메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 336-344

Chondroprotective potential of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. in experimentally induced cartilage degradation in the explants culture model

Author keywords

Cartilage explant; Chondroprotection; Hypophyllanthin; Phyllanthin; Phyllanthus amarus

Indexed keywords

PHYLLANTHUS AMARUS; SUS;

EID: 84926486295     PISSN: 10712690     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11626-014-9846-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 66149180583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developments in the scientific understanding of osteoarthritis
    • PID: 19519925
    • Abramson SB, Attur M (2009) Developments in the scientific understanding of osteoarthritis. Arthritis Res Ther 11:227
    • (2009) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.11 , pp. 227
    • Abramson, S.B.1    Attur, M.2
  • 2
    • 80052080902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers for identifying the early phases of osteoarthritis secondary to medial patellar luxation in dogs
    • PID: 21897101
    • Alam MR, Ji JR, Kim MS, Kim NS (2011) Biomarkers for identifying the early phases of osteoarthritis secondary to medial patellar luxation in dogs. J Vet Sci 12:273–280
    • (2011) J Vet Sci , vol.12 , pp. 273-280
    • Alam, M.R.1    Ji, J.R.2    Kim, M.S.3    Kim, N.S.4
  • 3
    • 84879831370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression profiling reveals underlying molecular mechanism of hepatoprotective effect of Phyllanthus niruri on thioacetamide-induced hepatotoxicity in Sprague Dawley rats
    • PID: 23829630
    • Amin ZA, Alshawsh MA, Kassim M, Ali HM, Abdulla MA (2013) Gene expression profiling reveals underlying molecular mechanism of hepatoprotective effect of Phyllanthus niruri on thioacetamide-induced hepatotoxicity in Sprague Dawley rats. BMC Complement Altern Med 13:160
    • (2013) BMC Complement Altern Med , vol.13 , pp. 160
    • Amin, Z.A.1    Alshawsh, M.A.2    Kassim, M.3    Ali, H.M.4    Abdulla, M.A.5
  • 4
    • 0027244454 scopus 로고
    • Side effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the small and large intestine in humans
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3ntlajtA%3D%3D, PID: 8500743
    • Bjarnason I, Hayllar J, MacPherson AJ, Russell AS (1993) Side effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the small and large intestine in humans. Gastroenterology 104:1832–1847
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.104 , pp. 1832-1847
    • Bjarnason, I.1    Hayllar, J.2    MacPherson, A.J.3    Russell, A.S.4
  • 5
    • 0029285034 scopus 로고
    • Glycosaminoglycan synthesis in the rat articular disk in response to mechanical stress
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2M3isFalsw%3D%3D, PID: 7709905
    • Carvalho RS, Yen EHK, Suga DM (1995) Glycosaminoglycan synthesis in the rat articular disk in response to mechanical stress. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 107:401–410
    • (1995) Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop , vol.107 , pp. 401-410
    • Carvalho, R.S.1    Yen, E.H.K.2    Suga, D.M.3
  • 6
    • 0042029363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 96-well assay for uronic acid carbazole reaction
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmsVCqt7s%3D
    • Cesaretti M, Luppi E, Maccari F, Volpi N (2003) A 96-well assay for uronic acid carbazole reaction. Carbohydr Polym 54:59–61
    • (2003) Carbohydr Polym , vol.54 , pp. 59-61
    • Cesaretti, M.1    Luppi, E.2    Maccari, F.3    Volpi, N.4
  • 7
    • 84926449125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondroprotective potential of bioactive compounds of Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. against cytokine-induced cartilage degradation in explant culture
