메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue , 2017, Pages 543-553

Neuroprotective effect of Indian propolis in β-amyloid induced memory deficit: Impact on behavioral and biochemical parameters in rats

Author keywords

Acetylcholinesterase; Behavioural model; Brain derived neurotropic factor; Indian propolis; Neuroprotective activity; Oxidative stress

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; AMYLOID BETA PROTEIN[25-35]; BRAIN DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR; BRAIN MONOAMINE; DONEPEZIL; MALONALDEHYDE; PROPOLIS; AMYLOID BETA PROTEIN; ANTIOXIDANT; CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR; NEUROPROTECTIVE AGENT; PLANT EXTRACT;

EID: 85021625381     PISSN: 07533322     EISSN: 19506007     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.06.072     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 84977635447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effect of ellagic acid against chronically scopolamine-induced Alzheimer's type memory and cognitive dysfunctions: possible behavioural and biochemical evidences
    • Kaur, R., Parveen, S., Mehan, S., Khanna, D., Kalra, S., Neuroprotective effect of ellagic acid against chronically scopolamine-induced Alzheimer's type memory and cognitive dysfunctions: possible behavioural and biochemical evidences. Int. J. Prev. Med. Res. 1 (2015), 45–64.
    • (2015) Int. J. Prev. Med. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 45-64
    • Kaur, R.1    Parveen, S.2    Mehan, S.3    Khanna, D.4    Kalra, S.5
  • 5
    • 84962420781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effect of ethanol extract of leaves of Malva parviflora against Amyloid-β-(A β−) mediated Alzheimer's disease
    • Aslam, M., Sial, A.A., Neuroprotective effect of ethanol extract of leaves of Malva parviflora against Amyloid-β-(A β−) mediated Alzheimer's disease. Int. Sch. Res. Not., 2014, 1–6.
    • (2014) Int. Sch. Res. Not. , pp. 1-6
    • Aslam, M.1    Sial, A.A.2
  • 8
    • 0029896354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of neuronal degeneration in Alzheimer's disease
    • Yankner, B.A., Mechanisms of neuronal degeneration in Alzheimer's disease. Neuron 16 (1996), 921–932.
    • (1996) Neuron , vol.16 , pp. 921-932
    • Yankner, B.A.1
  • 10
    • 0035375277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta-peptide induces nitric oxide production in rat hippocampus: association with cholinergic dysfunction and amelioration by inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitors
    • Tran, M.H., Yamada, K., Olariu, A., Mizuno, M., Ren, X.H., Nabeshima, T., Amyloid beta-peptide induces nitric oxide production in rat hippocampus: association with cholinergic dysfunction and amelioration by inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitors. FASEB J. 15 (2001), 1407–1409.
    • (2001) FASEB J. , vol.15 , pp. 1407-1409
    • Tran, M.H.1    Yamada, K.2    Olariu, A.3    Mizuno, M.4    Ren, X.H.5    Nabeshima, T.6
  • 12
    • 0030048606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amnesia induced in mice by centrally administered b-amyloid peptides involves cholinergic dysfunction
    • Maurice, T., Lockhart, B.P., Privat, A., Amnesia induced in mice by centrally administered b-amyloid peptides involves cholinergic dysfunction. Brain Res. 706 (1996), 181–193.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.706 , pp. 181-193
    • Maurice, T.1    Lockhart, B.P.2    Privat, A.3
  • 13
    • 44649191132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble derivative of propolis mitigates scopolamine-induced learning and memory impairment in mice
    • Chen, J., Long, Y., Han, M., Wang, T., Chen, Q., Wang, R., Water-soluble derivative of propolis mitigates scopolamine-induced learning and memory impairment in mice. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 90 (2008), 441–446.
