-
Hallam, A.1
Wignall, P.B.2
-
57
-
-
0023124641
-
Chronology of fluctuating sea levels since the Triassic
-
Haq B.U., Hardenbol J., Vail P.R. Chronology of fluctuating sea levels since the Triassic. Science. 235:1987;1156-1167.
-
(1987)
Science
, vol.235
, pp. 1156-1167
-
-
Haq, B.U.1
Hardenbol, J.2
Vail, P.R.3
-
58
-
-
84879886738
-
Warm deep-water ocean conveyor during Cretaceous time
-
Haupt B.J., Seidov D. Warm deep-water ocean conveyor during Cretaceous time. Geology. 29:2001;295-298.
-
(2001)
Geology
, vol.29
, pp. 295-298
-
-
Haupt, B.J.1
Seidov, D.2
-
60
-
-
0002278127
-
Distribution of siliceous deposits in space and time
-
Hein, J.R. (Ed.). Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York
-
Hein, J.R., Parrish, J.T., 1987. Distribution of siliceous deposits in space and time. In: Hein, J.R. (Ed.), Siliceous Sedimentary Rock-Hosted Ores and Petroleum. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp. 10-57.
-
(1987)
Siliceous Sedimentary Rock-Hosted Ores and Petroleum
, pp. 10-57
-
-
Hein, J.R.1
Parrish, J.T.2
-
61
-
-
84874964036
-
Ocean nutrient distribution and oxygenation: Limits on the formation of warm saline bottom water over the past 91 m.y
-
Herbert T.D., Sarmiento J.L. Ocean nutrient distribution and oxygenation: limits on the formation of warm saline bottom water over the past 91 m.y. Geology. 19:1991;702-705.
-
(1991)
Geology
, vol.19
, pp. 702-705
-
-
Herbert, T.D.1
Sarmiento, J.L.2
-
62
-
-
0001281067
-
Catastrophic chemical events in the history of the ocean
-
Holser W.T. Catastrophic chemical events in the history of the ocean. Nature. 267:1977;403-408.
-
(1977)
Nature
, vol.267
, pp. 403-408
-
-
Holser, W.T.1
-
63
-
-
0021539498
-
Gradual and abrupt shifts in ocean chemstry during Phanerozoic time
-
Holland, H.D., Trendall, A.F. (Eds.). Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Holser, W.T., 1984. Gradual and abrupt shifts in ocean chemstry during Phanerozoic time. In: Holland, H.D., Trendall, A.F. (Eds.), Patterns of Change in Earth Evolution. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 123-143.
-
(1984)
Patterns of Change in Earth Evolution
, pp. 123-143
-
-
Holser, W.T.1
-
64
-
-
0001975919
-
Biogeochemical cycles of carbon and sulfur
-
Gregor, C.B., Garrells, R.M., Mackenzie, F.T., Maynard, J.B. (Eds.). John Wiley and Sons, New York
-
Holser, W.T., 1988. Biogeochemical cycles of carbon and sulfur. In: Gregor, C.B., Garrells, R.M., Mackenzie, F.T., Maynard, J.B. (Eds.), Chemical Cycles in the Evolution of the Earth. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 105-173.
-
(1988)
Chemical Cycles in the Evolution of the Earth
, pp. 105-173
-
-
Holser, W.T.1
-
65
-
-
0024483819
-
A unique geochemical record at the Permian/Triassic boundary
-
Holser W.T., Schönlaub H.-P., Attrep M. Jr., Boeckelmann K., Klein P., Magaritz M., Orth C.J., Fenninger A., Jenny C., Kralik M., Mauritsch H., Pak E., Schramm J.-M., Stattegger K., Schmöller R. A unique geochemical record at the Permian/Triassic boundary. Nature. 337:1989;39-44.
-
(1989)
Nature
, vol.337
, pp. 39-44
-
-
Holser, W.T.1
Schönlaub, H.-P.2
Attrep Jr., M.3
Boeckelmann, K.4
Klein, P.5
Magaritz, M.6
Orth, C.J.7
Fenninger, A.8
Jenny, C.9
Kralik, M.10
Mauritsch, H.11
Pak, E.12
Schramm, J.-M.13
Stattegger, K.14
Schmöller, R.15
-
66
-
-
0001840437
-
The Permian-Triassic of the Gartnerkofel-1 core (Carnic Alps, Austria): Synthesis and conclusions
-
Holser W.T., Schönlaub H.P., Boeckelmann K., Magaritz M. The Permian-Triassic of the Gartnerkofel-1 core (Carnic Alps, Austria): synthesis and conclusions. Abh. Geol. Bundesanst. 45:1991;213-232.
-
(1991)
Abh. Geol. Bundesanst.
, vol.45
, pp. 213-232
-
-
Holser, W.T.1
Schönlaub, H.P.2
Boeckelmann, K.3
Magaritz, M.4
-
68
-
-
0034451446
-
Opening Pandora's Box: The impact of open system modeling on interpretations of anoxia
-
Hotinski R.M., Kump L.R., Najjar R.G. Opening Pandora's Box: The impact of open system modeling on interpretations of anoxia. Paleoceanography. 15:2000;267-279.
