World trade politics: Power, principles, and leadership

World Trade Politics: Power, Principles, and Leadership

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 1-224

  Deese, David A ^a  

^a BOSTON COLLEGE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84917390883     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203946039     Document Type: Book

References (200)

1. Aaronson, Susan Ariel, "For the People, but Not By the People: A History of the International Trade Organization," Ph.D. diss., Department of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University, 1993.
2. Aaronson, Susan Ariel, Taking Trade to the Streets: The Lost History of Public Efforts to Shape Globalization, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2001.
3. Abbott, Kenneth W., Robert O. Keohane, Andrew Moravcsik, Anne-Marie Slaughter, and Duncan Snidal, "The Concept of Legalization," International Organization, 2000, vol. 54, pp. 401-419.
4. Aggarwal, Vinod K., Liberal Protectionism: The International Politics of Organized Textile Trade, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.
5. Agreement Relating Principally to Chemicals, December 19, 1968. Supplementary to the Geneva (1967) Protocol to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, www.wto.org/English/docs_e/legal_e/kennedy_e.pdf.
6. Alden, Edward, "Companies Seek to Resolve Trade Issues; International Accords Drive to Bridge Political Divide over Provisions to Protect Labour Rights and the Environment," Financial Times, January 30, p. 4.
7. Alden, Edward and Guy de Jonquieres, "Old Friends Struggle to Overcome Rough Start on Trade: Robert Zoellick and Pascal Lamy Have Solved One Bitter US-EU Dispute, but Many Differences Remain," Financial Times, April 27, 2001, p. 14.
8. Alden, Edward and Peter Norman, "'Elephants of World Trade' Set for Talks: EU's Lamy Begins Fact-Finding Mission as US Is Focusing on Americas," Financial Times, March 8, 2001, p. 37.
9. Atlantic Charter, 14 August, 1941, www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/atlantic/at10.htm.
10. Audley, John and Ann M. Florini, "Overhauling the WTO: Opportunity at Doha and Beyond," Policy Brief, October, Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2001.
11. Axelrod, Robert M., The Evolution of Cooperation, New York: Basic Books, 1984.
12. Barnett, Michael and Martha Finnemore, "The Power, Politics, and Pathologies of International Organizations," International Organization, autumn 1999, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 699-732.
13. Bator, Francis, "Memorandum from the President's Deputy Special Assistant for National Security Affairs to President Johnson," LBJ Library: Bator Papers, Box 29, May 15, 1967.
14. Beane, Donald G., The United States and GATT: A Relational Study, Amsterdam: Pergamon Press, 2000.
15. Becker, W. H. and S. F. Wells, Economics and World Power: An Assessment of American Diplomacy since 1789, New York: Columbia University Press, 1984.
16. Bernal, Richard, "Sleepless in Seattle: The WTO Ministerial of November 1999," www.southcentre.org/info/southbulletin01/bulletin01-05.htm.
17. Bhagwati, Jagdish N., Protectionism, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1988.
18. Blackhurst, Richard, "The Capacity of the WTO to Fulfill Its Mandate," in Anne O. Krueger, ed., The WTO as an International Organization, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998, pp. 31-58.
19. Blondel, J., Political Leadership: Towards a General Analysis, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1987.
20. Blustein, Paul, "China Agrees on Terms to Join WTO," Washington Post, June 10, 2001, p. A19.
21. Brittan, Leon, "The Outcome of Singapore," Statement given by the Vice President of the EU Commission, IP/96/1172, December 13, 1996.
22. Burkeman, Oliver, "US Demands Immunity for Its Peacekeepers," Guardian, June 20, 2002, www.guardian.co.uk/bush/story/0,7369,740583,00.html.
23. Burns, James MacGregor, Leadership, Hagerstown, NY: Colophon Books, 1978.
24. Calleo, David P., The Imperious Economy, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.
25. Chayes, Abram and Antonia Handler Chayes, "On Compliance," International Organization, 1993, vol. 47, pp. 175-205.
26. Checkel, J., "It's the Process Stupid! Process Tracing in the Study of European and International Politics," Arena Working Paper no. 26, University of Oslo, 2005.
