메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 449-470

Functional foods for the gut: probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics

Author keywords

Dietary intervention; Human gut microbiology; Prebiotic oligosaccharides

Indexed keywords


EID: 84866378025     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1533/9780857092557.3.449     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (13)

References (137)
  • 1
    • 24044541066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combination of prebiotic short-and long-chain inulin-type fructans enhances calcium absorption and bone mineralization in young adolescents
    • Abrams S.A., Griffin I.J., Hawthorne K.M., Liang L., Gunn S.K., et al. A combination of prebiotic short-and long-chain inulin-type fructans enhances calcium absorption and bone mineralization in young adolescents. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2005, 82:471-476.
    • (2005) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.82 , pp. 471-476
    • Abrams, S.A.1    Griffin, I.J.2    Hawthorne, K.M.3    Liang, L.4    Gunn, S.K.5
  • 2
    • 0032962880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of transgalactooligosaccharides on the composition of the human intestinal microflora and on putative risk markers for colon cancer
    • Alles M.S., Hartemink R., Meyboom S., Harryvan J.L., Van Laere K., et al. Effect of transgalactooligosaccharides on the composition of the human intestinal microflora and on putative risk markers for colon cancer. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1999, 69:980-991.
    • (1999) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.69 , pp. 980-991
    • Alles, M.S.1    Hartemink, R.2    Meyboom, S.3    Harryvan, J.L.4    Van Laere, K.5
  • 3
    • 0344417063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondigestibility characteristics of inulin and oligofructose in humans
    • Andersson H.B., Elegard L.H., Bosaeus I.G. Nondigestibility characteristics of inulin and oligofructose in humans. Journal of Nutrition 1999, 129:1428S-1429S.
    • (1999) Journal of Nutrition , vol.129
    • Andersson, H.B.1    Elegard, L.H.2    Bosaeus, I.G.3
  • 5
    • 85031235930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG in decreasing antibiotic-associated gastrointestinal morbidity during H. pylori eradication regimen
    • Armuzzi A., Gasbarrini A., Franceschi F., Ojetti V., Candelli M., et al. Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG in decreasing antibiotic-associated gastrointestinal morbidity during H. pylori eradication regimen. Gut 1999, 45(Suppl. 3):121-125.
    • (1999) Gut , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 121-125
    • Armuzzi, A.1    Gasbarrini, A.2    Franceschi, F.3    Ojetti, V.4    Candelli, M.5
  • 6
    • 0033229628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic Lactobacillus GG reduces antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children with respiratory infections: a randomized study
    • Arvola T., Laiho K., Torkkeli S. Prophylactic Lactobacillus GG reduces antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children with respiratory infections: a randomized study. Pediatrics 1999, 104:64-78.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.104 , pp. 64-78
    • Arvola, T.1    Laiho, K.2    Torkkeli, S.3
  • 7
    • 0035207081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased resistance of mice to Salmonella enterica serovar Typhymurium infection by synbiotic administration of bifidobacteria and transgalactosylated oligosaccharides
    • Asahara T., Nomoto K., Shimizu K., Watanuki M., Tanaka R. Increased resistance of mice to Salmonella enterica serovar Typhymurium infection by synbiotic administration of bifidobacteria and transgalactosylated oligosaccharides. Journal of Applied Microbiology 2001, 91:985-996.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Microbiology , vol.91 , pp. 985-996
    • Asahara, T.1    Nomoto, K.2    Shimizu, K.3    Watanuki, M.4    Tanaka, R.5
  • 8
    • 23944459103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of Lactobacillus GG in irritable bowel syndrome in children: a double-blind randomized control trial
    • Bausserman M., Michail S. The use of Lactobacillus GG in irritable bowel syndrome in children: a double-blind randomized control trial. Journal of Pediatrics 2005, 147:197-201.
    • (2005) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.147 , pp. 197-201
    • Bausserman, M.1    Michail, S.2
  • 9
    • 1542350797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotic effectiveness of fructans of different degrees of polymerisation
    • Biedrzycka E., Bielecka M. Prebiotic effectiveness of fructans of different degrees of polymerisation. Trends Food Sci Technol 2004, 15:255-267.
    • (2004) Trends Food Sci Technol , vol.15 , pp. 255-267
    • Biedrzycka, E.1    Bielecka, M.2
  • 10
    • 0036255585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementation of a bovine milk formula with an oligosaccharide mixture increases counts of faecal bifidobacteria in preterm infants
    • Boehm G., Lidestri M., Casetta P., Jelinek J., Negretti F., et al. Supplementation of a bovine milk formula with an oligosaccharide mixture increases counts of faecal bifidobacteria in preterm infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal 2002, 86:178-181.
    • (2002) Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal , vol.86 , pp. 178-181
    • Boehm, G.1    Lidestri, M.2    Casetta, P.3    Jelinek, J.4    Negretti, F.5
  • 11
    • 0030891419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Administration of transgalacto-oligosaccharides increases fecal bifidobacteria and modifies colonic fermentation metabolism in healthy humans
    • Bouhnik Y., Flourie B., D'Agay-Abensour L., Pochart P., Gramet G., et al. Administration of transgalacto-oligosaccharides increases fecal bifidobacteria and modifies colonic fermentation metabolism in healthy humans. Journal of Nutrition 1997, 127:444-448.
    • (1997) Journal of Nutrition , vol.127 , pp. 444-448
    • Bouhnik, Y.1    Flourie, B.2    D'Agay-Abensour, L.3    Pochart, P.4    Gramet, G.5
  • 12
    • 33645914126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a 3-mo consumption of short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides on parameters of colorectal carcinogenesis in patients with or without small or large colorectal adenomas
    • Boutron-Ruault M.C., Marteau P., Lavergne-Slove A., Myara A., Gerhardt M.F. Effects of a 3-mo consumption of short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides on parameters of colorectal carcinogenesis in patients with or without small or large colorectal adenomas. Nutrition and Cancer 2005, 53:160-168.
