The evidence base for family therapy and systemic interventions for child-focused problems

Journal of Family Therapy

Volumn 36, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 107-157

  Carr, Alan ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN   (Ireland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84895113503     PISSN: 01634445     EISSN: 14676427     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/1467-6427.12032     Document Type: Article

References (245)

1. Abela, J. and Hankin, B. (2008) Handbook of Depression in Children and Adolescents. New York: Guildford.
2. Alexander, J., Waldron, H., Robbins, M. and Neeb, A. (2013) Functional Family Therapy for Adolescent Behaviour Problems. Washington: American Psychological Association.
3. American Psychiatric Association (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the Mental Disorders DSM-5 (5th edn.) Arlington: American Psychiatric Association.
4. Anastopoulos, A., Shelton, T. and Barkley, R. (2005) Family-based psychosocial treatments for children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. E. Hibbs and P. Jensen (eds) Psychosocial Treatments for Child and Adolescent Disorders. Empirically Based Strategies for Clinical Practice (2nd edn) (pp. 327-350). Washington: American Psychological Association.
5. Asarnow, J., Baraff, L., Berk, M., Grob, C., Devich-Navarro, M., Suddath, R. etal. (2011) Effects of an emergency department mental health intervention for linking paediatric suicidal patients to follow-up mental health treatment: a randomized controlled trial. Psychiatric Services, 62: 1303-1309.
6. Austin, A., MacGowan, M. and Wagner, E. (2005) Effective family-based interventions for adolescents with substance use problems: a systematic review. Research on Social Work Practice, 15: 67-83.
7. Baldwin, S., Christian, S., Berkeljon, A., Shadish, W. and Bean, R. (2012) The effects of family therapies for adolescent delinquency and substance abuse: a meta-analysis. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 38: 281-304.
8. Banez, G. and Gallagher, H. (2006) Recurrent abdominal pain. Behaviour Modification, 30: 50-71.
9. Barkley, R. (2005) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment (3rd edn). New York: Guilford.
10. Barlow, J., Parsons, J. and Stewart-Brown, S. (2002) Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Parenting Programmes in the Primary and Secondary Prevention of Mental Health Problems. Oxford: Health Services Research Unit, University of Oxford.
11. Barmish, A. and Kendall, P. (2005) Should parents be co-clients in cognitive-behavioural therapy for anxious youth? Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34: 569-581.
12. Barrett, P. and Shortt, A. (2003) Parental involvement in the treatment of anxious children. A. Kazdin and J. Weisz (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (pp. 101-119). New York: Guilford.
13. Becker, S. and Curry, J. (2008) Outpatient interventions for adolescent substance abuse: a quality of evidence review. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76: 531-543.
14. Behan, J. and Carr, A. (2000) Oppositional defiant disorder. A. Carr (ed.) What Works with Children and Adolescents? A Critical Review of Psychological Interventions with Children, Adolescents and their Families (pp. 102-130). London: Routledge.
15. Berlin, L. and Ziv, Y. (2005) Enhancing Early Attachments. Theory, Research, Intervention and Policy. New York: Guilford.
16. Berlin, L., Zeanah, C. and Lieberman, A. (2008) Prevention and intervention programmes for supporting early attachment. J. Cassidy and P. Shaver (eds) Handbook of Attachment (2nd edn) (pp. 745-761). New York: Guilford.
17. Bird, V., Premkumar, P., Kendall, T., Whittington, C., Mitchell, J. and Kuipers, E. (2010) Early intervention services, cognitive-behavioural therapy and family intervention in early psychosis: systematic review. British Journal of Psychiatry, 197: 350-356.
18. Black, D. (2002) Bereavement. M. Rutter and E. Taylor (eds) Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Modern Approaches (4th edn) (pp. 299-308). London: Blackwell.
19. Black, D. and Urbanowicz, M. (1987) Family intervention with bereaved children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 28: 467-476.
20. Borduin, C., Curtis, N. and Ronan, K. (2004) Multisystemic treatment, a meta-analysis of outcome studies. Journal of Family Psychology, 18: 411-419.
21. Brestan, E. and Eyberg, S. (1998) Effective psychosocial treatments of conduct-disordered children and adolescents; 29 years, 82 studies and 5, 272 kids. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 27: 180-189.
22. Brinkley, A., Cullen, R. and Carr, A. (2002) Prevention of adjustment problems in children with asthma. A. Carr (ed.) Prevention: What Works with Children and Adolescents? A Critical Review of Psychological Prevention Programmes for Children, Adolescents and their Families (pp. 222-248). London: Routledge.
23. Brown, M., Pope, A. and Brown, E. (2011) Treatment of primary nocturnal enuresis in children: a review. Child: Care, Health and Development, 37: 153-160.
24. Brunk, M., Henggeler, S. and Whelan, J. (1987) Comparison of multisystemic therapy and parent training in the brief treatment of child abuse and neglect. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55: 171-178.
25. Buchanan, A. (1992) Children Who Soil. Assessment and Treatment. Chichester: Wiley.
26. Burke, J., Loeber, R. and Birmaher, B. (2002) Oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder. A review of the past 10 years: Part II. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 41: 1275-1293.
27. Carr, A. (2000) Research update: evidence based practice in family therapy and systemic consultation, 1. Child focused problems. Journal of Family Therapy, 22: 29-59.
28. Carr, A. (2009) The effectiveness of family therapy and systemic interventions for child-focused problems. Journal of Family Therapy, 31: 3-45.
29. Carr, A. (2014) The evidence base for couple therapy, family therapy and systemic interventions for adult-focused problems. Journal of Family Therapy, 36: 158-194.