27. Clinton, William J., "A New Covenant for American Security," Speech given at Georgetown University, Washington, DC, December 12, 1991, www.ndol.org/ndol_ci.cfm?kaid=128&subid=174&contentid=250537.
28. Clinton, William J., Statement given at the WTO Ministerial, Geneva, Switzerland, May 18, 1998, www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?month=05&year=1998.
29. Clinton, William J., Remarks by the President to the Luncheon in Honor of the Ministers Attending the Meetings of the World Trade Organization, Seattle, WA, December 1, 1999, www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?month.
30. Clinton, William J. and Albert Gore, "Expanding Trade and Ensuring a Healthy Environment, November 16, 1999," clinton4.nara.gov/WH/New/WTO-Conf-1999/factsheets/fs-005.html.
31. Cohn, Theodore H., Global Political Economy: Theory and Practice, New York: Longman, 2000.
32. Collier, Robert, "Free-Trade Battles Re-emerge with Bush; Accord with Jordan Likely to Lead Agenda," San Francisco Chronicle, January 20, 2001, p. A3.
33. Components of a Strategy for the Kennedy Round, Confidential White House Report, declassified December 1, 1987, unsanitized, complete, LBJ Library: CD-ROM19988090102937.
34. Costigliola, Frank, France and the United States: The Cold Alliance since World War II, New York: Columbia University Press, 1987.
35. Croome, John, Reshaping the World Trading System: A History of the Uruguay Round, Geneva: World Trade Organization, 1995.
36. Curzon, Gerard, Multilateral Commercial Diplomacy, London: Michael Joseph, 1965.
37. Dahl, Robert A., "On the Concept of Power," Behavioral Science, 1957, vol. 2, pp. 201-215.
38. Davis, Christina, "A Conflict of Institutions: The WTO and EU Agricultural Policy," Paper presented at the annual meeting of the New England Political Science Association, Portland, ME, May 3, 2002.
39. Davis, Christina, "Linkage and Legalism in Institutions: Evidence from Agricultural Trade Negotiations," Paper presented at the International Studies Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, March 24-27, 2002.
40. Davis, Christina, Food Fights over Free Trade: How International Institutions Promote Agricultural Trade Liberalization, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003.
41. Davis, Christina, "International Institutions and Issue Linkage: Building Support for Agricultural Trade Liberalization," American Political Science Review, February 2004, vol. 98, no. 1, pp. 153-169.
42. Deese, David A., ed., The New Politics of American Foreign Policy, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994.
43. Deese, David A. and Joseph S. Nye, eds., Energy and Security, New York: Harper and Row, 1981.
44. DePorte, A. W., Europe between the Superpowers: The Enduring Balance, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1986.
45. Derber, Charles, People before Profit: The New Globalization in an Age of Terror, Big Money, and Economic Crisis, New York: St. Martin's Press, 2002.
46. Destler, I. M. "A Government Divided: The Security Complex and the Economic Complex," in David A. Deese, ed., The New Politics of American Foreign Policy, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994, pp. 132-147.
47. Destler, I. M. American Trade Politics, 4th ed., Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics, 2005.
48. Doig, J. W. and E. C. Hargrove, eds., Leadership and Innovation: A Biographical Perspective on Entrepreneurs in Government, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1987.
49. Downs, George W., David M. Rocke, and Peter N. Barsoom, "Is the Good News about Compliance Good News about Cooperation?" International Organization, 1996, vol. 50, pp. 379-406.
50. Downs, George W., David M. Rocke, and Peter N. Barsoom, "Designing Multilaterals: The Architecture and Evolution of Environmental Agreements," Unpublished manuscript, 1997.
51. Druckman, D., Human Factors in International Negotiations: Social-Psychological Aspects of International Conflict, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1973.
52. Druckman, D., ed., Negotiations: Social-Psychological Perspectives, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1977.
53. Druckman, D., "Determinants of Compromising Behavior in Negotiation: A Meta-analysis," Journal of Conflict Resolution, 1994, vol 38, pp. 504-556.
54. Dryden, Steve, Trade Warriors: USTR and the American Crusade for Free Trade, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
55. Eckes, Alfred E., Opening America's Market: US Foreign Policy since 1776, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995.
