메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 663-674

MiR-21 is a key therapeutic target for renal injury in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes

Author keywords

Diabetic nephropathy; MicroRNA 21; Smad7; TGF signalling

Indexed keywords

IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; MICRORNA 21; SHORT HAIRPIN RNA; SMAD7 PROTEIN; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA;

EID: 84878269299     PISSN: 0012186X     EISSN: 14320428     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00125-012-2804-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (327)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 37549035027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic nephropathy: Mechanisms of renal disease progression
    • 10.3181/0705-MR-134 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVeqsw%3D%3D
    • Kanwar YS, Wada J, Sun L et al (2008) Diabetic nephropathy: mechanisms of renal disease progression. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 233:4-11
    • (2008) Exp Biol Med (Maywood) , vol.233 , pp. 4-11
    • Kanwar, Y.S.1    Wada, J.2    Sun, L.3
  • 2
    • 55249114365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic nephropathy: Important pathophysiologic mechanisms
    • 18994672 10.1016/j.diabres.2008.09.042 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtlGhurnP
    • Soldatos G, Cooper ME (2008) Diabetic nephropathy: important pathophysiologic mechanisms. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 82(Suppl 1):S75-S79
    • (2008) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.82 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Soldatos, G.1    Cooper, M.E.2
  • 3
    • 0347511753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediators of diabetic renal disease: The case for Tgf-Beta as the major mediator
    • 14684674 10.1097/01.ASN.0000093460.24823.5B 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXps1Sitbs%3D
    • Ziyadeh FN (2004) Mediators of diabetic renal disease: the case for Tgf-Beta as the major mediator. J Am Soc Nephrol 15(Suppl 1):S55-S57
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Ziyadeh, F.N.1
  • 4
    • 0030063832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune manifestations in the transforming growth factor-beta 1 knockout mouse
    • 8608234 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XhtVGnur0%3D
    • Yaswen L, Kulkarni AB, Fredrickson T et al (1996) Autoimmune manifestations in the transforming growth factor-beta 1 knockout mouse. Blood 87:1439-1445
    • (1996) Blood , vol.87 , pp. 1439-1445
    • Yaswen, L.1    Kulkarni, A.B.2    Fredrickson, T.3
  • 5
    • 80052102044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes complications: The microRNA perspective
    • 21709278 10.2337/db11-0082 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXptVChtLk%3D
    • Kantharidis P, Wang B, Carew RM, Lan HY (2011) Diabetes complications: the microRNA perspective. Diabetes 60:1832-1837
    • (2011) Diabetes , vol.60 , pp. 1832-1837
    • Kantharidis, P.1    Wang, B.2    Carew, R.M.3    Lan, H.Y.4
  • 6
    • 80052754775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse roles of TGF-beta/Smads in renal fibrosis and inflammation
    • 21927575 10.7150/ijbs.7.1056 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXht1Onu77I
    • Lan HY (2011) Diverse roles of TGF-beta/Smads in renal fibrosis and inflammation. Int J Biol Sci 7:1056-1067
    • (2011) Int J Biol Sci , vol.7 , pp. 1056-1067
    • Lan, H.Y.1
  • 7
    • 80052316668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smad3-mediated upregulation of miR-21 promotes renal fibrosis
    • 10.1681/ASN.2010111168 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXht1GktLzO
    • Zhong X, Chung AC, Chen HY, Meng XM, Lan HY (2011) Smad3-mediated upregulation of miR-21 promotes renal fibrosis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 22:1668-1681
    • (2011) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.22 , pp. 1668-1681
    • Zhong, X.1    Chung, A.C.2    Chen, H.Y.3    Meng, X.M.4    Lan, H.Y.5
  • 8
    • 77955611511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MiR-192 mediates TGF-beta/Smad3-driven renal fibrosis
    • 20488955 10.1681/ASN.2010020134 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVyku73N
    • Chung AC, Huang XR, Meng X, Lan HY (2010) miR-192 mediates TGF-beta/Smad3-driven renal fibrosis. J Am Soc Nephrol 21:1317-1325
