메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 1889-1916

Erratum: Case detection, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with primary aldosteronism: An endocrine society clinical practice guideline (The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (2016) 101:5 (1889-1916) DOI: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061);The management of primary aldosteronism: Case detection, diagnosis, and treatment: An endocrine society clinical practice guideline

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

18 HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE; ALDOSTERONE; CARBON METOMIDATE C 11; EPLERENONE; IODOCHOLESTEROL; RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL AGENT; RENIN; SPIRONOLACTONE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; MINERALOCORTICOID ANTAGONIST;

EID: 84969850823     PISSN: 0021972X     EISSN: 19457197     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgab314     Document Type: Erratum
Times cited : (2063)

References (229)
  • 2
    • 3042651139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
    • Atkins D, Best D, Briss PA, et al. Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ. 2004;328:1490.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , pp. 1490
    • Atkins, D.1    Best, D.2    Briss, P.A.3
  • 3
    • 51749083776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case detection, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with primary aldosteronism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline
    • Funder JW, Carey RM, Fardella C, et al. Case detection, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with primary aldosteronism: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93:3266-3281.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.93 , pp. 3266-3281
    • Funder, J.W.1    Carey, R.M.2    Fardella, C.3
  • 4
    • 40849142097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case for clarity, consistency, and helpfulness: State-of-the-art clinical practice guidelines in endocrinology using the grading of recommendations, assessment, development, and evaluation system
    • Swiglo BA, Murad MH, Schünemann HJ, et al. A case for clarity, consistency, and helpfulness: state-of-the-art clinical practice guidelines in endocrinology using the grading of recommendations, assessment, development, and evaluation system. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93:666-673.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.93 , pp. 666-673
    • Swiglo, B.A.1    Murad, M.H.2    Schünemann, H.J.3
  • 5
    • 84930678831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenalectomy is comparable with medical treatment for reduction of left ventricular mass in primary aldosteronism: Meta-analysis of long-term studies
    • Marzano L, Colussi G, Sechi LA, Catena C. Adrenalectomy is comparable with medical treatment for reduction of left ventricular mass in primary aldosteronism: meta-analysis of long-term studies. Am J Hypertens. 2015;28:312-318.
    • (2015) Am J Hypertens , vol.28 , pp. 312-318
    • Marzano, L.1    Colussi, G.2    Sechi, L.A.3    Catena, C.4
  • 6
    • 84858003270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of primary aldosteronism in patient's cohorts and in population-based studies - A review of the current literature
    • Hannemann A, Wallaschofski H. Prevalence of primary aldosteronism in patient's cohorts and in population-based studies-a review of the current literature. Horm Metab Res. 2012;44:157-162.
    • (2012) Horm Metab Res. , vol.44 , pp. 157-162
    • Hannemann, A.1    Wallaschofski, H.2
  • 7
    • 69749101090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: Diagnostic procedures to differentiate unilateral from bilateral adrenal abnormality in primary aldosteronism
    • Kempers MJ, Lenders JW, van Outheusden L, et al. Systematic review: diagnostic procedures to differentiate unilateral from bilateral adrenal abnormality in primary aldosteronism. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151:329-337.
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med. , vol.151 , pp. 329-337
    • Kempers, M.J.1    Lenders, J.W.2    Van Outheusden, L.3
  • 8
    • 0036713825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of plasma aldosterone concentration-to-plasma renin activity ratio as a screening test for primary aldosteronism. A systematic review of the literature
    • xi
    • Montori VM, Young WF Jr. Use of plasma aldosterone concentration-to-plasma renin activity ratio as a screening test for primary aldosteronism. A systematic review of the literature. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2002;31:619-632, xi.
    • (2002) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.31 , pp. 619-632
    • Montori, V.M.1    Young, W.F.2
  • 9
    • 2342642610 scopus 로고
    • Presidential address. I. Painting background. II. Primary aldosteronism, a new clinical syndrome
    • Conn JW. Presidential address. I. Painting background. II. Primary aldosteronism, a new clinical syndrome. J Lab Clin Med. 1955; 45:3-17.
    • (1955) J Lab Clin Med. , vol.45 , pp. 3-17
    • Conn, J.W.1
  • 10
    • 25844486955 scopus 로고
    • Normokalemic primary aldosteronism. A detectable cause of curable "essential" hypertension
    • Conn JW, Cohen EL, Rovner DR, Nesbit RM. Normokalemic primary aldosteronism. A detectable cause of curable "essential" hypertension. JAMA. 1965;193:200-206.
    • (1965) JAMA , vol.193 , pp. 200-206
    • Conn, J.W.1    Cohen, E.L.2    Rovner, D.R.3    Nesbit, R.M.4
  • 11
    • 0013989444 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of primary aldosteronism: 1954-1967
    • Conn JW. The evolution of primary aldosteronism: 1954-1967. Harvey Lect. 1966;62:257-291.
    • (1966) Harvey Lect , vol.62 , pp. 257-291
    • Conn, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 0014094503 scopus 로고
    • Hypokalemia in the hypertensive patient, with observations on the incidence of primary aldosteronism
    • Kaplan NM. Hypokalemia in the hypertensive patient, with observations on the incidence of primary aldosteronism. Ann Intern Med. 1967;66:1079-1090.
    • (1967) Ann Intern Med. , vol.66 , pp. 1079-1090
    • Kaplan, N.M.1
  • 13
    • 0014411839 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of primary aldosteronism uncomplicated "essential" hypertension. A prospective study with elevated aldosterone secretion and suppressed plasma renin activity used as diagnostic criteria
    • Fishman LM, Küchel O, Liddle GW, Michelakis AM, Gordon RD, Chick WT. Incidence of primary aldosteronism uncomplicated "essential" hypertension. A prospective study with elevated aldosterone secretion and suppressed plasma renin activity used as diagnostic criteria. JAMA. 1968;205:497-502.
    • (1968) JAMA , vol.205 , pp. 497-502
    • Fishman, L.M.1    Küchel, O.2    Liddle, G.W.3    Michelakis, A.M.4    Gordon, R.D.5    Chick, W.T.6
  • 14
    • 0017157743 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of primary and secondary hypertension: Studies in a random population sample
    • Berglund G, Andersson O, Wilhelmsen L. Prevalence of primary and secondary hypertension: studies in a random population sample. Br Med J. 1976;2:554-556.
    • (1976) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 554-556
    • Berglund, G.1    Andersson, O.2    Wilhelmsen, L.3
  • 15
    • 0017762619 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of surgical treatment for hypertension in adults at the Mayo Clinic from 1973 through 1975
    • Tucker RM, Labarthe DR. Frequency of surgical treatment for hypertension in adults at the Mayo Clinic from 1973 through 1975. Mayo Clin Proc. 1977;52:549-545.
    • (1977) Mayo Clin Proc. , vol.52 , pp. 549-545
    • Tucker, R.M.1    Labarthe, D.R.2
  • 16
    • 0018727037 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of screening methods for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism
    • Streeten DH, Tomycz N, Anderson GH. Reliability of screening methods for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. Am J Med. 1979;67:403-413.
    • (1979) Am J Med. , vol.67 , pp. 403-413
    • Streeten, D.H.1    Tomycz, N.2    Anderson, G.H.3
  • 20
    • 33748132658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of the prevalence of primary aldosteronism in 1,125 hypertensive patients
    • Rossi GP, Bernini G, Caliumi C, et al. A prospective study of the prevalence of primary aldosteronism in 1,125 hypertensive patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;48:2293-2300.
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.48 , pp. 2293-2300
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Bernini, G.2    Caliumi, C.3
  • 21
    • 0017335592 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of secondary forms of hypertension. A comprehensive protocol
    • Grim CE, Weinberger MH, Higgins JT, Kramer NJ. Diagnosis of secondary forms of hypertension. A comprehensive protocol. JAMA. 1977;237:1331-1335.
    • (1977) JAMA , vol.237 , pp. 1331-1335
    • Grim, C.E.1    Weinberger, M.H.2    Higgins, J.T.3    Kramer, N.J.4
  • 22
    • 0022350258 scopus 로고
    • Is aldosterone/ renin ratio useful to screen a hypertensive population for primary aldosteronism?
    • Hamlet SM, Tunny TJ, Woodland E, Gordon RD. Is aldosterone/ renin ratio useful to screen a hypertensive population for primary aldosteronism? Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1985;12:249-252.
    • (1985) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. , vol.12 , pp. 249-252
    • Hamlet, S.M.1    Tunny, T.J.2    Woodland, E.3    Gordon, R.D.4
  • 23
    • 17744390208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperaldosteronism in essential hypertensives: Prevalence, biochemical profile, and molecular biology
    • Fardella CE, Mosso L, Gómez-Sánchez C, et al. Primary hyperaldosteronism in essential hypertensives: prevalence, biochemical profile, and molecular biology. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000; 85:1863-1867.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.85 , pp. 1863-1867
    • Fardella, C.E.1    Mosso, L.2    Gómez-Sánchez, C.3
  • 24
    • 0034105028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of primary aldosteronism in the Tayside hypertension clinic population
    • Lim PO, Dow E, Brennan G, Jung RT, MacDonald TM. High prevalence of primary aldosteronism in the Tayside hypertension clinic population. J Hum Hypertens. 2000;14:311-315.
    • (2000) J Hum Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 311-315
    • Lim, P.O.1    Dow, E.2    Brennan, G.3    Jung, R.T.4    MacDonald, T.M.5
  • 25
  • 26
    • 1642390149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased diagnosis of primary aldosteronism, including surgically correctable forms, in centers from five continents
    • Mulatero P, Stowasser M, Loh KC, et al. Increased diagnosis of primary aldosteronism, including surgically correctable forms, in centers from five continents. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89: 1045-1050.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.89 , pp. 1045-1050
    • Mulatero, P.1    Stowasser, M.2    Loh, K.C.3
  • 27
    • 0042266234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism and hypertensive disease
    • Mosso L, Carvajal C, González A, et al. Primary aldosteronism and hypertensive disease. Hypertension. 2003;42:161-165.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 161-165
    • Mosso, L.1    Carvajal, C.2    González, A.3
  • 28
    • 12944260571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for primary aldosteronism in essential hypertension: Diagnostic accuracy of the ratio of plasma aldosterone concentration to plasma renin activity
    • Schwartz GL, Turner ST. Screening for primary aldosteronism in essential hypertension: diagnostic accuracy of the ratio of plasma aldosterone concentration to plasma renin activity. Clin Chem. 2005;51:386-394.
    • (2005) Clin Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 386-394
    • Schwartz, G.L.1    Turner, S.T.2
  • 29
    • 84862749262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for primary aldosteronism in hypertensive subjects: Results from two German epidemiological studies
    • Hannemann A, Bidlingmaier M, Friedrich N, et al. Screening for primary aldosteronism in hypertensive subjects: results from two German epidemiological studies. Eur J Endocrinol. 2012; 167:7-15.