    • (2005) Nutrition and Cancer , vol.53 , pp. 160-168
    • Boutron-Ruault, M.C.1    Marteau, P.2    Lavergne-Slove, A.3    Myara, A.4    Gerhardt, M.F.5
  • 13
    • 0025048761 scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer: evidence for distinct genetic categories based on proximal or distal tumor location
    • Bufill J. Colorectal cancer: evidence for distinct genetic categories based on proximal or distal tumor location. Annals of Internal Medicine 1990, 113:779-788.
    • (1990) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.113 , pp. 779-788
    • Bufill, J.1
  • 14
    • 0031023319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selected indigestible oligosaccharides affect large bowel mass, cecal and fecal short-chain fatty acids, pH and microflora in rats
    • Campbell J.H., Fahey G.C., Wolf B.W. Selected indigestible oligosaccharides affect large bowel mass, cecal and fecal short-chain fatty acids, pH and microflora in rats. Journal of Nutrition 1997, 127:130-136.
    • (1997) Journal of Nutrition , vol.127 , pp. 130-136
    • Campbell, J.H.1    Fahey, G.C.2    Wolf, B.W.3
  • 15
    • 80053911666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Springer, New York, D. Charalampopoulos, R.A. Rastall (Eds.)
    • Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology 2009, Springer, New York. D. Charalampopoulos, R.A. Rastall (Eds.).
    • (2009) Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology
  • 16
    • 0036081954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inulin and oligofructose in the dietary fibre concept
    • Cherbut C. Inulin and oligofructose in the dietary fibre concept. British Journal of Nutrition 2002, 87(Supplement 2):S159-S162.
    • (2002) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.87 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Cherbut, C.1
  • 17
    • 0037229017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prebiotic characteristics of fructooligosaccharides are necessary for reduction of TNBS-induced colitis in rats
    • Cherbut C., Michel C., Lecannu G. The prebiotic characteristics of fructooligosaccharides are necessary for reduction of TNBS-induced colitis in rats. Journal of Nutrition 2003, 133:21-27.
    • (2003) Journal of Nutrition , vol.133 , pp. 21-27
    • Cherbut, C.1    Michel, C.2    Lecannu, G.3
  • 18
    • 0038725720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical approaches to colon targeted drug delivery systems
    • Chourasia M., Jain S. Pharmaceutical approaches to colon targeted drug delivery systems. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2002, 6:33-66.
    • (2002) Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , vol.6 , pp. 33-66
    • Chourasia, M.1    Jain, S.2
  • 19
    • 0036802046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucooligosaccharides from Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-742 (ATCC 13146): a potential prebiotic
    • Chung C.H., Day D.F. Glucooligosaccharides from Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-742 (ATCC 13146): a potential prebiotic. Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology 2002, 29:186-199.
    • (2002) Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology , vol.29 , pp. 186-199
    • Chung, C.H.1    Day, D.F.2
  • 20
    • 0036668707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: The effect of probiotic administration on antibiotic associated diarrhea
    • Cremonini F., Di Caro S., Nista E.C. Meta-analysis: The effect of probiotic administration on antibiotic associated diarrhea. Alimentary Pharmacology Therapies 2002, 16:1461-1467.
    • (2002) Alimentary Pharmacology Therapies , vol.16 , pp. 1461-1467
    • Cremonini, F.1    Di Caro, S.2    Nista, E.C.3
  • 21
    • 34548011939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile: an emerging epidemic in nursing homes
    • Crogan N.L., Evans B.C. Clostridium difficile: an emerging epidemic in nursing homes. Geriatric Nursing 2007, 28:161-164.
    • (2007) Geriatric Nursing , vol.28 , pp. 161-164
    • Crogan, N.L.1    Evans, B.C.2
  • 22
    • 0030295006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production, properties and applications of food-grade oligosaccharides
    • Crittenden R.G., Playne M.J. Production, properties and applications of food-grade oligosaccharides. Trends in Food Science and Technology 1996, 7:353-361.
    • (1996) Trends in Food Science and Technology , vol.7 , pp. 353-361
    • Crittenden, R.G.1    Playne, M.J.2
  • 23
    • 77956448098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and gastrointestinal disease: successes, problems and future prospects
    • Culligan E.P., Hill C., Sleator R.D. Probiotics and gastrointestinal disease: successes, problems and future prospects. Gut Pathogens 2009, 1:19-30.
    • (2009) Gut Pathogens , vol.1 , pp. 19-30
    • Culligan, E.P.1    Hill, C.2    Sleator, R.D.3
  • 24
    • 0034914354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of fructo oligosaccharides in the prevention of travellers' diarrhoea
    • Cummings J.H., Christie S., Cole T.J. A study of fructo oligosaccharides in the prevention of travellers' diarrhoea. Alimentary Pharmacology Therapy 2001, 15:1139-1145.
    • (2001) Alimentary Pharmacology Therapy , vol.15 , pp. 1139-1145
    • Cummings, J.H.1    Christie, S.2    Cole, T.J.3
  • 25
    • 0001692612 scopus 로고
    • The gut microflora and its significance
    • Churchill-Livingstone, Edinburgh, R. Whitehead (Ed.)
    • Cummings J.H., Macfarlane G.T., Drasar B.D. The gut microflora and its significance. Gastrointestinal Pathology 1989, Churchill-Livingstone, Edinburgh. R. Whitehead (Ed.).
    • (1989) Gastrointestinal Pathology
    • Cummings, J.H.1    Macfarlane, G.T.2    Drasar, B.D.3
  • 27
    • 0033013052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary inulin on serum lipids
    • Davidson M.H., Maki K.C. Effects of dietary inulin on serum lipids. Journal of Nutrition 1999, 129:1474S-1477S.
