Bridges Over Water: Understanding Transboundary Water Conflict, Negotiation And Cooperation

Bridges Over Water: Understanding Transboundary Water Conflict, Negotiation And Cooperation

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 1-458

  Dinar, Ariel ^a   Dinar, Shlomi ^b   McCaffrey, Stephen ^c   McKinney, Daene ^d  

^a JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF THE PACIFIC   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85115959633     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (603)

1. (AAG) Association of American Geographers (2001). “United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan addresses the 97th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers” [Transcript of speech]. Association of American Geographers. Retrieved November 2, 2004, from http://www.aag.org/News/kofi.html (Visited September 5, 2005).
2. Barrett, S. (1994). “Conflict and Cooperation in Managing Internal Water Resources”, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 0-800.
3. Bjorklund, G. and J. Kuylenstierna (1998). The comprehensive freshwater assessment and how it relates to water policy world wide, Water Policy,1, 267-282.
4. Black, P. (1991). Watershed Hydrology.Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
5. Chapagain, A.K. and A.Y. Hoekstra (2003). “The water needed to have the Dutch drink tea”, Value of Water Research Report Series No. 15, UNESCO-IHE, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, The Netherlands.
6. Clarke, R. and J. King (2004). The Atlas of Water.London: Earthscan.
7. Dinar, S. and A. Dinar (2005). “SCARPERATION: The Role of Scarcity in Cooperation among Basin Riparians”, Paper presented at the 2005 International Study Association Convention, Honolulu, Hawaii March 1 5, 2005. http://convention2.allacademic.com/one/isa/isa05/index.php?cmd=isa05 (Visited on July 28, 2006).
8. Dinar, S. (2007). International Wafer Treaties: Negotiation and Cooperation along TYans-boundary Rivers.London: Routledge.
9. Elhance, A.P. (2000). Hydropolitics: Grounds for despair, reasons for hope, International Negotiation,5(2), 201-222.
10. Falkenmark, M. and C. Widstrand (1992). Population and water resources: A delicate balance, Population Bulletin, Population Reference Bureau.
11. Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO) (2005). The State of Food Insecurity in the World.Rome: FAO.
12. Int’l Herald Tribune (2004). Page 6, December 11-22.
13. Krutilla, J. (1969). The Columbia River Treaty — The Economics of an International River Basin Development. Published for the Resources For the Future by the John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD, 1969.
14. Ohlsson, L. (ed.) (1995). Hydropolitics: Conflicts over Water as a Development Constraint. UK: ZedBooks.
15. Population Action International (1995). Sustaining Water: An Update.Washington, DC: Population and Environment Program.
16. Population Action International (1993). Sustaining Water: Population and the Future of Renewable Water Supplies.Washington, DC: Population and Environment Program.
17. Population Action International (2004). Sustaining Water: Population and the Fhture of Renewable Water Supplies.Washington, DC: Population and Environment Program.
18. Postel, S.L. (1998). Water for food production: Will there be enough in 2025?BioScience, 48(8), 629.
19. Shiklomanov, I.A. (1993). World fresh water resources. In: Gleick, P.H. (ed.), Water in Crisis, Chapter 2. New York: Oxford University Press.
20. Shiklomanov, I.A. (1996). Assessment of Water Resources and Water Availability in the World.St. Petersburg (Russia): State Hydrological Institute.
21. Shiklomanov, I.A. (1999). World Water Resources: An Appraisal for the 21st Century. IHP Report. Paris: UNESCO.
22. The Economist (2000). Preventing Conflicts in the Next Century. In: A Special Publication The World in 2000: 51-52.
23. United Nations Population Division (2000). World Population Prospects.New York: The United Nations.
24. United Nations (1978). Register of International Rivers.Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press.
25. (UNEP) United Nations Environmental Programme (2002). Vital Water Graphics An Overview of the State of the World’s Fresh and Marine Waters. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP (ISBN: 92-807-2236-0).
26. Waterfootprints website, http://www.waterfootprint.org/Index.htm (Visited on July 28, 2006).
27. Wolf, A. and S. Yoffe (2001). Basins at Risk. A DESC Study on International Waters. Final Draft, March. TFDD: Basins at Risk, Department of Geosciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.
28. Wolf, A., J. Natharius, J. Danielson, B. Ward and J. Pender (1999). International river basins of the world, International Journal of Water Resources Development,15(4), 387-427.
29. World Meteorological Organization (WMO) (on behalf of other participating agencies) (1997). Comprehensive Assessment of the Freshwater Resources of the World.Geneva: WMO.
30. World Resources Institute (1998). World Resources 1998-99, A Guide to the Global Environment.New York: Oxford University Press.
31. WWF (World Wildlife Fund) (2006). Rich Countries Poor Water, http://assets.panda.org/downloads/rich_countries_poor_water_final_170706.pdf (Visited on august 17, 2006).
32. (FAO) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2003). Review of World Water Resources by Country.Rome: FAO.
33. Gleick, P.H. et al.(2004). The World’s Water 2004-2005.Washington, DC: Island Press.
34. Postel, S.L., G.C. Daily and P.R. Ehrlich (1996). Human appropriation of renewable fresh water, Science, 271 (February 9), 785-788.
35. (UNDP) United Nations Development Program (2006). Human Development Report 2006, Beyond Scarcity: Power, Poverty and the Global Water Crisis. New York: UNDP.
36. (UNEP) United Nations Environmental Programme (2002). Atlas of International Freshwater Agreements. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP.
37. World Bank (2005). World Development Indicators.Washington, DC: World Bank.
38. (WWC) World Water Council (1998). Water in the 21st Century.Paris: WWC.
39. Ahmed, S. (1994). Principles and precedents in international law governing the sharing of Nile Waters. In: Howell, P. and J.A. Allan (eds.), The Nile: Sharing A Scarce Resource.Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.
40. Allan, A.J. (2000). The Middle East Water Question.London and New York: I.B. Tauris Publishers.
41. Allan, A.J. (2001). The Middle East Water Question: Hydropolitics and the Global Economy.London and New York: LB. Tauris Publishers.
42. Allan, A.J. (1996). The political economy of water: Reasons for optimism but long term caution. In: Allan, J.A. and Court, J.H. (eds.), Water, Peace and the Middle East: Negotiating Resources in the Jordan Basin.London and New York: I.B. Tauris Publishers.
43. Amery, H. and A.T. Wolf (2000). Water, geography and peace in the Middle East: An introduction. In: Amery, A. and A.T. Wolf (eds.), Water in the Middle East: A Geography of Peace.Austin: University of Texas Press.
44. Barrett, S. (2002). Environment and Statecraft: The Strategy of Environmental Treaty-Making.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
45. Beach, H., J. Hamner, J. Hewitt, E. Kaufman, A. Kurki, J. Oppenheimer and A. Wolf (2000). Trunsboundary Freshwater Dispute Resolution: Theory, Practice and Annotated References.Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
46. Becker, N. and K.W. Easter (1995). Cooperative and noncooperative water diversion in the Great Lakes Basin. In: Dinar, A. and E. Loehman (eds.), Water Quantity/Quality Management and Gonflict Resolution.Westport, CT: Praeger.
47. Becker, N. and K.W. Easter (1999). Conflict vs. cooperation in managing international water resources such as the great lakes, Land Economics,75(2), 233-245.
48. Becker, N., Z. Naomi and S. Mordechai (1996). Reallocating water resources in the Middle East through market mechanisms, Water Recourses Development,12(1), 17-31.
49. Bennett, L., S. Regland and P. Yolles (1998). Facilitating international agreements through an interconnected game approach: The case of river basins. In: Richard, J.E. and S. Neyanyahu (eds.), Conflict and Cooperation on Trans-Boundary Water Resources. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
50. Biswas, A.K. (1999). Water crisis: Current perceptions and future realities. In: Salman, S. (ed.), Groundwater: Legal and Policy Perspectives, Proceedings of a World Bank Seminar, World Bank Technical Paper, No. 456, November 1999.
51. Blatter, J. and H. Ingram (ed.) (2001). Reflections on Water: New Approaches to Transboundary Conflicts and Cooperation.Cambridge and London: The MIT Press.
52. Blatter, J. (2001). Lesson from Lake Constance: Ideas. Institutions and advocacy coalitions. In: Blatter, J. and H. Ingram (eds.), Reflections on Water: New Approaches to Transboundary Conflicts and Cooperation.Cambridge and London: The MIT Press.
53. Brock, L. (1992). Security through defending the environment: An illusion? In: Boulding, E. (ed.), New Agendas for Peace Research: Conflict and Security Reexamined.Boulder: Lynne Rienner.
54. Bulloch, J. and A. Darwish (1993). Water Wars, Coming Conflicts in the Middle East. London: Victor Gollancz.
55. Chaube, U.C. (1992). Multilevel hierarchical modeling of an international basin. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Protection and Development of the Nile and Other Major Rivers, Volume 2/2, Cairo, Egypt. 3 5 February.
56. Compte, O. and P. Jehiel (1997). International negotiations and dispute resolution mechanisms: The case of environmental negotiations. In: Carraro, C. (ed.). International Environmental Negotiations: Strategic Policy Issues.Glos, United Kingdom and Vermont, United States: Edward Elgar Publishing.
57. Cooley, J. (1984). The war over water, Foreign Policy,54 (Spring).
58. Daibes-Murad, F. (2005). A New Legal Framework for Managing the World’s Shared Groundwaters, A Case Study from the Middle East.London Seattle: IWA Publishing.
59. Dellapenna, J. (1996). Rivers as legal structures: The examples of the Jordan and the Nile, Natural Resources Journal, 36(2), Spring, Part 1.
60. Deng, F. (1993). Northern and Southern Sudan: The Nile. In: Faure, G.O. and J. Rubin (eds.), Culture and Negotiation: The Resolution of Water Disputes.Newbury Park, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
61. Deshan, T. (1995). Optimal allocation of water resources in large river basins: I theory, Water Resources Management,9, 39-51.
62. Deudney, D. (1991). Environment and security, Bulletin of Atomic Scientists,47(3).
63. DiMento, J. (2001). Black Sea environmental management: Prospects for new paradigms in transitional contexts. In: Blatter, J. and II. Ingram (eds.), Reflections on Water: New Approaches to Transboundary Conflicts and Cooperation.Cambridge: The MIT Press.
64. Dinar, A. and A.T. Wolf (1997). Economic and political considerations in regional cooperation models. Agricultural and Resource Economics Review,26(1), 7-22.
65. Dinar, A. and A.T. Wolf (1994). International markets for water and the potential for regional cooperation: Economic and political perspectives in the Western Middle East, Economic Development and Cultural Change,43(1), 43-66.
66. Dinar, S. and A. Dinar (2003). Recent developments in the literature on conflict and cooperation in international shared water, Natural Resources Journal.43(4), 1217-1287.
67. Dinar, S. (2006a). S carperation: A theory of scarcity and cooperation over transboundary rivers, Working paper, Department of International Relations and Geography, Florida International University, Miami, Florida.
68. Dinar, S. (2006b). Assessing side-payment and cost-sharing patterns in international water agreements: The geographic and economic connection. Political Geography,25(5).
69. Dinar, S., A. Dinar and P. Kurukulasuriya (2007). SCARPERATION: An empirical inquiry into the role of scarcity in fostering cooperation between international river riparians. Paper presented at the AERE Session (Environmental Conflict and Cooperation) of the 2007 ASSA Winter Meetings, Chicago, IL January 5-7, 2007.
70. Dinar, S. (2005). Patterns of engagement: How states negotiate international water agreements, Processes of International Negotiation, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria, 2005, http://www.iia.sa.ac.at/Publications/Documents/IR-05-007.pdf
71. Dinar, S. (2007). International Water Treaties: Transboundary River Negotiation and Cooperation.London: Routledge.
72. Dolatyar, M. and G. Timothy (2000). Water Politics in the Middle East: A Context for Conflict or Co-operation? New York: St. Martin’s Press.
73. Duda, A. and D. La Roche (1997). Sustainable development of international waters and their basins: Implementing the GEF operational strategy, International Journal of Water Resources Development,13(3).
74. Dufournaud, C. (1982). On the mutually beneficial cooperative scheme: Dynamic change in the payoff matrix of international river basin schemes, Water Resources Research, 18(4), 764-772.