    • (2012) Eur J Endocrinol. , vol.167 , pp. 7-15
    • Hannemann, A.1    Bidlingmaier, M.2    Friedrich, N.3
  • 30
    • 17144421237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an increased rate of cardiovascular events in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Milliez P, Girerd X, Plouin PF, Blacher J, Safar ME, Mourad JJ. Evidence for an increased rate of cardiovascular events in patients with primary aldosteronism. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;45:1243-1248.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.45 , pp. 1243-1248
    • Milliez, P.1    Girerd, X.2    Plouin, P.F.3    Blacher, J.4    Safar, M.E.5    Mourad, J.J.6
  • 31
    • 24344471007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for abnormal left ventricular structure and function in normotensive individuals with familial hyperaldosteronism type I
    • Stowasser M, Sharman J, Leano R, et al. Evidence for abnormal left ventricular structure and function in normotensive individuals with familial hyperaldosteronism type I. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;90:5070-5076.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.90 , pp. 5070-5076
    • Stowasser, M.1    Sharman, J.2    Leano, R.3
  • 32
    • 84880730419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term control of arterial hypertension and regression of left ventricular hypertrophy with treatment of primary aldosteronism
    • Rossi GP, Cesari M, Cuspidi C, et al. Long-term control of arterial hypertension and regression of left ventricular hypertrophy with treatment of primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2013;62:62-69.
    • (2013) Hypertension , vol.62 , pp. 62-69
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Cesari, M.2    Cuspidi, C.3
  • 33
    • 84865511939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational study mortality in treated primary aldosteronism: The German Conn's registry
    • Reincke M, Fischer E, Gerum S, et al. Observational study mortality in treated primary aldosteronism: the German Conn's registry. Hypertension. 2012;60:618-624.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.60 , pp. 618-624
    • Reincke, M.1    Fischer, E.2    Gerum, S.3
  • 34
    • 84857032755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenalectomy improves increased carotid intima-media thickness and arterial stiffness in patients with aldosterone producing adenoma
    • Lin YH, Lin LY, Chen A, et al. Adrenalectomy improves increased carotid intima-media thickness and arterial stiffness in patients with aldosterone producing adenoma. Atherosclerosis. 2012;221: 154-159.
    • (2012) Atherosclerosis , vol.221 , pp. 154-159
    • Lin, Y.H.1    Lin, L.Y.2    Chen, A.3
  • 35
    • 0029985260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in left ventricular anatomy and function in hypertension and primary aldosteronism
    • Rossi GP, Sacchetto A, Visentin P, et al. Changes in left ventricular anatomy and function in hypertension and primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 1996;27:1039-1045.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Sacchetto, A.2    Visentin, P.3
  • 36
    • 35848931662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term cardiac effects of adrenalectomy or mineralocorticoid antagonists in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Catena C, Colussi G, Lapenna R, et al. Long-term cardiac effects of adrenalectomy or mineralocorticoid antagonists in patients with primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2007;50:911-918.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 911-918
    • Catena, C.1    Colussi, G.2    Lapenna, R.3
  • 37
    • 84884524839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with primary aldosteronism/low-renin hypertension on low-dose spironolactone
    • Ori Y, Chagnac A, Korzets A, et al. Regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with primary aldosteronism/low-renin hypertension on low-dose spironolactone. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013;28:1787-1793.
    • (2013) Nephrol Dial Transplant. , vol.28 , pp. 1787-1793
    • Ori, Y.1    Chagnac, A.2    Korzets, A.3
  • 38
    • 77749246221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved quality of life, blood pressure, and biochemical status following laparoscopic adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism
    • Sukor N, Kogovsek C, Gordon RD, Robson D, Stowasser M. Improved quality of life, blood pressure, and biochemical status following laparoscopic adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010;95:1360-1364.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.95 , pp. 1360-1364
    • Sukor, N.1    Kogovsek, C.2    Gordon, R.D.3    Robson, D.4    Stowasser, M.5
  • 39
    • 0346694511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rate of detection of primary aldosteronism, including surgically treatable forms, after non-selective' screening of hypertensive patients
    • Stowasser M, Gordon RD, Gunasekera TG, et al. High rate of detection of primary aldosteronism, including surgically treatable forms, after 'non-selective' screening of hypertensive patients. J Hypertens. 2003;21:2149-2157.
    • (2003) J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 2149-2157
    • Stowasser, M.1    Gordon, R.D.2    Gunasekera, T.G.3
  • 40
    • 80051936847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Changes in cystatin C-based kidney filtration, proteinuria, and renal duplex indices with treatment
    • Wu VC, Kuo CC, Wang SM, et al. Primary aldosteronism: changes in cystatin C-based kidney filtration, proteinuria, and renal duplex indices with treatment. J Hypertens. 2011;29:1778-1786.
    • (2011) J Hypertens , vol.29 , pp. 1778-1786
    • Wu, V.C.1    Kuo, C.C.2    Wang, S.M.3
  • 41
    • 84948009181 scopus 로고
    • A screening test to identify aldosterone-producing adenoma by measuring plasma renin activity. Results in hypertensive patients
    • Hiramatsu K, Yamada T, Yukimura Y, et al. A screening test to identify aldosterone-producing adenoma by measuring plasma renin activity. Results in hypertensive patients. Arch Intern Med. 1981;141:1589-1593.
    • (1981) Arch Intern Med. , vol.141 , pp. 1589-1593
    • Hiramatsu, K.1    Yamada, T.2    Yukimura, Y.3
  • 42
    • 0025837371 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis under random conditions of all disorders of the reninangiotensin-aldosterone axis, including primary hyperaldosteronism
    • McKenna TJ, Sequeira SJ, Heffernan A, Chambers J, Cunningham S. Diagnosis under random conditions of all disorders of the reninangiotensin-aldosterone axis, including primary hyperaldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1991;73:952-957.
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.73 , pp. 952-957
    • McKenna, T.J.1    Sequeira, S.J.2    Heffernan, A.3    Chambers, J.4    Cunningham, S.5
  • 44
    • 0029972092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing outcome of surgery for primary aldosteronism
    • Celen O, O'Brien MJ, Melby JC, Beazley RM. Factors influencing outcome of surgery for primary aldosteronism. Arch Surg. 1996; 131:646-650.
    • (1996) Arch Surg. , vol.131 , pp. 646-650
    • Celen, O.1    O'Brien, M.J.2    Melby, J.C.3    Beazley, R.M.4
  • 45
    • 0025310804 scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on response of secondary hypertension to specific treatment
    • Streeten DH, Anderson GH Jr, Wagner S. Effect of age on response of secondary hypertension to specific treatment. Am J Hypertens. 1990;3:360-365.
    • (1990) Am J Hypertens , vol.3 , pp. 360-365
    • Streeten, D.H.1    Anderson, G.H.2    Wagner, S.3
  • 46
    • 77957741554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma renin activity by LC-MS/MS: Development of a prototypical clinical assay reveals a subpopulation of human plasma samples with substantial peptidase activity
    • Bystrom CE, Salameh W, Reitz R, Clarke NJ. Plasma renin activity by LC-MS/MS: development of a prototypical clinical assay reveals a subpopulation of human plasma samples with substantial peptidase activity. Clin Chem. 2010;56:1561-1569.
    • (2010) Clin Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 1561-1569
    • Bystrom, C.E.1    Salameh, W.2    Reitz, R.3    Clarke, N.J.4
  • 48
    • 33748319369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated chemiluminescence-immunoassay for aldosterone during dynamic testing: Comparison to radioimmuno-assays with and without extraction steps
    • Schirpenbach C, Seiler L, Maser-Gluth C, Beuschlein F, Reincke M, Bidlingmaier M. Automated chemiluminescence-immunoassay for aldosterone during dynamic testing: comparison to radioimmuno-assays with and without extraction steps. Clin Chem. 2006;52: 1749-1755.
    • (2006) Clin Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 1749-1755
    • Schirpenbach, C.1    Seiler, L.2    Maser-Gluth, C.3    Beuschlein, F.4    Reincke, M.5    Bidlingmaier, M.6
  • 49
    • 84907273235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of specificity of aldosterone measurement in human serum and plasma using 2D-LC-MS/MS and comparison with commercial immunoassays
    • Ray JA, Kushnir MM, Palmer J, Sadjadi S, Rockwood AL, Meikle AW. Enhancement of specificity of aldosterone measurement in human serum and plasma using 2D-LC-MS/MS and comparison with commercial immunoassays. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2014;970:102-107.
    • (2014) J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. , vol.970 , pp. 102-107
    • Ray, J.A.1    Kushnir, M.M.2    Palmer, J.3    Sadjadi, S.4    Rockwood, A.L.5    Meikle, A.W.6
  • 50
    • 66449106046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of aldosterone in human plasma by semiautomated HPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
    • Taylor PJ, Cooper DP, Gordon RD, Stowasser M. Measurement of aldosterone in human plasma by semiautomated HPLC-tandem mass spectrometry. Clin Chem. 2009;55:1155-1162.
    • (2009) Clin Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 1155-1162
    • Taylor, P.J.1    Cooper, D.P.2    Gordon, R.D.3    Stowasser, M.4
  • 51
    • 34247897082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Renaissance of a syndrome
    • Young WF. Primary aldosteronism: renaissance of a syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2007;66:607-618.
    • (2007) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.66 , pp. 607-618
    • Young, W.F.1
  • 52
    • 2342513477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism- careful investigation is essential and rewarding
    • Stowasser M, Gordon RD. Primary aldosteronism- careful investigation is essential and rewarding. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2004; 217:33-39.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Endocrinol. , vol.217 , pp. 33-39
    • Stowasser, M.1    Gordon, R.D.2
  • 53
    • 0000569083 scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism and other forms of mineralocorticoid hypertension
    • Swales JD, ed. London, UK: Blackwell Scientific
    • Gordon RD, Stowasser M, Klemm SA, Tunny TJ. Primary aldosteronism and other forms of mineralocorticoid hypertension. In: Swales JD, ed. Textbook of Hypertension. London, UK: Blackwell Scientific; 1994:865-892.
    • (1994) Textbook of Hypertension , pp. 865-892
    • Gordon, R.D.1    Stowasser, M.2    Klemm, S.A.3    Tunny, T.J.4
  • 54
    • 12244255086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of aldosterone-renin ratio as a diagnostic test for primary hyperaldosteronism and its test characteristics under different conditions of blood sampling
    • Tiu SC, Choi CH, Shek CC, et al. The use of aldosterone-renin ratio as a diagnostic test for primary hyperaldosteronism and its test characteristics under different conditions of blood sampling. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;90:72-78.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.90 , pp. 72-78
    • Tiu, S.C.1    Choi, C.H.2    Shek, C.C.3
  • 55
    • 12644271855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Update on diagnosis and treatment
    • Young WF Jr. Primary aldosteronism: update on diagnosis and treatment. Endocrinologist. 1997;7:213-221.
    • (1997) Endocrinologist , vol.7 , pp. 213-221
    • Young, W.F.1
  • 56
    • 0035057456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for primary aldosteronism without discontinuing hypertensive medications: Plasma aldosterone-renin ratio
    • Gallay BJ, Ahmad S, Xu L, Toivola B, Davidson RC. Screening for primary aldosteronism without discontinuing hypertensive medications: plasma aldosterone-renin ratio. Am J Kidney Dis. 2001; 37:699-705.
