메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 379-394

Epidemiology and etiopathogenesis of pituitary adenomas

Author keywords

Incidence; Oncogenes; Pituitary adenoma; Prevalence; Tumour suppressors

Indexed keywords

GROWTH FACTOR; HYPOPHYSIS HORMONE; MICRORNA;

EID: 84901286734     PISSN: 0167594X     EISSN: 15737373     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11060-013-1354-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (173)

References (122)
  • 2
    • 0034457364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenomas in Sweden between 1958 and 1991: Incidence, survival, and mortality
    • doi:10.1210/jc.85.4.1420
    • Nilsson B, Gustavasson-Kadaka E, Bengtsson BA, Jonsson B (2000) Pituitary adenomas in Sweden between 1958 and 1991: incidence, survival, and mortality. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85(4):1420-1425. doi:10.1210/jc.85.4.1420
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 1420-1425
    • Nilsson, B.1    Gustavasson-Kadaka, E.2    Bengtsson, B.A.3    Jonsson, B.4
  • 3
    • 84868023931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CBTRUS statistical report: Primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2005-2009
    • doi:10.1093/neuonc/nos218
    • Dolecek TA, Propp JM, Stroup NE, Kruchko C (2012) CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2005-2009. Neuro Oncol 14(Suppl 5):v1-49. doi:10.1093/neuonc/nos218
    • (2012) Neuro Oncol , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Dolecek, T.A.1    Propp, J.M.2    Stroup, N.E.3    Kruchko, C.4
  • 4
    • 84861444392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The present status and trend of brain tumors based on the data of the Brain Tumor Registry of Japan
    • Shibui S (2012) The present status and trend of brain tumors based on the data of the Brain Tumor Registry of Japan. Brain Nerve 64(3):286-290
    • (2012) Brain Nerve , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 286-290
    • Shibui, S.1
  • 5
    • 0035404677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence estimates for primary brain tumors in the United States by behavior and major histology groups
    • doi:10.1093/neuonc/3.3.152
    • Davis FG, Kupelian V, Freels S, McCarthy B, Surawicz T (2001) Prevalence estimates for primary brain tumors in the United States by behavior and major histology groups. Neuro Oncol 3(3):152-158. doi:10.1093/neuonc/3.3.152
    • (2001) Neuro Oncol , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 152-158
    • Davis, F.G.1    Kupelian, V.2    Freels, S.3    McCarthy, B.4    Surawicz, T.5
  • 6
    • 77955880908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A heritable predisposition to pituitary tumors
    • doi:10.1007/s11102-009-0212-0
    • Couldwell WT, Cannon-Albright L (2010) A heritable predisposition to pituitary tumors. Pituitary 13(2):130-137. doi:10.1007/s11102-009-0212-0
    • (2010) Pituitary , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 130-137
    • Couldwell, W.T.1    Cannon-Albright, L.2
  • 7
    • 0000752360 scopus 로고
    • Subclinical adenoma of the pituitary gland
    • Costello RT (1936) Subclinical adenoma of the pituitary gland. Am J Pathol 12(2):205-216
    • (1936) Am J Pathol , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-216
    • Costello, R.T.1
  • 8
    • 0019949747 scopus 로고
    • Regions of low density in the contrast-enhanced pituitary gland: Normal and pathologic processes
    • Chambers EF, Turski PA, LaMasters D, Newton TH (1982) Regions of low density in the contrast-enhanced pituitary gland: normal and pathologic processes. Radiology 144(1):109-113
    • (1982) Radiology , vol.144 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-113
    • Chambers, E.F.1    Turski, P.A.2    LaMasters, D.3    Newton, T.H.4
  • 11
    • 0031030145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically serious abnormalities found incidentally at MR imaging of the brain: Data from the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • Yue NC, Longstreth WT Jr, Elster AD, Jungreis CA, O'Leary DH, Poirier VC (1997) Clinically serious abnormalities found incidentally at MR imaging of the brain: data from the Cardiovascular Health Study. Radiology 202(1):41-46
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.202 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-46
    • Yue, N.C.1    Longstreth Jr., W.T.2    Elster, A.D.3    Jungreis, C.A.4    O'Leary, D.H.5    Poirier, V.C.6
  • 12
    • 77955146573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidental findings are frequent in young healthy individuals undergoing magnetic resonance imaging in brain research imaging studies: A prospective single-center study
    • doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181d9c2bb
    • Hartwigsen G, Siebner HR, Deuschl G, Jansen O, Ulmer S (2010) Incidental findings are frequent in young healthy individuals undergoing magnetic resonance imaging in brain research imaging studies: a prospective single-center study. J Comput Assist Tomogr 34(4):596-600. doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181d9c2bb
    • (2010) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 596-600
    • Hartwigsen, G.1    Siebner, H.R.2    Deuschl, G.3    Jansen, O.4    Ulmer, S.5
  • 15