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhslWjsbnI
    • Chaiwongsa R, Ongchai S, Tangyuenyong S, Kongtawelert P, Panthong A, Reutrakul R (2012) Chondroprotective potential of bioactive compounds of Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. against cytokine-induced cartilage degradation in explant culture. J Med Plants Res 6:5204–5213
    • (2012) J Med Plants Res , vol.6 , pp. 5204-5213
    • Chaiwongsa, R.1    Ongchai, S.2    Tangyuenyong, S.3    Kongtawelert, P.4    Panthong, A.5    Reutrakul, R.6
  • 8
    • 33644677359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral activities of extracts and selected pure constituents of Ocimum basilicum
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFOqtbbM, PID: 16173941
    • Chiang LC, Ng LT, Cheng PW, Chiang W, Lin CC (2005) Antiviral activities of extracts and selected pure constituents of Ocimum basilicum. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 32:811–816
    • (2005) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.32 , pp. 811-816
    • Chiang, L.C.1    Ng, L.T.2    Cheng, P.W.3    Chiang, W.4    Lin, C.C.5
  • 9
    • 76749140815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective activity of phyllanthin in ethanol-treated primary culture of rat hepatocytes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXitV2ms7c%3D, PID: 20064596
    • Chirdchupunseree H, Pramyothin P (2010) Protective activity of phyllanthin in ethanol-treated primary culture of rat hepatocytes. J Ethnopharmacol 128:172–176
    • (2010) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.128 , pp. 172-176
    • Chirdchupunseree, H.1    Pramyothin, P.2
  • 10
    • 77954859999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human β-defensin-3 up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 synthesis in human gingival fibroblasts
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXpvFWitbY%3D, PID: 20337883
    • Chotjumlong P, Khongkhunthian S, Ongchai S, Reutrakul V, Krisanaprakornkit S (2010) Human β-defensin-3 up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 synthesis in human gingival fibroblasts. J Periodontal Res 45:464–470
    • (2010) J Periodontal Res , vol.45 , pp. 464-470
    • Chotjumlong, P.1    Khongkhunthian, S.2    Ongchai, S.3    Reutrakul, V.4    Krisanaprakornkit, S.5
  • 11
    • 0014937223 scopus 로고
    • Central dogma of molecular biology
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE3cXltVGgtLw%3D, PID: 4913914
    • Crick F (1970) Central dogma of molecular biology. Nature 227:561–563
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 561-563
    • Crick, F.1
  • 12
    • 44949140678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell death in osteoarthritis
    • PID: 18457610
    • Del Carlo M Jr, Loeser RF (2008) Cell death in osteoarthritis. Curr Rheumatol Rep 10:37–42
    • (2008) Curr Rheumatol Rep , vol.10 , pp. 37-42
    • Del Carlo, M.1    Loeser, R.F.2
  • 13
    • 0036491604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of therapeutics: opportunities within complementary and alternative medicine
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitFClt7w%3D, PID: 12120507
    • Engel LW, Straus SE (2002) Development of therapeutics: opportunities within complementary and alternative medicine. Nat Rev Drug Discov 1:229–237
    • (2002) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.1 , pp. 229-237
    • Engel, L.W.1    Straus, S.E.2
  • 14
    • 39149103059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-oxidant and inflammatory mediator's growth inhibitory effects of compounds isolated from Phyllanthus urinaria
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhvF2qt7w%3D, PID: 18187278
    • Fang SH, Rao YK, Tzeng YM (2008) Anti-oxidant and inflammatory mediator's growth inhibitory effects of compounds isolated from Phyllanthus urinaria. J Ethnopharmacol 116:333–340