75. Kckstcin, Y. and E. Gabriel (2003). Groundwater resources and international law in the Middle East peace process, Water International,28(2).
76. Elhance, A.P. (1999). Hydropolitics in the 3rd World: Conflict and Cooperation in International River Basins,Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
77. Espey, M. and B. Towfiquc (2004). International bilateral water treaty formation, Water Resources Research,40.
78. Falkenmark, M. (1992). Water scarcity generates environmental stress and potential conflicts. In: James, W. and J. Niemczynowicz (eds.), Water, Development, and the EnvironmentBoca Raton. Ann Arbor, London, and Tokyo: Lewis Publishers.
79. Faure, G.O. and J. Rubin (1995). Organizing concepts and questions. In: Sjostedt, G. (ed.), International Environmental Negotiation.Newbury Park, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
80. Faure, G.O. and J. Rubin (eds.) (1993). Culture and Negotiation: The Resolution of Water Disputes.Newbury Park. London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
81. Feitelson, E. and M. Haddad (eds.) (2001). Management of Shared Groundwater Resources: The Israeli Palestinian Case with an International Perspective. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
82. Fernandez, L. (2002). Solving water pollution problems along the U.S.-Mexico border, Environment and Development Economics,7(4), 715-732.
83. Freestone, D. (1999). International environmental law: Principles relevant to transboundary groundwater. In: Salman, M.A.S. (ed.), Groundwater: Legal and Policy Perspectives,Proceedings of a World Bank Seminar, World Bank Technical Paper N456.
84. Frey, F. (1984). Middle East water: The potential for conflict or cooperation. In: Naff, T. and R. Matson (eds.), Water in the Middle East: Conflict or Cooperation.Boulder and London: Westview Press.
85. Frey, F. (1993). The political context of conflict and cooperation over international river basins, Water International,18(1).
86. Giannias, D. and J.N. Lekakis (1996). Fresh water resource allocation between Bulgaria and Greece, Environmental & Resource Economics,8, 473-483.
87. Giordano, M.A., M.F. Giordano and A.T. Wolf (2005). International resource conflict and cooperation, Journal of Peace Research,42(1), 47-65.
88. Giordano, M.A., M.F. Giordano and A.T. Wolf (2002). The geography of water conflict and cooperation: Internal pressure and international manifestation, The Geographical Journal, 168(4), 293-312.
89. Giordano, M. and A. Wolf (2003). Sharing waters: Post-Rio International Water Management, Natural Resources Forum,27.
90. Gleick, P.H. (ed.) (1993). Water in Crisis. Oxford University Press.
91. Gleick, P.H. (1998). The World’s Water: The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources 1998-1999. Washington, Covelo and London: Island Press.
92. Gyawali, D. (2000). Nepal-India water resource relations. In: Zartman. I. and J. Rubin (eds.), Power and Negotiation.Ann Arbor, Michigan: The University of Michigan Press.
93. Habeeb, W. (1988). Power and Tactics in International Negotiation: How Weak Nations Bargain with Strong Nations.Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
94. Hensel, P.R., S.M. Mitchell and T.E. Sowers (2006). Conflict management of riparian disputes, Political Geography.25, 383-411.
95. Henwood, R. and N.N. Funke (2002). Managing water in international river basins in Southern Africa: International relations or foreign policy. In: Turton, A. and R. Henwood (eds.), Hydropolitics in the Developing World: A Southern African Perspective.Pretoria: Centre for Political International Studies, University of Pretoria.
96. Heyns, P. (2002). Interbasin transfer of water between SADC countries: A development challenge for the future. In: Turton, A. and R. Henwood (eds.), Hydropolitics in the Developing World: A Southern African Perspective.Pretoria: Centre for Political International Studies, University of Pretoria.
97. Hillel, D. (1994). Rivers of Eden: The Struggle for Water and the Quest for Peace in the Middle East.New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.
98. Hipel, K.W. and N.M. Praser (1980). Metagame analysis of the Garrison conflict, Water Resources Research.16(4). 627-637.
99. Hipel, K.W., R.K. Regade and T.E. Unny (1976). Political resolution of environmental conflicts. Water Resources Bulletin,12(4), 813-827.
100. Homer-Dixon, T. (1999). Environment, Scarcity and Violence.Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
101. Jagerskog, A. (2002). Contributions of regime theory in understanding interstate water cooperation: Lessons learned in the Jordan River basin. In: Turton, A. and R. Henwood (eds.), Hydropolitics in the Developing World: A Southern African Perspective.Pretoria: African Water Issues Research Unit.
102. Just, R.E. and S. Netanyahu (eds.) (1998a). Conflict and Cooperation on Trans-Boundary Water Resources. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
103. Just, R.E. and S. Netanyahu (1998b). International water resource conflicts: Experience and potential. In: Richard, J.E. and S. Netanyahu (eds.), Conflict and Cooperation on Trans-Boundary Water Resources.Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
104. Just, R.E. and S. Netanyahu (2004). Implications of ‘Victim Pays’ infeasibilities for interconnected games with an illustration for aquifer sharing under unequal access costs, Water Resources Research, 40(5), W05S01.
105. Kally, E. and G. Fishelson (1993). Water and Peace: Water Resources and the Arab-lsraeli Peace Process.Westport, CT: Praeger.
106. Kassem, A.M. (1992). The water use analysis model (WUAM) a river basin planning model. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Protection and Development of the Nile and Other Major Rivers, Vol. 2/2, Cairo, Egypt, 3 5 February.
107. Kemper, K., E. Mestre and L. Arnore (2003). Management of the Guarani aquifer system: Moving towards the future, Water International,28(2).
108. Kibaroglu, A. and O. Unver (2000). An institutional framework for facilitating cooperation in the Euphrates-Tigris river basin. International Negotiation: A Journal of Theory and Practice,5(2).
109. Kliot, N. (1994). Water Resources and Conflict in the Middle East.London and New York: Routledge.
110. Kremenyuk, V. and L.W. Winfried (1995). The political, diplomatic and legal background. In: Sjostedt, G. (ed.), International Environmental Negotiation.Newbury Park, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
111. Krutilla, J. (1967). The Columbia River Treaty: The Economics of an International River Basin Development.Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
112. Kuffner, U. (1998). Contested waters: Dividing or sharing? In: Schcumann, W. and M. Schiffler (eds.), Water in the Middle East: Potential for Conflicts and Prospects for Cooperation.Berlin, Heidelberg and New York: Springer-Verlag.
113. LeMarquand, D. (1989). Developing river and lake basins for sustained economic growth and social progress, Natural Resources Forum, (May), 127-138.
114. LeMarquand, D.G. (1977). International Rivers: The Politics of Cooperation. Vancouver: University of British Columbia, Westwat.er Research Centre.
115. Lonergan, S.C. (2001). Water and conflict: Rhetoric and reality. In: Diehl, P. and N.P. Gleditsch (eds.), Environmental Conflict.Boulder and Oxford: Westview Press.
116. Lowi, M. (2000). Water and conflict in the Middle East and South Asia. In: Lowi, M. and B. Shaw (eds.), Environment and Security: Discourses and Practices.New York: St. Martins Press.
117. Lowi, M. and J. Rothman (1993). Arabs and Israelis: The Jordan River. In: Faure, G.O. and J. Rubin (eds.), Culture and Negotiation: The Resolution of Water Disputes. Newbury Park, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
118. Lowi, M.R. (1993). Water and Power: The Politics of a Scarce Resource in the Jordan River Basin.New York: Cambridge University Press.
119. Martin, L. (1995). Heterogeneity, linkage and common problems. In: Keohane, R. and E. Ostrom (eds.). Local Commons and Global Interdependence: Heterogeneity and Cooperation in Two Domains.London, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
120. Matthew, R. (1999). Scarcity and security: A common-pool resource perspective. In: Barkin, J.S. and G.E. Shambaugh (eds.), Anarchy and the Environment: The International Relations of Common Pool Resources.Albany: State University of New York Press.
121. McCaffrey, S. (1993). Water, politics and international law. In: Gleick, P. (ed.), Water in Crisis.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
122. McCaffrey, S. (1999). International groundwater law: Evolution and context. In: Salman, S. (ed.), Groundwater: Legal and Policy Perspectives,Proceedings of a World Bank Seminar, World Bank Technical Paper N456.
123. McCaffrey, S. (2001). The Law of International Watercourses: Non-Navigational Uses. Oxford University Press.
124. McCaffrey, S.C. (2007). The Law of International Watercourses,2nd edn. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
125. Meijerink, S.V. (1999). Conflict and Cooperation on the Scheldt Rive.r Basin. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
126. Myers, N. (1993). Ultimate Security: The Environmental Basis of Political Stability.New York and London: WAV. Norton & Company.
127. Naff, T. (1994). Conflict and water use in the Middle East. In: Rogers, P. and P. Lydon (eds.), Water in the Arab World: Perspectives and Prognoses.Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
128. Netanyahu, S., J.E. Richard and U.K. John (1998). Bargaining over shared aquifers: The case of Israel and the Palestinians. In: Richard, J.E. and S. Neyanyahu (eds.), Conflict and Cooperation on Trans-Boundary Water Resources,Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 41-60.
129. Nishat, A. and I. Faisal (2000). An assessment of the institutional mechanisms for water negotiations in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna System, International Negotiation, 5(2).
130. Nolkaemper, A. (2005). The evolution of the regime for the River Rhine. In: Subedi, S.P. (ed.), International Watercourses Law for the 21st Century, The Case of the River Ganges Basin.Hapshire: Ashgate.
131. North, R.M. (1993). Application of multiple objective models to water resources planning and management, Natural Resources Forum, (August), 216-227.
132. Ohlsson, L. (1999). Environment, Scarcity and Conflict: A Study of Malthusian Concerns, PhD Dissertation, Department of Peace and Development Research, University of Goteborg.
133. Elinor, O., J. Walker and R. Gardner (1994). Rules, Games, and Cornrnon-Pool Resources. Ann Arbor: Michigan University Press.
134. Polachek, S.W. (1980). Conflict and trade, Journal of Conflict Resolution,24(1).
135. Polachek, S.W. (1997). Why democracies cooperate more and fight less: The relationship between international trade and cooperation, Review of International Economics, 5(3), 295-309.
136. Ramoeli, P. (2002). The SADC protocol on shared watercourses: Its origins and current status. In: Turton. A. and R. Henwood (eds.), Hydropolitics in the Developing World: A Southern, African Perspective.Pretoria: Centre for Political International Studies, University of Pretoria.
137. Reuveny, R. and H. Kang (1996). International trade, political conflict/cooperation, and granger causality, American Journal of Political Science,40(3), 943-970.
138. Roe, T. and X. Diao (1997). The strategic interdependence of a shared water aquifer: A general equilibrium analysis. In: Parker, D. and Y. Tsur (eds.), Decentralization and Coordination of Water Resource Management.Dordecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
139. Rogers, P. (1969). A game theory approach to the problem of international river basins, Water Resources Research,5(4), 749-760.
140. Rogers, P. (1991). International River Basins: Pervasive Unidirectional Externalities.Italy: Università di Siena.
141. Rogers, P. (1993). The value of cooperation in resolving international river basin disputes. Natural Resources Forum,15, 117 131.
142. Rogers, P. (1997). International river basins: Pervasive unidirectional externalities. In: Dasgupta, P., K.G. Maler and A. Vercelli (eds.). The Economics of Transnational Commons.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
143. Salman, M., A. Salman and K. Upretti (2002). Conflict and Cooperation on South Asia’s International Rivers: A Legal Perspective.Washington, DC: The World Bank.
144. Sigman, H. (2004). Does trade promote environmental coordination? Pollution in international rivers. Contribution to Economic Analysis and Policy,3(2).
145. Sjostedt, G. and B. Spector (1993). Conclusion. In: Sjostedt, G. (ed.), International Environmental Negotiation.Newbury Park, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
146. Slim, R. (1993). Turkey, Syria. Iraq: The euphrates. In: Faure, G.O. and Rubin, J. (eds.), Culture and Negotiation: The Resolution of Water Disputes.Newbury Park, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
147. Soffer, A. (1999). Rivers of Fire: The Conflict over Water in the Middle East. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
148. Song, J. and D. Whittington (2004). Why have some countries on international rivers been successful negotiating treaties? A global perspective, Water Resources Research,40.
