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1
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0027211714
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Atopic dermatitis in children: Who cares? Who pays?
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Lapidus C, Schwarz D, Honig P: Atopic dermatitis in children: Who cares? Who pays? J Am Acad Dermatol 1993, 28:699-703.
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(1993)
J Am Acad Dermatol
, vol.28
, pp. 699-703
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Lapidus, C.1
Schwarz, D.2
Honig, P.3
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2
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0031020262
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Atopic eczema: Its impact on the family and financial cost
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Su J, Kemp A, Varigos G, Nolan T: Atopic eczema: its impact on the family and financial cost Arch Dis Child 1997, 76:159-162. This study looked at the impact of atopic dermatitis on families, and assessed the financial cost of caring for 48 children with mild, moderate, and severe atopic dermatitis in comparison with a group of 46 children with diabetes. The results highlight the tremendous impact of atopic dermatitis on families.
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(1997)
Arch Dis Child
, vol.76
, pp. 159-162
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Su, J.1
Kemp, A.2
Varigos, G.3
Nolan, T.4
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3
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0038375804
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The cost of atopic eczema
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Herd R, Tidman M, Prescott R, Hunter J: The cost of atopic eczema. Br J Dermatol 1996, 135:20-23.
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(1996)
Br J Dermatol
, vol.135
, pp. 20-23
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Herd, R.1
Tidman, M.2
Prescott, R.3
Hunter, J.4
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4
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0027983717
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The U.K. Working Party's Diagnostic Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis: III. Independent hospital validation
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Williams H, Bumey P, Pembroke A, Hay R: The U.K. Working Party's Diagnostic Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis: III. Independent hospital validation. Br J Dermatol 1994, 131:406-416.
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(1994)
Br J Dermatol
, vol.131
, pp. 406-416
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Williams, H.1
Bumey, P.2
Pembroke, A.3
Hay, R.4
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5
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0030003962
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Validation of the U.K. diagnostic criteria for atopic dermatitis in a population setting
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Williams H, Burney P, Pembroke A, Hay R: Validation of the U.K. diagnostic criteria for atopic dermatitis in a population setting. Br J Dermatol 1996, 135:12-17.
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(1996)
Br J Dermatol
, vol.135
, pp. 12-17
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Williams, H.1
Burney, P.2
Pembroke, A.3
Hay, R.4
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6
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0030907210
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Soluble E-selectin as a marker of disease activity in atopic dermatitis
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Yamashita N, Kaneko S, Kouro O, Furue M, Yamamoto S, Sakane T: Soluble E-selectin as a marker of disease activity in atopic dermatitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:410-416.
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(1997)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.99
, pp. 410-416
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Yamashita, N.1
Kaneko, S.2
Kouro, O.3
Furue, M.4
Yamamoto, S.5
Sakane, T.6
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7
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15844396186
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Cyclosporine in severe childhood atopic dermatitis: A multicenter study
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Berth-Jones J, Finlay AY, Zaki I, Tan B, Goodyear H, Lewis-Jones S, Cork MJ, Bleehan SS, Salek S, Allen BR, et al.: Cyclosporine in severe childhood atopic dermatitis: a multicenter study. J Am Acad Dermatol 1996, 34:1016-1021.
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(1996)
J Am Acad Dermatol
, vol.34
, pp. 1016-1021
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Berth-Jones, J.1
Finlay, A.Y.2
Zaki, I.3
Tan, B.4
Goodyear, H.5
Lewis-Jones, S.6
Cork, M.J.7
Bleehan, S.S.8
Salek, S.9
Allen, B.R.10
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9
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0029980466
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Evaluation of the gut mucosal barrier evidence for Increased antigen transfer in children with atopci eczema
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Majamaa H, Isolauri E: Evaluation of the gut mucosal barrier evidence for Increased antigen transfer in children with atopci eczema. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 97:985-990.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.97
, pp. 985-990
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Majamaa, H.1
Isolauri, E.2
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10
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0002732887
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Compliance problems in paediatric atopic eczema
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Fischer G: Compliance problems in paediatric atopic eczema. Australasian J Dermatol 1996, 37:S10-S13. This article presents the results of a survey of parents of children with atopic dermatitis who were seen by dermatologists. Major reasons for failure to comply with the therapy included a poor understanding of the chronic nature of the disease, a fear of topical steroids, and the time and cost of treatment. Suggested methods to handle these concerns are discussed.
