메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 8, 2015, Pages 755-761

Protein: A nutrient in focus

Author keywords

Aging; IAAO; Intake distribution; Protein; Requirement; Sarcopenia; Satiety; Weight management

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN INTAKE;

EID: 84938778104     PISSN: 17155312     EISSN: 17155320     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/apnm-2014-0530     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (48)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 77950502396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of premeal consumption of whey protein and its hydrolysate on food intake and postmeal glycemia and insulin responses in young adults
    • PMID: 20164320
    • Akhavan, T., Luhovyy, B., Brown, P.H., Cho, C.E., and Anderson, G.H. 2010. Effect of premeal consumption of whey protein and its hydrolysate on food intake and postmeal glycemia and insulin responses in young adults. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 91: 966–975. doi:10.3945/ajcn.2009.28406. PMID: 20164320.
    • (2010) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.91 , pp. 966-975
    • Akhavan, T.1    Luhovyy, B.2    Brown, P.H.3    Cho, C.E.4    Anderson, G.H.5
  • 2
    • 1842425767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary proteins in the regulation of food intake and body weight in humans
    • PMID: 15051857
    • Anderson, G.A., and Moore, S. 2004. Dietary proteins in the regulation of food intake and body weight in humans. J. Nutr. 134: 974S–979S. PMID: 15051857.
    • (2004) J. Nutr , vol.134 , pp. 974S-979S
    • Anderson, G.A.1    Moore, S.2
  • 3
    • 0032977280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein pulse feeding improves protein retention in elder women
    • PMID: 10357740
    • Arnal, M.A., Mosoni, L., Boirie, Y., Houlier, ML, Morin, L., Verdier, E., et al. 1999. Protein pulse feeding improves protein retention in elder women. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 69: 1202–1208. PMID: 10357740.
    • (1999) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.69 , pp. 1202-1208
    • Arnal, M.A.1    Mosoni, L.2    Boirie, Y.3    Houlier, M.L.4    Morin, L.5    Verdier, E.6
  • 4
    • 84881254292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based recommendations for optimal dietary protein intake in older people: A position paper from the PROT-AGE Study Group
    • PMID: 23867520
    • Bauer, J., Biolo, G., Cederholm, T., Cesari, M., Cruz-Jentoft, A.J., Morley, J.E., et al. 2013. Evidence-based recommendations for optimal dietary protein intake in older people: a position paper from the PROT-AGE Study Group. J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc. 14: 542–559. doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2013.05.021. PMID: 23867520.
    • (2013) J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 542-559
    • Bauer, J.1    Biolo, G.2    Cederholm, T.3    Cesari, M.4    Cruz-Jentoft, A.J.5    Morley, J.E.6
  • 5
    • 84875262563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of protein pulse feeding on lean mass in malnourished and at-risk hospitalized elderly patients: A randomized controlled trial
    • PMID: 22992307
    • Bouillanne, O., Curis, E., Hamon-Vilcot, B., Nicolis, I., Chretien, P., Schauer, N., et al. 2013. Impact of protein pulse feeding on lean mass in malnourished and at-risk hospitalized elderly patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin. Nutr. 32: 186–192. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2012.08.015. PMID: 22992307.
    • (2013) Clin. Nutr , vol.32 , pp. 186-192
    • Bouillanne, O.1    Curis, E.2    Hamon-Vilcot, B.3    Nicolis, I.4    Chretien, P.5    Schauer, N.6
  • 6
    • 0031738155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a minimally invasive protocol for the determination of phenylalanine and lysine kinetics in humans during the fed state
    • PMID: 9808642
    • Bross, R., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 1998. Development of a minimally invasive protocol for the determination of phenylalanine and lysine kinetics in humans during the fed state. J. Nutr. 128: 1913–1919. PMID: 9808642.
    • (1998) J. Nutr , vol.128 , pp. 1913-1919
    • Bross, R.1    Ball, R.O.2    Pencharz, P.B.3
  • 7
    • 34249316886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of prolonged unweighting of human skeletal muscle on neuromotor force control
    • PMID: 17287986
    • Clark, B.C., Pierce, J.R., Manini, T.M., and Ploutz-Snyder, L.L. 2007. Effect of prolonged unweighting of human skeletal muscle on neuromotor force control. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 100(1): 53–62. doi:10.1007/s00421-007-0399-6. PMID: 17287986.
    • (2007) Eur. J. Appl. Physiol , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-62
    • Clark, B.C.1    Pierce, J.R.2    Manini, T.M.3    Ploutz-Snyder, L.L.4
  • 8
    • 0344127551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of independence in activities of daily living in older adults hospitalized with medical illnesses: Increased vulnerability with age
    • PMID:12657063
    • Covinsky, K.E., Palmer, R.M., Fortinsky, R.H., Counsell, S.R., Stewart, A.L., Kresevic, D., et al. 2003. Loss of independence in activities of daily living in older adults hospitalized with medical illnesses: increased vulnerability with age. J. Am. Geriat.r Soc. 51(4): 451–458. doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51152.x. PMID:12657063.
