메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2012, Pages 1-217

Multilingual information retrieval: From research to practice

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INFORMATION RETRIEVAL; STUDENTS;

EID: 84955154765     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-23008-0     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (90)

References (284)
  • 3
    • 77952067260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From CLEF to TrebleCLEF: The evolution of the cross-language evaluation forum
    • December 16–19, NII, Tokyo
    • Ferro N, Peters C (2008) From CLEF to TrebleCLEF: the evolution of the cross-language evaluation forum. In: Proc. NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16–19 2008, NII, Tokyo. http://research.nii.ac.jp/ntcir/workshop/OnlineProceedings7/
    • (2008) Proc. NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting , pp. 2008
    • Ferro, N.1    Peters, C.2
  • 7
    • 55349089418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New directions in multilingual information access. SIGIR 2006 workshop report
    • Gey FC, Kando N, Lin C-Y, Peters C (2006) New directions in multilingual information access. SIGIR 2006 workshop report. ACM SIGIR Forum 40(2): 31–39
    • (2006) ACM SIGIR Forum , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 31-39
    • Gey, F.C.1    Kando, N.2    Lin, C.-Y.3    Peters, C.4
  • 8
    • 84859335669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information access in a multilingual world: Transitioning from research to real-world applications
    • Gey FC, Kando N, Karlgren J (2009) Information access in a multilingual world: Transitioning from research to real-world applications. ACM SIGIR Forum 43(2): 24–28
    • (2009) ACM SIGIR Forum , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 24-28
    • Gey, F.C.1    Kando, N.2    Karlgren, J.3
  • 9
    • 0004079073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Kluwer International Series on Information Retrieval, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston
    • Grefenstette G. (ed) (1998) Cross-language information retrieval. The Kluwer International Series on Information Retrieval, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston
    • (1998) Cross-Language Information Retrieval
    • Grefenstette, G.1
  • 14
    • 84955145616 scopus 로고
    • ISO Standard 5964-1985: Guidelines for the establishment and development of multilingual thesauri
    • International Organisation for Standardisation, Technical Committee ISO/TC
    • ISO (1985) ISO Standard 5964-1985: Guidelines for the establishment and development of multilingual thesauri. First edition 1985-02-15. International Organisation for Standardisation, Technical Committee ISO/TC 46
    • (1985) First Edition 1985-02-15 , pp. 46
  • 19
    • 84880221234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The surprise language exercises
    • Oard DW (ed) (2003) The surprise language exercises. ACM Trans. Asian Lang. Proc. 2(3-4): 79–84
    • (2003) ACM Trans. Asian Lang. Proc , vol.2 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 79-84
    • Oard, D.W.1
  • 24
    • 33751368163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical and comparative evaluation of various indexing and search models
    • Springer-Verlag LNCS 4182
    • Abdou S, Savoy J (2006) Statistical and comparative evaluation of various indexing and search models. In: Proc. AIRS2006. Springer-Verlag LNCS 4182: 362–373
    • (2006) Proc. AIRS2006 , pp. 362-373
    • Abdou, S.1    Savoy, J.2
  • 25
    • 33750388702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic models of information retrieval based on measuring the divergence from randomness
    • Amati G, Rijsbergen CJV (2002) Probabilistic models of information retrieval based on measuring the divergence from randomness. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 20(4): 357–389
    • (2002) ACM Trans. Inf. Syst , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-389
    • Amati, G.1    Rijsbergen, C.2
  • 27
    • 3843075252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How effective is stemming and decompounding for German text retrieval?
    • Braschler M, Ripplinger B (2004) How effective is stemming and decompounding for German text retrieval? Inf. Retr. 7(3–4): 291–316
    • (2004) Inf. Retr , vol.7 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 291-316
    • Braschler, M.1    Ripplinger, B.2
  • 29
    • 3843127501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-language evaluation forum: Objectives, results, achievements
    • Braschler M, Peters C (2004) Cross-language evaluation forum: objectives, results, achievements. Inf. Retr. 7(1–2): 7–31
    • (2004) Inf. Retr , vol.7 , Issue.12 , pp. 7-31
    • Braschler, M.1    Peters, C.2
  • 30
    • 0038589165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual Web search engine
    • Brin S, Page L (1998) The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual Web search engine. Comput. Netw. ISDN Syst. 30(1–7): 107–117
    • (1998) Comput. Netw. ISDN Syst , vol.30 , Issue.17 , pp. 107-117
    • Brin, S.1    Page, L.2
  • 34
    • 72849149278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When stopword lists make the difference
    • Dolamic L, Savoy J (2009) When stopword lists make the difference. J. of Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 61 (1): 200–203
    • (2009) J. of Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 200-203
    • Dolamic, L.1    Savoy, J.2
  • 37
    • 0001525312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Options for the presentation of multilingual text: Use of the Unicode standard
    • Erickson JC (1997) Options for the presentation of multilingual text: use of the Unicode standard. Library Hi Tech, 15(3/4): 172–188
    • (1997) Library Hi Tech , vol.15 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 172-188
    • Erickson, J.C.1
  • 38
  • 40
    • 0002910412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stemming algorithms-A case study for detailed evaluation
    • Hull DA (1996) Stemming algorithms-A case study for detailed evaluation. J. of the Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 47(1): 70–84
    • (1996) J. of the Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-84
    • Hull, D.A.1
  • 47
    • 84948481845 scopus 로고
    • Reprint in: Spärck Jones K and Willett P (eds): Readings in Information Retrieval. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco: 313–316