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(1996)
Australasian J Dermatol
, vol.37
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Fischer, G.1
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11
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0030981371
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Clinical reactivity to beef in children allergic to cow's milk
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Werfel S, Cooke S, Sampson H: Clinical reactivity to beef in children allergic to cow's milk. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 69:293-300.
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(1997)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.69
, pp. 293-300
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Werfel, S.1
Cooke, S.2
Sampson, H.3
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12
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0003364729
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Active and passive Immunization
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Edited by Peter G. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics
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American Academy of Pediatrics: Active and passive Immunization. In 1997 Red Book: Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases, edn 24. Edited by Peter G. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; 1997:32-34. Outlines the new recommendations that MMR testing is not required in egg-allergic children.
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(1997)
1997 Red Book: Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases, Edn 24
, pp. 32-34
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13
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0029057893
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Safe administration of the measles vaccine to children allergic to eggs
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James J, Burks A, Roberson P, Sampson H: Safe administration of the measles vaccine to children allergic to eggs. N Engl J Med 1995, 332:1262-1266.
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(1995)
N Engl J Med
, vol.332
, pp. 1262-1266
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James, J.1
Burks, A.2
Roberson, P.3
Sampson, H.4
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14
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0027419489
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Anaphylaxls to measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine mediated by IgE to gelatin
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Kelso J, Jones R, Yunginger J: Anaphylaxls to measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine mediated by IgE to gelatin. J Allergy din Immunol 1993, 91:867-872.
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(1993)
J Allergy Din Immunol
, vol.91
, pp. 867-872
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Kelso, J.1
Jones, R.2
Yunginger, J.3
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15
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0030475425
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Food allergy to gelatin in children with systemic Immediate-type reactions, Including anaphylaxis, to vaccines
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Masahiro S, Nakayama T, Inouye S: Food allergy to gelatin in children with systemic Immediate-type reactions, Including anaphylaxis, to vaccines. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:1058-1061. Twenty-six children who had systemic allergic reactions to MMR vaccines were evaluated for specific IgE to gelatin. Twenty-four of 26 had antigelatin IgE
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
, pp. 1058-1061
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Masahiro, S.1
Nakayama, T.2
Inouye, S.3
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16
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0031041687
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IgE-mediated systemic reactions to gelatin included in the varicella vaccine
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Masahiro S, Yamanaka T, Ikeda K, Sano Y, Fujita H, Miura T, Inouye S: IgE-mediated systemic reactions to gelatin included in the varicella vaccine. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:263-264.
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(1997)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.99
, pp. 263-264
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Masahiro, S.1
Yamanaka, T.2
Ikeda, K.3
Sano, Y.4
Fujita, H.5
Miura, T.6
Inouye, S.7
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17
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0030945567
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Sensltizatlon of hen's egg at the age of twelve months is predictive for allergic sensitlzation to common indoor and outdoor allergens at the age of three years
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Nickel R, Kulig M, Forster J, Bergmann R, Bauer CP, Lau S, GuggenmoosHolzmann I, Wahn U: Sensltizatlon of hen's egg at the age of twelve months is predictive for allergic sensitlzation to common indoor and outdoor allergens at the age of three years. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:613-617.