30. Celano, M. P., Holsey, C. N. and Kobrynski, L. J. (2012) Home-based family intervention for low-income children with asthma: a randomized controlled pilot study. Journal of Family Psychology, 26: 171-178.
31. Chaffin, M. and Friedrich, B. (2004) Evidence-based treatments in child abuse and neglect. Children and Youth Services Review, 26: 1097-1113.
32. Chaffin, M., Silovsky, J. F., Funderburk, B., Valle, L. A., Brestan, E. V. and Balachova, T. (2004) Parent-child interaction therapy with physically abusive parents: efficacy for reducing future abuse reports. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72: 500-510.
33. Chamberlain, P. (1994) Family Connections: A Treatment Foster Care Model for Adolescents with Delinquency. Eugen: Northwest Media.
34. Chamberlain, P. (2003) Treating Chronic Juvenile Offenders. Advances Made Through the Oregon Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care Model. Washington: American Psychological Association.
35. Clark, G. and DeBar, L. (2010) Group cognitive behavioural treatment for adolescent depression. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 110-124). New York: Guilford.
36. Cohen, J., Mannarino, A. and Deblinger, E. (2006) Treating Trauma and Traumatic Grief in Children and Adolescents. New York: Guilford.
37. Comer, J., Chow, C., Chan, P., Cooper-Vince, C. and Wilson, L. (2013) Psychosocial treatment efficacy for disruptive behaviour problems in very young children: a meta-analytic examination. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 52: 26-36.
38. Coren, E., Barlow, J. and Stewart-Brown, S. (2002) Systematic review of the effectiveness of parenting programmes for teenage parents. Journal of Adolescence, 26: 79-103.
39. Couturier, J., Kimber, M. and Szatmari, P. (2013) Efficacy of family-based treatment for adolescents with eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 46: 3-11.
40. Crane, R. and Christenson, J. (2012) A summary report of the cost-effectiveness of the profession and practice of marriage and family therapy. Contemporary Family Therapy, 34: 204-216.
41. Creswell, C. and Cartwright-Hatton, S. (2007) Family treatment of child anxiety: outcomes, limitations and future directions. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 10: 232-252.
42. Currie, G. and Baker, J. (2012) Asthma. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
43. Dadds, M. and Hawes, D. (2006) Integrated Family Intervention for Child Conduct Problems. Brisbane: Australian Academic Press.
44. Deblinger, A. and Heflinger, A. (1996) Treating Sexually Abused Children and their Non-Offending Parents: A Cognitive Behavioural Approach. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
45. Diamond, G. (2005) Attachment-based family therapy for depressed and anxious adolescents. J. Lebow (ed.) Handbook of Clinical Family Therapy (pp. 17-41). Hoboken: Wiley.
46. Diamond, G. and Josephson, A. (2005) Family-based treatment research: a 10-year update. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 44: 872-887.
47. Diamond, G., Wintersteen, M., Brown, G., Diamond, G., Gallop, R., Shelef, K. etal. (2010) Attachment based family therapy for adolescents with suicidal ideation: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 49: 122-131.
48. Diamond, G., Diamond, G. and Levy, S. (2013) Attachment-based Family Therapy for Depressed Adolescents. Washington: American Psychological Association.
49. Doren, D. (2006) Recidivism risk assessments: making sense of controversies. W. Marshall, Y. Fernandez, L. Marshall and G. Serran (eds) Sexual Offender Treatment. Controversial Issues (pp. 3-15). Chichester: Wiley.
50. Dozier, M., Stovall-McClough, K. and Albus, K. (2008) Attachment and psychopathology in adulthood. J. Cassidy and P. Shaver (eds) Handbook of Attachment (2nd edn) (pp. 718-744). New York: Guilford.
51. Drake, K. and Ginsburg, G. (2012) Family factors in the development, treatment and prevention of childhood anxiety disorders. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 15: 144-162.
52. DuPaul, G., Eckert, T. and Vilardo, B. (2012) The effects of school-based interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analysis 1996-2010. School Psychology Review, 41: 387-412.
53. Edgeworth, J. and Carr, A. (2000) Child abuse. A. Carr (ed.)What Works with Children and Adolescents? A Critical Review of Psychological Interventions with Children, Adolescents and their Families (pp. 17-48). London: Routledge.
54. Eisler, I. (2005) The empirical and theoretical base of family therapy and multiple family day therapy for adolescent anorexia nervosa. Journal of Family Therapy, 27: 104-131.
55. Elliott, J. (1999) Practitioner review, school refusal, issues of conceptualisation, assessment and treatment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 40: 1001-1012.
56. Epstein, L. (2003) Development of evidence-based treatments for paediatric obesity. A. Kazdin and J. Weisz (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents. (pp. 374-388) New York: Guilford.
57. Farrell, E., Cullen, R. and Carr, A. (2002) Prevention of adjustment problems in children with diabetes. A. Carr (ed.) Prevention: What Works with Children and Adolescents? A Critical Review of Psychological Prevention Programmes for Children, Adolescents and their Families (pp. 249-266). London: Routledge.
58. Farrington, D. and Welsh, B. (2003) Family-based prevention of offending: a meta-analysis. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 36: 127-151.
59. Fearon, R., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M., Van IJzendoorn, M., Lapsley, A. and Roisman, G. I. (2010) The significance of insecure attachment and disorganization in the development of children's externalizing behaviour: a meta-analytic study. Child Development, 81: 435-456.
60. Feng, S. (2011) Interventions for treating obesity in children. International Journal of Child Health and Human Development, 4: 247-249.
