메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 1, 2016, Pages

Rhinoviruses and respiratory enteroviruses: Not as simple as ABC

Author keywords

Common cold; Enterovirus; Evolution; Pathogenesis; Respiratory virus; Rhinovirus

Indexed keywords

ANTIVIRUS AGENT; INTERFERON; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE;

EID: 84954457455     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19994915     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/v8010016     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (128)

References (190)
  • 2
    • 0037463658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic burden of non-influenza-related viral respiratory tract infection in the united states
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Fendrick, A.M.; Monto, A.S.; Nightengale, B.; Sarnes, M. The economic burden of non-influenza-related viral respiratory tract infection in the united states. Arch. Intern. Med. 2003, 163, 487-494. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2003) Arch. Intern. Med , vol.163 , pp. 487-494
    • Fendrick, A.M.1    Monto, A.S.2    Nightengale, B.3    Sarnes, M.4
  • 4
    • 0037485613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral meningitis and encephalitis: Traditional and emerging viral agents
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Romero, J.R.; Newland, J.G. Viral meningitis and encephalitis: Traditional and emerging viral agents. Semin. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. 2003, 14, 72-82. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2003) Semin. Pediatr. Infect. Dis , vol.14 , pp. 72-82
    • Romero, J.R.1    Newland, J.G.2
  • 5
    • 0000126962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 17: Enteroviruses: Polioviruses, Coxsackieviruses, Echoviruses, and Newer Enteroviruses
    • 6th ed.;Wolters Kluwer Health/LippincottWilliams &Wilkins: Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • Fields, B.N.; Knipe, D.M.; Howley, P.M. Chapter 17: Enteroviruses: Polioviruses, Coxsackieviruses, Echoviruses, and Newer Enteroviruses . In Fields Virology, 6th ed.;Wolters Kluwer Health/LippincottWilliams &Wilkins: Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2013.
    • (2013) Fields Virology
    • Fields, B.N.1    Knipe, D.M.2    Howley, P.M.3
  • 8
    • 77956028248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human enterovirus 109: A novel interspecies recombinant enterovirus isolated from a case of acute pediatric respiratory illness in Nicaragua
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Yozwiak, N.L.; Skewes-Cox, P.; Gordon, A.; Saborio, S.; Kuan, G.; Balmaseda, A.; Ganem, D.; Harris, E.; DeRisi, J.L. Human enterovirus 109: A novel interspecies recombinant enterovirus isolated from a case of acute pediatric respiratory illness in Nicaragua. J. Virol. 2010, 84, 9047-9058. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) J. Virol , vol.84 , pp. 9047-9058
    • Yozwiak, N.L.1    Skewes-Cox, P.2    Gordon, A.3    Saborio, S.4    Kuan, G.5    Balmaseda, A.6    Ganem, D.7    Harris, E.8    DeRisi, J.L.9
  • 9
    • 84868275395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of a novel human enterovirus C (HEV-C117) identified in a child with community-acquired pneumonia
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Daleno, C.; Piralla, A.; Scala, A.; Baldanti, F.; Usonis, V.; Principi, N.; Esposito, S. Complete genome sequence of a novel human enterovirus C (HEV-C117) identified in a child with community-acquired pneumonia. J. Virol. 2012, 86, 10888-10889. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2012) J. Virol , vol.86 , pp. 10888-10889
    • Daleno, C.1    Piralla, A.2    Scala, A.3    Baldanti, F.4    Usonis, V.5    Principi, N.6    Esposito, S.7
  • 10
    • 84872397868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel human enterovirus C (EV-C118) identified in two children hospitalised because of acute otitis media and community-acquired pneumonia in Israel
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Daleno, C.; Greenberg, D.; Piralla, A.; Scala, A.; Baldanti, F.; Principi, N.; Esposito, S. A novel human enterovirus C (EV-C118) identified in two children hospitalised because of acute otitis media and community-acquired pneumonia in Israel. J. Clin. Virol. 2013, 56, 159-162. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) J. Clin. Virol , vol.56 , pp. 159-162
    • Daleno, C.1    Greenberg, D.2    Piralla, A.3    Scala, A.4    Baldanti, F.5    Principi, N.6    Esposito, S.7
  • 12
    • 81755166311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genome-linked protein VPG of vertebrate viruses-A multifaceted protein
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Goodfellow, I. The genome-linked protein VPG of vertebrate viruses-A multifaceted protein. Curr. Opin. Virol. 2011, 1, 355-362. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) Curr. Opin. Virol , vol.1 , pp. 355-362
    • Goodfellow, I.1
  • 13
    • 84895831547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of picornavirus genomic RNA using "click" chemistry shows that unlinking of the VPG peptide is dispensable for translation and replication of the incoming viral RNA
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Langereis, M.A.; Feng, Q.; Nelissen, F.H.; Virgen-Slane, R.; van Noort, G.J.; Maciejewski, S.; Filippov, D.V.; Semler, B.L.; van Delft, F.L.; van Kuppeveld, F.J. Modification of picornavirus genomic RNA using "click" chemistry shows that unlinking of the VPG peptide is dispensable for translation and replication of the incoming viral RNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 2014, 42, 2473-2482. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.42 , pp. 2473-2482
    • Langereis, M.A.1    Feng, Q.2    Nelissen, F.H.3    Virgen-Slane, R.4    van Noort, G.J.5    Maciejewski, S.6    Filippov, D.V.7    Semler, B.L.8    van Delft, F.L.9    van Kuppeveld, F.J.10
  • 14
    • 77956625541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncoating of human rhinoviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Fuchs, R.; Blaas, D. Uncoating of human rhinoviruses. Rev. Med. Virol. 2010, 20, 281-297. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) Rev. Med. Virol , vol.20 , pp. 281-297
    • Fuchs, R.1    Blaas, D.2
  • 15
    • 84907941181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of lipid synthesis and trafficking pathways by picornaviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Belov, G.A. Modulation of lipid synthesis and trafficking pathways by picornaviruses. Curr. Opin. Virol. 2014, 9, 19-23. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Curr. Opin. Virol , vol.9 , pp. 19-23
    • Belov, G.A.1
  • 16
    • 84941060003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication and inhibitors of enteroviruses and parechoviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • van der Linden, L.; Wolthers, K.C.; van Kuppeveld, F.J. Replication and inhibitors of enteroviruses and parechoviruses. Viruses 2015, 7, 4529-4562. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) Viruses , vol.7 , pp. 4529-4562
    • van der Linden, L.1    Wolthers, K.C.2    van Kuppeveld, F.J.3
  • 19
    • 84959804774 scopus 로고
    • Localization of human rhinovirus replication in the upper respiratory tract by in situ hybridization
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Arruda, E.; Boyle, T.R.;Winther, B.; Pevear, D.C.; Gwaltney, J.M., Jr.; Hayden, F.G. Localization of human rhinovirus replication in the upper respiratory tract by in situ hybridization. J. Infect. Dis. 1995, 171, 1329-1333. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1995) J. Infect. Dis , vol.171 , pp. 1329-1333
    • Arruda, E.1    Boyle, T.R.2    Winther, B.3    Pevear, D.C.4    Gwaltney, J.M.5    Hayden, F.G.6
  • 20
    • 0033515566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhinovirus infection induces expression of its own receptor intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) via increased NF-κB-mediated transcription
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Papi, A.; Johnston, S.L. Rhinovirus infection induces expression of its own receptor intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) via increased NF-κB-mediated transcription. J. Biol. Chem. 1999, 274, 9707-9720. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem , vol.274 , pp. 9707-9720
    • Papi, A.1    Johnston, S.L.2
  • 21
    • 0036162931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of ICAM-1 in nasal epithelium and levels of soluble ICAM-1 in nasal lavage fluid during human experimental rhinovirus infection
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Winther, B.; Arruda, E.; Witek, T.J.; Marlin, S.D.; Tsianco, M.M.; Innes, D.J.; Hayden, F.G. Expression of ICAM-1 in nasal epithelium and levels of soluble ICAM-1 in nasal lavage fluid during human experimental rhinovirus infection. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 2002, 128, 131-136. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2002) Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg , vol.128 , pp. 131-136
    • Winther, B.1    Arruda, E.2    Witek, T.J.3    Marlin, S.D.4    Tsianco, M.M.5    Innes, D.J.6    Hayden, F.G.7