    • (2003) J. Am. Geriat.R Soc. , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-458
    • Covinsky, K.E.1    Palmer, R.M.2    Fortinsky, R.H.3    Counsell, S.R.4    Stewart, A.L.5    Kresevic, D.6
  • 10
    • 0033948204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite after weight loss by energy restriction and a low fat diet-exercise follow-up
    • Doucet, E., Imbeault, P., St-Pierre, S., Almeras, N., Mauriege, P., Richard, D., and Tremblay, A. 2000. Appetite after weight loss by energy restriction and a low fat diet-exercise follow-up. Int. J. Obes. 24: 906–914. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo. 0801251.
    • (2000) Int. J. Obes , vol.24 , pp. 906-914
    • Doucet, E.1    Imbeault, P.2    St-Pierre, S.3    Almeras, N.4    Mauriege, P.5    Richard, D.6    Tremblay, A.7
  • 11
    • 0034958813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the existence of adaptive thermogenesis during weight loss
    • PMID: 11430776
    • Doucet, E., St-Pierre, S., Almeras, N., Despres, J.-P., Bouchard, C., and Tremblay, A. 2001. Evidence for the existence of adaptive thermogenesis during weight loss. Br. J. Nutr. 85: 715–723. doi:10.1079/BJN2001348. PMID: 11430776.
    • (2001) Br. J. Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 715-723
    • Doucet, E.1    St-Pierre, S.2    Almeras, N.3    Despres, J.-P.4    Bouchard, C.5    Tremblay, A.6
  • 12
    • 0038342685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater than predicted decrease in energy expenditure during exercise after body weight loss in obese men
    • Doucet, E., Imbeault, P., St-Pierre, S., Almeras, N., Mauriege, P., Despres, J.-P., et al. 2003. Greater than predicted decrease in energy expenditure during exercise after body weight loss in obese men. Clin. Sci. 105: 89–95. doi:10. 1042/CS 20020252.
    • (2003) Clin. Sci , vol.105 , pp. 89-95
    • Doucet, E.1    Imbeault, P.2    St-Pierre, S.3    Almeras, N.4    Mauriege, P.5    Despres, J.-P.6
  • 13
    • 84868561545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low, moderate, or high protein yogurt snacks on appetite control and subsequent eating in healthy women
    • PMID: 23022602
    • Douglas, S.M., Ortinau, L.C., Hoertel, H.A., and Leidy, H.J. 2013. Low, moderate, or high protein yogurt snacks on appetite control and subsequent eating in healthy women. Appetite, 60:117–122. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2012.09.012. PMID: 23022602.
    • (2013) Appetite , vol.60 , pp. 117-122
    • Douglas, S.M.1    Ortinau, L.C.2    Hoertel, H.A.3    Leidy, H.J.4
  • 14
    • 6044243388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of normal-fat diets, either medium or high in protein, on body weight in overweight subjects: A randomised 1-year trial
    • PMID: 15303109
    • Due, A., Toubro, S., Skov, A.R., and Astrup, A. 2004. Effect of normal-fat diets, either medium or high in protein, on body weight in overweight subjects: a randomised 1-year trial. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 28: 1283–1290. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802767. PMID: 15303109.
    • (2004) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord , vol.28 , pp. 1283-1290
    • Due, A.1    Toubro, S.2    Skov, A.R.3    Astrup, A.4
  • 15
    • 0035206978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a low-glycaemic index–low-fat–high protein diet on the atherogenic metabolic risk profile of abdominally obese men
    • PMID: 11737954
    • Dumesnil, J.G., Turgeon, J., Tremblay, A., Poirier, P., Gilbert, M, Gagnon, L., et al. 2001. Effect of a low-glycaemic index–low-fat–high protein diet on the atherogenic metabolic risk profile of abdominally obese men. Br. J. Nutr. 86: 557–568. doi:10.1079/BJN2001427. PMID: 11737954.
    • (2001) Br. J. Nutr , vol.86 , pp. 557-568
    • Dumesnil, J.G.1    Turgeon, J.2    Tremblay, A.3    Poirier, P.4    Gilbert, M.5    Gagnon, L.6
  • 16
    • 38949167771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicator amino acid oxidation: Concept and application
    • PMID: 18203885
    • Elango, R., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2008. Indicator amino acid oxidation: concept and application. J. Nutr. 138: 243–246. PMID: 18203885.
    • (2008) J. Nutr , vol.138 , pp. 243-246
    • Elango, R.1    Ball, R.O.2    Pencharz, P.B.3
  • 17
    • 67349168816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid requirements in humans: With a special emphasis on the metabolic availability of amino acids
    • PMID: 19156481
    • Elango, R., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2009a. Amino acid requirements in humans: with a special emphasis on the metabolic availability of amino acids. Amino Acids. 37: 19–27. doi:10.1007/s00726-009-0234-y. PMID: 19156481.