    • (2008) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.116 , pp. 333-340
    • Fang, S.H.1    Rao, Y.K.2    Tzeng, Y.M.3
  • 15
    • 0019914963 scopus 로고
    • A direct spectrophotometric microassay for sulfated glycosaminoglycans in cartilage cultures
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL38XlslyitLY%3D, PID: 6215207
    • Farndale RW, Sayers CA, Barrett AJ (1982) A direct spectrophotometric microassay for sulfated glycosaminoglycans in cartilage cultures. Connect Tissue Res 9:247–248
    • (1982) Connect Tissue Res , vol.9 , pp. 247-248
    • Farndale, R.W.1    Sayers, C.A.2    Barrett, A.J.3
  • 16
    • 65249128565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of two gingerol-containing Zingiber officinale extracts on experimental rheumatoid arthritis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhvVCgsbk%3D, PID: 19216559
    • Funk JL, Frye JB, Oyarzo JN, Timmermann BN (2009) Comparative effects of two gingerol-containing Zingiber officinale extracts on experimental rheumatoid arthritis. J Nat Prod 72:403–407
    • (2009) J Nat Prod , vol.72 , pp. 403-407
    • Funk, J.L.1    Frye, J.B.2    Oyarzo, J.N.3    Timmermann, B.N.4
  • 17
    • 84870389936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent findings on the role of gelatinases (matrix metalloproteinase-2 and −9) in osteoarthritis
    • PID: 22900195
    • Galasso O, Familiari F, Gori MD, Gasparini G (2012) Recent findings on the role of gelatinases (matrix metalloproteinase-2 and −9) in osteoarthritis. Adv Orthop 2012:834208
    • (2012) Adv Orthop , vol.2012 , pp. 834208
    • Galasso, O.1    Familiari, F.2    Gori, M.D.3    Gasparini, G.4
  • 18
    • 0033712395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the chondrocyte in osteoarthritis
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvmt1aqsg%3D%3D, PID: 11014341
    • Goldring MB (2000) The role of the chondrocyte in osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum 43:1916–1926
    • (2000) Arthritis Rheum , vol.43 , pp. 1916-1926
    • Goldring, M.B.1
  • 19
    • 80052032038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in osteoarthritis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtVaksbvO, PID: 21788902
    • Goldring MB, Otero M (2011) Inflammation in osteoarthritis. Curr Opin Rheumatol 23:471–478
    • (2011) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.23 , pp. 471-478
    • Goldring, M.B.1    Otero, M.2
  • 20
    • 42549148908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular network of cartilage homeostasis and osteoarthritis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmsVyltLY%3D, PID: 17880012
    • Hashimoto M, Nakasa T, Hikata T, Asahara H (2008) Molecular network of cartilage homeostasis and osteoarthritis. Med Res Rev 28:464–481
    • (2008) Med Res Rev , vol.28 , pp. 464-481
    • Hashimoto, M.1    Nakasa, T.2    Hikata, T.3    Asahara, H.4
  • 21
    • 0025915769 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system side effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: aseptic meningitis, psychosis, and cognitive dysfunction
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3M3ptV2msQ%3D%3D, PID: 2064481
    • Hoppmann RA, Peden JG, Ober SK (1991) Central nervous system side effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: aseptic meningitis, psychosis, and cognitive dysfunction. Arch Intern Med 151:1309–1313
    • (1991) Arch Intern Med , vol.151 , pp. 1309-1313
    • Hoppmann, R.A.1    Peden, J.G.2    Ober, S.K.3
  • 22
    • 67349157681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of butanol fraction from Betula platyphyla var. japonica on cartilage alterations in a rabbit collagenase-induced osteoarthritis
    • PID: 18817862