    • (1999) Journal of Nutrition , vol.129
    • Davidson, M.H.1    Maki, K.C.2
  • 28
    • 0001874982 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies on synthesis of water-soluble vitamins among human species of bifidobacteria
    • Deguchi Y., Morishita T., Mutai M. Comparative studies on synthesis of water-soluble vitamins among human species of bifidobacteria. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 1985, 49:13-19.
    • (1985) Agricultural and Biological Chemistry , vol.49 , pp. 13-19
    • Deguchi, Y.1    Morishita, T.2    Mutai, M.3
  • 29
    • 40549138422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotic evaluation of a novel galactooligosaccharide mixture produced by the enzymatic activity of Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB 41171, in healthy humans: a randomized, doubleblind, crossover, placebo-controlled intervention study
    • Depeint F., Tzortzis G., Vulevic J., I'anson K., Gibson G.R. Prebiotic evaluation of a novel galactooligosaccharide mixture produced by the enzymatic activity of Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB 41171, in healthy humans: a randomized, doubleblind, crossover, placebo-controlled intervention study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2008, 87:785-791.
    • (2008) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.87 , pp. 785-791
    • Depeint, F.1    Tzortzis, G.2    Vulevic, J.3    I'anson, K.4    Gibson, G.R.5
  • 30
    • 76649125531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized human study assessing the capacity of a novel galacto-oligosaccharide mixture in reducing travellers' diarrhoea
    • Drakoularakou A., Tzortzis G., Rastall R.A., Gibson G.R. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized human study assessing the capacity of a novel galacto-oligosaccharide mixture in reducing travellers' diarrhoea. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2010, 64:146-152.
    • (2010) European Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.64 , pp. 146-152
    • Drakoularakou, A.1    Tzortzis, G.2    Rastall, R.A.3    Gibson, G.R.4
  • 32
    • 0344435493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inulin and oligofructose do not influence the absorption of cholesterol, or the excretion of cholesterol, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe or bile acids but increases energy excretion in ileostomy subjects
    • Ellegard L., Andersson H., Bosaeus I. Inulin and oligofructose do not influence the absorption of cholesterol, or the excretion of cholesterol, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe or bile acids but increases energy excretion in ileostomy subjects. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1997, 51:1-5.
    • (1997) European Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.51 , pp. 1-5
    • Ellegard, L.1    Andersson, H.2    Bosaeus, I.3
  • 33
    • 0036085369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pet food and feed applications of inulin, oligofructose and other oligosaccharides
    • Flickinger E.A., Fahey G.C. Pet food and feed applications of inulin, oligofructose and other oligosaccharides. British Journal of Nutrition 2002, 87:S297-S300.
    • (2002) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.87
    • Flickinger, E.A.1    Fahey, G.C.2
  • 34
    • 0040662832 scopus 로고
    • Production and utilization of inulin
    • CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, M. Suzuki, N. Chatterton (Eds.)
    • Fuchs A. Production and utilization of inulin. Science and Technology of Fructans 1993, 319-352. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. M. Suzuki, N. Chatterton (Eds.).
    • (1993) Science and Technology of Fructans , pp. 319-352
    • Fuchs, A.1
  • 36
    • 12344249654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synbiotic therapy (Bifidobacterium longum/Synergy 1) initiates resolution of inflammation in patients with active ulcerative colitis: a randomised controlled pilot trial
    • Furrie E., Macfarlane S., Kennedy A., Cummings J.H., Walsh S.V., et al. Synbiotic therapy (Bifidobacterium longum/Synergy 1) initiates resolution of inflammation in patients with active ulcerative colitis: a randomised controlled pilot trial. Gut 2005, 54:242-249.
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 242-249
    • Furrie, E.1    Macfarlane, S.2    Kennedy, A.3    Cummings, J.H.4    Walsh, S.V.5
  • 37
    • 0031770742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary modulation of the human gut microbiota using prebiotics
    • Gibson G.R. Dietary modulation of the human gut microbiota using prebiotics. British Journal of Nutrition 1998, 80(4):S209-S210.
    • (1998) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.80 , Issue.4
    • Gibson, G.R.1
  • 39
    • 35848951677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester, G.R. Gibson, R.A. Rastall (Eds.)
    • Prebiotics: Development and Application 2006, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester. G.R. Gibson, R.A. Rastall (Eds.).
    • (2006) Prebiotics: Development and Application
  • 40
    • 46249107371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, G.R. Gibson, M.B. Roberfroid (Eds.)
    • A Handbook of Prebiotics 2008, Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton. G.R. Gibson, M.B. Roberfroid (Eds.).
    • (2008) A Handbook of Prebiotics
  • 41
    • 0029013322 scopus 로고
    • Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics
    • Gibson G.R., Roberfroid M.B. Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics. Journal of Nutrition 1995, 125:1401-1412.
    • (1995) Journal of Nutrition , vol.125 , pp. 1401-1412
    • Gibson, G.R.1    Roberfroid, M.B.2
  • 42
    • 0003619626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, G.R. Gibson, M.B. Roberfroid (Eds.)
    • Colonic Microbiota, Nutrition and Health 1999, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands. G.R. Gibson, M.B. Roberfroid (Eds.).
    • (1999) Colonic Microbiota, Nutrition and Health
  • 43
    • 0028282690 scopus 로고
    • Enrichment of bifidobacteriafromhumangutcontents by oligofructose using continuous culture
    • Gibson G.R., Wang X. Enrichment of bifidobacteriafromhumangutcontents by oligofructose using continuous culture. FEMS Microbiology Letters 1994, 118:121-128.