-
(2000)
Paleoceanography
, vol.15
, pp. 267-279
-
-
Hotinski, R.M.1
Kump, L.R.2
Najjar, R.G.3
-
69
-
-
0035239007
-
Ocean stagnation and end-Permian anoxia
-
Hotinski R.M., Bice K.L., Kump L.R., Najjar R.G., Arthur M.A. Ocean stagnation and end-Permian anoxia. Geology. 29:2001;7-10.
-
(2001)
Geology
, vol.29
, pp. 7-10
-
-
Hotinski, R.M.1
Bice, K.L.2
Kump, L.R.3
Najjar, R.G.4
Arthur, M.A.5
-
70
-
-
0030620777
-
Permo-Triassic boundary superanoxia and stratified superocean: Records from lost deep sea
-
Isozaki Y. Permo-Triassic boundary superanoxia and stratified superocean: Records from lost deep sea. Science. 276:1997;235-238.
-
(1997)
Science
, vol.276
, pp. 235-238
-
-
Isozaki, Y.1
-
71
-
-
0035965226
-
An extraterrestrial impact at the Permian-Triassic boundary?
-
Isozaki Y. An extraterrestrial impact at the Permian-Triassic boundary? Science. 293:2001;2343a.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.293
-
-
Isozaki, Y.1
-
72
-
-
84874954291
-
Temporal variation in the wavelength of hummocky cross-stratification: Implications for storm intensity through Mesozoic and Cenozoic
-
Ito M., Ishigaki A., Nishikawa T., Saito T. Temporal variation in the wavelength of hummocky cross-stratification: Implications for storm intensity through Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Geology. 29:2001;87-89.
-
(2001)
Geology
, vol.29
, pp. 87-89
-
-
Ito, M.1
Ishigaki, A.2
Nishikawa, T.3
Saito, T.4
-
73
-
-
84874957856
-
End-Permian catastrophe by a bolide impact: Evidence of a gigantic release of sulfur from the mantle pages
-
Kaiho K., et al. End-Permian catastrophe by a bolide impact: Evidence of a gigantic release of sulfur from the mantle pages. Geology. 29:2001;815-818.
-
(2001)
Geology
, vol.29
, pp. 815-818
-
-
Kaiho, K.1
-
74
-
-
0028597178
-
Development of a largely anoxic stratified ocean and its temporary massive mixing at the Permian/Triassic boundary supported by the sulfur isotopic record
-
Kajiwara Y., Yamakita S., Ishida K., Ishiga H., Imai A. Development of a largely anoxic stratified ocean and its temporary massive mixing at the Permian/Triassic boundary supported by the sulfur isotopic record. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 111:1994;367-379.
-
(1994)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.111
, pp. 367-379
-
-
Kajiwara, Y.1
Yamakita, S.2
Ishida, K.3
Ishiga, H.4
Imai, A.5
-
75
-
-
0033584808
-
The source and fate of massive carbon input during the latest Paleocene thermal maximum
-
Katz M.E., Pak D.K., Dickens G.R., Miller K.G. The source and fate of massive carbon input during the latest Paleocene thermal maximum. Science. 286:1999;1531-1533.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.286
, pp. 1531-1533
-
-
Katz, M.E.1
Pak, D.K.2
Dickens, G.R.3
Miller, K.G.4
-
76
-
-
0034926381
-
Secular distribution of biogenic silica through the Phanerozoic: Comparison of silica-replaced fossils and bedded cherts at the series level
-
Kidder D.L., Erwin D.H. Secular distribution of biogenic silica through the Phanerozoic: Comparison of silica-replaced fossils and bedded cherts at the series level. J. Geol. 109:2001;509-522.
-
(2001)
J. Geol.
, vol.109
, pp. 509-522
-
-
Kidder, D.L.1
Erwin, D.H.2
-
77
-
-
0003160723
-
Dicynodonts and the end Permian event
-
King G.M. Dicynodonts and the end Permian event. Palaeontol. Afr. 27:1990;31-39.
-
(1990)
Palaeontol. Afr.
, vol.27
, pp. 31-39
-
-
King, G.M.1
-
79
-
-
0001227014
-
End-Permian catastrophe by bolide impact: Evidence of a gigantic release of sulfur from the mantle: Comment
-
Koeberl C., Gilmour I., Reimold W.U., Claeys P., Ivanov B. End-Permian catastrophe by bolide impact: Evidence of a gigantic release of sulfur from the mantle: Comment. Geology. 30:2002;855-856.
-
(2002)
Geology
, vol.30
, pp. 855-856
-
-
Koeberl, C.1
Gilmour, I.2
Reimold, W.U.3
Claeys, P.4
Ivanov, B.5
-
81
-
-
0032211168
-
Some aspects of the Permian-Triassic boundary (PTB) and the possible causes for biotic crises around this boundary
-
Kozur H.W. Some aspects of the Permian-Triassic boundary (PTB) and the possible causes for biotic crises around this boundary. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 143:1998;227-272.
-
(1998)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.143
, pp. 227-272
-
-
Kozur, H.W.1
-
82
-
-
0033511140
-
Permian palsa mires as paleoenvironmental proxies
-
Krull E.S. Permian palsa mires as paleoenvironmental proxies. Palaios. 14:1999;530-544.