149. Sprinz, D. (1995). Regulating the international environment: A conceptual model and policy implications. Prepared for the 1995 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association. Chicago, IL, 31 August-3 September.
150. Starr, J. (1991). Water Wars, Foreign Policy,82.
151. Subedi, S.P. (2005). International Watercourses Law for the 21st Century. The Case of the River Ganges Basin.Hapshire: Ashgate.
152. Swain, A. (2003). Managing the Nile River: The role of sub-basin cooperation. In: Chatterji, M., S. Arlosoroff and G. Gauri (eds.), Conflict Management of Water Resources. Hampshire and Burlington: Ashgate.
153. Tanzi, A. and M. Arcari (2001). The United Nations Convention on the Law of International Watercourses: A Framework for Sharing.London, the Hague and Boston: Kluwer Law International.
154. Toset, H.P.W., N.P. Gleditsch and H. Hegre (2000). Shared rivers and interstate conflict, Political Geography.19.
155. Turton, A. (2000). Water wars in Southern Africa: Challenging conventional wisdom. In: Solomon, H. and A. Turton (eds.), Water Wars: Enduring Myth or Impending Reality, Africa Dialogue: Monograph Series, N 2, African Center for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes, South Africa.
156. Turton, A. and R. Henwood (eds.) (2002). Hydropolitics in the Developing World: A Southern African Perspective. University of Pretoria.
157. Uitto, J. and A. Duda (2002). Management of transboundary water resources: Lessons from international cooperation for conflict prevention, The Geographical Journal,168(4).
158. Uitto, J. and A.T. Wolf (2002). Water wars? Geographical perspectives: Introduction, The Geographical Journal,168(4), 289.
159. Umanskaya, V.I., E.B. Barbier and C.F. Mason (2006). Trade, transboundary pollution, and international lobbying. Department of Economics and Finance University of Wyoming Department 3985, 162 Ross Hall 1000 E. University Ave., Laramie, WY 82071. Downloaded from http://www.economics.ucr.edu/jobs/VictoriaUmanskaya.pdf. Visited on March 15, 2006.
160. UN Environment Programme and Oregon State University (UNEP and OSU) (2000). Atlas of International Freshwater Agreements. UNEP Press.
161. Underdal, A. (2002). The outcomes of negotiation. In: Kremenyuk, V. (ed.), International Negotiation: Analysis, Approaches, Issues,2nd edn. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
162. Waterbury, J. (1994). Transboundary water and the challenge of international cooperation in the Middle East. In: Rogers, P. and P. Lydn (eds.), Water in the Arab World: Perspectives and Prognoses.Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
163. Waterbury, J. (2002). The Nile Basin, National Determinants of Collective Action. Yale University Press.
164. Wolf, A.T. (1999). Water Wars’ and water reality: Conflict and cooperation along international waterways. In: Lonergan, S. (ed.), Environmental Change, Adaptation, and Security.Dordtecht,, Boston and London: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
165. Wolf, A.T. (2000). Hydrostrategic territory in the Jordan Basin: Water, war, and Arab-Israeli peace negotiations. In: Amery, H. and A. Wolf (eds.), Water in the Middle East: A Geography of Peace.Austin: The University of Texas Press.
166. Wolf, A.T. and H. Jessy (2000b). Trends in transboundary water disputes and dispute resolution. In: Lowi, M. and B. Shaw (eds.), Environment and Security: Discourses and Practices.New York: St. Martin’s Press.
167. Wolf, A.T. and J. Hamner (2000a). Trends in transboundary water disputes and dispute resolution. In: Water for Peace in the Middle East and Southern Africa. Green Cross International.
168. Wolf, A.T., Y. Shira and G. Meredith (2003). International waters: Identifying basins at risk, Water Policy,5.
169. Yaron, D. (2002). An approach to the problem of water allocation to Israel and the Palestinian entity. In: Dinar. A. and D. Zilbennan (eds.), The Economics of Water Resources: The Contributions of Dan Yaron.Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
170. Young, O. (1994). International Governance: Protecting the Environment in a Stateless Society.Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
171. Zartman, W.I. and J. Rubin (2000b). Symmetry and asymmetry in negotiation. In: Zartman, W.I. and J. Rubin (eds.), Power and Negotiation.Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press.
172. Zeitouni, N., B. Nir and S. Mordechai (1994). Two models of water market mechanisms with an illustrative application to the Middle East, Resources & Energy Economics Journal, 16(4), 303-330.
173. Agreement between the United Arab Republic and the Republic of Sudan for the Full Utilization of the Nile Waters, Cairo, 8 Nov. 1959, 453 UNTS p. 51.
174. Berber, F.J. (1959). Rivers m International Law.London: Stevens & Sons.
175. Caratheodory, E. (1861). Du droit international concemant les grands cours d’eau.Leipzig: Brockhaus.
176. Case Concerning the Gabcikovo-Nagymaros Project (1997) I.C.J. 7.
177. Congress of Vienna, 9 June 1815, Consolidated Treaty Series, Vol. 64, p. 453.
178. Convention on the International Commission for the Protection of the Rhine against Pollution, Bern, 29 April 1963, 994 UNTS 3, formalizing the body that had initially been established in Basel on 11 July 1950 by an exchange of notes between France, Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. The Bern Convention of 29 April 1963 will be superseded upon the entry into force of the new Bern Convention of 12 April 1999. See the website of the ICPR, www.iksr.org/icpr.
179. Convention on the Protection of the Rhine Against Pollution by Chlorides, Bonn, 3 December 1976, 16 ILM 265 (1977), commonly known as the Rhine Chlorides Convention.
180. Convention concerning the Equitable Distribution of the Waters of the Rio Grande for Irrigation Purposes, 21 May 1906, UNTS No. 455.
181. de Martens, F.F. (1883-1887). Traite de droit international, 3 vols., transl. from the Russian by Alfred Leo. Paris: Chevalier-Marescq et cie.
182. Exchange of Notes between the UK and Egypt in regard to the Use of the Waters of the River Nile for Irrigation Purposes, Cairo, 7 May 1929, 93 LNTS p. 44.
183. Farnham, H.P. (1904). Law of Waters and Water Rights.Rochester: Lawyers Co-operative Publishing Co.
184. Headquarters Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Uganda and the Nile Basin Initiative, Kampala, 4 Nov. 2002 (copy on file with author).
185. Helsinki Rules on the Uses of the Waters of International Rivers (1966). International Law Association, Report of the 52nd Conference, Helsinki. London: International Law Association, p. 484.
186. Henkin, L. (1979). How Nations Behave.New York: Columbia University Press.
187. http://www.ibwc.state.gov/PAO/CURPRESS/2005/WaterDelFinalWeb.pdf
188. Institute of International Law (IIL) (1911). Resolution on International Regulations regarding the Use of International Watercourses, Annuaire de l’lnstitute de droit international, Madrid Session, April 1911, vol. 24, pp. 365-367, Paris.
189. International Boundary and Water Commission, United States and Mexico, Minute 308, 28 June 2002, available at http://www.ibwc.state.gov/NEW/what.s_new.htm
190. International Law Commission of the United Nations (1994). Draft articles on the law of the non-navigational uses of international watercourses, Y.B. Int’l L. Comm’n, Vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 89.
191. Legislative Texts and Treaty Provisions concerning the Utilization of International Rivers for Other Purposes than Navigation, U.N. Doc. ST/LEG/SER.B/12 (1964).
192. Lloyd, S. (1961). Twin Rivers,3rd edn. London: Oxford University Press.
193. Lowi, M.R. (1995). Water and Power: The Politics of a Scarce Resource in the Jordan River Basin.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
194. McCaffrey, S.C. (1993). The evolution of the law of international watercourses, Austrian Journal of Public International Law,45, 87-111.
195. McCaffrey, S.C. (2001). The Law of International Watercourses: Non-Navigational Uses. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
196. Nussbaum, A. (1954). A Concise History of the Laiv of Nations, revised edition. New York: Macmillan.
197. Opinion of U.S. Attorney General Judson Harmon, 21 Op. Att’y Gen. 274 (1985).
198. Smith, H.A. (1931). The Economic Uses of International Rivers.London: P.S. King & Son.
199. Teclaff, L. (1967). The River Basin in History and Law.The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
200. Teclaff, L. (1985). Water Law in Historical Perspective. Buffalo, New York: William S. Hein.
201. Teclaff, L. (1991). Fiat or Custom: The Checkered Development of International Water Law, Nature Resources Journal, 31(1), 45, 72-73.
202. Treaty Relating to the Utilization of the Waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers, and of the Rio Grande (Rio Bravo) from Fort Quitman, Texas, to the Gulf of Mexico, 3 Feb. 1944, 3 UNTS 314.
203. Treaty of Peace between the Allied and Associated Powers and Germany, Versailles, June 28, 1919, G. Martens, Recueil de traittfs 11, 3rd ser.
204. United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses, 21 May 1997, U.N. Doc. A/RES/51/229, 21 May 1997, 8 July 1997, 36 ILM 700 (1997).
205. United Nations Environment Programme, Food and Agriculture Organization & Oregon State University, Atlas of International Freshwater Agreements, UNEP (2002).
206. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2005). World Population Prospects, The 2004 Revision, U.N. Doc. ESA/P/WP.193, 24 Feb. 2005 at p. 1. The report is available on the Population Divison’s website, http://www.un.org/esa/population/publieatioiis/WPP2004/WPP2004HighlightS-final.pdf
207. Waterbury, J. (2002). The Nile. Basin: National Determinants of Collective Action,New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
208. Wescoat Jr., J.L. (1996). Main currents in early multilateral water treaties: A historical-geographic perspective, 1648-1948, Colorado Journal of International Environmental Law and Policy,7(1), 39-74.
209. Website of the Nile Basin Initiative, http://www.nilebasin.org
210. World Health Organization (WHO) (2000). The Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000.
211. Wittfogel, K.A. (1957). Oriental Despotism: A Comparative Study of Total Power.New Haven: Yale University Press.
212. Caponera, D.A. (1996). Conflicts over International River Basins in Africa, the Middle East and Asia, Review of European Community & International Law, 5(2), 97-106.
213. McCaffrey, S.C. (2006). Understanding International Law.Atlanta: LexisNexis Publishers.
214. McCaffrey, S.C. (2007). The Law of International Watercourses,2nd edn. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
215. ASTEN (Asia Technical Department) (1993). Environment and natural resources division, South Asia Development Triangle Newsletter, The World Bank, March.
216. Ayers, W.S., A. Busia, A. Dinar, R. Ilirji, S.E. Lintner, A. F. McCalla and R. Robelus (1996). Integrated lake and reservoir management. World Bank Technical Paper No. 358, Washington, DC.
217. Barrett, S. (1994). Conflict and cooperation in managing international water resources. Policy Research Working Paper 1303, The World Bank, Washington, DC.
218. Bingham, G., W. Aaron and Wohlgenant W (1994). Resolving Water Disputes: Conflict and Cooperation in the United States, the Near East and Asia. Arlington: (1SPAN).
219. Bogardus, E.S. (1964). Principles of Cooperation.Chicago, IL: The Cooperative League of the USA.
220. Dinar, S. (2004). Patterns of engagement-how states negotiate water. Paper Presented at the 2004 ISA Annual Convention, Montreal, Canada, 17-20 March.
221. Dinar S. and A. Dinar (2003). Recent, developments in the literature on conflict and cooperation in international shared water, Natural Resources Journal,43(4), 1217-1287.
222. Dinar, A. and A. Wolf (1994a). International markets for water and the potential for regional cooperation: Economic and political perspectives in the western middle east, Economic Development and Cultural Change,43(1), 43-66.
223. Dinar, A. and A. Wolf (1994b). Economic potential and political considerations of regional water trade: the western middle east example, Resources and Energy Economics,16, 335-356.
224. Dinar, A. and A. Wolf (1997). Economic and political considerations in regional cooperation models, Agricultural and Resource Economics Review,26(1), 7-22.
225. Falkenmark, M. (1989). Fresh waters as a factor in strategic policy and action. In: Population and Resources in a Changing World.Stanford University: Morrison Institute.