    • (1994) FEMS Microbiology Letters , vol.118 , pp. 121-128
    • Gibson, G.R.1    Wang, X.2
  • 44
    • 0028933106 scopus 로고
    • Selective stimulation of bifidobacteria in the human colon by oligofructose and inulin
    • Gibson G.R., Beatty E.R., Wang X., Cummings J.H. Selective stimulation of bifidobacteria in the human colon by oligofructose and inulin. Gastroenterology 1995, 108(4):975-982.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , Issue.4 , pp. 975-982
    • Gibson, G.R.1    Beatty, E.R.2    Wang, X.3    Cummings, J.H.4
  • 47
    • 0038185270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis of pouchitis onset with probiotic therapy: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Gionchetti P., Rizzello F., Helwig U., Venturi A., Lammers K.M., et al. Prophylaxis of pouchitis onset with probiotic therapy: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2003, 124(5):1535-1538.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , Issue.5 , pp. 1535-1538
    • Gionchetti, P.1    Rizzello, F.2    Helwig, U.3    Venturi, A.4    Lammers, K.M.5
  • 48
    • 0034037492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus GG administered in oral rehydration solution to children with acute diarrhea: a multicenter European trial
    • Guandalini S., Pensabene L., Zikri M.A. Lactobacillus GG administered in oral rehydration solution to children with acute diarrhea: a multicenter European trial. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 2000, 30:54-60.
    • (2000) Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition , vol.30 , pp. 54-60
    • Guandalini, S.1    Pensabene, L.2    Zikri, M.A.3
  • 49
    • 33644549184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteric flora in health and disease
    • Guarner F. Enteric flora in health and disease. Digestion 2006, 73(suppl. 1):5-12.
    • (2006) Digestion , vol.73 , Issue.SUPPL.. 1 , pp. 5-12
    • Guarner, F.1
  • 50
    • 0036170747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oligosaccharides on the faecal flora and non-specfic immune system in elderly people
    • Guigoz Y., Rochat F., Perruisseau-Carrier G., Rochat I., Schriffen E. Effects of oligosaccharides on the faecal flora and non-specfic immune system in elderly people. Nutrition Research 2002, 22:13-25.
    • (2002) Nutrition Research , vol.22 , pp. 13-25
    • Guigoz, Y.1    Rochat, F.2    Perruisseau-Carrier, G.3    Rochat, I.4    Schriffen, E.5
  • 53
    • 0037392977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondigestible oligosaccharides enhance bacterial colonisation resistance against Clostridium difficile in vitro
    • Hopkins M.J., Macfarlane G.T. Nondigestible oligosaccharides enhance bacterial colonisation resistance against Clostridium difficile in vitro. Applied and Environmental Biology 2003, 69:1920-1927.
    • (2003) Applied and Environmental Biology , vol.69 , pp. 1920-1927
    • Hopkins, M.J.1    Macfarlane, G.T.2
  • 55
    • 0031975481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistant starch on the colon in healthy volunteers: possible implications for cancer prevention
    • Hylla S., Gostner A., Dusel G., Anger H., Bartram H., et al. Effects of resistant starch on the colon in healthy volunteers: possible implications for cancer prevention. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1998, 67:136-142.
    • (1998) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.67 , pp. 136-142
    • Hylla, S.1    Gostner, A.2    Dusel, G.3    Anger, H.4    Bartram, H.5
  • 59
    • 0034083055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fermentation of fructooligosaccharides by lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria
    • Kaplan H., Hutkins R.W. Fermentation of fructooligosaccharides by lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2000, 66(6):2682-2684.
    • (2000) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 2682-2684
    • Kaplan, H.1    Hutkins, R.W.2
  • 60
    • 25844477007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of a probiotic combination VSL# 3 and placebo in irritable bowel syndrome with bloating
    • Kim H.J., Vazquez Roque M.I., Camilleri M., Stephens D., Burton D.D., et al. A randomized controlled trial of a probiotic combination VSL# 3 and placebo in irritable bowel syndrome with bloating. Neurogastroenterology Motility 2005, 17:687-696.
    • (2005) Neurogastroenterology Motility , vol.17 , pp. 687-696
    • Kim, H.J.1    Vazquez Roque, M.I.2    Camilleri, M.3    Stephens, D.4    Burton, D.D.5
  • 61
    • 0034891924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligofructose and long chain inulin influence the gut microbial ecology of rats associated with human faecal flora
    • Kleessen B., Hartman L., Blaut M. Oligofructose and long chain inulin influence the gut microbial ecology of rats associated with human faecal flora. British Journal of Nutrition 2001, 86:291-300.
    • (2001) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.86 , pp. 291-300
    • Kleessen, B.1    Hartman, L.2    Blaut, M.3
  • 62
    • 0030904993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of inulin and lactose on faecal microflora, microbial activity, and bowel habit in elderly constipated persons
    • Kleessen B., Sykura B., Zunft H.J., Blaut M. Effects of inulin and lactose on faecal microflora, microbial activity, and bowel habit in elderly constipated persons. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1997, 65:1397-1402.
    • (1997) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.65 , pp. 1397-1402
    • Kleessen, B.1    Sykura, B.2    Zunft, H.J.3    Blaut, M.4
  • 64
    • 33745262396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of fecal calprotectin as a biomarker of intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Konikoff M.R., Denson L.A. Role of fecal calprotectin as a biomarker of intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease. Inflammatory Bowel Disease 2006, 12:524-534.
    • (2006) Inflammatory Bowel Disease , vol.12 , pp. 524-534
    • Konikoff, M.R.1    Denson, L.A.2
  • 65
    • 0032735725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of inulin on faecal bifidobacteria in human subjects
    • Kruse H.P., Kleessen B., Blaut M. Effects of inulin on faecal bifidobacteria in human subjects. British Journal of Nutrition 1999, 82(5):375-382.
