On titanium dioxide thin films growth from the direct current electric field assisted chemical vapour deposition of titanium (IV) chloride in toluene

Thin Solid Films

Volumn 584, Issue , 2015, Pages 320-325

  Romero, L ^a   Jorge Sobrido, A B ^b   McMillian, P F ^b   Binions, R ^a  

^a QUEEN MARY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Aerosol assisted; CVD; DC electric fields; Photocatalysis; Titanium (IV) chloride

Indexed keywords

AEROSOLS; CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; CRYSTALS; ELECTRIC FIELDS; OXIDE MINERALS; PARTICLE SIZE; PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS; PHOTOCATALYSIS; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; TITANIUM DIOXIDE; TOLUENE;

AEROSOL-ASSISTED CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITIONS; CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION; DC ELECTRIC FIELD; DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRIC FIELDS; PHOTOCATALYTIC PERFORMANCE; TITANIUM CHLORIDE; TITANIUM DIOXIDE THIN FILM; TITANIUM TETRACHLORIDES;

THIN FILMS;

EID: 84928597740     PISSN: 00406090     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2015.01.057     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (39)

1. C. Kapridaki, and P. Maravelaki-Kalaitzaki TiO2-SiO2-PDMS nano-composite hydrophobic coating with self-cleaning properties for marble protection Prog. Org. Coat. 76 2013 400
2. H. Yaghoubi, N. Taghavinia, and E.K. Alamdari Self cleaning TiO2 coating on polycarbonate: surface treatment, photocatalytic and nanomechanical properties Surf. Coat. Technol. 204 2010 1562
3. X. Zhao, Q. Zhao, J. Yu, and B. Liu Development of multifunctional photoactive self-cleaning glasses J. Non-Cryst. Solids 354 2008 1424
4. T. Luttrell, S. Halpegamage, J. Tao, A. Kramer, E. Sutter, and M. Batzill Why is anatase a better photocatalyst than rutile? - model studies on epitaxial TiO2 films Sci. Rep. 4 2014
5. L. Lei Ge, and Jing Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic performance of rutile TiO 2 nanowire arrays via a novel hydrothermal process J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 188 2009 012019
6. M.K. Nowotny, and D.W. Bahnemann Improved photocatalytic performance of rutile TiO2 Phys. Status Solidi RRL 5 2011 92
7. A.T. Kuvarega, R.W.M. Krause, and B.B. Mamba Photocatalytic performance of nitrogen, osmium co-doped TiO2 for removal of eosin yellow in water under simulated solar radiation J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 13 2013 5017
8. C.J.C. Andreas Kafizas, and Ivan P. Parkin Does a photocatalytic synergy in an anatase-rutile TiO2 composite thin-film exist? Chemistry, European Journal 2012 13048
9. J.G. Yu, X.J. Zhao, and Q.N. Zhao Effect of surface structure on photocatalytic activity of TiO2 thin films prepared by sol-gel method Thin Solid Films 379 2000 7
10. C. Anderson, and A.J. Bard Improved photocatalyst of TIO2/SIO2 prepared by a sol-gel synthesis J. Phys. Chem. 99 1995 9882
11. H. Choi, E. Stathatos, and D.D. Dionysiou Sol-gel preparation of mesoporous photocatalytic TiO2 films and TiO2/Al2O3 composite membranes for environmental applications Appl. Catal. B Environ. 63 2006 60
12. S. Takeda, S. Suzuki, H. Odaka, and H. Hosono Photocatalytic TiO2 thin film deposited onto glass by DC magnetron sputtering Thin Solid Films 392 2001 338
13. L. Chen, M.E. Graham, G. Li, and K.A. Gray Fabricating highly active mixed phase TiO2 photocatalysts by reactive DC magnetron sputter deposition Thin Solid Films 515 2006 1176
14. F.D. Duminica, F. Maury, and F. Senocq Atmospheric pressure MOCVD of TiO2 thin films using various reactive gas mixtures Surf. Coat. Technol. 188-189 2004 255
15. P. Evans, T. English, D. Hammond, M.E. Pemble, and D.W. Sheel The role of SiO2 barrier layers in determining the structure and photocatalytic activity of TiO2 films deposited on stainless steel Appl. Catal. A Gen. 321 2007 140
16. M.G. Nolan, M.E. Pemble, D.W. Sheel, and H.M. Yates One step process for chemical vapour deposition of titanium dioxide thin films incorporating controlled structure nanoparticles Thin Solid Films 515 2006 1956
17. M. Andersson, H. Birkedal, N.R. Franklin, T. Ostomel, S. Boettcher, A.E.C. Palmqvist, and G.D. Stucky Ag/AgCl-loaded ordered mesoporous anatase for photocatalysis Chem. Mater. 17 2005 1409
18. R.S. Sonawane, and M.K. Dongare Sol-gel synthesis of Au/TiO2 thin films for photocatalytic degradation of phenol in sunlight J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 243 2006 68