    • (2009) Amino Acids , vol.37 , pp. 19-27
    • Elango, R.1    Ball, R.O.2    Pencharz, P.B.3
  • 18
    • 66749100056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicator amino acid oxidation is not affected by period of adaptation to a wide range of lysine intake in healthy young men
    • PMID: 19369367
    • Elango, R., Humayun, M.A., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2009b. Indicator amino acid oxidation is not affected by period of adaptation to a wide range of lysine intake in healthy young men. J. Nutr. 139: 1082–1087. doi:10.3945/jn.108. 101147. PMID: 19369367.
    • (2009) J. Nutr , vol.139 , pp. 1082-1087
    • Elango, R.1    Humayun, M.A.2    Ball, R.O.3    Pencharz, P.B.4
  • 19
    • 82355190947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein requirement of healthy school-age children determined by the indicator amino acid oxidation method
    • PMID: 22049165
    • Elango, R., Humayun, M.A., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2011. Protein requirement of healthy school-age children determined by the indicator amino acid oxidation method. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 94: 1545–1552. doi:10.3945/ajcn.111. 012815. PMID: 22049165.
    • (2011) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.94 , pp. 1545-1552
    • Elango, R.1    Humayun, M.A.2    Ball, R.O.3    Pencharz, P.B.4
  • 20
    • 84868088777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in determining protein and amino acid requirements in humans
    • PMID: 23107531
    • Elango, R., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2012. Recent advances in determining protein and amino acid requirements in humans. Br. J. Nutr. 108: S22–S30. doi:10.1017/S0007114512002504. PMID: 23107531.
    • (2012) Br. J. Nutr , vol.108 , pp. S22-S30
    • Elango, R.1    Ball, R.O.2    Pencharz, P.B.3
  • 21
    • 73849139203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting muscle mass and function in older adults during bed rest
    • PMID: 19898232
    • English, K.L., and Paddon-Jones, D. 2010. Protecting muscle mass and function in older adults during bed rest. Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care, 13(1): 34–39. doi:10.1097/MCO.0b013e328333aa66. PMID: 19898232.
    • (2010) Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-39
    • English, K.L.1    Paddon-Jones, D.2
  • 22
    • 78651385228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory activity of older adults hospitalized with acute medical illness
    • PMID: 21158744
    • Fisher, S.R., Goodwin, J.S., Protas, E.J., Kuo, Y.F., Graham, J.E., Ottenbacher, K.J., and Ostir, G.V. 2011. Ambulatory activity of older adults hospitalized with acute medical illness. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 59(1): 91–95. doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415. 2010.03202.x. PMID: 21158744.
    • (2011) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-95
    • Fisher, S.R.1    Goodwin, J.S.2    Protas, E.J.3    Kuo, Y.F.4    Graham, J.E.5    Ottenbacher, K.J.6    Ostir, G.V.7
  • 23
    • 0000376869 scopus 로고
    • The biochemistry of energy expenditure
    • Edited by G. Bray. Food and Nutrition Press Inc., Westport, Conn., USA
    • Flatt, J.P. 1978. The biochemistry of energy expenditure. In Recent Advances in Obesity Research. Edited by G. Bray. Food and Nutrition Press Inc., Westport, Conn., USA. pp. 100–116.
    • (1978) Recent Advances in Obesity Research , pp. 100-116
    • Flatt, J.P.1
  • 24
    • 67349089608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of a joint WHO/FAO/UNU expert consultation. WHO Technical Report Series, No. 935. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
    • FAO. 2007. Protein and amino acid requirements in human nutrition. Report of a joint WHO/FAO/UNU expert consultation. WHO Technical Report Series, No. 935. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (2007) Protein and Amino Acid Requirements in Human Nutrition
  • 25
    • 84896900631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of an FAO Expert Consultation. Food and nutrition paper No. 92. FAO, Rome
    • FAO. 2013. Dietary protein quality evaluation in human nutrition. Report of an FAO Expert Consultation. Food and nutrition paper No. 92. FAO, Rome.
    • (2013) Dietary Protein Quality Evaluation in Human Nutrition
  • 26
    • 84897004517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements: Methodologic controversy amid a call for change
    • PMID: 24572564
    • Fukagawa, N.K. 2014. Protein requirements: methodologic controversy amid a call for change. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 99: 761–762. doi:10.3945/ajcn.114.084772. PMID: 24572564.
    • (2014) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.99 , pp. 761-762
    • Fukagawa, N.K.1
  • 27
    • 43549097337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current protein intake in America: Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003–2004
    • PMID: 18469286
    • Fulgoni, V.L., III. 2008. Current protein intake in America: analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003–2004. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 87: 1554S–1557S. PMID: 18469286.