    • (2010) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.21 , pp. 1317-1325
    • Chung, A.C.1    Huang, X.R.2    Meng, X.3    Lan, H.Y.4
  • 9
    • 79960946532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGF-{beta}/Smad3 signaling promotes renal fibrosis by inhibiting miR-29
    • 10.1681/ASN.2010121308 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFSlsrvM
    • Qin W, Chung AC, Huang XR et al (2011) TGF-{beta}/Smad3 signaling promotes renal fibrosis by inhibiting miR-29. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 22:1462-1474
    • (2011) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.22 , pp. 1462-1474
    • Qin, W.1    Chung, A.C.2    Huang, X.R.3
  • 10
    • 84865255059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA are central players in anti- and profibrotic gene regulation during liver fibrosis
    • 22457651 10.3389/fphys.2012.00049 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XmtVOmsL8%3D
    • Noetel A, Kwiecinski M, Elfimova N, Huang J, Odenthal M (2012) microRNA are central players in anti- and profibrotic gene regulation during liver fibrosis. Front Physiol 3:49
    • (2012) Front Physiol , vol.3 , pp. 49
    • Noetel, A.1    Kwiecinski, M.2    Elfimova, N.3    Huang, J.4    Odenthal, M.5
  • 11
    • 84863116324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21 promotes fibrosis of the kidney by silencing metabolic pathways
    • 10.1126/scitranslmed.3003205
    • Chau BN, Xin C, Hartner J et al (2012) MicroRNA-21 promotes fibrosis of the kidney by silencing metabolic pathways. Sci Transl Med 4:121ra118
    • (2012) Sci Transl Med , vol.4
    • Chau, B.N.1    Xin, C.2    Hartner, J.3
  • 12
    • 80053380337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a microRNA signature in renal fibrosis: Role of miR-21
    • 10.1152/ajprenal.00273.2011 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtlertrfP
    • Zarjou A, Yang S, Abraham E, Agarwal A, Liu G (2011) Identification of a microRNA signature in renal fibrosis: role of miR-21. Am J Physiol Ren Physiol 301:F793-F801
    • (2011) Am J Physiol Ren Physiol , vol.301
    • Zarjou, A.1    Yang, S.2    Abraham, E.3    Agarwal, A.4    Liu, G.5
  • 13
    • 0037513432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of TGF-beta signaling in extracellular matrix production under high glucose conditions
    • 12753288 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00016.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkvVyiurs%3D
    • Li JH, Huang XR, Zhu HJ, Johnson R, Lan HY (2003) Role of TGF-beta signaling in extracellular matrix production under high glucose conditions. Kidney Int 63:2010-2019
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.63 , pp. 2010-2019
    • Li, J.H.1    Huang, X.R.2    Zhu, H.J.3    Johnson, R.4    Lan, H.Y.5
  • 14
    • 77949395650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced glycation end-products induce tubular CTGF via TGF-beta-independent Smad3 signaling
    • 19959709 10.1681/ASN.2009010018 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXislSqtLs%3D
    • Chung AC, Zhang H, Kong YZ et al (2010) Advanced glycation end-products induce tubular CTGF via TGF-beta-independent Smad3 signaling. J Am Soc Nephrol 21:249-260
    • (2010) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.21 , pp. 249-260
    • Chung, A.C.1    Zhang, H.2    Kong, Y.Z.3
  • 15
    • 14644431025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound-microbubble-mediated gene transfer of inducible Smad7 blocks transforming growth factor-beta signaling and fibrosis in rat remnant kidney
    • 15743788 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62297-3 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXivVOmsL0%3D
    • Hou CC, Wang W, Huang XR et al (2005) Ultrasound-microbubble-mediated gene transfer of inducible Smad7 blocks transforming growth factor-beta signaling and fibrosis in rat remnant kidney. Am J Pathol 166:761-771
    • (2005) Am J Pathol , vol.166 , pp. 761-771
    • Hou, C.C.1    Wang, W.2    Huang, X.R.3
  • 16
    • 0037498439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of renal fibrosis by gene transfer of inducible Smad7 using ultrasound-microbubble system in rat UUO model
    • 12761254 10.1097/01.ASN.0000067632.04658.B8 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXjslanuro%3D
    • Lan HY, Mu W, Tomita N et al (2003) Inhibition of renal fibrosis by gene transfer of inducible Smad7 using ultrasound-microbubble system in rat UUO model. J Am Soc Nephrol 14:1535-1548