    • (2008) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.90 , pp. 441-446
    • Chen, J.1    Long, Y.2    Han, M.3    Wang, T.4    Chen, Q.5    Wang, R.6
  • 14
    • 85021638948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological study of antiatherosclerotic effect of propolis in induced hypercholestrolemic male albino rabbits
    • Purohit, A., Joshi, K., Kotru, B., Kotru, S., Ram, H., Histological study of antiatherosclerotic effect of propolis in induced hypercholestrolemic male albino rabbits. Indian J. Fundam. Appl. Life Sci. 2 (2012), 384–390.
    • (2012) Indian J. Fundam. Appl. Life Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 384-390
    • Purohit, A.1    Joshi, K.2    Kotru, B.3    Kotru, S.4    Ram, H.5
  • 15
    • 84874742019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Indian propolis on haematological parameters in experimentally induced hyperlipidemic male albino rabbits
    • Purohit, A., Joshi, K., Kotru, B., Kotru, S., Effect of Indian propolis on haematological parameters in experimentally induced hyperlipidemic male albino rabbits. Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res. 6 (2013), 17–19.
    • (2013) Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 17-19
    • Purohit, A.1    Joshi, K.2    Kotru, B.3    Kotru, S.4
  • 16
    • 84907550476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of different extracts of Propolis
    • Kalia, P., Kumar, N.R., Harjai, K., Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of different extracts of Propolis. Int. J. Pharm. Biol. Res. 3 (2013), 219–222.
    • (2013) Int. J. Pharm. Biol. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 219-222
    • Kalia, P.1    Kumar, N.R.2    Harjai, K.3
  • 17
    • 84876914494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory activity of propolis from Maharashtra, India
    • Naik, D.G., Mujumdar, A.M., Vaidya, H.S., Anti-inflammatory activity of propolis from Maharashtra, India. J. Apic. Res. 52 (2013), 35–43.
    • (2013) J. Apic. Res. , vol.52 , pp. 35-43
    • Naik, D.G.1    Mujumdar, A.M.2    Vaidya, H.S.3
  • 19
    • 84876122845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant properties of volatile oil of Indian Propolis
    • Naik, D.G., Vaidya, H.S., Antioxidant properties of volatile oil of Indian Propolis. J. Apiprod. Apimed. Sci. 3 (2011), 89–93.
    • (2011) J. Apiprod. Apimed. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 89-93
    • Naik, D.G.1    Vaidya, H.S.2
  • 20
    • 84867910018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the safety and antioxidant activities of Crocus sativus and Propolis ethanolic extracts
    • Ramadan, A., Soliman, G., Mahmoud, S.S., Nofal, S.M., Abdel-Rahman, R.F., Evaluation of the safety and antioxidant activities of Crocus sativus and Propolis ethanolic extracts. J. Saudi Chem. Soc. 16 (2012), 13–21.
    • (2012) J. Saudi Chem. Soc. , vol.16 , pp. 13-21
    • Ramadan, A.1    Soliman, G.2    Mahmoud, S.S.3    Nofal, S.M.4    Abdel-Rahman, R.F.5
  • 21
    • 84894461316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of propolis from different regions of Morocco
    • Miguel, M.D.G., Doughmi, O., Aazza, S., Antunes, D., Lyoussi, B., Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of propolis from different regions of Morocco. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 23 (2014), 312–322.
    • (2014) Food Sci. Biotechnol. , vol.23 , pp. 312-322
    • Miguel, M.D.G.1    Doughmi, O.2    Aazza, S.3    Antunes, D.4    Lyoussi, B.5
  • 22
    • 84946060113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiacetylcholinesterase and cytotoxic activities of Egyptian propolis with correlation to its GC/MS and HPLC analysis
    • El-Hady, F.K.A., Souleman, A.M.A., El-Shahid, Z.A., Antiacetylcholinesterase and cytotoxic activities of Egyptian propolis with correlation to its GC/MS and HPLC analysis. Int. J. Pharm. Sci. 34 (2015), 32–42.
