메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages

Structures of the Human Poly (ADP-Ribose) Glycohydrolase Catalytic Domain Confirm Catalytic Mechanism and Explain Inhibition by ADP-HPD Derivatives

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GLYCOSIDASE; POLY(ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSE); POLY(ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSE) GLYCOHYDROLASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84870910810     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050889     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 48249095920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-strand break repair and genetic disease
    • Caldecott KW, (2008) Single-strand break repair and genetic disease. Nat Rev Genet 9 (8): 619-631.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Genet , vol.9 , Issue.8 , pp. 619-631
    • Caldecott, K.W.1
  • 2
    • 34547225606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 accelerates single-strand break repair in concert with poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Fisher AE, Hochegger H, Takeda S, Caldecott KW, (2007) Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 accelerates single-strand break repair in concert with poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. Mol Cell Biol 27 (15): 5597-5605.
    • (2007) Mol Cell Biol , vol.27 , Issue.15 , pp. 5597-5605
    • Fisher, A.E.1    Hochegger, H.2    Takeda, S.3    Caldecott, K.W.4
  • 3
    • 2942707644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase is expressed in alternative splice variants yielding isoforms that localize to different cell compartments
    • Meyer-Ficca ML, Meyer RG, Coyle DL, Jacobson EL, Jacobson MK, (2004) Human poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase is expressed in alternative splice variants yielding isoforms that localize to different cell compartments. Experimental Cell Research 297 (2): 521-532.
    • (2004) Experimental Cell Research , vol.297 , Issue.2 , pp. 521-532
    • Meyer-Ficca, M.L.1    Meyer, R.G.2    Coyle, D.L.3    Jacobson, E.L.4    Jacobson, M.K.5
  • 4
    • 34547153717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two small enzyme isoforms mediate mammalian mitochondrial poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) activity
    • Meyer RG, MeyerFicca ML, Whatcott CJ, Jacobson EL, Jacobson MK, (2007) Two small enzyme isoforms mediate mammalian mitochondrial poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) activity. Experimental Cell Research 313 (13): 2920-2936.
    • (2007) Experimental Cell Research , vol.313 , Issue.13 , pp. 2920-2936
    • Meyer, R.G.1    MeyerFicca, M.L.2    Whatcott, C.J.3    Jacobson, E.L.4    Jacobson, M.K.5
  • 5
    • 77956145378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a regulatory segment of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Botta D, Jacobson MK, (2010) Identification of a regulatory segment of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. Biochemistry (N Y) 49 (35): 7674-7682.
    • (2010) Biochemistry (N Y) , vol.49 , Issue.35 , pp. 7674-7682
    • Botta, D.1    Jacobson, M.K.2
  • 6
    • 20544475918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of three critical acidic residues of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase involved in catalysis: Determining the PARG catalytic domain
    • Patel CN, Koh DW, Jacobson MK, Oliveira MA, (2005) Identification of three critical acidic residues of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase involved in catalysis: Determining the PARG catalytic domain. Biochem J 388: 2-500.
    • (2005) Biochem J , vol.388 , pp. 2-500
    • Patel, C.N.1    Koh, D.W.2    Jacobson, M.K.3    Oliveira, M.A.4
  • 8
    • 0028246305 scopus 로고
    • Poly(ADP-ribose) molecules formed during DNA repair in vivo
    • Malanga M, Althaus FR, (1994) Poly(ADP-ribose) molecules formed during DNA repair in vivo. J Biol Chem 269 (26): 17691-17696.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , Issue.26 , pp. 17691-17696
    • Malanga, M.1    Althaus, F.R.2
  • 10
    • 79960206370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PARG is recruited to DNA damage sites through poly(ADP-ribose)- and PCNA-dependent mechanisms
    • Mortusewicz O, Fouquerel E, Ame JC, Leonhardt H, Schreiber V, (2011) PARG is recruited to DNA damage sites through poly(ADP-ribose)- and PCNA-dependent mechanisms. Nucleic Acids Res 39 (12): 5045-5056.