56. Evans, John W., The Kennedy Round in American Trade Policy: The Twilight of the GATT? Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971.
57. Fearon, James D., "Counterfactuals and Hypothesis Testing in Political Science," World Politics, 1991, vol. 43, pp. 169-95.
58. Fearon, James D., "Domestic Audiences and the Escalation of International Disputes," American Political Science Review, 1994, vol. 88, pp. 577-92.
59. Fearon, James D., "Bargaining, Enforcement, and International Cooperation," International Organization, 1998, vol. 52, pp. 269-305.
60. Feis, H., "The Geneva Proposals for an International Trade Charter," International Organization, February 1948, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 39-52.
61. Ferrell, R. H., Presidential Leadership: From Woodrow Wilson to Harry S. Truman, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2006.
62. Fisher, Roger and William Ury with Bruce Patton, eds., Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement without Giving In, London: Hutchinson, 1982.
63. Garrett, Geoffrey, "The Causes of Globalization," Comparative Political Studies, 2000, vol. 33, pp. 941-991.
64. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), Basic Instruments and Selected Documents, 33rd supplement, Geneva: World Trade Organization, 1987.
65. George, A. and A. Bennett, Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005.
66. George, A. and T. McKeown, "Case Studies and Theories of Organizational Decision Making," Advances in Information Processing in Organizations, 1985, vol. 2, pp. 21-58.
67. Gilpin, Robert, The Political Economy of International Relations, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1987.
68. Goldstein, Judith, "The Impact of Ideas on Trade Policy: The Origins of US Agricultural and Manufacturing Policies," International Organization, 1989, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 31-72.
69. Goldstein, Judith, "Creating the GATT Rules," in John Gerard Ruggie, ed., Multilateralism Matters, New York: Columbia University Press, 1993, pp. 201-232.
70. Goldstein, Judith, Ideas, Interests, and American Trade Policy, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1993.
71. Goldstein, J. and J. Gowa, "US National Power and the Post-War Trading Regime," World Trade Review, 2002, vol. 1, pp. 153-170.
72. Goldstein, J. and R. Keohane, eds., Ideas and Foreign Policy: Beliefs, Institutions, and Political Change, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1993.
73. Goldstein, J. and L. L. Martin, "Legalization, Trade Liberalization, and Domestic Politics: A Cautionary Note," International Organization, 2000, vol. 54, pp. 603-632.
74. Grieco, Joseph, Robert Powell, and Duncan Snidal, "The Relative-Gains Problem for International Cooperation," American Political Science Review, September 1993, vol. 87, no. 3, pp. 729-743.
75. Gruber, Lloyd, Ruling the World: Power Politics and the Rise of Supranational Institutions, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000.
76. Haggard, Stephan, "The Institutional Foundations of Hegemony: Explaining the Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act of 1934," International Organization, 1988, vol. 42, pp. 91-119.
77. Hargrove, E. C., Presidential Leadership: Personality and Political Style, New York: Macmillan, 1966.
78. Held, David, Anthony McGrew, David Goldblatt, and Jonathan Perraton, Global Transformations: Politics, Economics and Culture, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1999.
79. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde and Joanna Shelton Erb, Subsidies in International Trade, Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics, 1984.
80. Identification of Trade Expansion Priorities Pursuant to Executive Order 13116, April 30, 2001, http://www.ustr.gov/enforcement/super301.pdf.
81. Ikenberry, G. John, "The Myth of Post-Cold War Chaos," Foreign Affairs, 1996, vol. 75, pp. 79-91.
82. Ikenberry, G. John, After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraint, and the Rebuilding of Order after Major Wars, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001.
83. Inside US Trade, December 3, 1999, Washington, DC: Inside Washington Publishers.
84. Jackson, J. H., The World Trade Organization: Constitution and Jurisprudence, London: Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1998.
85. Jackson, J. H., The World Trading System: Law and Policy of International Economic Relations, 2nd ed., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1997.
86. Jonquieres, Guy de and Frances Williams, "WTO Optimistic over Agreement on Talks," Financial Times, September 28, 2001, p. 2.