    • (2015) Int. J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 32-42
    • El-Hady, F.K.A.1    Souleman, A.M.A.2    El-Shahid, Z.A.3
  • 23
    • 24344461279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotection by Brazilian green propolis against In vitro and In vivo ischemic neuronal damage
    • Shimazawa, M., Chikamatsu, S., Morimoto, N., Mishima, S., Nagai, H., Hara, H., Neuroprotection by Brazilian green propolis against In vitro and In vivo ischemic neuronal damage. eCAM 2 (2005), 201–207.
    • (2005) eCAM , vol.2 , pp. 201-207
    • Shimazawa, M.1    Chikamatsu, S.2    Morimoto, N.3    Mishima, S.4    Nagai, H.5    Hara, H.6
  • 24
    • 11144276531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caffeic acid phenethyl ester exerts a neuroprotective effect on CNS against pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in mice
    • Ilhan, A., Iraz, M., Gurel, A., Amrutcu, F., Akyol, O., Caffeic acid phenethyl ester exerts a neuroprotective effect on CNS against pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in mice. Neurochem. Res. 29 (2004), 2287–2292.
    • (2004) Neurochem. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 2287-2292
    • Ilhan, A.1    Iraz, M.2    Gurel, A.3    Amrutcu, F.4    Akyol, O.5
  • 25
    • 84866305795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinocembrin protects against β-amyloid-induced toxicity in neurons through inhibiting receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE)-independent signaling pathways and regulating mitochondrion-mediated apoptosis
    • Liu, R., Wu, C.X., Zhou, D., Yang, F., Tian, S., Zhang, L., Zhang, T.T., Du, G.H., Pinocembrin protects against β-amyloid-induced toxicity in neurons through inhibiting receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE)-independent signaling pathways and regulating mitochondrion-mediated apoptosis. BMC Med. 10 (2012), 1–21.
    • (2012) BMC Med. , vol.10 , pp. 1-21
    • Liu, R.1    Wu, C.X.2    Zhou, D.3    Yang, F.4    Tian, S.5    Zhang, L.6    Zhang, T.T.7    Du, G.H.8
  • 26
    • 84865319666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo investigation of the potential of galangin, kaempferol and myricetin for the protection of D-galactose-induced cognitive impairment
    • Lei, Y., Chen, J., Zhang, W., Fu, W., Wu, G., Wei, H., Wang, Q., Raun Raun, J., In vivo investigation of the potential of galangin, kaempferol and myricetin for the protection of D-galactose-induced cognitive impairment. Food Chem. 135 (2012), 2702–2707.
    • (2012) Food Chem. , vol.135 , pp. 2702-2707
    • Lei, Y.1    Chen, J.2    Zhang, W.3    Fu, W.4    Wu, G.5    Wei, H.6    Wang, Q.7    Raun Raun, J.8
  • 27
    • 34347332170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different extraction methods of biologically active components from propolis: a preliminary study
    • Trusheva, B., Trunkova, D., Bankova, V., Different extraction methods of biologically active components from propolis: a preliminary study. Chem. Cent. J. 7 (2007), 1–13.
    • (2007) Chem. Cent. J. , vol.7 , pp. 1-13
    • Trusheva, B.1    Trunkova, D.2    Bankova, V.3
  • 28
    • 34250636235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total phenolics and total flavonoids in Bulgarian fruits and vegetables
    • Marinova, D., Ribarova, F., Atanassova, M., Total phenolics and total flavonoids in Bulgarian fruits and vegetables. J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metall. 40 (2005), 255–260.
    • (2005) J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metall. , vol.40 , pp. 255-260
    • Marinova, D.1    Ribarova, F.2    Atanassova, M.3
  • 29
    • 0003698235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates
    • 6th edition Academic Press
    • Paxinos, G., Watson, C., The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates. 6th edition, 2006, Academic Press.
    • (2006)
    • Paxinos, G.1    Watson, C.2
  • 31
    • 33846461062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morris water maze: procedures for assessing spatial and related forms of learning and memory
    • Vorhees, C.V., Williams, M.T., Morris water maze: procedures for assessing spatial and related forms of learning and memory. Nat. Protoc. 1 (2006), 848–858.