226. Haddadin, M. (2002). Diplomacy on the Nile.Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
227. Just, R.E. and S. Netanyahu (1998). International water resource conflict: Experience and potential. In: Richard, E.J. and S. Netanyahu (eds.). Conflict and Cooperation on Trans-Boundary Water Resources.Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 1-26.
228. Kally, E. (1989). The potential for cooperation in water projects in the Middle East at peace. In: Fishelson, G. (ed.), Economic Cooperation m the Middle East.Boulder, CO: Westview Press, pp. 303-325.
229. Kaufman, E., J. Oppenheimer, A. Wolf and A. Dinar (1997). Transboundary fresh water disputes and conflict resolution: Planning an integrated approach, Water International,22(1), 37-48.
230. Kibaroglu, A. (2002). Building a Regime for the Waters of the Euphrates-Tigris River Basin. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
231. Kilgour, M.D. and A. Dinar (1995). Are stable agreements for sharing international river waters now possible? Policy Research Working Paper No. 1474, The World Bank, Washington, DC.
232. Kirmani, S. (1990). Water, peace, and conflict management: The experience of the Indus and Mekong River Basins, Water International, 15(4), 200-205.
233. Kirmani, S. and G. Le Moigne (1997). Fostering riparian cooperation in international river basins. World Bank Technical Paper No. 335, World Bank, Washington, DC.
234. Krutilla, J. (1969). The Columbia River Treaty The Economics of an International River Basin Development. Published for the Resources For the Future by the John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.
235. LeMarquand, D. (1976). Politics of international river basin cooperation and management, Natural Resources Journal, 16, 883-901.
236. LeMarquand, D. (1977). International Rivers: The Politics of Cooperation. Vancouver, BC: Westwater Research Center, University of British Columbia.
237. LeMarquand, D.G. (1990). International development of the Senegal River, Water International,15(4), 223-230.
238. Linnerooth, J. (1990). The Danube River Basin: Negotiating settlements to transboundary environmental issues, Natural Resources Journal.30, 629-660.
239. Loehman, E.T. and A. Dinar (1995). Introduction. In: Dinar, A. and E.T. Loehman (eds.), Water Quantity/Quality Management and Conflict Resolution: Institutions, Processes, and Economic Analyses.Westport, CT: Praeger, pp. xxi-xxx.
240. Moran, T.H. (1996). Trade and investment dimensions of international conflict. In: Crocker, C.A., F.O. Hampson and P. Aall (eds.), Managing Global Chaos, Sources of and Responses to International Conflict.Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press, pp. 155-170.
241. Morrow, J.D. (1994). Modeling the forms of international cooperation: Distribution versus information, International Organization,48(3), 387-423.
242. Rangeley, R., B.M. Thiam, R.A. Andersen and C.A. Lyle (1994). International river basin organizations in Sub-Saharan Africa. World Bank Technical Paper Number 250, Washington, DC, September.
243. Rogers, P. (1969). A game theory approach to the problem of international river basins, Water Resources Research,5(4), 749-760.
244. Rogers, P. (1993). The value of cooperation in resolving international river basin disputes, Natural Resources Forum, May, 117-131.
245. Rogers, P. and N. Harshadeep (1997). The Farakka Ganges Water Sharing Treaty, Some Implications for India and Bangladesh, Mimeo, World Bank. ASTEN, 22 January.
246. Salman, S. (1997). The Ganges River Treaty of 1996: A comparative analysis. World Bank, Legal Department, Washington, DC, 25 March, Preliminary Draft (Permission to quote was awarded).
247. Sprinz, D. (1995). Regulating the international environment: A conceptual model and policy implications. Prepared for the 1995 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association. Chicago, IL, 31 August 3 September.
248. Stein, A.A. (1990). Why Nations Cooperate.Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
249. Task Force for the Programme (1995). Strategic Action Plan for the Danube River Basin (1995-2005), Environmental Programme for the Danube River Basin, Vienna, Austria.
250. United Nations (1978). Register of International Rivers.Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press.
251. Waterbury, J. (1979). Hydropolitics of the Nile Valley.New York: Syracuse University Press.
252. Waterbury, J. (1996) Socio-economic development models for the Nile Basin. Keynote Paper Presented at the 4th Nile 2002 Conference, Kampala, Uganda, 26-29 February.
253. Waterbury, J. (2002). The Nile Basin, National Determinants of Collective Action.New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
254. World Bank (1996). African water resources: Challenges and opportunities for sustainable development, World Bank, Washington, DC, Draft, January.
255. World Bank (1997). Water and environmental management in the Aral Sea Basin. Draft Project Document, Rural Development/Environment Sector Unit, Europe and Central Asia Region, World Bank, Washington, DC, 30 September.
256. Yoffe, S. (2002). Basins at risk: Conflict and cooperation over international freshwater resources. PhD Dissertation, Department of Geosciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis.
257. Yoffe, S., G. Fiske, M. Giordano, K. Larson, K. Stahl and A.T. Wolf (2004). Geography of international water conflict and cooperation: Data sets and applications, Water Resources Research, 40, W05S04, doi:10.1029/2003WR002530.
258. Zeitouni, N., N. Becker, M. Shechter and E. Luk-Zilberman (1994). Two models of water market mechanisms with an illustrative application to the Middle East. Nota Di Lavoro, 12.94, Fondazione Enrico Mattei, Milano, Italy.
259. Axelrod, R. (1985). The Evolution of Cooperation.Cambridge, MA: Basic Books.
260. Axelrod, R. (1997). The Complexity of Cooperation.Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
261. Dinar, A. and R. Howitt (1997). Mechanism for allocation of environmental control cost: Empirical tests of acceptability and stability, Journal of Environmental Management, 49, 183-203.
262. Dixit, A.K. and B.J. Nalebuff (1993). Thinking Strategically.New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
263. Myerson, R.B. (1997). Game Theory Analysis of Conflict.Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
264. Osborn, M.J. (2004). An Introduction to Game Theory.New York: Oxford University Press.
265. Parrachino, I., S. Zara and F. Patrone (2006). Environmental and Water Resource Issues: Basic Theory. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4072.
266. Poundstone, W. (1992). Prisoner’s Dilemma.New York: Anchor Books.
267. Shapley, L. (1971). Cores of convex games, International Journal of Game Theory,1, 11-26.
268. Shubik, M. (1982). Game Theory in the Social Sciences Concepts and Solutions.Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
269. Von Neumann, J. and O. Morgenstern (1944; 2004). Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, Sixtieth-Anniversary Edition.Princeton: Princeton University Press.
270. Davis, M.D. (1983). Game Theory. A Nontechnical Introduction. Mineola (NY): Dover Publications.
271. Kreps, D.M. (1990). Game Theory and Economic Modelling.New York: Oxford University Press.
272. Poundstone, W. (1992). Prisoner’s Dilemma.New York: Anchor Books.
273. Banzhaf, J.F. (1965). Weighted voting doesn’t work: A mathematical analysis, Rutgers Law Review,19.
274. Biddle, G.C. and R. Steinberg (1985). Common cost allocation in the firm. In: Peyton Young, H. (ed.), Cost Allocation: Methods, Principles and Applications. New York: North-Holland, pp. 31-54.
275. Dinar, A. and R. Howitt (1997). Mechanism for allocation on environmental control cost: Empirical tests of acceptability and stability, Journal of Environmental Management, 49, 183-203.
276. Dinar, A., S. Farolfi, F. Patrone and K. Rowntree (2008). To negotiate or to game theorize: Evaluating water allocation mechanisms in the Kat Basin, South Africa. In: Dinar, A., J. Albiac and J. Samchez-Soriano (Eds.), Game Theory for Policy Making in Natural Resources and the Environment.London: Routledge Publishers.
277. Gately, D. (1974). Sharing the gains from regional cooperation: A game theoretic application to planning investment in electric power, International Economic Review,15(1), 195-208.
278. Harsanyi, J.C. (1959). A bargaining model for the cooperative n-person game. In: Tucker, A.W. and R.D. Luce (eds.), Contributions to the Theory of Games, Vols. 1-4. Princeton University Press, pp. 325-355.
279. Harsanyi, J.C. (1956). Approaches to the bargaining problem before and after the theory of games: A critical discussion of Zeuten’s, Hick’s and Nash’s theories, Econometrica, 24, 144-157.
280. Loehman, E., J. Orlando, J. Tschirhart and A. Whinston (1979). Cost allocation for a regional wastewater treatment system, Water Resources Research,15(2), 193-202.
281. Loehman, E. and A. Whinston (1976). A generalized cost allocation scheme, In: Lin, S. (ed.), Theory and Measurement of Economic Externalities.New York: Academic Press.
282. Nash Jr., J.F. (1950). The bargaining problem, Econometrica,18, 155-162.
283. Nash Jr., J.F. (1953). Two-person cooperative games, Econometrica,21, 128 140.
284. Parrachino, I., S. Zara and F. Patrone (2006). Cooperative game theory and its application to natural environmental and water resource issues: 1. Basic theory. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4072.
285. Ransmeier, J.S. (1942). The Tennessee Valley Authority: A Case Study in the Economics of Multiple Purpose Stream Planning. Nashville (Tennessee): Vanderbilt University Press.
286. Schmeidler, D. (1969). The nucleolus of a characteristic function game, SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 17, 1163-1170.
287. Shapley, L.S. and M. Shubik (1954). A method for evaluating the distribution of power in a committee system, American Political Science Review,48, 787-792.
288. Shapley, L.S. (1951). Notes on the N-person Game: II. The Value of an N-person Game. RAND Publication RM-641.
289. Shapley, L.S. (1953). A value for n-person games. In: Kuhn, H.W. and A.W. Tucker (eds.), Contributions to the Theory of Games, n. II, Annals of Math. Studies, 28. Princeton University Press, pp. 307-317.
290. Shapley, L.S. (1971). Cores of concave games, International Journal of Game Theory,1, 11-26.
291. Shubik, M. (1982). Game Theory in the Social Sciences Concepts and Solutions. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
292. Straffin, P. and J. Heaney (1981). Game theory and the tennessee valley authority, International Journal of Game Theory,10, 35-43.
293. Williams, M.A. (1988). An empirical test of cooperative game solution concepts, Behavioral Science,33, 224-230.
294. Young, H.P. (ed.) (1985). Cost Allocation: Methods, Principles and Applications. New York: North-Holland, pp. 31-54.
295. Zeuthen, F. (1930). Problem of Monopoly and Economic Welfare.London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
296. Dinar, A., A. Ratner and D. Yaron (1992). Evaluating cooperative game theory in water resources, Theory and Decision,32, 1-20.
297. Parrachino, I., A. Dinar and F. Patrone (2006). Cooperative game theory and its application to natural, environmental and water resource issues: 3. Application to water resources. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4074.
298. Aall, P. (1996). Nongovernmental organizations and peacemaking. In: Crocker, C., F.O. Hampson and P. Aall (eds.), Managing Global Chaos: Sources of and Responses to International Conflict.Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
299. Adler, E. and P. Haas (1992). Conclusion: Epistemic communities, world order, and the creation of a reflective research program. In: Haas, P. (Guest Editor) Special Issue: Knowledge, Power, and International Policy Coordination, International Organization, 46(1).
300. Allan, A. (1998). Watersheds and problemsheds: Explaining the absence of armed conflict over water in the Middle East, Middle East Review of International Affairs,2(1).
301. Alam, U. (2002). Questioning the water wars rationale: A case study of the Indus Waters Treaty. In: Uitto, J. and A. Wolf (Guest Editors), Special Issue: Water Wars? Geographical Perspectives, The Geographical Journal, 168(4).
302. Amery, H. and A. Wolf (2000). Water, geography and peace in the Middle East: An introduction. In: Amery, H. and A. Wolf (eds.), Water in the Middle East: A Geography of Peace.Austin: University of Texas Press.
303. Axelrod, R. (1984). The Evolution of Cooperation.New York: Basic Books.
304. Barrett, S. (2003). Environment and Statecraft: The Strategy of Environmental Treaty-Making.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
305. Bilder, R. (1976). The settlement of international environmental disputes, University of Wisconsin Sea Grant College Program, Technical Report No. 231.
306. Brock, L. (1992). Security through defending the environment: An illusion? In: Boulding, E. (ed.), New Agendas for Peace Research: Conflict and Security Reexamined.Boulder: Lynne Rienner.