    • (2011) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 5045-5056
    • Mortusewicz, O.1    Fouquerel, E.2    Ame, J.C.3    Leonhardt, H.4    Schreiber, V.5
  • 11
    • 33744986316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase silencing protects against H2O2-induced cell death
    • Blenn C, Althaus FR, Malanga M, (2006) Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase silencing protects against H2O2-induced cell death. Biochem J 396 (3): 419-429.
    • (2006) Biochem J , vol.396 , Issue.3 , pp. 419-429
    • Blenn, C.1    Althaus, F.R.2    Malanga, M.3
  • 12
  • 13
    • 3543031621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of the 110-kilodalton isoform of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase increases sensitivity to genotoxic and endotoxic stress in mice
    • Cortes U, Tong WM, Coyle DL, Meyer-Ficca ML, Meyer RG, et al. (2004) Depletion of the 110-kilodalton isoform of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase increases sensitivity to genotoxic and endotoxic stress in mice. Mol Cell Biol 24 (16): 7163-7178.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Biol , vol.24 , Issue.16 , pp. 7163-7178
    • Cortes, U.1    Tong, W.M.2    Coyle, D.L.3    Meyer-Ficca, M.L.4    Meyer, R.G.5
  • 14
    • 19944418213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to degrade poly(ADP-ribose) causes increased sensitivity to cytotoxicity and early embryonic lethality
    • Koh DW, Lawler AM, Poitras MF, Sasaki M, Wattler S, et al. (2004) Failure to degrade poly(ADP-ribose) causes increased sensitivity to cytotoxicity and early embryonic lethality. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101 (51): 17699-17704.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.101 , Issue.51 , pp. 17699-17704
    • Koh, D.W.1    Lawler, A.M.2    Poitras, M.F.3    Sasaki, M.4    Wattler, S.5
  • 15
    • 63849177643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) and its therapeutic potential
    • Min W, Wang ZQ, (2009) Poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) and its therapeutic potential. Frontiers in Bioscience 14: 1619-1626.
    • (2009) Frontiers in Bioscience , vol.14 , pp. 1619-1626
    • Min, W.1    Wang, Z.Q.2
  • 16
    • 84857945772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) specifically kills BRCA2-deficient tumor cells
    • Fathers C, Drayton RM, Solovieva S, Bryant HE, (2012) Inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) specifically kills BRCA2-deficient tumor cells. Cell Cycle 11 (5).
    • (2012) Cell Cycle , vol.11 , Issue.5
    • Fathers, C.1    Drayton, R.M.2    Solovieva, S.3    Bryant, H.E.4
  • 17
    • 20144388979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PARG activity mediates intestinal injury induced by splanchnic artery occlusion and reperfusion
    • Cuzzocrea S, Di Paola R, Mazzon E, Cortes U, Genovese T, et al. (2005) PARG activity mediates intestinal injury induced by splanchnic artery occlusion and reperfusion. FASEB Journal 19 (6): 558-566.
    • (2005) FASEB Journal , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 558-566
    • Cuzzocrea, S.1    Di Paola, R.2    Mazzon, E.3    Cortes, U.4    Genovese, T.5
  • 18
    • 19444363413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice lacking the 110-kD isoform of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase are protected against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury
    • Patel NS, Cortes U, Di Poala R, Mazzon E, Mota-Filipe H, et al. (2005) Mice lacking the 110-kD isoform of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase are protected against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury. J Am Soc Nephrol 16 (3): 712-719.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 712-719
    • Patel, N.S.1    Cortes, U.2    Di Poala, R.3    Mazzon, E.4    Mota-Filipe, H.5
  • 20
    • 78149393537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PARP and PARG inhibitors-new therapeutic targets in cancer treatment
    • Fauzee NJ, Pan J, Wang YL, (2010) PARP and PARG inhibitors-new therapeutic targets in cancer treatment. Pathol Oncol Res 16 (4): 469-478.
    • (2010) Pathol Oncol Res , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 469-478
    • Fauzee, N.J.1    Pan, J.2    Wang, Y.L.3
  • 22
    • 79961233161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery and structure-activity relationships of modified salicylanilides as cell permeable inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG)
    • Steffen JD, Coyle DL, Damodaran K, Beroza P, Jacobson MK, (2011) Discovery and structure-activity relationships of modified salicylanilides as cell permeable inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG). J Med Chem.