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 1535-1548
    • Lan, H.Y.1    Mu, W.2    Tomita, N.3
  • 17
    • 15944368868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of NFkappaB activation and renal inflammation by ultrasound-mediated gene transfer of Smad7 in rat remnant kidney
    • Ng YY, Hou CC, Wang W, Huang XR, Lan HY (2005) Blockade of NFkappaB activation and renal inflammation by ultrasound-mediated gene transfer of Smad7 in rat remnant kidney. Kidney Int Suppl: S83-91
    • (2005) Kidney Int , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Ng, Y.Y.1    Hou, C.C.2    Wang, W.3    Huang, X.R.4    Lan, H.Y.5
  • 18
    • 34249895264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smad7 gene therapy ameliorates an autoimmune crescentic glomerulonephritis in mice
    • 17475816 10.1681/ASN.2006080901 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnt1Wjsr8%3D
    • Ka SM, Huang XR, Lan HY et al (2007) Smad7 gene therapy ameliorates an autoimmune crescentic glomerulonephritis in mice. J Am Soc Nephrol 18:1777-1788
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 1777-1788
    • Ka, S.M.1    Huang, X.R.2    Lan, H.Y.3
  • 19
    • 31344454565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ detection of miRNAs in animal embryos using LNA-modified oligonucleotide probes
    • 16369549 10.1038/nmeth843 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlagurrJ
    • Kloosterman WP, Wienholds E, de Bruijn E, Kauppinen S, Plasterk RH (2006) In situ detection of miRNAs in animal embryos using LNA-modified oligonucleotide probes. Nat Methods 3:27-29
    • (2006) Nat Methods , vol.3 , pp. 27-29
    • Kloosterman, W.P.1    Wienholds, E.2    De Bruijn, E.3    Kauppinen, S.4    Plasterk, R.H.5
  • 20
    • 34250712274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory mechanisms of diabetic complications
    • 17547842 10.1007/s11892-007-0038-y 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVentbvO
    • Williams MD, Nadler JL (2007) Inflammatory mechanisms of diabetic complications. Curr Diab Rep 7:242-248
    • (2007) Curr Diab Rep , vol.7 , pp. 242-248
    • Williams, M.D.1    Nadler, J.L.2
  • 21
    • 40449113524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of inflammatory cytokines in diabetic nephropathy
    • 10.1681/ASN.2007091048 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXktVamsbc%3D
    • Navarro-Gonzalez JF, Mora-Fernandez C (2008) The role of inflammatory cytokines in diabetic nephropathy. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 19:433-442
    • (2008) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 433-442
    • Navarro-Gonzalez, J.F.1    Mora-Fernandez, C.2
  • 22
    • 77955373730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MiR-21 mediates fibrogenic activation of pulmonary fibroblasts and lung fibrosis
    • 20643828 10.1084/jem.20100035 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVejt7nL
    • Liu G, Friggeri A, Yang Y et al (2010) miR-21 mediates fibrogenic activation of pulmonary fibroblasts and lung fibrosis. J Exp Med 207:1589-1597
    • (2010) J Exp Med , vol.207 , pp. 1589-1597
    • Liu, G.1    Friggeri, A.2    Yang, Y.3
  • 23
    • 23944486004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling mechanism of TGF-beta1 in prevention of renal inflammation: Role of Smad7
    • 15788474 10.1681/ASN.2004121070 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXksF2gsLk%3D
    • Wang W, Huang XR, Li AG et al (2005) Signaling mechanism of TGF-beta1 in prevention of renal inflammation: role of Smad7. J Am Soc Nephrol 16:1371-1383
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 1371-1383
    • Wang, W.1    Huang, X.R.2    Li, A.G.3
  • 24
    • 79551599216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective role of Smad7 in diabetic kidney disease: Mechanism and therapeutic potential
    • 20980457 10.2337/db10-0403
    • Chen H, Huang XR, Wang W et al (2010) The protective role of Smad7 in diabetic kidney disease: mechanism and therapeutic potential. Diabetes 60:590-601
    • (2010) Diabetes , vol.60 , pp. 590-601
    • Chen, H.1    Huang, X.R.2    Wang, W.3
  • 25
    • 79960418116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21 orchestrates high glucose-induced signals to TOR complex 1, resulting in renal cell pathology in diabetes
    • 21613227 10.1074/jbc.M110.208066 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXovFCkt7s%3D