    • (2008) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.87 , pp. 1554S-1557S
    • Fulgoni, V.L.1
  • 28
    • 80052420643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of proteins from different sources on body composition
    • PMID: 21565478
    • Gilbert, J., Bendsen, N.T., Tremblay, A., and Astrup, A. 2011. Effect of proteins from different sources on body composition. Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. 2(Suppl.): B16–B31. PMID: 21565478.
    • (2011) Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis , vol.2 , pp. B16-B31
    • Gilbert, J.1    Bendsen, N.T.2    Tremblay, A.3    Astrup, A.4
  • 29
    • 84874670490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of carbohydrate or alanine to an essential amino acid mixture does not enhance human skeletal muscle protein anabolism
    • PMID: 23343676
    • Glynn, E.L., Fry, C.S., Timmerman, K.L., Drummond, M.J., Volpi, E., and Rasmussen, B.B. 2013. Addition of carbohydrate or alanine to an essential amino acid mixture does not enhance human skeletal muscle protein anabolism. J. Nutr. 143(3): 307–314. doi:10.3945/jn.112.168203. PMID: 23343676.
    • (2013) J. Nutr , vol.143 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-314
    • Glynn, E.L.1    Fry, C.S.2    Timmerman, K.L.3    Drummond, M.J.4    Volpi, E.5    Rasmussen, B.B.6
  • 30
    • 0037321280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Casein and whey exert different effects on plasma amino acid profiles, gastrointestinal hormone secretion and appetite
    • PMID: 12575908
    • Hall, W.L., Millward, D.J., Long, S.J., and Morgan, L.M. 2003. Casein and whey exert different effects on plasma amino acid profiles, gastrointestinal hormone secretion and appetite. Br. J. Nutr. 89: 239–248. doi:10.1079/BJN2002760. PMID: 12575908.
    • (2003) Br. J. Nutr , vol.89 , pp. 239-248
    • Hall, W.L.1    Millward, D.J.2    Long, S.J.3    Morgan, L.M.4
  • 31
    • 0025597061 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of functional morbidity in hospitalized older patients
    • PMID: 2123911
    • Hirsch, C.H., Sommers, L., Olsen, A., Mullen, L., and Winograd, C.H. 1990. The natural history of functional morbidity in hospitalized older patients. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 38(12): 1296–1303. doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1990.tb03451.x. PMID: 2123911.
    • (1990) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 1296-1303
    • Hirsch, C.H.1    Sommers, L.2    Olsen, A.3    Mullen, L.4    Winograd, C.H.5
  • 32
    • 84857863978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein requirement of school-age children
    • PMID: 22350366
    • Hoffer, L.J. 2012. Protein requirement of school-age children. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 95: 777; author reply 777-8. doi:10.3945/ajcn.111.031583. PMID: 22350366.
    • (2012) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 95: 777; Author Reply , pp. 777-778
    • Hoffer, L.J.1
  • 33
    • 38149099252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein intake is associated with lean mass change in older, community-dwelling adults: The Health, Aging, and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study
    • PMID: 18175749
    • Houston, D.K., Nicklas, B.J., Ding, J., Harris, T.B., Tylavsky, F.A., Newman, A.B., et al. 2008. Dietary protein intake is associated with lean mass change in older, community-dwelling adults: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 87: 150–1555. PMID: 18175749.
    • (2008) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.87 , pp. 150-1555
    • Houston, D.K.1    Nicklas, B.J.2    Ding, J.3    Harris, T.B.4    Tylavsky, F.A.5    Newman, A.B.6
  • 34
    • 35148889011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reevaluation of the protein requirement in young men with the indicator amino acid oxidation technique
    • PMID: 17921376
    • Humayun, M.A., Elango, R., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2007 Reevaluation of the protein requirement in young men with the indicator amino acid oxidation technique. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 86: 995–1002. PMID: 17921376.
    • (2007) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.86 , pp. 995-1002
    • Humayun, M.A.1    Elango, R.2    Ball, R.O.3    Pencharz, P.B.4
  • 35
    • 33645141176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of sarcopenia on the development of physical disability: The Cardiovascular Health Study
    • PMID: 16420198
    • Janssen, I. 2006. Influence of sarcopenia on the development of physical disability: the Cardiovascular Health Study. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 54(1): 56–62. doi:10. 1111/j.1532-5415.2005.00540.x. PMID: 16420198.
    • (2006) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-62
    • Janssen, I.1
  • 36
    • 80052591726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased consumption of dairy foods and protein during diet-and exercise-induced weight loss promotes fat mass loss and lean mass gain in overweight and obese premenopausal women
    • PMID: 21775530
    • Josse, A.R., Atkinson, S.A., Tarnopolsky, M.A., and Phillips, S.M. 2011. Increased consumption of dairy foods and protein during diet-and exercise-induced weight loss promotes fat mass loss and lean mass gain in overweight and obese premenopausal women. J. Nutr. 141: 1626–1634. doi:10.3945/jn.111. 141028. PMID: 21775530.