-
(1999)
Palaios
, vol.14
, pp. 530-544
-
-
Krull, E.S.1
-
83
-
-
84879882055
-
13C profiles from paleosols across the Permian-Triassic boundary: Evidence for methane release
-
13C profiles from paleosols across the Permian-Triassic boundary: Evidence for methane release. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 112:2000;1459-1472.
-
(2000)
Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.
, vol.112
, pp. 1459-1472
-
-
Krull, E.S.1
Retallack, G.J.2
-
84
-
-
0033834517
-
13Corg chemostratigraphy of the Permian-Triassic boundary in the Maitai Group, New Zealand: Evidence for high-latitudinal methane release
-
13Corg chemostratigraphy of the Permian-Triassic boundary in the Maitai Group, New Zealand: Evidence for high-latitudinal methane release. New Zealand J. Geol. Geophys. 43:2000;21-32.
-
(2000)
New Zealand J. Geol. Geophys.
, vol.43
, pp. 21-32
-
-
Krull, E.S.1
Retallack, G.J.2
Campbell, H.J.3
Lyon, G.L.4
-
85
-
-
0004172773
-
-
Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, New Jersey
-
Kump, L.R., Kasting, J.F., Crane, R.G., 1999. The Earth System. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 351 pp.
-
(1999)
The Earth System
-
-
Kump, L.R.1
Kasting, J.F.2
Crane, R.G.3
-
86
-
-
0024483096
-
Pangaean climates: Megamonsoons of the Megacontinent
-
Kutzbach J.E., Gallimore R.G. Pangaean climates: Megamonsoons of the Megacontinent. J. Geophys. Res. 94:1989;3341-3357.
-
(1989)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.94
, pp. 3341-3357
-
-
Kutzbach, J.E.1
Gallimore, R.G.2
-
87
-
-
0027849119
-
Simulation of Late Permian climate and biomes with an atmosphere-ocean model: Comparisions and observations
-
Kutzbach J.E., Ziegler A.M. Simulation of Late Permian climate and biomes with an atmosphere-ocean model: comparisions and observations. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 341:1993;327-340.
-
(1993)
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.341
, pp. 327-340
-
-
Kutzbach, J.E.1
Ziegler, A.M.2
-
88
-
-
1242296475
-
Catastrophe theory: Application to the Permian mass extinction
-
Lantzy R.J. Catastrophe theory: Application to the Permian mass extinction. Geology. 5:1977;724-728.
-
(1977)
Geology
, vol.5
, pp. 724-728
-
-
Lantzy, R.J.1
-
89
-
-
0033598722
-
The delayed resurgence of equatorial forests after the Permian-Triassic ecologic crisis
-
Looy C.V., Brugman W.A., Dilcher D.L., Visscher H. The delayed resurgence of equatorial forests after the Permian-Triassic ecologic crisis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 96:1999;13857-13862.
-
(1999)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
, vol.96
, pp. 13857-13862
-
-
Looy, C.V.1
Brugman, W.A.2
Dilcher, D.L.3
Visscher, H.4
-
90
-
-
0027044165
-
Parallel trends in organic and inorganic carbon isotopes across the Permian/Triassic boundary
-
Magaritz M., Krishnamurthy R.V., Holser W.T. Parallel trends in organic and inorganic carbon isotopes across the Permian/Triassic boundary. Am. J. Sci. 292:1992;727-739.
-
(1992)
Am. J. Sci.
, vol.292
, pp. 727-739
-
-
Magaritz, M.1
Krishnamurthy, R.V.2
Holser, W.T.3
-
91
-
-
1242341639
-
The epoch of Triassic trap magmatism in Siberia
-
Makarenko G.F. The epoch of Triassic trap magmatism in Siberia. Int. Geol. Rev. 19:1976;1089-1100.
-
(1976)
Int. Geol. Rev.
, vol.19
, pp. 1089-1100
-
-
Makarenko, G.F.1
-
92
-
-
0028181194
-
Response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide
-
Manabe S., Stouffer R.J., Spelman M.J. Response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide. Ambio. 23:1994;44-49.
-
(1994)
Ambio
, vol.23
, pp. 44-49
-
-
Manabe, S.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
Spelman, M.J.3
-
93
-
-
0021033281
-
The paleogeography of Paleozoic and Mesozoic storm depositional systems
-
Marsaglia K.M., Klein G.D. The paleogeography of Paleozoic and Mesozoic storm depositional systems. J. Geol. 91:1983;117-142.
-
(1983)
J. Geol.
, vol.91
, pp. 117-142
-
-
Marsaglia, K.M.1
Klein, G.D.2
-
94
-
-
0029500174
-
Sr and Nd isotopes at the Permian/Triassic boundary: A record of climate change
-
Martin E.E., Macdougall J.D. Sr and Nd isotopes at the Permian/Triassic boundary: A record of climate change. Chem. Geol. 125:1995;73-99.
-
(1995)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.125
, pp. 73-99
-
-
Martin, E.E.1
MacDougall, J.D.2
-
95
-
-
0003854231
-
Phosphoria Formation (Permian) and its resource significance in the western interior, USA
-
Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., Glass, D.J. (Eds.). Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 17, Calgary
-
Maughan, E.K., 1994. Phosphoria Formation (Permian) and its resource significance in the western interior, USA, in: Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., Glass, D.J. (Eds.), Pangea: Global Environments and Resources. Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 17, Calgary, pp. 479-495.