    • (2001) Am J Kidney Dis. , vol.37 , pp. 699-705
    • Gallay, B.J.1    Ahmad, S.2    Xu, L.3    Toivola, B.4    Davidson, R.C.5
  • 57
    • 33645520025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of screening and confirmatory tests in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism: Need for a standardized protocol
    • Giacchetti G, Ronconi V, Lucarelli G, Boscaro M, Mantero F. Analysis of screening and confirmatory tests in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism: need for a standardized protocol. J Hypertens. 2006;24:737-745.
    • (2006) J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 737-745
    • Giacchetti, G.1    Ronconi, V.2    Lucarelli, G.3    Boscaro, M.4    Mantero, F.5
  • 58
    • 34250314000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of the saline infusion test for excluding primary aldosteronism due to aldosterone-producing adenoma
    • Rossi GP, Belfiore A, Bernini G, et al. Prospective evaluation of the saline infusion test for excluding primary aldosteronism due to aldosterone-producing adenoma. J Hypertens. 2007;25:1433-1442.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 1433-1442
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Belfiore, A.2    Bernini, G.3
  • 59
    • 34547633629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Captopril test can give misleading results in patients with suspect primary aldosteronism
    • Mulatero P, Bertello C, Garrone C, et al. Captopril test can give misleading results in patients with suspect primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2007;50:e26-e27.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. e26-e27
    • Mulatero, P.1    Bertello, C.2    Garrone, C.3
  • 60
    • 84860768775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory testing in primary aldosteronism
    • Nanba K, Tamanaha T, Nakao K, et al. Confirmatory testing in primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:1688-1694.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. 1688-1694
    • Nanba, K.1    Tamanaha, T.2    Nakao, K.3
  • 61
    • 84861976428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the saline infusion test and the fludrocortisone suppression test for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism
    • Willenberg HS, Vonend O, Schott M, et al. Comparison of the saline infusion test and the fludrocortisone suppression test for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. Horm Metab Res. 2012;44: 527-532.
    • (2012) Horm Metab Res. , vol.44 , pp. 527-532
    • Willenberg, H.S.1    Vonend, O.2    Schott, M.3
  • 62
    • 33745786607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of confirmatory tests for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism
    • Mulatero P, Milan A, Fallo F, et al. Comparison of confirmatory tests for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:2618-2623.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.91 , pp. 2618-2623
    • Mulatero, P.1    Milan, A.2    Fallo, F.3
  • 63
    • 77951803475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory tests in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism
    • Mulatero P, Monticone S, Bertello C, et al. Confirmatory tests in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. Horm Metab Res. 2010; 42:406-410.
    • (2010) Horm Metab Res. , vol.42 , pp. 406-410
    • Mulatero, P.1    Monticone, S.2    Bertello, C.3
  • 64
    • 33847711754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening tests and diagnostic examinations of hypertensives for primary aldosteronism
    • in Japanese
    • Omura M, Nishikawa T. Screening tests and diagnostic examinations of hypertensives for primary aldosteronism [in Japanese]. Rinsho Byori. 2006;54:1157-1163.
    • (2006) Rinsho Byori , vol.54 , pp. 1157-1163
    • Omura, M.1    Nishikawa, T.2
  • 65
    • 80053920837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of primary aldosteronism - The Japan Endocrine Society 2009
    • Nishikawa T, Omura M, Satoh F, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of primary aldosteronism-the Japan Endocrine Society 2009. Endocr J. 2011;58:711-721.
    • (2011) Endocr J , vol.58 , pp. 711-721
    • Nishikawa, T.1    Omura, M.2    Satoh, F.3
  • 66
    • 84859403815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory testing in primary aldosteronism: Extensive medication switching is not needed in all patients
    • Solar M, Malirova E, Ballon M, Pelouch R, Ceral J. Confirmatory testing in primary aldosteronism: extensive medication switching is not needed in all patients. Eur J Endocrinol. 2012;166:679-686.
    • (2012) Eur J Endocrinol. , vol.166 , pp. 679-686
    • Solar, M.1    Malirova, E.2    Ballon, M.3    Pelouch, R.4    Ceral, J.5
  • 67
    • 31444435586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of primary hyperaldosteronism in mild to moderate hypertension without hypokalaemia
    • Williams JS, Williams GH, Raji A, et al. Prevalence of primary hyperaldosteronism in mild to moderate hypertension without hypokalaemia. J Hum Hypertens. 2006;20:129-136.
    • (2006) J Hum Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 129-136
    • Williams, J.S.1    Williams, G.H.2    Raji, A.3
  • 68
    • 0037968627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in the renin/aldosterone profile under random and standardized sampling conditions in primary aldosteronism
    • Tanabe A, Naruse M, Takagi S, Tsuchiya K, Imaki T, Takano K. Variability in the renin/aldosterone profile under random and standardized sampling conditions in primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:2489-2494.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.88 , pp. 2489-2494
    • Tanabe, A.1    Naruse, M.2    Takagi, S.3    Tsuchiya, K.4    Imaki, T.5    Takano, K.6
  • 69
    • 0034847327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of the basal aldosterone to renin ratio and of the renin stimulation test by furosemide and upright posture in screening for aldosterone-producing adenoma in low renin hypertensives
    • Hirohara D, Nomura K, Okamoto T, Ujihara M, Takano K. Performance of the basal aldosterone to renin ratio and of the renin stimulation test by furosemide and upright posture in screening for aldosterone-producing adenoma in low renin hypertensives. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:4292-4298.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 4292-4298
    • Hirohara, D.1    Nomura, K.2    Okamoto, T.3    Ujihara, M.4    Takano, K.5
  • 70
    • 58149250491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure outcome of adrenalectomy in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism with or without unilateral adenoma
    • Letavernier E, Peyrard S, Amar L, Zinzindohoué F, Fiquet B, Plouin PF. Blood pressure outcome of adrenalectomy in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism with or without unilateral adenoma. J Hypertens. 2008;26:1816-1823.
    • (2008) J Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 1816-1823
    • Letavernier, E.1    Peyrard, S.2    Amar, L.3    Zinzindohoué, F.4    Fiquet, B.5    Plouin, P.F.6
  • 72
    • 80053917201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of autonomous aldosterone secretion among patients with essential hypertension
    • Gouli A, Kaltsas G, Tzonou A, et al. High prevalence of autonomous aldosterone secretion among patients with essential hypertension. Eur J Clin Invest. 2011;41:1227-1236.
    • (2011) Eur J Clin Invest. , vol.41 , pp. 1227-1236
    • Gouli, A.1    Kaltsas, G.2    Tzonou, A.3
  • 73
    • 84905836989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seated saline suppression testing for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism: A preliminary study
    • Ahmed AH, Cowley D, Wolley M, et al. Seated saline suppression testing for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism: a preliminary study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99:2745-2753.
    • (2014) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.99 , pp. 2745-2753
    • Ahmed, A.H.1    Cowley, D.2    Wolley, M.3
  • 74
    • 83555177300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conventional imaging in adrenocortical carcinoma: Update and perspectives
    • Young WF Jr. Conventional imaging in adrenocortical carcinoma: update and perspectives. Horm Cancer. 2011;2:341-347.
    • (2011) Horm Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 341-347
    • Young, W.F.1
  • 77
    • 33646591553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperaldosteronism: Effect of adrenal vein sampling on surgical outcome
    • discussion 502-503
    • Nwariaku FE, Miller BS, Auchus R, et al. Primary hyperaldosteronism: effect of adrenal vein sampling on surgical outcome. Arch Surg. 2006;141:497-502; discussion 502-503.
    • (2006) Arch Surg. , vol.141 , pp. 497-502
    • Nwariaku, F.E.1    Miller, B.S.2    Auchus, R.3
  • 78
    • 28044446773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal vein sampling: How to make it quick, easy, and successful
    • Daunt N. Adrenal vein sampling: how to make it quick, easy, and successful. Radiographics. 2005;25(suppl 1):S143-S158.
    • (2005) Radiographics , vol.25 , pp. S143-S158
    • Daunt, N.1
  • 80
    • 0035928665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Factors associated with normalization of blood pressure after surgery
    • Sawka AM, Young WF, Thompson GB, et al. Primary aldosteronism: factors associated with normalization of blood pressure after surgery. Ann Intern Med. 2001;135:258-261.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med. , vol.135 , pp. 258-261
    • Sawka, A.M.1    Young, W.F.2    Thompson, G.B.3
  • 81
    • 17744391767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up after adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism
    • Meyer A, Brabant G, Behrend M. Long-term follow-up after adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism. World J Surg. 2005;29: 155-159.
    • (2005) World J Surg. , vol.29 , pp. 155-159
    • Meyer, A.1    Brabant, G.2    Behrend, M.3
  • 83
    • 0014286671 scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Experience with current diagnostic criteria and surgical treatment in fourteen patients
    • Rhamy RK, McCoy RM, Scott HW Jr, Fishman LM, Michelakis AM, Liddle GW. Primary aldosteronism: experience with current diagnostic criteria and surgical treatment in fourteen patients. Ann Surg. 1968;167:718-727.
    • (1968) Ann Surg. , vol.167 , pp. 718-727
    • Rhamy, R.K.1    McCoy, R.M.2    Scott, H.W.3    Fishman, L.M.4    Michelakis, A.M.5    Liddle, G.W.6
  • 84
    • 0018412277 scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Diagnosis, localization, and treatment
    • Weinberger MH, Grim CE, Hollifield JW, et al. Primary aldosteronism: diagnosis, localization, and treatment. Ann Intern Med. 1979;90:386-395.
    • (1979) Ann Intern Med. , vol.90 , pp. 386-395
    • Weinberger, M.H.1    Grim, C.E.2    Hollifield, J.W.3
  • 85
    • 0014815788 scopus 로고
    • Pseudo-primary aldosteronism. An entity distinct from true primary aldosteronism
    • Baer L, Sommers SC, Krakoff LR, Newton MA, Laragh JH. Pseudo-primary aldosteronism. An entity distinct from true primary aldosteronism. Circ Res. 1970;27:203-220.
    • (1970) Circ Res. , vol.27 , pp. 203-220
    • Baer, L.1    Sommers, S.C.2    Krakoff, L.R.3    Newton, M.A.4    Laragh, J.H.5
  • 88
    • 0035048785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the etiology of primary aldosteronism with adrenal vein sampling in patients with equivocal computed tomography and magnetic resonance findings: Results in 104 consecutive cases
    • Rossi GP, Sacchetto A, Chiesura-Corona M, et al. Identification of the etiology of primary aldosteronism with adrenal vein sampling in patients with equivocal computed tomography and magnetic resonance findings: results in 104 consecutive cases. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:1083-1090.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 1083-1090
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Sacchetto, A.2    Chiesura-Corona, M.3
  • 89
    • 0000912170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic investigations in primary aldosteronism
    • Zanchetti A, ed. Maidenhead, UK: McGraw-Hill International Ltd
    • Gordon RD. Diagnostic investigations in primary aldosteronism. In: Zanchetti A, ed. Clinical Medicine Series on Hypertension. Maidenhead, UK: McGraw-Hill International Ltd; 2001:101-114.