    • (2011) J. Nutr , vol.141 , pp. 1626-1634
    • Josse, A.R.1    Atkinson, S.A.2    Tarnopolsky, M.A.3    Phillips, S.M.4
  • 37
    • 28544432238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Hospital Discharge Survey: 2002 annual summary with detailed diagnosis and procedure data
    • PMID: 15853196
    • Kozak, L.J., Owings, M.F., and Hall, M.J. 2005. National Hospital Discharge Survey: 2002 annual summary with detailed diagnosis and procedure data. Vital. Health. Stat. 13(158): 1–199. PMID: 15853196.
    • (2005) Vital. Health. Stat , vol.13 , Issue.158 , pp. 1-199
    • Kozak, L.J.1    Owings, M.F.2    Hall, M.J.3
  • 38
    • 0036322751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral and intravenous tracer protocols of the indicator amino acid oxidation method provide the same estimate of the lysine requirement in healthy men
    • PMID: 12163671
    • Kriengsinyos, W., Wykes, L.J., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 2002. Oral and intravenous tracer protocols of the indicator amino acid oxidation method provide the same estimate of the lysine requirement in healthy men. J. Nutr. 132: 2251–2257. PMID: 12163671.
    • (2002) J. Nutr , vol.132 , pp. 2251-2257
    • Kriengsinyos, W.1    Wykes, L.J.2    Ball, R.O.3    Pencharz, P.B.4
  • 39
    • 78649398034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diets with high or low protein content and glycemic index for weight-loss maintenance
    • PMID: 21105792
    • Larsen, T.M., Dalskov, S.M., van Baak, M., Jebb, S.A., Papadaki, A., Pfeiffer, A.F., et al. 2010. Diets with high or low protein content and glycemic index for weight-loss maintenance. New Engl. J. Med. 363: 2102–2113. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1007137. PMID: 21105792.
    • (2010) New Engl. J. Med , vol.363 , pp. 2102-2113
    • Larsen, T.M.1    Dalskov, S.M.2    Van Baak, M.3    Jebb, S.A.4    Papadaki, A.5    Pfeiffer, A.F.6
  • 40
    • 23244462761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein and exercise have additive effects on body composition during weight loss in adult women
    • PMID: 16046715
    • Layman, D.K., Evans, E., Baum, J.I., Seyler, J., Erickson, D.J., and Boileau, R.A. 2005. Dietary protein and exercise have additive effects on body composition during weight loss in adult women. J. Nutr. 135: 1903–1910. PMID: 16046715.
    • (2005) J. Nutr , vol.135 , pp. 1903-1910
    • Layman, D.K.1    Evans, E.2    Baum, J.I.3    Seyler, J.4    Erickson, D.J.5    Boileau, R.A.6
  • 41
    • 15944414187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional protein intake limits weight regain after weight loss in humans
    • PMID: 15788122
    • Lejeune, M.P., Kovacs, E.M., and Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S. 2005. Additional protein intake limits weight regain after weight loss in humans. Br. J. Nutr. 93: 281–289. doi:10.1079/BJN20041305. PMID: 15788122.
    • (2005) Br. J. Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 281-289
    • Lejeune, M.P.1    Kovacs, E.M.2    Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S.3
  • 42
    • 84895727751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low protein intake is associated with a major reduction in IGF-1, cancer, and overall mortality in the 65 and younger but not older population
    • PMID: 24606898
    • Levine, M.E., Suarez, J.A., Brandhorst, S., Balasubramanian, P., Cheng, C.W., Madia, F., et al. 2014. Low protein intake is associated with a major reduction in IGF-1, cancer, and overall mortality in the 65 and younger but not older population. Cell Metab. 19(3): 407–417. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2014.02.006. PMID: 24606898.
    • (2014) Cell Metab , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 407-417
    • Levine, M.E.1    Suarez, J.A.2    Brandhorst, S.3    Balasubramanian, P.4    Cheng, C.W.5    Madia, F.6
  • 43
    • 84901306295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein distribution positively influences 24-h muscle protein synthesis in healthy adults
    • PMID: 24477298
    • Mamerow, M.M., Mettler, J.A., English, K.L., Casperson, S.L., Arentson-Lantz, E., Sheffield-Moore, M., et al. 2014. Dietary protein distribution positively influences 24-h muscle protein synthesis in healthy adults. J. Nutr. 144(6): 876–880. doi:10.3945/jn.113.185280. PMID: 24477298.
    • (2014) J. Nutr , vol.144 , Issue.6 , pp. 876-880
    • Mamerow, M.M.1    Mettler, J.A.2    English, K.L.3    Casperson, S.L.4    Arentson-Lantz, E.5    Sheffield-Moore, M.6
  • 44
    • 84861544459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements and the indicator amino acid oxidation method
    • author reply 1501-2, PMID:22611079
    • Millward, D.J., and Jackson, A.A. 2012. Protein requirements and the indicator amino acid oxidation method. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 95: 1498–1501; author reply 1501-2. doi:10.3945/ajcn.112.036830. PMID:22611079.