61. Finney, J., Lemanek, K., Cataldo, M. and Katz, H. (1989) Paediatric psychology in primary health care: brief targeted therapy for recurrent abdominal pain. Behaviour Therapy, 20: 283-291.
62. Forgatch, M. and Paterson, G. (2010) Parent management training. Oregon model: an intervention for antisocial behaviour in children and adolescents. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 159-178). New York: Guilford.
63. Franklin, M., Freeman, J. and March, J. (2010) Treating paediatric obsessive compulsive disorder using exposure-based cognitive behaviour therapy. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 80-92). New York: Guilford.
64. Friemoth, J. (2005) What is the most effective treatment for ADHD in children? Journal of Family Practice, 54: 166-168.
65. Fristad, M. (2006) Psychoeducational treatment for school-aged children with bipolar disorder. Development and Psychopathology, 18: 1289-1306.
66. Fristad, M., Goldberg-Arnold, J. and Gavazzi, S. (2002) Multifamily psycho-education groups (MFPG) for families of children with bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disorder, 4: 254-262.
67. Fristad, M. A., Goldberg-Arnold, J. S. and Gavazzi, S. M. (2003) Multifamily psychoeducation groups in the treatment of children with mood disorders. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 29: 491-504.
68. Fristad, M., Verducci, J., Walters, K. and Young, M. (2009) Impact of multifamily psychoeducational psychotherapy in treatment children aged 8 to 12 years with mood disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry, 66: 1013-1021.
69. Glazener, C., Evans, J. and Peto, R. (2004) Treating nocturnal enuresis in children: review of evidence. Journal of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing, 31: 223-234.
70. Glazener, C., Evans, J. and Peto, R. (2009) Complex behavioural and educational interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1: 1-99.
71. Goodyer, I., Dubicka, B., Wilkinson P., Kelvin R., Roberts, C., Byford, S. etal. (2007) Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and routine specialist care with and without cognitive behaviour therapy in adolescents with major depression, randomised controlled trial. British Medical Journal, 335: 142-146.
72. Harrington, R., Kerfoot, M., Dyer, E., McNiven, F., Gill, J., Harrington, V. etal. (1998) Randomized trial of a home based family intervention for children who have deliberately poisoned themselves. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 37: 512-518.
73. Harris, M., Freeman, K. and Beers, M. (2009) Family therapy for adolescents with poorly controlled diabetes: initial test of clinical significance. Journal of Paediatric Psychology, 34: 1097-1107.
74. Hawton, K., Saunders, K. and O'Connor, R. (2012) Self-harm and suicide in adolescents. The Lancet, 379 (9834): 2373-2382.
75. Hembree-Kigin, T. and McNeil, C. (1995) Parent-Child Interaction Therapy. New York: Plenum.
76. Henggeler, S. and Schaeffer, C. (2010) Treating serious antisocial behaviour using multisystemic therapy. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 259-276). New York: Guilford.
77. Henggeler, S. W. and Sheidow, A. J. (2012) Empirically supported family-based treatments for conduct disorder and delinquency in adolescents. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 38: 30-58.
78. Henggeler, S., Schoenwald, S., Rowland, M. and Cunningham, P. (2002) Serious Emotional Disturbance in Children and Adolescents: Multisystemic Therapy. New York: Guilford.
79. Henggeler, S., Schoenwald, S., Bordin, C., Rowland, M. and Cunningham, P. (2009) Multisystemic Therapy for Antisocial Behaviour in Children and Adolescents (2nd edn). New York: Guilford.
80. Herbert, M. (1996) Toilet Training, Bedwetting and Soiling. Leicester: British Psychological Society.
81. Heyne, D. and Sauter, F. (2013) School refusal. C. Essau and T. Ollendick (eds) The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of the Treatment of Childhood and Adolescent Anxiety (pp. 471-518). Oxford: Wiley.
82. Hill, C. (2011) Practitioner review: effective treatment of behavioural insomnia in children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52: 731-741.
83. Hinshaw, S. (2005) Enhancing social competence in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Challenges for the new millennium. E. Hibbs and P. Jensen (eds) Psychosocial Treatments for Child and Adolescent Disorders: Empirically Based Strategies for Clinical Practice (2nd edn) (pp. 351-376). Washington: American Psychological Association.
84. Hinshaw, S., Klein, R. and Abikoff, H. (2007) Childhood attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: nonpharmacological treatments and their combination with medication. P. Nathan and J. Gorman (ed.) A Guide to Treatments that Work (3rd edn) (pp. 3-28). New York: Oxford University Press.
85. Hoek, H. (2006) Incidence, prevalence and mortality of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 19: 389-394.
86. Hood, K., Rohan, J., Peterson, C. and Drotar, D. (2010) Interventions with adherence-promoting components in paediatric type 1 diabetes: Meta-analysis of their impact on glycaemic control. Diabetes Care, 33: 1658-1664.
87. Houts, A. (2010) Behavioural treatment for enuresis. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 359-374). New York: Guilford.
88. Huey, S., Henggeler, S., Rowland, M., Halliday-Boykins, C., Cunningham, P., Pickrel, S. etal. (2004) Multisystemic therapy reduces attempted suicide in a high-risk sample. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 43: 183-190.
89. Incredible Years Programme (n.d.) Retrieved 8 January 2014 from http://www.incredibleyears.com/.
90. Jacobson, C. and Mufson, L. (2010) Treating adolescent depression using interpersonal therapy. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 126-139). New York: Guilford.