    • (1999) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 375-382
    • Kruse, H.P.1    Kleessen, B.2    Blaut, M.3
  • 66
    • 18144414625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect ofthe prebiotic oligofructose on relapse of Clostridium difficile, associated diarrhea: a randomized, controlled study
    • Lewis S., Burmeister S., Brazier J. Effect ofthe prebiotic oligofructose on relapse of Clostridium difficile, associated diarrhea: a randomized, controlled study. Clinical Gastroenterology Hepatology 2005, 3:442-448.
    • (2005) Clinical Gastroenterology Hepatology , vol.3 , pp. 442-448
    • Lewis, S.1    Burmeister, S.2    Brazier, J.3
  • 67
    • 0001578004 scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: growth promoting factors produced by microorganisms
    • Lilly D.M., Stillwell R.H. Probiotics: growth promoting factors produced by microorganisms. Science 1965, 147:747-748.
    • (1965) Science , vol.147 , pp. 747-748
    • Lilly, D.M.1    Stillwell, R.H.2
  • 68
    • 33144470875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical, microbiological, and immunological effects of fructo-oligosaccharide in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Lindsay J.O., Whelan K., Stagg A.J., Gobin P., Al-Hassi H.O. Clinical, microbiological, and immunological effects of fructo-oligosaccharide in patients with Crohn's disease. Gut 2006, 55:348-355.
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , pp. 348-355
    • Lindsay, J.O.1    Whelan, K.2    Stagg, A.J.3    Gobin, P.4    Al-Hassi, H.O.5
  • 69
    • 67650633001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics, immune function, infection and inflammation: a review of the evidence from studies conducted in humans
    • Lomax A.R., Calder P.C. Probiotics, immune function, infection and inflammation: a review of the evidence from studies conducted in humans. Current Pharmaceutical Design 2009, 15(13):128-151.
    • (2009) Current Pharmaceutical Design , vol.15 , Issue.13 , pp. 128-151
    • Lomax, A.R.1    Calder, P.C.2
  • 71
    • 0027165564 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of colonic luminal short-chain fatty acids and pH to in vivo cell proliferation in rats
    • Lupton J.R., Kurtz P.P. Relationship of colonic luminal short-chain fatty acids and pH to in vivo cell proliferation in rats. Journal of Nutrition 1993, 123:1522-1530.
    • (1993) Journal of Nutrition , vol.123 , pp. 1522-1530
    • Lupton, J.R.1    Kurtz, P.P.2
  • 72
    • 0026586542 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of fermentation reactions in different regions of the human colon
    • Macfarlane G.T., Gibson G.R., Cummings J.H. Comparison of fermentation reactions in different regions of the human colon. J. Applied Bacteriology 1992, 72:57-64.
    • (1992) J. Applied Bacteriology , vol.72 , pp. 57-64
    • Macfarlane, G.T.1    Gibson, G.R.2    Cummings, J.H.3
  • 73
    • 0033989881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolisation of β-(2,6)-linked fructose-oligosaccharides by different bacteria
    • Marx S.P., Winkler S., Hartmeier W. Metabolisation of β-(2,6)-linked fructose-oligosaccharides by different bacteria. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2000, 192:163-169.
    • (2000) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.192 , pp. 163-169
    • Marx, S.P.1    Winkler, S.2    Hartmeier, W.3
  • 74
    • 0033789692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the evidence of health claims for biotherapeutic agents
    • McFarland L.V. A review of the evidence of health claims for biotherapeutic agents. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 2000, 12:65-76.
    • (2000) Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease , vol.12 , pp. 65-76
    • McFarland, L.V.1
  • 75
    • 33846865120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of probiotics for the prevention of traveller's diarrhea
    • McFarland L.V. Meta-analysis of probiotics for the prevention of traveller's diarrhea. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease 2007, 5(2):97-105.
    • (2007) Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-105
    • McFarland, L.V.1
  • 76
    • 70450250081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based review of probiotics for antibiotic-associated diarrhea and Clostridium difficile infections
    • McFarland L.V. Evidence-based review of probiotics for antibiotic-associated diarrhea and Clostridium difficile infections. Anaerobe 2009, 5:274-280.
    • (2009) Anaerobe , vol.5 , pp. 274-280
    • McFarland, L.V.1
  • 77
    • 0034063879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fn-type chicory inulin hydrolyzate has a prebiotic effect in humans
    • Menne E., Guggenbuhl N., Roberfroid M. Fn-type chicory inulin hydrolyzate has a prebiotic effect in humans. Journal of Nutrition 2000, 130:197-199.
    • (2000) Journal of Nutrition , vol.130 , pp. 197-199
    • Menne, E.1    Guggenbuhl, N.2    Roberfroid, M.3
  • 81
    • 27244451654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary prebiotic oligosaccharides are detectable in the faeces of formula-fed infants
    • Moro G., Stahl B., Fanaro S., Jelinek J., Boehm G., Coppa G. Dietary prebiotic oligosaccharides are detectable in the faeces of formula-fed infants. Acta Paediactrica 2005, 94:27-30.
    • (2005) Acta Paediactrica , vol.94 , pp. 27-30
    • Moro, G.1    Stahl, B.2    Fanaro, S.3    Jelinek, J.4    Boehm, G.5    Coppa, G.6
  • 82
    • 0041743799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of functional oligosaccharides in Japan
    • Nakakuki T. Development of functional oligosaccharides in Japan. Advanced Dietary Fibre Technology 2003, 15(82):57-64.
    • (2003) Advanced Dietary Fibre Technology , vol.15 , Issue.82 , pp. 57-64
    • Nakakuki, T.1
  • 83
    • 0034059773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of intestinal microflora is associated with reduction in abdominal bloating and pain in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
    • Nobaek S., Johansson M.L., Molin G., Ahrné S., Jeppsson B. Alteration of intestinal microflora is associated with reduction in abdominal bloating and pain in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. American Journal of Gastroenterology 2000, 95:1231-1238.