    • (2012) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.95 , pp. 1498-1501
    • Millward, D.J.1    Jackson, A.A.2
  • 45
    • 58149133630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein recommendations and the prevention of sarcopenia
    • PMID:19057193
    • Paddon-Jones, D., and Rasmussen, B.B. 2009. Dietary protein recommendations and the prevention of sarcopenia. Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care. 12(1): 86–90. doi:10.1097/MCO.0b013e32831cef8b. PMID:19057193.
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-90
    • Paddon-Jones, D.1    Rasmussen, B.B.2
  • 46
    • 22144444567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid supplementation for reversing bed rest and steroid myopathies
    • PMID: 15987870
    • Paddon-Jones, D., Wolfe, R.R., and Ferrando, A.A. 2005. Amino acid supplementation for reversing bed rest and steroid myopathies. J. Nutr. 135(7): 1809S–1812S. PMID: 15987870.
    • (2005) J. Nutr , vol.135 , Issue.7 , pp. 1809S-1812S
    • Paddon-Jones, D.1    Wolfe, R.R.2    Ferrando, A.A.3
  • 47
    • 0041375470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different approaches to define individual amino acid requirements
    • PMID: 12626690
    • Pencharz, P.B., and Ball, R.O. 2003. Different approaches to define individual amino acid requirements. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 23: 101–116. doi:10.1146/annurev.nutr.23.011702.073247. PMID: 12626690.
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 101-116
    • Pencharz, P.B.1    Ball, R.O.2
  • 48
    • 84857034927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of muscle protein synthesis in humans
    • PMID: 22037010
    • Phillips, B.E., Hill, D.S., and Atherton, P.J. 2012. Regulation of muscle protein synthesis in humans. Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care, 15: 58–63. doi:10. 1097/MCO.0b013e32834d19bc. PMID: 22037010.
    • (2012) Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care , vol.15 , pp. 58-63
    • Phillips, B.E.1    Hill, D.S.2    Atherton, P.J.3
  • 49
    • 84919754692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein requirement of female adults >65 years determined by the indicator amino acid oxidation technique is higher than current recommendations
    • PMID: 25320185
    • Rafii, M., Chapman, K., Owens, J., Elango, R., Campbell, W.W., Ball, R.O., Pencharz, P.B., and Courtney-Martin, G. 2015. Dietary protein requirement of female adults >65 years determined by the indicator amino acid oxidation technique is higher than current recommendations. J. Nutr. 145: 18–24. doi: 10.3945/jn.114.197517. PMID: 25320185.
    • (2015) J. Nutr , vol.145 , pp. 18-24
    • Rafii, M.1    Chapman, K.2    Owens, J.3    Elango, R.4    Campbell, W.W.5    Ball, R.O.6    Pencharz, P.B.7    Courtney-Martin, G.8
  • 50
    • 0017113828 scopus 로고
    • Change of urinary nitrogen excretion in response to low-protein diets in adults
    • PMID: 1274887
    • Rand, W.M., Young, V.R., and Scrimshaw, N.S. 1976. Change of urinary nitrogen excretion in response to low-protein diets in adults. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 29: 639–644. PMID: 1274887.
    • (1976) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.29 , pp. 639-644
    • Rand, W.M.1    Young, V.R.2    Scrimshaw, N.S.3
  • 51
    • 0037215371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of nitrogen balance studies for estimating protein requirements in healthy adults
    • PMID: 12499330
    • Rand, W.M., Pellett, P.L., and Young, V.R. 2003. Meta-analysis of nitrogen balance studies for estimating protein requirements in healthy adults. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 77: 109–127. PMID: 12499330.
    • (2003) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.77 , pp. 109-127
    • Rand, W.M.1    Pellett, P.L.2    Young, V.R.3
  • 52
    • 0033920138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispensable and indispensable amino acids for humans
    • PMID: 10867060
    • Reeds, P.J. 2000. Dispensable and indispensable amino acids for humans. J. Nutr. 130: 1835S–1840S. PMID: 10867060.
    • (2000) J. Nutr , vol.130 , pp. 1835S-1840S
    • Reeds, P.J.1
  • 53
    • 18344409402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criteria for valid nitrogen balance measurement of protein requirements
    • PMID:8641264
    • Scrimshaw, N.S. 1996. Criteria for valid nitrogen balance measurement of protein requirements. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 50: S196–S197. PMID:8641264.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.50 , pp. S196-S197
    • Scrimshaw, N.S.1
  • 54
    • 17444407441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed muscle and hepatic derived plasma protein metabolism is differentially regulated in older and younger men following resistance exercise
    • PMID: 15644460
    • Sheffield-Moore, M., Paddon-Jones, D., Sanford, A.P., Rosenblatt, J.I., Matlock, A.G., Cree, M.G., and Wolfe, R.R. 2005. Mixed muscle and hepatic derived plasma protein metabolism is differentially regulated in older and younger men following resistance exercise. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 288(5): E922–E929. PMID: 15644460.
