Hydrogen gas sensing properties of Pd/a-C:Pd/SiO2/Si structure at room temperature

Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical

Volumn 186, Issue , 2013, Pages 796-801

  Du, Yonggang ^a   Xue, Qingzhong ^a   Zhang, Zhongyang ^a   Xia, Fujun ^a   Li, Jianpeng ^a   Han, Zhide ^a  

^a CHINA UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM   (China)

Author keywords

Current voltage characteristics; Hydrogen response; Pd a C:Pd SiO2 Si structure

Indexed keywords

HYDROGEN GAS; HYDROGEN GAS SENSING; REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE; ROOM TEMPERATURE; SENSING MECHANISM;

AMORPHOUS CARBON; HYDROGEN;

SILICON;

EID: 84880853443     PISSN: 09254005     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2013.06.067     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. 3 catalyst layer for sensitive and selective detection of hydrogen International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 38 2013 305 312
2. V. Casey, J.B. McMonagle, and B. O'Beirn Minority-carrier MIS tunnel diode hydrogen sensors Sensors and Actuators B 30 1996 233 240 (Pubitemid 126384096)
3. 2 nanowire gas sensor and sensor performance for hydrogen Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112 2008 6643 6647
4. S.K. Hazra, and S. Basu Hydrogen sensitivity of ZnO p-n homojunctions Sensors and Actuators B 117 2006 177 182 (Pubitemid 44026666)
5. Y.X. Liu, T. Hang, Y.Z. Xie, Z. Bao, J. Song, H.L. Zhang, and E.Q. Xie Effect of Mg doping on the hydrogen-sensing characteristics of ZnO thin films Sensors and Actuators B 160 2011 266 270
6. 2 film on anodic aluminum oxide Sensors and Actuators B 140 2009 109 115
7. 2 thin film derived from precursor Sensors and Actuators B 62 2000 55 60 (Pubitemid 30526217)
8. L.M. Lechuga, A. Calle, D. Golmayo, and F. Briones Different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs Schottky barrier sensors Sensors and Actuators B 7 1992 614 618
9. W.P. Kang, and Y. Gurbuz Comparison and analysis of Pd- and Pt-GaAs Schottky diodes for hydrogen detection Journal of Applied Physics 75 1994 8175 8181
10. O. Weidemann, M. Hermann, G. Steinhoff, H. Wingbrant, A.L. Spetz, M. Stutzmann, and M. Eickhoff Influence of surface oxides on hydrogen-sensitive Pd:GaN Schottky diodes Applied Physics Letters 83 2003 773 775
11. J. Kim, F. Ren, B.P. Gila, C.R. Abernathy, and S.J. Pearton Reversible barrier height changes in hydrogen-sensitive Pd/GaN and Pt/GaN diode Applied Physics Letters 82 2003 739 741
12. M.C. Steele, and B.A. MacIver Palladium/cadmium-sulfide Schottky diodes for hydrogen detection Applied Physics Letters 28 1976 687 688
13. M.S. Shivaaman, L. Lundstrom, C. Svensson, and H. Hammarshin Hydrogen sensitivity of palladium-thin oxide-silicon Schottky barriers Electronics Letters 12 1976 483 484
14. F. Razi, A. Irajizad, and F. Rahimi Investigation of hydrogen sensing properties and aging effects of Schottky like Pd/porous Si Sensors and Actuators B 146 2010 53 60
15. V. Aroutiounian Metal oxide hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon monoxide sensors for hydrogen setups and cells International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32 2007 1145 1158 (Pubitemid 46777203)
16. T. Hübert, L.B. Brett, G. Black, and U. Banach Hydrogen sensors - a review Sensors and Actuators B 157 2011 329 352
17. 0.76As (MOS) high electron mobility transistor (HEMT)-based hydrogen sensor IEEE Sensors Journal 6 2006 287 292
18. H.W. Zhu, J.Q. Wei, K.L. Wang, and D.H. Wu Applications of carbon materials in photovoltaic solar cells Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 93 2009 1461 1470
19. P.G. Collins, K. Bradley, M. Ishigami, and A. Zettl Extreme oxygen sensitivity of electronic properties of carbon nanotubes Science 287 2000 1801 1804 (Pubitemid 30143962)
20. I. Sayago, E. Terrado, M. Aleixandre, M.C. Horrillo, M.J. Fernández, J. Lozano, E. Lafuente, W.K. Maser, A.M. Benito, M.T. Martinez, J. Gutiérrez, and E. Munoz Novel selective sensors based on carbon nanotube films for hydrogen detection Sensors and Actuators B 122 2007 75 80 (Pubitemid 46275396)
21. J. Kong, M.G. Chapline, and H.J. Dai Functionalized carbon nanotubes for molecular hydrogen sensors Advanced Materials 13 2001 1384 1386
22. Y.G. Sun, and H.H. Wang High-performance, flexible hydrogen sensors that use carbon nanotubes decorated with palladium nanoparticles Advanced Materials 19 2007 2818 2823 (Pubitemid 47597869)
23. Y.G. Sun, and H.H. Wang Electrodeposition of Pd nanoparticles on single-walled carbon nanotubes for flexible hydrogen sensors Applied Physics Letters 90 2007 213107 213109