    • 0033497688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sporadic pituitary tumours: From epidemiology to use of databases
    • Clayton RN (1999) Sporadic pituitary tumours: from epidemiology to use of databases. Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab 13(3):451-460
    • (1999) Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 451-460
    • Clayton, R.N.1
  • 16
    • 0001446629 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of pituitary tumors
    • Faglia G, Ambrosi B, Travalini P, Spada A, Beck-Peccoz P (eds) Elsevier Science, Amsterdam
    • Ambrosi B, Faglia G (1991) Epidemiology of pituitary tumors. In: Faglia G, Ambrosi B, Travalini P, Spada A, Beck-Peccoz P (eds) Pituitary adenomas: new trends in basic and clinical research. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, pp 159-168
    • (1991) Pituitary Adenomas: New Trends in Basic and Clinical Research , pp. 159-168
    • Ambrosi, B.1    Faglia, G.2
  • 17
    • 33845489470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of pituitary adenomas: A cross-sectional study in the province of Liege, Belgium
    • doi:10.1210/jc.2006-1668
    • Daly AF, Rixhon M, Adam C, Dempegioti A, Tichomirowa MA, Beckers A (2006) High prevalence of pituitary adenomas: a cross-sectional study in the province of Liege, Belgium. J Clin Endocr Metab 91(12):4769-4775. doi:10.1210/jc.2006- 1668
    • (2006) J Clin Endocr Metab , vol.91 , Issue.12 , pp. 4769-4775
    • Daly, A.F.1    Rixhon, M.2    Adam, C.3    Dempegioti, A.4    Tichomirowa, M.A.5    Beckers, A.6
  • 19
    • 76649132060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of pituitary adenomas: A community-based, cross-sectional study in Banbury (Oxfordshire, UK)
    • Oxf doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.04.024
    • Fernandez A, Karavitaki N, Wass JA (2010) Prevalence of pituitary adenomas: a community-based, cross-sectional study in Banbury (Oxfordshire, UK). Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 72(3):377-382. doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.04.024
    • (2010) Clin Endocrinol , vol.72 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-382
    • Fernandez, A.1    Karavitaki, N.2    Wass, J.A.3
  • 20
    • 77956607163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of pituitary adenomas in Northern Finland in 1992-2007
    • doi:10.1210/jc.2010-0537
    • Raappana A, Koivukangas J, Ebeling T, Pirila T (2010) Incidence of pituitary adenomas in Northern Finland in 1992-2007. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 95(9):4268-4275. doi:10.1210/jc.2010-0537
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , Issue.9 , pp. 4268-4275
    • Raappana, A.1    Koivukangas, J.2    Ebeling, T.3    Pirila, T.4
  • 21
    • 84888197815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and incidence of pituitary adenomas: A population based study in Malta
    • doi:10.1007/s11102-012-0454-0
    • Gruppetta M, Mercieca C, Vassallo J (2012) Prevalence and incidence of pituitary adenomas: a population based study in Malta. Pituitary. doi:10.1007/s11102-012-0454-0
    • (2012) Pituitary
    • Gruppetta, M.1    Mercieca, C.2    Vassallo, J.3
  • 23
    • 49649113676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of biochemical acromegaly in primary care patients with elevated IGF-1 levels
    • Oxf doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03221.x
    • Schneider HJ, Sievers C, Saller B, Wittchen HU, Stalla GK (2008) High prevalence of biochemical acromegaly in primary care patients with elevated IGF-1 levels. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 69(3):432-435. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008. 03221.x
    • (2008) Clin Endocrinol , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 432-435
    • Schneider, H.J.1    Sievers, C.2    Saller, B.3    Wittchen, H.U.4    Stalla, G.K.5
  • 24
    • 0019731008 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of pituitary adenomas
    • Gold EB (1981) Epidemiology of pituitary adenomas. Epidemiol Rev 3:163-183
    • (1981) Epidemiol Rev , vol.3 , pp. 163-183
    • Gold, E.B.1
  • 25
    • 0027939653 scopus 로고
    • Age-related and gender-related occurrence of pituitary adenomas
    • Oxf doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1994.tb01849.x
    • Mindermann T, Wilson CB (1994) Age-related and gender-related occurrence of pituitary adenomas. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 41(3):359-364. doi:10.1111/j.1365- 2265.1994.tb01849.x
    • (1994) Clin Endocrinol , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 359-364
    • Mindermann, T.1    Wilson, C.B.2
  • 26
    • 38049042971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric pituitary adenomas
    • doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[77:PPA]2.0.CO;2
    • Webb C, Prayson RA (2008) Pediatric pituitary adenomas. Arch Pathol Lab Med 132(1):77-80. doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[77:PPA]2.0.CO;2
    • (2008) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.132 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-80
    • Webb, C.1    Prayson, R.A.2
  • 27
    • 0028067105 scopus 로고
    • Incidental pituitary lesions in 1,000 unselected autopsy specimens
    • Teramoto A, Hirakawa K, Sanno N, Osamura Y (1994) Incidental pituitary lesions in 1,000 unselected autopsy specimens. Radiology 193(1):161-164