307. Browder, G. (2000). An analysis of the negotiations for the 1995 Mekong Agreement. In: Dinar, S. and A. Dinar (Guest Editors), Special Issue: Negotiating in International Watercourses: Water Diplomacy, Conflict and Cooperation, International Negotiation, 5(2).
308. Bulloch, J. and A. Darwish (1993). Water Wars: Coming Conflicts in the Middle East. London: Victor Gollancz.
309. Carius, A., G. Dabelko and A. Wolf (2004). Water, conflict, and cooperation, Policy Briefing Paper for United Nations & Global Security Initiative, United Nations Foundation.
310. Choucri, N. and R. North (1975). Nations in Conflict: National Growth and International Violence.San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Company.
311. Cooley, J. (1984). The war over water, Foreign Policy,54.
312. Crosette, B. (1995). Severe water crisis ahead for poorest nations in the next two decades, The New York Times, 10 August, Section 1, p. 13.
313. Dellapenna, J. (2001). The customary international law of trans-boundary fresh waters, International Journal of Global Environmental Issues,1 (3 and 4).
314. Deudney, D. (1991). Environment and security: Muddled thinking, Bulletin of Atomic Scientists,47(3).
315. Dinar, S. (2004). Environmental preventive diplomacy, international relations, conflict resolution, and international water law: Implications for success and failure of the Israeli Palestinian water conflict, International Journal of Global Environmental Issues,3(2).
316. Dinar, S. (2006). Assessing side-payment and cost-sharing patterns in international water agreements: The geographic and economic connection, Political Geography,25(4).
317. Dinar, S. (2007). International Water Treaties: Negotiation and Cooperation Along Transboundary Rivers.London: Routledge.
318. Dokken, K. (1997). Environmental conflict and international integration. In: Gleditsch, N.P. (ed.), Conflict and the Environment.Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
319. Elhance, A. (1999). Hydro-Politics in the 3rd World: Conflict and Cooperation in International River Basins.Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
320. Falkenmark, M. (1986). Fresh water: Time for a modified approach, Ambio,15(4).
321. Falkenmark, M. (1986b). Fresh waters as a factor in strategic policy and action. In: Westing, A. (ed.), Global Resources and International Conflict: Environmental Action in Strategic Policy and Option.Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
322. Falkenmark, M. (1992). Water scarcity generates environmental stress and potential conflicts. In: James, W. and J. Niemczynowicz (eds.), Water, Development, and the Environment.Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers.
323. Falkenmark, M. (1990). Global water issues confronting humanity, Journal of Peace Research,27(2).
324. Ferguson, Y. and R. Mansbach (1988). The Elusive Quest: Theory and International Politics.Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
325. Food and Agriculture Organization (1978 and 1984). Systematic Index of International Water Resources, Treaties, Declarations, and Cases by Basin. Rome.
326. Food and Agriculture Organization. WATERLEX; http://faolex.fao.org/waterlex/. Last visited on June 2002.
327. Frey, F. (1993). The political context of conflict and cooperation over international river basins, Water International,18(1).
328. Frey, F. and T. Naff (1985). Water: An emerging issue in the Middle East. In: Naff, T. and M. Wolfgang (Guest Editors), Special Issue: Changing Patterns of Power in the Middle East, The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 482.
329. Gilpin, R. (1975). US Power and the Multinational Corporation: The Political Economy of Foreign Direct Investment.New York: Basic Books.
330. Gleick, P. (1993). Water and conflict: Fresh water resources and international security, International Security,18(1).
331. Gleick, P. (1998). The World’s Water: 1998-1999.Washington, DC: Island Press.
332. Gottman, J. (1951). Geography and international relations, World Politics,3(2).
333. Gourevitch, P. (1978). The second image reversed: The international sources of domestic politics, International Organization,32(4).
334. Grieco, J. (1990). Cooperation Among Nations: Europe, America, and Non-Tarrif Barriers to Trade.Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
335. Gyawali, D. (2000). Nepali-India water resource relations. In: Zartman, W. and J. Rubin (eds.), Power and Negotiation.Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
336. Haas, P. (1989). Do regimes matter? Epistemic communities and mediterranean pollution control, International Organization,43(3).
337. Haas, P. (1990). Saving the Mediterranean: The Politics of International Environmental Cooperation.New York: Columbia University Press.
338. Haas, P. (1992). Introduction: Epistemic communities and international policy coordination. In: Haas, P. (Guest Editor), Special Issue: Knowledge, Power, and International Policy Coordination, International Organization, 46(1).
339. Hollis, M. and S. Smith (1991). Explaining and Understanding International Relations. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
340. Homer-Dixon, T. (1991). Environment, Scarcity, and Violence.Princeton: Princeton University Press.
341. Hopmann, T. (1996). The Negotiation Process and the Resolution of International Conflicts,South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press.
342. Ikle, F. (1964). How Nations Negotiate.New York: Harper and Row.
343. Just, R. and S. Netanyahu (1998). International water resource conflicts: Experience and potential. In: Just, R. and S. Netanyahu (eds.), Conflict and Cooperation on TransBoundary Water Resources.Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
344. Keohane, R. (1982). The demand for international regimes, International Organization, 36(2).
345. Keohane, R. and L. Martin (1995). The promise of institutionalist theory, International Security,20(1).
346. Keohane, R. (1989). International Institutions and State Power: Essays in International Relations Theory.Boulder: Westview Press.
347. Kratz, S. (1996). International conflict over water resources: A syndrome approach, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin Fur Sozialforschung (WZB), FS II 96-401.
348. LeMarquand, D. (1977). International Rivers: The Politics of Cooperation.Vancouver: Westwater Research Center.
349. Lewicki, R. and J. Litterer (1985). Negotiation.Homewood: Irwin.
350. Litfin, K. (1997). Sovereignty in world politics, Mershon International Studies Review, 41(2).
351. Lipson, C. (1984). International cooperation in economic and security affairs, World Politics,37(1).
352. Lowi, M. (1993). Water and Power: The Politics of a Scarce Resource in the Jordan River Basin.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
353. Mathews, J. (1989). Redefining security, Foreign Affairs,68(2).
354. McCaffrey, S. (2001). The Law of International Watercourses: Non-Navigational Uses. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
355. Mitrany, D. (1975). The Functional Theory of Politics.New York: St. Martin’s Press.
356. Morgenthau, H. (1948). Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace.New York: Knopf.
357. Moravcsik, A. (1997). Taking preferences seriously: A liberal theory of international politics, International Organization,51(4).
358. Myers, N. (1993). Ultimate Security: The Environmental Basis of Political Stability.New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
359. Naff, T. (1994). Conflict and water use in the Middle East. In: Rogers, P. and P. Lydon (eds.), Water in the Arab World: Perspectives and Prognoses.Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
360. Ohlsson, L. and A. Turton (2006). The turning of a screw. Paper Presented in the Plenary Session of the 9th Stockholm Water Symposium Urban Stability through Integrated Water-Related Management, hosted on 9-12 August by the Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI) in Sweden. Also available as MEWREW Occasional Paper No. 19; http://www.soas.ac.uk/waterissues/occasionalpapers/OCC19.PDF. Last visited on August 2006.
361. Oregon State University. International Freshwater Treaties Database-, http://www.transboundarywaters.orst.edu/projects/internationalDB.html. Last visited on May 2004.
362. Oye, K. (1986). Explaining cooperation under anarchy: Hypotheses and strategies. In: Oye, K. (ed.), Cooperation Under Anarchy.Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
363. Pitman, K. (2000). The role of the World Bank in enhancing cooperation and resolving conflict on international watercourses: The case of the Indus Basin. In: Salman, S. and L. Boisson de Chazournes (eds.), International Watercourses: Enhancing Cooperation and Managing Conflict. Proceedings of a World Bank Seminar, World Bank Technical Paper, No. 414.
364. Powell, R. (1991). Absolute and relative gains in international relations theory, American Political Science Review,84(4).
365. Putnam, R. (1998). Diplomacy and domestic politics: The logic of two level games, International Organization,42(3).
366. Radosevich, G. (1996). The Mekong — A new framework for development and management. In: Biswas, A. and T. Hashimoto (eds.), Asian International Waters: From Ganges-Brahmaputra to Mekong.Bombay: Oxford University Press.
367. Raustiala, K. (1997). States, NGOs and international environmental institutions, International Studies Quarterly,41(4).
368. Rubin, J. (1993). Third party roles: Mediation in international environmental disputes. In: Sjostedt, G. (ed.), International Environmental Negotiation.Newbury Park: Sage Publications.
369. Samson, P. and B. Charrier (1997). International Freshwater Conflict: Issues and Prevention Strategies.Geneva: Green Cross International.
370. Shrestha, H.M. and L.M. Singh (1996). The Ganges-Brahmaputra system: A nepalese perspective in the context of regional cooperation. In: Biswas, A. and T. Hashimoto (eds.), Asian International Waters: From Ganges-Brahmaputra to Mekong.Bombay: Oxford University Press.
371. Snidal, D. (1991). Relative gains and the pattern of international cooperation, American Political Science Review,85(3).
372. Starr, J. (1991). Water wars, Foreign Policy,82.
373. Stein, A. (1983). Coordination and collaboration: Regimes in an anarchic world. In: Krasner, S. (ed.), International Regimes.Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
374. Stein, A. (1990). Why Nations Cooperate: Circumstances and Choice in International Relations.Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
375. Stein, J.G. (1996). Image, identity, and conflict resolution. In: Crocker, C., F.O. Hampson and P. Aall (eds.), Managing Global Chaos: Sources of and Responses to International Conflict.Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
376. Toset, H.P.W., N.P. Gleditsch and H. Hegre (2000). Shared rivers and interstate conflict, Political Geography,19(8).
377. Underdal, A. (1991). The outcomes of negotiation. In: Kremenyuk, V. (ed.), International Negotiation: Analysis, Approaches, Issues.San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
378. United Nations, United Nations Treaty Collection; http://untreaty.un.org/
379. Utton, A. (1988). Problems and successes of international water agreements: The example of the United States and Mexico. In: Carroll, J. (ed.), International Environmental Diplomacy.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
380. Verghese, B.G. (1996). Towards an eastern Himalayan rivers concord. In: Biswas, A. and T. Hashimoto (eds.), Asian International Waters: From Ganges-Brahmaputra to Mekong.Bombay: Oxford University Press.
381. Victor, D., A. Chayes and E. Skolnikoff (1993). Pragmatic approaches to regime building for complex international problems. In: Choucri, N. (ed.), Global Accord: Environmental Challenges and International Responses.Cambridge: The MIT Press.
382. Waltz, K. (1979). Theory of International Politics.Reading, MA: Addision-Wesley.
383. Wapner, P. (1995). Politics beyond the state: Activism in world civic politics, World Politics,47(3).
384. Weinthal, E. (2002). State Making and Environmental Cooperation: Linking Domestic and International Politics in Central Asia.Cambridge: The MIT Press.
385. Wendt, A. (1995). Constructing international politics, International Security,20(1).
386. Wolf, A. and J. Hamner (2000). Trends in trans-boundary water disputes and dispute resolution. In: Water for Peace in the Middle East and Southern Africa.Geneva: Green Cross International.
387. Wouters, P. (ed.) (1997). International Water Law: Selected Writings of Professor Charles B. Bourne.London: Kluwer Law International.
388. Young, O. (1993). Negotiating an international climate regime: The institutional bargaining for environmental governance. In: Choucri, N. (ed.), Global Accord: Environmental Challenges and International Responses.Cambridge: The MIT Press.
389. Zartman, W. and S. Touval (1996). International mediation in the post-cold war era. In: Crocker, C., F.O. Hampson and P. Aall (eds.), Managing Global Chaos: Sources of and Responses to International Conflict.Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
390. Agreement on tne cooperation ior tne austainaoie ueveiopment 01 tne ivieKong ruver Basin (1995). 5 April, 34 ILM 864.
391. Agreement between the United Arab Republic and the Republic of Sudan for the Full Utilization of the Nile Waters, 8 November 1959, 453 UNTS 51.
392. Charte des Eaux du Fleuve Sénégal [The Water Charter of the Senegal River], 18 May 2002, official French text available at http://lafrique.free.fr/traites/omvs_200205.pdf, unofficial English translation on file with author(s).