24. Q.Z. Xue, H.J. Chen, Q. Li, K.Y. Yan, F. Besenbacher, and M.D. Dong Room temperature high-sensitivity detection of ammonia gas using the capacitance of carbon/silicon heterojunctions Energy & Environmental Science 3 2010 288 291
25. X.L. Gao, Q.Z. Xue, L.Z. Hao, Q.B. Zheng, and Q. Li Ammonia sensitivity of amorphous carbon film/silicon heterojunctions Applied Physics Letters 91 2007 122110 122112
26. H.J. Chen, Q.Z. Xue, K.Y. Yan, J. Xie, X.Y. Zhou, and J.P. Li Ethanol gas sensitivity of carbon nanotip arrays/n-Si heterojunctions at room temperature Journal of Applied Physics 106 2009 053718 053721
27. H.J. Chen, Q.Z. Xue, M. Ma, and X.Y. Zhou Capacitive humidity sensor based on amorphous carbon film/n-Si heterojunctions Sensors and Actuators B 150 2010 487 489
28. J.P. Li, Q.Z. Xue, M.X. Shan, S. Wang, Y.H. Zhen, and Z.D. Han Room-temperature hydrogen-sensitive characteristics of Pd/boron doped amorphous carbon film/n-Si structure Sensors and Actuators B 161 2012 1102 1107
29. 2/Si Diamond and Related Materials 21 2012 24 27
30. Q.Z. Xue, and X. Zhang Anomalous electrical transport properties of amorphous carbon films on Si substrates Carbon 43 2005 760 764 (Pubitemid 40211995)
31. R.O. Dillon, J.A. Woollam, and V. Katkanant Use of Raman scattering to investigate disorder and crystallite formation in as-deposited and annealed carbon films Physical Review B 29 1984 3482 3489
32. A.C. Ferrari, and J. Robertson Interpretation of Raman spectra of disordered and amorphous carbon Physical Review B 61 2000 14095 14107
33. S.Z. Li, G.J. Fang, H. Long, X.M. Mo, H.H. Huang, B.Z. Dong, and X.Z. Zhao Enhancement of ultraviolet electroluminescence based on n-ZnO/n-GaN isotype heterojunction with low threshold voltage Applied Physics Letters 96 2010 201111 201114
34. X.S. Wu, M. Sprinkle, X.B. Li, F. Ming, C. Berger, and W.A.D. Heer Epitaxial-graphene/graphene-oxide junction: an essential step towards epitaxial graphene electronics Physical Review Letters 101 2008 026801 026804
35. S.F. Yu, U. Welp, L.Z. Hua, A. Rydh, W.K. Kwok, and H.H. Wang Fabrication of palladium nanotubes and their application in hydrogen sensing Chemistry of Materials 17 2005 3445 3450 (Pubitemid 41047938)
36. H.A. Yu, Y. Kaneko, S. Yoshimura, and S. Otani Photovoltaic cell of carbonaceous film/n-type silicon Applied Physics Letters 68 1996 547 549 (Pubitemid 126684431)
37. C.H. Wan, X.Z. Zhang, J. Vanacken, X.L. Gao, and V.V. Moshchalkov The dependence of barrier heights of a-C: Fe/n-Si heterojunctions on film depositing temperatures Journal of Applied Physics 109 2011 103706 103713
38. E.T. Arakawa, M.W. Williams, and T. Inagaki Optical properties of arc-evaporated carbon films between 0.6 and 3.8 eV Journal of Applied Physics 109 1977 3176 3177
39. J. Robertson, and E.P. O'Reilly Electronic and atomic structure of amorphous carbon Physical Review B 35 1987 2946 2957
40. 2 enhanced photovoltaic conversion of single wall carbon nanotube/n-silicon heterojunctions Applied Physics Letters 93 2008 243117 243120
41. 1-xAs-GaAs heterojunction Journal of Applied Physics 43 1972 4129 4134
42. H.D. Song, S.H. Cho, I. Jeon, and C.D. Kee A sensing medium exchangeable hydrogen sensor using lamb waves Sensors and Actuators B 162 2012 348 352
43. S. Linke, M. Dallmer, R. Werner, and W. Moritz Low energy hydrogen sensor International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 37 2012 17523 17528
44. S.J. Fonash, and Z. Li Schottky-barrier diode and metal-oxide- semiconductor capacitor gas sensors comparison and performance ACS Symposium Series 309 1986 177 202 (Pubitemid 17487352)
45. Z.Y. Zhao, M. Knight, S. Kumar, E.T. Eisenbraun, and M.A. Carpenter Humidity effects on Pd/Au-based all-optical hydrogen sensors Sensors and Actuators B 129 2008 726 733 (Pubitemid 351221288)
46. D.R. Baselt, B. Fruhberger, E. Klaassen, S. Cemalovic, C.L. Britton Jr., S.V. Patel, T.E. Mlsna, D. McCorkle, and B. Warmack Design and performance of a microcantilever-based hydrogen sensor Sensors and Actuators B 88 2003 120 131
47. R.C. Hughes, W.K. Schubert, and R.J. Buss Solid-state hydrogen sensors using palladium-nickel alloys: effect of alloy composition on sensor response Journal of The Electrochemical Society 142 1995 249 254
48. Z. Zhao, M.A. Carpenter, H. Xia, and D. Welch All-optical hydrogen sensor based on a high alloy content palladium thin film Sensors and Actuators B 113 2006 532 538 (Pubitemid 41831327)
49. C.F. Lo, C.Y. Chang, B.H. Chu, S.J. Pearton, A. Dabiran, P.P. Chow, and F. Ren Effect of humidity on hydrogen sensitivity of Pt-gated AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor based sensors Applied Physics Letters 96 2010 232106 232108