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.193 , Issue.1 , pp. 161-164
    • Teramoto, A.1    Hirakawa, K.2    Sanno, N.3    Osamura, Y.4
  • 28
    • 0017190034 scopus 로고
    • Neoplasms of the central nervous system: Incidence and population selectivity in the Washington DC, metropolitan area
    • Heshmat MY, Kovi J, Simpson C, Kennedy J, Fan KJ (1976) Neoplasms of the central nervous system: incidence and population selectivity in the Washington DC, metropolitan area. Cancer 38(5):2135-2142
    • (1976) Cancer , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 2135-2142
    • Heshmat, M.Y.1    Kovi, J.2    Simpson, C.3    Kennedy, J.4    Fan, K.J.5
  • 30
    • 84995864491 scopus 로고
    • H-ras mutations in human pituitary carcinoma metastases
    • doi:10.1210/jc.78.4.842
    • Pei L, Melmed S, Scheithauer B, Kovacs K, Prager D (1994) H-ras mutations in human pituitary carcinoma metastases. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 78(4):842-846. doi:10.1210/jc.78.4.842
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 842-846
    • Pei, L.1    Melmed, S.2    Scheithauer, B.3    Kovacs, K.4    Prager, D.5
  • 31
    • 0036125924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term significance of microscopic dural invasion in 354 patients with pituitary adenomas treated with transsphenoidal surgery
    • doi:10.3171/jns.2002.96.2.0195
    • Meij BP, Lopes MB, Ellegala DB, Alden TD, Laws ER Jr (2002) The long-term significance of microscopic dural invasion in 354 patients with pituitary adenomas treated with transsphenoidal surgery. J Neurosurg 96(2):195-208. doi:10.3171/jns.2002.96.2.0195
    • (2002) J Neurosurg , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-208
    • Meij, B.P.1    Lopes, M.B.2    Ellegala, D.B.3    Alden, T.D.4    Laws Jr., E.R.5
  • 32
    • 4644336258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary carcinoma: A review of the literature
    • Ragel BT, Couldwell WT (2004) Pituitary carcinoma: a review of the literature. Neurosurg Focus 16(4):E7
    • (2004) Neurosurg Focus , vol.16 , Issue.4
    • Ragel, B.T.1    Couldwell, W.T.2
  • 34
    • 84863249093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSH-secreting pituitary carcinoma with intrathecal drop metastases
    • Oxf 76 doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2011.04288.x
    • Lee W, Cheung AS, Freilich R (2012) TSH-secreting pituitary carcinoma with intrathecal drop metastases. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 76(4):604-606. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2011.04288.x
    • (2012) Clin Endocrinol , Issue.4 , pp. 604-606
    • Lee, W.1    Cheung, A.S.2    Freilich, R.3
  • 35
    • 83155175577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review: Pituitary carcinoma: Difficult diagnosis and treatment
    • doi:10.1210/jc.2011-2031
    • Heaney AP (2011) Clinical review: pituitary carcinoma: difficult diagnosis and treatment. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96(12):3649-3660. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-2031
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , Issue.12 , pp. 3649-3660
    • Heaney, A.P.1
  • 40
    • 33750425631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant prolactinoma: Case report and review of the literature
    • doi:10.1530/eje.1.02268
    • Kars M, Roelfsema F, Romijn JA, Pereira AM (2006) Malignant prolactinoma: case report and review of the literature. Eur J Endocrinol 155(4):523-534. doi:10.1530/eje.1.02268
    • (2006) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.155 , Issue.4 , pp. 523-534
    • Kars, M.1    Roelfsema, F.2    Romijn, J.A.3    Pereira, A.M.4
  • 44
    • 0019276648 scopus 로고
    • Initiation and promotion in cancer formation: The importance of studies on intercellular communication
    • Potter VR (1980) Initiation and promotion in cancer formation: the importance of studies on intercellular communication. Yale J Biol Med 53(5):367-384
    • (1980) Yale J Biol Med , vol.53 , Issue.5 , pp. 367-384
    • Potter, V.R.1
  • 45
    • 66149120642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of pituitary tumors
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.pathol.4.110807.092259
    • Asa SL, Ezzat S (2009) The pathogenesis of pituitary tumors. Annu Rev Pathol 4:97-126. doi:10.1146/annurev.pathol.4.110807.092259
    • (2009) Annu Rev Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 97-126
    • Asa, S.L.1    Ezzat, S.2
  • 47
    • 0029122724 scopus 로고
    • Targeting of transforming growth factor-alpha expression to pituitary lactotrophs in transgenic mice results in selective lactotroph proliferation and adenomas
    • doi:10.1210/en.136.10.4479
    • McAndrew J, Paterson AJ, Asa SL, McCarthy KJ, Kudlow JE (1995) Targeting of transforming growth factor-alpha expression to pituitary lactotrophs in transgenic mice results in selective lactotroph proliferation and adenomas. Endocrinology 136(10):4479-4488. doi:10.1210/en.136.10.4479
    • (1995) Endocrinology , vol.136 , Issue.10 , pp. 4479-4488
    • McAndrew, J.1    Paterson, A.J.2    Asa, S.L.3    McCarthy, K.J.4    Kudlow, J.E.5
  • 50
    • 0029006515 scopus 로고
    • Purine-binding factor (nm23) gene expression in pituitary tumors: Marker of adenoma invasiveness