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(1997)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.99
, pp. 613-617
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Nickel, R.1
Kulig, M.2
Forster, J.3
Bergmann, R.4
Bauer, C.P.5
Lau, S.6
GuggenmoosHolzmann, I.7
Wahn, U.8
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18
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0029943502
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Early detection of specific IgE antibody against house dust mite in children at risk of allergic disease
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Sasai K, Furukawa S, Muto T, Baba M, Yabuta K, Fukuwatari Y: Early detection of specific IgE antibody against house dust mite in children at risk of allergic disease. J Pediatr 1996, 128:834-840. To predict who will develop dust mite sensitivity, the authors evaluated a group of 108 infants with recurrent wheezing or pruritic dermatitis. At 5 years of age, 54 of 108 patients had positive house dust mite IgE. In a multiple regression analysis, a high serum IgE level, a positive reaction to specific IgE antibody against egg white, and a house dust mite IgE level of between 0.23 and 0.35 (< 0.35 is considered negative) at 6 months of age were significant future predictors of dust mite sensitivity at age 5 years. Determination of these predictors in 6-month-old infants may be helpful to predict future allergic disease. Counseling of families in environmental control measures may be helpful to prevent or modify allergic disease.
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(1996)
J Pediatr
, vol.128
, pp. 834-840
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Sasai, K.1
Furukawa, S.2
Muto, T.3
Baba, M.4
Yabuta, K.5
Fukuwatari, Y.6
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19
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0029789525
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Cohort study of peanut and tree nut sensitizatlon by age of 4 years
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Tariq S, Stevens M, Matthews S, Ridout S, Twiselton R, Hide D: Cohort study of peanut and tree nut sensitizatlon by age of 4 years. BMJ 1996, 313:514-517. This is one of the first studies to look at the prevalence of peanut and nut allergy. This birth cohort study looked at the prevalence on the Isle of Wight of sensitization to peanuts and tree nuts at 1,2, and 4 years of age. Fifteen of 1218 children were sensitive to peanut or tree nuts (1.2%). Eight of the 15 patients had allergic reactions to peanuts or tree nuts and seven patients were identified as sensitized on the basis of skin testing alone. Family history of atopy, allergy to egg, and eczema were important predictors of peanut allergy.
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(1996)
BMJ
, vol.313
, pp. 514-517
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Tariq, S.1
Stevens, M.2
Matthews, S.3
Ridout, S.4
Twiselton, R.5
Hide, D.6
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20
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0029834491
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Peanut allergy in relation to heredity, maternal diet, and other atopic diseases: Results of a questionnaire survey, skin prick testing, and food challenges
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O'B Hounhane J, Dean T, Warner J: Peanut allergy in relation to heredity, maternal diet, and other atopic diseases: results of a questionnaire survey, skin prick testing, and food challenges. BMJ 1996, 313:518-521.
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(1996)
BMJ
, vol.313
, pp. 518-521
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O'B Hounhane, J.1
Dean, T.2
Warner, J.3
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21
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0029938999
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Clinical study of peanut and nut allergy in 62 consecutive patients: New features and associations
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Ewan P: Clinical study of peanut and nut allergy in 62 consecutive patients: new features and associations. BMJ 1996, 312:1074-1078. This study looked at the clinical characteristics of 62 peanut and tree nut allergic patients. One third of patients allergic to peanuts also developed allergy to one or more tree nuts. The most common symptom of an allergic reaction was facial angioedema. The most serious feature was laryngeal edema, which occurred in 27 of 62 patients. Hypotension occurred in seven patients. Children with peanut allergy were found to be at an increased risk of developing allergy to tree nuts.
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(1996)
BMJ
, vol.312
, pp. 1074-1078
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Ewan, P.1
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22
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0030946024
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Allergenicity of gourmet nut oils processed by different methods
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Teuber S, Brown R, Haapanen L: Allergenicity of gourmet nut oils processed by different methods. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:502-507.
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(1997)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.99
, pp. 502-507
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Teuber, S.1
Brown, R.2
Haapanen, L.3
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23
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0001683342
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Randomized, double blind, crossover challenge study of allergentcity of peanut oils in subjects allergic to peanuts
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O'B Hourihane J, Bedwani S, Dean T, Warner J: Randomized, double blind, crossover challenge study of allergentcity of peanut oils in subjects allergic to peanuts. BMJ 1997, 314:1084-1088.
