메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 88-101

Novel Ecosystems and Climate Change

Author keywords

Biodiversity; Climate change; Managed relocation; Novel ecosystems

Indexed keywords


EID: 84886103890     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781118354186.ch10     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (17)

References (124)
  • 2
    • 33645061271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical patterns of adaptation within a species' range: interactions between drift and gene flow
    • Alleaume-Benharira, M., Pen, I.R. and Ronce, O. (2006) Geographical patterns of adaptation within a species' range: interactions between drift and gene flow. Evolutionary Biology, 19, 203-215.
    • (2006) Evolutionary Biology , vol.19 , pp. 203-215
    • Alleaume-Benharira, M.1    Pen, I.R.2    Ronce, O.3
  • 3
    • 33748529602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five (or so) challenges for species distribution modelling
    • Araújo, M.B. and Guisan, A. (2006) Five (or so) challenges for species distribution modelling. Journal of Biogeography, 33, 1677-1688.
    • (2006) Journal of Biogeography , vol.33 , pp. 1677-1688
    • Araújo, M.B.1    Guisan, A.2
  • 5
    • 35348923158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of biotic interactions for modelling species distributions under climate change
    • Araújo, M.B. and Luoto, M. (2007) The importance of biotic interactions for modelling species distributions under climate change. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 16, 743-753.
    • (2007) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.16 , pp. 743-753
    • Araújo, M.B.1    Luoto, M.2
  • 6
    • 4744370305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Would climate change drive species out of reserves? An assessment of existing reserve-selection methods
    • Araújo, M.B., Cabeza, M., Thuiller, W., Hannah, L. and Williams, P.H. (2004) Would climate change drive species out of reserves? An assessment of existing reserve-selection methods. Global Change Biology, 10, 1618-1626.
    • (2004) Global Change Biology , vol.10 , pp. 1618-1626
    • Araújo, M.B.1    Cabeza, M.2    Thuiller, W.3    Hannah, L.4    Williams, P.H.5
  • 7
    • 24344464067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of species-climate impact models under climate change
    • Araújo, M.B., Pearson, R.G., Thuiller, W. and Erhard, M. (2005) Validation of species-climate impact models under climate change. Global Change Biology, 11, 1504-1513.
    • (2005) Global Change Biology , vol.11 , pp. 1504-1513
    • Araújo, M.B.1    Pearson, R.G.2    Thuiller, W.3    Erhard, M.4
  • 9
    • 0033602470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong effects of weak interactions in ecological communities
    • Berlow, E.L. (1999) Strong effects of weak interactions in ecological communities. Nature, 398, 330-334.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 330-334
    • Berlow, E.L.1
  • 10
    • 0036881561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling potential impacts of climate change on the bioclimatic envelope of species in Britain and Ireland
    • Berry, P.M., Dawson, T.P., Harrison, P.A. and Pearson, R.G. (2002) Modelling potential impacts of climate change on the bioclimatic envelope of species in Britain and Ireland. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 11, 453-462.
    • (2002) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.11 , pp. 453-462
    • Berry, P.M.1    Dawson, T.P.2    Harrison, P.A.3    Pearson, R.G.4
  • 11
    • 0035902152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird
    • Both, C. and Visser, M.E. (2001) Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird. Nature, 411, 296-298.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 296-298
    • Both, C.1    Visser, M.E.2
  • 12
    • 33646930059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird
    • Both, C., Bouwhuis, S., Lessells, C.M. and Visser, M.E. (2006) Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird. Nature, 441, 81-83.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 81-83
    • Both, C.1    Bouwhuis, S.2    Lessells, C.M.3    Visser, M.E.4
  • 16
    • 0033545989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term Trend toward earlier breeding in an American bird: a response to global warming?
    • Brown, J.L., Li, S.H. and Bhagabati, N. (1999) Long-term trend toward earlier breeding in an American bird: a response to global warming? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 96, 5565-5569.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.96 , pp. 5565-5569
    • Brown, J.L.1    Li, S.H.2    Bhagabati, N.3
  • 18
    • 84555178389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Including physiology improve species distribution model predictions of responses to recent climate change?