    • doi:10.1210/jc.80.5.1733
    • Takino H, Herman V, Weiss M, Melmed S (1995) Purine-binding factor (nm23) gene expression in pituitary tumors: marker of adenoma invasiveness. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80(5):1733-1738. doi:10.1210/jc.80.5.1733
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , Issue.5 , pp. 1733-1738
    • Takino, H.1    Herman, V.2    Weiss, M.3    Melmed, S.4
  • 52
    • 0026969324 scopus 로고
    • G-protein oncogenes in acromegaly
    • doi:10.1159/000182498
    • Spada A, Vallar L (1992) G-protein oncogenes in acromegaly. Horm Res 38(1-2):90-93. doi:10.1159/000182498
    • (1992) Horm Res , vol.38 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 90-93
    • Spada, A.1    Vallar, L.2
  • 53
    • 0038054561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular defects in the pathogenesis of pituitary tumours
    • doi:10.1016/S0091-3022(03)00012-8
    • Levy A, Lightman S (2003) Molecular defects in the pathogenesis of pituitary tumours. Front Neuroendocrinol 24(2):94-127. doi:10.1016/S0091- 3022(03)00012-8
    • (2003) Front Neuroendocrinol , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-127
    • Levy, A.1    Lightman, S.2
  • 54
    • 0033500817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of pituitary oncogenesis
    • doi:10.1023/A:1006390306336
    • Tada M, Kobayashi H, Moriuchi T (1999) Molecular basis of pituitary oncogenesis. J Neurooncol 45(1):83-96. doi:10.1023/A:1006390306336
    • (1999) J Neurooncol , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-96
    • Tada, M.1    Kobayashi, H.2    Moriuchi, T.3
  • 57
    • 0015043748 scopus 로고
    • Mutation and cancer: Statistical study of retinoblastoma
    • Knudson AG Jr (1971) Mutation and cancer: statistical study of retinoblastoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 68(4):820-823
    • (1971) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 820-823
    • Knudson Jr., A.G.1
  • 58
    • 84862983916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The negative feedback-loop between the oncomir Mir-24-1 and menin modulates the Men1 tumorigenesis by mimicking the "Knudson's second hit"
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039767
    • Luzi E, Marini F, Giusti F, Galli G, Cavalli L, Brandi ML (2012) The negative feedback-loop between the oncomir Mir-24-1 and menin modulates the Men1 tumorigenesis by mimicking the "Knudson's second hit". PLoS One 7(6):e39767. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039767
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.6
    • Luzi, E.1    Marini, F.2    Giusti, F.3    Galli, G.4    Cavalli, L.5    Brandi, M.L.6
  • 59
    • 0030057813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance and state of phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma gene product in human pituitary tumors
    • doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960703)67:1〈16
    • Woloschak M, Yu A, Xiao J, Post KD (1996) Abundance and state of phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma gene product in human pituitary tumors. Int J Cancer 67(1):16-19. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960703)67:1〈16:AID- IJC4〉3.0.CO;2-2
    • (1996) Int J Cancer , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-19
    • Woloschak, M.1    Yu, A.2    Xiao, J.3    Post, K.D.4
  • 60
    • 0036959841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of expression of GADD45 gamma, a growth inhibitory gene, in human pituitary adenomas: Implications for tumorigenesis
    • doi:10.1210/jc.87.3.1262
    • Zhang X, Sun H, Danila DC, Johnson SR, Zhou Y, Swearingen B, Klibanski A (2002) Loss of expression of GADD45 gamma, a growth inhibitory gene, in human pituitary adenomas: implications for tumorigenesis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87(3):1262-1267. doi:10.1210/jc.87.3.1262
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 1262-1267
    • Zhang, X.1    Sun, H.2    Danila, D.C.3    Johnson, S.R.4    Zhou, Y.5    Swearingen, B.6    Klibanski, A.7
  • 61
    • 77149157495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3) noncoding ribonucleic acid: Isoform structure, expression, and functions
    • doi:10.1210/en.2009-0657
    • Zhang X, Rice K, Wang Y, Chen W, Zhong Y, Nakayama Y, Zhou Y, Klibanski A (2010) Maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3) noncoding ribonucleic acid: isoform structure, expression, and functions. Endocrinology 151(3):939-947. doi:10.1210/en.2009-0657
    • (2010) Endocrinology , vol.151 , Issue.3 , pp. 939-947
    • Zhang, X.1    Rice, K.2    Wang, Y.3    Chen, W.4    Zhong, Y.5    Nakayama, Y.6    Zhou, Y.7    Klibanski, A.8
  • 65
    • 28544453080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel molecular signaling and classification of human clinically nonfunctional pituitary adenomas identified by gene expression profiling and proteomic analyses
    • doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0884
    • Moreno CS, Evans CO, Zhan X, Okor M, Desiderio DM, Oyesiku NM (2005) Novel molecular signaling and classification of human clinically nonfunctional pituitary adenomas identified by gene expression profiling and proteomic analyses. Cancer Res 65(22):10214-10222. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0884