91. Jadad, A., Booker, L., Gauld, M., Kakuma, R., Boyle, M. and Cunningham, C. (1999) The treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: an annotated bibliography and critical appraisal of published systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 44: 1025-1035.
92. Jelalian, E. and Saelens, B. (1999) Empirically supported treatments in paediatric psychology: paediatric obesity. Journal of Paediatric Psychology, 24: 223-248.
93. Jelalian, E., Wember, Y., Bungeroth, H. and Birmaher, V. (2007) Practitioner review: bridging the gap between empirically supported interventions and treatment of children and adolescents in paediatric obesity. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 48: 115-127.
94. Juffer, F., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M.J. and van IJzendoorn, M.H. (2007) Promoting Positive Parenting: An Attachment Based Intervention. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
95. Jurich, A. (2008) Family Therapy with Suicidal Adolescents. New York: Routledge.
96. Kaslow, N., Broth, M., Smith, C. and Collins, M. (2012) Family-based interventions for child and adolescent disorders. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 38: 82-100.
97. Katz, L., Cox, B., Gunasekara, S. and Miller, A. (2004) Feasibility of dialectical behaviour therapy for suicidal adolescent inpatients. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 43: 276-282.
98. Kazdin, A. (2005) Parent Management Training. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
99. Kazdin, A. (2007) Psychosocial treatments for conduct disorder in children and adolescents. P. Nathan and J. Gorman (ed.) A Guide to Treatments that Work (3rd edn) (pp. 71-104). New York: Oxford University Press.
100. Kazdin, A. (2010) Problem solving skills training and parent management training for oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 211-226). New York: Guilford.
101. Kedesdy, J. and Budd, K. (1998) Childhood Feeding Disorders: Behavioural Assessment and Intervention. Baltimore, MD: Paul. H. Brookes.
102. Keel, P. K. (2010) Epidemiology and course of eating disorders. W. S. Agras (ed.) The Oxford Handbook of Eating Disorders (pp. 25-32). New York: Oxford University Press.
103. Kearney, C. and Albano, A. (2007) When Children Refuse School. Therapist Guide (2nd edn). New York: Oxford University Press.
104. King, C., Kramer, A. and Preuss, L. (2000) Youth-Nominated Support Team Intervention Manual. Ann Arbor, MI, University of Michigan, Department of Psychiatry.
105. King, C., Kramer, A., Preuss, L., Kerr, D., Weisse, L. and Venkataraman, S. (2006) Youth-nominated support team for suicidal adolescents (Version 1), a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74: 199-206.
106. King, C., Klaus, N., Kramer, A., Venkataraman, S., Quinlan, P. and Gillespie, B. (2009) The youth-nominated support team version II for suicidal adolescents: a randomized controlled intervention trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 77: 880-893.
107. King, N. and Bernstein, G. (2001) School refusal in children and adolescents, a review of the past 10 years. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 40: 197-205.
108. King, N., Tonge, B., Heyne, D. and Ollendick, T. (2000) Research on the cognitive-behavioural treatment of school refusal: a review and recommendations. Clinical Psychology Review, 20: 495-507.
109. Kissane, D. and Bloch, S. (2002) Family Focused Grief Therapy: A Model of Family-Centred Care During Palliative Care and Bereavement. Buckingham: Open University Press.
110. Kissane, D., McKenzie, M., Block, S., Moskowitz, C., McKenzie, D. and O'Neill, I. (2006) Family focused grief therapy: a randomized, controlled trial in palliative care and bereavement. American Journal of Psychiatry, 163: 1208-1218.
111. Kitzmann, K. and Beech, B. (2011) Family-based interventions for paediatric obesity: methodological and conceptual challenges from family psychology. Couple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice, 1: 45-62.
112. Kitzmann, K. M., Dalton, W. T. III, Stanley, C. M., Beech, B. M., Reeves, T. P., Buscemi, J. etal. (2010) Lifestyle interventions for youth who are overweight: a meta-analytic review. Health Psychology, 29: 91-101.
113. Klassen, A., Miller, A., Raina, P., Lee, S. and Olsen, L. (1999) Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and youth:, a quantitative systematic review of the efficacy of different management strategies. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 44: 1007-1016.
114. Kolko, D. (1996) Individual cognitive behavioural treatment and family therapy for physically abused children and their offending parents: a comparison of clinical outcomes. Child Maltreatment, 1: 322-342.
115. Kolko, D. and Swenson, C. (2002) Assessing and Treating Physically Abused Children and Their Families: A Cognitive Behavioural Approach. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
116. Kowatch, R., Fristad, M., Findling, R. and Post, R. (2009) Clinical Manual for Management of Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Arlington: American Psychiatric Press.
117. Kuipers, L., Leff, J. and Lam, D. (2002) Family Work for Schizophrenia (2nd edn). London: Gaskell.
118. Le Grange, D. and Locke, J. (2007) Treating Bulimia in Adolescents. A Family-Based Approach. New York: Guilford.
119. Le Grange, D. and Lock, J. (2010) Family-based treatment for adolescents with bulimia nervosa. C. Grilo and J. Mitchell (eds) The Treatment of Eating Disorders: A Clinical Handbook (pp. 372-387). New York: Guilford.
120. Lee, P., Niew, W., Yang, H., Chen, V. C. and Lin, K. (2012) A meta-analysis of behavioural parent training for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 33: 2040-2049.
121. Leenarts, L. E. W., Diehle, J., Doreleijers, T. A. H., Jansma, E. P. and Lindauer, R. J. L. (2012) Evidence-based treatments for children with trauma-related psychopathology as a result of childhood maltreatment: a systematic review. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 22: 269-283.