    • Buckley, L.B., Waaser, S.A., MacLean, H.J. and Fox, R. (2011) Does including physiology improve species distribution model predictions of responses to recent climate change? Ecology, 92, 2214-2221.
    • (2011) Ecology , vol.92 , pp. 2214-2221
    • Buckley, L.B.1    Waaser, S.A.2    MacLean, H.J.3    Fox, R.4
  • 19
    • 14844320622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation priorities for peripheral species: the example of British Columbia
    • Bunnell, F.L, Campbell, R.W. and Squires, K.A. (2004) Conservation priorities for peripheral species: the example of British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Forest Resources, 34, 2240-2247.
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Forest Resources , vol.34 , pp. 2240-2247
    • Bunnell F.L Campbell, R.W.1    Squires, K.A.2
  • 23
    • 0034988104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projected effects of climate change on patterns of vertebrate and tree species richness in the conterminous United States
    • Currie, D.J. (2001) Projected effects of climate change on patterns of vertebrate and tree species richness in the conterminous United States. Ecosystems, 4, 216-225.
    • (2001) Ecosystems , vol.4 , pp. 216-225
    • Currie, D.J.1
  • 24
    • 33846919856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability, contingency and rapid change in recent subarctic alpine tree line dynamics
    • Danby, R.K. and Hik, D.S. (2007) Variability, contingency and rapid change in recent subarctic alpine tree line dynamics. Journal of Ecology, 95, 352-363.
    • (2007) Journal of Ecology , vol.95 , pp. 352-363
    • Danby, R.K.1    Hik, D.S.2
  • 25
    • 33644866828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change
    • Davidson, E.A. and Janssens, I.A. (2006) Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change. Nature, 440, 165-173.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 165-173
    • Davidson, E.A.1    Janssens, I.A.2
  • 26
    • 0032546016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making mistakes when predicting shifts in species range in response to global warming
    • Davis, A.J., Jenkinson, L.S., Lawton, J.L., Shorrocks, B. and Wood, S. (1998) Making mistakes when predicting shifts in species range in response to global warming. Nature, 391, 783-786.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 783-786
    • Davis, A.J.1    Jenkinson, L.S.2    Lawton, J.L.3    Shorrocks, B.4    Wood, S.5
  • 27
    • 0001390012 scopus 로고
    • Climatic changes in southern Connecticut recorded by pollen deposition at Rogers Lake
    • Davis, M.B. (1969) Climatic changes in southern Connecticut recorded by pollen deposition at Rogers Lake. Ecology, 50, 409-422.
    • (1969) Ecology , vol.50 , pp. 409-422
    • Davis, M.B.1
  • 28
    • 0035957694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range shifts and adaptive responses to quaternary climate change
    • Davis, M.B. and Shaw, R.G. (2001) Range shifts and adaptive responses to quaternary climate change. Science, 292, 673-678.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 673-678
    • Davis, M.B.1    Shaw, R.G.2
  • 30
    • 0033596249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change has affected breeding date of tree swallows throughout North America
    • London
    • Dunn, P.O. and Winkler, D.W. (1999) Climate change has affected breeding date of tree swallows throughout North America. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, London, 266, 2487-2490.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.266 , pp. 2487-2490
    • Dunn, P.O.1    Winkler, D.W.2
  • 31
    • 35348895226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy feedbacks of northern high-latitude ecosystems to the climate system due to reduced snow cover during 20th century warming
    • Euskirchen, E.S., McGuire, A.D. and Chapin, F.S. III (2007) Energy feedbacks of northern high-latitude ecosystems to the climate system due to reduced snow cover during 20th century warming. Global Change Biology, 13, 2425-2438.
    • (2007) Global Change Biology , vol.13 , pp. 2425-2438
    • Euskirchen, E.S.1    McGuire, A.D.2    Chapin III, F.S.3
  • 32
    • 70350622719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The projection of species distribution models and the problem of nonanalog climate
    • Fitzpatrick, M.C. and Hargrove, W.W. (2009) The projection of species distribution models and the problem of nonanalog climate. Biodiversity and Conservation, 18, 2255-2261.