    • (2000) American Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.95 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Nobaek, S.1    Johansson, M.L.2    Molin, G.3    Ahrné, S.4    Jeppsson, B.5
  • 84
  • 85
    • 15744374565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in irritable bowel syndrome: symptom responses and relationship to cytokine profiles
    • O'Mahony L., McCarthy J., Kelly P., Hurley G., Luo F., et al. Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in irritable bowel syndrome: symptom responses and relationship to cytokine profiles. Gastroenterology 2005, 128:541-551.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , pp. 541-551
    • O'Mahony, L.1    McCarthy, J.2    Kelly, P.3    Hurley, G.4    Luo, F.5
  • 88
    • 0002772490 scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: the other half of the antibiotic story
    • Parker R.B. Probiotics: the other half of the antibiotic story. Animal Nutrition and Health 1974, 29:4-8.
    • (1974) Animal Nutrition and Health , vol.29 , pp. 4-8
    • Parker, R.B.1
  • 89
    • 66849129539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss during oligofructose supplementation is associated with decreased ghrelin and increased peptide YY in overweight and obese adults
    • Parnell J.A., Reimer R.A. Weight loss during oligofructose supplementation is associated with decreased ghrelin and increased peptide YY in overweight and obese adults. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2009, 89:1751-1759.
    • (2009) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.89 , pp. 1751-1759
    • Parnell, J.A.1    Reimer, R.A.2
  • 91
    • 0035377358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and fermentation properties of novel galacto-oligosaccharides by [beta]-galactosidases from Bifidobacterium species
    • Rabiu B., Jay A., Gibson G.R., Rastall R.A. Synthesis and fermentation properties of novel galacto-oligosaccharides by [beta]-galactosidases from Bifidobacterium species. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2001, 67:2526-2530.
    • (2001) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.67 , pp. 2526-2530
    • Rabiu, B.1    Jay, A.2    Gibson, G.R.3    Rastall, R.A.4
  • 93
    • 0034984434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prebiotic properties of oligofructose at low intake levels
    • Rao V. The prebiotic properties of oligofructose at low intake levels. Nutrition Research 2001, 21:843-848.
    • (2001) Nutrition Research , vol.21 , pp. 843-848
    • Rao, V.1
  • 96
    • 85031262124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotics and synbiotics: concepts and nutritional properties
    • Roberfroid M.B. Prebiotics and synbiotics: concepts and nutritional properties. Br. J. Nutr 1998, 130:S396-S402.
    • (1998) Br. J. Nutr , vol.130
    • Roberfroid, M.B.1
  • 97
    • 0033007271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caloric value of inulin and oligofructose
    • Roberfroid M.B. Caloric value of inulin and oligofructose. Journal of Nutrition 1999, 129:1436S-1437S.
    • (1999) Journal of Nutrition , vol.129
    • Roberfroid, M.B.1
  • 99
    • 0036082350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional foods: concepts and application to inulin and oligofructose
    • Roberfroid M.B. Functional foods: concepts and application to inulin and oligofructose. British Journal of Nutrition 2002, 87(Suppl. 2):S139-S143.
    • (2002) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.87 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Roberfroid, M.B.1
  • 100
    • 33947136322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotics: the concept revisited
    • Roberfroid M.B. Prebiotics: the concept revisited. Journal of Nutrition 2007, 137:830S-837S.
    • (2007) Journal of Nutrition , vol.137
    • Roberfroid, M.B.1
  • 101
  • 102
    • 0018855591 scopus 로고
    • The colonic epithelium in ulcerative colitis: an energy-deficiency disease?
    • Roediger W.E. The colonic epithelium in ulcerative colitis: an energy-deficiency disease?. Lancet 1980, 2:712-715.
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 712-715
    • Roediger, W.E.1
  • 103
    • 0031901801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Bifidobacterium longum and inulin on gut bacterial metabolism and carcinogen-induced aberrant crypt foci in rats
    • Rowland I.R., Rumney C.J., Coutts J.T., Lievense L.C. Effect of Bifidobacterium longum and inulin on gut bacterial metabolism and carcinogen-induced aberrant crypt foci in rats. Carcinogenesis 1998, 19:281-285.
    • (1998) Carcinogenesis , vol.19 , pp. 281-285
    • Rowland, I.R.1    Rumney, C.J.2    Coutts, J.T.3    Lievense, L.C.4
  • 104
    • 0027193553 scopus 로고
    • The effects of transgalactosylated oligosaccharides on gut flora metabolism in rats associated with a human faecal microflora
    • Rowland I.R., Tanaka R. The effects of transgalactosylated oligosaccharides on gut flora metabolism in rats associated with a human faecal microflora. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 1993, 74:667-674.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Bacteriology , vol.74 , pp. 667-674
    • Rowland, I.R.1    Tanaka, R.2
  • 105
    • 0036088839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human studies with probiotics and prebiotics: clinical implications
    • Saavendra J.M., Tschemia A. Human studies with probiotics and prebiotics: clinical implications. British J. Nutr 2002, 87:S241-S246.
    • (2002) British J. Nutr , vol.87
    • Saavendra, J.M.1    Tschemia, A.2
  • 106
    • 0032808645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent progress on research and applications of non-digestible galacto-oligosaccharides
    • Sako T., Matsumoto K., Tanaka R. Recent progress on research and applications of non-digestible galacto-oligosaccharides. International Dairy Journal 1999, 9:69-80.