87. Kahler, Miles, "Multilateralism with Small and Large Numbers," in John Gerard Ruggie, ed., Multilateralism Matters, New York: Columbia University Press, 1993, pp. 295-326.
88. Kahler, Miles, Leadership Selection in the Major Multilaterals, Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics, 2001.
89. Kahler, Miles and David A. Lake, "Globalization and Governance," Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Washington, DC, August 31 - September 3, 2000.
90. Kahler, Miles and David A. Lake, eds., Governance in a Global Economy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004.
91. Kahn, Joseph, "A Trade Agenda Tests Murphy's Law; US Sees Talks as a Test of Leadership, But the Road to Qatar Was Rocky," New York Times, November 9, 2001, p. C1.
92. Kahn, Joseph, "House Supports Trade Authority Sought by Bush," New York Times, December 7, 2001, p. A1.
93. Kahneman, Daniel and Amos Tversky, "Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk," Econometrica, 1979, vol. 47, pp. 263-291.
94. Kaufman, Burton I., Trade and Aid: Eisenhower's Foreign Economic Policy 1953-1961, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982.
95. Kennedy, Daniel L. M. and James D. Southwick, eds., The Political Economy of International Trade Law: Essays in Honor of Robert E. Hudec, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
96. Kennedy, John F., Special Message to the Congress on Foreign Trade Policy, January 25, 1965, www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php.
97. Kennedy, John F., Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union, January 14, 1963, www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php.
98. Kennedy Round, Confidential White House working paper, January 1, 1968, declassified June 7, 1982, unsanitized, complete, LBJ Library: CD-ROM 1984010101475.
99. Kennedy Round, Confidential White House working paper, January 1, 1969, declassified June 7, 1982, unsanitized, complete, CD-ROM 1984010101475, LBJ Library.
100. Kennedy Round Crisis, Confidential White House working paper, June 1, 1967, declassified 13 October 1982, unsanitized, complete, CD-ROM 1984010101458, LBJ Library.
101. Kennedy Round Crisis, Chronology and Annotated Index of Documents, June 1, 1967, Confidential White House report, declassified October 13, 1982, unsanitized, complete, CD-ROM 1984010101457, LBJ Library.
102. The Kennedy Round of Trade Negotiations, Presented to Parliament by the President of the Board of Trade, London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1967.
103. Keohane, Robert O., After Hegemony: Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984.
104. Keohane, Robert O., "Governance in a Partially Globalized World," in David Held and Anthony McGrew, eds., Governing Globalization: Power, Authority, and Global Governance, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2002, pp. 325-347.
105. Keohane, R. O. and Joseph S. Nye, Jr., "Redefining Accountability for Global Governance," in M. Kahler and D. Lake, eds., Governance in a Global Economy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004, pp. 386-411.
106. Kindleberger, Charles, The World in Depression, 1929-39, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1973.
107. Kindleberger, Charles, "Dominance and Leadership in the International Economy: Exploitation, Public Goods, and Free Rides," International Studies Quarterly, 1981, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 242-254.
108. Koremenos, Barbara, Charles Lipson, and Duncan Snidal, "The Rational Design of International Institutions," International Organization, 2001, vol. 55, pp. 761-799.
109. Koremenos, Barbara, Charles Lipson, and Duncan Snidal, "Rational Design: Looking Back to Move Forward," International Organization, 2001, vol. 55, pp. 1051-1082.
110. Krasner, Stephen D., "State Power and the Structure of International Trade," World Politics, 1976, vol. 28, pp. 317-347.
111. Krasner, Stephen D., "US Commercial and Monetary Policy: Unraveling the Paradox of External Strength and Internal Weakness," International Organization, 1977, vol. 31, pp. 635-671.
112. Krasner, Stephen D., "The Tokyo Round: Particularist Interests and Prospects for Stability in the Global Trading System," International Studies Quarterly, 1979, vol. 23, pp. 491-531.
113. Krasner, Stephen D., "Structural Causes and Regime Consequences: Regimes as Intervening Variables," in Stephen D. Krasner, ed., International Regimes, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1983, pp. 1-21.
114. Krasner, Stephen D., Sovereignty: Organized Hypocrisy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.
115. Krueger, A., The WTO as an Organization, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
116. Lake, D. A., Power, Protection, and Free Trade: International Sources of US Commercial Strategy, 1887-1939, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1988.