    • (2009) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.18 , pp. 2255-2261
    • Fitzpatrick, M.C.1    Hargrove, W.W.2
  • 36
    • 11844283411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly history interacts with ecosystem size to influence species diversity
    • Fukami, T. (2004) Assembly history interacts with ecosystem size to influence species diversity. Ecology, 85, 3234-3242.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , pp. 3234-3242
    • Fukami, T.1
  • 37
    • 28644448010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species divergence and trait convergence in experimental plant community assembly
    • Fukami, T., Martijn Bezemer, T., Mortimer, S.R. and Putten, W.H. (2005) Species divergence and trait convergence in experimental plant community assembly. Ecology Letters, 8, 1283-1290.
    • (2005) Ecology Letters , vol.8 , pp. 1283-1290
    • Fukami, T.1    Martijn Bezemer, T.2    Mortimer, S.R.3    Putten, W.H.4
  • 38
    • 70450239701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and conservation of leading-edge peripheral populations
    • Gibson, S.Y., van der Marel, R.C. and Starzomski, B.M. (2009) Climate change and conservation of leading-edge peripheral populations. Conservation Biology, 23, 1369-1373.
    • (2009) Conservation Biology , vol.23 , pp. 1369-1373
    • Gibson, S.Y.1    van der Marel, R.C.2    Starzomski, B.M.3
  • 39
    • 0037399843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exotics as host plants of the California butterfly fauna
    • Graves, S.D. and Shapiro, A.M. (2003) Exotics as host plants of the California butterfly fauna. Biological Conservation, 110, 413-433.
    • (2003) Biological Conservation , vol.110 , pp. 413-433
    • Graves, S.D.1    Shapiro, A.M.2
  • 40
    • 24144434307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioclimate envelope models: What they detect and what they hide
    • Hampe, A. (2004) Bioclimate envelope models: What they detect and what they hide. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 13, 469-471.
    • (2004) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.13 , pp. 469-471
    • Hampe, A.1
  • 42
    • 57049117901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity management in the face of climate change: A review of 22 years of recommendations
    • Heller, N.E. and Zavaleta, E.S. (2009) Biodiversity management in the face of climate change: A review of 22 years of recommendations. Biological Conservation, 142, 14-32.
    • (2009) Biological Conservation , vol.142 , pp. 14-32
    • Heller, N.E.1    Zavaleta, E.S.2
  • 44
    • 33947524368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding distributions of North American bird species moving north as a result of climate change
    • Hitch, A.T. and Leberg, P.T. (2007) Breeding distributions of North American bird species moving north as a result of climate change. Conservation Biology, 21, 534-539.
    • (2007) Conservation Biology , vol.21 , pp. 534-539
    • Hitch, A.T.1    Leberg, P.T.2
  • 46
    • 71749095781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel ecosystems: implications for conservation and restoration
    • Hobbs, R.J., Higgs, E.S. and Harris, J.A. (2009) Novel ecosystems: implications for conservation and restoration. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 24, 599-605.
    • (2009) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.24 , pp. 599-605
    • Hobbs, R.J.1    Higgs, E.S.2    Harris, J.A.3
  • 51
    • 84886171295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change 2007: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability.Working Group II contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change fourth assessment report
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (2007) Climate change 2007: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Working Group II contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change fourth assessment report. Geneva: World Meteorological Organization. Available: http:// www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr_spm.pdf.
    • (2007) Geneva: World Meteorological Organization
  • 52
    • 3643116698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting abundance of 80 tree species following climate change in the eastern United States
    • Iverson, L.R. and Prasad, A.M. (1998) Predicting abundance of 80 tree species following climate change in the eastern United States. Ecological Monographs, 68, 465-485.
    • (1998) Ecological Monographs , vol.68 , pp. 465-485
    • Iverson, L.R.1    Prasad, A.M.2
  • 53
    • 0036164188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential redistribution of tree species habitat under five climate change scenarios in the eastern US
    • Iverson, L.R. and Prasad, A.M. (2002) Potential redistribution of tree species habitat under five climate change scenarios in the eastern US. Forest Ecology and Management, 155, 205-222.
    • (2002) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.155 , pp. 205-222
    • Iverson, L.R.1    Prasad, A.M.2
  • 54
    • 13944280777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential colonization of newly available tree-species habitat under climate change: An analysis for five eastern US species
    • Iverson, L.R., Schwartz, M.W. and Prasad, A.M. (2004a) Potential colonization of newly available tree-species habitat under climate change: An analysis for five eastern US species. Landscape Ecology, 19, 787-799.