    • Porter MF (1980) An algorithm for suffix stripping. Program, 14(3):130–137. Reprint in: Spärck Jones K and Willett P (eds): Readings in Information Retrieval. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco: 313–316
    • (1980) An Algorithm for Suffix Stripping. Program , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 130-137
    • Porter, M.F.1
  • 49
    • 0017630891 scopus 로고
    • The probability ranking principle in IR
    • Robertson SE (1977) The probability ranking principle in IR. J. of Doc. 33(4): 294–304
    • (1977) J. of Doc , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 294-304
    • Robertson, S.E.1
  • 51
    • 0002004161 scopus 로고
    • Probability of relevance: A unification of two competing models for document retrieval
    • Robertson SE, Maron ME, Cooper WS (1982) Probability of relevance: a unification of two competing models for document retrieval. Info. Tech: R and D. 1: 1–21
    • (1982) Info. Tech: R and D , vol.1 , pp. 1-21
    • Robertson, S.E.1    Maron, M.E.2    Cooper, W.S.3
  • 52
    • 0016572913 scopus 로고
    • A vector space model for automatic indexing
    • Salton G, Wong A, Yang C (1975) A vector space model for automatic indexing. Commun. of the ACM 18(11): 613–620
    • (1975) Commun. of the ACM , vol.18 , Issue.11 , pp. 613-620
    • Salton, G.1    Wong, A.2    Yang, C.3
  • 53
    • 84989552705 scopus 로고
    • Improving retrieval performance by relevance feedback
    • Salton G, Buckley C (1990) Improving retrieval performance by relevance feedback. J. of Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 41(4): 288–297
    • (1990) J. of Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 288-297
    • Salton, G.1    Buckley, C.2
  • 54
    • 85016697546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of monolingual and multilingual search models for use with Asian languages. ACM Trans. on Asian Lang
    • Savoy J (2005) Comparative study of monolingual and multilingual search models for use with Asian languages. ACM Trans. on Asian Lang. Inf. Proc. 42(2): 163–189
    • (2005) Inf. Proc , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-189
    • Savoy, J.1
  • 56
    • 85025596621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algorithms, Fourth Edition, Section 3.4 “Hash Tables”. Addison-Wesley Professional Singhal A, Buckley C, Mitra M (1996) Pivoted document length normalization
    • ACM, New York
    • Sedgewick R, Wayne K (2011) Algorithms, Fourth Edition, Section 3.4 “Hash Tables”. Addison-Wesley Professional Singhal A, Buckley C, Mitra M (1996) Pivoted document length normalization. In: Proc. ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval (SIGIR ’96). ACM, New York: 21–29
    • (2011) Proc. ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR ’96) , pp. 21-29
    • Sedgewick, R.1    Wayne, K.2
  • 57
    • 0003700723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morgan Kaufmann Tague-Sutcliffe J (ed), Evaluation of information retrieval systems. J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci, 47(1)
    • Spärck Jones K, Willett P (1997) Readings in information retrieval. Morgan Kaufmann Tague-Sutcliffe J (ed) (1996) Evaluation of information retrieval systems. J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 47(1)
    • (1996) Readings in Information Retrieval
    • Spärck Jones, K.1    Willett, P.2
  • 59
    • 85025708420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Talking with Terry Winogard
    • Ubiquity (2002) Talking with Terry Winogard. Ubiquity Magazine 3(23)
    • (2002) Ubiquity Magazine , vol.3 , Issue.23
  • 62
    • 3843076340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination approaches for multilingual text retrieval
    • Braschler M (2004a) Combination approaches for multilingual text retrieval. J. Inf. Retr. 7(1/2): 183-204
    • (2004) J. Inf. Retr , vol.7 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 183-204
    • Braschler, M.1
  • 70
    • 85025707640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How similar are Chinese and Japanese for cross-language information retrieval?
    • December 6–9, Tokyo, Japan
    • Gey FC (2005) How similar are Chinese and Japanese for cross-language information retrieval? In: Proc. of NTCIR-5 Workshop Meeting, December 6–9, 2005, Tokyo, Japan.
    • (2005) Proc. of NTCIR-5 Workshop Meeting , pp. 2005
    • Gey, F.C.1
  • 75
    • 0013284314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic cross-language information retrieval using latent semantic indexing. Chapter 5
    • (ed) Cross-Language Information Retrieval. Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Littman ML, Dumais ST, Landauer TK (1998) Automatic cross-language information retrieval using latent semantic indexing. Chapter 5. In: Grefenstette (ed) Cross-Language Information Retrieval. Kluwer Academic Publishers: 51–62
    • (1998) Grefenstette , pp. 51-62
    • Littman, M.L.1    Dumais, S.T.2    Landauer, T.K.3
  • 78
    • 3843127500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Character n-gram tokenization for European language text retrieval
    • McNamee P, Mayfield J (2004) Character n-gram tokenization for European language text retrieval. J. Inf. Retr. 7: 73–97
    • (2004) J. Inf. Retr , vol.7 , pp. 73-97
    • McNamee, P.1    Mayfield, J.2
  • 80
    • 85025606226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-language information retrieval. Morgan & Claypool Nie J-Y, Simard M, Isabelle P, Durand R (1999) Cross-language information retrieval based on parallel texts and automatic mining of parallel texts from the Web. Proc. ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval (SIGIR ’99)
    • Nie J-Y (2010) Cross-language information retrieval. Morgan & Claypool Nie J-Y, Simard M, Isabelle P, Durand R (1999) Cross-language information retrieval based on parallel texts and automatic mining of parallel texts from the Web. Proc. ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval (SIGIR ’99). ACM Press: 74–81
    • (2010) ACM Press , pp. 74-81
    • Nie, J.-Y.1
  • 83
    • 3843090531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining multiple strategies for effective monolingual and cross-language retrieval
    • Savoy J (2004) Combining multiple strategies for effective monolingual and cross-language retrieval. J. Inf. Retr. 7(1/2): 119–146
    • (2004) J. Inf. Retr , vol.7 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 119-146
    • Savoy, J.1
  • 84
    • 70349684898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How effective is Google’s translation service in search?