393. Convention Portant Creation de L’Organsation Pour la Mise en Valeur de Fleuve Senegal [Convention establishing the Organization for the Development of the Senegal River — OMVS], 11 March 1972, modified by the Convention portent amendement du 17 novembre 1975, Senegal-Mali-Mauritania, LEX-FAOC016003, available at http://faolex.fao.org/docs/texts/mull6003.doc
394. Convention Relative au Statut du Fleuve Senegal [Convention on the Status of the Senegal River], 11 March 1972, Senegal-Mali-Mauritania, LEX-FAOC016004, available athttp://faolex.fao.org/docs/texts/mull6004.doc
395. Convention concerning the equitable distribution of the waters of the Rio Grande for irrigation purposes, 21 May 1906, 34 U.S. Statutes at Large 2953, Treaty Series 232.
396. ECE Helsinki Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes (1992). Helsinki, 17 March, 31 ILM 1312.
397. Exchange of Notes between the United Kingdom and Egypt in regard to the Use of the Waters of the River Nile for Irrigation Purposes, 7 May 1929, 93 LNTS p. 44.
398. Godana, B.A. (1985). Africa’s Shared Water Resources.London: Frances Pinter.
399. Indus Waters Treaty (1960). 19 September, 419 UNTS 126.
400. McCaffrey, S.C. (2001). The Law of International Watercourses: Non-Navigational Uses. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
401. Meyers, C.J. (1967). The Colorado Basin. In: Garretson, A., R. Hayton and C. Olmstead (eds.), The Law of International Drainage Basins.Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana, p. 486.
402. National Research Council of the National Academies of Science (2007). Colorado River Basin Water Management: Evaluating and Adjusting to Hydroclimatic Variability. Washington, DC: The National Academic Press.
403. Parnall, T. and A.E. Utton (1976). The Senegal Valley Authority: A unique experiment in international river basin planning, Indiana Law Journal, 51, p. 235.
404. Perlez, J. (2005). In life on the Mekong, China’s dams dominate, New York Times, 19 March 2005, p. Al.
405. Revised protocol on shared watercourses in the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Windhoek, 7 August 2000, copy on file with author(s).
406. Treaty between the United States of America and Mexico relating to the utilization of the waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers, and of the Rio Grande (Rio Bravo) from Fort Quitman, Texas, to the Gulf of Mexico, 3 February 1944, 3 UNTS 314.
407. 1997 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses, 21 May 1997, UN Doc. A/RES/51/869, 36 ILM 700 (1997).
408. Vick, M. J. (2006). The Senegal River Basin: A retrospective and prospective look at the legal regime, Natural Resources Journal,46(1), 211-243.
409. Baxter, R.R. (1967). The Indus Basin. In: Garretson, A., R. Hayton and C. Olmstead (eds.), The Law of International Drainage Basins.Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana, p. 443.
410. Caponera, D. (1985). Patterns of cooperation in international water law: Principles and institutions, Natural Resources Journal,25, p. 563.
411. Garretson, A.H. (1967). The Nile Basin. In: Garretson, A., R. Hayton and C. Olmstead (eds.), The Law of International Drainage Basins.Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana, p. 256.
412. McCaffrey, S.C. (2007). The Law of International Watercourses,2nd edn. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
413. Okidi, C.O. (1980). Legal and policy regime of Lake Victoria and Nile Basins, Indian Journal of International Law,20, 395.
414. Parnall, T. and A.E. Utton (1976). The Senegal Valley Authority: A unique experiment in international river basin planning, Indiana Law Journal,51, 235.
415. Abidi, A.H. (1977). Irano-Afghan dispute over the Helmand waters, International Studies, 16(3).
416. Barrett, S. (1994). Conflict and cooperation in managing international water resources, Policy Research Working Paper, N 1303, The World Bank, Washington, DC.
417. Barrett, S. (2003). Environment and Statecraft: The Strategy of Environmental Treaty-Making.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
418. Botteon, M. and C. Carraro (1997). Burden sharing and coalition stability in environmental negotiations with asymmetric countries. In: Carraro, C. (ed.), International Environmental Negotiations: Strategic Policy Issues.Glos: Edward Elgar Publishing.
419. Dinar, S. (2006). Assessing side-payment and cost-sharing patterns in international water agreements: The geographic and economic connection, Political Geography,25(4).
420. Dinar, S. (2007). International Water Treaties: Negotiation and Cooperation Along Transboundary Rivers.London: Routledge.
421. LeMarquand, D. (1976). Politics of international river basin cooperation and management, Natural Resources Journal,16.
422. LeMarquand, D. (1977). International Rivers: The Politics of Cooperation.Vancouver, BC: Westwater Research Center.
423. Linnerooth, J. (1990). The Danube River Basin: Negotiating settlements to transboundary environmental issues, Natural Resources Journal,30.
424. Lowi, M. (1993). Water and Power: The Politics of a Scarce Resource in the Jordan River Basin.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
425. McCaffrey, S. (2001). The Law of International Watercourses: Non-Navigational Uses. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
426. Wolf, A. (1999). Criteria for equitable allocations: The heart of international water conflict, Natural Resources Forum,23(1).
427. Wolf, A. and J. Hamner (2000). Trends in transboundary water disputes and dispute resolution. In Water for Peace in the Middle East and Southern Africa. Geneva: Green Cross International.
428. Zartman, W. and J. Rubin (2000). Symmetry and asymmetry in negotiation. In: Zartman, W. and J. Rubin (eds.), Power and Negotiation.Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press.
429. Boroughs, C. and E. Zagona (2002). Daily flow routing with the Muskingum-Cunge method in the Pecos River RiverWare model. In: Proceedings of the Second Federal Interagency Hydrologic Modeling Conference, Las Vegas, NV.
430. CADWES (Center for Advanced Decision Support for Water and Environmental Systems), RiverWare Overview. 2004, Accessed 2004: http://cadswes.colorado.edu/riverware/overview.html
431. Carron, J., E. Zagona and T. Fulp (2000). Uncertainty modeling in RiverWare. In: Proceedings of the ASCE Watershed Management 2000 Conference, Ft. Collins, CO.
432. Dai, T. and J. Labadie (2001). River basin network model for integrated water quantity/quality management, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 127(5), 295-305.
433. Danish Hydraulics Institute (DHI) (2004a) Mike-Basin Description, Accessed April 2004:http://www.dhisoftware.com/mikebasin/Description/
434. Danish Hydraulics Institute (DHI) (2004b) TimeSeries Manager Description, Accessed 2004:http://www.dhisoftware.com/mikeobjects/TS-Manager/archydro.htm
435. Davidson, P., R. Hedrich, T. Leavy, W. Sharp and N. Wilson (2002). Information systems development techniques and their application to the hydrologic database derivation application. In: Proceedings of the Second Federal Interagency Hydrologic Modeling Conference, Las Vegas, NV.
436. Delft hydraulics (2004) Accessed April 2004: http://www.wldelft.nl/soft/tools/index.html
437. Fredericks, J., J. Labadie and J. Altenhofen (1998). Decision support system for conjunctive stream - Aquifer management, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,124(2), 69-78.
438. Frevert, D., T. Fulp, G. Leavesley and H. Lins (2003). The watershed and river systems management program an overview of capabilities, Submitted to the ASCE Journal of Irrigation & Drainage Engineering. Accessed: http://cadswes.Colorado.edu/riverware/abstrac.ts/Frevert JIDE2003.html
439. Goldsim Company (2003). Accessed April 2004: http://www.goldsim.com/
440. High Performance Systems (1992). Stella II: An introduction to systems thinking, High Performance Systems, Inc., Nahover, New Hampshire, USA, Accessed April 2004: http://www.hps-inc.com
441. HydroLogics (2004). User Manual for OASIS with OCL, Version 3.4.14, 2001, Accessed April 2004: http://www.hydrologics.net/oasis/index.shtml
442. Labadie, J. (2004). ModSim: Decision support system for river basin management, Documentation and User Manual-2000, Accessed April 2004: http://modsim.engr.colostate.edu/
443. Powersim Corporation (1996). Powersim 2.5 Reference Manual, Powersim Corporation Inc., Herndon, Virginia, USA, Accessed April 2004:http://www.powersim.com/
444. Randall, D. and D. Sheer (1997). A water supply planning simulation model using a mixed integer linear programming engine, Journal of Water Resources Planning Management., ASCE, 123(2).
445. Raskin, P., E. Hansen, Z. Zhu and D. Stavisky (1992). Simulation of water supply and demand in the Aral Sea Basin, Water International,17, 55-67.
446. Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) — Boston (2001). Tellus Institute, WEAP Water Evaluation and Planning System, User Guide for WEAP 21. Boston, MA. Accessed April 2004:http://www.weap21.org/downloads/weapuserguide.pdf
447. Ventana Systems (1995). Vensim User’s Guide, Ventana Systems Inc., Belmont, Massachusetts, USA, Accessed April 2004:http://www.vensim.com/
448. Zagona, E. A., T. J. Fulp, R. Shane, T. Magee and H. M. Goranflo (2001). Riverware: A generalized tool for complex reservoir system modeling, Journal of the American Water Resources Association,37(4), 913-929.
449. Bogardi, J. and L. Duckstein (1992). Interactive multiobjective analysis embedding the decision maker’s implicit preference function, Water Resources Bulletin,28(1), 75-78.
450. Cai, X., D.C. McKinney and L.S. Lasdon (2002). A framework for sustainability analysis in water resources management and application to the Syr Darya Basin. Water Resources Research,38(6), 21/1-21/14.
451. Cai, X., D.C. McKinney and L.S. Lasdon (2003). An integrated hydrologic-agronomic-economic model for river basin management. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,129(1), 4-17.
452. Churchman, C.W. (1968). The Systems Approach.New York: Dell Publishing Co.
453. Cohon, J. (1978). Multiobjective Programming and Planning.New York: Academic Press.
454. Danner, C.L., D.C. McKinney and R.L. Teaslev (2006). Documentation and testing of the WEAP model for the Rio Grande/Bravo Basin, CRWR Online Report 06-08, Center for Research in Water Resources. University of Texas at Austin, August 2006.
455. Ford, D.T. (2006). Tall, Grande or Venti models?J. Water Resour. Ping, and Mgmt., 132(1). 1-3.
456. Grigg, N.S. (1996). Water Resources Management.New York: McGraw Hill.
457. Haimes, Y., W. Hall and H. Freedman (1975). Multiobjective Optimization in Water Resources Systems.Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific.
458. Hall, W. and J. Dracup (1970). Water Resources Systems Engineering.New York: McGraw-Hill.
459. HydroLogics, User Manual for OASIS with OCL, Version 3.4.14, 2001, http://www.hydrologics.net/oasis/index.shtml
460. International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC) (1944). Treaty between the United States of America and Mexico, http://www.ibwc.state.gov/Files/1944Treaty.pdf
461. Keeney, R.L. and H. Raiffa (1976). Decisions urith Multiple Objectives: Preferences and Value Tradeoffs.New York: Wiley.
462. Keith, J. and D.C. McKinney (1997). Options analysis of the operation of the Toktogul reservoir, Issue Paper No. 7, United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Environmental Policy and Technology (EPT), Almaty, Kazakhstan, August.
463. Labadie, J. (2000). ModSim: Decision support system for river basin management, Documentation and User Manual-2000, http://modsim.engr.colostate.edu/
464. Labadie, J. (2004). Optimal operation of multireservoir systems: State-of-the-art review, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 130(2), 93-111.
465. Lee, D. and A. Dinar (1996). Integrated approaches of river basin planning, development, and management, Water International,21(1), 213-222.
466. Loucks, D.P., J.R. Stedinger and D.A. Haith (1981). Water Resource Systems Planning and Analysis.Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall.
467. Loucks, D.P. and E. van Beek (2005). Water Resources Systems Planning and Management: An Introduction to Methods, Models and Applications.Paris: UNESCO.
468. Maas, A., M.M. Hufschmidt, R. Dorfman, H.A. Thomas, S.A. Marglin and G.M. Fair (1962). Design of Water Resource Systems.Cambridge: Harvard.