    • (2004) Landscape Ecology , vol.19 , pp. 787-799
    • Iverson, L.R.1    Schwartz, M.W.2    Prasad, A.M.3
  • 55
    • 2642585624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How fast and far might tree species migrate under climate change in the eastern United States
    • Iverson, L.R., Schwartz, M.W. and Prasad, A.M. (2004b) How fast and far might tree species migrate under climate change in the eastern United States. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 13, 209-219.
    • (2004) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.13 , pp. 209-219
    • Iverson, L.R.1    Schwartz, M.W.2    Prasad, A.M.3
  • 56
    • 0035115079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permafrost degradation and ecological changes associated with a warming climate in central Alaska
    • Jorgenson, M.T., Racine, C.H., Walters, J.C. and Osterkamp, T.E. (2001) Permafrost degradation and ecological changes associated with a warming climate in central Alaska. Climatic Change, 48, 551-579.
    • (2001) Climatic Change , vol.48 , pp. 551-579
    • Jorgenson, M.T.1    Racine, C.H.2    Walters, J.C.3    Osterkamp, T.E.4
  • 57
    • 0034941279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi across an alpine/subalpine ecotone
    • Kernaghan, G. and Harper, K.A. (2001) Community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi across an alpine/subalpine ecotone. Ecography, 24, 181-188.
    • (2001) Ecography , vol.24 , pp. 181-188
    • Kernaghan, G.1    Harper, K.A.2
  • 58
    • 8144222437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and causes of species endangerment in Canada
    • Kerr, J.T. and Cihlar, J. (2004) Patterns and causes of species endangerment in Canada. Ecological Applications, 14,743-753.
    • (2004) Ecological Applications , vol.14 , pp. 743-753
    • Kerr, J.T.1    Cihlar, J.2
  • 59
    • 9944264176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat loss and limits to recovery of endangered wildlife
    • Kerr, J.T. and Deguise, I. (2004) Habitat loss and limits to recovery of endangered wildlife. Ecology Letters, 7, 1163-1169.
    • (2004) Ecology Letters , vol.7 , pp. 1163-1169
    • Kerr, J.T.1    Deguise, I.2
  • 60
    • 0032007599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of climate change on mammal diversity in Canada
    • Kerr, J.R. and Packer, L. (1998) The impact of climate change on mammal diversity in Canada. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 49, 263-270.
    • (1998) Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , vol.49 , pp. 263-270
    • Kerr, J.R.1    Packer, L.2
  • 63
    • 80053571124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of northeastern North American forests to climate change: Will soil conditions constrain tree species migration?
    • Lafleur, B., Paré, D., Munson, A.D. and Bergeron, Y. (2010) Response of northeastern North American forests to climate change: Will soil conditions constrain tree species migration? Environmental Reviews, 18, 279-289.
    • (2010) Environmental Reviews , vol.18 , pp. 279-289
    • Lafleur, B.1    Paré, D.2    Munson, A.D.3    Bergeron, Y.4
  • 65
    • 35448938102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impacts of climate change on the distributions and diversity patterns of European mammals
    • Levinsky, I., Skov, F., Svenning, J.-C. and Rahbek, C. (2007) Potential impacts of climate change on the distributions and diversity patterns of European mammals. Biodiversity Conservation, 16, 3803-3816.
    • (2007) Biodiversity Conservation , vol.16 , pp. 3803-3816
    • Levinsky, I.1    Skov, F.2    Svenning, J.-C.3    Rahbek, C.4
  • 67
    • 84886187401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations from the Scientific Community. Report on an Ecosystems Workshop, prepared for the Ecosystems Interagency Working Group. Special Series No. SS-92-06,University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Solomons, MD, USA.
    • Lucier, A., Palmer, M., Mooney, H., Nadelhoffer, K., Ojima, D. and Chavez, F. (2006) Ecosystems and Climate Change: Research Priorities for the U.S. Climate Change Science Program. Recommendations from the Scientific Community. Report on an Ecosystems Workshop, prepared for the Ecosystems Interagency Working Group. Special Series No. SS-92-06, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Solomons, MD, USA.
