메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 8, 2004, Pages 3112-3124

S6K1-/-/S6K2-/- Mice Exhibit Perinatal Lethality and Rapamycin-Sensitive 5′-Terminal Oligopyrimidine mRNA Translation and Reveal a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Dependent S6 Kinase Pathway

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GROWTH FACTOR; HORMONE; MESSENGER RNA; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE KINASE; MITOGENIC AGENT; RAPAMYCIN; S6 KINASE; SERINE; TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN KINASE;

EID: 11144356304     PISSN: 02707306     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.8.3112-3124.2004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (634)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0037020044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of TOR signaling complexes: More TORC for the cell growth engine
    • Ahraham, R. T. 2002. Identification of TOR signaling complexes: more TORC for the cell growth engine. Cell 111:9-12.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.111 , pp. 9-12
    • Ahraham, R.T.1
  • 2
    • 0030933063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MLP-deficient mice exhibit a disruption of cardiac cytoarchitectural organization, dilated cardiomyopathy, and heart failure
    • Arher, S., J. J. Hunter, J. Ross, Jr., M. Hongo, G. Sansig, J. Borg, J. C. Perriard, K. R. Chien, and P. Caroni. 1997. MLP-deficient mice exhibit a disruption of cardiac cytoarchitectural organization, dilated cardiomyopathy, and heart failure. Cell 88:393-403.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.88 , pp. 393-403
    • Arher, S.1    Hunter, J.J.2    Ross Jr., J.3    Hongo, M.4    Sansig, G.5    Borg, J.6    Perriard, J.C.7    Chien, K.R.8    Caroni, P.9
  • 3
    • 0027415831 scopus 로고
    • Identification of 40 S ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation sites in Swiss mouse 3T3 fibroblasts stimulated with serum
    • Bandi, H. R., S. Ferrari, J. Krieg, H. E. Meyer, and G. Thomas. 1993. Identification of 40 S ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation sites in Swiss mouse 3T3 fibroblasts stimulated with serum. J. Biol. Chem. 268:4530-4533.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 4530-4533
    • Bandi, H.R.1    Ferrari, S.2    Krieg, J.3    Meyer, H.E.4    Thomas, G.5
  • 6
    • 0024328536 scopus 로고
    • Altering the genome by homologous recombination
    • Capecchi, M. R. 1989. Altering the genome by homologous recombination. Science 244:1288-1292.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 1288-1292
    • Capecchi, M.R.1
  • 7
    • 0032999830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Target of rapamycin (TOR): Balancing the opposing forces of protein synthesis and degradation
    • Dennis, P. B., S. Fumagalli, and G. Thomas. 1999. Target of rapamycin (TOR): balancing the opposing forces of protein synthesis and degradation. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 9:49-54.
    • (1999) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 49-54
    • Dennis, P.B.1    Fumagalli, S.2    Thomas, G.3
  • 9
    • 0024364297 scopus 로고
    • In vivo phosphorylation and activation of ribosomal protein S6 kinases during Xenopus oocyte maturation
    • Erikson, E., and J. L. Maller. 1989. In vivo phosphorylation and activation of ribosomal protein S6 kinases during Xenopus oocyte maturation. J. Biol. Chem. 264:13711-13717.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 13711-13717
    • Erikson, E.1    Maller, J.L.2
  • 11
    • 0037097863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian cell size is controlled by mTOR and its downstream targets S6K1 and 4EBP1/eIF4E
    • Fingar, D. C., S. Salama, C. Tsou, E. Harlow, and J. Blenis. 2002. Mammalian cell size is controlled by mTOR and its downstream targets S6K1 and 4EBP1/eIF4E. Genes Dev. 16:1472-1487.
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 1472-1487
    • Fingar, D.C.1    Salama, S.2    Tsou, C.3    Harlow, E.4    Blenis, J.5
  • 12
    • 0040175067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role and regulation of 90 kDa ribosomal S6 kinase (RSK) in signal transduction
    • Frodin, M., and S. Gammeltoft. 1999. Role and regulation of 90 kDa ribosomal S6 kinase (RSK) in signal transduction. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 151:65-77.
    • (1999) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , vol.151 , pp. 65-77
    • Frodin, M.1    Gammeltoft, S.2
  • 13
    • 0242612949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phosphoserine-regulated docking site in the protein kinase RSK2 that recruits and activates PDK1
    • Frodin, M., C. J. Jensen, K. Merienne, and S. Gammeltoft. 2000. A phosphoserine-regulated docking site in the protein kinase RSK2 that recruits and activates PDK1. EMBO J. 19:2924-2934.