    • Huh JE, Baek YH, Kim YJ, Lee JD, Choi DY, Park DS (2009) Protective effects of butanol fraction from Betula platyphyla var. japonica on cartilage alterations in a rabbit collagenase-induced osteoarthritis. J Ethnopharmacol 123:515–521
    • (2009) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.123 , pp. 515-521
    • Huh, J.E.1    Baek, Y.H.2    Kim, Y.J.3    Lee, J.D.4    Choi, D.Y.5    Park, D.S.6
  • 23
    • 11144307789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sesamin inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine production by suppression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXktlaq, PID: 15626481
    • Jeng KC, Hou RC, Wang JC, Ping LI (2005) Sesamin inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine production by suppression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB. Immunol Lett 97:101–106
    • (2005) Immunol Lett , vol.97 , pp. 101-106
    • Jeng, K.C.1    Hou, R.C.2    Wang, J.C.3    Ping, L.I.4
  • 24
    • 84887527567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of Phyllanthus amarus by modulation of endogenous biomarkers and DNA damage in acetic acid induced ulcerative colitis: role of phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin
    • Kandhare AD, Ghosh P, Ghule AE, Zambare GN, Bodhankar SL (2013) Protective effect of Phyllanthus amarus by modulation of endogenous biomarkers and DNA damage in acetic acid induced ulcerative colitis: role of phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin. Apollo Med 10:87–97
    • (2013) Apollo Med , vol.10 , pp. 87-97
    • Kandhare, A.D.1    Ghosh, P.2    Ghule, A.E.3    Zambare, G.N.4    Bodhankar, S.L.5
  • 25
    • 67649880662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant potential of aqueous extract of Phyllanthus amarus in rats
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3c3htFSktQ%3D%3D, PID: 20336219
    • Karuna R, Reddy SS, Baskar R, Saralakumari D (2009) Antioxidant potential of aqueous extract of Phyllanthus amarus in rats. Indian J Pharmacol 41:64–67
    • (2009) Indian J Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 64-67
    • Karuna, R.1    Reddy, S.S.2    Baskar, R.3    Saralakumari, D.4
  • 26
    • 24944522851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory properties of extracts, fractions and lignans isolated from Phyllanthus amarus
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtVaqurfK, PID: 16142635
    • Kassuya CAL, Leite DFP, Melo LV, Rehder VLG, Calixto JB (2005) Anti-inflammatory properties of extracts, fractions and lignans isolated from Phyllanthus amarus. Planta Med 71:721–726
    • (2005) Planta Med , vol.71 , pp. 721-726
    • Kassuya, C.A.L.1    Leite, D.F.P.2    Melo, L.V.3    Rehder, V.L.G.4    Calixto, J.B.5
  • 27
    • 0037335143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyllanthus amarus has anti-inflammatory potential by inhibition of iNOS, COX-2, and cytokines via the NF-κB pathway
    • PID: 12586294
    • Kiemer AK, Hartung T, Huber C, Vollmar AM (2003) Phyllanthus amarus has anti-inflammatory potential by inhibition of iNOS, COX-2, and cytokines via the NF-κB pathway. J Hepatol 38:289–297
    • (2003) J Hepatol , vol.38 , pp. 289-297
    • Kiemer, A.K.1    Hartung, T.2    Huber, C.3    Vollmar, A.M.4
  • 28
    • 84968835258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krithika R, Jyothilakshmi V, Verma RJ (2014) Phyllanthin inhibits CCl4-mediated oxidative stress and hepatic fibrosis by down-regulating TNF-α/NF-kappaB and pro-fibrotic factor TGF-beta1 mediated inflammatory signaling. (in press).
    • Krithika R, Jyothilakshmi V, Verma RJ (2014) Phyllanthin inhibits CCl4-mediated oxidative stress and hepatic fibrosis by down-regulating TNF-α/NF-kappaB and pro-fibrotic factor TGF-beta1 mediated inflammatory signaling. Toxicol Ind Health. (in press). doi: 10.1177/0748233714532996
    • Toxicol Ind Health.