    • (2001) Clinical Medicine Series on Hypertension , pp. 101-114
    • Gordon, R.D.1
  • 90
    • 0030026625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperaldosteronism: Sampling the adrenal veins
    • Doppman JL, Gill JR Jr. Hyperaldosteronism: sampling the adrenal veins. Radiology. 1996;198:309-312.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.198 , pp. 309-312
    • Doppman, J.L.1    Gill, J.R.2
  • 91
    • 79955465103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal venous sampling: Evaluation of the German Conn's registry
    • Vonend O, Ockenfels N, Gao X, et al. Adrenal venous sampling: evaluation of the German Conn's registry. Hypertension. 2011; 57:990-995.
    • (2011) Hypertension , vol.57 , pp. 990-995
    • Vonend, O.1    Ockenfels, N.2    Gao, X.3
  • 92
    • 35648989444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid cortisol assay during adrenal vein sampling in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Mengozzi G, Rossato D, Bertello C, et al. Rapid cortisol assay during adrenal vein sampling in patients with primary aldosteronism. Clin Chem. 2007;53:1968-1971.
    • (2007) Clin Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 1968-1971
    • Mengozzi, G.1    Rossato, D.2    Bertello, C.3
  • 93
    • 61549115913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid cortisol assays improve the success rate of adrenal vein sampling for primary aldosteronism
    • Auchus RJ, Michaelis C, Wians FH Jr, et al. Rapid cortisol assays improve the success rate of adrenal vein sampling for primary aldosteronism. Ann Surg. 2009;249:318-321.
    • (2009) Ann Surg. , vol.249 , pp. 318-321
    • Auchus, R.J.1    Michaelis, C.2    Wians, F.H.3
  • 94
    • 80054946825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraprocedural cortisol levels in the evaluation of proper catheter placement in adrenal venous sampling
    • Reardon MA, Angle JF, Abi-Jaoudeh N, et al. Intraprocedural cortisol levels in the evaluation of proper catheter placement in adrenal venous sampling. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2011;22:1575-1580.
    • (2011) J Vasc Interv Radiol. , vol.22 , pp. 1575-1580
    • Reardon, M.A.1    Angle, J.F.2    Abi-Jaoudeh, N.3
  • 95
    • 79955733901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of primary aldosteronism
    • vii-viii
    • Rossi GP. Diagnosis and treatment of primary aldosteronism. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2011;40:313-332, vii-viii.
    • (2011) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.40 , pp. 313-332
    • Rossi, G.P.1
  • 96
    • 79960183804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal vein sampling using rapid cortisol assays in primary aldosteronism is useful in centers with low success rates
    • Betz MJ, Degenhart C, Fischer E, et al. Adrenal vein sampling using rapid cortisol assays in primary aldosteronism is useful in centers with low success rates. Eur J Endocrinol. 2011;165:301-306.
    • (2011) Eur J Endocrinol. , vol.165 , pp. 301-306
    • Betz, M.J.1    Degenhart, C.2    Fischer, E.3
  • 97
    • 84902371809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of adrenal venous sampling is increased by point of care cortisol analysis
    • Viste K, Grytaas MA, Jørstad MD, et al. Efficacy of adrenal venous sampling is increased by point of care cortisol analysis. Endocr Connect. 2013;2:236-242.
    • (2013) Endocr Connect , vol.2 , pp. 236-242
    • Viste, K.1    Grytaas, M.A.2    Jørstad, M.D.3
  • 98
    • 33646537433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective use of adrenal venous sampling in the lateralization of aldosterone-producing adenomas
    • discussion 886-877
    • Tan YY, Ogilvie JB, Triponez F, et al. Selective use of adrenal venous sampling in the lateralization of aldosterone-producing adenomas. World J Surg. 2006;30:879-885; discussion 886-877.
    • (2006) World J Surg. , vol.30 , pp. 879-885
    • Tan, Y.Y.1    Ogilvie, J.B.2    Triponez, F.3
  • 99
    • 55049130753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of adrenal venous sampling in comparison with other parameters in primary aldosteronism
    • Minami I, Yoshimoto T, Hirono Y, Izumiyama H, Doi M, Hirata Y. Diagnostic accuracy of adrenal venous sampling in comparison with other parameters in primary aldosteronism. Endocr J. 2008; 55:839-846.
    • (2008) Endocr J , vol.55 , pp. 839-846
    • Minami, I.1    Yoshimoto, T.2    Hirono, Y.3    Izumiyama, H.4    Doi, M.5    Hirata, Y.6
  • 100
    • 84902323925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age below 40 or a recently proposed clinical prediction score cannot bypass adrenal venous sampling in primary aldosteronism
    • Riester A, Fischer E, Degenhart C, et al. Age below 40 or a recently proposed clinical prediction score cannot bypass adrenal venous sampling in primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99:E1035-E1039.
    • (2014) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.99 , pp. E1035-E1039
    • Riester, A.1    Fischer, E.2    Degenhart, C.3
  • 101
    • 84905836990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of adrenal imaging and adrenal venous sampling in predicting surgical cure of primary aldosteronism
    • Lim V, Guo Q, Grant CS, et al. Accuracy of adrenal imaging and adrenal venous sampling in predicting surgical cure of primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99:2712-2719.
    • (2014) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.99 , pp. 2712-2719
    • Lim, V.1    Guo, Q.2    Grant, C.S.3
  • 102
    • 84902479727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing unilateral primary aldosteronism - comparison of a clinical prediction score, computed tomography and adrenal venous sampling
    • Sze WC, Soh LM, Lau JH, et al. Diagnosing unilateral primary aldosteronism - comparison of a clinical prediction score, computed tomography and adrenal venous sampling. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2014;81:25-30.
    • (2014) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.81 , pp. 25-30
    • Sze, W.C.1    Soh, L.M.2    Lau, J.H.3
  • 103
    • 84860776741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Adrenal Vein Sampling International Study (AVIS) for identifying the major subtypes of primary aldosteronism
    • Rossi GP, Barisa M, Allolio B, et al. The Adrenal Vein Sampling International Study (AVIS) for identifying the major subtypes of primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:1606-1614.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. 1606-1614
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Barisa, M.2    Allolio, B.3
  • 104
    • 84891634414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An expert consensus statement on use of adrenal vein sampling for the subtyping of primary aldosteronism
    • Rossi GP, Auchus RJ, Brown M, et al. An expert consensus statement on use of adrenal vein sampling for the subtyping of primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2014;63:151-160.
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.63 , pp. 151-160
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Auchus, R.J.2    Brown, M.3
  • 105
    • 84884352489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal vein sampling: Substantial need for technical improvement at regional referral centres
    • Elliott P, Holmes DT. Adrenal vein sampling: substantial need for technical improvement at regional referral centres. Clin Biochem. 2013;46:1399-1404.
    • (2013) Clin Biochem. , vol.46 , pp. 1399-1404
    • Elliott, P.1    Holmes, D.T.2
  • 107
    • 84858701478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation during adrenal vein sampling in primary aldosteronism
    • Monticone S, Satoh F, Giacchetti G, et al. Effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation during adrenal vein sampling in primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2012;59:840-846.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.59 , pp. 840-846
    • Monticone, S.1    Satoh, F.2    Giacchetti, G.3
  • 108
    • 84865129855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the best criterion for the interpretation of adrenal vein sample results in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism?
    • Webb R, Mathur A, Chang R, et al. What is the best criterion for the interpretation of adrenal vein sample results in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism? Ann Surg Oncol. 2012;19:1881-1886.
    • (2012) Ann Surg Oncol. , vol.19 , pp. 1881-1886
    • Webb, R.1    Mathur, A.2    Chang, R.3
  • 109
    • 84941916396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of contralateral aldosterone suppression during adrenal vein sampling in the subtype evaluation of primary aldosteronism
    • Umakoshi H, Tanase-Nakao K, Wada N, et al. Importance of contralateral aldosterone suppression during adrenal vein sampling in the subtype evaluation of primary aldosteronism. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2015; 83:462-467.
    • (2015) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.83 , pp. 462-467
    • Umakoshi, H.1    Tanase-Nakao, K.2    Wada, N.3
  • 110
    • 84927624754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does contralateral suppression at adrenal venous sampling predict outcome following unilateral adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism? A retrospective study
    • Wolley MJ, Gordon RD, Ahmed AH, Stowasser M. Does contralateral suppression at adrenal venous sampling predict outcome following unilateral adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism? A retrospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015;100:1477-1484.
    • (2015) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.100 , pp. 1477-1484
    • Wolley, M.J.1    Gordon, R.D.2    Ahmed, A.H.3    Stowasser, M.4
  • 111
    • 58149142671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are the keys to successful adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in patients with primary aldosteronism?
    • Young WF, Stanson AW. What are the keys to successful adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in patients with primary aldosteronism? Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009;70:14-17.
    • (2009) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.70 , pp. 14-17
    • Young, W.F.1    Stanson, A.W.2
  • 112
    • 0028818948 scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism
    • Gordon RD. Primary aldosteronism. J Endocrinol Invest. 1995; 18:495-511.
    • (1995) J Endocrinol Invest. , vol.18 , pp. 495-511
    • Gordon, R.D.1
  • 113
    • 0015579373 scopus 로고
    • Anomalous postural response of plasma aldosterone concentration in patients with aldosterone-producing adrenal adenoma
    • Ganguly A, Dowdy AJ, Luetscher JA, Melada GA. Anomalous postural response of plasma aldosterone concentration in patients with aldosterone-producing adrenal adenoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1973;36:401-404.
    • (1973) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.36 , pp. 401-404
    • Ganguly, A.1    Dowdy, A.J.2    Luetscher, J.A.3    Melada, G.A.4
  • 114
    • 0023572028 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-responsive aldosterone-producing adenoma masquerades as idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA: Adrenal hyperplasia) or low-renin essential hypertension
    • Gordon RD, Gomez-Sanchez CE, Hamlet SM, Tunny TJ, Klemm SA. Angiotensin-responsive aldosterone-producing adenoma masquerades as idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA: adrenal hyperplasia) or low-renin essential hypertension. J Hypertens Suppl. 1987;5:S103-S106.
    • (1987) J Hypertens Suppl , vol.5 , pp. S103-S106
    • Gordon, R.D.1    Gomez-Sanchez, C.E.2    Hamlet, S.M.3    Tunny, T.J.4    Klemm, S.A.5
  • 115
    • 0042384577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting surgically remedial primary aldosteronism: Role of adrenal scanning, posture testing, and adrenal vein sampling
    • Espiner EA, Ross DG, Yandle TG, Richards AM, Hunt PJ. Predicting surgically remedial primary aldosteronism: role of adrenal scanning, posture testing, and adrenal vein sampling. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:3637-3644.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.88 , pp. 3637-3644
    • Espiner, E.A.1    Ross, D.G.2    Yandle, T.G.3    Richards, A.M.4    Hunt, P.J.5
  • 116
    • 0034485812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of preoperative tests in discriminating bilateral adrenal hyperplasia from an aldosterone-producing adrenal adenoma
    • Phillips JL, Walther MM, Pezzullo JC, et al. Predictive value of preoperative tests in discriminating bilateral adrenal hyperplasia from an aldosterone-producing adrenal adenoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000;85:4526-4533.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.85 , pp. 4526-4533
    • Phillips, J.L.1    Walther, M.M.2    Pezzullo, J.C.3
  • 118
    • 0017647250 scopus 로고
    • A new and superior adrenal imaging agent, 131I-6β-iodomethyl-19-nor-cholesterol (NP-59): Evaluation in humans
    • Sarkar SD, Cohen EL, Beierwaltes WH, Ice RD, Cooper R, Gold EN. A new and superior adrenal imaging agent, 131I-6β-iodomethyl-19-nor-cholesterol (NP-59): evaluation in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1977;45:353-362.