    • (2000) EMBO J. , vol.19 , pp. 2924-2934
    • Frodin, M.1    Jensen, C.J.2    Merienne, K.3    Gammeltoft, S.4
  • 14
    • 0001798492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S6 phosphorylation and signal transduction
    • M. B. Mathews (ed.). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
    • Fumagalli, S., and G. Thomas. 2000. S6 phosphorylation and signal transduction, p. 695-717. In M. B. Mathews (ed.), Translational control of gene expression. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
    • (2000) Translational Control of Gene Expression , pp. 695-717
    • Fumagalli, S.1    Thomas, G.2
  • 15
    • 0031027753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal S6 kinase p90rsk and mRNA cap-binding protein eIF4E phosphorylations correlate with MAP kinase activation during meiotic reinitiation of mouse oocytes
    • Gavin, A. C., and S. Schorderet-Slatkine. 1997. Ribosomal S6 kinase p90rsk and mRNA cap-binding protein eIF4E phosphorylations correlate with MAP kinase activation during meiotic reinitiation of mouse oocytes. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 46:383-391.
    • (1997) Mol. Reprod. Dev. , vol.46 , pp. 383-391
    • Gavin, A.C.1    Schorderet-Slatkine, S.2
  • 16
    • 0035312747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of translation initiation by FRAP/mTOR
    • Gingras, A. C., B. Raught, and N. Sonenberg. 2001. Regulation of translation initiation by FRAP/mTOR. Genes Dev. 15:807-826.
    • (2001) Genes Dev. , vol.15 , pp. 807-826
    • Gingras, A.C.1    Raught, B.2    Sonenberg, N.3
  • 17
    • 0032514924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel p70 S6 kinase, p70 S6 kinase b, containing a proline-rich region
    • Gout, I., T. Minami, K. Hara, Y. Tsujishita, V. Filonenko, M. D. Waterfield, and K. Yonezawa. 1998. Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel p70 S6 kinase, p70 S6 kinase b, containing a proline-rich region. J. Biol. Chem. 273:30061-30064.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 30061-30064
    • Gout, I.1    Minami, T.2    Hara, K.3    Tsujishita, Y.4    Filonenko, V.5    Waterfield, M.D.6    Yonezawa, K.7
  • 18
    • 0033607531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopurified mammalian target of rapamycin phosphorylates and activates p70 S6 kinase alpha in vitro
    • Isotani, S., K. Hara, C. Tokunaga, H. Inoue, J. Avruch, and K. Yonezawa. 1999. Immunopurified mammalian target of rapamycin phosphorylates and activates p70 S6 kinase alpha in vitro. J. Biol. Chem. 274:34493-34498.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 34493-34498
    • Isotani, S.1    Hara, K.2    Tokunaga, C.3    Inoue, H.4    Avruch, J.5    Yonezawa, K.6
  • 20
    • 0028207001 scopus 로고
    • Rapamycin selectively represses translation of the "polypyrimidine tract" mRNA family
    • Jefferies, H. B. J., C. Reinhard, S. C. Kozma, and G. Thomas. 1994. Rapamycin selectively represses translation of the "polypyrimidine tract" mRNA family. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:4441-4445.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 4441-4445
    • Jefferies, H.B.J.1    Reinhard, C.2    Kozma, S.C.3    Thomas, G.4
  • 21
    • 0003018665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation and signal transduction
    • N. Sonenberg (ed.). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
    • Jefferies, H. B. J., and G. Thomas. 1996. Ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation and signal transduction, p. 389-409. In N. Sonenberg (ed.), Translational control. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
    • (1996) Translational Control , pp. 389-409
    • Jefferies, H.B.J.1    Thomas, G.2
  • 22
    • 0028169728 scopus 로고
    • Elongation factor-1a mRNA is selectively translated following mitogenic stimulation
    • Jefferies, H. B. J., G. Thomas, and G. Thomas. 1994. Elongation factor-1a mRNA is selectively translated following mitogenic stimulation. J. Biol. Chem. 269:4367-4372.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 4367-4372
    • Jefferies, H.B.J.1    Thomas, G.2    Thomas, G.3
  • 23
    • 0025882091 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and identification of a serine/threonine protein kinase of the second-messenger subfamily
    • Jones, P. F., T. Jakubowicz, F. J. Pitossi, F. Maurer, and B. A. Hemmings, 1991. Molecular cloning and identification of a serine/threonine protein kinase of the second-messenger subfamily. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:4171-4175.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 4171-4175
    • Jones, P.F.1    Jakubowicz, T.2    Pitossi, F.J.3    Maurer, F.4    Hemmings, B.A.5
  • 26
    • 0033539048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of a nuclear S6 kinase, S6 kinase-related kinase (SRK): A novel nuclear target of Akt
    • Koh, H., K. Jee, B. Lee, J. Kim, D. Kim, Y. H. Yun, J. W. Kim, H. S. Choi, and J. Chung. 1999. Cloning and characterization of a nuclear S6 kinase, S6 kinase-related kinase (SRK): a novel nuclear target of Akt. Oncogene 18:5115-5119.