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , Issue.22 , pp. 10214-10222
    • Moreno, C.S.1    Evans, C.O.2    Zhan, X.3    Okor, M.4    Desiderio, D.M.5    Oyesiku, N.M.6
  • 66
    • 0033927714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin D and cyclin E expression in normal and adenomatous pituitary
    • doi:10.1530/eje.0.143R001
    • Jordan S, Lidhar K, Korbonits M, Lowe DG, Grossman AB (2000) Cyclin D and cyclin E expression in normal and adenomatous pituitary. Eur J Endocrinol 143(1):R1-R6. doi:10.1530/eje.0.143R001
    • (2000) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.143 , Issue.1
    • Jordan, S.1    Lidhar, K.2    Korbonits, M.3    Lowe, D.G.4    Grossman, A.B.5
  • 67
    • 79955093923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of pituitary tumors
    • doi:10.1038/nrendo.2011.40
    • Melmed S (2011) Pathogenesis of pituitary tumors. Nat Rev Endocrinol 7(5):257-266. doi:10.1038/nrendo.2011.40
    • (2011) Nat Rev Endocrinol , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 257-266
    • Melmed, S.1
  • 68
    • 59949105683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent loss of the CDKN2C (p18INK4c) gene product in pituitary adenomas
    • doi:10.1002/gcc.20621
    • Kirsch M, Morz M, Pinzer T, Schackert HK, Schackert G (2009) Frequent loss of the CDKN2C (p18INK4c) gene product in pituitary adenomas. Genes Chromosom Cancer 48(2):143-154. doi:10.1002/gcc.20621
    • (2009) Genes Chromosom Cancer , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-154
    • Kirsch, M.1    Morz, M.2    Pinzer, T.3    Schackert, H.K.4    Schackert, G.5
  • 69
    • 0032530112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDK inhibitors p18(INK4c) and p27(Kip1) mediate two separate pathways to collaboratively suppress pituitary tumorigenesis
    • doi:10.1101/gad.12.18.2899
    • Franklin DS, Godfrey VL, Lee H, Kovalev GI, Schoonhoven R, Chen-Kiang S, Su L, Xiong Y (1998) CDK inhibitors p18(INK4c) and p27(Kip1) mediate two separate pathways to collaboratively suppress pituitary tumorigenesis. Genes Dev 12(18):2899-2911. doi:10.1101/gad.12.18.2899
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , Issue.18 , pp. 2899-2911
    • Franklin, D.S.1    Godfrey, V.L.2    Lee, H.3    Kovalev, G.I.4    Schoonhoven, R.5    Chen-Kiang, S.6    Su, L.7    Xiong, Y.8
  • 70
    • 0030910680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of a pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG)
    • doi:10.1210/me.11.4.433
    • Pei L, Melmed S (1997) Isolation and characterization of a pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG). Mol Endocrinol 11(4):433-441. doi:10.1210/me.11.4.433
    • (1997) Mol Endocrinol , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 433-441
    • Pei, L.1    Melmed, S.2
  • 71
    • 0037297587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between pituitary tumour transforming gene (PTTG) expression and in vitro hormone and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) secretion from human pituitary adenomas
    • doi:10.1530/eje.0.1480203
    • Hunter JA, Skelly RH, Aylwin SJ, Geddes JF, Evanson J, Besser GM, Monson JP, Burrin JM (2003) The relationship between pituitary tumour transforming gene (PTTG) expression and in vitro hormone and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) secretion from human pituitary adenomas. Eur J Endocrinol 148(2):203-211. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1480203
    • (2003) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.148 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-211
    • Hunter, J.A.1    Skelly, R.H.2    Aylwin, S.J.3    Geddes, J.F.4    Evanson, J.5    Besser, G.M.6    Monson, J.P.7    Burrin, J.M.8
  • 72
    • 33748807072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary tumour transforming gene (PTTG) expression correlates with the proliferative activity and recurrence status of pituitary adenomas: A clinical and immunohistochemical study
    • Oxf doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02630.x
    • Filippella M, Galland F, Kujas M, Young J, Faggiano A, Lombardi G, Colao A, Meduri G, Chanson P (2006) Pituitary tumour transforming gene (PTTG) expression correlates with the proliferative activity and recurrence status of pituitary adenomas: a clinical and immunohistochemical study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 65(4):536-543. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02630.x
    • (2006) Clin Endocrinol , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 536-543
    • Filippella, M.1    Galland, F.2    Kujas, M.3    Young, J.4    Faggiano, A.5    Lombardi, G.6    Colao, A.7    Meduri, G.8    Chanson, P.9
  • 73
    • 0034068599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New pituitary oncogenes
    • doi:10.1677/erc.0.0070003
    • Heaney AP, Melmed S (2000) New pituitary oncogenes. Endocr Relat Cancer 7(1):3-15. doi:10.1677/erc.0.0070003
    • (2000) Endocr Relat Cancer , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-15
    • Heaney, A.P.1    Melmed, S.2
  • 75
    • 72349092960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of growth and transcriptional factors, and signaling molecules on early human pituitary development
    • doi:10.1007/s10735-009-9239-9