117. Lake, D. A., "Leadership, Hegemony, and the International Economy: Naked Emperor or Tattered Monarch with Potential?" International Studies Quarterly, December 1993, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 459-489.
118. Lammers, W. and M. Genovese, The Presidency and Domestic Policy: Comparing Leadership Styles, Washington, DC: CQ Press, 2000.
119. Lax, David A. and James K. Sebenius, The Manager as Negotiator: Bargaining for Cooperation and Competitive Gain, New York: Free Press, 1986.
120. Lax, David A. and James K. Sebenius, "Thinking Coalitionally: Party Arithmetic, Process Opportunism, and Strategic Sequencing," in H. Peyton Young, ed., Negotiation Analysis, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1991, pp. 153-193.
121. Lend-Lease Agreement, February 23, 1942, www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/wwii.htm.
122. Levy, Jack S., "An Introduction to Prospect Theory," Political Psychology, 1992, vol. 13, pp. 171-186.
123. Low, Patrick, Trading Free: The GATT and US Trade Policy, New York: Twentieth Century Fund Press, 1993.
124. McCormick, John, The European Superpower, New York: Palgrave, 2007.
125. Milner, Helen V., Resisting Protectionism, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1988.
126. Milner, Helen V., Interests, Institutions, and Information: Domestic Politics and International Relations, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1997.
127. Naim, Moises, "An Exercise in Futility: International Summits Fail to Provide the Leadership Needed to Solve the World's Problems," Financial Times, August 6, 2001, p. 17.
128. National Security Council, "United States Objectives and Programs for National Security," National Security Council Paper 68, Washington, DC, April 14, 1950, www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/nsc68.htm.
129. National Security Council, "Basic National Security Policy," National Security Council Paper 162/2, Washington, DC, October 30, 1953, www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/nsc68.htm.
130. Nye, Joseph S., "United States Policy toward Regional Organization," International Organization, 1969, vol. 23, pp. 719-740.
131. Nye, Joseph S., Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power, New York: Basic Books, 1990.
132. Nye, Joseph S., "The Changing Nature of World Power," Political Science Quarterly 1990, vol. 105, no. 2, pp. 177-192.
133. Odell, John S., Negotiating the World Economy, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2000.
134. Odell, John S., "Problems in Negotiating Consensus in the World Trade Organization," Paper presented at the annual convention of the American Political Science Association, San Francisco, August 30 - September 2, 2001.
135. Odell, John S., Negotiating Trade: Developing Countries in the WTO and NAFTA, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
136. Odell, John S. and Barry Eichengreen, "The United States, the ITO, and the WTO: Exit Options, Agent Slack, and Presidential Leadership," in Anne O. Krueger, ed., The WTO as an International Organization, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998, pp. 181-209.
137. Olson, Elizabeth, "Seattle Failure Weighs on Future of New Trade Talks," New York Times, June 26, 2001, p. W1.
138. One World Trust, "Power without Accountability?" Global Accountability Report 1, January 2003, www.oneworldtrust.org/.
139. One World Trust, 2006 Global Accountability Report, www.oneworldtrust.org/?display=index_2006.
140. Oxley, Alan, The Challenge of Free Trade, London: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1990.
141. Oye, Kenneth A., "Explaining Cooperation under Anarchy," in Kenneth A. Oye, ed., Cooperation under Anarchy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1986, pp. 1-24.
142. Oye, Kenneth A., Economic Discrimination and Political Exchange: World Political Economy in the 1930s and 1980s, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1982.
143. Paemen, Hugo and Alexandra Bensch, From the GATT to the WTO: The European Community in the Uruguay Round, Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press, 1995.
144. Pahre, R., Leading Questions: How Hegemony Affects the International Political Economy, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1999.
145. Parker, Andrew and Robert Shrimsley, "Blair Warns Europe on Reform: Prime Minister Says Prosperity Is at Risk unless EU Leaders Deliver Changes," Financial Times, July 31, 2001, p. 1.
146. Paulson, Michael, Transcript of Interview with President Bill Clinton, November 30, 1999, http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/trans01.shtml.