  • 31
    • 0033166579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of chondrocyte apoptosis
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1MzltVyjsA%3D%3D
    • Lotz M, Hashimoto S, Kuhn K (1999) Mechanisms of chondrocyte apoptosis. Osteoarthritis Cartil 7:389–391
    • (1999) Osteoarthritis Cartil , vol.7 , pp. 389-391
    • Lotz, M.1    Hashimoto, S.2    Kuhn, K.3
  • 32
    • 84871418838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyllanthus urinaria suppresses human osteosarcoma cell invasion and migration by transcriptionally inhibiting u-PA via ERK and Akt signaling pathways
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXht1ygtLY%3D, PID: 23201449
    • Lu KH, Yang HW, Su CW, Lue KH, Yang SF, Hsieh YS (2013) Phyllanthus urinaria suppresses human osteosarcoma cell invasion and migration by transcriptionally inhibiting u-PA via ERK and Akt signaling pathways. Food Chem Toxicol 52:193–199
    • (2013) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.52 , pp. 193-199
    • Lu, K.H.1    Yang, H.W.2    Su, C.W.3    Lue, K.H.4    Yang, S.F.5    Hsieh, Y.S.6
  • 33
    • 81855212509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-arthritic activity of standardised extract of Phyllanthus amarus in Freund’s complete adjuvant induced arthritis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhslertLg%3D
    • Mali SM, Sinnathambi A, Kapase CU, Bodhankar SL, Mahadik KR (2011) Anti-arthritic activity of standardised extract of Phyllanthus amarus in Freund’s complete adjuvant induced arthritis. Biomed Aging Pathol 1:185–190
    • (2011) Biomed Aging Pathol , vol.1 , pp. 185-190
    • Mali, S.M.1    Sinnathambi, A.2    Kapase, C.U.3    Bodhankar, S.L.4    Mahadik, K.R.5
  • 34
    • 84993683632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diacerein at the molecular level in the osteoarthritis disease process
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhs1WgtbnE, PID: 22870441
    • Martel-Pelletier J, Pelletier JP (2010) Effects of diacerein at the molecular level in the osteoarthritis disease process. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis 2:95–104
    • (2010) Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis , vol.2 , pp. 95-104
    • Martel-Pelletier, J.1    Pelletier, J.P.2
  • 35
    • 84555188394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anabolic/Catabolic balance in pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: identifying molecular targets
    • Mueller MB, Tuan RS (2011) Anabolic/Catabolic balance in pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: identifying molecular targets. PM&R 3:S3–S11
    • (2011) PM&R , vol.3 , pp. 3-11
    • Mueller, M.B.1    Tuan, R.S.2
  • 36
    • 84926451122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of active compounds from Andrographis paniculata (nees) on protection of equine articular cartilage degradation in vitro
    • Ong-Chai S, Chaiwongsa R, Viriyakhasem N, Pompimon W, Tangyuenyong S (2008) Effect of active compounds from Andrographis paniculata (nees) on protection of equine articular cartilage degradation in vitro. KKU Vet J 18:81–96
    • (2008) KKU Vet J , vol.18 , pp. 81-96
    • Ong-Chai, S.1    Chaiwongsa, R.2    Viriyakhasem, N.3    Pompimon, W.4    Tangyuenyong, S.5
  • 37
    • 84934437389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactate dehydrogenase assay for assessment of polycation cytotoxicity
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhslSnsLrE, PID: 23070760
    • Parhamifar L, Andersen H, Moghimi SM (2013) Lactate dehydrogenase assay for assessment of polycation cytotoxicity. Methods Mol Biol 948:13–22
    • (2013) Methods Mol Biol , vol.948 , pp. 13-22
    • Parhamifar, L.1    Andersen, H.2    Moghimi, S.M.3
  • 38
    • 81255135960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyllanthus amarus :Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology :A review
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsFSksLfE, PID: 21982793
    • Patel JR, Tripathi P, Sharma V, Chauhan NS, Dixit VK (2011) Phyllanthus amarus:Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology:A review. J Ethnopharmacol 138:286–313
    • (2011) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.138 , pp. 286-313
    • Patel, J.R.1    Tripathi, P.2    Sharma, V.3    Chauhan, N.S.4    Dixit, V.K.5
  • 40
    • 84926478744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro effects of polysaccharide gel extracted from durian rinds (Durio Zibethinus L.) on the enzymatic activities of MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9 in canine chondrocyte culture
    • Pradit W, Nganvongpanit K, Siengdee P, Buddhachat K, Osathanunkul M, Chomdej S (2012) In vitro effects of polysaccharide gel extracted from durian rinds (Durio Zibethinus L.) on the enzymatic activities of MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9 in canine chondrocyte culture. IJBBB 2:151–154