    • Savoy J, Dolamic L (2009) How effective is Google’s translation service in search? Commun. of the ACM 52(10): 139–143
    • (2009) Commun. of the ACM , vol.52 , Issue.10 , pp. 139-143
    • Savoy, J.1    Dolamic, L.2
  • 86
    • 84955084225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual retrieval by combining multiple ranked lists
    • Peters C (ed), Available at http://www.clef-campaign.org Yu K, Tsujii J (2009) Bilingual dictionary extraction from Wikipedia. In Proc. of Machine Translation Summit XII (MTS-2009). Available at
    • Si L, Callan J (2005) Multilingual retrieval by combining multiple ranked lists. In: Peters C (ed) Proc. of the 6th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum (CLEF 2005). Available at http://www.clef-campaign.org Yu K, Tsujii J (2009) Bilingual dictionary extraction from Wikipedia. In Proc. of Machine Translation Summit XII (MTS-2009). Available at http://www.mt-archive.info/MTS-2009-Yu.pdf
    • (2005) Proc. of the 6Th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum (CLEF 2005)
    • Si, L.1    Callan, J.2
  • 88
    • 33745184635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory search: From finding to understanding
    • Marchionini G (2006) Exploratory search: from finding to understanding. Commun. of the ACM 49(4):41–46
    • (2006) Commun. of the ACM , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 41-46
    • Marchionini, G.1
  • 89
    • 84870968721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual needs of cultural heritage website visitors: A case study of Tate Online
    • Available athttp://www.archimuse.com/ichim07/papers/marlow/marlow.html. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • Marlow J, Clough P, Dance K (2007) Multilingual needs of cultural heritage website visitors: A case study of Tate Online. In: Proc. of International Cultural Heritage Informatics Meeting (ICHIM07). Available at http://www.archimuse.com/ichim07/papers/marlow/marlow.html. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • (2007) Proc. of International Cultural Heritage Informatics Meeting (ICHIM07)
    • Marlow, J.1    Clough, P.2    Dance, K.3
  • 91
    • 84955165670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The MultiMatch project: Multilingual/multimedia access to cultural heritage on the web
    • Available athttp://www.archimuse.com/mw2008/papers/marlow/marlow.html. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • Marlow J, Clough P, Ireson N, Cigarràn Recuero J, Artiles J, Debole F (2008b) The MultiMatch project: Multilingual/multimedia access to cultural heritage on the web, In: Proc. of Museums on the Web Conference (MW2008). Available at http://www.archimuse.com/mw2008/papers/marlow/marlow.html. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • (2008) Proc. of Museums on the Web Conference (MW2008)
    • Marlow, J.1    Clough, P.2    Ireson, N.3    Cigarràn Recuero, J.4    Artiles, J.5    Debole, F.6
  • 96
    • 0001775576 scopus 로고
    • Heuristic evaluation
    • Nielsen J, Mack RL (eds), John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Nielsen J (1994) Heuristic evaluation. In: Nielsen J, Mack RL (eds), Usability Inspection Methods. John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • (1994) Usability Inspection Methods
    • Nielsen, J.1
  • 99
    • 35549002211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • User-assisted query translation for interactive cross-language information retrieval
    • Oard DW, He D, Wang J (2008) User-assisted query translation for interactive cross-language information retrieval. Inf. Process. & Manag. 44(1):180–211
    • (2008) Inf. Process. & Manag , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 180-211
    • Oard, D.W.1    He, D.2    Wang, J.3
  • 108
  • 109
    • 20444478363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Web searching across languages: Preference and behavior of bilingual academic users in Korea
    • Rieh HY, Rieh SY (2005). Web searching across languages: Preference and behavior of bilingual academic users in Korea. Libr. & Inf. Sci. Res. 27(2):249–263
    • (2005) Libr. & Inf. Sci. Res , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-263
    • Rieh, H.Y.1    Rieh, S.Y.2
  • 110
    • 27644575651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of multiple query reformulations on the Web: The interactive information retrieval context
    • Rieh SY, Xie H (2006) Analysis of multiple query reformulations on the Web: The interactive information retrieval context. Inf. Process. & Manag. 42(3):751–768
    • (2006) Inf. Process. & Manag , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 751-768
    • Rieh, S.Y.1    Xie, H.2
  • 111
    • 0005071995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive information retrieval: Context and basic notions
    • Robins D (2000) Interactive information retrieval: Context and basic notions. Informing Sci. 3:57–62
    • (2000) Informing Sci , vol.3 , pp. 57-62
    • Robins, D.1
  • 113
  • 116
    • 0032035574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorting out searching: A user-interface framework for text searches
    • Shneiderman B, Byrd D, Croft B (1998) Sorting out searching: a user-interface framework for text searches. Commun. of the ACM 41(4):95–98
    • (1998) Commun. of the ACM , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 95-98
    • Shneiderman, B.1    Byrd, D.2    Croft, B.3
  • 117
    • 77955831222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeking relevance in academic information use
    • paper, Available at http://InformationR.net/ir/13-4/paper380.html. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • Steinerová J, (2008) Seeking relevance in academic information use. Inf. Res. 13(4) paper 380. Available at http://InformationR.net/ir/13-4/paper380.html. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • (2008) Inf. Res , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 380
    • Steinerová, J.1
  • 118
    • 0032095894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a cognitive theory of information retrieval, Interacting with computers
    • Sutcliffe A, Ennis M (1998) Towards a cognitive theory of information retrieval, Interacting with computers. HCI and Inf. Retr. 10(3):321–351
    • (1998) HCI and Inf. Retr , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 321-351
    • Sutcliffe, A.1    Ennis, M.2
  • 119
    • 0001012371 scopus 로고
    • Question negotiation and information seeking in libraries
    • Taylor R (1968) Question negotiation and information seeking in libraries. Coll. and Res. Libr. 29 (3):178–194
    • (1968) Coll. and Res. Libr , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 178-194
    • Taylor, R.1
  • 122
    • 33645747789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based practice in search interface design
    • Wildemuth BM (2006) Evidence-based practice in search interface design. J. of the Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. & Technol. 57(6):825–828
    • (2006) J. of the Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. & Technol , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 825-828