  • 22
    • 0025248115 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory virus infection of monolayer cultures of human nasal epithelial cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Winther, B.; Gwaltney, J.M.; Hendley, J.O. Respiratory virus infection of monolayer cultures of human nasal epithelial cells. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1990, 141, 839-845. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1990) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis , vol.141 , pp. 839-845
    • Winther, B.1    Gwaltney, J.M.2    Hendley, J.O.3
  • 23
    • 84895498988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nod-like receptor X-1 is required for rhinovirus-induced barrier dysfunction in airway epithelial cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Unger, B.L.; Ganesan, S.; Comstock, A.T.; Faris, A.N.; Hershenson, M.B.; Sajjan, U.S. Nod-like receptor X-1 is required for rhinovirus-induced barrier dysfunction in airway epithelial cells. J. Virol. 2014, 88, 3705-3718. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) J. Virol , vol.88 , pp. 3705-3718
    • Unger, B.L.1    Ganesan, S.2    Comstock, A.T.3    Faris, A.N.4    Hershenson, M.B.5    Sajjan, U.S.6
  • 24
    • 57149092123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhinovirus disrupts the barrier function of polarized airway epithelial cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Sajjan, U.; Wang, Q.; Zhao, Y.; Gruenert, D.C.; Hershenson, M.B. Rhinovirus disrupts the barrier function of polarized airway epithelial cells. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2008, 178, 1271-1281. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2008) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med , vol.178 , pp. 1271-1281
    • Sajjan, U.1    Wang, Q.2    Zhao, Y.3    Gruenert, D.C.4    Hershenson, M.B.5
  • 26
    • 67650446350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenger receptor B2 is a cellular receptor for enterovirus 71
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Yamayoshi, S.; Yamashita, Y.; Li, J.; Hanagata, N.; Minowa, T.; Takemura, T.; Koike, S. Scavenger receptor B2 is a cellular receptor for enterovirus 71. Nat. Med. 2009, 15, 798-801. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) Nat. Med , vol.15 , pp. 798-801
    • Yamayoshi, S.1    Yamashita, Y.2    Li, J.3    Hanagata, N.4    Minowa, T.5    Takemura, T.6    Koike, S.7
  • 27
    • 67650491431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 is a functional receptor for enterovirus 71
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Nishimura, Y.; Shimojima, M.; Tano, Y.; Miyamura, T.;Wakita, T.; Shimizu, H. Human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 is a functional receptor for enterovirus 71. Nat. Med. 2009, 15, 794-797. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) Nat. Med , vol.15 , pp. 794-797
    • Nishimura, Y.1    Shimojima, M.2    Tano, Y.3    Miyamura, T.4    Wakita, T.5    Shimizu, H.6
  • 28
    • 0026018224 scopus 로고
    • RGD-dependent entry of coxsackievirus A9 into host cells and its bypass after cleavage of VP1 protein by intestinal proteases
    • [PubMed]
    • Roivainen, M.; Hyypia, T.; Piirainen, L.; Kalkkinen, N.; Stanway, G.; Hovi, T. RGD-dependent entry of coxsackievirus A9 into host cells and its bypass after cleavage of VP1 protein by intestinal proteases. J. Virol. 1991, 65, 4735-4740. [PubMed]
    • (1991) J. Virol , vol.65 , pp. 4735-4740
    • Roivainen, M.1    Hyypia, T.2    Piirainen, L.3    Kalkkinen, N.4    Stanway, G.5    Hovi, T.6
  • 29
    • 2942637333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin αvβ6 is an RGD-dependent receptor for coxsackievirus A9
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Williams, C.H.; Kajander, T.; Hyypia, T.; Jackson, T.; Sheppard, D.; Stanway, G. Integrin αvβ6 is an RGD-dependent receptor for coxsackievirus A9. J. Virol. 2004, 78, 6967-6973. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 6967-6973
    • Williams, C.H.1    Kajander, T.2    Hyypia, T.3    Jackson, T.4    Sheppard, D.5    Stanway, G.6
  • 30
    • 59849106343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin αvβ6 is a high-affinity receptor for coxsackievirus A9
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Heikkila, O.; Susi, P.; Stanway, G.; Hyypia, T. Integrin αvβ6 is a high-affinity receptor for coxsackievirus A9. J. Gen. Virol. 2009, 90, 197-204. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) J. Gen. Virol , vol.90 , pp. 197-204
    • Heikkila, O.1    Susi, P.2    Stanway, G.3    Hyypia, T.4
  • 31
    • 0034713273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coxsackie-adenovirus receptor (CAR) is used by reference strains and clinical isolates representing all six serotypes of coxsackievirus group B and by swine vesicular disease virus
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Martino, T.A.; Petric, M.; Weingartl, H.; Bergelson, J.M.; Opavsky, M.A.; Richardson, C.D.; Modlin, J.F.; Finberg, R.W.; Kain, K.C.; Willis, N.; et al. The coxsackie-adenovirus receptor (CAR) is used by reference strains and clinical isolates representing all six serotypes of coxsackievirus group B and by swine vesicular disease virus. Virology 2000, 271, 99-108. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2000) Virology , vol.271 , pp. 99-108
    • Martino, T.A.1    Petric, M.2    Weingartl, H.3    Bergelson, J.M.4    Opavsky, M.A.5    Richardson, C.D.6    Modlin, J.F.7    Finberg, R.W.8    Kain, K.C.9    Willis, N.10
  • 33
    • 0029043121 scopus 로고
    • Coxsackieviruses B1, B3, and B5 use decay accelerating factor as a receptor for cell attachment
    • [PubMed]
    • Shafren, D.R.; Bates, R.C.; Agrez, M.V.; Herd, R.L.; Burns, G.F.; Barry, R.D. Coxsackieviruses B1, B3, and B5 use decay accelerating factor as a receptor for cell attachment. J. Virol. 1995, 69, 3873-3877. [PubMed]
    • (1995) J. Virol , vol.69 , pp. 3873-3877
    • Shafren, D.R.1    Bates, R.C.2    Agrez, M.V.3    Herd, R.L.4    Burns, G.F.5    Barry, R.D.6
  • 34
    • 0026580865 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the integrin VLA-2 as a receptor for echovirus 1
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Bergelson, J.M.; Shepley, M.P.; Chan, B.M.; Hemler, M.E.; Finberg, R.W. Identification of the integrin VLA-2 as a receptor for echovirus 1. Science 1992, 255, 1718-1720. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 1718-1720
    • Bergelson, J.M.1    Shepley, M.P.2    Chan, B.M.3    Hemler, M.E.4    Finberg, R.W.5
  • 35
    • 0031850010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of echoviruses that bind decay accelerating factor (CD55): Evidence that some haemagglutinating strains use more than one cellular receptor
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Powell, R.M.; Schmitt, V.; Ward, T.; Goodfellow, I.; Evans, D.J.; Almond, J.W. Characterization of echoviruses that bind decay accelerating factor (CD55): Evidence that some haemagglutinating strains use more than one cellular receptor. J. Gen. Virol. 1998, 79 Pt 7, 1707-1713. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1998) J. Gen. Virol , vol.79 , pp. 1707-1713
    • Powell, R.M.1    Schmitt, V.2    Ward, T.3    Goodfellow, I.4    Evans, D.J.5    Almond, J.W.6
  • 36
    • 77954219093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of echovirus 5 interactions with the cell surface: Heparan sulfate mediates attachment to the host cell
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Israelsson, S.; Gullberg, M.; Jonsson, N.; Roivainen, M.; Edman, K.; Lindberg, A.M. Studies of echovirus 5 interactions with the cell surface: Heparan sulfate mediates attachment to the host cell. Virus Res. 2010, 151, 170-176. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) Virus Res , vol.151 , pp. 170-176
    • Israelsson, S.1    Gullberg, M.2    Jonsson, N.3    Roivainen, M.4    Edman, K.5    Lindberg, A.M.6
  • 37
    • 0028278231 scopus 로고
    • Decay-accelerating factor (CD55), a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored complement regulatory protein, is a receptor for several echoviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Bergelson, J.M.; Chan, M.; Solomon, K.R.; St John, N.F.; Lin, H.; Finberg, R.W. Decay-accelerating factor (CD55), a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored complement regulatory protein, is a receptor for several echoviruses. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1994, 91, 6245-6248. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 6245-6248
    • Bergelson, J.M.1    Chan, M.2    Solomon, K.R.3    St John, N.F.4    Lin, H.5    Finberg, R.W.6
  • 38
    • 0028054305 scopus 로고
    • Decay-accelerating factor CD55 is identified as the receptor for echovirus 7 using celics, a rapid immuno-focal cloning method
    • [PubMed]
    • Ward, T.; Pipkin, P.A.; Clarkson, N.A.; Stone, D.M.; Minor, P.D.; Almond, J.W. Decay-accelerating factor CD55 is identified as the receptor for echovirus 7 using celics, a rapid immuno-focal cloning method. EMBO J. 1994, 13, 5070-5074. [PubMed]
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 5070-5074