147. Paulson, Michael, "Clinton Says He Will Support Trade Sanctions for Worker Abuse," Seattle Post-Intelligencer, December 1, 1999, p. A1.
148. Pollard, R. A. and S. F. Wells, "1945-1960: The Era of American Economic Hegemony," in W. H. Becker and S. F. Wells, eds., Economics and World Power: An Assessment of American Diplomacy since 1789, New York: Columbia University Press, 1984.
149. Preeg, Ernest H., Traders and Diplomats, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution.
150. Preeg, Ernest H., Traders in a Brave New World: The Uruguay Round and the Future of the International Trading System, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995.
151. Preeg, Ernest H., From Here to Free Trade: Essays in Post-Uruguay Round Trade Strategy, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
152. Putnam, Robert, "Diplomacy and Domestic Politics: The Logic of Two-Level Games," International Organization, 1988, vol. 42, pp. 427-460.
153. Raghavan, Chakravarthi, "Uruguay Round: At Brussels the Stage Ran Away from Its Managers," South-North Development Monitor, December 12, 1990, www.sunsonline.org/trade/process/during/uruguay/tnc/12120090.htm.
154. Ricupero, Rubens, "Integration of Developing Countries into the Multilateral Trading System," in Jagdish Bhagwati and Mathias Hirsch, eds., The Uruguay Round and Beyond: Essays in Honor of Arthur Dunkel, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1999, pp. 9-36.
155. Rode, Reinhard, "Optimism for the WTO Doha Round: The Bickering Atlantic Bigemony and New Pro Free Trade Coalitions," Paper presented at the Central and East European International Studies Association, Budapest, Hungary, June 26-28, 2003.
156. Rohde, David W., "Partisan Leadership and Congressional Assertiveness in Foreign and Defense Policy," in David A. Deese, ed., The New Politics of American Foreign Policy, New York: Harper and Row, 1994, pp. 76-101.
157. Roosevelt, Franklin D., Annual Message of the President to the Congress, January 6, 1941, http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.
158. Rosecrance, Richard and Jennifer Taw, "Japan and the Theory of International Leadership," World Politics, January 1990, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 184-209.
159. Rosendorff, B. Peter and Helen V. Milner, "The Optimal Design of International Trade Institutions: Uncertainty and Escape," International Organization, 2001, vol. 55, pp. 829-857.
160. Roth, J. M., Telegram 3374 to Francis Bator, April 24, 1967, LBJ Library: Roth Papers, Box 3, Tab 84.
161. Rothgeb, John M., Jr., U.S. Trade Policy: Balancing Economic Dreams with Political Realities, Washington, DC: CQ Press, 2001.
162. Ruggie, John G., "International Regimes, Transactions, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order," in Stephen D. Krasner, ed., International Regimes, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1983, pp. 195-231.
163. Russett, Bruce, "The Mysterious Case of Vanishing Hegemony; or, Is Mark Twain Really Dead?" International Organization, 1985, vol. 39, pp. 207-231.
164. Santer, Jacques, Statement given at the WTO Ministerial, Geneva, Switzerland, May 19, 1998, www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/minist_e/min98_e/mc98_e/default19_e.htm.
165. Schelling, Thomas C., The Strategy of Conflict, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1960.
166. Schultz, Kenneth A., "Domestic Opposition and Signaling in International Crises," American Political Science Review, 1998, vol. 92, pp. 829-844.
167. Schultz, Kenneth A., "Do Democratic Institutions Constrain or Inform? Contrasting Two Institutional Perspectives on Democracy and War," International Organization, 1999, vol. 53, pp. 233-266.
168. Snidal, D., "The Limits of Hegemonic Stability," International Organization, 1985, vol. 39, pp. 579-614.
169. Snidal, D., "The Game Theory of International Politics," World Politics, October 1985, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 25-57.
170. Snidal, D., "International Cooperation among Relative Gains Maximizers," International Studies Quarterly, 1991, vol. 35, pp. 387-402.
171. Steinberg, Richard H., "In the Shadow of Law or Power? Consensus-Based Bargaining and Outcomes in the GATT-WTO," International Organization, 2002, vol. 56, no. 2, pp. 339-374.