    • Wildemuth, B.M.1
  • 123
    • 52849083831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human information behaviour
    • Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • Wilson TD, (2000) Human information behaviour. Informing Sci. 3(2): 49–56. Available at http://inform.nu/Articles/Vol3/v3n2p49-56.pdf. Cited 15 Feb 2011
    • (2000) Informing Sci , vol.3 , pp. 49-56
    • Wilson, T.D.1
  • 124
  • 125
    • 0034580795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural diversity and end-user searching: An analysis by gender and language background
    • Zoe LR, DiMartino D (2000) Cultural diversity and end-user searching: An analysis by gender and language background. Res. Strateg. 17(4):291–305
    • (2000) Res. Strateg , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 291-305
    • Zoe, L.R.1    Dimartino, D.2
  • 126
    • 65249129950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crowdsourcing for relevance evaluation
    • Alonso O, Rose DE, Stewart B (2008) Crowdsourcing for relevance evaluation. ACM SIGIR Forum. 42(2): 9–15
    • (2008) ACM SIGIR Forum , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 9-15
    • Alonso, O.1    Rose, D.E.2    Stewart, B.3
  • 129
    • 2942556910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The IIR evaluation model: A framework for evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems
    • Borlund P (2003) The IIR evaluation model: a framework for evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems. J Inf. Res. 8(3)
    • (2003) J Inf. Res , vol.8 , Issue.3
    • Borlund, P.1
  • 130
    • 84889458765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • User-centred evaluation of information retrieval systems. Chapter 2
    • G€oker A, Davies J (eds), John Wiley & Sons
    • Borlund P (2009) User-centred evaluation of information retrieval systems. Chapter 2. In: G€oker A, Davies J (eds) Information Retrieval: Searching in the 21st Century. John Wiley & Sons: 21–37
    • (2009) Information Retrieval: Searching in the 21St Century , pp. 21-37
    • Borlund, P.1
  • 131
    • 33749607110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CLEF 2003–Overview of results
    • 4th workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2003, Springer LNCS 3237
    • Braschler M (2004a) CLEF 2003–Overview of results. In: Comparative evaluation of multilingual information access systems. 4th workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2003, Springer LNCS 3237: 44–63
    • (2004) Comparative Evaluation of Multilingual Information Access Systems , pp. 44-63
    • Braschler, M.1
  • 134
    • 3843127501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-language evaluation forum
    • 2004
    • Braschler M, Peters C. (eds) (2004) Cross-language evaluation forum. J Inf.Retr. 7(1–2) 2004
    • (2004) J Inf.Retr , vol.7 , Issue.1-2
    • Braschler, M.1    Peters, C.2
  • 137
    • 84946536292 scopus 로고
    • The Cranfield tests on index language devices
    • Cleverdon CW (1967) The Cranfield tests on index language devices. In: Aslib Proc. 19(6): 173–192
    • (1967) Aslib Proc , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 173-192
    • Cleverdon, C.W.1
  • 138
    • 0005655729 scopus 로고
    • The effect of variations in relevance assessments in comparative experimental tests of index languages
    • Cranfield Institute of Technology, Cranfield, UK
    • Cleverdon CW (1970) The effect of variations in relevance assessments in comparative experimental tests of index languages. Technical Report No. 3, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Cranfield, UK, 1970
    • (1970) Technical Report , vol.3 , pp. 1970
    • Cleverdon, C.W.1
  • 139
    • 33749631632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CLEF cross language image retrieval track (ImageCLEF) 2004
    • Springer, LNCS 3115
    • Clough P, Sanderson M, Müller H (2004) The CLEF cross language image retrieval track (ImageCLEF) 2004. In: Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR 2004), Springer, LNCS 3115: 243–251
    • (2004) Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR 2004) , pp. 243-251
    • Clough, P.1    Sanderson, M.2
  • 141
    • 85025578727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ImageCLEF experimental evaluation in visual information retrieval. The Information Retrieval Series
    • Seven years of image retrieval evaluation, Müller H, Clough P, Deselaers Th, Caputo, B. (eds) (2010)
    • Clough P, Müller H, Sanderson M, (2010b) Seven years of image retrieval evaluation. In:Müller H, Clough P, Deselaers Th, Caputo, B. (eds) (2010) ImageCLEF experimental evaluation in visual information retrieval. The Information Retrieval Series. Springer 32: 3–18
    • (2010) Springer , vol.32 , pp. 3-18
    • Clough, P.1    Müller, H.2    Sanderson, M.3
  • 144
    • 0034505724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on MIRA: Interactive evaluation in information retrieval
    • Dunlop M (2000) Reflections on MIRA: Interactive evaluation in information retrieval. J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 51(14): 1269–1274
    • (2000) J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.51 , Issue.14 , pp. 1269-1274
    • Dunlop, M.1
  • 145
    • 84955069328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proc. SIGIR 2009 workshop on the future of IR evaluation
    • Boston USA
    • Geva S, Kamps J, Peters C, Sakai T, Trotman A, Voorhees E (eds) (2009) Proc. SIGIR 2009 workshop on the future of IR evaluation. SIGIR 2009, Boston USA. http://staff.science.uva.nl/~kamps/publications/2009/geva:futu09.pdf
    • (2009) SIGIR 2009
    • Geva, S.1    Kamps, J.2    Peters, C.3    Sakai, T.4    Trotman, A.5    Voorhees, E.6
  • 147
    • 4043096190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of IR user interface–Implications for user interface design
    • Hansen P, (1998) Evaluation of IR user interface–Implications for user interface design. Human IT. http://www.hb.se/bhs/it
    • (1998) Human IT
    • Hansen, P.1
  • 148
    • 0040970042 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation issues in information retrieval
    • Harman DK (ed) (1992) Evaluation issues in information retrieval. J. Inform. Process. & Manag. 28(4)
    • (1992) J. Inform. Process. & Manag , vol.28 , Issue.4
    • Harman, D.K.1
  • 150
  • 153
    • 23744485775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How are we searching the World Wide Web? A comparison of nine search engine transaction logs
    • Jansen BJ, Spink A (2006) How are we searching the World Wide Web? A comparison of nine search engine transaction logs. J. Inform. Process. & Manag. 42(1): 248–263
    • (2006) J. Inform. Process. & Manag , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 248-263
    • Jansen, B.J.1    Spink, A.2
  • 156
    • 68849094099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for evaluating interactive information retrieval systems with users
    • Kelly D. (2009) Methods for evaluating interactive information retrieval systems with users. Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval. 228 p.