-
(1994)
Pangea: Global Environments and Resources
, pp. 479-495
-
-
Maughan, E.K.1
-
96
-
-
84874955348
-
Triassic bivalves and the initial marine Mesozoic revolution: A role for predators?
-
McRoberts C.A. Triassic bivalves and the initial marine Mesozoic revolution: A role for predators? Geology. 29:2001;359-362.
-
(2001)
Geology
, vol.29
, pp. 359-362
-
-
McRoberts, C.A.1
-
97
-
-
0037141186
-
Mass extinction of peat-forming plants and the effect on fluvial styles across the Permian-Triassic boundary, northern Bowen Basin, Australia
-
Michaelsen P. Mass extinction of peat-forming plants and the effect on fluvial styles across the Permian-Triassic boundary, northern Bowen Basin, Australia. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 179:2002;173-188.
-
(2002)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.179
, pp. 173-188
-
-
Michaelsen, P.1
-
98
-
-
0034941917
-
Tetrapod and large burrows of uncertain origin in Triassic high paleolatitude floodplain deposits, Antarctic
-
Miller M.F., Hasiotis S.T., Babcock L.E., Isbell J.L., Collinson J.W. Tetrapod and large burrows of uncertain origin in Triassic high paleolatitude floodplain deposits, Antarctic. Palaios. 16:2001;218-232.
-
(2001)
Palaios
, vol.16
, pp. 218-232
-
-
Miller, M.F.1
Hasiotis, S.T.2
Babcock, L.E.3
Isbell, J.L.4
Collinson, J.W.5
-
100
-
-
84879639839
-
Orogenic enhancement of weathering and continental ice-sheet initiation
-
Klein, G.D. (Ed.). Geological Society of America Special Paper 288, Boulder, CO
-
Moore, T.L., Worsley, T.R., 1994. Orogenic enhancement of weathering and continental ice-sheet initiation. In: Klein, G.D. (Ed.), Pangaea: Paleoclimate, Tectonics, and Sedimentation During Accretion, Zenith, and Breakup of a Supercontinent. Geological Society of America Special Paper 288, Boulder, CO, pp. 75-89.
-
(1994)
Pangaea: Paleoclimate, Tectonics, and Sedimentation during Accretion, Zenith, and Breakup of a Supercontinent
, pp. 75-89
-
-
Moore, T.L.1
Worsley, T.R.2
-
101
-
-
0030423823
-
Permian and Early Triassic isotopic records of carbon and strontium in Australia and a scenario of events about the Permian-Triassic boundary
-
Morante R. Permian and Early Triassic isotopic records of carbon and strontium in Australia and a scenario of events about the Permian-Triassic boundary. Hist. Biol. 11:1996;289-310.
-
(1996)
Hist. Biol.
, vol.11
, pp. 289-310
-
-
Morante, R.1
-
102
-
-
0027519085
-
Climate of the supercontinent Pangaea
-
Parrish J.T. Climate of the supercontinent Pangaea. J. Geol. 101:1993;215-233.
-
(1993)
J. Geol.
, vol.101
, pp. 215-233
-
-
Parrish, J.T.1
-
103
-
-
0034467440
-
Radiolarian palaeoecology and radiolarites: Is the present the key to the past?
-
Racki G., Cordey F. Radiolarian palaeoecology and radiolarites: is the present the key to the past? Earth Sci. Rev. 52:2000;83-120.
-
(2000)
Earth Sci. Rev.
, vol.52
, pp. 83-120
-
-
Racki, G.1
Cordey, F.2
-
104
-
-
84874977433
-
Geochemical evidence supporting T.C. Chamberlin's theory of glaciation
-
Raymo M.E. Geochemical evidence supporting T.C. Chamberlin's theory of glaciation. Geology. 19:1991;344-347.
-
(1991)
Geology
, vol.19
, pp. 344-347
-
-
Raymo, M.E.1
-
105
-
-
0028193796
-
The Himalayas, organic carbon burial, and climate in the Miocene
-
Raymo M.E. The Himalayas, organic carbon burial, and climate in the Miocene. Paleoceanography. 9:1994;399-404.
-
(1994)
Paleoceanography
, vol.9
, pp. 399-404
-
-
Raymo, M.E.1
-
106
-
-
0033452045
-
Permian climates: Evaluating model predictions using global paleobotanical data
-
Rees P.M., Gibbs M.T., Ziegler A.M., Kutzbach J.E., Behling P.J. Permian climates: Evaluating model predictions using global paleobotanical data. Geology. 27:1999;891-894.
-
(1999)
Geology
, vol.27
, pp. 891-894
-
-
Rees, P.M.1
Gibbs, M.T.2
Ziegler, A.M.3
Kutzbach, J.E.4
Behling, P.J.5
-
107
-
-
0036167474
-
Permian phytogeographic patterns and climate data/model comparisons
-
Rees P.M., Ziegler A.M., Gibbs M.T., Kutzbach J.E., Behling P.J., Rowley D.B. Permian phytogeographic patterns and climate data/model comparisons. J. Geol. 110:2002;1-31.