    • (1977) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.45 , pp. 353-362
    • Sarkar, S.D.1    Cohen, E.L.2    Beierwaltes, W.H.3    Ice, R.D.4    Cooper, R.5    Gold, E.N.6
  • 119
    • 0017273822 scopus 로고
    • Location of aldosterone-producing adenomas with 131I-19-iodocholesterol
    • Hogan MJ, McRae J, Schambelan M, Biglieri EG. Location of aldosterone-producing adenomas with 131I-19-iodocholesterol. N Engl J Med. 1976;294:410-414.
    • (1976) N Engl J Med. , vol.294 , pp. 410-414
    • Hogan, M.J.1    McRae, J.2    Schambelan, M.3    Biglieri, E.G.4
  • 120
    • 0025035755 scopus 로고
    • Iodomethylnorcholesterol uptake in an aldosteronoma shown by dexamethasone-suppression scintigraphy: Relationship to adenoma size and functional activity
    • Nomura K, Kusakabe K, Maki M, Ito Y, Aiba M, Demura H. Iodomethylnorcholesterol uptake in an aldosteronoma shown by dexamethasone-suppression scintigraphy: relationship to adenoma size and functional activity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1990; 71:825-830.
    • (1990) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.71 , pp. 825-830
    • Nomura, K.1    Kusakabe, K.2    Maki, M.3    Ito, Y.4    Aiba, M.5    Demura, H.6
  • 121
    • 0036250604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral adrenal hyperplasia causing primary aldosteronism: Limitations of I-131 norcholesterol scanning
    • Mansoor GA, Malchoff CD, Arici MH, Karimeddini MK, Whalen GF. Unilateral adrenal hyperplasia causing primary aldosteronism: limitations of I-131 norcholesterol scanning. Am J Hypertens. 2002;15:459-464.
    • (2002) Am J Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 459-464
    • Mansoor, G.A.1    Malchoff, C.D.2    Arici, M.H.3    Karimeddini, M.K.4    Whalen, G.F.5
  • 122
    • 0018761376 scopus 로고
    • The significance of elevated levels of plasma 18-hydroxycorticosterone in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Biglieri EG, Schambelan M. The significance of elevated levels of plasma 18-hydroxycorticosterone in patients with primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1979;49:87-91.
    • (1979) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.49 , pp. 87-91
    • Biglieri, E.G.1    Schambelan, M.2
  • 123
    • 84858054763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18-Hydroxycorticosterone, 18-hydroxycortisol, and 18-oxocortisol in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism and its subtypes
    • Mulatero P, di Cella SM, Monticone S, et al. 18-Hydroxycorticosterone, 18-hydroxycortisol, and 18-oxocortisol in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism and its subtypes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:881-889.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. 881-889
    • Mulatero, P.1    Di Cella, S.M.2    Monticone, S.3
  • 124
    • 79960834704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18-Oxocortisol measurement in adrenal vein sampling as a biomarker for subclassifying primary aldosteronism
    • Nakamura Y, Satoh F, Morimoto R, et al. 18-Oxocortisol measurement in adrenal vein sampling as a biomarker for subclassifying primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011;96: E1272-E1278.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.96 , pp. E1272-E1278
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Satoh, F.2    Morimoto, R.3
  • 125
    • 84937431891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of peripheral plasma 18-oxocortisol can discriminate unilateral adenoma from bilateral diseases in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Satoh F, Morimoto R, Ono Y, et al. Measurement of peripheral plasma 18-oxocortisol can discriminate unilateral adenoma from bilateral diseases in patients with primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2015;65:1096-1102.
    • (2015) Hypertension , vol.65 , pp. 1096-1102
    • Satoh, F.1    Morimoto, R.2    Ono, Y.3
  • 126
    • 84855509223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography (PET)-CT for lateralizing aldosterone secretion by Conn's adenomas
    • Burton TJ, Mackenzie IS, Balan K, et al. Evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography (PET)-CT for lateralizing aldosterone secretion by Conn's adenomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:100-109.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. 100-109
    • Burton, T.J.1    Mackenzie, I.S.2    Balan, K.3
  • 127
    • 0347510816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism
    • McMahon GT, Dluhy RG. Glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism. Cardiol Rev. 2004;12:44-48.
    • (2004) Cardiol Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 44-48
    • McMahon, G.T.1    Dluhy, R.G.2
  • 128
    • 83155172369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of familial hyperaldosteronism: The PATOGEN study (Primary Aldosteronism in TOrino-GENetic forms)
    • Mulatero P, Tizzani D, Viola A, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of familial hyperaldosteronism: the PATOGEN study (Primary Aldosteronism in TOrino-GENetic forms). Hypertension. 2011;58:797-803.
    • (2011) Hypertension , vol.58 , pp. 797-803
    • Mulatero, P.1    Tizzani, D.2    Viola, A.3
  • 129
    • 0035012216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gluco-corticoid-remediable aldosteronism is associated with severe hypertension in early childhood
    • Dluhy RG, Anderson B, Harlin B, Ingelfinger J, Lifton R. Gluco-corticoid-remediable aldosteronism is associated with severe hypertension in early childhood. J Pediatr. 2001;138:715-720.
    • (2001) J Pediatr , vol.138 , pp. 715-720
    • Dluhy, R.G.1    Anderson, B.2    Harlin, B.3    Ingelfinger, J.4    Lifton, R.5
  • 130
    • 0031605731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial aneurysm and hemorrhagic stroke in glucocorticoidremediable aldosteronism
    • Litchfield WR, Anderson BF, Weiss RJ, Lifton RP, Dluhy RG. Intracranial aneurysm and hemorrhagic stroke in glucocorticoidremediable aldosteronism. Hypertension. 1998;31:445-450.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.31 , pp. 445-450
    • Litchfield, W.R.1    Anderson, B.F.2    Weiss, R.J.3    Lifton, R.P.4    Dluhy, R.G.5
  • 131
    • 0026580019 scopus 로고
    • A chimaeric 11 β-hydroxylase/aldosterone synthase gene causes glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism and human hypertension
    • Lifton RP, Dluhy RG, Powers M, et al. A chimaeric 11 β-hydroxylase/aldosterone synthase gene causes glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism and human hypertension. Nature. 1992;355:262-265.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 262-265
    • Lifton, R.P.1    Dluhy, R.G.2    Powers, M.3
  • 132
    • 0028890480 scopus 로고
    • A new genetic test for familial hyperaldosteronism type I aids in the detection of curable hypertension
    • Jonsson JR, Klemm SA, Tunny TJ, Stowasser M, Gordon RD. A new genetic test for familial hyperaldosteronism type I aids in the detection of curable hypertension. Biochem Biophys Res Comm. 1995;207:565-571.
    • (1995) Biochem Biophys Res Comm. , vol.207 , pp. 565-571
    • Jonsson, J.R.1    Klemm, S.A.2    Tunny, T.J.3    Stowasser, M.4    Gordon, R.D.5
  • 133
    • 0034752250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic study of patients with dexamethasone-suppressible aldosteronism without the chimeric CYP11B1/CYP11B2 gene
    • Fardella CE, Pinto M, Mosso L, Gómez-Sánchez C, Jalil J, Montero J. Genetic study of patients with dexamethasone-suppressible aldosteronism without the chimeric CYP11B1/CYP11B2 gene. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:4805-4807.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 4805-4807
    • Fardella, C.E.1    Pinto, M.2    Mosso, L.3    Gómez-Sánchez, C.4    Jalil, J.5    Montero, J.6
  • 134
    • 0035127446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is random screening of value in detecting glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism within a hypertensive population?
    • Gates LJ, Benjamin N, Haites NE, MacConnachie AA, McLay JS. Is random screening of value in detecting glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism within a hypertensive population? J Hum Hypertens. 2001;15:173-176.
    • (2001) J Hum Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 173-176
    • Gates, L.J.1    Benjamin, N.2    Haites, N.E.3    MacConnachie, A.A.4    McLay, J.S.5
  • 135
    • 23344432663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial hyperaldosteronism type II is linked to the chromosome 7p22 region but also shows predicted heterogeneity
    • So A, Duffy DL, Gordon RD, et al. Familial hyperaldosteronism type II is linked to the chromosome 7p22 region but also shows predicted heterogeneity. J Hypertens. 2005;23:1477-1484.
    • (2005) J Hypertens , vol.23 , pp. 1477-1484
    • So, A.1    Duffy, D.L.2    Gordon, R.D.3
  • 137
    • 0033728248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel genetic locus for low renin hypertension: Familial hyperaldosteronism type II maps to chromosome 7 (7p22)
    • Lafferty AR, Torpy DJ, Stowasser M, et al. A novel genetic locus for low renin hypertension: familial hyperaldosteronism type II maps to chromosome 7 (7p22). J Med Genet. 2000;37:831-835.
    • (2000) J Med Genet. , vol.37 , pp. 831-835
    • Lafferty, A.R.1    Torpy, D.J.2    Stowasser, M.3
  • 139
    • 79951506090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K+ channel mutations in adrenal aldosterone-producing adenomas and hereditary hypertension
    • Choi M, Scholl UI, Yue P, et al. K+ channel mutations in adrenal aldosterone-producing adenomas and hereditary hypertension. Science. 2011;331:768-772.
    • (2011) Science , vol.331 , pp. 768-772
    • Choi, M.1    Scholl, U.I.2    Yue, P.3
  • 140
    • 84863115868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension with or without adrenal hyperplasia due to different inherited mutations in the potassium channel KCNJ5
    • Scholl UI, Nelson-Williams C, Yue P, et al. Hypertension with or without adrenal hyperplasia due to different inherited mutations in the potassium channel KCNJ5. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2012; 109:2533-2538.
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.109 , pp. 2533-2538
    • Scholl, U.I.1    Nelson-Williams, C.2    Yue, P.3
  • 141
    • 33645803386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical study of adrenal incidentaloma in Korea
    • Kim HY, Kim SG, Lee KW, et al. Clinical study of adrenal incidentaloma in Korea. Korean J Intern Med. 2005;20:303-309.