    • (2009) Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval , pp. 228
    • Kelly, D.1
  • 157
    • 0009233105 scopus 로고
    • Relevance assessments and retrieval system evaluation
    • Lesk ME, Salton G. (1969) Relevance assessments and retrieval system evaluation. J Inf. Storage and Retr. 4: 343–359
    • (1969) J Inf. Storage and Retr , vol.4 , pp. 343-359
    • Lesk, M.E.1    Salton, G.2
  • 158
    • 60749121916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmarking for content-based visual information search. In Fourth International Conference on Visual Information Systems (VISUAL’2000), LNCS 1929
    • Leung C, Ip H (2000) Benchmarking for content-based visual information search. In Fourth International Conference on Visual Information Systems (VISUAL’2000), LNCS 1929, Springer-Verlag: 442–456
    • (2000) Springer-Verlag , pp. 442-456
    • Leung, C.1    Ip, H.2
  • 159
    • 84873902979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Easy tasks dominate information retrieval evaluation results
    • Datenbanksysteme in Business, Technologie und Web (BTW)
    • Mandl T (2009) Easy tasks dominate information retrieval evaluation results. In Lecture Notes in Informatics. Datenbanksysteme in Business, Technologie und Web (BTW): 107–116
    • (2009) Lecture Notes in Informatics , pp. 107-116
    • Mandl, T.1
  • 161
    • 0031236806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance: The whole history
    • Mizzaro S (1998) Relevance: The whole history. J. of Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 48(9): 810–832
    • (1998) J. of Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.48 , Issue.9 , pp. 810-832
    • Mizzaro, S.1
  • 164
    • 84955072779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First results of the CLEF 2000 cross-language text retrieval system evaluation campaign
    • ERCIM-00-W01: 142
    • Peters C (ed) (2000) First results of the CLEF 2000 cross-language text retrieval system evaluation campaign. Working notes for the CLEF 2000 workshop, ERCIM-00-W01: 142
    • (2000) Working Notes for the CLEF 2000 Workshop
    • Peters, C.1
  • 165
    • 35548972492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of user-centred evaluation in the advancement of interactive information retrieval
    • Petrelli D (2007) On the role of user-centred evaluation in the advancement of interactive information retrieval. J. Inform. Process & Manag. 44(1): 22–38
    • (2007) J. Inform. Process & Manag , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-38
    • Petrelli, D.1
  • 167
    • 46249130256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the history of evaluation in IR
    • Robertson S (2008) On the history of evaluation in IR. J. of Inf. Sci. 34(4): 439–456
    • (2008) J. of Inf. Sci , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 439-456
    • Robertson, S.1
  • 172
    • 85025656714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimedia information retrieval: Content-based information retrieval from large text and audio databases, Kluwer Academic Publishers Schamber L (1994) Relevance and information behaviour
    • Schäuble P, (1997) Multimedia information retrieval: Content-based information retrieval from large text and audio databases, Kluwer Academic Publishers Schamber L (1994) Relevance and information behaviour. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 29: 3–48
    • (1997) Annual Review of Information Science and Technology , vol.29 , pp. 3-48
    • Schäuble, P.1
  • 174
    • 85013411825 scopus 로고
    • Information Retrieval Experiment
    • Spärck Jones K (1981) Information Retrieval Experiment. Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd. 352 p.
    • (1981) Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd , pp. 352
    • Jones, S.1
  • 175
    • 85025607652 scopus 로고
    • Eport on the need for and provision of an “ideal” information retrieval test collection. British Library Research and Development report 5266
    • Process & Manag
    • Spärck Jones K, van Rijsbergen CJ (1975) Report on the need for and provision of an “ideal” information retrieval test collection. British Library Research and Development report 5266. Cambridge: Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge Su LT (1992) Evaluation measures for interactive information retrieval. J. Inform. Process & Manag. 28(4): 503–516
    • (1975) Evaluation measures for interactive information retrieval , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-516
    • Jones, S.1    Van Rijsbergen, C.J.2
  • 176
    • 0001317342 scopus 로고
    • The pragmatics of information retrieval experimentation, revisited
    • Tague-Sutcliffe J (1992) The pragmatics of information retrieval experimentation, revisited. J. Inform. Process & Manag. 28(4): 467–490
    • (1992) J. Inform. Process & Manag , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 467-490
    • Tague-Sutcliffe, J.1
  • 177
    • 85025696912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of information retrieval systems
    • Tague-Sutcliffe J (ed) (1996) Evaluation of information retrieval systems, J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 47(1)
    • (1996) J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.47 , Issue.1
    • Tague-Sutcliffe, J.1
  • 179
    • 0033733783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in relevance judgments and the measurement of retrieval effectiveness
    • Voorhees EM (2000) Variations in relevance judgments and the measurement of retrieval effectiveness. J Inform. Process. & Manag. 36(5): 697–716
    • (2000) J Inform. Process. & Manag , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 697-716
    • Voorhees, E.M.1
  • 184
    • 84955108670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TREC: Experiment and evaluation in information retrieval. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Womser-Hacker C (2002) Multilingual topic generation within the CLEF 2001 experiments
    • Springer, LNCS 2406
    • Voorhees EM, Harman DK (eds) (2005) TREC: experiment and evaluation in information retrieval. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Womser-Hacker C (2002) Multilingual topic generation within the CLEF 2001 experiments. In: Evaluation of cross-language information retrieval systems: 2nd workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2001, Springer, LNCS 2406: 255–262
    • (2005) Evaluation of Cross-Language Information Retrieval Systems: 2Nd Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2001 , pp. 255-262
    • Voorhees, E.M.1    Harman, D.K.2
  • 187
    • 33748288039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children’s interaction with cross-cultural and multilingual digital libraries: I & II. Understanding interface design representations
    • Bilal D, Bachir I (2007) Children’s interaction with cross-cultural and multilingual digital libraries: I & II. Understanding interface design representations. J. Inf. Process. and Manag. 43: 47–80
    • (2007) J. Inf. Process. and Manag , vol.43 , pp. 47-80
    • Bilal, D.1    Bachir, I.2
  • 188
    • 3042820894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hajı˘c J, Oard D, Picheny M, Psutka J, Ramabhadran B, Soergel D, Ward T, Zhu W-J (2004) Automatic recognition of spontaneous speech for access to multilingual and historical archives