    • (1999) Oncogene , vol.18 , pp. 5115-5119
    • Koh, H.1    Jee, K.2    Lee, B.3    Kim, J.4    Kim, D.5    Yun, Y.H.6    Kim, J.W.7    Choi, H.S.8    Chung, J.9
  • 27
    • 0023726116 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the 40 S ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation sites induced by cycloheximide
    • Krieg, J., J. Hofsteenge, and G. Thomas. 1988. Identification of the 40 S ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation sites induced by cycloheximide. J. Biol. Chem. 263:11473-11477.
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.263 , pp. 11473-11477
    • Krieg, J.1    Hofsteenge, J.2    Thomas, G.3
  • 30
    • 0022555990 scopus 로고
    • High efficiency fusion procedure for producing monoclonal antibodies against weak immunogens
    • Lane, R. D., R. S. Crissman, and S. Ginn. 1986. High efficiency fusion procedure for producing monoclonal antibodies against weak immunogens. Methods Enzymol. 121:183-192.
    • (1986) Methods Enzymol. , vol.121 , pp. 183-192
    • Lane, R.D.1    Crissman, R.S.2    Ginn, S.3
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0028875925 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the specificities of p70 S6 kinase and MAPKAP kinase-1 identifies a relatively specific substrate for p70 S6 kinase: The N-terminal kinase domain of MAPKAP kinase-1 is essential for peptide phosphorylation
    • Leighton, I. A., K. N. Dalby, F. B. Caudwell, P. T. Cohen, and P. Cohen. 1995. Comparison of the specificities of p70 S6 kinase and MAPKAP kinase-1 identifies a relatively specific substrate for p70 S6 kinase: the N-terminal kinase domain of MAPKAP kinase-1 is essential for peptide phosphorylation. FEBS Lett. 375:289-293.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.375 , pp. 289-293
    • Leighton, I.A.1    Dalby, K.N.2    Caudwell, F.B.3    Cohen, P.T.4    Cohen, P.5
  • 33
    • 0037015269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TOR deficiency in C. elegans causes developmental arrest and intestinal atrophy by inhibition of mRNA translation
    • Long, X., C. Spycher, Z. S. Han, A. M. Rose, F. Muller, and J. Avruch. 2002. TOR deficiency in C. elegans causes developmental arrest and intestinal atrophy by inhibition of mRNA translation. Curr. Biol. 12:1448-1461.
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1448-1461
    • Long, X.1    Spycher, C.2    Han, Z.S.3    Rose, A.M.4    Muller, F.5    Avruch, J.6
  • 35
    • 0035896643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of ribosomal S6 kinase 2 by effectors of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway
    • Martin, K. A., S. S. Schalm, C. Richardson, A. Romanelli, K. L. Keon, and J. Blenis. 2001. Regulation of ribosomal S6 kinase 2 by effectors of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 276:7884-7891.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 7884-7891
    • Martin, K.A.1    Schalm, S.S.2    Richardson, C.3    Romanelli, A.4    Keon, K.L.5    Blenis, J.6
  • 36
    • 0020712522 scopus 로고
    • Ordered phosphorylation of 40S ribosomal protein S6 after serum stimulation of quiescent 3T3 cells
    • Martin-Pèrez, J., and G. Thomas. 1983. Ordered phosphorylation of 40S ribosomal protein S6 after serum stimulation of quiescent 3T3 cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80:926-930.
    • (1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.80 , pp. 926-930
    • Martin-Pèrez, J.1    Thomas, G.2
  • 37
    • 0000732112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translational control of ribosomal protein mRNAs in eukaryotes
    • N. Sonenberg (ed.). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
    • Meyuhas, O., D. Avni, and S. Shama. 1996. Translational control of ribosomal protein mRNAs in eukaryotes, p. 363-388. In N. Sonenberg (ed.), Translational control. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
    • (1996) Translational Control , pp. 363-388
    • Meyuhas, O.1    Avni, D.2    Shama, S.3
  • 38
    • 0035958732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of MAP kinase cascade inhibitors on the MKK5/ERK5 pathway
    • Mody, N., J. Leitch, C. Armstrong, J. Dixon, and P. Cohen. 2001. Effects of MAP kinase cascade inhibitors on the MKK5/ERK5 pathway. FEBS Lett. 502:21-24.