    • (2011) J Med Chem
    • Steffen, J.D.1    Coyle, D.L.2    Damodaran, K.3    Beroza, P.4    Jacobson, M.K.5
  • 23
    • 80053375417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure and catalytic mechanism of a poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Slade D, Dunstan MS, Barkauskaite E, Weston R, Lafite P, et al. (2011) The structure and catalytic mechanism of a poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. Nature 477 (7366): 616-620.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.477 , Issue.7366 , pp. 616-620
    • Slade, D.1    Dunstan, M.S.2    Barkauskaite, E.3    Weston, R.4    Lafite, P.5
  • 25
    • 84861869442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of mammalian poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase reveals a flexible tyrosine clasp as a substrate-binding element
    • Kim IK, Kiefer JR, Ho CM, Stegeman RA, Classen S, et al. (2012) Structure of mammalian poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase reveals a flexible tyrosine clasp as a substrate-binding element. Nat Struct Mol Biol 19 (6): 653-656.
    • (2012) Nat Struct Mol Biol , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 653-656
    • Kim, I.K.1    Kiefer, J.R.2    Ho, C.M.3    Stegeman, R.A.4    Classen, S.5
  • 27
    • 0031010494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the cDNA encoding bovine poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Lin W, Ame JC, Aboul-Ela N, Jacobson EL, Jacobson MK, (1997) Isolation and characterization of the cDNA encoding bovine poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. J Biol Chem 272 (18): 11895-11901.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , Issue.18 , pp. 11895-11901
    • Lin, W.1    Ame, J.C.2    Aboul-Ela, N.3    Jacobson, E.L.4    Jacobson, M.K.5
  • 28
    • 0035951888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-3-mediated processing of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase during apoptosis
    • Affar EB, Germain M, Winstall E, Vodenicharov M, Shah RG, et al. (2001) Caspase-3-mediated processing of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase during apoptosis. J Biol Chem 276 (4): 2935-2942.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , Issue.4 , pp. 2935-2942
    • Affar, E.B.1    Germain, M.2    Winstall, E.3    Vodenicharov, M.4    Shah, R.G.5
  • 29
    • 0032755520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and cloning of rat poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase: Presence of a potential nuclear export signal conserved in mammalian orthologs
    • Shimokawa T, Masutani M, Nagasawa S, Nozaki T, Ikota N, et al. (1999) Isolation and cloning of rat poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase: Presence of a potential nuclear export signal conserved in mammalian orthologs. J Biochem 126 (4): 748-755.
    • (1999) J Biochem , vol.126 , Issue.4 , pp. 748-755
    • Shimokawa, T.1    Masutani, M.2    Nagasawa, S.3    Nozaki, T.4    Ikota, N.5
  • 30
    • 20744437001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RONN: The bio-basis function neural network technique applied to the detection of natively disordered regions in proteins
    • Yang ZR, Thomson R, McNeil P, Esnouf RM, (2005) RONN: The bio-basis function neural network technique applied to the detection of natively disordered regions in proteins. Bioinformatics 21 (16): 3369-3376.
    • (2005) Bioinformatics , vol.21 , Issue.16 , pp. 3369-3376
    • Yang, Z.R.1    Thomson, R.2    McNeil, P.3    Esnouf, R.M.4
  • 31
    • 0242458482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein disorder prediction: Implications for structural proteomics
    • Linding R, Jensen LJ, Diella F, Bork P, Gibson TJ, et al. (2003) Protein disorder prediction: Implications for structural proteomics. Structure 11 (11): 1453-1459.
    • (2003) Structure , vol.11 , Issue.11 , pp. 1453-1459
    • Linding, R.1    Jensen, L.J.2    Diella, F.3    Bork, P.4    Gibson, T.J.5
  • 32
    • 34547588389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PrDOS: Prediction of disordered protein regions from amino acid sequence
    • Ishida T, Kinoshita K, (2007) PrDOS: Prediction of disordered protein regions from amino acid sequence. Nucleic Acids Res 35 (Web Server issue): W460-4.