    • (2006) Ecosystems and Climate Change: Research Priorities for the U.S.Climate Change Science Program
    • Lucier, A.1    Palmer, M.2    Mooney, H.3    Nadelhoffer, K.4    Ojima, D.5    Chavez, F.6
  • 69
    • 0000273547 scopus 로고
    • The limiting similarity, convergence, and divergence of coexisting species
    • MacArthur, R.H. and Levins, R. (1967) The limiting similarity, convergence, and divergence of coexisting species. American Naturalist, 101, 377-387.
    • (1967) American Naturalist , vol.101 , pp. 377-387
    • MacArthur, R.H.1    Levins, R.2
  • 73
    • 0028983627 scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in the arrival dates of spring migrants
    • Mason, C.F. (1995) Long-term trends in the arrival dates of spring migrants. Bird Study, 42, 182-189.
    • (1995) Bird Study , vol.42 , pp. 182-189
    • Mason, C.F.1
  • 74
    • 0034923824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological consequences of recent climate change
    • McCarty, J.P. (2001) Ecological consequences of recent climate change. Conservation Biology, 15, 320-331.
    • (2001) Conservation Biology , vol.15 , pp. 320-331
    • McCarty, J.P.1
  • 75
    • 0031937344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and egg-laying trends
    • McCleery, R.H. and Perrins, C.M. (1998) Temperature and egg-laying trends. Nature, 391, 30-31.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 30-31
    • McCleery, R.H.1    Perrins, C.M.2
  • 76
    • 33947502261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for debate of assisted migration in an era of climate change
    • McLachlan, J.S., Hellmann, J.J. and Schwartz, M.W. (2007) A framework for debate of assisted migration in an era of climate change. Conservation Biology, 21, 297-302.
    • (2007) Conservation Biology , vol.21 , pp. 297-302
    • McLachlan, J.S.1    Hellmann, J.J.2    Schwartz, M.W.3
  • 77
    • 0032051664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of streamflow hydrology in the Kuparuk River basin, Arctic Alaska: A nested watershed approach
    • McNamara, J.P., Kane, D.L. and Hinzman, L.D. (1998) An analysis of streamflow hydrology in the Kuparuk River basin, Arctic Alaska: A nested watershed approach. Journal of Hydrology, 206, 39-57.
    • (1998) Journal of Hydrology , vol.206 , pp. 39-57
    • McNamara, J.P.1    Kane, D.L.2    Hinzman, L.D.3
  • 78
    • 84855532440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate, competition and connectivity affect future migration and ranges of European trees
    • Meier, E.S., Lischke, H., Schmatz, D.R. and Zimmermann, N.E. (2012) Climate, competition and connectivity affect future migration and ranges of European trees. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 21, 164-178.
    • (2012) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.21 , pp. 164-178
    • Meier, E.S.1    Lischke, H.2    Schmatz, D.R.3    Zimmermann, N.E.4
  • 79
    • 66149110788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing niche-and process-based models to reduce prediction uncertainty in species range shifts under climate change
    • Morin, X. and Thuiller, W. (2009) Comparing niche-and process-based models to reduce prediction uncertainty in species range shifts under climate change. Ecology, 90, 1301-1313.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 1301-1313
    • Morin, X.1    Thuiller, W.2
  • 80
    • 0026290018 scopus 로고
    • Potential magnitude of future vegetation change in eastern North America: Comparisons with the past
    • Overpeck, J.T., Bartlein, P.J. and Webb, T. (1991) Potential magnitude of future vegetation change in eastern North America: Comparisons with the past. Science, 254, 692-695.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 692-695
    • Overpeck, J.T.1    Bartlein, P.J.2    Webb, T.3
  • 82
    • 0037413628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems
    • Parmesan, C. and Yohe, G. (2003) A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems. Nature, 421, 37-42.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 37-42
    • Parmesan, C.1    Yohe, G.2
  • 84
    • 0141856572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting The impacts of climate change on the distribution of species: Are bioclimate envelope models useful?
    • Pearson, R.G. and Dawson, T.P. (2003) Predicting the impacts of climate change on the distribution of species: Are bioclimate envelope models useful? Global Ecology and Biogeography, 12, 361-371.