19. G. Tian, Y. Chen, R. Zhai, J. Zhou, W. Zhou, R. Wang, K. Pan, C. Tian, and H. Fu Hierarchical flake-like Bi2MoO6/TiO2 bilayer films for visible-light-induced self-cleaning applications J. Mater. Chem. A 1 2013 6961
20. Z. Haijing Yu, Jing Huang, Hua Zhang, Qingfei Zhao, and Xinhua Nanostructure and charge transfer in Bi 2 S 3-TiO 2 heterostructures Nanotechnology 25 2014 215702
21. Q.-c. Xu, D.V. Wellia, M.A. Sk, K.H. Lim, J.S.C. Loo, D.W. Liao, R. Amal, and T.T.Y. Tan Transparent visible light activated C-N-F-codoped TiO2 films for self-cleaning applications J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem. 210 2010 181
22. D. Li, H. Haneda, S. Hishita, and N. Ohashi Visible-light-driven N-F-codoped TiO2 photocatalysts. 1. Synthesis by spray pyrolysis and surface characterization Chem. Mater. 17 2005 2588
23. A.J.T. Naik, M.E.A. Warwick, S.J.A. Moniz, C.S. Blackman, I.P. Parkin, and R. Binions Nanostructured tungsten oxide gas sensors prepared by electric field assisted aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition Journal of Materials Chemistry A 1 2013 1827
24. J. Crane, M. Warwick, R. Smith, N. Furlan, and R. Binions The application of electric fields to aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition reactions J. Electrochem. Soc. 158 2011 D62
25. M.E.A. Warwick, I. Ridley, and R. Binions Electric fields in the chemical vapour deposition growth of vanadium dioxide thin films J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 11 2011 8158
26. N. Panjawi, A. Naik, M.E.A. Warwick, G. Hyett, and R. Binions The preparation of titanium dioxide gas sensors by the electric field assisted aerosol CVD reaction of titanium isopropoxide in toluene Chem. Vap. Depos. 18 2012 102
27. L. Romero, and R. Binions Effect of AC electric fields on the aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition growth of titanium dioxide thin films Surf. Coat. Technol. 230 2013 196
28. L. Romero, and R. Binions On the influence of DC electric fields on the aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition growth of photoactive titanium dioxide thin films Langmuir 29 2013 13542
29. L. Romero, A.B. Jorge, P.F. McMillan, and R. Binions Enhanced photocatalytic properties of titanium dioxide thin films produced from the AC electric field assisted chemical vapor deposition of titanium (IV) chloride in toluene J. Solid State Sci. Technol. 3 2014 N107
30. J. Tauc Optical properties and electronic structure of amorphous Ge and Si Mater. Res. Bull. 3 1968 37
31. A. Mills, A. Lepre, N. Elliott, S. Bhopal, I.P. Parkin, and S.A. O'Neill Characterisation of the photocatalyst Pilkington Activ™: a reference film photocatalyst? J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem. 160 2003 213
32. A. Kafizas, D. Adriaens, A. Mills, and I.P. Parkin Simple method for the rapid simultaneous screening of photocatalytic activity over multiple positions of self-cleaning films Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 11 2009 8367
33. A. Kafizas, A. Mills, and I.P. Parkin A comprehensive aerosol spray method for the rapid photocatalytic grid area analysis of semiconductor photocatalyst thin films Anal. Chim. Acta. 663 2010 69
34. A.V. Chichagov Information-calculating system on crystal structure data of minerals (mincryst) Epdic 3, Pts 1 and 2: Proceedings of the 3rd European Powder Diffraction Conference 166 1994 193
35. Y.M.J. Hyun Chul Choi, and Seung Bin Kim Characterization of Raman spectra of size-selected TiO2 nanoparticles by two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2004 426
36. T. Luttrell, S. Halpegamage, E. Sutter, and M. Batzill Photocatalytic activity of anatase and rutile TiO2 epitaxial thin film grown by pulsed laser deposition Thin Solid Films 564 2014 146
37. R. Su, R. Bechstein, L. So, R.T. Vang, M. Sillassen, B. Esbjornsson, A. Palmqvist, and F. Besenbacher How the anatase-to-rutile ratio influences the photoreactivity of TiO2 J. Phys. Chem. C 115 2011 24287
38. G. Hyett, J.A. Darr, A. Mills, and I.P. Parkin An investigation into the optimum thickness of titanium dioxide thin films synthesized by using atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition for use in photocatalytic water oxidation Chemistry 16 2010 10546
39. I.S. Radhiyah Abd Aziz Synthesis of TiO2-SiO2 powder and thin film photocatalysts by sol-gel method Indian Journal of Chemistry Sect. A 2009 951