    • Ward, T.1    Pipkin, P.A.2    Clarkson, N.A.3    Stone, D.M.4    Minor, P.D.5    Almond, J.W.6
  • 39
    • 0037399855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and biological analysis of echovirus 9 strain isolated from a diabetic child
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Paananen, A.; Ylipaasto, P.; Rieder, E.; Hovi, T.; Galama, J.; Roivainen, M. Molecular and biological analysis of echovirus 9 strain isolated from a diabetic child. J. Med. Virol. 2003, 69, 529-537. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2003) J. Med. Virol , vol.69 , pp. 529-537
    • Paananen, A.1    Ylipaasto, P.2    Rieder, E.3    Hovi, T.4    Galama, J.5    Roivainen, M.6
  • 40
    • 54549114179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of class I human leukocyte antigen molecules in early steps of echovirus infection of rhabdomyosarcoma cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Chevaliez, S.; Balanant, J.; Maillard, P.; Lone, Y.C.; Lemonnier, F.A.; Delpeyroux, F. Role of class I human leukocyte antigen molecules in early steps of echovirus infection of rhabdomyosarcoma cells. Virology 2008, 381, 203-214. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2008) Virology , vol.381 , pp. 203-214
    • Chevaliez, S.1    Balanant, J.2    Maillard, P.3    Lone, Y.C.4    Lemonnier, F.A.5    Delpeyroux, F.6
  • 41
    • 0028262187 scopus 로고
    • Members of the low density lipoprotein receptor family mediate cell entry of a minor-group common cold virus
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Hofer, F.; Gruenberger, M.; Kowalski, H.; Machat, H.; Huettinger, M.; Kuechler, E.; Blaas, D. Members of the low density lipoprotein receptor family mediate cell entry of a minor-group common cold virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1994, 91, 1839-1842. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 1839-1842
    • Hofer, F.1    Gruenberger, M.2    Kowalski, H.3    Machat, H.4    Huettinger, M.5    Kuechler, E.6    Blaas, D.7
  • 42
    • 0031743610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very-low-density lipoprotein receptor fragment shed from hela cells inhibits human rhinovirus infection
    • [PubMed]
    • Marlovits, T.C.; Abrahamsberg, C.; Blaas, D. Very-low-density lipoprotein receptor fragment shed from hela cells inhibits human rhinovirus infection. J. Virol. 1998, 72, 10246-10250. [PubMed]
    • (1998) J. Virol , vol.72 , pp. 10246-10250
    • Marlovits, T.C.1    Abrahamsberg, C.2    Blaas, D.3
  • 43
    • 0031806758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant soluble low density lipoprotein receptor fragment inhibits minor group rhinovirus infection in vitro
    • [PubMed]
    • Marlovits, T.C.; Zechmeister, T.; Gruenberger, M.; Ronacher, B.; Schwihla, H.; Blaas, D. Recombinant soluble low density lipoprotein receptor fragment inhibits minor group rhinovirus infection in vitro. FASEB J. 1998, 12, 695-703. [PubMed]
    • (1998) FASEB J. , vol.12 , pp. 695-703
    • Marlovits, T.C.1    Zechmeister, T.2    Gruenberger, M.3    Ronacher, B.4    Schwihla, H.5    Blaas, D.6
  • 44
    • 0030614725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse cells expressing human intercellular adhesion molecule-1 are susceptible to infection by coxsackievirus A21
    • [PubMed]
    • Shafren, D.R.; Dorahy, D.J.; Greive, S.J.; Burns, G.F.; Barry, R.D. Mouse cells expressing human intercellular adhesion molecule-1 are susceptible to infection by coxsackievirus A21. J. Virol. 1997, 71, 785-789. [PubMed]
    • (1997) J. Virol , vol.71 , pp. 785-789
    • Shafren, D.R.1    Dorahy, D.J.2    Greive, S.J.3    Burns, G.F.4    Barry, R.D.5
  • 45
    • 0031008583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coxsackievirus A21 binds to decay-accelerating factor but requires intercellular adhesion molecule 1 for cell entry
    • [PubMed]
    • Shafren, D.R.; Dorahy, D.J.; Ingham, R.A.; Burns, G.F.; Barry, R.D. Coxsackievirus A21 binds to decay-accelerating factor but requires intercellular adhesion molecule 1 for cell entry. J. Virol. 1997, 71, 4736-4743. [PubMed]
    • (1997) J. Virol , vol.71 , pp. 4736-4743
    • Shafren, D.R.1    Dorahy, D.J.2    Ingham, R.A.3    Burns, G.F.4    Barry, R.D.5
  • 46
    • 40149091692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sialic acid is a cellular receptor for coxsackievirus A24 variant, an emerging virus with pandemic potential
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Nilsson, E.C.; Jamshidi, F.; Johansson, S.M.; Oberste, M.S.; Arnberg, N. Sialic acid is a cellular receptor for coxsackievirus A24 variant, an emerging virus with pandemic potential. J. Virol. 2008, 82, 3061-3068. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2008) J. Virol , vol.82 , pp. 3061-3068
    • Nilsson, E.C.1    Jamshidi, F.2    Johansson, S.M.3    Oberste, M.S.4    Arnberg, N.5
  • 47
    • 0024519677 scopus 로고
    • Cellular receptor for poliovirus: Molecular cloning, nucleotide sequence, and expression of a new member of the immunoglobulin superfamily
    • [CrossRef]
    • Mendelsohn, C.L.; Wimmer, E.; Racaniello, V.R. Cellular receptor for poliovirus: Molecular cloning, nucleotide sequence, and expression of a new member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Cell 1989, 56, 855-865. [CrossRef]
    • (1989) Cell , vol.56 , pp. 855-865
    • Mendelsohn, C.L.1    Wimmer, E.2    Racaniello, V.R.3
  • 49
    • 84928689999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadherin-related family member 3, a childhood asthma susceptibility gene product, mediates rhinovirus c binding and replication
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Bochkov, Y.A.; Watters, K.; Ashraf, S.; Griggs, T.F.; Devries, M.K.; Jackson, D.J.; Palmenberg, A.C.; Gern, J.E. Cadherin-related family member 3, a childhood asthma susceptibility gene product, mediates rhinovirus c binding and replication. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2015, 112, 5485-5490. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.112 , pp. 5485-5490
    • Bochkov, Y.A.1    Watters, K.2    Ashraf, S.3    Griggs, T.F.4    Devries, M.K.5    Jackson, D.J.6    Palmenberg, A.C.7    Gern, J.E.8
  • 50
    • 84899461252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecule of DC-sign captures enterovirus 71 and confers dendritic cell-mediated viral trans-infection
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Ren, X.X.; Ma, L.; Liu, Q.W.; Li, C.; Huang, Z.;Wu, L.; Xiong, S.D.;Wang, J.H.;Wang, H.B. The molecule of DC-sign captures enterovirus 71 and confers dendritic cell-mediated viral trans-infection. Virol. J. 2014, 11, 47. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Virol. J , vol.11
    • Ren, X.X.1    Ma, L.2    Liu, Q.W.3    Li, C.4    Huang, Z.5    Wu, L.6    Xiong, S.D.7    Wang, J.H.8    Wang, H.B.9
  • 51
    • 70349659503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sialylated glycans as receptor and inhibitor of enterovirus 71 infection to DLD-1 intestinal cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Yang, B.; Chuang, H.; Yang, K.D. Sialylated glycans as receptor and inhibitor of enterovirus 71 infection to DLD-1 intestinal cells. Virol. J. 2009, 6. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) Virol. J
    • Yang, B.1    Chuang, H.2    Yang, K.D.3
  • 52
    • 84871962446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 71 uses cell surface heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycan as an attachment receptor
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Tan, C.W.; Poh, C.L.; Sam, I.C.; Chan, Y.F. Enterovirus 71 uses cell surface heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycan as an attachment receptor. J. Virol. 2013, 87, 611-620. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) J. Virol , vol.87 , pp. 611-620
    • Tan, C.W.1    Poh, C.L.2    Sam, I.C.3    Chan, Y.F.4
  • 54
    • 84899089054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell surface vimentin is an attachment receptor for enterovirus 71
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Du, N.; Cong, H.; Tian, H.; Zhang, H.; Zhang,W.; Song, L.; Tien, P. Cell surface vimentin is an attachment receptor for enterovirus 71. J. Virol. 2014, 88, 5816-5833. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) J. Virol , vol.88 , pp. 5816-5833
    • Du, N.1    Cong, H.2    Tian, H.3    Zhang, H.4    Zhang, W.5    Song, L.6    Tien, P.7
  • 55
    • 80655125503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annexin II binds to capsid protein VP1 of enterovirus 71 and enhances viral infectivity
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Yang, S.L.; Chou, Y.T.; Wu, C.N.; Ho, M.S. Annexin II binds to capsid protein VP1 of enterovirus 71 and enhances viral infectivity. J. Virol. 2011, 85, 11809-11820. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) J. Virol , vol.85 , pp. 11809-11820
    • Yang, S.L.1    Chou, Y.T.2    Wu, C.N.3    Ho, M.S.4
  • 56
    • 50549155713 scopus 로고
    • Some virus isolations from common colds: III. Cytopathic effects in tissue cultures
    • [CrossRef]
    • Tyrrell, D.A.; Parsons, R. Some virus isolations from common colds: III. Cytopathic effects in tissue cultures. Lancet 1960, 1, 239-242. [CrossRef]