    • (2006) Nat. Protoc. , vol.1 , pp. 848-858
    • Vorhees, C.V.1    Williams, M.T.2
  • 32
    • 84859210308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lavender oil inhalation on improving scopolamine-induced spatial memory impairment in laboratory rats
    • Hritcu, L., Cioanca, O., Hancianu, M., Effects of lavender oil inhalation on improving scopolamine-induced spatial memory impairment in laboratory rats. Phytomedicine 19 (2012), 529–534.
    • (2012) Phytomedicine , vol.19 , pp. 529-534
    • Hritcu, L.1    Cioanca, O.2    Hancianu, M.3
  • 33
    • 0343701230 scopus 로고
    • Remembrance of places passed: spatial memory in rats
    • Olton, D.S., Samuelson, R.J., Remembrance of places passed: spatial memory in rats. J. Exp. Psychol. Anim. B 2 (1976), 97–116.
    • (1976) J. Exp. Psychol. Anim. B , vol.2 , pp. 97-116
    • Olton, D.S.1    Samuelson, R.J.2
  • 34
    • 34347240979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of cerebral amyloid angiopathy and parenchymal amyloid plaques with Congo red histochemical stain
    • Wilcock, D.M., Gordon, M.N., Morgan, D., Quantification of cerebral amyloid angiopathy and parenchymal amyloid plaques with Congo red histochemical stain. Nat. Protoc. 1 (2006), 1591–1595.
    • (2006) Nat. Protoc. , vol.1 , pp. 1591-1595
    • Wilcock, D.M.1    Gordon, M.N.2    Morgan, D.3
  • 35
    • 0015523099 scopus 로고
    • The role of superoxide anion in the autoxidation of epinephrine and a simple assay for superoxide dismutase
    • Misra, H.P., Fridovich, I., The role of superoxide anion in the autoxidation of epinephrine and a simple assay for superoxide dismutase. J. Biol. Chem. 247 (1972), 3170–3175.
    • (1972) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.247 , pp. 3170-3175
    • Misra, H.P.1    Fridovich, I.2
  • 36
    • 0018327389 scopus 로고
    • Levels of glutathione, glutathione reductase and glutathione S-transferase activities in rat lung and liver
    • Moron, M.S., Depierre, J.W., Mannervik, B., Levels of glutathione, glutathione reductase and glutathione S-transferase activities in rat lung and liver. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 582 (1979), 67–78.
    • (1979) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.582 , pp. 67-78
    • Moron, M.S.1    Depierre, J.W.2    Mannervik, B.3
  • 37
    • 0031033145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide scavenging by curcuminoids
    • Rao, S., Nitric oxide scavenging by curcuminoids. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 49 (1997), 105–107.
    • (1997) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.49 , pp. 105-107
    • Rao, S.1
  • 38
    • 41049100518 scopus 로고
    • A spectrophotometric method for measuring the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide by catalase
    • Beers, R.F. Jr., Sizer, I.W., A spectrophotometric method for measuring the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide by catalase. J. Biol. Chem. 195 (1952), 133–140.
    • (1952) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.195 , pp. 133-140
    • Beers, R.F.1    Sizer, I.W.2
  • 40
    • 0031569336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An isocratic assay for norepinephrine, dopamine, and 5-hydroxytryptamine using their native fluorescence by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection in discrete brain areas of rat
    • Lakshmana, M.K., Raju, T.R., An isocratic assay for norepinephrine, dopamine, and 5-hydroxytryptamine using their native fluorescence by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection in discrete brain areas of rat. Anal. Biochem. 246 (1997), 166–170.
    • (1997) Anal. Biochem. , vol.246 , pp. 166-170
    • Lakshmana, M.K.1    Raju, T.R.2
  • 41
    • 79959253515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centella asiatica attenuates d-galactose-induced cognitive impairment, oxidative and mitochondrial dysfunction in mice
    • Kumar, A., Prakash, A., Dogra, S., Centella asiatica attenuates d-galactose-induced cognitive impairment, oxidative and mitochondrial dysfunction in mice. Int. J. Alzheimers Dis., 2011, 1–9.