-
(2002)
J. Geol.
, vol.110
, pp. 1-31
-
-
Rees, P.M.1
Ziegler, A.M.2
Gibbs, M.T.3
Kutzbach, J.E.4
Behling, P.J.5
Rowley, D.B.6
-
109
-
-
0029531231
-
Synchrony and causal relations between Permian-Triassic boundary crises and Siberian flood basalt volcanism
-
Renne P.R., Zichao Z., Richards M.A., Black M.T., Basu A.R. Synchrony and causal relations between Permian-Triassic boundary crises and Siberian flood basalt volcanism. Science. 269:1995;1413-1416.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.269
, pp. 1413-1416
-
-
Renne, P.R.1
Zichao, Z.2
Richards, M.A.3
Black, M.T.4
Basu, A.R.5
-
110
-
-
0028977627
-
Permian-Triassic crisis on land
-
Retallack G.J. Permian-Triassic crisis on land. Science. 267:1995;77-80.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.267
, pp. 77-80
-
-
Retallack, G.J.1
-
111
-
-
84879883020
-
Postapocalyptic greenhouse paleoclimate revealed by earliest Triassic paleosols in the Sydney Basin, Australia
-
Retallack G.J. Postapocalyptic greenhouse paleoclimate revealed by earliest Triassic paleosols in the Sydney Basin, Australia. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 111:1999;52-70.
-
(1999)
Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.
, vol.111
, pp. 52-70
-
-
Retallack, G.J.1
-
112
-
-
0035902107
-
A 300-million-year record of atmospheric carbon dioxide from fossil plant cuticles
-
Retallack G.J. A 300-million-year record of atmospheric carbon dioxide from fossil plant cuticles. Nature. 411:2001;287-290.
-
(2001)
Nature
, vol.411
, pp. 287-290
-
-
Retallack, G.J.1
-
113
-
-
0029731880
-
Global coal gap between Permian-Triassic extinction and Middle Triassic recovery of peat-forming plants
-
Retallack G.J., Veevers J.J., Morante R. Global coal gap between Permian-Triassic extinction and Middle Triassic recovery of peat-forming plants. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 108:1996;195-207.
-
(1996)
Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.
, vol.108
, pp. 195-207
-
-
Retallack, G.J.1
Veevers, J.J.2
Morante, R.3
-
115
-
-
0035052895
-
Biotic recovery from the end-Permian mass extinction: Behavior of the inarticulate brachiopod Lingula as a disaster taxon
-
Rodland D.L., Bottjer D.J. Biotic recovery from the end-Permian mass extinction: Behavior of the inarticulate brachiopod Lingula as a disaster taxon. Palaios. 16:2001;95-101.
-
(2001)
Palaios
, vol.16
, pp. 95-101
-
-
Rodland, D.L.1
Bottjer, D.J.2
-
116
-
-
0028172111
-
Direct anthropogenic contributions to sea level rise in the twentieth century
-
Sahagian D.L., Schwartz F.W., Jacobs D.K. Direct anthropogenic contributions to sea level rise in the twentieth century. Nature. 367:1994;54-57.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.367
, pp. 54-57
-
-
Sahagian, D.L.1
Schwartz, F.W.2
Jacobs, D.K.3
-
117
-
-
84879879820
-
Earliest Carboniferous cooling step triggered by the Antler orogeny?
-
Saltzman M.R., Gonzalez L.A., Lohmann K.C. Earliest Carboniferous cooling step triggered by the Antler orogeny? Geology. 28:2000;347-350.
-
(2000)
Geology
, vol.28
, pp. 347-350
-
-
Saltzman, M.R.1
Gonzalez, L.A.2
Lohmann, K.C.3
-
119
-
-
84879889436
-
Early Triassic stromatolites as post-mass extinction disaster forms
-
Schubert J.K., Bottjer D.J. Early Triassic stromatolites as post-mass extinction disaster forms. Geology. 20:1992;883-886.
-
(1992)
Geology
, vol.20
, pp. 883-886
-
-
Schubert, J.K.1
Bottjer, D.J.2
-
121
-
-
0036807705
-
Low oxygen levels in earliest Triassic soils
-
Sheldon N.D., Retallack G.J. Low oxygen levels in earliest Triassic soils. Geology. 30:2002;919-922.
-
(2002)
Geology
, vol.30
, pp. 919-922
-
-
Sheldon, N.D.1
Retallack, G.J.2
-
122
-
-
0002970142
-
Phosphorite deposits of the Phosphoria Formation, western United States
-
Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., Davidson, D.F. (Eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Sheldon, R.P., 1989. Phosphorite deposits of the Phosphoria Formation, western United States. In: Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., Davidson, D.F. (Eds.), Phosphate Deposits of the World, v. 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 53-61.
-
(1989)
Phosphate Deposits of the World
, vol.2
, pp. 53-61
-
-
Sheldon, R.P.1
-
123
-
-
0022219569
-
River chemistry, geology, geomorphology, and soils in the Amazon and Orinoco basins
-
Drever, J.I. (Ed.). D. Reidel Publishing Co., Boston, MA
-
Stallard, R.F., 1985. River chemistry, geology, geomorphology, and soils in the Amazon and Orinoco basins. In: Drever, J.I. (Ed.), The Chemistry of Weathering. D. Reidel Publishing Co., Boston, MA, pp. 293-316.