    • (2005) Korean J Intern Med. , vol.20 , pp. 303-309
    • Kim, H.Y.1    Kim, S.G.2    Lee, K.W.3
  • 142
    • 84857623168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, clinical, and molecular correlates of KCNJ5 mutations in primary aldosteronism
    • Boulkroun S, Beuschlein F, Rossi GP, et al. Prevalence, clinical, and molecular correlates of KCNJ5 mutations in primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2012;59:592-598.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.59 , pp. 592-598
    • Boulkroun, S.1    Beuschlein, F.2    Rossi, G.P.3
  • 143
    • 84864612057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive re-sequencing of adrenal aldosterone producing lesions reveal three somatic mutations near the KCNJ5 potassium channel selectivity filter
    • Åkerström T, Crona J, Delgado Verdugo A, et al. Comprehensive re-sequencing of adrenal aldosterone producing lesions reveal three somatic mutations near the KCNJ5 potassium channel selectivity filter. PLoS One. 2012;7:e41926.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Åkerström, T.1    Crona, J.2    Delgado Verdugo, A.3
  • 144
    • 84860776956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microarray, qPCR, and KCNJ5 sequencing of aldosterone-producing adenomas reveal differences in genotype and phenotype between zona glomerulosa- and zona fasciculata-like tumors
    • Azizan EA, Lam BY, Newhouse SJ, et al. Microarray, qPCR, and KCNJ5 sequencing of aldosterone-producing adenomas reveal differences in genotype and phenotype between zona glomerulosa- and zona fasciculata-like tumors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012; 97:E819-E829.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. E819-E829
    • Azizan, E.A.1    Lam, B.Y.2    Newhouse, S.J.3
  • 145
    • 84859378136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and mutations of KCNJ5 mRNA in Japanese patients with aldosteroneproducing adenomas
    • Taguchi R, Yamada M, Nakajima Y, et al. Expression and mutations of KCNJ5 mRNA in Japanese patients with aldosteroneproducing adenomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:1311-1319.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. 1311-1319
    • Taguchi, R.1    Yamada, M.2    Nakajima, Y.3
  • 146
    • 84875737352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and ATP2B3 lead to aldosterone-producing adenomas and secondary hypertension
    • 444e1- 444e2
    • Beuschlein F, Boulkroun S, Osswald A, et al. Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and ATP2B3 lead to aldosterone-producing adenomas and secondary hypertension. Nat Genet. 2013;45:440-444, 444e1- e2.
    • (2013) Nat Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 440-444
    • Beuschlein, F.1    Boulkroun, S.2    Osswald, A.3
  • 147
    • 84883464824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic and germline CACNA1D calcium channel mutations in aldosterone-producing adenomas and primary aldosteronism
    • Scholl UI, Goh G, Stölting G, et al. Somatic and germline CACNA1D calcium channel mutations in aldosterone-producing adenomas and primary aldosteronism. Nat Genet. 2013;45:1050-1054.
    • (2013) Nat Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 1050-1054
    • Scholl, U.I.1    Goh, G.2    Stölting, G.3
  • 148
    • 84883452469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and CACNA1D underlie a common subtype of adrenal hypertension
    • Azizan EA, Poulsen H, Tuluc P, et al. Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and CACNA1D underlie a common subtype of adrenal hypertension. Nat Genet. 2013;45:1055-1060.
    • (2013) Nat Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 1055-1060
    • Azizan, E.A.1    Poulsen, H.2    Tuluc, P.3
  • 149
    • 33745791543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in extracellular matrix in subcutaneous small resistance arteries of patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Rizzoni D, Paiardi S, Rodella L, et al. Changes in extracellular matrix in subcutaneous small resistance arteries of patients with primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:2638-2642.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.91 , pp. 2638-2642
    • Rizzoni, D.1    Paiardi, S.2    Rodella, L.3
  • 150
    • 0037230523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular changes in primary aldosteronism
    • Rossi GP, Cesari M, Pessina AC. Left ventricular changes in primary aldosteronism. Am J Hypertens. 2003;16:96-98.
    • (2003) Am J Hypertens , vol.16 , pp. 96-98
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Cesari, M.2    Pessina, A.C.3
  • 151
    • 80052538624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac dimensions are largely determined by dietary salt in patients with primary aldosteronism: Results of a case-control study
    • Pimenta E, Gordon RD, Ahmed AH, et al. Cardiac dimensions are largely determined by dietary salt in patients with primary aldosteronism: results of a case-control study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011;96:2813-2820.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.96 , pp. 2813-2820
    • Pimenta, E.1    Gordon, R.D.2    Ahmed, A.H.3
  • 152
    • 52049103839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate left ventricular mass in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Muiesan ML, Salvetti M, Paini A, et al. Inappropriate left ventricular mass in patients with primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2008;52:529-534.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.52 , pp. 529-534
    • Muiesan, M.L.1    Salvetti, M.2    Paini, A.3
  • 153
    • 59849099633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial stiffness, intima-media thickness and carotid artery fibrosis in patients with primary aldosteronism
    • Bernini G, Galetta F, Franzoni F, et al. Arterial stiffness, intima-media thickness and carotid artery fibrosis in patients with primary aldosteronism. J Hypertens. 2008;26:2399-2405.
    • (2008) J Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 2399-2405
    • Bernini, G.1    Galetta, F.2    Franzoni, F.3
  • 154
    • 34250313556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery in primary aldosteronism in comparison with essential hypertension
    • Holaj R, Zelinka T, Wichterle D, Petrák O, Strauch B, Widimský J Jr. Increased intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery in primary aldosteronism in comparison with essential hypertension. J Hypertens. 2007;25:1451-1457.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 1451-1457
    • Holaj, R.1    Zelinka, T.2    Wichterle, D.3    Petrák, O.4    Strauch, B.5    Widimský, J.6
  • 155
    • 68449090297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction is related to aldosterone excess and raised blood pressure
    • Tsuchiya K, Yoshimoto T, Hirata Y. Endothelial dysfunction is related to aldosterone excess and raised blood pressure. Endocr J. 2009;56:553-559.
    • (2009) Endocr J , vol.56 , pp. 553-559
    • Tsuchiya, K.1    Yoshimoto, T.2    Hirata, Y.3
  • 156
    • 38349079854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular outcomes in patients with primary aldosteronism after treatment
    • Catena C, Colussi G, Nadalini E, et al. Cardiovascular outcomes in patients with primary aldosteronism after treatment. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168:80-85.
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med. , vol.168 , pp. 80-85
    • Catena, C.1    Colussi, G.2    Nadalini, E.3
  • 157
    • 3042731163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum aldosterone and the incidence of hypertension in nonhypertensive persons
    • Vasan RS, Evans JC, Larson MG, et al. Serum aldosterone and the incidence of hypertension in nonhypertensive persons. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:33-41.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med. , vol.351 , pp. 33-41
    • Vasan, R.S.1    Evans, J.C.2    Larson, M.G.3
  • 158
    • 42349110617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular remodeling and duration of hypertension predict outcome of adrenalectomy in primary aldosteronism patients
    • Rossi GP, Bolognesi M, Rizzoni D, et al. Vascular remodeling and duration of hypertension predict outcome of adrenalectomy in primary aldosteronism patients. Hypertension. 2008;51:1366-1371.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.51 , pp. 1366-1371
    • Rossi, G.P.1    Bolognesi, M.2    Rizzoni, D.3
  • 159
    • 52449098944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenalectomy improves arterial stiffness in primary aldosteronism
    • Strauch B, Petrák O, Zelinka T, et al. Adrenalectomy improves arterial stiffness in primary aldosteronism. Am J Hypertens. 2008; 21:1086-1092.
    • (2008) Am J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 1086-1092
    • Strauch, B.1    Petrák, O.2    Zelinka, T.3
  • 160
    • 84893422145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of primary aldosteronism in Japan: Results from a nationwide epidemiological study
    • Miyake Y, Tanaka K, Nishikawa T, et al. Prognosis of primary aldosteronism in Japan: results from a nationwide epidemiological study. Endocr J. 2014;61:35-40.
    • (2014) Endocr J , vol.61 , pp. 35-40
    • Miyake, Y.1    Tanaka, K.2    Nishikawa, T.3
  • 161
    • 0028587669 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism
    • Blumenfeld JD, Sealey JE, Schlussel Y, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism. Ann Intern Med. 1994;121: 877-885.
    • (1994) Ann Intern Med. , vol.121 , pp. 877-885
    • Blumenfeld, J.D.1    Sealey, J.E.2    Schlussel, Y.3
  • 163
    • 0036793584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of primary aldosteronism using postcaptopril plasma aldosterone to renin ratio as a screening test among Italian hypertensives
    • Rossi E, Regolisti G, Negro A, Sani C, Davoli S, Perazzoli F. High prevalence of primary aldosteronism using postcaptopril plasma aldosterone to renin ratio as a screening test among Italian hypertensives. Am J Hypertens. 2002;15:896-902.
    • (2002) Am J Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 896-902
    • Rossi, E.1    Regolisti, G.2    Negro, A.3    Sani, C.4    Davoli, S.5    Perazzoli, F.6
  • 164
    • 0028287349 scopus 로고
    • Response to unilateral adrenalectomy for aldosterone-producing adenoma: Effect of potassium levels and angiotensin responsiveness
    • Stowasser M, Klemm SA, Tunny TJ, Storie WJ, Rutherford JC, Gordon RD. Response to unilateral adrenalectomy for aldosterone-producing adenoma: effect of potassium levels and angiotensin responsiveness. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1994;21:319-322.
    • (1994) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. , vol.21 , pp. 319-322
    • Stowasser, M.1    Klemm, S.A.2    Tunny, T.J.3    Storie, W.J.4    Rutherford, J.C.5    Gordon, R.D.6
  • 165
    • 0037799888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Primary aldosteronism- changing concepts in diagnosis and treatment
    • Young WF Jr. Minireview: primary aldosteronism- changing concepts in diagnosis and treatment. Endocrinology. 2003;144:2208-2213.
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 2208-2213
    • Young, W.F.1
  • 166
    • 9444291913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism. Results of surgical treatment
    • Lo CY, Tam PC, Kung AW, Lam KS, Wong J. Primary aldosteronism. Results of surgical treatment. Ann Surg. 1996;224:125-130.
    • (1996) Ann Surg. , vol.224 , pp. 125-130
    • Lo, C.Y.1    Tam, P.C.2    Kung, A.W.3    Lam, K.S.4    Wong, J.5
  • 167
    • 0031761920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential hypertension: First reason for persistent hypertension after unilateral adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism?
    • Proye CA, Mulliez EA, Carnaille BM, et al. Essential hypertension: first reason for persistent hypertension after unilateral adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism? Surgery. 1998;124:1128-1133.
    • (1998) Surgery , vol.124 , pp. 1128-1133
    • Proye, C.A.1    Mulliez, E.A.2    Carnaille, B.M.3
  • 168
    • 84871948789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of eplerenone or spironolactone treatment in preserving renal function in primary aldosteronism
    • Fourkiotis V, Vonend O, Diederich S, et al. Effectiveness of eplerenone or spironolactone treatment in preserving renal function in primary aldosteronism. Eur J Endocrinol. 2013;168:75-81.
    • (2013) Eur J Endocrinol. , vol.168 , pp. 75-81
    • Fourkiotis, V.1    Vonend, O.2    Diederich, S.3
  • 169
    • 1542435150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic versus open adrenalectomy for surgical adrenal disease
    • Jacobsen NE, Campbell JB, Hobart MG. Laparoscopic versus open adrenalectomy for surgical adrenal disease. Can J Urol. 2003; 10:1995-1999.