469. Maidment, D.R. (2002). Arc Hydro: GIS for Water Resources.Redlands: ESRI Press.
470. Mays, L.W. (ed.) (1996). Handbook of Water Resources.New York: McGraw Hill.
471. Mays, L.W. and Y.-K. Tung (1992). Hydrosysterns Engineering and Management. New York: McGraw Hill.
472. McKinney, D.C. (2004a). Cooperative management of transboundary water resources in central asia. In: Burghart, D. and T. Sabonis-Helf (eds.), In the JYacks of Tamerlane-Central Asia’s Path into the. 21st Century, National Defense University Press.
473. McKinney, D.C. (2004b). International survey of Decision Support Systems for Integrated Water Management., Technical Report, US Agency for International Development. Agricultural Pollution Reduction Activity in Romania, Bucharest, Romania.
474. McKinney, D.C., X. Cai, M. Rosegrant, C. Ringlcr and C. Scott (1999). Integrated basin-scale water resources management modeling: Review and future direction, SystemWide Initiative on Water Management (SWIM) Research Paper No. 6, International Water Management Institute, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
475. McKinney, D.C. and X. Cai (2002). Linking GIS and water resources management models: An object-oriented method, Environmental Modeling and Software,17(5), 413-425.
476. McKinney, D.C. and X. Cai (1997). Multiobjective water resource allocation model for Tok-logul reservoir, Technical Report, US Agency for International Development, Environmental Policy and Technology Project, Central Asia Regional EPT Office, Almaty, Kazakstan, April.
477. Patifio-Gorncz, C. and D.C. McKinney (2005). GIS for large-scale watershed observational data model, CRWR Online Report 05-07, Center for Research in Water Resources, University of Texas at Austin. December.
478. Ridgeley, M. and F. Rijsberman (1992). Multicriteria evaluation in a policy analysis of a Rhine estuary. Water Resources Bulletin,28(6), 1095-1110.
479. Rosegrant, M.W., C. Ringler, D.C. McKinney, X. Cai, A. Keller and G. Donoso (2000). Integrated economic-hydrologic water modeling at the basic scale: The Maipo river basin, Agricultural Economics,24(1), 33-46.
480. Simonovic, S., H. Venema and D. Burn (1992). Risk-based parameter selection for shortterm reservoir operation. Journal of Hydrology,131, 269 291.
481. Steuer, R. (1986). Multiple Criteria Optimization: Theory, Computation, and Application. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
482. Theissen, E.M. and D.P. Loucks (1992). Computer assisted negotiation of multiobjective water resources conflicts, Water Resources Bulletin,28(1), 163-177.
483. Viessman Jr., W. and C. Welty (1985). Water Management: Technology and Institutions. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers.
484. Wagner, B. (1995). Recent developments in simulation-optimization groundwater management modeling, U.S. National Contributions in Hydrology 1991-1994, Reviews of Geophysics, Supplement, 1021-1028, July.
485. Watkins Jr., D.W. and D.C. McKinney (1995). Recent developments in decision support systems for water resources, U.S. National Contributions in Hydrology 1991-1994, Reviews of Geophysics, Supplement, 941-948, July.
486. Wurbs, R. (1993). Reservoir-system simulation and optimization models, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,119(4), 455-472.
487. Wurbs, R. (1994). Computer models for water resources planning and management, US Army Corps of Engineers, Institute for Water Resources, IWR Report 94-NDS-7, Alexandria, VA.
488. Wurbs, R. (1998). Dissemination of generalized water resources models in the United States, Water International,23(3), 190-198.
489. Wurbs, R.A. (2001). Reference and users manual for the water rights analysis package (WRAP). Texas Water Resources Institute, College Station, TX, July.
490. Yeh, W.-G. (1985). Reservoir management and operations models: A state-of-the-art review, Water Resources Research,21(12), 1797-1818.
491. Zeleny, M. (1982). Multiple Criteria Decision Making,New York: McGraw-Hill.
492. Asafuddowlah, M. (1995). Sharing of transboundary rivers: The Ganges tragedy. In: Blake, G.H., W.J. Hildesley, M.A. Pratt, R.J. Ridley and C.H. Schofield (eds.), The Peaceful Management of Transboundary Resources,London: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
493. (CIA) Central Intelligence Agency USA (2006). World Fact Book. Can be downloaded from https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.ht.ml (Last visited on December 8, 2006).
494. Crow, B., A. Lindquist and D. Wilson (1995). Sharing the Ganges — The Politics and Technology of River Development.New Delhi: Sage Publications.
495. Eaton, J.D. and M.C. Chaturvedi (1993). Water resources cooperation in the GangesBrahmaputra river basin. Policy Research Project Report number 101, Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, University of Texas at Austin.
496. Elhance, A.P. (1999). The Ganges-Brahmaputra-Barak basin. In: Elhance, A.P. (ed.), Hydropolitics in the 3rd World, Conflict and Cooperation in International River Basins.Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
497. Faisal, I.M. (2006). Personal Communication, email sent on 12/18/2006.
498. Goldman, M. (1996). Sharing the Ganges: The politics and technology of river development, Contemporary Sociology,25(5), 649-650.
499. Kishore D.C. (1996). The political economy of regional cooperation in South Asia, Pacific Affairs,69(2), 196.
500. Kumra, V.K. (1995). Water quality in the river Ganges. In: Chapman, G.P. and M. Thompson (eds.), Water and the Quest for Sustainable Development in the Ganges Valley.London: Mansell Publishing Ltd.
501. London Economics (1995). India National Hydrology Project: An economic appraisal. London, UK, September.
502. Milner, H.V. (1997). Interests, Institutions and Information, Domestic Politics and International Relations.Princeton: Princeton University Press.
503. Mirza, M.M.Q. (1998). Research: Diversion of the Ganges water at Farakka and its effects on salinity in Bangladesh, Environmental Management,22(5), 711-722.
504. Nishat, A. and I.M. Faisal (2000). An assessment of the institutional mechanisms for water negotiations in the Ganges-Brahmaputra Meghna basin, International Negotiation, 5(2), 289-310.
505. Rahaman, M.M. (2006). The Ganges Water Conflict: A comparative analysis of 1977 Agreement and 1996 Treaty, Asteriskos - Journal of International & Peace Studies, Vol 1/2, 195-208.
506. Rangachari, R. and R.I. Ramaswamy (1993). Indo-Bangladesh talks on the Ganga Waters issue. In: Verghese, B.G. and R.I. Ramaswamy (eds.), Harnessing the Eastern Himalayan Rivers.New Delhi: Konark Publishers Pvt Ltd.
507. Rogers, P. (1993). The value of cooperation in resolving international river basin disputes, Natural Resources Forum,17(2), 117-131.
508. Salman M.A.S. and K. Uprety (2002). Conflict and Cooperation on South Asia’s International Rivers — A Legal Perspective. (Part IV: India-Bangladesh Relations). Law, Justice and Development Series, Washington, DC: World Bank.
509. Shah, R.B. (2001). Ganges - Brahmaputra: The outlook for the twenty-first century. In: Biswas, A.K. and J.I. Vitto (eds.), Sustainable Development of Ganges - Brahmaputra - Meghna Basins.Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
510. Tanzeema, S. and I.M. Faisal (2001). Sharing the Ganges: A critical analysis of the water sharing treaties, Water Policy,3, 13-28.
511. Upreti, B.C. (1993). Politics of Himalayan River Waters. Nirala Series 32. Jaipur, India: Nirala Publications.
512. Verghese, B.G. (1996). Towards an eastern Himalayan rivers concord. In: Biswas, A.K. and T. Hashimoto (eds.), Asian International Waters.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
513. Wolf, A., J.A. Natharius, J.J. Danielson, B.S. Ward and J.K. Pender (1999). International river basins of the world, Water Resources Development,15(4), 387-427.
514. Ahmad, Q.A. (2004). Regional cooperation in flood management in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna region: Bangladesh perspective, Natural Hazards,28(1), 191-198.
515. Beach, H.L., J. Hamner, J. Hewitt, E. Kaufman, A. Kurki, J. Oppenheimer and A. Wolf (2000). 7Yansboundary Freshwater Dispute Resolution: Theory, Practice and Annotated References.Tokyo and New York: United Nations University Press.
516. Bindra, S. (1985). India and Her Neighbors. New Delhi: Deep & Deep Publications.
517. Biswas, A.K. and J.I. Uitto (2001). Sustainable Development of the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna Basins.Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
518. Blake, G.H., W.J. Hildesley, M.A. Pratt, R.J. Ridley and C.H. Schofield (eds.) (1993). The Peaceful Management of Transboundary Resources.New Delhi: Konark Publishers Pvt Ltd.
519. Briscoe, J. and R.P.S. Malik (2006). India’s Water Economy: Bracing for a Turbulent Future.New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
520. Brojendra Nath Banerjee (1989). Can the Ganga be Cleaned? Delhi: B.R. Publishing Corporation.
521. Chapman, G.P. (1995). Environmental myth as international politics: The problem of the Bengal delta. In: Chapman, G.P. and M. Thompson (eds.), Water and the Quest for Sustainable Development in the Ganges Valley.London: Mansell Publishing Ltd.
522. Corell, E. and A. Swain (1991). India: The domestic and international politics of water scarcity. In: Ohlsson, L. (ed.), Hydropolitics, Conflicts over Water as a Development Constraint.London: ZED Books.
523. Faisal, M.I. (2002). Managing common waters in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna region: Looking ahead, SAIS Review,22(2), 309-327.
524. Nishat, E. (1996). Impacts of the Ganges Water Disputes on Bangladesh in Asian International Waters, From Ganges-Brahmaputra to Mekong.London: Oxford University Press.
525. Postel, S. (1999). Pillar of Sand: Can the Irrigation Miracle Last? New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
526. Salman, M.A.S. and K. Uprety (1999). Hydro-politics in South Asia: A comparative analysis of the Mahakali and the Ganges Treaties, Natural Resources Journal,39(Spring), 295-343.
527. Verghese, B.G. and I.R. Rainaswamy (eds.) (1993). Harnessing the Eastern Himalayan Rivers.New Delhi: Konark Publishers Pvt Ltd.
528. Alam, U.Z. (1998). Water rationality: Mediating the Indus Waters Treaty. Unpublished thesis, University of Durham.
529. Alam, U.Z. (2002). Questioning the water wars rationale: A case study of the Indus Waters Treaty, Geographical Journal, 168.
530. Biswas, A.K. (1992). Indus Water Treaty: The negotiating process, Water International, 17, 201-209.
531. Briscoe, J. and R.P.S. Malik (2006). India’s Water Economy: Bracing for a Turbulent Future.New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
532. Bureau of Reclamation (1963). United States Department of the Interior, Evaluation, of Engineering and Economic Feasibility, Beas and Rajasthan Projects, Northern India. Report Prepared by the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, of AID (Agency for International Development), Department of State (Washington, DC, USA), pp. 152-153.
533. Gulhati, N.D. (1973). Indus Waters Treaty: An Exercise in International Mediation.New York: Allied Publishers.
534. Harza Engineering (1963). A programme for water and power development in west Pakistan, 1963-1975. Prepared for Water and Power Development Authority of Pakistan (West Pakistan), Supporting Studies — An Appraisal of Resources and Potential Development (Lahore: Harza Engineering Company International), pp. 1-7.
535. Kirmani, S. (1959). Sediment problems in the Indus Basin, part I: Sedimentation in reservoirs, Proceedings of the West Pakistan Engineering Congress, 43. Lahore, West Pakistan Engineering Congress, Paper No. 336.
536. Kirmani, S. and G. LeMoigne (1997). Fostering Riparian Cooperation in International River Basins. World Bank Technical Paper No. 335.
537. Kux, D. (2006). India Pakistan Negotiations: Is Past Still Prologue? Perspective Series. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace.
538. Mehta, J.S. (1988). The Indus Water Treaty: A case study in the resolution of an international river basin conflict, Natural Resources Forum,12(1), 69-77.
539. Salman, M.A.S. and K. Uprety (2002). Conflict and Cooperation on South Asia’s International Rivers—A Legal Perspective. (Part II: India-Pakistan Relations). Law, Justice and Development Series, Washington, DC: World Bank.