    • Bazina M, Vukojevic K, Roje D, Saraga-Babic M (2009) Influence of growth and transcriptional factors, and signaling molecules on early human pituitary development. J Mol Histol 40(4):277-286. doi:10.1007/s10735-009-9239-9
    • (2009) J Mol Histol , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 277-286
    • Bazina, M.1    Vukojevic, K.2    Roje, D.3    Saraga-Babic, M.4
  • 76
    • 0036144332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted expression of a human pituitary tumor-derived isoform of FGF receptor-4 recapitulates pituitary tumorigenesis
    • doi:10.1172/JCI14036
    • Ezzat S, Zheng L, Zhu XF, Wu GE, Asa SL (2002) Targeted expression of a human pituitary tumor-derived isoform of FGF receptor-4 recapitulates pituitary tumorigenesis. J Clin Invest 109(1):69-78. doi:10.1172/JCI14036
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.109 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-78
    • Ezzat, S.1    Zheng, L.2    Zhu, X.F.3    Wu, G.E.4    Asa, S.L.5
  • 79
    • 33847034187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone morphogenetic protein and retinoic acid-inducible neural specific protein-3 is expressed in gonadotrope cell pituitary adenomas and induces proliferation, migration, and invasion
    • doi:10.1210/en.2006-0905
    • Shorts-Cary L, Xu M, Ertel J, Kleinschmidt-Demasters BK, Lillehei K, Matsuoka I, Nielsen-Preiss S, Wierman ME (2007) Bone morphogenetic protein and retinoic acid-inducible neural specific protein-3 is expressed in gonadotrope cell pituitary adenomas and induces proliferation, migration, and invasion. Endocrinology 148(3):967-975. doi:10.1210/en.2006-0905
    • (2007) Endocrinology , vol.148 , Issue.3 , pp. 967-975
    • Shorts-Cary, L.1    Xu, M.2    Ertel, J.3    Kleinschmidt-Demasters, B.K.4    Lillehei, K.5    Matsuoka, I.6    Nielsen-Preiss, S.7    Wierman, M.E.8
  • 81
    • 77956224160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced LH action in transgenic female mice expressing hCGbeta-subunit induces pituitary prolactinomas; the role of high progesterone levels
    • doi:10.1677/ERC-10-0016
    • Ahtiainen P, Sharp V, Rulli SB, Rivero-Muller A, Mamaeva V, Roytta M, Huhtaniemi I (2010) Enhanced LH action in transgenic female mice expressing hCGbeta-subunit induces pituitary prolactinomas; the role of high progesterone levels. Endocr-Relat Cancer 17(3):611-621. doi:10.1677/ERC-10-0016
    • (2010) Endocr-Relat Cancer , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 611-621
    • Ahtiainen, P.1    Sharp, V.2    Rulli, S.B.3    Rivero-Muller, A.4    Mamaeva, V.5    Roytta, M.6    Huhtaniemi, I.7
  • 83
    • 55849088357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNAs and possible role in pituitary adenoma
    • doi:10.1055/s-0028-1096125
    • Zatelli MC, degli Uberti EC (2008) MicroRNAs and possible role in pituitary adenoma. Semin Reprod Med 26(6):453-460. doi:10.1055/s-0028-1096125
    • (2008) Semin Reprod Med , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 453-460
    • Degli Uberti Ec, Z.M.C.1
  • 87
    • 35548967589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical, pathological, and genetic features of familial isolated pituitary adenomas
    • doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0348
    • Beckers A, Daly AF (2007) The clinical, pathological, and genetic features of familial isolated pituitary adenomas. Eur J Endocrinol 157(4):371-382. doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0348
    • (2007) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.157 , Issue.4 , pp. 371-382
    • Beckers, A.1    Daly, A.F.2
  • 88
    • 0026744488 scopus 로고
    • Temporal effects of estradiol and diethylstilbestrol on pituitary and plasma prolactin levels in ovariectomized Fischer 344 and Holtzman rats: A comparison of radioimmunoassay and Nb2 lymphoma cell bioassay
    • Moy J, Lawson D (1992) Temporal effects of estradiol and diethylstilbestrol on pituitary and plasma prolactin levels in ovariectomized Fischer 344 and Holtzman rats: a comparison of radioimmunoassay and Nb2 lymphoma cell bioassay. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 200(4):507-513
    • (1992) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.200 , Issue.4 , pp. 507-513
    • Moy, J.1    Lawson, D.2
  • 89
    • 0018771111 scopus 로고
    • Influence of diethylstilbestrol treatment on prolactin cells of female ACI and Sprague-Dawley rats
    • Holtzman S, Stone JP, Shellabarger CJ (1979) Influence of diethylstilbestrol treatment on prolactin cells of female ACI and Sprague-Dawley rats. Cancer Res 39(3):779-784
    • (1979) Cancer Res , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 779-784
    • Holtzman, S.1    Stone, J.P.2    Shellabarger, C.J.3
  • 90
    • 84865017291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New phenotype in the familial DICER1 tumor syndrome: Pituitary blastoma presenting at age 9 months
    • Wildi-Runge S, Bahubeshi A, Carret A, Crevier L, Robitaille Y (2011) New phenotype in the familial DICER1 tumor syndrome: pituitary blastoma presenting at age 9 months. Endocr Rev 32(03):P1-P777
    • (2011) Endocr Rev , vol.32 , Issue.3
    • Wildi-Runge, S.1    Bahubeshi, A.2    Carret, A.3    Crevier, L.4    Robitaille, Y.5
  • 93
    • 84875085430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexistence of a pituitary macroadenoma and multicentric paraganglioma: A strange coincidence