    • (2003) Can J Urol. , vol.10 , pp. 1995-1999
    • Jacobsen, N.E.1    Campbell, J.B.2    Hobart, M.G.3
  • 171
    • 20444444652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic partial versus total adrenalectomy for aldosterone producing adenoma
    • Ishidoya S, Ito A, Sakai K, et al. Laparoscopic partial versus total adrenalectomy for aldosterone producing adenoma. J Urol. 2005; 174:40-43.
    • (2005) J Urol. , vol.174 , pp. 40-43
    • Ishidoya, S.1    Ito, A.2    Sakai, K.3
  • 172
    • 0033587534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical management of aldosterone-producing adenomas
    • Ghose RP, Hall PM, Bravo EL. Medical management of aldosterone-producing adenomas. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131:105-108.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med. , vol.131 , pp. 105-108
    • Ghose, R.P.1    Hall, P.M.2    Bravo, E.L.3
  • 173
    • 0036443145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up and cost benefit of adrenalectomy in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism
    • Sywak M, Pasieka JL. Long-term follow-up and cost benefit of adrenalectomy in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism. Br J Surg. 2002;89:1587-1593.
    • (2002) Br J Surg. , vol.89 , pp. 1587-1593
    • Sywak, M.1    Pasieka, J.L.2
  • 174
    • 78649945281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of aldosterone-producing adrenal adenomas- does adrenalectomy increase costs?
    • discussion 1185
    • Reimel B, Zanocco K, Russo MJ, et al. The management of aldosterone-producing adrenal adenomas- does adrenalectomy increase costs? Surgery. 2010;148:1178-1185; discussion 1185.
    • (2010) Surgery , vol.148 , pp. 1178-1185
    • Reimel, B.1    Zanocco, K.2    Russo, M.J.3
  • 175
    • 33646880232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: Diagnostic and treatment strategies
    • Mattsson C, Young WF Jr. Primary aldosteronism: diagnostic and treatment strategies. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol. 2006;2:198-208.
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.2 , pp. 198-208
    • Mattsson, C.1    Young, W.F.2
  • 176
    • 84868626640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged zona glomerulosa insufficiency causing hyperkalemia in primary aldosteronism after adrenalectomy
    • Fischer E, Hanslik G, Pallauf A, et al. Prolonged zona glomerulosa insufficiency causing hyperkalemia in primary aldosteronism after adrenalectomy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:3965-3973.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.97 , pp. 3965-3973
    • Fischer, E.1    Hanslik, G.2    Pallauf, A.3
  • 177
    • 0031767851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success of surgery for primary aldosteronism judged by residual autonomous aldosterone production
    • Rutherford JC, Taylor WL, Stowasser M, Gordon RD. Success of surgery for primary aldosteronism judged by residual autonomous aldosterone production. World J Surg. 1998;22:1243-1245.
    • (1998) World J Surg. , vol.22 , pp. 1243-1245
    • Rutherford, J.C.1    Taylor, W.L.2    Stowasser, M.3    Gordon, R.D.4
  • 178
    • 79954692757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, randomized study comparing the antihypertensive effect of eplerenone and spironolactone in patients with hypertension and evidence of primary aldosteronism
    • Parthasarathy HK, Ménard J, White WB, et al. A double-blind, randomized study comparing the antihypertensive effect of eplerenone and spironolactone in patients with hypertension and evidence of primary aldosteronism. J Hypertens. 2011;29:980-990.
    • (2011) J Hypertens , vol.29 , pp. 980-990
    • Parthasarathy, H.K.1    Ménard, J.2    White, W.B.3
  • 179
    • 40649118728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone versus eplerenone for the treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
    • Karagiannis A, Tziomalos K, Papageorgiou A, et al. Spironolactone versus eplerenone for the treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008;9:509-515.
    • (2008) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.9 , pp. 509-515
    • Karagiannis, A.1    Tziomalos, K.2    Papageorgiou, A.3
  • 180
    • 0015521971 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of surgery and prolonged spironolactone therapy in patients with hypertension, aldosterone excess, and low plasma renin
    • Brown JJ, Davies DL, Ferriss JB, et al. Comparison of surgery and prolonged spironolactone therapy in patients with hypertension, aldosterone excess, and low plasma renin. Br Med J. 1972;2:729-734.
    • (1972) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 729-734
    • Brown, J.J.1    Davies, D.L.2    Ferriss, J.B.3
  • 181
    • 0014902353 scopus 로고
    • Effect of spironolactone in hypertensive patients
    • Crane MG, Harris JJ. Effect of spironolactone in hypertensive patients. Am J Med Sci. 1970;260:311-330.
    • (1970) Am J Med Sci. , vol.260 , pp. 311-330
    • Crane, M.G.1    Harris, J.J.2
  • 182
    • 0002139094 scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone therapy in primary aldosteronism: Diagnostic and therapeutic implications
    • Sambhi MP, ed. New York: Stratton Intercontinental Medical Book Corp
    • Ganguly A, Luetscher, JA. Spironolactone therapy in primary aldosteronism: diagnostic and therapeutic implications. In:Sambhi MP, ed. Systemic Effects of Antihypertensive Agents. New York: Stratton Intercontinental Medical Book Corp; 1976.
    • (1976) Systemic Effects of Antihypertensive Agents
    • Ganguly, A.1    Luetscher, J.A.2
  • 183
    • 0018834256 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a subgroup of essential hypertensives with non-suppressible excretion of aldosterone during sodium loading
    • Helber A, Wambach G, Hummerich W, Bönner G, Meurer KA, Kaufmann W. Evidence for a subgroup of essential hypertensives with non-suppressible excretion of aldosterone during sodium loading. Klin Wochenschr. 1980;58:439-447.
    • (1980) Klin Wochenschr , vol.58 , pp. 439-447
    • Helber, A.1    Wambach, G.2    Hummerich, W.3    Bönner, G.4    Meurer, K.A.5    Kaufmann, W.6
  • 184
    • 0021042451 scopus 로고
    • Studies of impaired aldosterone response to spironolactone-induced renin and potassium elevations in adenomatous but not hyperplastic primary aldosteronism
    • Kater CE, Biglieri EG, Schambelan M, Arteaga E. Studies of impaired aldosterone response to spironolactone-induced renin and potassium elevations in adenomatous but not hyperplastic primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 1983;5:V115-V121.
    • (1983) Hypertension , vol.5 , pp. V115-V121
    • Kater, C.E.1    Biglieri, E.G.2    Schambelan, M.3    Arteaga, E.4
  • 185
    • 0015657992 scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone and amiloride in the treatment of low renin hyperaldosteronism and related syndromes
    • Kremer D, Beevers DG, Brown JJ, et al. Spironolactone and amiloride in the treatment of low renin hyperaldosteronism and related syndromes. Clin Sci Mol Med Suppl. 1973;45(suppl 1): 213s-218s.
    • (1973) Clin Sci Mol Med Suppl , vol.45 , pp. 213s-218s
    • Kremer, D.1    Beevers, D.G.2    Brown, J.J.3
  • 186
    • 0018868383 scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone in essential hypertension associated with abnormal aldosterone regulation and in Conn's syndrome
    • in German
    • Wambach G, Helber A, Bönner G, Hummerich W, Meurer KA, Kaufmann W. Spironolactone in essential hypertension associated with abnormal aldosterone regulation and in Conn's syndrome [in German]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1980;105:647-651.
    • (1980) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.105 , pp. 647-651
    • Wambach, G.1    Helber, A.2    Bönner, G.3    Hummerich, W.4    Meurer, K.A.5    Kaufmann, W.6
  • 187
    • 0032708023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raised aldosterone to renin ratio predicts antihypertensive efficacy of spironolactone: A prospective cohort follow-up study
    • Lim PO, Jung RT, MacDonald TM. Raised aldosterone to renin ratio predicts antihypertensive efficacy of spironolactone: a prospective cohort follow-up study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1999;48: 756-760.
    • (1999) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.48 , pp. 756-760
    • Lim, P.O.1    Jung, R.T.2    MacDonald, T.M.3
  • 188
    • 0023620145 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerance of spironolactone in essential hypertension
    • Jeunemaitre X, Chatellier G, Kreft-Jais C, et al. Efficacy and tolerance of spironolactone in essential hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 1987;60:820-825.
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol. , vol.60 , pp. 820-825
    • Jeunemaitre, X.1    Chatellier, G.2    Kreft-Jais, C.3
  • 189
    • 0023117413 scopus 로고
    • Three new epoxy-spirolactone derivatives: Characterization in vivo and in vitro
    • de Gasparo M, Joss U, Ramjoué HP, et al. Three new epoxy-spirolactone derivatives: characterization in vivo and in vitro. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1987;240:650-656.
    • (1987) J Pharmacol Exp Ther. , vol.240 , pp. 650-656
    • De Gasparo, M.1    Joss, U.2    Ramjoué, H.P.3
  • 190
    • 0142043927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term safety and efficacy of the selective aldosterone blocker eplerenone in patients with essential hypertension
    • Burgess ED, Lacourcière Y, Ruilope-Urioste LM, et al. Long-term safety and efficacy of the selective aldosterone blocker eplerenone in patients with essential hypertension. Clin Ther. 2003;25:2388-2404.
    • (2003) Clin Ther. , vol.25 , pp. 2388-2404
    • Burgess, E.D.1    Lacourcière, Y.2    Ruilope-Urioste, L.M.3
  • 191
    • 0035997359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in mild-to-moderate hypertension
    • Weinberger MH, Roniker B, Krause SL, Weiss RJ. Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in mild-to-moderate hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 2002;15:709-716.
    • (2002) Am J Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 709-716
    • Weinberger, M.H.1    Roniker, B.2    Krause, S.L.3    Weiss, R.J.4
  • 192
    • 0037417252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction
    • Pitt B, Remme W, Zannad F, et al. Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1309-1321.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med. , vol.348 , pp. 1309-1321
    • Pitt, B.1    Remme, W.2    Zannad, F.3
  • 193
    • 7744227337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lowrenin status in therapy-resistant hypertension: A clue to efficient treatment
    • Eide IK, Torjesen PA, Drolsum A, Babovic A, Lilledahl NP. Lowrenin status in therapy-resistant hypertension: a clue to efficient treatment. J Hypertens. 2004;22:2217-2226.
    • (2004) J Hypertens , vol.22 , pp. 2217-2226
    • Eide, I.K.1    Torjesen, P.A.2    Drolsum, A.3    Babovic, A.4    Lilledahl, N.P.5
  • 194
    • 0035120424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the medical treatment of primary aldosteronism
    • Lim PO, Young WF, MacDonald TM. A review of the medical treatment of primary aldosteronism. J Hypertens. 2001;19:353-361.