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(1997)
BMJ
, vol.314
, pp. 1084-1088
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O'B Hourihane, J.1
Bedwani, S.2
Dean, T.3
Warner, J.4
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24
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0028889690
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Exercise-induced anaphylaxis related to specific foods
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Tilles S, Schocket A, Milgrom H: Exercise-induced anaphylaxis related to specific foods. J Pediatr 1995, 127:587-589.
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(1995)
J Pediatr
, vol.127
, pp. 587-589
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Tilles, S.1
Schocket, A.2
Milgrom, H.3
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25
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0029815777
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Food related, exercise Induced anaphylaxis
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Caffarelli C, Terzi V, Perrone F, Cavagni G: Food related, exercise Induced anaphylaxis. Arch Dis Child 1996, 75:141-144.
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(1996)
Arch Dis Child
, vol.75
, pp. 141-144
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Caffarelli, C.1
Terzi, V.2
Perrone, F.3
Cavagni, G.4
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26
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0029884674
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Peanut anaphylaxis from food cross-contamination
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Kemp S, Lockey R: Peanut anaphylaxis from food cross-contamination. JAMA 1996, 275:1636-1637.
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(1996)
JAMA
, vol.275
, pp. 1636-1637
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Kemp, S.1
Lockey, R.2
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27
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0029814826
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"Hidden" allergens in foods
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Steinman H: "Hidden" allergens in foods. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:241-250. Comprehensive review of food allergens and where they may exist in common foods. The article reviews specific details on egg, milk, soy, wheat, peanuts, and fish. Several tables list product label terminology for the food allergen and foods that may contain the food allergen.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
, pp. 241-250
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Steinman, H.1
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0030974002
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Anaphylaxis after ingestion of wheat flour contaminated with mites
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Blanco C, Quiralte J, Castillo R, et al.: Anaphylaxis after ingestion of wheat flour contaminated with mites. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:308-313.
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(1997)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.99
, pp. 308-313
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Blanco, C.1
Quiralte, J.2
Castillo, R.3
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29
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0029864645
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Trends in asthma therapy in the United States: 1965-1992
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Terr A, Bloch D: Trends in asthma therapy in the United States: 1965-1992. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 1996, 76:273-281. Prescriptions for inhaled corticosteroids in the United States increased dramatically between 1989 and 1992. Inhaled β-agonist use increased between 1978 and 1992. The first consensus guidelines for asthma management (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma. Bethesda: National Institutes of Health; 1991) were published in 1991, and data as to whether prescribing trends have continued are not yet published. A continued increase in the use of inhaled anti-inflammatory medications coupled with a decrease in the use of inhaled bronchodilators would be satisfying.
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(1996)
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol
, vol.76
, pp. 273-281
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Terr, A.1
Bloch, D.2
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31
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0030948376
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Inhaled steroids and the risk of hospitalization for asthma
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Donahue J, Weiss S, Livingston J, Goetsch M, Greineder D, Platt R: Inhaled steroids and the risk of hospitalization for asthma. JAMA 1997, 277:887-891. This study is an important addition to the multiple studies demonstrating improved pulmonary function and symptom control with inhaled anti-inflammatory medications. The authors show that inhaled corticosteroid use and, to a lesser extent, cromolyn sodium use decreased the relative risk of hospitalization for asthma. The protective effect was greatest among those with the greatest use of β-agonist rescue medications.
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(1997)
JAMA
, vol.277
, pp. 887-891
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Donahue, J.1
Weiss, S.2
Livingston, J.3
Goetsch, M.4
Greineder, D.5
Platt, R.6
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0003662481
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Bethesda: National Institutes of Health
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute: Expert Panel Report II: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma. Bethesda: National Institutes of Health; 1997. These revised guidelines are intended for primary care physicians. Management algorithms and their rationale are discussed and referenced. In addition, new medications and controversies in asthma management are addressed. This important document is available from the National, Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute for a nominal fee.