    • (1999) International Dairy Journal , vol.9 , pp. 69-80
    • Sako, T.1    Matsumoto, K.2    Tanaka, R.3
  • 109
    • 26044465267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in the microbial production, analysis and application of fructooligosaccharides
    • Sangeetha P.T., Ramesh M.N., Prapulla S.G. Recent trends in the microbial production, analysis and application of fructooligosaccharides. Trends Food Sci. Technol 2005, 16:442-457.
    • (2005) Trends Food Sci. Technol , vol.16 , pp. 442-457
    • Sangeetha, P.T.1    Ramesh, M.N.2    Prapulla, S.G.3
  • 110
    • 0031748473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a milk product, fermented with Lactobacillus acidophilus and with fructo-oligosaccharides added, on blood lipids in male volunteers
    • Schaafsma G., Meuling W., van Dokkum W., Bouley C. Effects of a milk product, fermented with Lactobacillus acidophilus and with fructo-oligosaccharides added, on blood lipids in male volunteers. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1998, 52:436-440.
    • (1998) European Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.52 , pp. 436-440
    • Schaafsma, G.1    Meuling, W.2    van Dokkum, W.3    Bouley, C.4
  • 111
    • 4444242774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic activities of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria against microbial pathogens
    • Servin A.L. Antagonistic activities of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria against microbial pathogens. FEMS Microbiology Reviews 2004, 28:405-440.
    • (2004) FEMS Microbiology Reviews , vol.28 , pp. 405-440
    • Servin, A.L.1
  • 112
    • 0037971392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The suppressive effect of bifidobacteria on Bacteroides vulgaris, a putative pathogenic microbe in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Shiba T., Aiba Y., Ishikawa H., Ushiyama A., Takagi A., et al. The suppressive effect of bifidobacteria on Bacteroides vulgaris, a putative pathogenic microbe in inflammatory bowel disease. Microbiology and Immunology 2003, 47:371-378.
    • (2003) Microbiology and Immunology , vol.47 , pp. 371-378
    • Shiba, T.1    Aiba, Y.2    Ishikawa, H.3    Ushiyama, A.4    Takagi, A.5
  • 113
    • 33845493245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotic galactooligosaccharides reduce adherence of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli to tissue culture cells
    • IAI.01030-06
    • Shoaf K., Mulvey G., Armstrong G., Hutkins R. Prebiotic galactooligosaccharides reduce adherence of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli to tissue culture cells. Infection and Immunity 2006, IAI.01030-06.
    • (2006) Infection and Immunity
    • Shoaf, K.1    Mulvey, G.2    Armstrong, G.3    Hutkins, R.4
  • 114
    • 59149093199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trial: the effects of a trans-galactooligosaccharide prebiotic on faecal microbiota and symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome
    • Silk D.B., Davis A., Vulevic J., Tzortzis G., Gibson G.R. Clinical trial: the effects of a trans-galactooligosaccharide prebiotic on faecal microbiota and symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapy 2009, 29:508-518.
    • (2009) Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapy , vol.29 , pp. 508-518
    • Silk, D.B.1    Davis, A.2    Vulevic, J.3    Tzortzis, G.4    Gibson, G.R.5
  • 115
    • 0004123904 scopus 로고
    • Avi Publishing Co, West Point, CT
    • Sperti G.S. Probiotics 1971, Avi Publishing Co, West Point, CT.
    • (1971) Probiotics
    • Sperti, G.S.1
  • 116
    • 0036907464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished efficacy ofcolonic adaptation to lactulose occurs in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in remission
    • Szilagyi A., Rivard J., Shrier I. Diminished efficacy ofcolonic adaptation to lactulose occurs in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in remission. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 2002, 47:2811-2822.
    • (2002) Digestive Diseases and Sciences , vol.47 , pp. 2811-2822
    • Szilagyi, A.1    Rivard, J.2    Shrier, I.3
  • 118
    • 0001578469 scopus 로고
    • Effects of administration of TOS and Bifidobacterium breve 4006 on the human fecal microflora
    • Tanaka R., Takayama H., Morotomi M., Kuroshima T., Ueyama S., et al. Effects of administration of TOS and Bifidobacterium breve 4006 on the human fecal microflora. Bifidobacteria Microflora 1983, 2:17-24.
    • (1983) Bifidobacteria Microflora , vol.2 , pp. 17-24
    • Tanaka, R.1    Takayama, H.2    Morotomi, M.3    Kuroshima, T.4    Ueyama, S.5
  • 119
    • 33746762080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caister Academic Press, Norfolk, G. Tannock (Ed.)
    • Probiotics and Prebiotics 2002, Caister Academic Press, Norfolk. G. Tannock (Ed.).
    • (2002) Probiotics and Prebiotics
  • 120
    • 33846012178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: the effect of supplementation with prebiotics on eradication rates and adverse events during Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
    • Tong J.L., Ran Z.H., Shen J., Zhang C.X., Xiao S.D. Meta-analysis: the effect of supplementation with prebiotics on eradication rates and adverse events during Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. Alimentary Pharmocology and Therapeutics 2007, 25(2):155-168.
    • (2007) Alimentary Pharmocology and Therapeutics , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-168
    • Tong, J.L.1    Ran, Z.H.2    Shen, J.3    Zhang, C.X.4    Xiao, S.D.5
  • 121
    • 0034959553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short chain fatty acids and human colonic function: roles of resistant starch and non-starch polysaccharides
    • Topping D.L., Clifton P.M. Short chain fatty acids and human colonic function: roles of resistant starch and non-starch polysaccharides. Physiological Reviews 2001, 81(3):1031-1063.
    • (2001) Physiological Reviews , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 1031-1063
    • Topping, D.L.1    Clifton, P.M.2
  • 122
    • 37149036089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondigestible oligo-and polysaccharides (dietary fiber): their physiology and role in human health and food
    • Tungland B.C., Meyer D. Nondigestible oligo-and polysaccharides (dietary fiber): their physiology and role in human health and food. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 2002, 1:73-92.