    • (2005) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.288 , Issue.5 , pp. E922-E929
    • Sheffield-Moore, M.1    Paddon-Jones, D.2    Sanford, A.P.3    Rosenblatt, J.I.4    Matlock, A.G.5    Cree, M.G.6    Wolfe, R.R.7
  • 55
    • 0032941552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial on protein vs carbohydrate in ad libitum fat reduced diet for the treatment of obesity
    • Skov, A.R., Toubro, S., Ronn, B., Holm, L., and Astrup, A. 1999. Randomized trial on protein vs carbohydrate in ad libitum fat reduced diet for the treatment of obesity. Int. J. Obes. 23: 528–536. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo. 0800867.
    • (1999) Int. J. Obes , vol.23 , pp. 528-536
    • Skov, A.R.1    Toubro, S.2    Ronn, B.3    Holm, L.4    Astrup, A.5
  • 56
    • 84919742332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements of healthy pregnant women during early and late gestation are higher than current recommendations
    • PMID: 25527661
    • Stephens, T.V., Payne, M., Ball, R.O., Pencharz, P.B., and Elango, R. 2015. Protein requirements of healthy pregnant women during early and late gestation are higher than current recommendations. J. Nutr. 145: 73–78. doi:10.3945/jn.114. 198622. PMID: 25527661.
    • (2015) J. Nutr , vol.145 , pp. 73-78
    • Stephens, T.V.1    Payne, M.2    Ball, R.O.3    Pencharz, P.B.4    Elango, R.5
  • 57
    • 67650079061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial gravity maintains skeletal muscle protein synthesis during 21 days of simulated microgravity
    • PMID: 19390002
    • Symons, T.B., Sheffield-Moore, M., Chinkes, D.L., Ferrando, A.A., and Paddon-Jones, D. 2009a. Artificial gravity maintains skeletal muscle protein synthesis during 21 days of simulated microgravity. J. Appl. Physiol. 107: 34–38. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91137.2008. PMID: 19390002.
    • (2009) J. Appl. Physiol , vol.107 , pp. 34-38
    • Symons, T.B.1    Sheffield-Moore, M.2    Chinkes, D.L.3    Ferrando, A.A.4    Paddon-Jones, D.5
  • 58
    • 68849100887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A moderate serving of high-quality protein maximally stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis in young and elderly subjects
    • PMID: 19699838
    • Symons, T.B., Sheffield-Moore, M., Wolfe, R.R., and Paddon-Jones, D. 2009b. A moderate serving of high-quality protein maximally stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis in young and elderly subjects. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 109: 1582–1586. doi:10.1016/j.jada.2009.06.369. PMID: 19699838.
    • (2009) J. Am. Diet. Assoc , vol.109 , pp. 1582-1586
    • Symons, T.B.1    Sheffield-Moore, M.2    Wolfe, R.R.3    Paddon-Jones, D.4
  • 59
    • 84896932676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of protein requirement in octogenarian women with use of the indicator amino acid oxidation technique
    • PMID: 24429540
    • Tang, M., McCabe, G.P., Elango, R., Pencharz, P.B., Ball, R.O., and Campbell, W.W. 2014. Assessment of protein requirement in octogenarian women with use of the indicator amino acid oxidation technique. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 99(4): 891–898. doi:10.3945/ajcn.112.042325. PMID: 24429540.
    • (2014) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.99 , Issue.4 , pp. 891-898
    • Tang, M.1    McCabe, G.P.2    Elango, R.3    Pencharz, P.B.4    Ball, R.O.5    Campbell, W.W.6
  • 60
    • 33645732579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immobilization effects in young and older adults
    • PMID: 16369818
    • Urso, M.L., Clarkson, P.M., and Price, T.B. 2006a. Immobilization effects in young and older adults. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 96(5): 564–571. doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0109-1. PMID: 16369818.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Appl. Physiol , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 564-571
    • Urso, M.L.1    Clarkson, P.M.2    Price, T.B.3
  • 61
    • 33749361585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of human skeletal muscle after 48 h immobilization reveals alterations in mRNA and protein for extracellular matrix components
    • PMID: 16763108
    • Urso, M.L., Scrimgeour, A.G., Chen, Y.W., Thompson, P.D., and Clarkson, P.M. 2006b. Analysis of human skeletal muscle after 48 h immobilization reveals alterations in mRNA and protein for extracellular matrix components. J. Appl. Physiol. 101(4): 1136–1148. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00180.2006. PMID: 16763108.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Physiol , vol.101 , Issue.4 , pp. 1136-1148
    • Urso, M.L.1    Scrimgeour, A.G.2    Chen, Y.W.3    Thompson, P.D.4    Clarkson, P.M.5
  • 63