122. Leijten, P., Raaijmakers, M., de Castro, B. and Matthys, W. (2013) Does socioeconomic status matter? A meta-analysis on parent training effectiveness for disruptive child behaviour. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 42: 384-392.
123. Levy, D. (2011) Type 1 Diabetes. Oxford Diabetes Library. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
124. Liddle, H. (2010) Treating adolescent substance abuse using multidimensional family therapy. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 416-432). New York: Guilford.
125. Liddle, H. A. (2002) Multidimensional Family Therapy Treatment (MDFT) for Adolescent Cannabis Users. Vol. 5. Rockville: US Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved 8 January 2014 from http://lib.adai.washington.edu/clearinghouse/downloads/Multidimensional-Family-Therapy-for-Adolescent-Cannabis-Users-207.pdf.
126. Lieberman, A. and Van Horn, P. (2005) Don't Hit My Mommy: A Manual For Child-Parent Psychotherapy with Young Witnesses of Family Violence. Washington: Zero to Three Press.
127. Lock, J. (2011) Evaluation of family treatment models for eating disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 24: 274-279.
128. Lock, J. and Le Grange, D. (2013) Treatment Manual for Anorexia Nervosa. A Family Based Approach (2nd edn). New York: Guilford.
129. Lundahl, B., Tollefson, D., Risser, H. and Lovejoy, M. (2008) A meta-analysis of father involvement in parent training. Research on Social Work Practice, 18: 97-106.
130. McCart, M., Priester, P. and Davies, W. and Azen, R. (2006) Differential effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural therapy and behavioural parent-training for antisocial youth: a meta-analysis. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 34: 527-543.
131. MacDonald, G. (2001) Effective Interventions for Child Abuse and Neglect. An Evidence-Based Approach to Planning and Evaluating Interventions. Chichester: Wiley.
132. McFarlane, W. (2002) Multifamily Groups in the Treatment of Severe Psychiatric Disorders. New York: Guilford.
133. McFarlane, W., Lynch, S. and Melton, R. (2012) Family psychoeducation in clinical high risk and first-episode psychosis. Adolescent Psychiatry, 2: 182-194.
134. McGrath, M., Mellon, M. and Murphy, L. (2000) Empirically supported treatments in paediatric psychology: constipation and encopresis. Journal of Paediatric Psychology, 25: 225-254.
135. MacLeod, J. and Nelson, G. (2000) Programs for the promotion of family wellness and the prevention of child maltreatment, a meta-analytic review. Child Abuse and Neglect, 24: 1127-1149.
136. Madigan, S., Atkinson, L., Laurin, K. and Benoit, D. (2013) Attachment and internalizing behaviour in early childhood: a meta-analysis. Developmental Psychology, 49: 672-689.
137. Merikangas, K., Nakamura, E. and Kessler, R. (2009) Epidemiology of mental disorders in children and adolescents. Dialogues Clinical Neuroscience, 11: 7-20.
138. Michelson, D., Davenport, C., Dretzke, J., Barlow, J. and Day, C. (2013) Do evidence-based interventions work when tested in the 'real world?' a systematic review and meta-analysis of parent management training for the treatment of child disruptive behaviour. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 1: 18-34.
139. Miklowitz, D. (2008) Bipolar Disorder: A Family-Focused Treatment Approach (2nd edn). New York: Guilford.
140. Miklowitz, D., George, E., Axelson, D., Kim, E., Birmaher, B., Schneck, C. etal. (2004) Family-focused treatment for adolescents with bipolar disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders, 82: 113-128.
141. Miller, A., Rathus, J. and Linehan, M. (2007) Dialectical Behaviour Therapy with Suicidal Adolescents. New York: Guilford.
142. Mindell, J. and Owens, J. (2009) A Clinical Guide to Paediatric Sleep: Diagnosis and Management of Sleep Problems (2nd edn). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
143. Mindell, J.A., Kuhn, B., Lewin, D.S., Meltzer, L.J., Sadeh, A. and the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (2006) Behavioural treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Sleep, 29: 1263-1276.
144. Moore, SP., Franklin, M., Freeman, J. and March, J. (2013) Obsessive compulsive disorder. C. Essau and T. Ollendick (eds) The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of the Treatment of Childhood And Adolescent Anxiety (pp. 393-422). Oxford: Wiley.
145. Murrihy, R., Kidman, A. and Ollendick, T. (2010) Clinical Handbook of Assessing and Treating Conduct Problems in Youth. New York: Springer
146. Myers, J. (2011) APSAC Handbook on Child Maltreatment (3rd edn). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
147. Ng, S., Li, A., Lou, V., Tso, I., Wan, P. and Chan, D. (2008) Incorporating family therapy into asthma group intervention: a randomized waitlist-controlled trial. Family Process, 47: 115-130.
148. National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) (2004) Eating Disorders: Core Interventions in the Treatment and Management of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa and Related Disorders. (Clinical Guideline 9). London: NICE.
149. NICE (2005a) Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: Core Interventions in the Treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Body Dysmorphic Disorder. (Clinical Guideline 31). London: NICE.
150. NICE (2005b) Depression in Children and Young People: Identification and Management in Primary, Community and Secondary Care. (Clinical Guideline 28). London: NICE.
151. NICE (2006) Bipolar Disorder: The Management of Bipolar Disorder in Adults, Children and Adolescents in Primary and Secondary Care. (Clinical Guideline 38). London: NICE.
152. NICE (2007) Interventions to Reduce Substance Misuse Among Vulnerable Young People. (Public Health Guidance 4). London: NICE.