    • (2002) Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety , vol.1 , pp. 73-92
    • Tungland, B.C.1    Meyer, D.2
  • 123
    • 0034808582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human volunteer study on the effects of HP-inulin-gut bacteria enumerated using FISH
    • Tuohy K.M., Finlay R.K., Wynne A.G., Gibson G.R. A human volunteer study on the effects of HP-inulin-gut bacteria enumerated using FISH. Anaerobe 2001, 7:113-118.
    • (2001) Anaerobe , vol.7 , pp. 113-118
    • Tuohy, K.M.1    Finlay, R.K.2    Wynne, A.G.3    Gibson, G.R.4
  • 124
    • 0034808152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prebiotic effects of biscuits containing partially hydrolysed guar gum and fructooligosaccharides-a human volunteer study
    • Tuohy K.M., Kolida S., Lustenberger A., Gibson G.R. The prebiotic effects of biscuits containing partially hydrolysed guar gum and fructooligosaccharides-a human volunteer study. British Journal of Nutrition 2001, 86:341-348.
    • (2001) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.86 , pp. 341-348
    • Tuohy, K.M.1    Kolida, S.2    Lustenberger, A.3    Gibson, G.R.4
  • 125
    • 0345257151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of various inulins and Clostridium difficile on the metabolic activity of the human colonic microbiota in vitro
    • van Nuenen M., Meyer P., Venema K. The effect of various inulins and Clostridium difficile on the metabolic activity of the human colonic microbiota in vitro. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 2003, 15:137-144.
    • (2003) Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease , vol.15 , pp. 137-144
    • van Nuenen, M.1    Meyer, P.2    Venema, K.3
  • 126
    • 0032815979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact on the composition of the faecal flora by a new probiotic preparation: preliminary data on maintenance treatment of patients with ulcerative colitis
    • Venturi A., Gionchetti P., Rizzello F., Johansson R., Zucconi E., et al. Impact on the composition of the faecal flora by a new probiotic preparation: preliminary data on maintenance treatment of patients with ulcerative colitis. Alimentary Pharmacology Therapy 1999, 13:1103-1108.
    • (1999) Alimentary Pharmacology Therapy , vol.13 , pp. 1103-1108
    • Venturi, A.1    Gionchetti, P.2    Rizzello, F.3    Johansson, R.4    Zucconi, E.5
  • 127
    • 55149108433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ASM Press, Washington, J. Versalovic, M. Wilson (Eds.)
    • Therapeutic Microbiology 2008, ASM Press, Washington. J. Versalovic, M. Wilson (Eds.).
    • (2008) Therapeutic Microbiology
  • 128
    • 55849146633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the fecal microflora profile and immune function by a novel trans-galactooligosaccharide mixture (B-GOS) in healthy elderly volunteers
    • Vulevic J., Drakoularakou A., Yaqoob P., Tzortzis G., Gibson G.R. Modulation of the fecal microflora profile and immune function by a novel trans-galactooligosaccharide mixture (B-GOS) in healthy elderly volunteers. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2008, 88:1438-1446.
    • (2008) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.88 , pp. 1438-1446
    • Vulevic, J.1    Drakoularakou, A.2    Yaqoob, P.3    Tzortzis, G.4    Gibson, G.R.5
  • 130
    • 0027448996 scopus 로고
    • Effects ofthe in vivo fermentation ofoligofructose and inulin by bacteria growing in the human large intestine
    • Wang X., Gibson G.R. Effects ofthe in vivo fermentation ofoligofructose and inulin by bacteria growing in the human large intestine. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 1993, 75(4):373-380.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Bacteriology , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 373-380
    • Wang, X.1    Gibson, G.R.2
  • 132
  • 133
    • 71649084960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments and perspectives in the investigation of probiotic effects
    • Wohlgemuth S., Loh G., Blaut M. Recent developments and perspectives in the investigation of probiotic effects. International Journal of Medical Microbiology 2009, 300(1):3-10.
    • (2009) International Journal of Medical Microbiology , vol.300 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-10
    • Wohlgemuth, S.1    Loh, G.2    Blaut, M.3
  • 134
    • 0042922857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillusplantarum forthetreatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhoea: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Wult M., Hagslatt M.L., Odenholt I. Lactobacillusplantarum forthetreatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhoea: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Scandinavian Journal of Infections Diseases 2003, 35:365-367.
    • (2003) Scandinavian Journal of Infections Diseases , vol.35 , pp. 365-367
    • Wult, M.1    Hagslatt, M.L.2    Odenholt, I.3
  • 135
    • 7444244435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensal bacteria in the gut: learning who our friends are
    • Yan F., Polk D.B. Commensal bacteria in the gut: learning who our friends are. Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 2004, 20:565-567.
    • (2004) Current Opinion in Gastroenterology , vol.20 , pp. 565-567
    • Yan, F.1    Polk, D.B.2
  • 136
    • 0018163916 scopus 로고
    • Oligosaccharides and polysaccharides specifically utilizable by bifidobacteria
    • Yazawa K., Imai K., Tamura Z. Oligosaccharides and polysaccharides specifically utilizable by bifidobacteria. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 1978, 26:3306-3311.
    • (1978) Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 3306-3311
    • Yazawa, K.1    Imai, K.2    Tamura, Z.3
  • 137
    • 0001911887 scopus 로고
    • Search for sugar sources for selective increase of bifidobacteria
    • Yazawa K., Tamura Z. Search for sugar sources for selective increase of bifidobacteria. Bifidobacteria Microflora 1982, 1:39-44.
    • (1982) Bifidobacteria Microflora , vol.1 , pp. 39-44
    • Yazawa, K.1    Tamura, Z.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.