    • (1960) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 239-242
    • Tyrrell, D.A.1    Parsons, R.2
  • 58
    • 0032931757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhinoviruses replicate effectively at lower airway temperatures
    • [CrossRef]
    • Papadopoulos, N.G.; Sanderson, G.; Hunter, J.; Johnston, S.L. Rhinoviruses replicate effectively at lower airway temperatures. J. Med. Virol. 1999, 58, 100-104. [CrossRef]
    • (1999) J. Med. Virol , vol.58 , pp. 100-104
    • Papadopoulos, N.G.1    Sanderson, G.2    Hunter, J.3    Johnston, S.L.4
  • 59
    • 84884513143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and characterization of different human rhinovirus C types in three-dimensional human airway epithelia reconstituted
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Tapparel, C.; Sobo, K.; Constant, S.; Huang, S.; Van Belle, S.; Kaiser, L. Growth and characterization of different human rhinovirus C types in three-dimensional human airway epithelia reconstituted in vitro. Virology 2013, 446, 1-8. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) In vitro. Virology , vol.446 , pp. 1-8
    • Tapparel, C.1    Sobo, K.2    Constant, S.3    Huang, S.4    Van Belle, S.5    Kaiser, L.6
  • 60
    • 0031001399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of rhinovirus rna in lower airway cells during experimentally induced infection
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Gern, J.E.; Galagan, D.M.; Jarjour, N.N.; Dick, E.C.; Busse, W.W. Detection of rhinovirus rna in lower airway cells during experimentally induced infection. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997, 155, 1159-1161. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1997) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med , vol.155 , pp. 1159-1161
    • Gern, J.E.1    Galagan, D.M.2    Jarjour, N.N.3    Dick, E.C.4    Busse, W.W.5
  • 61
    • 1842335103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of rhinovirus in sinus brushings of patients with acute community-acquired sinusitis by reverse transcription-PCR
    • [PubMed]
    • Pitkaranta, A.; Arruda, E.; Malmberg, H.; Hayden, F.G. Detection of rhinovirus in sinus brushings of patients with acute community-acquired sinusitis by reverse transcription-PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1997, 35, 1791-1793. [PubMed]
    • (1997) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.35 , pp. 1791-1793
    • Pitkaranta, A.1    Arruda, E.2    Malmberg, H.3    Hayden, F.G.4
  • 62
    • 33845690712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of rhinovirus in turbinate epithelial cells of chronic sinusitis
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Jang, Y.J.; Kwon, H.J.; Park, H.W.; Lee, B.J. Detection of rhinovirus in turbinate epithelial cells of chronic sinusitis. Am. J. Rhinol. 2006, 20, 634-636. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) Am. J. Rhinol , vol.20 , pp. 634-636
    • Jang, Y.J.1    Kwon, H.J.2    Park, H.W.3    Lee, B.J.4
  • 64
    • 84928041159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disseminated rhinovirus C8 infection with infectious virus in blood and fatal outcome in a child with repeated episodes of bronchiolitis
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lupo, J.; Schuffenecker, I.; Morel-Baccard, C.; Bardet, J.; Payen, V.; Kaiser, L.; Constant, S.; Lobrinus, J.A.; Lin-Marq, N.; Lina, B.; et al. Disseminated rhinovirus C8 infection with infectious virus in blood and fatal outcome in a child with repeated episodes of bronchiolitis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2015, 53, 1775-1777. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.53 , pp. 1775-1777
    • Lupo, J.1    Schuffenecker, I.2    Morel-Baccard, C.3    Bardet, J.4    Payen, V.5    Kaiser, L.6    Constant, S.7    Lobrinus, J.A.8    Lin-Marq, N.9    Lina, B.10
  • 67
    • 0014931552 scopus 로고
    • Rhinoviraemia
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Urquhart, G.E.; Stott, E.J. Rhinoviraemia. Br. Med. J. 1970, 4, 28-30. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1970) Br. Med. J , vol.4 , pp. 28-30
    • Urquhart, G.E.1    Stott, E.J.2
  • 68
    • 84872866998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rhinoviruses including group C are common in stool samples of young Finnish children
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Honkanen, H.; Oikarinen, S.; Peltonen, P.; Simell, O.; Ilonen, J.; Veijola, R.; Knip, M.; Hyoty, H. Human rhinoviruses including group C are common in stool samples of young Finnish children. J. Clin. Virol. 2013, 56, 250-254. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) J. Clin. Virol , vol.56 , pp. 250-254
    • Honkanen, H.1    Oikarinen, S.2    Peltonen, P.3    Simell, O.4    Ilonen, J.5    Veijola, R.6    Knip, M.7    Hyoty, H.8
  • 70
    • 33845464265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rhinovirus induces robust ip-10 release by monocytic cells, which is independent of viral replication but linked to type I interferon receptor ligation and stat1 activation
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Korpi-Steiner, N.L.; Bates, M.E.; Lee,W.M.; Hall, D.J.; Bertics, P.J. Human rhinovirus induces robust ip-10 release by monocytic cells, which is independent of viral replication but linked to type I interferon receptor ligation and stat1 activation. J. Leukocyte Biol. 2006, 80, 1364-1374. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) J. Leukocyte Biol , vol.80 , pp. 1364-1374
    • Korpi-Steiner, N.L.1    Bates, M.E.2    Lee, W.M.3    Hall, D.J.4    Bertics, P.J.5
  • 71
    • 0035909372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-κB by toll-like receptor 3
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Alexopoulou, L.; Holt, A.C.; Medzhitov, R.; Flavell, R.A. Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-κB by toll-like receptor 3. Nature 2001, 413, 732-738. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2001) Nature , vol.413 , pp. 732-738
    • Alexopoulou, L.1    Holt, A.C.2    Medzhitov, R.3    Flavell, R.A.4
  • 73
    • 84941283549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 7 governs interferon and inflammatory responses to rhinovirus and is suppressed by IL-5-induced lung eosinophilia
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Hatchwell, L.; Collison, A.; Girkin, J.; Parsons, K.; Li, J.; Zhang, J.; Phipps, S.; Knight, D.; Bartlett, N.W.; Johnston, S.L.; et al. Toll-like receptor 7 governs interferon and inflammatory responses to rhinovirus and is suppressed by IL-5-induced lung eosinophilia. Thorax 2015, 70, 854-861. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) Thorax , vol.70 , pp. 854-861
    • Hatchwell, L.1    Collison, A.2    Girkin, J.3    Parsons, K.4    Li, J.5    Zhang, J.6    Phipps, S.7    Knight, D.8    Bartlett, N.W.9    Johnston, S.L.10
  • 74
    • 79951494075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rhinovirus recognition in non-immune cells is mediated by toll-like receptors and MDA-5, which trigger a synergetic pro-inflammatory immune response
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Triantafilou, K.; Vakakis, E.; Richer, E.A.; Evans, G.L.; Villiers, J.P.; Triantafilou, M. Human rhinovirus recognition in non-immune cells is mediated by toll-like receptors and MDA-5, which trigger a synergetic pro-inflammatory immune response. Virulence 2011, 2, 22-29. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) Virulence , vol.2 , pp. 22-29
    • Triantafilou, K.1    Vakakis, E.2    Richer, E.A.3    Evans, G.L.4    Villiers, J.P.5    Triantafilou, M.6
  • 75
    • 25144439512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 3 is induced by and mediates antiviral activity against rhinovirus infection of human bronchial epithelial cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Hewson, C.A.; Jardine, A.; Edwards, M.R.; Laza-Stanca, V.; Johnston, S.L. Toll-like receptor 3 is induced by and mediates antiviral activity against rhinovirus infection of human bronchial epithelial cells. J. Virol. 2005, 79, 12273-12279. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2005) J. Virol , vol.79 , pp. 12273-12279
    • Hewson, C.A.1    Jardine, A.2    Edwards, M.R.3    Laza-Stanca, V.4    Johnston, S.L.5
  • 76
    • 34147161091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral infections activate types I and III interferon genes through a common mechanism
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Onoguchi, K.; Yoneyama, M.; Takemura, A.; Akira, S.; Taniguchi, T.; Namiki, H.; Fujita, T. Viral infections activate types I and III interferon genes through a common mechanism. J. Biol. Chem. 2007, 282, 7576-7581. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) J. Biol. Chem , vol.282 , pp. 7576-7581
    • Onoguchi, K.1    Yoneyama, M.2    Takemura, A.3    Akira, S.4    Taniguchi, T.5    Namiki, H.6    Fujita, T.7
  • 79
    • 0033764407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The common cold at the turn of the millennium
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Van Cauwenberge, P.B.; van Kempen, M.J.; Bachert, C. The common cold at the turn of the millennium. Am. J. Rhinol. 2000, 14, 339-343. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2000) Am. J. Rhinol , vol.14 , pp. 339-343