    • (2011) Int. J. Alzheimers Dis. , pp. 1-9
    • Kumar, A.1    Prakash, A.2    Dogra, S.3
  • 42
    • 34247874522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of piceatannol against beta-amyloid-induced neuronal cell death
    • Kim, H.J., Lee, K.W., Lee, H.J., Protective effects of piceatannol against beta-amyloid-induced neuronal cell death. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1095 (2007), 473–482.
    • (2007) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1095 , pp. 473-482
    • Kim, H.J.1    Lee, K.W.2    Lee, H.J.3
  • 43
    • 40849130718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panaxydol and panaxynol protect cultured cortical neurons against Abeta25–35-induced toxicity
    • Nie, B.M., Jiang, X.Y., Cai, J.X., Fu, S.L., Yang, L.M., Lin, L., et al. Panaxydol and panaxynol protect cultured cortical neurons against Abeta25–35-induced toxicity. Neuropharmacology 54 (2008), 845–853.
    • (2008) Neuropharmacology , vol.54 , pp. 845-853
    • Nie, B.M.1    Jiang, X.Y.2    Cai, J.X.3    Fu, S.L.4    Yang, L.M.5    Lin, L.6
  • 44
    • 0028981219 scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity analyses of b-Amyloid peptides: contributions of the b25-35 region to aggregation and neurotoxicity
    • Pike, C.J., Walencewicz-Wasserman, A.J., Kosmoski, J., Cribbs, D.H., Glabe, C.G., Cotman, C.W., Structure-activity analyses of b-Amyloid peptides: contributions of the b25-35 region to aggregation and neurotoxicity. J. Neurochem. 64 (1995), 253–265.
    • (1995) J. Neurochem. , vol.64 , pp. 253-265
    • Pike, C.J.1    Walencewicz-Wasserman, A.J.2    Kosmoski, J.3    Cribbs, D.H.4    Glabe, C.G.5    Cotman, C.W.6
  • 45
    • 0037010292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo conversion of racemized beta-amyloid ([D-Ser 26]Abeta 1–40) to truncated and toxic fragments ([D-Ser 26]Abeta 25–35/40) and fragment presence in the brains of Alzheimer's patients
    • Kubo, T., Nishimura, S., Kumagae, Y., Kaneko, I., In vivo conversion of racemized beta-amyloid ([D-Ser 26]Abeta 1–40) to truncated and toxic fragments ([D-Ser 26]Abeta 25–35/40) and fragment presence in the brains of Alzheimer's patients. J. Neurosci. Res. 70 (2002), 474–483.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.70 , pp. 474-483
    • Kubo, T.1    Nishimura, S.2    Kumagae, Y.3    Kaneko, I.4
  • 46
    • 40849102209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restraining tumor necrosis factor-alpha by thalidomide prevents the Amyloid b-induced impairment of recognition memory in mice
    • Alkam, T., Nitta, A., Mizoguchi, H., Saito, K., Seshima, M., Itoh, A., et al. Restraining tumor necrosis factor-alpha by thalidomide prevents the Amyloid b-induced impairment of recognition memory in mice. Behav. Brain Res. 189 (2008), 100–106.
    • (2008) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.189 , pp. 100-106
    • Alkam, T.1    Nitta, A.2    Mizoguchi, H.3    Saito, K.4    Seshima, M.5    Itoh, A.6
  • 47
    • 34548471990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of quercetin and rutin on spatial memory impairment in an 8-arm radial maze task and neuronal death induced by repeated cerebral ischemia in rats
    • Pu, F., Mishima, K., Irie, K., Motohashi, K., Tanaka, Y., Orito, K., Egawa, T., Kitamura, Y., Egashira, N., Iwasaki, K., Fujiwara, M., Neuroprotective effects of quercetin and rutin on spatial memory impairment in an 8-arm radial maze task and neuronal death induced by repeated cerebral ischemia in rats. J. Pharmacol. Sci. 104 (2007), 329–334.