-
(1985)
The Chemistry of Weathering
, pp. 293-316
-
-
Stallard, R.F.1
-
124
-
-
0021612674
-
Temperature and biotic crises in the marine realm
-
Stanley S.M. Temperature and biotic crises in the marine realm. Geology. 12:1984;205-208.
-
(1984)
Geology
, vol.12
, pp. 205-208
-
-
Stanley, S.M.1
-
125
-
-
0023727727
-
Paleozoic mass extinctions: Shared patterns suggest global cooling as a common cause
-
Stanley S.M. Paleozoic mass extinctions: Shared patterns suggest global cooling as a common cause. Am. J. Sci. 288:1988;334-352.
-
(1988)
Am. J. Sci.
, vol.288
, pp. 334-352
-
-
Stanley, S.M.1
-
126
-
-
0028669661
-
A double mass extinction at the end of the Paleozoic Era
-
Stanley S.M., Yang X. A double mass extinction at the end of the Paleozoic Era. Science. 266:1994;1340-1344.
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.266
, pp. 1340-1344
-
-
Stanley, S.M.1
Yang, X.2
-
127
-
-
0033403647
-
Salinity stratification in the Permian Phosphoria sea; A proposed paleoceanographic model
-
Stephens N.P., Carroll A.R. Salinity stratification in the Permian Phosphoria sea; a proposed paleoceanographic model. Geology. 27:1999;899-902.
-
(1999)
Geology
, vol.27
, pp. 899-902
-
-
Stephens, N.P.1
Carroll, A.R.2
-
128
-
-
1242296478
-
Was development of brackish oceans a factor in Permian extinctions?
-
Stevens C.H. Was development of brackish oceans a factor in Permian extinctions? Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 88:1977;133-138.
-
(1977)
Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.
, vol.88
, pp. 133-138
-
-
Stevens, C.H.1
-
129
-
-
0027083855
-
The present is not the key to the past: A polar forest from the Permian of Antarctica
-
Taylor E.L., Taylor T.N., Cúneo N.R. The present is not the key to the past: A polar forest from the Permian of Antarctica. Science. 257:1992;1675-1677.
-
(1992)
Science
, vol.257
, pp. 1675-1677
-
-
Taylor, E.L.1
Taylor, T.N.2
Cúneo, N.R.3
-
130
-
-
0001661749
-
Permian and Triassic high latitude paleoclimates: Evidence from fossil biotas
-
Huber, B.T., MacLeod, K.G., Wing, S.L. (Eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Taylor, E.L., Taylor, T.N., Cúneo, N.R., 2000. Permian and Triassic high latitude paleoclimates: evidence from fossil biotas. In: Huber, B.T., MacLeod, K.G., Wing, S.L. (Eds.), Warm Climates in Earth History. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 321-350.
-
(2000)
Warm Climates in Earth History
, pp. 321-350
-
-
Taylor, E.L.1
Taylor, T.N.2
Cúneo, N.R.3
-
131
-
-
0000041787
-
Pangaean phosphorites - Ordinary phosphorites genesis in an extraordinary world?
-
Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., Glass, D.J. (Eds.). Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists
-
Trappe, J., 1994. Pangaean phosphorites - ordinary phosphorites genesis in an extraordinary world? In: Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., Glass, D.J. (Eds.), Pangaea: Global Environments and Resources. Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists, pp. 469-478.
-
(1994)
Pangaea: Global Environments and Resources
, pp. 469-478
-
-
Trappe, J.1
-
132
-
-
0033213001
-
Paleoenvironments and faunal recovery after the end-Permian mass extinction
-
Twitchett R.J. Paleoenvironments and faunal recovery after the end-Permian mass extinction. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 154:1999;27-37.
-
(1999)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.154
, pp. 27-37
-
-
Twitchett, R.J.1
-
133
-
-
84879882519
-
Rapid and synchronous collapse of marine and terrestrial ecosystems during the end-Permian biotic crisis
-
Twitchett R.J., Looy C., Morante R., Visscher H., Wignall P.B. Rapid and synchronous collapse of marine and terrestrial ecosystems during the end-Permian biotic crisis. Geology. 29:2001;351-354.
-
(2001)
Geology
, vol.29
, pp. 351-354
-
-
Twitchett, R.J.1
Looy, C.2
Morante, R.3
Visscher, H.4
Wignall, P.B.5
-
134
-
-
0002302792
-
Seismic stratigraphy and global changes of sea level
-
Payton, C.E. (Ed.). American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa
-
Vail, P.R., Mitchum, R.M., Thompson, S., 1977. Seismic stratigraphy and global changes of sea level. In: Payton, C.E. (Ed.), Seismic Stratigraphy - Applications to Hydrocarbon Exploration. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, pp. 83-97.
-
(1977)
Seismic Stratigraphy - Applications to Hydrocarbon Exploration
, pp. 83-97
-
-
Vail, P.R.1
Mitchum, R.M.2
Thompson, S.3
-
135
-
-
0000726620
-
Plate-tectonic regulation of faunal diversity and sea level: A model
-
Valentine J.W., Moores E.M. Plate-tectonic regulation of faunal diversity and sea level: a model. Nature. 228:1970;657-659.