    • Van Cauwenberge, P.B.1    van Kempen, M.J.2    Bachert, C.3
  • 80
    • 0024817738 scopus 로고
    • The time course of the humoral immune response to rhinovirus infection
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Barclay, W.S.; al-Nakib, W.; Higgins, P.G.; Tyrrell, D.A. The time course of the humoral immune response to rhinovirus infection. Epidemiol. Infect. 1989, 103, 659-669. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1989) Epidemiol. Infect , vol.103 , pp. 659-669
    • Barclay, W.S.1    al-Nakib, W.2    Higgins, P.G.3    Tyrrell, D.A.4
  • 81
    • 0029775870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prechallenge antibodies: Moderators of infection rate, signs, and symptoms in adults experimentally challenged with rhinovirus type 39
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Alper, C.M.; Doyle, W.J.; Skoner, D.P.; Buchman, C.A.; Seroky, J.T.; Gwaltney, J.M.; Cohen, S.A. Prechallenge antibodies: Moderators of infection rate, signs, and symptoms in adults experimentally challenged with rhinovirus type 39. Laryngoscope 1996, 106, 1298-1305. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1996) Laryngoscope , vol.106 , pp. 1298-1305
    • Alper, C.M.1    Doyle, W.J.2    Skoner, D.P.3    Buchman, C.A.4    Seroky, J.T.5    Gwaltney, J.M.6    Cohen, S.A.7
  • 83
    • 79251559076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhinovirus vaccination: The case against
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Papi, A.; Contoli, M. Rhinovirus vaccination: The case against. Eur. Respiratory J. 2011, 37, 5-7. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) Eur. Respiratory J , vol.37 , pp. 5-7
    • Papi, A.1    Contoli, M.2
  • 84
    • 0030951318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of the common cold
    • [CrossRef]
    • Turner, R.B. Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of the common cold. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1997, 78, 531-539. [CrossRef]
    • (1997) Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.78 , pp. 531-539
    • Turner, R.B.1
  • 86
    • 37549029780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom profile of common colds in school-aged children
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Pappas, D.E.; Hendley, J.O.; Hayden, F.G.; Winther, B. Symptom profile of common colds in school-aged children. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2008, 27, 8-11. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2008) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J , vol.27 , pp. 8-11
    • Pappas, D.E.1    Hendley, J.O.2    Hayden, F.G.3    Winther, B.4
  • 87
    • 0036926706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seasonality of rhinovirus infections and its implications for clinical recognition
    • [CrossRef]
    • Monto, A.S. The seasonality of rhinovirus infections and its implications for clinical recognition. Clin. Ther. 2002, 24, 1987-1997. [CrossRef]
    • (2002) Clin. Ther , vol.24 , pp. 1987-1997
    • Monto, A.S.1
  • 88
    • 33645902896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Picornavirus infections in children diagnosed by RT-PCR during longitudinal surveillance with weekly sampling: Association with symptomatic illness and effect of season
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Winther, B.; Hayden, F.G.; Hendley, J.O. Picornavirus infections in children diagnosed by RT-PCR during longitudinal surveillance with weekly sampling: Association with symptomatic illness and effect of season. J. Med. Virol. 2006, 78, 644-650. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) J. Med. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 644-650
    • Winther, B.1    Hayden, F.G.2    Hendley, J.O.3
  • 90
    • 0014336407 scopus 로고
    • A subclinical outbreak of human rhinovirus 31 infection in chimpanzees
    • [PubMed]
    • Dick, E.C.; Dick, C.R. A subclinical outbreak of human rhinovirus 31 infection in chimpanzees. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1968, 88, 267-272. [PubMed]
    • (1968) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.88 , pp. 267-272
    • Dick, E.C.1    Dick, C.R.2
  • 91
    • 0014693169 scopus 로고
    • Experimental infection of gibbons with rhinovirus
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Pinto, C.A.; Haff, R.F. Experimental infection of gibbons with rhinovirus. Nature 1969, 224, 1310-1311. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1969) Nature , vol.224 , pp. 1310-1311
    • Pinto, C.A.1    Haff, R.F.2
  • 92
    • 0037156479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance and pathogenesis of viral respiratory infections
    • [CrossRef]
    • Gwaltney, J.M. Clinical significance and pathogenesis of viral respiratory infections. Am. J. Med. 2002, 112, 13S-18S. [CrossRef]
    • (2002) Am. J. Med , vol.112 , pp. 13S-18S
    • Gwaltney, J.M.1
  • 93
    • 84858152397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of human rhinovirus C in fecal samples of children with gastroenteritis
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lau, S.K.; Yip, C.C.; Lung, D.C.; Lee, P.; Que, T.L.; Lau, Y.L.; Chan, K.H.; Woo, P.C.; Yuen, K.Y. Detection of human rhinovirus C in fecal samples of children with gastroenteritis. J. Clin. Virol. 2012, 53, 290-296. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2012) J. Clin. Virol , vol.53 , pp. 290-296
    • Lau, S.K.1    Yip, C.C.2    Lung, D.C.3    Lee, P.4    Que, T.L.5    Lau, Y.L.6    Chan, K.H.7    Woo, P.C.8    Yuen, K.Y.9
  • 95
    • 0025789993 scopus 로고
    • Human-murine chimeras of ICAM-1 identify amino acid residues critical for rhinovirus and antibody binding
    • [PubMed]
    • Register, R.B.; Uncapher, C.R.; Naylor, A.M.; Lineberger, D.W.; Colonno, R.J. Human-murine chimeras of ICAM-1 identify amino acid residues critical for rhinovirus and antibody binding. J. Virol. 1991, 65, 6589-6596. [PubMed]
    • (1991) J. Virol , vol.65 , pp. 6589-6596
    • Register, R.B.1    Uncapher, C.R.2    Naylor, A.M.3    Lineberger, D.W.4    Colonno, R.J.5
  • 96
    • 0026582865 scopus 로고
    • Internalization of a major group human rhinovirus does not require cytoplasmic or transmembrane domains of ICAM-1
    • [PubMed]
    • Staunton, D.E.; Gaur, A.; Chan, P.Y.; Springer, T.A. Internalization of a major group human rhinovirus does not require cytoplasmic or transmembrane domains of ICAM-1. J. Immunol. 1992, 148, 3271-3274. [PubMed]
    • (1992) J. Immunol , vol.148 , pp. 3271-3274
    • Staunton, D.E.1    Gaur, A.2    Chan, P.Y.3    Springer, T.A.4
  • 98
    • 0024517905 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the role of the P2 protein of human rhinovirus in its host range change
    • [PubMed]
    • Lomax, N.B.; Yin, F.H. Evidence for the role of the P2 protein of human rhinovirus in its host range change. J. Virol. 1989, 63, 2396-2399. [PubMed]
    • (1989) J. Virol , vol.63 , pp. 2396-2399
    • Lomax, N.B.1    Yin, F.H.2
  • 100
    • 44649106434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathologic characterization of a murine model of human enterovirus 71 encephalomyelitis
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Ong, K.C.; Badmanathan, M.; Devi, S.; Leong, K.L.; Cardosa, M.J.; Wong, K.T. Pathologic characterization of a murine model of human enterovirus 71 encephalomyelitis. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 2008, 67, 532-542. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2008) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol , vol.67 , pp. 532-542
    • Ong, K.C.1    Badmanathan, M.2    Devi, S.3    Leong, K.L.4    Cardosa, M.J.5    Wong, K.T.6
  • 101
    • 80054071705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of rhinovirus 1A variants adapted for growth in mouse lung epithelial cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Rasmussen, A.L.; Racaniello, V.R. Selection of rhinovirus 1A variants adapted for growth in mouse lung epithelial cells. Virology 2011, 420, 82-88. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) Virology , vol.420 , pp. 82-88
    • Rasmussen, A.L.1    Racaniello, V.R.2
  • 102
    • 84921637724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (accessed on 08 August 2015)
    • Picornaviridae website. Available online: Http://www.Picornaviridae.Com/ (accessed on 08 August 2015).
    • Picornaviridae website.
  • 103
    • 0036841966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rhinovirus 87 and enterovirus 68 represent a unique serotype with rhinovirus and enterovirus features
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Blomqvist, S.; Savolainen, C.; Raman, L.; Roivainen, M.; Hovi, T. Human rhinovirus 87 and enterovirus 68 represent a unique serotype with rhinovirus and enterovirus features. J. Clin.Microbiol. 2002, 40, 4218-4223. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2002) J. Clin.Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 4218-4223
    • Blomqvist, S.1    Savolainen, C.2    Raman, L.3    Roivainen, M.4    Hovi, T.5
  • 105
    • 36949043710 scopus 로고
    • Rhinoviruses: A numbering system
    • Rhinoviruses: A numbering system. Nature 1967, 213, 761-762.