    • 84903537108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein intake and incidence of type 2 diabetes in Europe: The EPIC-InterAct Case-Cohort Study
    • PMID: 24722499
    • van Nielen, M., Feskens, E.J., Mensink, M., Sluijs, I., Molina, E., Amiano, P., et al. 2014. Dietary protein intake and incidence of type 2 diabetes in Europe: the EPIC-InterAct Case-Cohort Study. Diabetes Care, 37(7): 1854–1862. doi:10.2337/dc13-2627. PMID: 24722499.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , Issue.7 , pp. 1854-1862
    • Van Nielen, M.1    Feskens, E.J.2    Mensink, M.3    Sluijs, I.4    Molina, E.5    Amiano, P.6
  • 64
    • 0032080924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous amino acids stimulate net muscle protein synthesis in the elderly
    • PMID: 9576765
    • Volpi, E., Ferrando, A.A., Yeckel, C.W., Tipton, K.D., and Wolfe, R.R. 1998. Exogenous amino acids stimulate net muscle protein synthesis in the elderly. J. Clin. Invest. 101(9): 2000–2007. doi:10.1172/JCI939. PMID: 9576765.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Invest , vol.101 , Issue.9 , pp. 2000-2007
    • Volpi, E.1    Ferrando, A.A.2    Yeckel, C.W.3    Tipton, K.D.4    Wolfe, R.R.5
  • 65
    • 84878291232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the optimal level of protein intake for older adults greater than the recommended dietary allowance
    • PMID: 23183903
    • Volpi, E., Campbell, W.W., Dwyer, J.T., Johnson, M.A., Jensen, G.L., Morley, J.E., and Wolfe, R.R. 2013. Is the optimal level of protein intake for older adults greater than the recommended dietary allowance? J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 68: 677–681. doi:10.1093/gerona/gls229. PMID: 23183903.
    • (2013) J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci , vol.68 , pp. 677-681
    • Volpi, E.1    Campbell, W.W.2    Dwyer, J.T.3    Johnson, M.A.4    Jensen, G.L.5    Morley, J.E.6    Wolfe, R.R.7
  • 66
    • 0032818216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mysteries of nitrogen balance. Nutr. Res
    • PMID:19087445
    • Waterlow, J.C. 1999. The mysteries of nitrogen balance. Nutr. Res. Rev. 12: 25–54. doi:10.1079/095442299108728857. PMID:19087445.
    • (1999) Rev , vol.12 , pp. 25-54
    • Waterlow, J.C.1
  • 68
    • 53549110222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal protein intake in the elderly. Clin
    • PMID: 18819733
    • Wolfe, R.R., Miller, S.L., and Miller, K.B. 2008. Optimal protein intake in the elderly. Clin. Nutr. 27(5): 675–684. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2008.06.008. PMID: 18819733.
    • (2008) Nutr , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 675-684
    • Wolfe, R.R.1    Miller, S.L.2    Miller, K.B.3
  • 69
    • 0033924017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and amino acid requirements: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology amino acid requirement pattern
    • PMID: 10867061
    • Young, V.R., and Borgonha, S. 2000. Nitrogen and amino acid requirements: the Massachusetts Institute of Technology amino acid requirement pattern. J. Nutr. 130: 1841S–1849S. PMID: 10867061.
    • (2000) J. Nutr , vol.130 , pp. 1841S-1849S
    • Young, V.R.1    Borgonha, S.2
  • 70
    • 0015781415 scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements of man: Efficiency of egg protein utilization at maintenance and submaintenance levels in young men
    • PMID: 4719728
    • Young, V.R., Taylor, Y.S., Rand, W.M., and Scrimshaw, N.S. 1973. Protein requirements of man: efficiency of egg protein utilization at maintenance and submaintenance levels in young men. J. Nutr. 103: 1164–1174. PMID: 4719728.
    • (1973) J. Nutr , vol.103 , pp. 1164-1174
    • Young, V.R.1    Taylor, Y.S.2    Rand, W.M.3    Scrimshaw, N.S.4
  • 71
    • 0028822864 scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in methods of assessing dietary amino acid requirements for adult humans
    • PMID: 7500168
    • Zello, G.A., Wykes, L.J., Ball, R.O., and Pencharz, P.B. 1995. Recent advances in methods of assessing dietary amino acid requirements for adult humans. J. Nutr. 125: 2907–2915. PMID: 7500168.
    • (1995) J. Nutr , vol.125 , pp. 2907-2915
    • Zello, G.A.1    Wykes, L.J.2    Ball, R.O.3    Pencharz, P.B.4
  • 72
    • 3042803852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium and dairy acceleration of weight and fat loss during energy restriction in obese adults
    • PMID: 15090625
    • Zemel, M.B., Thompson, W., Milstead, A., Morris, K., and Campbell, P. 2004. Calcium and dairy acceleration of weight and fat loss during energy restriction in obese adults. Obes. Res. 12: 582–590. doi:10.1038/oby.2004.67. PMID: 15090625.
    • (2004) Obes. Res , vol.12 , pp. 582-590
    • Zemel, M.B.1    Thompson, W.2    Milstead, A.3    Morris, K.4    Campbell, P.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.