    • Dey N, Das F, Mariappan MM et al (2011) MicroRNA-21 orchestrates high glucose-induced signals to TOR complex 1, resulting in renal cell pathology in diabetes. J Biol Chem 286:25586-25603
    • (2011) J Biol Chem , vol.286 , pp. 25586-25603
    • Dey, N.1    Das, F.2    Mariappan, M.M.3
  • 26
    • 57749168828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21 contributes to myocardial disease by stimulating MAP kinase signalling in fibroblasts
    • 19043405 10.1038/nature07511 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsFWmsLbF
    • Thum T, Gross C, Fiedler J et al (2008) MicroRNA-21 contributes to myocardial disease by stimulating MAP kinase signalling in fibroblasts. Nature 456:980-984
    • (2008) Nature , vol.456 , pp. 980-984
    • Thum, T.1    Gross, C.2    Fiedler, J.3
  • 27
    • 65249099522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the Smad7 gene promotes renal fibrosis and inflammation in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) in mice
    • 19096081 10.1093/ndt/gfn699 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXkvFKjsbw%3D
    • Chung AC, Huang XR, Zhou L, Heuchel R, Lai KN, Lan HY (2009) Disruption of the Smad7 gene promotes renal fibrosis and inflammation in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) in mice. Nephrol Dial Transplant 24:1443-1454
    • (2009) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.24 , pp. 1443-1454
    • Chung, A.C.1    Huang, X.R.2    Zhou, L.3    Heuchel, R.4    Lai, K.N.5    Lan, H.Y.6
  • 28
    • 62349141343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA expression in response to murine myocardial infarction: MiR-21 regulates fibroblast metalloprotease-2 via phosphatase and tensin homologue
    • 19147652 10.1093/cvr/cvp015 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXjt1Clt7c%3D
    • Roy S, Khanna S, Hussain SR et al (2009) MicroRNA expression in response to murine myocardial infarction: miR-21 regulates fibroblast metalloprotease-2 via phosphatase and tensin homologue. Cardiovasc Res 82:21-29
    • (2009) Cardiovasc Res , vol.82 , pp. 21-29
    • Roy, S.1    Khanna, S.2    Hussain, S.R.3
  • 29
    • 75649113377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative regulation of TLR4 via targeting of the proinflammatory tumor suppressor PDCD4 by the microRNA miR-21
    • 19946272 10.1038/ni.1828 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsVylsL3O
    • Sheedy FJ, Palsson-McDermott E, Hennessy EJ et al (2010) Negative regulation of TLR4 via targeting of the proinflammatory tumor suppressor PDCD4 by the microRNA miR-21. Nat Immunol 11:141-147
    • (2010) Nat Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 141-147
    • Sheedy, F.J.1    Palsson-Mcdermott, E.2    Hennessy, E.J.3
  • 30
    • 81455155655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling by the matrix proteoglycan decorin controls inflammation and cancer through PDCD4 and MicroRNA-21
    • 22087031 10.1126/scisignal.2001868
    • Merline R, Moreth K, Beckmann J et al (2011) Signaling by the matrix proteoglycan decorin controls inflammation and cancer through PDCD4 and MicroRNA-21. Sci Signal 4:ra75
    • (2011) Sci Signal , vol.4 , pp. 75
    • Merline, R.1    Moreth, K.2    Beckmann, J.3
  • 31
    • 77956279443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a microRNA signature of renal ischemia reperfusion injury
    • 20651252 10.1073/pnas.0912701107 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVCkt73J
    • Godwin JG, Ge X, Stephan K, Jurisch A, Tullius SG, Iacomini J (2010) Identification of a microRNA signature of renal ischemia reperfusion injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:14339-14344
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , pp. 14339-14344
    • Godwin, J.G.1    Ge, X.2    Stephan, K.3    Jurisch, A.4    Tullius, S.G.5    Iacomini, J.6
  • 32
    • 80053923978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic role of microRNA-21 in various carcinomas: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 21521185 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2011.02535.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsVyls7rE
    • Fu X, Han Y, Wu Y et al (2011) Prognostic role of microRNA-21 in various carcinomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Clin Invest 41:1245-1253
    • (2011) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.41 , pp. 1245-1253
    • Fu, X.1    Han, Y.2    Wu, Y.3