    • doi:10.1016/j.endonu.2012.02.009
    • Varsavsky M, Sebastian-Ochoa A, Torres VE (2013) Coexistence of a pituitary macroadenoma and multicentric paraganglioma: a strange coincidence. Endocrinol Nutr 60(3):154-156. doi:10.1016/j.endonu.2012.02.009
    • (2013) Endocrinol Nutr , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 154-156
    • Varsavsky, M.1    Sebastian-Ochoa, A.2    Torres, V.E.3
  • 94
    • 84865023915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial prolactinoma occurring in association with SDHB mutation positive paraganglioma
    • Brahma A, Heyburn P, Swords F (2009) Familial prolactinoma occurring in association with SDHB mutation positive paraganglioma. Endocrine 19:239
    • (2009) Endocrine , vol.19 , pp. 239
    • Brahma, A.1    Heyburn, P.2    Swords, F.3
  • 95
    • 77955861808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double pituitary adenoma presenting as a prolactin-secreting tumor with partial response to medical therapy: Case report
    • doi:10.1007/s12022-009-9104-0
    • Coire CI, Smyth HS, Rosso D, Horvath E, Kovacs K (2010) A double pituitary adenoma presenting as a prolactin-secreting tumor with partial response to medical therapy: case report. Endocr Pathol 21(2):135-138. doi:10.1007/s12022-009-9104-0
    • (2010) Endocr Pathol , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-138
    • Coire, C.I.1    Smyth, H.S.2    Rosso, D.3    Horvath, E.4    Kovacs, K.5
  • 98
    • 0018419744 scopus 로고
    • About a case of Recklinghausen's disease associated with pituitary adenoma (author's transl)
    • Barberis M, Gambacorta M, Versari P, Filizzolo F (1979) About a case of Recklinghausen's disease associated with pituitary adenoma (author's transl). Pathologica 71(1012):265-272
    • (1979) Pathologica , vol.71 , Issue.1012 , pp. 265-272
    • Barberis, M.1    Gambacorta, M.2    Versari, P.3    Filizzolo, F.4
  • 99
    • 0014799418 scopus 로고
    • Multiple tumours of the nervous system in Recklinghausen's disease. An anatomo-clinical case with chromophobe adenoma of the pituitary gland
    • Boudin G, Pepin B, Vernant CL (1970) Multiple tumours of the nervous system in Recklinghausen's disease. An anatomo-clinical case with chromophobe adenoma of the pituitary gland. Presse Med 78(32):1427-1430
    • (1970) Presse Med , vol.78 , Issue.32 , pp. 1427-1430
    • Boudin, G.1    Pepin, B.2    Vernant, C.L.3
  • 100
    • 76549140907 scopus 로고
    • Acromegaly and Recklinghausen's neuro-fibromatosis. Apropos of 10 cases
    • Hartemann P, Schmitt J, Arnould G, Kissel P (1964) Acromegaly and Recklinghausen's neuro-fibromatosis. Apropos of 10 cases. Ann Endocrinol 25:601-618
    • (1964) Ann Endocrinol , vol.25 , pp. 601-618
    • Hartemann, P.1    Schmitt, J.2    Arnould, G.3    Kissel, P.4
  • 101
    • 84865016013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial pituitary adenomas - who should be tested for AIP mutations?
    • Oxf doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2012.04445.x
    • Korbonits M, Storr H, Kumar AV (2012) Familial pituitary adenomas - who should be tested for AIP mutations? Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 77(3):351-356. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2012.04445.x
    • (2012) Clin Endocrinol , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 351-356
    • Korbonits, M.1    Storr, H.2    Kumar, A.V.3
  • 102
    • 77956585459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1)
    • doi:10.1016/j.beem.2010.07.003
    • Thakker RV (2010) Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab 24(3):355-370. doi:10.1016/j.beem.2010.07.003
    • (2010) Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-370
    • Thakker, R.V.1
  • 105
    • 66149129256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare germline mutations in cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor genes in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 and related states
    • doi:10.1210/jc.2008-2083
    • Agarwal SK, Mateo CM, Marx SJ (2009) Rare germline mutations in cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor genes in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 and related states. J Clin Endocr Metab 94(5):1826-1834. doi:10.1210/jc.2008- 2083
    • (2009) J Clin Endocr Metab , vol.94 , Issue.5 , pp. 1826-1834
    • Agarwal, S.K.1    Mateo, C.M.2    Marx, S.J.3
  • 107
    • 77954316421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical, genetic and molecular characterization of patients with familial isolated pituitary adenomas (FIPA)
    • doi:10.1016/j.tem.2010.02.007
    • Chahal HS, Chapple JP, Frohman LA, Grossman AB, Korbonits M (2010) Clinical, genetic and molecular characterization of patients with familial isolated pituitary adenomas (FIPA). Trends Endocrinol Metab 21(7):419-427. doi:10.1016/j.tem.2010.02.007
    • (2010) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 419-427
    • Chahal, H.S.1    Chapple, J.P.2    Frohman, L.A.3    Grossman, A.B.4    Korbonits, M.5
  • 109
    • 84876036199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial isolated pituitary adenomas (FIPA) and the pituitary adenoma predisposition due to mutations in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein (AIP) gene