    • (2003) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.12 , pp. 361-371
    • Pearson, R.G.1    Dawson, T.P.2
  • 88
    • 0001640389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant migration and climate change
    • Pitelka, L.F. (1997) Plant migration and climate change. American Scientist, 85, 464-473.
    • (1997) American Scientist , vol.85 , pp. 464-473
    • Pitelka, L.F.1
  • 89
    • 69549122036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of biodiversity and ecosystem services by ecological restoration: a meta-analysis
    • Rey Benayas, J.M., Newton, A.C., Díaz, A. and Bullock, J.M. (2009) Enhancement of biodiversity and ecosystem services by ecological restoration: a meta-analysis. Science, 325, 1121-1124.
    • (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 1121-1124
    • Rey Benayas, J.M.1    Newton, A.C.2    Díaz, A.3    Bullock, J.M.4
  • 90
    • 64749105695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assisted colonization is not a viable conservation strategy
    • Ricciardi, A. and Simberloff, D. (2009) Assisted colonization is not a viable conservation strategy. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 24, 248-253.
    • (2009) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.24 , pp. 248-253
    • Ricciardi, A.1    Simberloff, D.2
  • 92
    • 79960522244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biogeographical perspective on ecological systems: some personal reflections
    • Ricklefs, R.E. (2011) A biogeographical perspective on ecological systems: some personal reflections. Journal of Biogeography, 38, 2045-2056.
    • (2011) Journal of Biogeography , vol.38 , pp. 2045-2056
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1
  • 93
    • 33745668724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can invasive species facilitate native species? Evidence of how, when, and why these impacts occur
    • Rodriguez, L.F. (2006) Can invasive species facilitate native species? Evidence of how, when, and why these impacts occur. Biological Invasions, 8, 927-939.
    • (2006) Biological Invasions , vol.8 , pp. 927-939
    • Rodriguez, L.F.1
  • 97
    • 40049088783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of observed changes and responses in natural and managed systems
    • Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, eds M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden and C.E. Hanson , Cambridge University Press.
    • Rosenzweig, C., Casassa, G., Karoly, D.J., Imeson, A., Liu, C., Menzel, A., Rawlins, S., Root, T.L., Seguin, B. and Tryjanowski, P. (2007) Assessment of observed changes and responses in natural and managed systems. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (eds M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden and C.E. Hanson), Cambridge University Press.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
    • Rosenzweig, C.1    Casassa, G.2    Karoly, D.J.3    Imeson, A.4    Liu, C.5    Menzel, A.6    Rawlins, S.7    Root, T.L.8    Seguin, B.9    Tryjanowski, P.10
  • 100
    • 85199625262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical Transitions in Nature and Society
    • Princeton University Press.
    • Scheffer, M. (2009) Critical Transitions in Nature and Society. Princeton University Press.
    • (2009)
    • Scheffer, M.1
  • 101
    • 79955852775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential conservation value of non-native species
    • Schlaepfer, M.A., Sax, D.F. and Olden, J.D. (2011) The potential conservation value of non-native species. Conservation Biology, 25, 428-437.
    • (2011) Conservation Biology , vol.25 , pp. 428-437
    • Schlaepfer, M.A.1    Sax, D.F.2    Olden, J.D.3
  • 103
    • 58049083738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selectively eliminating and conserving exotic plants to save an endangered butterfly from local extinction
    • Severns, P.M. and Warren, A.D. (2008) Selectively eliminating and conserving exotic plants to save an endangered butterfly from local extinction. Animal Conservation, 11, 476-483.
    • (2008) Animal Conservation , vol.11 , pp. 476-483
    • Severns, P.M.1    Warren, A.D.2
  • 104
    • 0034988501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential changes in the distributions of western North America tree and shrub taxa under future climate scenarios
    • Shafer, S.L., Bartlein, P.J. and Thompson, R.S. (2001) Potential changes in the distributions of western North America tree and shrub taxa under future climate scenarios. Ecosystems, 4, 200-215.