  • 33
    • 78650385772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21: A novel therapeutic target in human cancer
    • 21139417
    • Pan X, Wang ZX, Wang R (2011) MicroRNA-21: a novel therapeutic target in human cancer. Cancer Biol Ther 10:1224-1232
    • (2011) Cancer Biol Ther , vol.10 , pp. 1224-1232
    • Pan, X.1    Wang, Z.X.2    Wang, R.3
  • 34
    • 84856697951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21 targets the vitamin D-dependent antimicrobial pathway in leprosy
    • 22286305 10.1038/nm.2584 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtlOrs7w%3D
    • Liu PT, Wheelwright M, Teles R et al (2012) MicroRNA-21 targets the vitamin D-dependent antimicrobial pathway in leprosy. Nat Med 18:267-273
    • (2012) Nat Med , vol.18 , pp. 267-273
    • Liu, P.T.1    Wheelwright, M.2    Teles, R.3
  • 35
    • 80053074068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21 limits in vivo immune response-mediated activation of the IL-12/IFN-gamma pathway, Th1 polarization, and the severity of delayed-type hypersensitivity
    • 21849676 10.4049/jimmunol.1101235 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFektrzM
    • Lu TX, Hartner J, Lim EJ et al (2011) MicroRNA-21 limits in vivo immune response-mediated activation of the IL-12/IFN-gamma pathway, Th1 polarization, and the severity of delayed-type hypersensitivity. J Immunol 187:3362-3373
    • (2011) J Immunol , vol.187 , pp. 3362-3373
    • Lu, T.X.1    Hartner, J.2    Lim, E.J.3
  • 36
    • 77951158889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of microRNAs in the cytotoxic effects exerted by proinflammatory cytokines on pancreatic beta-cells
    • 20086228 10.2337/db09-0881 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXltFSmt7k%3D
    • Roggli E, Britan A, Gattesco S et al (2010) Involvement of microRNAs in the cytotoxic effects exerted by proinflammatory cytokines on pancreatic beta-cells. Diabetes 59:978-986
    • (2010) Diabetes , vol.59 , pp. 978-986
    • Roggli, E.1    Britan, A.2    Gattesco, S.3
  • 37
    • 67349089523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA-21 protects from mesangial cell proliferation induced by diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice
    • 19450585 10.1016/j.febslet.2009.05.021 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnt1Oktbg%3D
    • Zhang Z, Peng H, Chen J et al (2009) MicroRNA-21 protects from mesangial cell proliferation induced by diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice. FEBS Lett 583:2009-2014
    • (2009) FEBS Lett , vol.583 , pp. 2009-2014
    • Zhang, Z.1    Peng, H.2    Chen, J.3
  • 39
    • 0030046769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of decline in renal function in the diabetic db/db mouse
    • 8721771 10.1007/BF00418341 1:STN:280:DyaK28zmtF2htw%3D%3D
    • Cohen MP, Clements RS, Cohen JA, Shearman CW (1996) Prevention of decline in renal function in the diabetic db/db mouse. Diabetologia 39:270-274
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 270-274
    • Cohen, M.P.1    Clements, R.S.2    Cohen, J.A.3    Shearman, C.W.4
  • 40
    • 67650655975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody blockade of c-fms suppresses the progression of inflammation and injury in early diabetic nephropathy in obese db/db mice
    • 19466391 10.1007/s00125-009-1399-3 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXosV2jtrY%3D
    • Lim AK, Ma FY, Nikolic-Paterson DJ, Thomas MC, Hurst LA, Tesch GH (2009) Antibody blockade of c-fms suppresses the progression of inflammation and injury in early diabetic nephropathy in obese db/db mice. Diabetologia 52:1669-1679
    • (2009) Diabetologia , vol.52 , pp. 1669-1679
    • Lim, A.K.1    Ma, F.Y.2    Nikolic-Paterson, D.J.3    Thomas, M.C.4    Hurst, L.A.5    Tesch, G.H.6
  • 41
    • 0035122471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved diabetic syndrome in C57BL/KsJ-db/db mice by oral administration of the Na(+)-glucose cotransporter inhibitor T-1095
    • 11159708 10.1038/sj.bjp.0703829 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXht1Snsrw%3D
    • Arakawa K, Ishihara T, Oku A et al (2001) Improved diabetic syndrome in C57BL/KsJ-db/db mice by oral administration of the Na(+)-glucose cotransporter inhibitor T-1095. Br J Pharmacol 132:578-586
    • (2001) Br J Pharmacol , vol.132 , pp. 578-586
    • Arakawa, K.1    Ishihara, T.2    Oku, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.