153. NICE (2009) Nocturnal Enuresis. The Management of Bedwetting in Children and Young People. (Clinical Guideline 111). London: NICE.
154. NICE (2010) Type 1 Diabetes. Diagnosis and Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Young People. (Clinical Guideline 15). London: NICE.
155. NICE (2013a) Antisocial Behaviour and Conduct Disorders in Children and Young People: Recognition, Intervention and Management. (Clinical Guideline 158). London: NICE.
156. NICE (2013b) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Diagnosis and Management of ADHD in Children, Young People and Adults. (Clinical Guideline 72). London: NICE.
157. NICE (2013c) Psychosis and Schizophrenia in Children and Young People: Recognition and Management. (Clinical Guideline 155). London: NICE.
158. Nixon, R. (2002) Treatment of behaviour problems in pre-schoolers: a review of parent training programs. Clinical Psychology Review, 22: 525-546.
159. Nock, M. (2003) Progress review of the psychosocial treatment of child conduct problems. Clinical Psychology. Science and Practice, 10: 1-28.
160. Nolan, M. and Carr, A. (2000) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. A. Carr (ed.) What Works with Children and Adolescents? A Critical Review of Psychological Interventions with Children, Adolescents and their Families (pp. 65-102). London: Routledge.
161. Northey, W. (2011) Competency, common ground, and challenges: response to the development of systemic therapy competencies for the UK. Journal of Family Therapy, 33: 144-152.
162. Nowak, C. and Heinrichs, N. (2008) A comprehensive meta-analysis of triple P-positive parenting program using hierarchical linear modelling: effectiveness and moderating variables. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 11: 114-144.
163. Nowicka, P. and Flodmark, C. (2008) Family in paediatric obesity management: a literature review. International Journal of Paediatric Obesity, 3: 44-50.
164. Nowicka, P. and Flodmark, C. (2011) Family therapy as a model for treating childhood obesity: useful tools for clinicians. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 16: 129-145.
165. Onwumere, J., Bebbington, P. and Kuipers, E. (2011) Family interventions in early psychosis: specificity and effectiveness. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 20: 113-119.
166. Ougrin, D., Tranah, T., Leigh, E., Taylor, L. and Asarnow, J. R. (2012) Practitioner review: self-harm in adolescents. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53: 337-350.
167. Pahl, K. and Barrett, P. (2010) Interventions for anxiety disorders in children using group cognitive-behavioural therapy with family involvement. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 61-79). New York: Guilford.
168. Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (n.d.) Retrieved 8 January 2014 from http://pcit.phhp.ufl.edu/.
169. Parents Plus Programme (n.d.) Retrieved 8 January 2014 from http://www.parentsplus.ie/.
170. Pavuluri, M., Grazyk, P., Henry, D., Carbray, J., Heidenreich, J. and Miklowitz, D. (2004) Child- and family-focused cognitive behavioural therapy for paediatric bipolar disorder: development and preliminary results. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 43: 528-537.
171. Pina, A., Zerr, A., Gonzales, N. and Ortiz, C. (2009) Psychosocial interventions for school refusal behaviour in children and adolescents. Child Development Perspectives, 3: 11-20.
172. Pinsof, W. and Wynne, L. (1995) Family Therapy Effectiveness: Current Research and Theory. (Special issue of the Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 21, 4).
173. Pliszka, S. (2008) Treating ADHD and Comorbid Disorders: Psychosocial and Psychopharmacological Interventions. New York: Guilford.
174. Rajwan, E., Chacko, A. and Moeller, M. (2012) Nonpharmacological interventions for preschool ADHD: state of the evidence and implications for practice. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 43: 520-526.
175. Ramchandani, P., Wiggs, L., Webb, V. and Stores, G. (2000) A systematic review of treatments for settling problems and night waking in young children. British Medical Journal, 320: 209-213.
176. Rathus, J. and Miller, A. (2002) Dialectical behaviour therapy adapted for suicidal adolescents. Suicide and Life Threatening Behaviour, 32: 146-157.
177. Reilly, J. J. (2010) Assessment of obesity in children and adolescents: synthesis of recent systematic reviews and clinical guidelines. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 23: 205-211.
178. Retzlaff, R., Von Sydow, K., Beher, S., Haun, M. and Schweitzer, J. (2013) The efficacy of systemic therapy for internalizing and other disorders of childhood and adolescence: a systematic review of 38 randomized trials. Family Process, 52: 619-652.
179. Reyno, S. and McGrath, P. (2006) Predictors of parent training efficacy for child externalizing behaviour problem - a meta-analytic review. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47: 9-111.
180. Reynolds, S., Wilson, C., Austin, J. and Hooper, L. (2012) Effects of psychotherapy for anxiety in children and adolescents: a meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 32: 251-262.
181. Robbins, M., Horigian, V., Szapocznik, J. and Ucha, J. (2010) Treating Hispanic youths using brief strategic family therapy. J. R. Weisz and A. E. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 375-390). New York: Guilford.
182. Robin, A. and Le Grange, D. (2010) Family therapy for adolescent with anorexia nervosa. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence Based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp.345-358). New York: Guilford.
183. Robins, P., Smith, S., Glutting, J. and Bishop, C. (2005) A randomized controlled trial of a cognitive-behavioural family intervention for paediatric recurrent abdominal pain. Journal of Paediatric Psychology, 30: 397-408.
184. Rotheram-Borus, M., Piacentini, J., Cantwell, C., Belin, T. and Juwon, S. (2000) The 18-month impact of an emergency room intervention for adolescent female suicide attempters. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68: 1081-1093.