    • (2007) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.35 , Issue.Web Server issue
    • Ishida, T.1    Kinoshita, K.2
  • 33
    • 77954287478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein annotation and modelling servers at university college london
    • Buchan DW, Ward SM, Lobley AE, Nugent TC, Bryson K, et al. (2010) Protein annotation and modelling servers at university college london. Nucleic Acids Res 38 (Web Server issue): W563-8.
    • (2010) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.38 , Issue.Web Server issue
    • Buchan, D.W.1    Ward, S.M.2    Lobley, A.E.3    Nugent, T.C.4    Bryson, K.5
  • 34
    • 0032782422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assignment of the poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase gene (PARG) to human chromosome 10q11.23 and mouse chromosome 14B by in situ hybridization
    • Ame JC, Apiou F, Jacobson EL, Jacobson MK, (1999) Assignment of the poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase gene (PARG) to human chromosome 10q11.23 and mouse chromosome 14B by in situ hybridization. Cytogenet Cell Genet 85 (3-4): 269-270.
    • (1999) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.85 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 269-270
    • Ame, J.C.1    Apiou, F.2    Jacobson, E.L.3    Jacobson, M.K.4
  • 36
    • 34547566008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward rational protein crystallization: A web server for the design of crystallizable protein variants
    • Goldschmidt L, Cooper DR, Derewenda ZS, Eisenberg D, (2007) Toward rational protein crystallization: A web server for the design of crystallizable protein variants. Protein Sci 16 (8): 1569-1576.
    • (2007) Protein Sci , vol.16 , Issue.8 , pp. 1569-1576
    • Goldschmidt, L.1    Cooper, D.R.2    Derewenda, Z.S.3    Eisenberg, D.4
  • 37
    • 0141792692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAR analysis of adenosine diphosphate (hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidinediol inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Koh DW, Coyle DL, Mehta N, Ramsinghani S, Kim H, et al. (2003) SAR analysis of adenosine diphosphate (hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidinediol inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. J Med Chem 46 (20): 4322-4332.
    • (2003) J Med Chem , vol.46 , Issue.20 , pp. 4322-4332
    • Koh, D.W.1    Coyle, D.L.2    Mehta, N.3    Ramsinghani, S.4    Kim, H.5
  • 38
    • 0029020228 scopus 로고
    • Specific inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase by adenosine diphosphate (hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidinediol
    • Slama JT, AboulEla N, Goli DM, Cheesman BV, Simmons AM, et al. (1995) Specific inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase by adenosine diphosphate (hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidinediol. J Med Chem 38 (2): 389-393.
    • (1995) J Med Chem , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 389-393
    • Slama, J.T.1    AboulEla, N.2    Goli, D.M.3    Cheesman, B.V.4    Simmons, A.M.5
  • 40
    • 33845931841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MNNG-induced cell death is controlled by interactions between PARP-1, poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase, and XRCC1
    • Keil C, Grobe T, Oei SL, (2006) MNNG-induced cell death is controlled by interactions between PARP-1, poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase, and XRCC1. J Biol Chem 281 (45): 34394-34405.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , Issue.45 , pp. 34394-34405
    • Keil, C.1    Grobe, T.2    Oei, S.L.3
  • 41
    • 33644874674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entropy and surface engineering in protein crystallization
    • Derewenda ZS, Vekilov PG, (2006) Entropy and surface engineering in protein crystallization. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62 (Pt 1): 116-124.
    • (2006) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.62 , Issue.Pt 1 , pp. 116-124
    • Derewenda, Z.S.1    Vekilov, P.G.2
  • 43
    • 0017559750 scopus 로고
    • A 13C NMR study of poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) and its monomers: Evidence of alpha-(1″ leads to 2′) ribofuranosy1 ribofuranoside risidue
    • Miwa M, Saito H, Sakura H, Saikawa N, Watanabe F, et al. (1977) A 13C NMR study of poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) and its monomers: Evidence of alpha-(1″ leads to 2′) ribofuranosy1 ribofuranoside risidue. Nucleic Acids Res 4 (11): 3997-4005.