540. Salman, M.A.S. (2002). Good offices and mediation on international water disputes. In: The International Bureau of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (ed.), Resolution of International Water Disputes.New York: Kluwer Law International, pp. 155-198.
541. Salman, M.A.S. (2005). Presentation on the Indus Water Treaty. Personal communication and data sharing. Washington, DC.
542. World Bank (2005a). World Bank reviews Indus Treaty correspondence, January 28. http://web.worldbank.Org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,contentMDK:20334487~menuPK:34466~pagePK:34370~piPK:34424~theSitePK:4607,00.html (Last visited on May 20, 2006).
543. World Bank (2005b). World Bank names neutral expert on Baglihar, May 10. http://web. worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERN AL/NEWS/0,contentMDK:20485918~menuPK: 34466~pagePK:34370~piPK:34424~theSitePK:4607,00.html (Last, visited on May 20. 2006).
544. World Bank (2005c). Pakistan water resources assistance strategy. Report No. 34081-PK, November 14, 2005, South Asia Region Agriculture and Rural Development Unit, Washington, DC: World Bank.
545. World Bank (2007). The Nature of Law, April 2007 Edition. http://newsletters. worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK2363052&thesitePK=2,363040&pagc PK=64133601&contentMDK=21285727&piPK=64129599. (Last visited on April 27, 2007).
546. Zawahri, N.A. (2007). India, Pakistan, and Cooperation along the Indus River System, Water Policy(Accepted for Publication).
547. Beach, H.L., J. Hamner, J. Hewitt, E. Kaufman, A. Kurki, J. Oppenheimer and A. Wolf (2000). Transboundary Freshwater Dispute Resolution: Theory, Practice and Annotated References.Tokyo and New York: United Nations University Press.
548. Biswas, A.K. (1996). Water for sustainable development of south and southeast Asia in the twenty-first century. In: Biswas, A.K. and T. Hashimoto (eds.), Asian International Waters: From Ganges-Brahmaputra to Mekong.Bombay and New York: Oxford University Press.
549. Blinkenberg, L. (1998). India-Pakistan: The History of Unsolved Conflicts.Denmark: Odense University Press.
550. Corell, E. and A. Swain (1991). India: The domestic and international politics of water scarcity. In: Ohlsson, L. (ed.), Hydropolitics, Conflicts over Water as a Development Constraint.London: ZED Books.
551. Michel, A.A. (1967). The Indus Rivers, A Study of the Effects of Partition.New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
552. Rao, K.L. (1979). India’s Water Wealth: Its Assessment, Uses and Projections.New Delhi: Orient Longman.
553. Ahmad, M. and M. Wasiq (2004). Water Resource Development in Northern Afghanistan and its Implications for Arriu Darya Basin.Washington, DC: World Bank.
554. Cenral Asia Water Information (2006). http://www.cawater-info.net/aral/water_e.htm (Visited on October 26, 2006).
555. de Chazournes, L. B. (2006). The Aral Sea Basin: Legal and institutional aspects of governance. In: Finger, M., T. Ludivine and J. Allouche (eds.), The Multigovernance of Water.New York: State University of New York Press.
556. Dinar, A., P. Seidel, H. Olem, V. Jorden, A. Duda and R. Johnson (1995). Restoring and protecting the world’s lakes and reservoirs. World Bank Technical Paper Number 289. Washington, DC: World Bank.
557. Dukhovny, V., V. Sokolov and B. Mukhamadiev (2006). Integrated water resources management in the Aral Area Basin: Science policy and practice. In: John, W. and P. Wouters (eds.), Hydrology and Water Law—Bridging the Gap.London: IWA Publishing, pp. 198-217.
558. Erol, M. S. (2006). Turkmenistan after Turkmenbashi. The Journal of Turkish Weekly Opinion. http://www.turkinshweekly.net/comments.php?id=2393 (Visited on April 22, 2006).
559. Glantz, M. H. (1999). Sustainable development and creeping environmental problems in the Aral Sea Region. In: Glantz, M. H. (ed.), Creeping Environmental Problems and Sustainable Development in the Aral Sea Basin.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-25.
560. Heltzer, G. (2003). Stalemate in the Aral Sea Basin: Will Kyrgyzstan’s new water law bring the downstream nations back to the multilateral bargaining table?, Georgetoum Environmental Law Review, Winter, 15(2), 291-321.
561. IFAS (2006). Declarations. http://www.ec-ifas.org/English_version/AboutJFAS_eng/dec-laration_eng.htm (Visited on November 4, 2006).
562. IFAS-UNEP (2001). International Fund for the Aral Sea and the UN Environment Programme. Environment State of the Aral Sea Basin — Regional Report of the Central Asian States 2000. http://enrin.grida.no/aral/aralsea/english/obr/obr.htrn (Visited on October 27, 2006).
563. International Crisis Group (ICG) (2006). Central Asia: Water and Conflict. http://www.intl-crisis-group.org/projects/showreport.cfrn?reportid=668 (Visited on November 2, 2006).
564. International Water Law (1WL) (2006). Agreement of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Republic of Kyrgyzstan, Republic of Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Republic of Uzbekistan on joint activities in addressing the Aral Sea. http://www.internationalwaterlaw.org/RegionalDocs/Aral-Sea.htm (Visited on November 3, 2006).
565. Just, R. E. and S. Netanyahu (1998). International water resource conflicts: Experience and potential. In: Just, R. E. and S. Netanyahu (eds.), Conflict and Cooperation on lYans-Boundary Water Resources.Boston: Kluwcr Academic Publishers, pp. 1-26.
566. Kirmani, S. and G. L. Moigne (1997). Fostering riparian cooperation in international river basins: The World Bank at its best in development diplomacy. World Bank Technical Paper 349, Washington, DC: World Bank.
567. Langford, V. P. E. and S. Vinogradov (2001). Managing transboundary water resources in the Aral Sea Basin: In search of a solution. International Journal of Global Environmental Issues,1(3/4), 345-362.
568. McKinney, D. C. (2004). Cooperative management of transboundary water resources in Central Asia. In: Burghart, D. and T. Sabonis-Helf (eds.), In the Tracks of Tamerlane—Central Asia’s Path into the 21st Century. National Defense University Press (Available online 2003: http://www.ce.utexas.cdu/prof/mckinney/papers/aral/CentralAsiaWater-McKirmey.pdf).
569. Mukhammadiev, B. (2001). Legal aspects of interstate cooperation for transboundary water resources management in the Aral Sea Basin. AWRA/IWLRI-University of Dundee International Specialty Conference, August 6-8, 2001.
570. O’Hara, S. L. (2004). Central Asians Divided Over Use of Dwindling Water Supply.Local Governance Brief, Summer, 2004.
571. Peachey, E. (2004). The Aral Sea Basin crisis and sustainable water resource management in central Asia. Journal of Public and International Affairs (Vol. 15). Spring, 2004.
572. Pala, C. (2006). Once a terminal case, the North Aral Sea shows new signs of life. Science, 312, 183, April 14.
573. Polat, N. (2002). Boundary Issues in Central Asia.Ardsley, NY: Translational Publishers, p. 137.
574. Roll, Gulnara, et al. (2006). Aral Sea: Experience and Lessons Learned Brief, http://www.ilec.or.jp/lbmi2/reports/01-Aral.Sea-27February2006.pdf (Visited on November 4, 2006).
575. Sanigmii (2000). Uzbekistan Scientific Institute of Hydrometeorology, Tashkent. Data made available to the authors.
576. Turkmenistan Ministry of Irrigation and Water Economy (Called also Ministry of Land Reclamation and Water Management), Irrigation in Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, March 1995 (in Turkmen, Russian, and English).
577. United Nations, United Nations Treaty Collection (2006). Protocol of the Bishkek Agreement. http://untreaty.un.org/ (Visited on November 6, 2006).
578. Vinogradov, S. (2001). Managing Transboundary Water Resources in the Aral Sea Basin: in search of a solution. International Journal of Global Environmental Issues,1(3/4), 345-362.
579. Votrin, V. (2006). Transboundary water disputes in Central Asia: Using indicators of water conflict in identifying water conflict potential, Vrije Universiteit Brussel. http://www.transboundarywaters.orst.edu/publications/related.research/votrin/votrin.thesis.html (Visited on November 3, 2006).
580. Weinthal E. (2002). State Making and Environmental Cooperation: Linking Domestic and International Politics in Central Asia.Cambridge. MA: The MIT Press.
581. World Bank (1998). Aral Sea Basin Program (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkirnenistan and Uzbekistan) Water and Environmental Management Project. Project Document Volume I Main Report, May 1998. Rural Development and Environment Sector Unit Europe and Central Asia Region. Washington, DC: GEF.
582. World Bank (2001). Project Appraisal Document, on a Proposed Loan in The Amount of US$64.5 Million to The Republic of Kazakhstan for the Syr Darya Control and Northern Aral Sea Phasc-I Project May 11, 2001. Rural Development and Environment Sector Unit Europe and Central Asia Region. Washington, DC: World Bank Report No. 22190-KZ.
583. World Bank (2003). Water Resources in the Europe and Central Asia Region, Volume II: Country Water Notes and Selected Transboundary Basins. Washington, DC: World Bank.
584. World Resources Institute (2003). World Resources, Decisions for the Earth.Washington, DC: World Resources Institute.
585. Beach, H. L., J. Hamner, J. Hewitt, E. Kaufman, A. Kurki, J. Oppenheimer and A. Wolf (2000). Transboundary Freshwater Dispute Resolution: Theory, Practice and Annotated References.Tokyo and New York: United Nations University Press.
586. Bedford, D.P. (1996). International water management in the Aral Sea Basin, Water International,21, 63-69.
587. De Chazournes, L. B. (2006). The Aral Sea Basin: Legal and institutional aspects of governance. In: Finger, M., T. Ludivine and J. Allouche (eds.), The Multigovemance of Water.New York: State University of New York Press, pp. 147-171.
588. Dinar, S. (2003). Treaty principles and patterns: Selected international water agreements as lessons for the resolution of the Syr Darya and Amu Darya water disputes. In: Hartmunt, V. and N. Dobretsov (eds.), Transboundary Water Resources: Strategy for Regional Security and Ecological Stability.NATO Science Series. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 147-168.
589. Glantz, M. H. (ed.) (1999). Creeping Environmental Problems and Sustainable Development in the Aral Sea Basin.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
590. Gleason, G. (2001). Interstate cooperation in Central Asia from the CIS to the Shanghai forum. Europe-Asia Studies,53(7), 1077-1095.
591. Heltzer, G. (2003). Stalemate in the Aral Sea Basin: Will Kyrgyzstan's new water law bring the downstream nations back to the multilateral bargaining table?, Georgetown Environmental Law Review, Winter,15(2), 291-321.
592. Levintanus, A. (1992). Saving the Aral Sea, Water Resources Development,8(1), 60-64.
593. Micklin, P. (1992). The Aral Sea crisis: Introduction to the special issue, Post Soviet Geography,3(5), 269-270.
594. Micklin, P. (1998). Regional and international responses to the Aral crisis: An overview of efforts and accomplishments, Post-Soviet Geography and Economics,39(7), 399-417.
595. O’Hara, S. L. (2000). Lessons from the Past: Water management in Central Asia, Water Policy,2, 365-384.
596. O’Hara, S. L. (2000). Central Asia’s water resources: Contemporary and future management issues, Water Resources Development,16(3), 423-441.
597. Precoda, N. (1991). Requiem to the Aral Sea, Ambio,20(34), 109-114.
598. Sergai, V. (1996). Transboundary water resources in the former Soviet Union: Between conflict and cooperation, Natural Resources Journal,36, 393-414.
599. World Bank (2004). Water energy nexus, improving regional cooperation in the Syr-Darya Basin. Washington.
600. Brooke, A., D. Kendrick, A. Meeraus and R. Raman (2006). GAMS Language Guide. Washington DC: Gams Development Corporation.
601. Gately, D. (1974). Sharing the gains from regional cooperation: A game theoretic application to planning investment in electric power, International Economic Review15(1), 195-208.
602. Loehman, E., J. Orlando, J. Tschirhart and A. Winstion (1979). Cost allocation for a regional wastewater treatment system, Water Resources Research15, 193-202.
603. Straffin, P.D. (2004). Game Theory and Strategy.Washington DC: Mathematical Society of America.