    • Byrne W, Doermann D, Franz F, Gustman S, Hajı˘c J, Oard D, Picheny M, Psutka J, Ramabhadran B, Soergel D, Ward T, Zhu W-J (2004) Automatic recognition of spontaneous speech for access to multilingual and historical archives. IEEE Trans. Speech and Audio Process. 12 (4): 420–435
    • IEEE Trans. Speech and Audio Process , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 420-435
    • Byrne, W.1    Doermann, D.2    Franz, F.3    Gustman, S.4
  • 189
    • 44849099980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SpidersRUs: Creating specialized search engines in multiple languages
    • Chau M, Qin J, Zhou Y, Tseng C, Chen H (2008) SpidersRUs: Creating specialized search engines in multiple languages. Decis. Support Syst. 45(3): 621–640
    • (2008) Decis. Support Syst , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 621-640
    • Chau, M.1    Qin, J.2    Zhou, Y.3    Tseng, C.4    Chen, H.5
  • 190
    • 84861422481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information access across languages on the web: From search engines to digital libraries
    • Chen J, Bao Y (2009) Information access across languages on the web: From search engines to digital libraries. In: Proc. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. and Technol. 46: 1–14
    • (2009) Proc. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. and Technol , vol.46 , pp. 1-14
    • Chen, J.1    Bao, Y.2
  • 191
    • 43749099593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Web searching in a multilingual world
    • Chung W (2008) Web searching in a multilingual world. Commun. ACM 51(5): 32–40
    • (2008) Commun. ACM , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 32-40
    • Chung, W.1
  • 192
    • 3042644962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet searching and browsing in a multilingual world: An experiment on the Chinese business intelligence portal (CBizPort)
    • Chung W, Zhang Y, Huang Z, Wang G, Ong TH, Chen H (2004) Internet searching and browsing in a multilingual world: an experiment on the Chinese business intelligence portal (CBizPort). J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. and Technol. 55(9): 818–831
    • (2004) J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. and Technol , vol.55 , Issue.9 , pp. 818-831
    • Chung, W.1    Zhang, Y.2    Huang, Z.3    Wang, G.4    Ong, T.H.5    Chen, H.6
  • 193
    • 69949120695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the health information needs and health related Internet usage of a Chinese population in the United States
    • Cleveland A, Pan D, Chen J, Yu X, Philbrick J, O’Neill M, Smith L (2008) Analysis of the health information needs and health related Internet usage of a Chinese population in the United States. J. Libr. and Inf. Service 52(3): 112–11
    • (2008) J. Libr. and Inf. Service , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 112-211
    • Cleveland, A.1    Pan, D.2    Chen, J.3    Yu, X.4    Philbrick, J.5    O’Neill, M.6    Smith, L.7
  • 194
    • 33645026304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • User experiments with the Eurovision cross-language image retrieval system
    • Clough P, Sanderson M (2006) User experiments with the Eurovision cross-language image retrieval system. J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci. 57(5): 697–708
    • (2006) J. Am. Soc. for Inf. Sci , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 697-708
    • Clough, P.1    Sanderson, M.2
  • 195
    • 84855385795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating language skills and field of knowledge on multilingual information access in digital libraries
    • Clough P, Eleta I (2010) Investigating language skills and field of knowledge on multilingual information access in digital libraries. Int. J. Digit. Libr. Syst. 1(1): 89–103
    • (2010) Int. J. Digit. Libr. Syst , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-103
    • Clough, P.1    Eleta, I.2
  • 197
    • 72449138918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual search with PanImages
    • Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • Colowick S, (2008) Multilingual search with PanImages. MultiLingual 19(2):61–63. Available at http://turing.cs.washington.edu/PanImMultilingual.pdf. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2008) Multilingual , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 61-63
    • Colowick, S.1
  • 199
    • 85025650169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual information retrieval. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco Delezoide B, Le Borgne H (2007) SemanticVox: A multilingual video search engine
    • Del Bimbo A (1999) Visual information retrieval. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco Delezoide B, Le Borgne H (2007) SemanticVox: A multilingual video search engine. In: CIVR’07 Proc. of 6th ACM International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval: 81–84
    • (1999) CIVR’07 Proc. of 6th ACM International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval , pp. 81-84
    • Del Bimbo, A.1
  • 204
    • 33646150381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image retrieval interfaces: A user perspective
    • Eakins J, Briggs P, Burford B (2004) Image retrieval interfaces: A user perspective. In: Proc. CIVR 2004: 628–637
    • (2004) Proc. CIVR 2004 , pp. 628-637
    • Eakins, J.1    Briggs, P.2    Burford, B.3
  • 205
    • 21844526753 scopus 로고
    • Pictorial information retrieval
    • Enser PGB (1995) Pictorial information retrieval. J. of Documentation 51(2): 126–170
    • (1995) J. of Documentation , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 126-170
    • Enser, P.1
  • 208
    • 33644805632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The high cost of not finding information
    • April
    • Feldman S, Sherman C (2003) The high cost of not finding information. Tech. Rep. 29127, IDC, April 2003
    • (2003) Tech. Rep. 29127, IDC , pp. 2003
    • Feldman, S.1    Sherman, C.2
  • 212
    • 34247367282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to the special issue on patent processing
    • Fujii A, Iwayama M, Kando N (2007) Introduction to the special issue on patent processing. J. Inf. Process. and Manag. 43(5): 1149–1153
    • (2007) J. Inf. Process. and Manag , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 1149-1153
    • Fujii, A.1    Iwayama, M.2    Kando, N.3
  • 213
    • 84955057619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the 4th question answering challenge at NTCIR workshop-6
    • National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • Fukimoto J, Kato T, Masui F, Mori T, (2007) Overview of the 4th question answering challenge at NTCIR workshop-6. NTCIR-6 Workshop Proc., National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo. Available at http://research.nii.ac.jp/ntcir/ntcir-ws6/OnlineProceedings/NTCIR/75-revised-20070521.pdf. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2007) NTCIR-6 Workshop Proc
    • Fukimoto, J.1    Kato, T.2    Masui, F.3    Mori, T.4
  • 215
    • 0001935505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TREC spoken document retrieval track: A success story
    • Garofolo J, Auzanne CGP, Voorhees E (2000) The TREC spoken document retrieval track: A success story. In: Proc. RIAO 2000: 1–20
    • (2000) Proc. RIAO 2000 , pp. 1-20
    • Garofolo, J.1    Auzanne, C.2    Voorhees, E.3