    • (2007) J. Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.104 , pp. 329-334
    • Pu, F.1    Mishima, K.2    Irie, K.3    Motohashi, K.4    Tanaka, Y.5    Orito, K.6    Egawa, T.7    Kitamura, Y.8    Egashira, N.9    Iwasaki, K.10    Fujiwara, M.11
  • 49
    • 0035917819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in thiol content and expression of glutathione redox system genes in the hippocampus and cerebellum in Alzheimer's disease
    • Aksenov, M.Y., Markesbery, W.R., Changes in thiol content and expression of glutathione redox system genes in the hippocampus and cerebellum in Alzheimer's disease. Neurosci. Lett. 302 (2001), 141–145.
    • (2001) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.302 , pp. 141-145
    • Aksenov, M.Y.1    Markesbery, W.R.2
  • 50
    • 0030728071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of superoxide dismutase and catalase in immortalized neural cells: toxic effects of hydrogenperoxide
    • Mann, H., McCoy, M.T., Subramaniam, J., Van Remmen, H., Cadet, J.L., Overexpression of superoxide dismutase and catalase in immortalized neural cells: toxic effects of hydrogenperoxide. Brain Res. 770 (1997), 163–168.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.770 , pp. 163-168
    • Mann, H.1    McCoy, M.T.2    Subramaniam, J.3    Van Remmen, H.4    Cadet, J.L.5
  • 51
    • 0021288833 scopus 로고
    • Overview of the methods used for detecting lipid peroxidation
    • Slater, T.F., Overview of the methods used for detecting lipid peroxidation. Methods Enzymol. 105 (1984), 283–293.
    • (1984) Methods Enzymol. , vol.105 , pp. 283-293
    • Slater, T.F.1
  • 52
    • 0031980065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-hydroxynonenal, a product of lipid peroxidation, is increased in the brain in Alzheimer's disease
    • Markesbery, W.R., Lovell, M.A., Four-hydroxynonenal, a product of lipid peroxidation, is increased in the brain in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol. Aging 19 (1998), 33–36.
    • (1998) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.19 , pp. 33-36
    • Markesbery, W.R.1    Lovell, M.A.2
  • 53
    • 84866755946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood markers of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease
    • Skoumalova, A., Hort, J., Blood markers of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease. J. Cell. Mol. Med. 16 (2012), 2291–2300.
    • (2012) J. Cell. Mol. Med. , vol.16 , pp. 2291-2300
    • Skoumalova, A.1    Hort, J.2
  • 54
    • 3242706885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repeated administration of Uncaria hooks on the acquisition and central neuronal activities in ethanol-treated mice
    • Lee, S.C., Linh, P.T., Jing, Z., Ryu, S.Y., Myung, C.S., Kim, Y.H., Kang, J.S., Effects of repeated administration of Uncaria hooks on the acquisition and central neuronal activities in ethanol-treated mice. J. Ethanopharmacol. 94 (2004), 123–128.
    • (2004) J. Ethanopharmacol. , vol.94 , pp. 123-128
    • Lee, S.C.1    Linh, P.T.2    Jing, Z.3    Ryu, S.Y.4    Myung, C.S.5    Kim, Y.H.6    Kang, J.S.7
  • 55
    • 9944226151 scopus 로고
    • Neural basis of instinctual behaviour and emotions
    • J. Dolan C. Langan Prentice-Hall International Inc. USA
    • Ganong, W.F., Neural basis of instinctual behaviour and emotions. Dolan, J., Langan, C., (eds.) Review of Medical Physiology, 1991, Prentice-Hall International Inc., USA, 239–242.
    • (1991) Review of Medical Physiology , pp. 239-242
    • Ganong, W.F.1
  • 56
    • 0032888046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of regional striatal lesions on motor, motivational and executive aspects of progressive ratio performance in rats
    • Eagle, D.M., Humby, T., Dunnet, S.B., Robbins, T.W., Effect of regional striatal lesions on motor, motivational and executive aspects of progressive ratio performance in rats. Behav. Neurosci. 113 (1999), 718–731.