-
(1970)
Nature
, vol.228
, pp. 657-659
-
-
Valentine, J.W.1
Moores, E.M.2
-
136
-
-
0028581676
-
Benthic phosphorus regeneration, net primary production, and ocean anoxia: A model of the coupled marine biogeochemical cycles of carbon and phosphorus
-
Van Cappellen P., Ingall E.D. Benthic phosphorus regeneration, net primary production, and ocean anoxia: A model of the coupled marine biogeochemical cycles of carbon and phosphorus. Paleoceanography. 9:1994;677-692.
-
(1994)
Paleoceanography
, vol.9
, pp. 677-692
-
-
Van Cappellen, P.1
Ingall, E.D.2
-
137
-
-
84879884240
-
Middle/Late Triassic (230±5) singularity in the stratigraphic and magmatic history of the Pangaean heat anomaly
-
Veevers J.J. Middle/Late Triassic (230±5) singularity in the stratigraphic and magmatic history of the Pangaean heat anomaly. Geology. 17:1989;784-787.
-
(1989)
Geology
, vol.17
, pp. 784-787
-
-
Veevers, J.J.1
-
138
-
-
84879651065
-
Turning point in Pangaean environmental history at the Permian/Triassic (P/Tr) boundary
-
Klein, G.D. (Ed.). Zenith, and Breakup of a Supercontinent. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
-
Veevers, J.J., Conaghan, P.J., Shaw, S.E., 1994. Turning point in Pangaean environmental history at the Permian/Triassic (P/Tr) boundary. In: Klein, G.D. (Ed.), Pangaea: Paleoclimate, Tectonics, and Sedimentation During Accretion, Zenith, and Breakup of a Supercontinent. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, pp. 187-196.
-
(1994)
Pangaea: Paleoclimate, Tectonics, and Sedimentation during Accretion
, pp. 187-196
-
-
Veevers, J.J.1
Conaghan, P.J.2
Shaw, S.E.3
-
139
-
-
0029926805
-
The terminal Paleozoic fungal event: Evidence of terrestrial ecosystem destabilization and collapse
-
Visscher H., et al. The terminal Paleozoic fungal event: Evidence of terrestrial ecosystem destabilization and collapse. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 93:1996;2155-2158.
-
(1996)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.93
, pp. 2155-2158
-
-
Visscher, H.1
-
140
-
-
0242348004
-
Evolutionary ecosystem of Permian-Triassic red beds in N. China: A historical record of natural global desertification
-
Lucas, S.G., Morales, M. (Eds.), The Nonmarine Triassic
-
Wang, Z., 1993. Evolutionary ecosystem of Permian-Triassic red beds in N. China: A historical record of natural global desertification In: Lucas, S.G., Morales, M. (Eds.), The Nonmarine Triassic. Bulletin of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science 3, pp. 471-476.
-
(1993)
Bulletin of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science
, vol.3
, pp. 471-476
-
-
Wang, Z.1
-
141
-
-
0000095591
-
Vegetation on the eve of the P-T event in North China and plant survival strategies: An example of Upper Permian refutium in northwestern Shanxi
-
Wang Z. Vegetation on the eve of the P-T event in North China and plant survival strategies: An example of Upper Permian refutium in northwestern Shanxi. China Acta Palaeontol. Sin. Suppl. 39:2000;127-153.
-
(2000)
China Acta Palaeontol. Sin. Suppl.
, vol.39
, pp. 127-153
-
-
Wang, Z.1
-
142
-
-
0034622973
-
Altered river morphology in South Africa related to the Permian-Triassic extinction
-
Ward P.D., Montgomery D.R., Smith R. Altered river morphology in South Africa related to the Permian-Triassic extinction. Science. 289:2000;1740-1743.
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.289
, pp. 1740-1743
-
-
Ward, P.D.1
Montgomery, D.R.2
Smith, R.3
-
144
-
-
0035067113
-
Large igneous provinces and mass extinctions
-
Wignall P.B. Large igneous provinces and mass extinctions. Earth Sci. Rev. 53:2001;1-33.
-
(2001)
Earth Sci. Rev.
, vol.53
, pp. 1-33
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
-
145
-
-
0026443909
-
Anoxia as a cause of the Permian/Triassic mass extinction from northern Italy and the western United States
-
Wignall P.B., Hallam A. Anoxia as a cause of the Permian/Triassic mass extinction from northern Italy and the western United States. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 93:1992;21-46.
-
(1992)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.93
, pp. 21-46
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Hallam, A.2
-
146
-
-
0027496173
-
Griesbachian (Earliest Triassic) palaeoenvironmental changes in the Salt Range, Pakistan and southeast China and their bearing on the Permo-Triassic mass extinction
-
Wignall P.B., Hallam A. Griesbachian (Earliest Triassic) palaeoenvironmental changes in the Salt Range, Pakistan and southeast China and their bearing on the Permo-Triassic mass extinction. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 102:1993;215-237.
-
(1993)
Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
, vol.102
, pp. 215-237
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Hallam, A.2
-
147
-
-
0029767583
-
Oceanic Anoxia and the End Permian Mass Extinction
-
Wignall P.B., Twitchett R.J. Oceanic Anoxia and the End Permian Mass Extinction. Science. 272:1996;1155-1158.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.272
, pp. 1155-1158
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Twitchett, R.J.2
-
148
-
-
0033036889
-
Unusual intraclastic limestones in Lower Triassic carbonates and their bearing on the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction
-
Wignall P.B., Twitchett R.J. Unusual intraclastic limestones in Lower Triassic carbonates and their bearing on the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction. Sedimentology. 46:1999;303-316.