  • 216
    • 52849105860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image information retrieval: An overview of current research
    • Goodrum A (2000) Image information retrieval: An overview of current research. Informing Sci. 3 (2): 63–66
    • (2000) Informing Sci , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 63-66
    • Goodrum, A.1
  • 217
    • 85025667917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-lingual Informedia: A demonstration of speech recognition and information retrieval across multiple languages
    • BNTUW-98 Proc. of DARPA Workshop on Broadcast News Understanding Systems
    • Hauptmann AG, Scheytt P, Wactlar HD, Kennedy PE (1998) Multi-lingual Informedia: A demonstration of speech recognition and information retrieval across multiple languages. In: Information Retrieval Across Multiple Languages, BNTUW-98 Proc. of DARPA Workshop on Broadcast News Understanding Systems
    • (1998) Information Retrieval across Multiple Languages
    • Hauptmann, A.G.1    Scheytt, P.2    Wactlar, H.D.3    Kennedy, P.E.4
  • 220
    • 77953973981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gergle D (2010) The tower of Babel meets Web 2.0: User-generated content and its applications in a multilingual context
    • ACM, New York
    • Hecht B, Gergle D (2010) The tower of Babel meets Web 2.0: user-generated content and its applications in a multilingual context. In: Proc. 28th International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI ’10). ACM, New York: 291–300
    • Proc. 28Th International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI ’10) , pp. 291-300
    • Hecht, B.1
  • 221
    • 0032233736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAPHIRE international: A tool for cross-language information retrieval
    • Hersh WR, Donohoe LC (1998) SAPHIRE international: a tool for cross-language information retrieval. In: Proc. 1998 AMIA Annual Symposium: 673–677
    • (1998) Proc. 1998 AMIA Annual Symposium , pp. 673-677
    • Hersh, W.R.1    Donohoe, L.C.2
  • 223
    • 84873462900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural language question answering: The view from here
    • Hirschman L, Gaizauskas R (2001) Natural language question answering: The view from here. Nat. Lang. Eng. 7(4): 275–300
    • (2001) Nat. Lang. Eng , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 275-300
    • Hirschman, L.1    Gaizauskas, R.2
  • 224
    • 17444420350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing rank and score combination methods for data fusion in information retrieval
    • Hsu DF, Taksa I (2005) Comparing rank and score combination methods for data fusion in information retrieval. J. Inf. Retr. 8(3): 449–480
    • (2005) J. Inf. Retr , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 449-480
    • Hsu, D.F.1    Taksa, I.2
  • 225
    • 38149074756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annotation of heterogeneous multimedia content using automatic speech recognition
    • Falcidieno B, Spagnuolo M, Avrithis Y, Kompatsiaris I, Buitelaar P (eds). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg
    • Huijbregts MAH, Ordelman RJF, de Jong FMG (2007) Annotation of heterogeneous multimedia content using automatic speech recognition. In: Proc. Semantic and Digital Media Technologies 2nd International Conference on Semantic Multimedia (SAMT’07). Falcidieno B, Spagnuolo M, Avrithis Y, Kompatsiaris I, Buitelaar P (eds). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg: 78–90
    • (2007) Proc. Semantic and Digital Media Technologies 2Nd International Conference on Semantic Multimedia (SAMT’07) , pp. 78-90
    • Huijbregts, M.1    Ordelman, R.2    De Jong, F.3
  • 227
    • 85025593228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual/multimedia information retrieval
    • Del. 1.1 MultiMatch Project
    • Jones GJF, Larson M, Marchand-Maillet S, (2008). Multilingual/multimedia information retrieval. In: State-of-the-Art. Del. 1.1 MultiMatch Project. http://www.multimatch.eu/docs/publicdels/1.1.3.pdf
    • (2008) State-Of-The-Art
    • Jones, G.1    Larson, M.2    Marchand-Maillet, S.3
  • 228
    • 63049094257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual retrieval of radiology images
    • Kahn Jr CE (2009) Multilingual retrieval of radiology images. Radio Graphics 29: 23–29
    • (2009) Radio Graphics , vol.29 , pp. 23-29
    • Kahn, C.E.1
  • 231
    • 44949230930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europarl: A parallel corpus for statistical machine translation
    • Koehn P (2005) Europarl: A parallel corpus for statistical machine translation. In: Proc. of the Machine Translation Summit X: 79–86
    • (2005) Proc. of the Machine Translation Summit , vol.10 , pp. 79-86
    • Koehn, P.1
  • 235
    • 64749099045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current research issues and trends in non-English web searching
    • Lazarinis F, Vilares J, Tait J, Efthimiadis EN (2009) Current research issues and trends in non-English web searching. J. Inf. Retr. 12(3): 230–250
    • (2009) J. Inf. Retr , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 230-250
    • Lazarinis, F.1    Vilares, J.2    Tait, J.3    Efthimiadis, E.N.4
  • 236
    • 34748881780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BabelMeSH: Development of a cross-language tool for Medline/PubMed
    • Liu F, Ackerman M, Fontelo P (2006) BabelMeSH: development of a cross-language tool for Medline/PubMed. In: Proc. AMIA Annual Symposium: 1012
    • (2006) Proc. AMIA Annual Symposium , pp. 1012
    • Liu, F.1    Ackerman, M.2    Fontelo, P.3
  • 237
    • 44849086150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using Web resources to construct multilingual medical thesaurus for cross-language medical information retrieval
    • Lu WH, Lin RS, Chan YC, Chen KH (2008) Using Web resources to construct multilingual medical thesaurus for cross-language medical information retrieval. Decis. Support Syst. 45 (3): 585–595
    • (2008) Decis. Support Syst , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 585-595
    • Lu, W.H.1    Lin, R.S.2    Chan, Y.C.3    Chen, K.H.4
  • 238
    • 13944252201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive method for multilingual video text detection, localization, and extraction
    • Lyu MR, Song J, Cai M (2005) A comprehensive method for multilingual video text detection, localization, and extraction. IEEE Trans. Circuits and Syst. for Video Technol. 15(2): 243–255
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Circuits and Syst. for Video Technol , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-255
    • Lyu, M.R.1    Song, J.2    Cai, M.3
  • 239
    • 84955074310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-language information access on the Web: A tool to help learning foreign languages
    • Cantoni L, McLoughlin C (eds)
    • Maeda A (2004) Cross-language information access on the Web: A tool to help learning foreign languages. In: Cantoni L, McLoughlin C (eds), Proc. World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications 2004: 5449–5454
    • (2004) Proc. World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications , pp. 5449-5454
    • Maeda, A.1
  • 241
    • 84870968721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual needs of cultural heritage website visitors: A case study of Tate Online