    • (1999) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.113 , pp. 718-731
    • Eagle, D.M.1    Humby, T.2    Dunnet, S.B.3    Robbins, T.W.4
  • 57
    • 0037343932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter systems involved in learning and memory in the rat: a meta-analysis based on studies of four behavioural tasks
    • Trond, M., Neurotransmitter systems involved in learning and memory in the rat: a meta-analysis based on studies of four behavioural tasks. Brain Res. Rev. 41 (2003), 268–287.
    • (2003) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.41 , pp. 268-287
    • Trond, M.1
  • 58
    • 0037362361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmission of cognition, part3 Mechanism of action of selective NRIs: both dopamine and norepinephrine increase in pre frontal cortex
    • Stahl, S.M., Neurotransmission of cognition, part3 Mechanism of action of selective NRIs: both dopamine and norepinephrine increase in pre frontal cortex. J. Clin. Psychiatry 64 (2003), 230–231.
    • (2003) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 230-231
    • Stahl, S.M.1
  • 59
    • 61849104057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of brain monoamines & EEG wave pattern in rat model of Alzheimer's disease & protection by Moringa oleifera
    • Ganguly, R., Guha, D., Alteration of brain monoamines & EEG wave pattern in rat model of Alzheimer's disease & protection by Moringa oleifera. Ind. J. Med. Res. 128 (2008), 744–751.
    • (2008) Ind. J. Med. Res. , vol.128 , pp. 744-751
    • Ganguly, R.1    Guha, D.2
  • 60
    • 33645216529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticholinesterase toxicity and oxidative stress
    • Milatovic, D., Gupta, R.C., Aschner, M., Anticholinesterase toxicity and oxidative stress. Sci. World J. 6 (2006), 295–310.
    • (2006) Sci. World J. , vol.6 , pp. 295-310
    • Milatovic, D.1    Gupta, R.C.2    Aschner, M.3
  • 61
    • 84918983233 scopus 로고
    • Confirmation from choline acetylase analyses of massive cholinergic innervations to the hippocampus
    • Lewis, P.R., Shute, C.C.D., Confirmation from choline acetylase analyses of massive cholinergic innervations to the hippocampus. J. Physiol. 172 (1964), 9–10.
    • (1964) J. Physiol. , vol.172 , pp. 9-10
    • Lewis, P.R.1    Shute, C.C.D.2
  • 62
    • 0029553116 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine: a neurotransmitter for learning and memory?
    • Blokland, A., Acetylcholine: a neurotransmitter for learning and memory?. Brain Res. Rev. 21 (1995), 285–300.
    • (1995) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 285-300
    • Blokland, A.1
  • 63
    • 84894249687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BDNF and Exercise enhance neuronal DNA repair by stimulating CREB-mediated production of Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1
    • Yang, J.L., Lin, Y.T., Chuang, P.C., Bohr, V.A., Mattson, M.P., BDNF and Exercise enhance neuronal DNA repair by stimulating CREB-mediated production of Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1. Neuromol. Med. 16 (2014), 161–174.
    • (2014) Neuromol. Med. , vol.16 , pp. 161-174
    • Yang, J.L.1    Lin, Y.T.2    Chuang, P.C.3    Bohr, V.A.4    Mattson, M.P.5
  • 64
    • 84975764634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The involvement of BDNF: NGF and GDNF in aging and Alzheimer's disease
    • Budni, J., Bellettini-Santos, T., Mina, F., Garcez, M.L., Zugno, A.I., The involvement of BDNF: NGF and GDNF in aging and Alzheimer's disease. Aging Dis. 6 (2016), 331–341.
    • (2016) Aging Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 331-341
    • Budni, J.1    Bellettini-Santos, T.2    Mina, F.3    Garcez, M.L.4    Zugno, A.I.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.