-
(1999)
Sedimentology
, vol.46
, pp. 303-316
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Twitchett, R.J.2
-
149
-
-
84871995176
-
Extent, duration, and nature of the Permian-Triassic superanoxic event
-
Koeberl, C., MacLeod, K.C. (Eds.), Special Paper 356. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
-
Wignall, P.B., Twitchett, R.J., 2002. Extent, duration, and nature of the Permian-Triassic superanoxic event, in: Koeberl, C., MacLeod, K.C. (Eds.), Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions: Impacts and Beyond, Special Paper 356. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, pp. 395-413.
-
(2002)
Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions: Impacts and Beyond
, pp. 395-413
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Twitchett, R.J.2
-
150
-
-
0037541420
-
Contrasting deep-water records from the Upper Permian and Lower Triassic of South Tibet and British Columbia: Evidence for a diachronous mass extinction
-
Wignall P.B., Newton R. Contrasting deep-water records from the Upper Permian and Lower Triassic of South Tibet and British Columbia: Evidence for a diachronous mass extinction. Palaios. 18:2003;153-167.
-
(2003)
Palaios
, vol.18
, pp. 153-167
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Newton, R.2
-
151
-
-
0031891087
-
13Corg chemostratigraphy, Fe and S geochemistry, facies, fauna and trace fossils
-
13Corg chemostratigraphy, Fe and S geochemistry, facies, fauna and trace fossils. Geol. Mag. 135:1998;47-62.
-
(1998)
Geol. Mag.
, vol.135
, pp. 47-62
-
-
Wignall, P.B.1
Morante, R.2
Newton, R.3
-
153
-
-
0030499729
-
The size distribution of framboidal pyrite in modern sediments: An indicator of redox conditions
-
Wilkin R.T., Barnes H.L., Brantley S.L. The size distribution of framboidal pyrite in modern sediments: An indicator of redox conditions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 60:1996;3897-3912.
-
(1996)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.60
, pp. 3897-3912
-
-
Wilkin, R.T.1
Barnes, H.L.2
Brantley, S.L.3
-
155
-
-
0003696625
-
-
Oxford University Press, Oxford
-
Wood, R., 1999. Reef Evolution. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 414 pp.
-
(1999)
Reef Evolution
-
-
Wood, R.1
-
156
-
-
84874971521
-
2 with global surface temperature and its latitudinal contrast
-
2 with global surface temperature and its latitudinal contrast. Geology. 19:1991;1161-1164.
-
(1991)
Geology
, vol.19
, pp. 1161-1164
-
-
Worsley, T.R.1
Kidder, D.L.2
-
157
-
-
0002667139
-
Radiolarian faunal change from Late Permian to Middle Triassic times
-
Yao A., Kuwahara K. Radiolarian faunal change from Late Permian to Middle Triassic times. News Osaka Micropaleontol. Spec. Vol. 10:1997;87.
-
(1997)
News Osaka Micropaleontol. Spec. Vol.
, vol.10
, pp. 87
-
-
Yao, A.1
Kuwahara, K.2
-
158
-
-
0004604956
-
Palynology and phytogeography of the Early Triassic
-
Yaroshenko O.P. Palynology and phytogeography of the Early Triassic. Paleontol. J. 31:1997;168-177.
-
(1997)
Paleontol. J.
, vol.31
, pp. 168-177
-
-
Yaroshenko, O.P.1
-
159
-
-
0027341486
-
Abrupt climate changes and transient climates during the Paleogene: A marine perspective
-
Zachos J.C., Lohmann K.C., Walker K.C.G., Wise S.W. Abrupt climate changes and transient climates during the Paleogene: A marine perspective. J. Geol. 101:1993;191-213.
-
(1993)
J. Geol.
, vol.101
, pp. 191-213
-
-
Zachos, J.C.1
Lohmann, K.C.2
Walker, K.C.G.3
Wise, S.W.4
-
162
-
-
0027802503
-
Early Mesozoic phytogeography and climate
-
Ziegler A.M., Parrish J.M., Jiping Y., Gyllenhaal E.D., Rowley D.B., Parrish J.T., Shangyou N., Bekker A., Hulver M.L. Early Mesozoic phytogeography and climate. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 341:1993;297-305.
-
(1993)
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.341
, pp. 297-305
-
-
Ziegler, A.M.1
Parrish, J.M.2
Jiping, Y.3
Gyllenhaal, E.D.4
Rowley, D.B.5
Parrish, J.T.6
Shangyou, N.7
Bekker, A.8
Hulver, M.L.9
-
163
-
-
0002822909
-
Permian world topography and climate
-
Martini, I.P. (Ed.). Oxford University Press, Oxford
-
Ziegler, A.M., Hulver, M.L., Rowley, D.B., 1997. Permian world topography and climate. In: Martini, I.P. (Ed.), Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes - Quaternary, Carboniferous-Permian, and Proterozoic. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 111-146.
-
(1997)
Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes - Quaternary, Carboniferous-Permian, and Proterozoic
, pp. 111-146
-
-
Ziegler, A.M.1
Hulver, M.L.2
Rowley, D.B.3
|