    • (1967) Nature , vol.213 , pp. 761-762
  • 106
    • 0037375092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved molecular identification of enteroviruses by RT-PCR and amplicon sequencing
    • [CrossRef]
    • Oberste, M.S.; Nix, W.A.; Maher, K.; Pallansch, M.A. Improved molecular identification of enteroviruses by RT-PCR and amplicon sequencing. J. Clin. Virol. 2003, 26, 375-377. [CrossRef]
    • (2003) J. Clin. Virol , vol.26 , pp. 375-377
    • Oberste, M.S.1    Nix, W.A.2    Maher, K.3    Pallansch, M.A.4
  • 107
    • 0033020133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of the human enteroviruses: Correlation of serotype with VP1 sequence and application to picornavirus classification
    • [PubMed]
    • Oberste, M.S.; Maher, K.; Kilpatrick, D.R.; Pallansch, M.A. Molecular evolution of the human enteroviruses: Correlation of serotype with VP1 sequence and application to picornavirus classification. J. Virol. 1999, 73, 1941-1948. [PubMed]
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 1941-1948
    • Oberste, M.S.1    Maher, K.2    Kilpatrick, D.R.3    Pallansch, M.A.4
  • 108
    • 77956839508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposals for the classification of human rhinovirus species C into genotypically assigned types
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Simmonds, P.; McIntyre, C.; Savolainen-Kopra, C.; Tapparel, C.; Mackay, I.M.; Hovi, T. Proposals for the classification of human rhinovirus species C into genotypically assigned types. J. Gen. Virol. 2010, 91, 2409-2419. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) J. Gen. Virol , vol.91 , pp. 2409-2419
    • Simmonds, P.1    McIntyre, C.2    Savolainen-Kopra, C.3    Tapparel, C.4    Mackay, I.M.5    Hovi, T.6
  • 109
    • 84880171452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposals for the classification of human rhinovirus species A, B and C into genotypically assigned types
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • McIntyre, C.L.; Knowles, N.J.; Simmonds, P. Proposals for the classification of human rhinovirus species A, B and C into genotypically assigned types. J. Gen. Virol. 2013, 94, 1791-1806. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) J. Gen. Virol , vol.94 , pp. 1791-1806
    • McIntyre, C.L.1    Knowles, N.J.2    Simmonds, P.3
  • 110
    • 0030747157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA virus mutations and fitness for survival
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Domingo, E.; Holland, J.J. RNA virus mutations and fitness for survival. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 1997, 51, 151-178. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Microbiol , vol.51 , pp. 151-178
    • Domingo, E.1    Holland, J.J.2
  • 113
    • 84901624146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of the molecular mechanisms of recombination in hepatitis C virus
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Galli, A.; Bukh, J. Comparative analysis of the molecular mechanisms of recombination in hepatitis C virus. Trends Microbiol. 2014, 22, 354-364. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Trends Microbiol , vol.22 , pp. 354-364
    • Galli, A.1    Bukh, J.2
  • 114
    • 84908280585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonhomologous recombination between defective poliovirus and coxsackievirus genomes suggests a new model of genetic plasticity for picornaviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Holmblat, B.; Jegouic, S.; Muslin, C.; Blondel, B.; Joffret, M.L.; Delpeyroux, F. Nonhomologous recombination between defective poliovirus and coxsackievirus genomes suggests a new model of genetic plasticity for picornaviruses. mBio 2014, 5, e01119-e01114. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Mbio , vol.5 , pp. e01119
    • Holmblat, B.1    Jegouic, S.2    Muslin, C.3    Blondel, B.4    Joffret, M.L.5    Delpeyroux, F.6
  • 115
    • 2642518680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA recombination in vivo in the absence of viral replication
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Gallei, A.; Pankraz, A.; Thiel, H.J.; Becher, P. RNA recombination in vivo in the absence of viral replication. J. Virol. 2004, 78, 6271-6281. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 6271-6281
    • Gallei, A.1    Pankraz, A.2    Thiel, H.J.3    Becher, P.4
  • 116
    • 84875984443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productive homologous and non-homologous recombination of hepatitis C virus in cell culture
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Scheel, T.K.; Galli, A.; Li, Y.P.; Mikkelsen, L.S.; Gottwein, J.M.; Bukh, J. Productive homologous and non-homologous recombination of hepatitis C virus in cell culture. PLoS Pathog. 2013, 9, e1003228. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) PLoS Pathog , vol.9
    • Scheel, T.K.1    Galli, A.2    Li, Y.P.3    Mikkelsen, L.S.4    Gottwein, J.M.5    Bukh, J.6
  • 118
    • 84903480766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination in enteroviruses is a biphasic replicative process involving the generation of greater-than genome length "imprecise" intermediates
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lowry, K.; Woodman, A.; Cook, J.; Evans, D.J. Recombination in enteroviruses is a biphasic replicative process involving the generation of greater-than genome length "imprecise" intermediates. PLoS Pathog. 2014, 10, e1004191. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) PLoS Pathog , vol.10
    • Lowry, K.1    Woodman, A.2    Cook, J.3    Evans, D.J.4
  • 119
    • 84925425784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimeric rhinoviruses obtained via genetic engineering or artificially induced recombination are viable only if the polyprotein coding sequence derives from the same species
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Schibler, M.; Piuz, I.; Hao, W.; Tapparel, C. Chimeric rhinoviruses obtained via genetic engineering or artificially induced recombination are viable only if the polyprotein coding sequence derives from the same species. J. Virol. 2015, 89, 4470-4480. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) J. Virol , vol.89 , pp. 4470-4480
    • Schibler, M.1    Piuz, I.2    Hao, W.3    Tapparel, C.4
  • 120
    • 28044464255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination in circulating human enterovirus B: Independent evolution of structural and non-structural genome regions
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lukashev, A.N.; Lashkevich, V.A.; Ivanova, O.E.; Koroleva, G.A.; Hinkkanen, A.E.; Ilonen, J. Recombination in circulating human enterovirus B: Independent evolution of structural and non-structural genome regions. J. Gen. Virol. 2005, 86, 3281-3290. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2005) J. Gen. Virol , vol.86 , pp. 3281-3290
    • Lukashev, A.N.1    Lashkevich, V.A.2    Ivanova, O.E.3    Koroleva, G.A.4    Hinkkanen, A.E.5    Ilonen, J.6
  • 121
    • 0032849327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of recombination among enteroviruses
    • [PubMed]
    • Santti, J.; Hyypia, T.; Kinnunen, L.; Salminen, M. Evidence of recombination among enteroviruses. J. Virol. 1999, 73, 8741-8749. [PubMed]
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 8741-8749
    • Santti, J.1    Hyypia, T.2    Kinnunen, L.3    Salminen, M.4
  • 122
    • 33645992762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and dynamics of recombination within different species of human enteroviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Simmonds, P.; Welch, J. Frequency and dynamics of recombination within different species of human enteroviruses. J. Virol. 2006, 80, 483-493. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) J. Virol , vol.80 , pp. 483-493
    • Simmonds, P.1    Welch, J.2
  • 123
  • 124
    • 77956804573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of genetic diversity and sites of recombination in human rhinovirus species C
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • McIntyre, C.L.; McWilliam Leitch, E.C.; Savolainen-Kopra, C.; Hovi, T.; Simmonds, P. Analysis of genetic diversity and sites of recombination in human rhinovirus species C. J. Virol. 2010, 84, 10297-10310. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) J. Virol , vol.84 , pp. 10297-10310
    • McIntyre, C.L.1    McWilliam Leitch, E.C.2    Savolainen-Kopra, C.3    Hovi, T.4    Simmonds, P.5
  • 125
  • 126
    • 36348997665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features and complete genome characterization of a distinct human rhinovirus (HRV) genetic cluster, probably representing a previously undetected HRV species, HRV-C, associated with acute respiratory illness in children
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lau, S.K.; Yip, C.C.; Tsoi, H.W.; Lee, R.A.; So, L.Y.; Lau, Y.L.; Chan, K.H.; Woo, P.C.; Yuen, K.Y. Clinical features and complete genome characterization of a distinct human rhinovirus (HRV) genetic cluster, probably representing a previously undetected HRV species, HRV-C, associated with acute respiratory illness in children. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2007, 45, 3655-3664. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.45 , pp. 3655-3664
    • Lau, S.K.1    Yip, C.C.2    Tsoi, H.W.3    Lee, R.A.4    So, L.Y.5    Lau, Y.L.6    Chan, K.H.7    Woo, P.C.8    Yuen, K.Y.9
  • 127
    • 33746798867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent detection of human rhinoviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, and bocavirus during acute respiratory tract infections
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Arden, K.E.; McErlean, P.; Nissen, M.D.; Sloots, T.P.; Mackay, I.M. Frequent detection of human rhinoviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, and bocavirus during acute respiratory tract infections. J. Med. Virol. 2006, 78, 1232-1240. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) J. Med. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 1232-1240
    • Arden, K.E.1    McErlean, P.2    Nissen, M.D.3    Sloots, T.P.4    Mackay, I.M.5
  • 128
    • 33847048268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of a variant rhinovirus from an outbreak associated with uncommonly high mortality
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Kiang, D.; Yagi, S.; Kantardjieff, K.A.; Kim, E.J.; Louie, J.K.; Schnurr, D.P. Molecular characterization of a variant rhinovirus from an outbreak associated with uncommonly high mortality. J. Clin. Virol. 2007, 38, 227-237. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) J. Clin. Virol , vol.38 , pp. 227-237
    • Kiang, D.1    Yagi, S.2    Kantardjieff, K.A.3    Kim, E.J.4    Louie, J.K.5    Schnurr, D.P.6
  • 129
    • 77956644997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rhinovirus C infections mirror those of human rhinovirus a in children with community-acquired pneumonia