    • (2001) FEBS Lett. , vol.502 , pp. 21-24
    • Mody, N.1    Leitch, J.2    Armstrong, C.3    Dixon, J.4    Cohen, P.5
  • 40
    • 11144357415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)partner, raptor, binds the mTOR substratesp70 S6 kinase and 4E-BP1 through their TOR signaling (TOS) motif
    • Nojima, H., C. Tokunaga, S. Eguchi, N. Oshiro, S. Hidayat, K. I. Yoshino, K. Hara, N. Tanaka, J. Avruch, and K. Yonezawa.2003. The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)partner, raptor, binds the mTOR substratesp70 S6 kinase and 4E-BP1 through their TOR signaling (TOS) motif. J. Biol. Chem.78:5461-15464.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.78 , pp. 5461-15464
    • Nojima, H.1    Tokunaga, C.2    Eguchi, S.3    Oshiro, N.4    Hidayat, S.5    Yoshino, K.I.6    Hara, K.7    Tanaka, N.8    Avruch, J.9    Yonezawa, K.10
  • 41
    • 0023761302 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of S6 phosphorylation by insulin and epidermal growth factor in Swiss mouse 3T3 cells: Insulin activation of type 1 phophatase
    • Olivier, A. R., L. M. Ballou, and G. Thomas. 1988. Differential regulation of S6 phosphorylation by insulin and epidermal growth factor in Swiss mouse 3T3 cells: insulin activation of type 1 phophatase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85:4720-4724.
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 4720-4724
    • Olivier, A.R.1    Ballou, L.M.2    Thomas, G.3
  • 44
    • 0037166351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor specifically stimulates translation of eukaryotic elongation factor 1A-1 (eEF1A-1) mRNA by recruitment to polyribosomes in PC12 cells
    • Petroulakis, E., and E. Wang. 2002. Nerve growth factor specifically stimulates translation of eukaryotic elongation factor 1A-1 (eEF1A-1) mRNA by recruitment to polyribosomes in PC12 cells. J. Biol. Chem. 277:18718-18727.
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 18718-18727
    • Petroulakis, E.1    Wang, E.2
  • 48
    • 78650092565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TOR, a central controller of cell growth
    • Schmelzle, T, and M. N. Hall. 2000. TOR, a central controller of cell growth. Cell 13:193-200.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.13 , pp. 193-200
    • Schmelzle, T.1    Hall, M.N.2
  • 49
    • 0032956850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p70(S6K) controls selective mRNA translation during oocyte maturation and early embryogenesis in Xenopus laevis
    • Schwah, M. S., S. H. Kim, N. Terada, C. Edfjall, S. C. Kozma, G. Thomas, and J. L. Maller. 1999. p70(S6K) controls selective mRNA translation during oocyte maturation and early embryogenesis in Xenopus laevis. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:2485-2494.
    • (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 2485-2494
    • Schwah, M.S.1    Kim, S.H.2    Terada, N.3    Edfjall, C.4    Kozma, S.C.5    Thomas, G.6    Maller, J.L.7
  • 50
    • 0017101039 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of isolated rat liver cells
    • Seglen, P. O. 1976. Preparation of isolated rat liver cells. Methods Cell Biol. 13:29-83.
    • (1976) Methods Cell Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 29-83
    • Seglen, P.O.1
  • 52
    • 0022556009 scopus 로고
    • "Single-shot" intrasplenic immunization for the production of monoclonal antibodies
    • Spitz, M. 1986. "Single-shot" intrasplenic immunization for the production of monoclonal antibodies. Methods Enzymol. 121:33-41.
    • (1986) Methods Enzymol. , vol.121 , pp. 33-41
    • Spitz, M.1
  • 53
    • 0036889291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transduction of growth or mitogenic signals into translational activation of TOP mRNAs is fully reliant on the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-mediated pathway but requires neither S6K1 nor rpS6 phosphorylation
    • Stolovich, M., H. Tang, E. Hornstein, G. Levy, R. Cohen, S. S. Bae, M. J. Birnbaum, and O. Meyuhas. 2002. Transduction of growth or mitogenic signals into translational activation of TOP mRNAs is fully reliant on the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-mediated pathway but requires neither S6K1 nor rpS6 phosphorylation. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:8101-8113.