    • (1977) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.4 , Issue.11 , pp. 3997-4005
    • Miwa, M.1    Saito, H.2    Sakura, H.3    Saikawa, N.4    Watanabe, F.5
  • 44
    • 0018346860 scopus 로고
    • Structure of poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose): Identification of 2′-[1″-ribosyl-2″-(or 3″-)(1‴-ribosyl)]adenosine-5′,5″,5‴-tris(phosphate) as a branch linkage
    • Miwa M, Saikawa N, Yamaizumi Z, Nishimura S, Sugimura T, (1979) Structure of poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose): Identification of 2′-[1″-ribosyl-2″-(or 3″-)(1‴-ribosyl)]adenosine-5′,5″,5‴-tris(phosphate) as a branch linkage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 76 (2): 595-599.
    • (1979) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 595-599
    • Miwa, M.1    Saikawa, N.2    Yamaizumi, Z.3    Nishimura, S.4    Sugimura, T.5
  • 45
    • 0021119146 scopus 로고
    • Structure of poly(ADP-ribose)
    • Miwa M, Sugimura T, (1984) Structure of poly(ADP-ribose). Methods Enzymol 106: 441-450.
    • (1984) Methods Enzymol , vol.106 , pp. 441-450
    • Miwa, M.1    Sugimura, T.2
  • 46
    • 0016228090 scopus 로고
    • Purification and properties of glycohydrolase from calf thymus splitting ribose-ribose linkages of poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose)
    • Miwa M, Tanaka M, Matsushima T, Sugimura T, (1974) Purification and properties of glycohydrolase from calf thymus splitting ribose-ribose linkages of poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose). J Biol Chem 249 (11): 3475-3482.
    • (1974) J Biol Chem , vol.249 , Issue.11 , pp. 3475-3482
    • Miwa, M.1    Tanaka, M.2    Matsushima, T.3    Sugimura, T.4
  • 47
    • 0028280995 scopus 로고
    • Endoglycosidic cleavage of branched polymers by poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Braun SA, Panzeter PL, Collinge MA, Althaus FR, (1994) Endoglycosidic cleavage of branched polymers by poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. Eur J Biochem 220 (2): 369-375.
    • (1994) Eur J Biochem , vol.220 , Issue.2 , pp. 369-375
    • Braun, S.A.1    Panzeter, P.L.2    Collinge, M.A.3    Althaus, F.R.4
  • 48
    • 0035425899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase in the control of poly(ADP-ribose) metabolism
    • Davidovic L, Vodenicharov M, Affar EB, Poirier GG, (2001) Importance of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase in the control of poly(ADP-ribose) metabolism. Experimental Cell Research 268 (1): 7-13.
    • (2001) Experimental Cell Research , vol.268 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-13
    • Davidovic, L.1    Vodenicharov, M.2    Affar, E.B.3    Poirier, G.G.4
  • 50
    • 0037657759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of an inhibitor binding site of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
    • Koh DW, Patel CN, Ramsinghani S, Slama JT, Oliveira MA, et al. (2003) Identification of an inhibitor binding site of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. Biochemistry 42 (17): 4855-4863.
    • (2003) Biochemistry , vol.42 , Issue.17 , pp. 4855-4863
    • Koh, D.W.1    Patel, C.N.2    Ramsinghani, S.3    Slama, J.T.4    Oliveira, M.A.5
  • 53
    • 33644875355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling and assessment of data quality
    • Evans P, (2006) Scaling and assessment of data quality. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62 (Pt 1): 72-82.
    • (2006) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.62 , Issue.Pt 1 , pp. 72-82
    • Evans, P.1
  • 54
    • 79953747244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction to data reduction: Space-group determination, scaling and intensity statistics
    • Evans PR, (2011) An introduction to data reduction: Space-group determination, scaling and intensity statistics. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 67 (Pt 4): 282-292.
    • (2011) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.67 , Issue.Pt 4 , pp. 282-292
    • Evans, P.R.1
  • 56
    • 77950793231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental phasing with SHELXC/D/E: Combining chain tracing with density modification
    • Sheldrick GM, (2010) Experimental phasing with SHELXC/D/E: Combining chain tracing with density modification. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 66 (Pt 4): 479-485.