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(1997)
Expert Panel Report II: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma
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33
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0030444007
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Asthma control versus asthma severity
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Cockcroft D, Swystun V: Asthma control versus asthma severity. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:1016-1018. The authors' discussion of asthma severity in well-controlled asthma serves an important reminder that asthma is a chronic, not an episodic, disease. As a result, it is not always possible to "step-down" therapy, let alone "step-off" therapy.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
, pp. 1016-1018
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Cockcroft, D.1
Swystun, V.2
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0030040329
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Remodeling of asthmatic airways by glucocorticosteroids
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Laitinen L, Laitinen A: Remodeling of asthmatic airways by glucocorticosteroids. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 97:153-158.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.97
, pp. 153-158
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Laitinen, L.1
Laitinen, A.2
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35
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0030294269
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Bronchial biopsy findings in intermittent or "early" asthma
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Laitinen L, Laitinen A, Altraja A, Virtanen I, Kampe M, Simonsson B, Karisson S, Hakansson L, Venge P, Sillastu H: Bronchial biopsy findings in intermittent or "early" asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:S3-S6.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
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Laitinen, L.1
Laitinen, A.2
Altraja, A.3
Virtanen, I.4
Kampe, M.5
Simonsson, B.6
Karisson, S.7
Hakansson, L.8
Venge, P.9
Sillastu, H.10
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36
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0029851664
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Relative effects of inhaled corticosteroids on immunopathology and physiology in asthma: A controlled study
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Burke C, Sreeman S, Pathmakanthan S, Patlerson J, Schmeckel B, Poulter L: Relative effects of inhaled corticosteroids on immunopathology and physiology in asthma: a controlled study. Thorax 1996, 51:993-999.
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(1996)
Thorax
, vol.51
, pp. 993-999
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Burke, C.1
Sreeman, S.2
Pathmakanthan, S.3
Patlerson, J.4
Schmeckel, B.5
Poulter, L.6
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37
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0029811038
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Pathological changes according to the severity of asthma
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Cho S, Seo J, Choi D, Yoon H, Cho Y, Min K, Lee G, Seo J, Kim Y: Pathological changes according to the severity of asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 1996, 26:1210-1216. Few studies have correlated asthma severity with pathology. Even patients with mild asthma have airway inflammation and early stages of airway remodeling. This retrospective outcome study also demonstrates that regular use of inhaled anti-inflammatory medications improves pulmonary function and decreases asthma symptoms. At the same time, they decrease the need for emergency department visits and hospitalisations for asthma. Any physician treating patients whose conditions are not responding to therapy should read this paper. Patients who volunteered for a study had only 58.4% compliance with inhaled medications as measured with a chronolog, but reported 95.4% compliance. Compliance was lowest in patients with asthma exacerbations. Medication compliance is an important issue to address in patients with poorly controlled asthma.
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(1996)
Clin Exp Allergy
, vol.26
, pp. 1210-1216
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Cho, S.1
Seo, J.2
Choi, D.3
Yoon, H.4
Cho, Y.5
Min, K.6
Lee, G.7
Seo, J.8
Kim, Y.9
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38
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0030471606
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The effect of drug therapy on long-term outcome of childhood asthma: A possible preview of the International guidelines
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Konig P, Shatter J: The effect of drug therapy on long-term outcome of childhood asthma: a possible preview of the International guidelines. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:1103-1111. This retrospective outcome study also demonstrates that regular use of inhaled anti-inflammatory medications improves pulmonary function and decreases asthma symptoms. In addition, they decrease the need for emergency department visits and hospitalisations for asthma.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
, pp. 1103-1111
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Konig, P.1
Shatter, J.2
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39
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0029936274
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Is delayed Introduction of inhaled corttcosteroids harmful in patients with obstructive airways disease (asthma and COPD)?
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Dutch Chronic Nonspecific Lung Disease Study Group
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Overbeek S, Kerstjens H, Bogaard J, Mulder P, Postrna D, Dutch Chronic Nonspecific Lung Disease Study Group: Is delayed Introduction of inhaled corttcosteroids harmful in patients with obstructive airways disease (asthma and COPD)? Chest 1996, 110:35-41.