185. Rotheram-Borus, M., Lee, M., Lin, Y. and Lester, P. (2004) Six-year intervention outcomes for adolescent children of parents with the human immunodeficiency virus. Archives of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 158: 742-748.
186. Rowe, C. (2012) Family therapy for drug abuse: review and updates 2003-2010. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 38: 59-81.
187. Rowe, C. and Liddle, H. (2008) Multidimensional family therapy for adolescent alcohol abusers. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 26: 105-123.
188. Rynyon, M. and Deblinger, E. (2013) Combined Parent-Child Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. An Approach to Empower Families At-Risk for Child Physical Abuse. New York: Oxford University Press.
189. Sanders, M. and Murphy-Brennan, M. (2010) The international dissemination of the triple p positive parenting programme. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 519-537). New York: Guilford.
190. Sanders, M., Rebgetz, M., Morrison, M., Bor, W., Gordon, A. and Dadds, M. (1989) Cognitive-behavioural treatment of recurrent non-specific abdominal pain in children: an analysis of generalization, maintenance and side effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 57: 294-300.
191. Sanders, M., Shepherd, R., Cleghorn, G. and Woolford, H. (1994) The treatment of recurrent abdominal pain in children: a controlled comparison of cognitive-behavioural family intervention and standard paediatric care. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62: 306-314.
192. Sandler, I., West, S., Baca, L., Pillow, D., Gersten, J., Rogosch, F. etal. (1992) Linking empirically based theory and evaluation. The family bereavement programme. American Journal of Community Psychology, 20: 491-521.
193. Sandler, I., Ayers, T., Wolchik, S., Tein, J., Kwok, O. and Lin, K. (2003) Family bereavement program: efficacy of a theory-based preventive intervention for parentally-bereaved children and adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71: 587-600.
194. Sandler, I., Ma, Y., Tein, J., Ayers, T., Wolchik, S., Kennedy, C. etal. (2010) Long-term effects of the family bereavement program on multiple indicators of grief in parentally bereaved children and adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 78: 131-143.
195. Santisteban, S., Suarez-Morales, L., Robbins, M. and Szapocznik, J. (2006) Brief strategic family therapy: lessons learned in efficacy research and challenges to blending research and practice. Family Process, 45: 259-271.
196. Schachar, R., Jadad, A., Gauld, M., Boyle, M., Booker, L., Snider, A. etal. (2002) Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Critical appraisal of extended treatment studies. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 47: 337-348.
197. Schmidt, U., Lee, S., Beecham, J., Perkins, S., Treasure, J., Yi, I. etal. (2007) A randomized controlled trial of family therapy and cognitive behaviour therapy guided self-care for adolescents with bulimia nervosa and related disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 164: 591-598.
198. Seo, D. and Sa, J. (2010) A meta-analysis of obesity interventions among U.S. minority children. Journal of Adolescent Health, 46: 309-323.
199. Serketich, W. and Dumas, J. (1996) The effectiveness of behavioural parent training to modify antisocial behaviour in children: a meta-analysis. Behaviour Therapy, 27: 171-186.
200. Sexton, T. (2011) Functional Family Therapy in Clinical Practice. New York: Routledge.
201. Sexton, T. and Alexander, J. (2003) Functional family therapy: a mature clinical model for working with at-risk adolescents and their families. T. Sexton, G. Weeks and M. Robbins, M. (eds) Handbook of Family Therapy (pp. 323-350). New York: Brunner-Routledge.
202. Shadish, W. and Baldwin, S. (2003) Meta-analysis of MFT interventions. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 29: 547-570.
203. Sharp, W., Jaquess, D. L., Morton, J. and Herzinger, C. (2010) Paediatric feeding disorders: a quantitative synthesis of treatment outcomes. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 13: 348-365.
204. Silver, E., Williams, A., Worthington, F. and Phillips, N. (1998) Family therapy and soiling: an audit of externalizing and other approaches. Journal of Family Therapy, 20: 413-422.
205. Silverman, W., Pina, A. and Viswesvaran, C. (2008) Evidence based psychosocial treatments for phobic and anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 37: 105-130.
206. Skowron, E. and Reinemann, D. (2005) Effectiveness of psychological interventions for child maltreatment: a meta-analysis. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 42: 52-71.
207. Smith, A. and Cook-Cottone, C. (2011) A review of family therapy as an effective intervention for anorexia nervosa in adolescents. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 18: 323-334.
208. Smith, D. and Chamberlain, P. (2010) Multidimensional treatment foster care for adolescents: processes and outcomes. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 243-258). New York: Guilford.
209. Spirito, A. and Kazak, A. (2006) Effective and Emerging Treatments in Paediatric Psychology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
210. Sprenger, L., Gerhards, F. and Goldbeck, L. (2011) Effects of psychological treatment on recurrent abdominal pain in children - a meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 31: 1192-1197.
211. Sprenkle, D. (2002) Effectiveness Research in Marital and Family Therapy. Alexandria: American Association for Marital and Family Therapy.
212. Sprenkle, D. (2012) Intervention research in couple and family therapy: a methodological and substantive review and an introduction to the special issue. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 38: 3-29.
213. Stark, K., Streusand, W., Krumholz, L. and Patel, P. (2010) Cognitive behavioural therapy for depression. The ACTION treatment programme for girls. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 93-109). New York: Guilford.
214. Stark, K., Banneyer, K., Wang, L. and Arora, P. (2012) Child and adolescent depression in the family. Couple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice, 1: 161-184.