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Xiang, Z.; Gonzalez, R.; Xie, Z.; Xiao, Y.; Liu, J.; Chen, L.; Liu, C.; Zhang, J.; Ren, L.; Vernet, G.; et al. Human rhinovirus C infections mirror those of human rhinovirus a in children with community-acquired pneumonia. J. Clin. Virol. 2010, 49, 94-99. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) J. Clin. Virol , vol.49 , pp. 94-99
    • Xiang, Z.1    Gonzalez, R.2    Xie, Z.3    Xiao, Y.4    Liu, J.5    Chen, L.6    Liu, C.7    Zhang, J.8    Ren, L.9    Vernet, G.10
  • 130
    • 33750697985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masstag polymerase-chain-reaction detection of respiratory pathogens, including a new rhinovirus genotype, that caused influenza-like illness in New York state during 2004-2005
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lamson, D.; Renwick, N.; Kapoor, V.; Liu, Z.; Palacios, G.; Ju, J.; Dean, A.; St George, K.; Briese, T.; Lipkin,W.I. Masstag polymerase-chain-reaction detection of respiratory pathogens, including a new rhinovirus genotype, that caused influenza-like illness in New York state during 2004-2005. J. Infect. Dis. 2006, 194, 1398-1402. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) J. Infect. Dis , vol.194 , pp. 1398-1402
    • Lamson, D.1    Renwick, N.2    Kapoor, V.3    Liu, Z.4    Palacios, G.5    Ju, J.6    Dean, A.7    St George, K.8    Briese, T.9    Lipkin, W.I.10
  • 131
    • 41549169185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A diverse group of previously unrecognized human rhinoviruses are common causes of respiratory illnesses in infants
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lee, W.M.; Kiesner, C.; Pappas, T.; Lee, I.; Grindle, K.; Jartti, T.; Jakiela, B.; Lemanske, R.F., Jr.; Shult, P.A.; Gern, J.E. A diverse group of previously unrecognized human rhinoviruses are common causes of respiratory illnesses in infants. PLoS ONE 2007, 2, e966. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) PLoS ONE , vol.2
    • Lee, W.M.1    Kiesner, C.2    Pappas, T.3    Lee, I.4    Grindle, K.5    Jartti, T.6    Jakiela, B.7    Lemanske, R.F.8    Shult, P.A.9    Gern, J.E.10
  • 132
    • 34248632814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of a newly identified human rhinovirus, HRV-QPM, discovered in infants with bronchiolitis
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • McErlean, P.; Shackelton, L.A.; Lambert, S.B.; Nissen, M.D.; Sloots, T.P.; Mackay, I.M. Characterisation of a newly identified human rhinovirus, HRV-QPM, discovered in infants with bronchiolitis. J. Clin. Virol. 2007, 39, 67-75. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) J. Clin. Virol , vol.39 , pp. 67-75
    • McErlean, P.1    Shackelton, L.A.2    Lambert, S.B.3    Nissen, M.D.4    Sloots, T.P.5    Mackay, I.M.6
  • 133
    • 34548514438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pan-viral screening of respiratory tract infections in adults with and without asthma reveals unexpected human coronavirus and human rhinovirus diversity
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Kistler, A.; Avila, P.C.; Rouskin, S.; Wang, D.; Ward, T.; Yagi, S.; Schnurr, D.; Ganem, D.; DeRisi, J.L.; Boushey, H.A. Pan-viral screening of respiratory tract infections in adults with and without asthma reveals unexpected human coronavirus and human rhinovirus diversity. J. Infect. Dis. 2007, 196, 817-825. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) J. Infect. Dis , vol.196 , pp. 817-825
    • Kistler, A.1    Avila, P.C.2    Rouskin, S.3    Wang, D.4    Ward, T.5    Yagi, S.6    Schnurr, D.7    Ganem, D.8    DeRisi, J.L.9    Boushey, H.A.10
  • 136
    • 84945347921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of human rhinovirus in children with acute respiratory diseases in Chongqing, China
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lu, Q.B.; Wo, Y.; Wang, L.Y.; Wang, H.Y.; Huang, D.D.; Zhang, X.A.; Liu, W.; Cao, W.C. Molecular epidemiology of human rhinovirus in children with acute respiratory diseases in Chongqing, China. Sci. Rep. 2014, 4. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Sci. Rep
    • Lu, Q.B.1    Wo, Y.2    Wang, L.Y.3    Wang, H.Y.4    Huang, D.D.5    Zhang, X.A.6    Liu, W.7    Cao, W.C.8
  • 139
    • 77954069466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics, recombination and clinical features of human rhinovirus species C (HRV-C) infections; interactions of HRV-C with other respiratory viruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Wisdom, A.; Kutkowska, A.E.; McWilliam Leitch, E.C.; Gaunt, E.; Templeton, K.; Harvala, H.; Simmonds, P. Genetics, recombination and clinical features of human rhinovirus species C (HRV-C) infections; interactions of HRV-C with other respiratory viruses. PLoS ONE 2009, 4, e8518. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4
    • Wisdom, A.1    Kutkowska, A.E.2    McWilliam Leitch, E.C.3    Gaunt, E.4    Templeton, K.5    Harvala, H.6    Simmonds, P.7
  • 141
    • 80555154308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of human rhinovirus C viral genome in blood among children with severe respiratory infections in the Philippines
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Fuji, N.; Suzuki, A.; Lupisan, S.; Sombrero, L.; Galang, H.; Kamigaki, T.; Tamaki, R.; Saito, M.; Aniceto, R.; Olveda, R.; et al. Detection of human rhinovirus C viral genome in blood among children with severe respiratory infections in the Philippines. PLoS ONE 2011, 6, e27247. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Fuji, N.1    Suzuki, A.2    Lupisan, S.3    Sombrero, L.4    Galang, H.5    Kamigaki, T.6    Tamaki, R.7    Saito, M.8    Aniceto, R.9    Olveda, R.10
  • 142
    • 69949100889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical characterization of a newly identified human rhinovirus C species in children with acute respiratory tract infections
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Jin, Y.; Yuan, X.H.; Xie, Z.P.; Gao, H.C.; Song, J.R.; Zhang, R.F.; Xu, Z.Q.; Zheng, L.S.; Hou, Y.D.; Duan, Z.J. Prevalence and clinical characterization of a newly identified human rhinovirus C species in children with acute respiratory tract infections. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2009, 47, 2895-2900. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 2895-2900
    • Jin, Y.1    Yuan, X.H.2    Xie, Z.P.3    Gao, H.C.4    Song, J.R.5    Zhang, R.F.6    Xu, Z.Q.7    Zheng, L.S.8    Hou, Y.D.9    Duan, Z.J.10
  • 146
    • 84923358786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic, clinical, and virologic characteristics of human rhinovirus infection among otherwise healthy children and adults: Rhinovirus among adults and children
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Chen,W.J.; Arnold, J.C.; Fairchok, M.P.; Danaher, P.J.; McDonough, E.A.; Blair, P.J.; Garcia, J.; Halsey, E.S.; Schofield, C.; Ottolini, M.; et al. Epidemiologic, clinical, and virologic characteristics of human rhinovirus infection among otherwise healthy children and adults: Rhinovirus among adults and children. J. Clin. Virol. 2015, 64, 74-82. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) J. Clin. Virol , vol.64 , pp. 74-82
    • Chen, W.J.1    Arnold, J.C.2    Fairchok, M.P.3    Danaher, P.J.4    McDonough, E.A.5    Blair, P.J.6    Garcia, J.7    Halsey, E.S.8    Schofield, C.9    Ottolini, M.10
  • 147
    • 67649647908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical severity and molecular typing of human rhinovirus C strains during a fall outbreak affecting hospitalized patients
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Piralla, A.; Rovida, F.; Campanini, G.; Rognoni, V.; Marchi, A.; Locatelli, F.; Gerna, G. Clinical severity and molecular typing of human rhinovirus C strains during a fall outbreak affecting hospitalized patients. J. Clin. Virol. 2009, 45, 311-317. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2009) J. Clin. Virol , vol.45 , pp. 311-317
    • Piralla, A.1    Rovida, F.2    Campanini, G.3    Rognoni, V.4    Marchi, A.5    Locatelli, F.6    Gerna, G.7
  • 154
    • 0014065804 scopus 로고
    • A probable new human picornavirus associated with respiratory diseases
    • [PubMed]
    • Schieble, J.H.; Fox, V.L.; Lennette, E.H. A probable new human picornavirus associated with respiratory diseases. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1967, 85, 297-310. [PubMed]
    • (1967) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.85 , pp. 297-310
    • Schieble, J.H.1    Fox, V.L.2    Lennette, E.H.3
  • 155
    • 4544336355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 68 is associated with respiratory illness and shares biological features with both the enteroviruses and the rhinoviruses
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Oberste, M.S.; Maher, K.; Schnurr, D.; Flemister, M.R.; Lovchik, J.C.; Peters, H.; Sessions, W.; Kirk, C.; Chatterjee, N.; Fuller, S.; et al. Enterovirus 68 is associated with respiratory illness and shares biological features with both the enteroviruses and the rhinoviruses. J. Gen. Virol. 2004, 85, 2577-2584. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2004) J. Gen. Virol , vol.85 , pp. 2577-2584
    • Oberste, M.S.1    Maher, K.2    Schnurr, D.3    Flemister, M.R.4    Lovchik, J.C.5    Peters, H.6    Sessions, W.7    Kirk, C.8    Chatterjee, N.9    Fuller, S.10
  • 156
    • 82955171569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 68 infection in children with asthma attacks: Virus-induced asthma in japanese children
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Hasegawa, S.; Hirano, R.; Okamoto-Nakagawa, R.; Ichiyama, T.; Shirabe, K. Enterovirus 68 infection in children with asthma attacks: Virus-induced asthma in japanese children. Allergy 2011, 66, 1618-1620. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) Allergy , vol.66 , pp. 1618-1620
    • Hasegawa, S.1    Hirano, R.2    Okamoto-Nakagawa, R.3    Ichiyama, T.4    Shirabe, K.5
  • 159
    • 79958024007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal molecular microbial analysis of influenza-like illness in New York city, May 2009 through May 2010
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Tokarz, R.; Kapoor, V.;Wu,W.; Lurio, J.; Jain, K.; Mostashari, F.; Briese, T.; Lipkin,W.I. Longitudinal molecular microbial analysis of influenza-like illness in New York city, May 2009 through May 2010. Virol. J. 2011, 8, 288. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) Virol. J , vol.8
    • Tokarz, R.1    Kapoor, V.2    Wu, W.3    Lurio, J.4    Jain, K.5    Mostashari, F.6    Briese, T.7    Lipkin, W.I.8
  • 160
    • 84954425609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Accessed on 8 August 2015)
    • CDC Report: Enterovirus D68 in the United States. 2014. Available online: http://www.Cdc.Gov/ non-polio-enterovirus/about/ev-d68.Html (Accessed on 8 August 2015).
    • (2014) CDC Report: Enterovirus D68 in the United States.