    • doi:10.1210/er.2012-1013
    • Beckers A, Aaltonen LA, Daly AF, Karhu A (2013) Familial isolated pituitary adenomas (FIPA) and the pituitary adenoma predisposition due to mutations in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein (AIP) gene. Endocr Rev 34(2):239-277. doi:10.1210/er.2012-1013
    • (2013) Endocr Rev , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-277
    • Beckers, A.1    Aaltonen, L.A.2    Daly, A.F.3    Karhu, A.4
  • 112
    • 0023710510 scopus 로고
    • Dramatic pituitary hyperplasia in transgenic mice expressing a human growth hormone-releasing factor gene
    • Mayo KE, Hammer RE, Swanson LW, Brinster RL, Rosenfeld MG, Evans RM (1988) Dramatic pituitary hyperplasia in transgenic mice expressing a human growth hormone-releasing factor gene. Mol Endocrinol 2(7):606-612
    • (1988) Mol Endocrinol , vol.2 , Issue.7 , pp. 606-612
    • Mayo, K.E.1    Hammer, R.E.2    Swanson, L.W.3    Brinster, R.L.4    Rosenfeld, M.G.5    Evans, R.M.6
  • 113
    • 0024065111 scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone-releasing hormone-producing tumors: Clinical, biochemical, and morphological manifestations
    • doi:10.1210/edrv-9-3-357
    • Sano T, Asa SL, Kovacs K (1988) Growth hormone-releasing hormone-producing tumors: clinical, biochemical, and morphological manifestations. Endocr Rev 9(3):357-373. doi:10.1210/edrv-9-3-357
    • (1988) Endocr Rev , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-373
    • Sano, T.1    Asa, S.L.2    Kovacs, K.3
  • 114
    • 0020419989 scopus 로고
    • Somatotroph hyperplasia. Successful treatment of acromegaly by removal of a pancreatic islet tumor secreting a growth hormone-releasing factor
    • Thorner MO, Perryman RL, Cronin MJ, Rogol AD, Draznin M, Johanson A, Vale W, Horvath E, Kovacs K (1982) Somatotroph hyperplasia. Successful treatment of acromegaly by removal of a pancreatic islet tumor secreting a growth hormone-releasing factor. J Clin Invest 70(5):965-977
    • (1982) J Clin Invest , vol.70 , Issue.5 , pp. 965-977
    • Thorner, M.O.1    Perryman, R.L.2    Cronin, M.J.3    Rogol, A.D.4    Draznin, M.5    Johanson, A.6    Vale, W.7    Horvath, E.8    Kovacs, K.9
  • 116
    • 35148842531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk among users of oral contraceptives: Cohort data from the Royal College of General Practitioner's oral contraception study
    • doi:10.1136/bmj.39289.649410.55
    • Hannaford PC, Selvaraj S, Elliott AM, Angus V, Iversen L, Lee AJ (2007) Cancer risk among users of oral contraceptives: cohort data from the Royal College of General Practitioner's oral contraception study. BMJ 335(7621):651. doi:10.1136/bmj.39289.649410.55
    • (2007) BMJ , vol.335 , Issue.7621 , pp. 651
    • Hannaford, P.C.1    Selvaraj, S.2    Elliott, A.M.3    Angus, V.4    Iversen, L.5    Lee, A.J.6
  • 117
    • 84856601001 scopus 로고
    • Functional and structural changes consequent to high dosages of radioactive iodine
    • Gorbman A (1950) Functional and structural changes consequent to high dosages of radioactive iodine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 10(10):1177-1191
    • (1950) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 1177-1191
    • Gorbman, A.1
  • 118
    • 70350703120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of mortality and tumorigenesis by tocopherol-mono-glucoside (TMG) administered after X irradiation in mice and rats
    • doi:10.1667/RR1695.1
    • Ueno M, Inano H, Onoda M, Murase H, Ikota N, Kagiya TV, Anzai K (2009) Modification of mortality and tumorigenesis by tocopherol-mono-glucoside (TMG) administered after X irradiation in mice and rats. Radiat Res 172(4):519-524. doi:10.1667/RR1695.1
    • (2009) Radiat Res , vol.172 , Issue.4 , pp. 519-524
    • Ueno, M.1    Inano, H.2    Onoda, M.3    Murase, H.4    Ikota, N.5    Kagiya, T.V.6    Anzai, K.7
  • 119
    • 0022902741 scopus 로고
    • Chronic toxicity and oncogenicity study on acrylamide incorporated in the drinking water of Fischer 344 rats
    • doi:10.1016/0041-008X(86)90109-2
    • Johnson KA, Gorzinski SJ, Bodner KM, Campbell RA, Wolf CH, Friedman MA, Mast RW (1986) Chronic toxicity and oncogenicity study on acrylamide incorporated in the drinking water of Fischer 344 rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 85(2):154-168. doi:10.1016/0041-008X(86)90109-2
    • (1986) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-168
    • Johnson, K.A.1    Gorzinski, S.J.2    Bodner, K.M.3    Campbell, R.A.4    Wolf, C.H.5    Friedman, M.A.6    Mast, R.W.7
  • 122
    • 58149359291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein and pituitary adenomas: A population-based study on subjects exposed to dioxin after the Seveso, Italy, accident
    • doi:10.1530/EJE-08-0593
    • Pesatori AC, Baccarelli A, Consonni D, Lania A, Beck-Peccoz P, Bertazzi PA, Spada A (2008) Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein and pituitary adenomas: a population-based study on subjects exposed to dioxin after the Seveso, Italy, accident. Eur J Endocrinol 159(6):699-703. doi:10.1530/EJE-08- 0593
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.159 , Issue.6 , pp. 699-703
    • Pesatori, A.C.1    Baccarelli, A.2    Consonni, D.3    Lania, A.4    Beck-Peccoz, P.5    Bertazzi, P.A.6    Spada, A.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.