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(1996)
Chest
, vol.110
, pp. 35-41
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Overbeek, S.1
Kerstjens, H.2
Bogaard, J.3
Mulder, P.4
Postrna, D.5
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40
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0030457409
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Noncompliance and treatment failure in children with asthma
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Milgrom H, Bender B, Ackerson L, Bowry P, Smith B, Rand C: Noncompliance and treatment failure in children with asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:1051-1057. Any physician treating patients whose conditions are not responding to therapy should read this paper. Volunteer patients had only 58.4% compliance with inhaled medications as measured with a chronolog, but reported 95.4% compliance. Compliance was lowest in patients with asthma exacerbations. Medication compliance is an important issue to address in patients with poorly controlled asthma.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
, pp. 1051-1057
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Milgrom, H.1
Bender, B.2
Ackerson, L.3
Bowry, P.4
Smith, B.5
Rand, C.6
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41
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0029965615
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Atopic disease, rhinitis and conjunctivitis, and upper respiratory Infections
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Schneider L, Lester M: Atopic disease, rhinitis and conjunctivitis, and upper respiratory Infections. Curr Opin Pediatr 1996, 8:531-540.
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(1996)
Curr Opin Pediatr
, vol.8
, pp. 531-540
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Schneider, L.1
Lester, M.2
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42
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0029809520
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Leukotrienes in asthma: The potential role of antileukotriene agents
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Smith L: Leukotrienes in asthma: the potential role of antileukotriene agents. Arch Intern Med 1996, 156:2181-2189.
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(1996)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.156
, pp. 2181-2189
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Smith, L.1
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43
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0029778813
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The role of leukotrienes in asthma and allergic rhinitis
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Busse W: The role of leukotrienes in asthma and allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1996, 26:868-879.
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(1996)
Clin Exp Allergy
, vol.26
, pp. 868-879
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Busse, W.1
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44
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0029739085
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Leukotrlene antagonists and synthesis Inhibitors: New directions in asthma therapy
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Holgate S, Bradding P, Sampson A: Leukotrlene antagonists and synthesis Inhibitors: new directions in asthma therapy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:1-13. An excellent concise review of the role of leukotrienes in asthma, the effects of antileukotriene medications, and their role in asthma therapy.
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(1996)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.98
, pp. 1-13
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Holgate, S.1
Bradding, P.2
Sampson, A.3
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45
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13344279423
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In vitro and in vivo effects of leukotriene B4 antagonism in a primate model of asthma
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Turner C, Breslow R, Conklyn M, Andresen C, Patterson D, Lopez-Anaya A, Owens B, Lee P, Watson J, Showell H: In vitro and in vivo effects of leukotriene B4 antagonism in a primate model of asthma. J Clin Invest 1996, 97:381-387.
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(1996)
J Clin Invest
, vol.97
, pp. 381-387
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Turner, C.1
Breslow, R.2
Conklyn, M.3
Andresen, C.4
Patterson, D.5
Lopez-Anaya, A.6
Owens, B.7
Lee, P.8
Watson, J.9
Showell, H.10
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46
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0029955405
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Management of asthma with zafirlukast
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Spector S: Management of asthma with zafirlukast. Drugs 1996, 52(suppl 6):36-46.
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(1996)
Drugs
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Israel E, Cohn J, Dube L, Drazen J: Effect of treatment with zileuton. a 5- lipoxygenase inhibitor, in patients with asthma. JAMA 1996, 275:931-936. This 3-month study proves the effectiveness of zileuton in the treatment of mild-to-moderate persistent asthma. Compared with patients treated only with β-agonists, subjects who received zileuton 600 mg twice daily had significantly better asthma control and improved quality of life. The study also demonstrates the importance of monitoring liver function in treated patients.
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Juniper J: Measuring health-related quality of life in rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:3742-8749. Ultimately, many patients measure the success of prescribed treatment by how it improves their quality of life. Although allergic rhinitis is often considered a trivial disease, its impact on the day-to-day activities of those affected can be great, thus justifying aggressive therapy for symptom control. Juniper's work has been focal to our understanding of how to measure health-related quality of life.
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