    • (2010) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.66 , Issue.Pt 4 , pp. 479-485
    • Sheldrick, G.M.1
  • 58
    • 50249136103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated macromolecular model building for X-ray crystallography using ARP/wARP version 7
    • Langer G, Cohen SX, Lamzin VS, Perrakis A, (2008) Automated macromolecular model building for X-ray crystallography using ARP/wARP version 7. Nat Protoc 3 (7): 1171-1179.
    • (2008) Nat Protoc , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 1171-1179
    • Langer, G.1    Cohen, S.X.2    Lamzin, V.S.3    Perrakis, A.4
  • 59
    • 33748337934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The buccaneer software for automated model building. 1. tracing protein chains
    • Cowtan K, (2006) The buccaneer software for automated model building. 1. tracing protein chains. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62 (Pt 9): 1002-1011.
    • (2006) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.62 , Issue.Pt 9 , pp. 1002-1011
    • Cowtan, K.1
  • 60
    • 0030817618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining constraints for electron-density modification
    • Zhang KY, Cowtan K, Main P, (1997) Combining constraints for electron-density modification. Methods Enzymol 277: 53-64.
    • (1997) Methods Enzymol , vol.277 , pp. 53-64
    • Zhang, K.Y.1    Cowtan, K.2    Main, P.3
  • 61
    • 0031058188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum-likelihood heavy-atom parameter refinement for multiple isomorphous replacement and multiwavelength anomalous diffraction methods
    • de La Fortelle E, Bricogne G, (1997) Maximum-likelihood heavy-atom parameter refinement for multiple isomorphous replacement and multiwavelength anomalous diffraction methods. Methods Enzymol 276: 472-494.
    • (1997) Methods Enzymol , vol.276 , pp. 472-494
    • de La Fortelle, E.1    Bricogne, G.2
  • 62
    • 0030038464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods used in the structure determination of bovine mitochondrial F1 ATPase
    • Abrahams JP, Leslie AG, (1996) Methods used in the structure determination of bovine mitochondrial F1 ATPase. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 52 (Pt 1): 30-42.
    • (1996) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.52 , Issue.Pt 1 , pp. 30-42
    • Abrahams, J.P.1    Leslie, A.G.2
  • 65
    • 0030924992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refinement of macromolecular structures by the maximum-likelihood method
    • Murshudov GN, Vagin AA, Dodson EJ, (1997) Refinement of macromolecular structures by the maximum-likelihood method. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 53 (Pt 3): 240-255.
    • (1997) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.53 , Issue.Pt 3 , pp. 240-255
    • Murshudov, G.N.1    Vagin, A.A.2    Dodson, E.J.3
  • 66
    • 0013461295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macromolecular TLS refinement in REFMAC at moderate resolutions
    • Winn MD, Murshudov GN, Papiz MZ, (2003) Macromolecular TLS refinement in REFMAC at moderate resolutions. Methods Enzymol 374: 300-321.
    • (2003) Methods Enzymol , vol.374 , pp. 300-321
    • Winn, M.D.1    Murshudov, G.N.2    Papiz, M.Z.3
  • 68
    • 33644874235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The integration of macromolecular diffraction data
    • Leslie AG, (2006) The integration of macromolecular diffraction data. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62 (Pt 1): 48-57.
    • (2006) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.62 , Issue.Pt 1 , pp. 48-57
    • Leslie, A.G.1
  • 69
    • 0033213239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The finer things in X-ray diffraction data collection
    • Pflugrath JW, (1999) The finer things in X-ray diffraction data collection. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 55 (Pt 10): 1718-1725.
    • (1999) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.55 , Issue.Pt 10 , pp. 1718-1725
    • Pflugrath, J.W.1
  • 71
    • 33745637223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated ligand placement and refinement with a combined force field and shape potential
    • Wlodek S, Skillman AG, Nicholls A, (2006) Automated ligand placement and refinement with a combined force field and shape potential. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62 (Pt 7): 741-749.
    • (2006) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr , vol.62 , Issue.Pt 7 , pp. 741-749
    • Wlodek, S.1    Skillman, A.G.2    Nicholls, A.3
  • 73


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.