172. Stern, Robert M., "The WTO Trade Policy Review of the United States, 1996," Discussion Paper 424, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, 1998.
173. Strange, Susan, "The Persistent Myth of Lost Hegemony," International Organization, 1987, vol. 41, pp. 551-574.
174. Submission from the United States of America, October, 2000, World Trade Organization General Council Informal Consultations on External Transparency, www.ustr.gov/wto/wtosub.html.
175. Sutherland, Peter et al., The Future of the WTO: Addressing Institutional Challenges in the New Millennium, Report by the Consultative Board to Director General Supachai Panitchpakdi, Geneva: WTO, 2004, chap. 2, p. 19.
176. Tallberg, J., Leadership and Negotiation in the European Union, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
177. Tetlock, Philip E. and Aaron Belkin, eds., Counterfactual Thought Experiments in World Politics: Logical, Methodological, and Psychological Perspectives, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.
178. Thelen, K., "Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Politics," Annual Review of Political Science, 1999, vol. 2, pp. 369-404.
179. Thies, Cameron G., "A Historical Institutionalist Approach to the Uruguay Round Agricultural Negotiations," Comparative Political Studies, 2001, vol. 34, pp. 400-428.
180. Thompson, Leigh, "They Saw a Negotiation: Partisanship and Non-partisan Perspectives," Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1995, vol. 68, pp. 839-853.
181. Tocqueville, Alexis de, Democracy in America, vol. 2, New York: Knopf, 1946.
182. Truman, Harry S., Address on Foreign Economic Policy, Speech given at Baylor University, Waco, TX, March 6, 1947, http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.
183. Truman, Harry S., Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union, Washington, DC, January 7, 1948, http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.
184. Truman, Harry S., The President's Economic Report to the Congress, Washington, DC, January 14, 1948, http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.
185. United Nations Development Programme, Making Global Trade Work for People, Sterling, VA: Earthscan, 2003, p. 251.
186. United States Congress, Economic Recovery Act of 1948, Public Law 472, 80th Congress, Washington, DC, 1948.
187. United States, Department of State, Confidential memorandum, January 15, 1965, declassified 8 March 1993, unsanitized, complete, LBJ Library: CD-ROM1994090102495.
188. Vernon, Raymond and D. L. Spar, Beyond Globalism: Remaking American Foreign Economic Policy, New York: Free Press, 1989.
189. A View of US-UK Policy Relations, Confidential State Department airgram, May 23, 1996, no declassification date, CD-ROM 1978070100311, LBJ Library.
190. Visit of German Chancellor Erhard to Washington, DC, Background Paper: The EEC and the Kennedy Round, September 19, 1966, Confidential State Department document, declassified 9 August 1994, unsanitized, complete, CD-ROM1995110103183, LBJ Library.
191. Whalley, John and Colleen Hamilton, The Trading System after the Uruguay Round, Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics, 1996.
192. Whalley, John with Colleen Hamilton and Roderick Hill, Canadian Trade Policies and the World Economy, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1985.
193. White, Eric Wyndham, Press Release number 993, GATT, June 30, 1967.
194. Wiener, Jarrod, Making Rules in the Uruguay Round: A Study of International Leadership, Brookfield, VT: Dartmouth, 1995.
195. Winham, Gilbert R., International Trade and the Tokyo Round Negotiation, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1986.
196. Winham, Gilbert R., The Evolution of International Trade Agreements, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1992.
197. Yeutter, Clayton, "Bringing Agriculture into the Multilateral Trading System," in Jagdish Bhagwati and Mathias Hirsch, eds., The Uruguay Round and Beyond: Essays in Honor of Arthur Dunkel, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1999, pp. 61-78.
198. Young, Oran R., "Political Leadership and Regime Formation: On the Development of Institutions in International Society," International Organization, 1991, vol. 45, pp. 281-308.
199. Zeiler, Thomas W., American Trade and Power in the 1960s, New York: Columbia University Press, 1992.
200. Zeiler, Thomas W., "Managing Protectionism: American Trade Policy in the Early Cold War," Diplomatic History, 1998, vol. 22, pp. 337-360.