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 8101-8113
    • Stolovich, M.1    Tang, H.2    Hornstein, E.3    Levy, G.4    Cohen, R.5    Bae, S.S.6    Birnbaum, M.J.7    Meyuhas, O.8
  • 54
    • 0023766145 scopus 로고
    • Insulin-stimulated MAP-2 kinase phosphorylates and activates ribosomal protein S6 kinaseII
    • Sturgill, T. W., L. B. Ray, and J. L. Maller. 1988. Insulin-stimulated MAP-2 kinase phosphorylates and activates ribosomal protein S6 kinaseII. Nature 334:715-718.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 715-718
    • Sturgill, T.W.1    Ray, L.B.2    Maller, J.L.3
  • 55
    • 0028032355 scopus 로고
    • Rapamycin selectively inhibits translation of mRNAs encoding elongation factors and ribosomal proteins
    • Terada, N., H. R. Patel, K. Takase, K. Kohno, A. C. Narin, and E. W. Gelfand. 1994. Rapamycin selectively inhibits translation of mRNAs encoding elongation factors and ribosomal proteins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:11477-11481.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 11477-11481
    • Terada, N.1    Patel, H.R.2    Takase, K.3    Kohno, K.4    Narin, A.C.5    Gelfand, E.W.6
  • 56
    • 0033772338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An "encore" for ribosome biogenesis in cell proliferation
    • Thomas, G. 2000. An "encore" for ribosome biogenesis in cell proliferation. Nat. Cell Biol. 2:E71-E72.
    • (2000) Nat. Cell Biol. , vol.2
    • Thomas, G.1
  • 58
    • 0035202090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of S6 phosphorylation and S6 kinase in cell growth
    • Volarevic, S., and G. Thomas. 2001. Role of S6 phosphorylation and S6 kinase in cell growth. Prog. Nucleic Acids Res. Mol. Biol. 65:101-127.
    • (2001) Prog. Nucleic Acids Res. Mol. Biol. , vol.65 , pp. 101-127
    • Volarevic, S.1    Thomas, G.2
  • 59
    • 0030806524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The insulin-induced signalling pathway leading to S6 and initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 phosphorylation bifurcates at a rapamycin-sensitive point immediately upstream of p70s6k
    • von Manteuffel, S. R., P. B. Dennis, N. Pullen, A. C. Gingras, N. Sonenberg, and G. Thomas. 1997. The insulin-induced signalling pathway leading to S6 and initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 phosphorylation bifurcates at a rapamycin-sensitive point immediately upstream of p70s6k. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17:5426-5436.
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 5426-5436
    • Von Manteuffel, S.R.1    Dennis, P.B.2    Pullen, N.3    Gingras, A.C.4    Sonenberg, N.5    Thomas, G.6
  • 60
    • 0035881470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of elongation factor 2 kinase by p90(RSK1) and p70 S6 kinase
    • Wang, X., W. Li, M. Williams, N. Terada, D. R. Alessi, and C. G. Proud. 2001. Regulation of elongation factor 2 kinase by p90(RSK1) and p70 S6 kinase. EMBO J. 20:4370-4379.
    • (2001) EMBO J. , vol.20 , pp. 4370-4379
    • Wang, X.1    Li, W.2    Williams, M.3    Terada, N.4    Alessi, D.R.5    Proud, C.G.6
  • 61
    • 0026788139 scopus 로고
    • Ordered multisite phosphorylation of Xenopus ribosomal protein S6 by S6 kinase II
    • Wettenhall, R. E., E. Erikson, and J. L. Maller. 1992. Ordered multisite phosphorylation of Xenopus ribosomal protein S6 by S6 kinase II. J. Biol. Chem. 267:9021-9027.
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 9021-9027
    • Wettenhall, R.E.1    Erikson, E.2    Maller, J.L.3
  • 62
    • 0025177034 scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic activation of the human trk proto-oncogene by recombination with the ribosomal large subunit protein L7a
    • Ziemiecki, A., R. G. Müller, F. Xiao-Chang, N. E. Hynes, and S. Kozma. 1990. Oncogenic activation of the human trk proto-oncogene by recombination with the ribosomal large subunit protein L7a. EMBO J. 9:191-196.
    • (1990) EMBO J. , vol.9 , pp. 191-196
    • Ziemiecki, A.1    Müller, R.G.2    Xiao-Chang, F.3    Hynes, N.E.4    Kozma, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.