    • Trant J, Bearman D (eds), Cited 15 Apr
    • Marlow J, Clough P, Dance K. (2007) Multilingual needs of cultural heritage website visitors: A case study of Tate Online, In: Trant J, Bearman D (eds). Proc. International Cultural Heritage Informatics Meeting (ICHIM07) http://www.archimuse.com/ichim07/papers/marlow/marlow.html. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2007) Proc. International Cultural Heritage Informatics Meeting (ICHIM07) , pp. 2011
    • Marlow, J.1    Clough, P.2    Dance, K.3
  • 242
    • 0038544393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building efficient and effective metasearch engines
    • Meng W, Yu CT, Liu K (2002) Building efficient and effective metasearch engines. ACM Computing Surveys 34(1): 48–89
    • (2002) ACM Computing Surveys , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-89
    • Meng, W.1    Yu, C.T.2    Liu, K.3
  • 244
    • 83055188907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the NTCIR-8 ACLIA tasks: Advanced cross-lingual information access
    • National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • Mitamura T, Shima H, Sakai T, Kando N, Mori T, Takeda K, Lin C-Y, Song R, Lin C-J, Lee C-W (2010) Overview of the NTCIR-8 ACLIA tasks: advanced cross-lingual information access. In: Proc. NTCIR-8 Workshop. National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo. http://research.nii.ac.jp/ntcir/workshop/OnlineProceedings8/NTCIR/01-NTCIR8-OV-CLQA-MitamuraT.pdf. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2010) Proc. NTCIR-8 Workshop
    • Mitamura, T.1    Shima, H.2    Sakai, T.3    Kando, N.4    Mori, T.5    Takeda, K.6    Lin, C.-Y.7    Song, R.8    Lin, C.-J.9    Lee, C.-W.10
  • 247
    • 79951843401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ImageCLEF-Experimental evaluation of visual information retrieval
    • Springer
    • Müller H, Clough P, Deselaers T, Caputo B (eds) (2010) ImageCLEF-Experimental evaluation of visual information retrieval. The Information Retrieval Series. Springer. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15181-1
    • (2010) The Information Retrieval Series
    • Müller, H.1    Clough, P.2    Deselaers, T.3    Caputo, B.4
  • 250
    • 44849109597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multilingual knowledge management system: A case study of FAO and WAICENT
    • O’Leary DE (2008) A multilingual knowledge management system: A case study of FAO and WAICENT. Decis. Support Syst. 45(3): 641–661
    • (2008) Decis. Support Syst , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 641-661
    • O’Leary, D.E.1
  • 253
    • 84859310717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of multilingual digital library. Ciência da Informação
    • Pavani AMB (2001) A model of multilingual digital library. Ciência da Informação, Brasília 30 (3): 73–81
    • (2001) Brasília , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 73-81
    • Pavani, A.1
  • 256
    • 34250619265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structuring of legal knowledge in LOIS. Artif
    • Peters W, Sagri MT, Tiscornia D (2007) The structuring of legal knowledge in LOIS. Artif. Intell. and Law 15(2): 117–135
    • (2007) Intell. and Law , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-135
    • Peters, W.1    Sagri, M.T.2    Tiscornia, D.3
  • 257
    • 28344432389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of being multilingual
    • 2002, Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • Peterson T, (2002) The importance of being multilingual. Business Week September 4 2002. http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/sep2002/nf2002094_2752.htm. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2002) Business Week September , vol.4
    • Peterson, T.1
  • 265
    • 21244493101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cultural heritage language technologies consortium
    • Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • Rydberg-Cox JA, (2005) The cultural heritage language technologies consortium. D-Lib Magazine 11(5). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/may05/rydberg-cox/05rydberg-cox.html. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2005) D-Lib Magazine , vol.11 , Issue.5
    • Rydberg-Cox, J.A.1
  • 266
    • 35048882942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic lexicons for accessing legal information
    • Springer
    • Sagri MT, Tiscornia D (2004) Semantic lexicons for accessing legal information. In: Proc. EGOV2004, LNCS 3183, Springer: 72–81
    • (2004) Proc. EGOV2004, LNCS 3183 , pp. 72-81
    • Sagri, M.T.1    Tiscornia, D.2
  • 270
    • 47749121303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the NTCIR-6 cross-lingual question answering (CLQA) task
    • Tokyo, Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • Sasaki Y, Lin C-J, Chen K-H, Chen H-H (2007) Overview of the NTCIR-6 cross-lingual question answering (CLQA) task. In: Proc. NTCIR-6 Workshop, National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo. http://research.nii.ac.jp/ntcir/ntcir-ws6/OnlineProceedings/NTCIR/72-revised-20070604.pdf. Cited 15 Apr 2011
    • (2007) Proc. NTCIR-6 Workshop, National Institute of Informatics
    • Sasaki, Y.1    Lin, C.-J.2    Chen, K.-H.3    Chen, H.-H.4
  • 271
    • 84866382344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECHO: A digital library for historical film archives
    • Savino P, Peters C (2004) ECHO: a digital library for historical film archives. Int. J. on Digit. Libr. 4(1): 3–7
    • (2004) Int. J. on Digit. Libr , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-7
    • Savino, P.1    Peters, C.2
  • 274
    • 70349341623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-Level Feature Detection from Video in TRECVid: A 5-Year Retrospective of Achievements
    • A. Divakaran (ed), Signals and Communication Technology, Springer Science + Business Media
    • Smeaton A, Over P, Kraij W (2009) High-Level Feature Detection from Video in TRECVid: A 5-Year Retrospective of Achievements. In: A. Divakaran (ed), Multimedia Content Analysis, Signals and Communication Technology, Springer Science + Business Media: 151–174
    • (2009) Multimedia Content Analysis , pp. 151-174
    • Smeaton, A.1    Over, P.2    Kraij, W.3
  • 277
    • 68049133046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding cultural barriers in hepatitis B virus infection
    • Tran TT (2009) Understanding cultural barriers in hepatitis B virus infection. Cleveland Clinic J. of Medicine 73(3): 10–13
    • (2009) Cleveland Clinic J. of Medicine , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 10-13
    • Tran, T.T.1
  • 280
    • 44649095044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TREC question answering track
    • Voorhees EM (2001) The TREC question answering track. Nat. Lang. Eng. 7(4): 361–378.
    • (2001) Nat. Lang. Eng , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 361-378
    • Voorhees, E.M.1
  • 284
    • 39649117517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple language supports in search engines
    • Zhang J, Lin S (2007) Multiple language supports in search engines. Online Inf. Review 31(4): 516–532
    • (2007) Online Inf. Review , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 516-532
    • Zhang, J.1    Lin, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.