    • (2001) Ecosystems , vol.4 , pp. 200-215
    • Shafer, S.L.1    Bartlein, P.J.2    Thompson, R.S.3
  • 105
    • 0032789840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-egg date fluctuations for the Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca in the woodlands of mid-Wales in the twentieth century
    • Slater, F.M. (1999) First-egg date fluctuations for the Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca in the woodlands of mid-Wales in the twentieth century. Ibis, 141, 489-506.
    • (1999) Ibis , vol.141 , pp. 489-506
    • Slater, F.M.1
  • 107
    • 54549092048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between regional and local species richness: a test of saturation theory
    • Starzomski, B.M., Parker, R.L. and Srivastava, D.S. (2008) On the relationship between regional and local species richness: a test of saturation theory. Ecology, 89, 1921-1930.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 1921-1930
    • Starzomski, B.M.1    Parker, R.L.2    Srivastava, D.S.3
  • 110
    • 33745727570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The identification of 100 ecological questions of high policy relevance in the UK
    • Sutherland, W.J., Armstrong-Brown, S., Armsworth, P.R. et al. (2006) The identification of 100 ecological questions of high policy relevance in the UK. Journal of Applied Ecology, 43, 617-627.
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.43 , pp. 617-627
    • Sutherland, W.J.1    Armstrong-Brown, S.2    Armsworth, P.R.3
  • 112
    • 34250802266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does biodiversity do? A review for policy-makers and managers
    • Thompson, R.M. and Starzomski, B.M. (2007) What does biodiversity do? A review for policy-makers and managers. Biodiversity and Conservation, 16, 1359-1378.
    • (2007) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.16 , pp. 1359-1378
    • Thompson, R.M.1    Starzomski, B.M.2
  • 113
    • 33645005227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using niche-based modelling to assess the impact of climate change on tree functional diversity in Europe
    • Thuiller, W., Lavorel, S., Sykes M.T. and Araújo, M.B. (2006) Using niche-based modelling to assess the impact of climate change on tree functional diversity in Europe. Diversity and Distributions, 12, 49-60.
    • (2006) Diversity and Distributions , vol.12 , pp. 49-60
    • Thuiller, W.1    Lavorel, S.2    Sykes, M.T.3    Araújo, M.B.4
  • 114
    • 0037423831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and habitat destruction: a deadly anthropogenic cocktail
    • London
    • Travis, J.M.J. (2003) Climate change and habitat destruction: a deadly anthropogenic cocktail. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, London, 270, 467-473.
    • (2003) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.270 , pp. 467-473
    • Travis, J.M.J.1
  • 115
    • 77952803493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual synthesis in community ecology
    • Vellend, M. (2010) Conceptual synthesis in community ecology. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 85, 183-206.
    • (2010) The Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.85 , pp. 183-206
    • Vellend, M.1
  • 120
    • 0030773914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in reproductive traits of tits (Parus major, P. Caeruleus) and Pied Flycatchers Ficedula hypoleuca
    • Winkel, W. and Hudde, H. (1997) Long-term trends in reproductive traits of tits (Parus major, P. caeruleus) and Pied Flycatchers Ficedula hypoleuca. Journal of Avian Biology, 28, 187-190.
    • (1997) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.28 , pp. 187-190
    • Winkel, W.1    Hudde, H.2
  • 122
    • 0035422739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viewing invasive species removal in a whole-ecosystem context
    • Zavaleta, E., Hobbs, R.J. and Mooney, H.A. (2001) Viewing invasive species removal in a whole-ecosystem context. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 16, 454-459.
    • (2001) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 454-459
    • Zavaleta, E.1    Hobbs, R.J.2    Mooney, H.A.3
  • 123
    • 26444506202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability in active layer thickness over the Russian Arctic drainage basin
    • Zhang, T., Frauenfeld, O.W., Serreze, M.C. et al. (2005) Spatial and temporal variability in active layer thickness over the Russian Arctic drainage basin. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110, D16101.
    • (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.110
    • Zhang, T.1    Frauenfeld, O.W.2    Serreze, M.C.3
  • 124
    • 33845648891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 exchanges between land ecosystems and the atmosphere in northern high latitudes over the 21st Century
    • 4 exchanges between land ecosystems and the atmosphere in northern high latitudes over the 21st Century. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, 1-5.
    • (2006) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.33 , pp. 1-5
    • Zhuang, Q.1    Melillo, J.M.2    Sarofim, M.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.