    • (2012) IJBBB , vol.2 , pp. 151-154
    • Pradit, W.1    Nganvongpanit, K.2    Siengdee, P.3    Buddhachat, K.4    Osathanunkul, M.5    Chomdej, S.6
  • 41
    • 84877312967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyllanthus suppresses prostate cancer cell, PC-3, proliferation and induces apoptosis through multiple signalling pathways (MAPKs, PI3K/Akt, NFB, and Hypoxia)
    • Tang YQ, Jaganath I, Manikam R, Sekaran SD (2013) Phyllanthus suppresses prostate cancer cell, PC-3, proliferation and induces apoptosis through multiple signalling pathways (MAPKs, PI3K/Akt, NFB, and Hypoxia). Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2013:13
    • (2013) Evid Based Complement Alternat Med , vol.2013 , pp. 13
    • Tang, Y.Q.1    Jaganath, I.2    Manikam, R.3    Sekaran, S.D.4
  • 42
    • 33750735703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative determination of phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin in Phyllanthus species by high-performance thin layer chromatography
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtlCjsbzK
    • Tripathi AK, Verma RK, Gupta AK, Gupta MM, Khanuja SPS (2006) Quantitative determination of phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin in Phyllanthus species by high-performance thin layer chromatography. Phytochem Analysis 17:394–397
    • (2006) Phytochem Analysis , vol.17 , pp. 394-397
    • Tripathi, A.K.1    Verma, R.K.2    Gupta, A.K.3    Gupta, M.M.4    Khanuja, S.P.S.5
  • 43
    • 82755197933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteases involved in cartilage matrix degradation in osteoarthritis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsFOns7zJ, PID: 21777704
    • Troeberg L, Nagase H (2012) Proteases involved in cartilage matrix degradation in osteoarthritis. Biochim Biophys Acta 1824:133–145
    • (2012) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1824 , pp. 133-145
    • Troeberg, L.1    Nagase, H.2
  • 44
    • 0037065914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins have biphasic effects on angiogenesis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitFais7c%3D, PID: 11839631
    • Weis M, Heeschen C, Glassford AJ, Cooke JP (2002) Statins have biphasic effects on angiogenesis. Circulation 105:739–745
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 739-745
    • Weis, M.1    Heeschen, C.2    Glassford, A.J.3    Cooke, J.P.4
  • 45
    • 84926449124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • woolf AD (2012) Influential global alliance calls on governments and the World Health Organisation to prioritise musculoskeletal health following findings of Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Truro, UK. Cited 10 Aug 2014
    • Woolf AD (2012) Influential global alliance calls on governments and the World Health Organisation to prioritise musculoskeletal health following findings of Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Truro, UK. http://www.cmcc.ca/document.doc?id=1459. Cited 10 Aug 2014
  • 46
    • 84892456221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of human fibrosarcoma cell metastasis by Phyllanthus emblica extract in vitro
    • PID: 24377618
    • Yahayo W, Supabphol A, Supabphol R (2013) Suppression of human fibrosarcoma cell metastasis by Phyllanthus emblica extract in vitro. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 14:6863–6867
    • (2013) Asian Pac J Cancer Prev , vol.14 , pp. 6863-6867
    • Yahayo, W.1    Supabphol, A.2    Supabphol, R.3
  • 47
    • 84883480497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased chondrocyte apoptosis is associated with progression of osteoarthritis in spontaneous Guinea pig models of the disease
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXjt1alsg%3D%3D, PID: 23994836
    • Zamli Z, Adams MA, Tarlton JF, Sharif M (2013) Increased chondrocyte apoptosis is associated with progression of osteoarthritis in spontaneous Guinea pig models of the disease. Int J Mol Sci 14:17729–17743
    • (2013) Int J Mol Sci , vol.14 , pp. 17729-17743
    • Zamli, Z.1    Adams, M.A.2    Tarlton, J.F.3    Sharif, M.4
  • 48
    • 42349103273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in synovial fluid for identifying osteoarthritis in the distal interphalangeal joint in horses
    • Zrimšek P, Kos VK, Mrkun J, Kosec M (2007) Diagnostic value of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in synovial fluid for identifying osteoarthritis in the distal interphalangeal joint in horses. Acta Veterinaria Brno 76:87–95
    • (2007) Acta Veterinaria Brno , vol.76 , pp. 87-95
    • Zrimšek, P.1    Kos, V.K.2    Mrkun, J.3    Kosec, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.