  • 164
    • 84931834485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus d68: Acute respiratory illness and the 2014 outbreak
    • [CrossRef]
    • Khan, F. Enterovirus d68: Acute respiratory illness and the 2014 outbreak. Emerg. Med. Clin. N. Am. 2015, 33, e19-e32. [CrossRef]
    • (2015) Emerg. Med. Clin. N. Am , vol.33 , pp. e19-e32
    • Khan, F.1
  • 167
    • 84929503532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel outbreak enterovirus D68 strain associated with acute flaccid myelitis cases in the USA (2012-2014): A retrospective cohort study
    • [CrossRef]
    • Greninger, A.L.; Naccache, S.N.; Messacar, K.; Clayton, A.; Yu, G.; Somasekar, S.; Federman, S.; Stryke, D.; Anderson, C.; Yagi, S.; et al. A novel outbreak enterovirus D68 strain associated with acute flaccid myelitis cases in the USA (2012-2014): A retrospective cohort study. Lancet Infect. Dis. 2015, 15, 671-682. [CrossRef]
    • (2015) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.15 , pp. 671-682
    • Greninger, A.L.1    Naccache, S.N.2    Messacar, K.3    Clayton, A.4    Yu, G.5    Somasekar, S.6    Federman, S.7    Stryke, D.8    Anderson, C.9    Yagi, S.10
  • 169
    • 0036827625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sialic acid functions in enterovirus 70 binding and infection
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Alexander, D.A.; Dimock, K. Sialic acid functions in enterovirus 70 binding and infection. J. Virol. 2002, 76, 11265-11272. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2002) J. Virol , vol.76 , pp. 11265-11272
    • Alexander, D.A.1    Dimock, K.2
  • 170
    • 80055122268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coxsackievirus A24 variant uses sialic acid-containing O-linked glycoconjugates as cellular receptors on human ocular cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Mistry, N.; Inoue, H.; Jamshidi, F.; Storm, R.J.; Oberste, M.S.; Arnberg, N. Coxsackievirus A24 variant uses sialic acid-containing O-linked glycoconjugates as cellular receptors on human ocular cells. J. Virol. 2011, 85, 11283-11290. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2011) J. Virol , vol.85 , pp. 11283-11290
    • Mistry, N.1    Inoue, H.2    Jamshidi, F.3    Storm, R.J.4    Oberste, M.S.5    Arnberg, N.6
  • 173
    • 77952681818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus genotype EV-104 in humans, Italy, 2008-2009
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Piralla, A.; Rovida, F.; Baldanti, F.; Gerna, G. Enterovirus genotype EV-104 in humans, Italy, 2008-2009. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2010, 16, 1018-1021. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.16 , pp. 1018-1021
    • Piralla, A.1    Rovida, F.2    Baldanti, F.3    Gerna, G.4
  • 174
    • 84859862662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 104 infection in adult, Japan, 2011
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Kaida, A.; Kubo, H.; Sekiguchi, J.; Hase, A.; Iritani, N. Enterovirus 104 infection in adult, Japan, 2011. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2012, 18, 882-883. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2012) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.18 , pp. 882-883
    • Kaida, A.1    Kubo, H.2    Sekiguchi, J.3    Hase, A.4    Iritani, N.5
  • 175
  • 177
    • 84901632258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and complete genome characterization of human enterovirus 118 from children with acute respiratory disease in China
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Lu, Q.B.; Wo, Y.; Wang, H.Y.; Zhang, X.A.; Huang, D.D.; Zhao, J.; Liu, E.M.; Liu, W.; Cao, W.C. Detection and complete genome characterization of human enterovirus 118 from children with acute respiratory disease in China. Virus Genes 2014, 48, 534-537. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Virus Genes , vol.48 , pp. 534-537
    • Lu, Q.B.1    Wo, Y.2    Wang, H.Y.3    Zhang, X.A.4    Huang, D.D.5    Zhao, J.6    Liu, E.M.7    Liu, W.8    Cao, W.C.9
  • 180
    • 4544380237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonpolio enterovirus with respiratory tropism causes poliomyelitis in intercellular adhesion molecule 1 transgenic mice
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Dufresne, A.T.; Gromeier, M. A nonpolio enterovirus with respiratory tropism causes poliomyelitis in intercellular adhesion molecule 1 transgenic mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2004, 101, 13636-13641. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 13636-13641
    • Dufresne, A.T.1    Gromeier, M.2
  • 181
  • 182
    • 0033598371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epidemic of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan. Taiwan enterovirus epidemic working group
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Ho, M.; Chen, E.R.; Hsu, K.H.; Twu, S.J.; Chen, K.T.; Tsai, S.F.; Wang, J.R.; Shih, S.R. An epidemic of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan. Taiwan enterovirus epidemic working group. N. Engl. J. Med. 1999, 341, 929-935. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1999) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.341 , pp. 929-935
    • Ho, M.1    Chen, E.R.2    Hsu, K.H.3    Twu, S.J.4    Chen, K.T.5    Tsai, S.F.6    Wang, J.R.7    Shih, S.R.8
  • 183
    • 0034911094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of enterovirus 71 strains isolated during linked epidemics in Malaysia, Singapore, and Western Australia
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • McMinn, P.; Lindsay, K.; Perera, D.; Chan, H.M.; Chan, K.P.; Cardosa, M.J. Phylogenetic analysis of enterovirus 71 strains isolated during linked epidemics in Malaysia, Singapore, and Western Australia. J. Virol. 2001, 75, 7732-7738. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2001) J. Virol , vol.75 , pp. 7732-7738
    • McMinn, P.1    Lindsay, K.2    Perera, D.3    Chan, H.M.4    Chan, K.P.5    Cardosa, M.J.6
  • 184
    • 0033883564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 71 infections at a Canadian center
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Merovitz, L.; Demers, A.M.; Newby, D.; McDonald, J. Enterovirus 71 infections at a Canadian center. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2000, 19, 755-757. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2000) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J , vol.19 , pp. 755-757
    • Merovitz, L.1    Demers, A.M.2    Newby, D.3    McDonald, J.4
  • 185
    • 0035166732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory viral infections among pediatric inpatients and outpatients in Taiwan from 1997 to 1999
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Tsai, H.P.; Kuo, P.H.; Liu, C.C.; Wang, J.R. Respiratory viral infections among pediatric inpatients and outpatients in Taiwan from 1997 to 1999. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2001, 39, 111-118. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2001) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 111-118
    • Tsai, H.P.1    Kuo, P.H.2    Liu, C.C.3    Wang, J.R.4
  • 186
    • 0023712771 scopus 로고
    • Outbreak of enterovirus 71 infection in Victoria, Australia, with a high incidence of neurologic involvement
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Gilbert, G.L.; Dickson, K.E.; Waters, M.J.; Kennett, M.L.; Land, S.A.; Sneddon, M. Outbreak of enterovirus 71 infection in Victoria, Australia, with a high incidence of neurologic involvement. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 1988, 7, 484-488. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1988) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J , vol.7 , pp. 484-488
    • Gilbert, G.L.1    Dickson, K.E.2    Waters, M.J.3    Kennett, M.L.4    Land, S.A.5    Sneddon, M.6
  • 187
    • 2942652404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of fulminant pulmonary edema caused by enterovirus 71
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Kao, S.J.; Yang, F.L.; Hsu, Y.H.; Chen, H.I. Mechanism of fulminant pulmonary edema caused by enterovirus 71. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2004, 38, 1784-1788. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2004) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.38 , pp. 1784-1788
    • Kao, S.J.1    Yang, F.L.2    Hsu, Y.H.3    Chen, H.I.4
  • 188
    • 0014707676 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the growth of rhinovirus 2 in suspension cultures of L132 cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Stott, E.J.; Heath, G.F. Factors affecting the growth of rhinovirus 2 in suspension cultures of L132 cells. J. Gen. Virol. 1970, 6, 15-24. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (1970) J. Gen. Virol , vol.6 , pp. 15-24
    • Stott, E.J.1    Heath, G.F.2
  • 189
    • 0015370288 scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro synthesis of human rhinovirus type 2 ribonucleic acid
    • [PubMed]
    • Yin, F.H.; Knight, E., Jr. In vivo and in vitro synthesis of human rhinovirus type 2 ribonucleic acid. J. Virol. 1972, 10, 93-98. [PubMed]
    • (1972) J. Virol , vol.10 , pp. 93-98
    • Yin, F.H.1    Knight, E.2
  • 190
    • 84922236335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature-dependent innate defense against the common cold virus limits viral replication at warm temperature in mouse airway cells
    • [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • Foxman, E.F.; Storer, J.A.; Fitzgerald, M.E.;Wasik, B.R.; Hou, L.; Zhao, H.; Turner, P.E.; Pyle, A.M.; Iwasaki, A. Temperature-dependent innate defense against the common cold virus limits viral replication at warm temperature in mouse airway cells. Proc. Natl. Acad.Sci. USA 2015, 112, 827-832. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) Proc. Natl. Acad.Sci. USA , vol.112 , pp. 827-832
    • Foxman, E.F.1    Storer, J.A.2    Fitzgerald, M.E.3    Wasik, B.R.4    Hou, L.5    Zhao, H.6    Turner, P.E.7    Pyle, A.M.8    Iwasaki, A.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.