    • (2001) J Hypertens , vol.19 , pp. 353-361
    • Lim, P.O.1    Young, W.F.2    MacDonald, T.M.3
  • 195
    • 0034651798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone increases nitric oxide bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction, and suppresses vascular angiotensin I/angiotensin II conversion in patients with chronic heart failure
    • Farquharson CA, Struthers AD. Spironolactone increases nitric oxide bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction, and suppresses vascular angiotensin I/angiotensin II conversion in patients with chronic heart failure. Circulation. 2000;101:594-597.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 594-597
    • Farquharson, C.A.1    Struthers, A.D.2
  • 196
    • 0036840457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing plasma potassium with amiloride shortens the QT interval and reduces ventricular extrasystoles but does not change endothelial function or heart rate variability in chronic heart failure
    • Farquharson CA, Struthers AD. Increasing plasma potassium with amiloride shortens the QT interval and reduces ventricular extrasystoles but does not change endothelial function or heart rate variability in chronic heart failure. Heart. 2002;88:475-480.
    • (2002) Heart , vol.88 , pp. 475-480
    • Farquharson, C.A.1    Struthers, A.D.2
  • 197
    • 23944519498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative glomerular hyperfiltration in primary aldosteronism
    • Ribstein J, Du Cailar G, Fesler P, Mimran A. Relative glomerular hyperfiltration in primary aldosteronism. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2005; 16:1320-1325.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 1320-1325
    • Ribstein, J.1    Du Cailar, G.2    Fesler, P.3    Mimran, A.4
  • 199
    • 84899940421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of decreasing glomerular filtration rate and prevalence of chronic kidney disease after treatment of primary aldosteronism: Renal outcome of 213 cases
    • Iwakura Y, Morimoto R, Kudo M, et al. Predictors of decreasing glomerular filtration rate and prevalence of chronic kidney disease after treatment of primary aldosteronism: renal outcome of 213 cases. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99:1593-1598.
    • (2014) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.99 , pp. 1593-1598
    • Iwakura, Y.1    Morimoto, R.2    Kudo, M.3
  • 200
    • 3442901072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents
    • 4th report
    • National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents. The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2004;114(2 suppl 4th report):555-576.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , Issue.2 , pp. 555-576
  • 202
    • 84902265560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in sensitivity of blood pressure to aldosterone
    • Tu W, Eckert GJ, Hannon TS, et al. Racial differences in sensitivity of blood pressure to aldosterone. Hypertension. 2014;63:1212-1218.
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.63 , pp. 1212-1218
    • Tu, W.1    Eckert, G.J.2    Hannon, T.S.3
  • 203
    • 84880015206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ESH/ESC guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
    • Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al. 2013 ESH/ESC guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: the Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2013;31:1281-1357.
    • (2013) J Hypertens , vol.31 , pp. 1281-1357
    • Mancia, G.1    Fagard, R.2    Narkiewicz, K.3
  • 204
    • 84864717733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in prevalence, awareness, management, and control of hypertension among United States adults, 1999 to 2010
    • Guo F, He D, Zhang W, Walton RG. Trends in prevalence, awareness, management, and control of hypertension among United States adults, 1999 to 2010. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:599-606.
    • (2012) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.60 , pp. 599-606
    • Guo, F.1    He, D.2    Zhang, W.3    Walton, R.G.4
  • 205
    • 0344718782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2003 World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society of Hypertension (ISH) statement on management of hypertension
    • Whitworth JA, World Health Organization, International Society of Hypertension Writing Group. 2003 World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society of Hypertension (ISH) statement on management of hypertension. J Hypertens. 2003;21:1983-1992.
    • (2003) J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 1983-1992
    • Whitworth JA1    World Health Organization2
  • 206
    • 0037500115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of primary hyperaldosteronism in moderate to severe hypertension in the Central Europe region
    • Strauch B, Zelinka T, Hampf M, Bernhardt R, Widimsky J Jr. Prevalence of primary hyperaldosteronism in moderate to severe hypertension in the Central Europe region. J Hum Hypertens. 2003;17:349-352.
    • (2003) J Hum Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 349-352
    • Strauch, B.1    Zelinka, T.2    Hampf, M.3    Bernhardt, R.4    Widimsky, J.5
  • 207
    • 0030713021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sixth report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure
    • The sixth report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure. Arch Intern Med. 1997;157:2413-2446.
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med. , vol.157 , pp. 2413-2446
  • 208
    • 0036188514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normokalemic hyperaldosteronism in patients with resistant hypertension
    • Benchetrit S, Bernheim J, Podjarny E. Normokalemic hyperaldosteronism in patients with resistant hypertension. Isr Med Assoc J. 2002;4:17-20.
    • (2002) Isr Med Assoc J , vol.4 , pp. 17-20
    • Benchetrit, S.1    Bernheim, J.2    Podjarny, E.3
  • 210
    • 1442338287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant hypertension, obesity, sleep apnea, and aldosterone: Theory and therapy
    • Goodfriend TL, Calhoun DA. Resistant hypertension, obesity, sleep apnea, and aldosterone: theory and therapy. Hypertension. 2004;43:518-524.
    • (2004) Hypertension , vol.43 , pp. 518-524
    • Goodfriend, T.L.1    Calhoun, D.A.2
  • 211
    • 1442307014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aldosterone excretion among subjects with resistant hypertension and symptoms of sleep apnea
    • Calhoun DA, Nishizaka MK, Zaman MA, Harding SM. Aldosterone excretion among subjects with resistant hypertension and symptoms of sleep apnea. Chest. 2004;125:112-117.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.125 , pp. 112-117
    • Calhoun, D.A.1    Nishizaka, M.K.2    Zaman, M.A.3    Harding, S.M.4
  • 212
    • 0026649783 scopus 로고
    • A survey on incidental adrenal tumors in Japan
    • Aso Y, Homma Y. A survey on incidental adrenal tumors in Japan. J Urol. 1992;147:1478-1481.
    • (1992) J Urol. , vol.147 , pp. 1478-1481
    • Aso, Y.1    Homma, Y.2
  • 213
    • 0036378401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish Research Council Study Group of Endocrine Abdominal Tumours. Adrenal incidentaloma- experience of a standardized diagnostic programme in the Swedish prospective study
    • Bülow B, Ahrén B, Swedish Research Council Study Group of Endocrine Abdominal Tumours. Adrenal incidentaloma- experience of a standardized diagnostic programme in the Swedish prospective study. J Intern Med. 2002;252:239-246.
    • (2002) J Intern Med. , vol.252 , pp. 239-246
    • Bülow, B.1    Ahrén, B.2
  • 214
    • 0028210130 scopus 로고
    • Subclinical hormone secretion by incidentally discovered adrenal masses
    • Caplan RH, Strutt PJ, Wickus GG. Subclinical hormone secretion by incidentally discovered adrenal masses. Arch Surg. 1994;129: 291-296.
    • (1994) Arch Surg. , vol.129 , pp. 291-296
    • Caplan, R.H.1    Strutt, P.J.2    Wickus, G.G.3
  • 215
    • 0034454579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey on adrenal incidentaloma in Italy. Study Group on Adrenal Tumors of the Italian Society of Endocrinology
    • Mantero F, Terzolo M, Arnaldi G, et al. A survey on adrenal incidentaloma in Italy. Study Group on Adrenal Tumors of the Italian Society of Endocrinology. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000;85: 637-644.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.85 , pp. 637-644
    • Mantero, F.1    Terzolo, M.2    Arnaldi, G.3
  • 217
    • 84859803918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant hypertension, obstructive sleep apnoea and aldosterone
    • Dudenbostel T, Calhoun DA. Resistant hypertension, obstructive sleep apnoea and aldosterone. J Hum Hypertens. 2012;26:281-287.
    • (2012) J Hum Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 281-287
    • Dudenbostel, T.1    Calhoun, D.A.2
  • 218
    • 77956300089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with sleep apnoea: Prevalence of primary aldosteronism
    • Di Murro A, Petramala L, Cotesta D, et al. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with sleep apnoea: prevalence of primary aldosteronism. J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst. 2010;11:165-172.
    • (2010) J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst. , vol.11 , pp. 165-172
    • Di Murro, A.1    Petramala, L.2    Cotesta, D.3
  • 219
    • 0036900677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug effects on aldosterone/plasma renin activity ratio in primary aldosteronism
    • Mulatero P, Rabbia F, Milan A, et al. Drug effects on aldosterone/plasma renin activity ratio in primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2002;40:897-902.
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.40 , pp. 897-902
    • Mulatero, P.1    Rabbia, F.2    Milan, A.3
  • 220
    • 79956313260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of contraceptives on aldosterone/renin ratio may vary according to the components of contraceptive, renin assay method, and possibly route of administration
    • Ahmed AH, Gordon RD, Taylor PJ, Ward G, Pimenta E, Stowasser M. Effect of contraceptives on aldosterone/renin ratio may vary according to the components of contraceptive, renin assay method, and possibly route of administration. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011;96:1797-1804.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab. , vol.96 , pp. 1797-1804
    • Ahmed, A.H.1    Gordon, R.D.2    Taylor, P.J.3    Ward, G.4    Pimenta, E.5    Stowasser, M.6
  • 221
    • 65949116587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity assays and immunoassays for plasma renin and prorenin: Information provided and precautions necessary for accurate measurement
    • Campbell DJ, Nussberger J, Stowasser M, et al. Activity assays and immunoassays for plasma renin and prorenin: information provided and precautions necessary for accurate measurement. Clin Chem. 2009;55:867-877.
    • (2009) Clin Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 867-877
    • Campbell, D.J.1    Nussberger, J.2    Stowasser, M.3
  • 223
    • 33747846300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous determination of 12 steroids by isotope dilution liquid chromatography-photospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
    • Guo T, Taylor RL, Singh RJ, Soldin SJ. Simultaneous determination of 12 steroids by isotope dilution liquid chromatography-photospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Clin Chim Acta. 2006;372:76-82.
    • (2006) Clin Chim Acta , vol.372 , pp. 76-82
    • Guo, T.1    Taylor, R.L.2    Singh, R.J.3    Soldin, S.J.4
  • 226
    • 0028362554 scopus 로고
    • Mineralocorticoid hypertension
    • Gordon RD. Mineralocorticoid hypertension. Lancet. 1994;344: 240-243.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 240-243
    • Gordon, R.D.1
  • 227
    • 0035570099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Captopril suppression versus salt loading in confirming primary aldosteronism
    • Agharazii M, Douville P, Grose JH, Lebel M. Captopril suppression versus salt loading in confirming primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2001;37:1440-1443.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 1440-1443
    • Agharazii, M.1    Douville, P.2    Grose, J.H.3    Lebel, M.4
  • 228
    • 0019865691 scopus 로고
    • Effect of angiotensin II and converting enzyme inhibitor (captopril) on blood pressure, plasma renin activity and aldosterone in primary aldosteronism
    • Mantero F, Fallo F, Opocher G, Armanini D, Boscaro M, Scaroni C. Effect of angiotensin II and converting enzyme inhibitor (captopril) on blood pressure, plasma renin activity and aldosterone in primary aldosteronism. Clin Sci (Lond). 1981;61(suppl 7):289s-293s.
    • (1981) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.61 , pp. 289s-293s
    • Mantero, F.1    Fallo, F.2    Opocher, G.3    Armanini, D.4    Boscaro, M.5    Scaroni, C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.