215. Stoltenborgh, M., van IJzendoorn, M., Euser, E. and Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. (2011) A global perspective on child sexual abuse: meta-analysis of prevalence around the world. Child Maltreatment, 16: 79-101.
216. Stoltenborgh, M., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M., Alink, L. and van Ijzendoorn, M. (2012) The universality of childhood emotional abuse: a meta-analysis of worldwide prevalence. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment and Trauma, 21: 870-890.
217. Stoltenborgh, M., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. and van IJzendoorn, M. (2013a) The neglect of child neglect: a meta-analytic review of the prevalence of neglect. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 48: 345-355.
218. Stoltenborgh, M., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M., van IJzendoorn, M. and Alink, L. (2013b) Cultural-geographical differences in the occurrence of child physical abuse? A meta-analysis of global prevalence. International Journal of Psychology, 48: 81-94.
219. Stratton, P., Reibstein, J., Lask, J., Singh, R. and Asen, E. (2011) Competences and occupational standards for systemic family and couples therapy. Journal of Family Therapy, 33: 123-143.
220. Stuhldreher, N., Konnopka, A., Wild, B., Herzog, W., Zipfel, S., Löwe, B. etal. (2012) Cost-of-illness studies and cost-effectiveness analyses in eating disorders: a systematic review. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 45: 476-491.
221. Swanson, J. and Volkow, N. (2009) Psychopharmacology: concepts and opinions about the use of stimulant medications. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50: 180-193.
222. Szapocznik, J., Hervis, O. and Schwartz, S. (2002) Brief Strategic Family Therapy for Adolescent Drug Abuse. Rockville: National Institute for Drug Abuse. Retrieved 8 January 2014 from http://archives.drugabuse.gov/TXManuals/BSFT/BSFTIndex.html.
223. Tanner-Smith, E., Wilson, S. J. and Lipsey, M. (2013) The comparative effectiveness of outpatient treatment for adolescent substance abuse: a meta-analysis. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 44: 145-158.
224. Thapar, A., Cooper, M., Eyre, O. and Langley, K. (2013) What have we learnt about the causes of ADHD? Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54: 3-16.
225. Thomas, R. and Zimmer-Gembeck, M. (2007) Behavioural outcomes of parent-child interaction therapy and triple p-positive parenting program: a review and meta-analysis. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 35: 475-495.
226. Timmer, S., Urquiza, A., Zebell, N. and McGrath, J. (2005) Parent child interaction therapy. Application to physically abusive parent - child dyads. Child Abuse and Neglect, 29: 825-842.
227. Tolan, P., Gorman-Smith, D. and Henry, D. (2005) Family violence. Annual Review of Psychology, 57: 557-583.
228. Triple P (n.d.) Retrieved 8 January 2014 from http://www.triplep.net/.
229. Vaughn, M. and Howard, M. (2004) Adolescent substance abuse treatment: a synthesis of controlled evaluations. Research on Social Work Practice, 14: 325-335.
230. Vittengl, J., Clark, L., Dunn, T. and Jarrett, R. (2007) Reducing relapse and recurrence in unipolar depression, a comparative meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioural therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75: 475-488.
231. Waldron, H. B. and Brody, J. L. (2010) Functional family therapy for adolescent substance use disorders. J. R. Weisz and A. E. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 401-415). New York: Guilford.
232. Waldron, H. B. and Turner, C. W. (2008) Evidence-based psychosocial treatments for adolescent substance abuse. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 37: 238-261.
233. Wang, Y. and Lim, H. (2012) The global childhood obesity epidemic and the association between socio-economic status and childhood obesity. International Review of Psychiatry, 24: 176-188.
234. Watson, H. J. and Rees, C. S. (2008) Meta-analysis of randomized, controlled treatment trials for paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49: 489-498.
235. Webster-Stratton, C. and Reid, J. (2010) The Incredible Years parents, teachers and children training series. A multifaceted treatment approach for young children with conduct disorders. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 194-210). New York: Guilford.
236. West, A., Jacobs, R., Westerholm, R., Lee, A., Carbray, J., Heidenreich, J. etal. (2009) Child and family-focused cognitive-behavioural therapy for paediatric bipolar disorder: pilot study of group treatment format. Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 18: 239-246.
237. Weydert, J., Ball, T. and Davis, M. (2003) Systematic review of treatments for recurrent abdominal pain. Paediatrics, 111: 1-11.
238. White, M. (2007) Maps of Narrative Practice. New York: Norton.
239. Wilson, G. and Fairburn, C. (2007) Treatments for eating disorders. P. Nathan and J. Gorman (eds) A Guide to Treatments that Work (3rd edn) (pp. 579-611). New York: Oxford University Press.
240. Woolfenden, S., Williams, K. and Peat, J. (2002) Family and parenting interventions for conduct disorder and delinquency: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Archives of Diseases in Childhood, 86: 251-256.
241. World Health Organization (1992) The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders. Geneva: WHO.
242. Young, K., Northern, J., Lister, K., Drummond, J. and O'Brien, W. (2007) A meta-analysis of family-behavioural weight-loss treatments for children. Clinical Psychology Review, 27: 240-249.
243. Zennah, C. (2012) Handbook of Infant Mental Health (3rd edn). New York: Guilford.
244. Zeanah, C., Berlin, L. J. and Boris, N. (2011) Practitioner review: clinical applications of attachment theory and research for infants and young children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52: 819-833.
245. Zisser, A. and Eyberg, S. (2010) Parent child interaction therapy and the treatment of disruptive behaviour disorders. J. Weisz and A. Kazdin (eds) Evidence-based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents (2nd edn) (pp. 179-193). New York: Guilford.