메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 354-382

Vitamin D supplementation: What's known, what to do, and what's needed

Author keywords

Cholecalciferol; Ergocalciferol; Nutritional supplementation; Vitamin D

Indexed keywords

25 HYDROXYVITAMIN D; CITRATE CALCIUM; COLECALCIFEROL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; PLACEBO; PREDNISONE; VITAMIN D; VITAMIN;

EID: 84864110951     PISSN: 02770008     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/phar.1037     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (57)

References (131)
  • 3
    • 79952148734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Vitamin d insufficiency
    • Rosen CJ. Clinical practice. Vitamin D insufficiency. N Engl J Med 2011;364:248-54.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.364 , pp. 248-254
    • Rosen, C.J.1
  • 4
    • 85014171967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D. Available at: Accessed June 17, 2011
    • MayoClinic.com 2011. Vitamin D. Available at: http://www. mayoclinic.com/health/vitamin-d/NS-patient-vitamind. Accessed June 17, 2011
    • (2011) Mayo Clinic.com
  • 5
    • 84864597649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Medicine (U.S.) Committee. Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D. Washington DC: National Academies Press
    • Ross AC, Taylor CL, Yaktine AL, Del Valle HB, eds.; Institute of Medicine (U.S.) Committee. Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D. Washington DC: National Academies Press, 2011.
    • (2011)
    • Ross, A.C.1    Taylor, C.L.2    Yaktine, A.L.3    Del Valle, H.B.4
  • 6
    • 77957977517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iof position statement: Vitamin d recommendations for older adults
    • Dawson-Hughes B, Mithal A, Bonjour JP, et al. IOF position statement: vitamin D recommendations for older adults. Osteoporos Int 2010;21:1151-4.
    • (2010) Osteoporos Int , vol.21 , pp. 1151-1154
    • Dawson-Hughes, B.1    Mithal, A.2    Bonjour, J.P.3
  • 8
    • 79951832240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why the iom recommendations for vitamin d are deficient
    • Heaney RP, Holick MF. Why the IOM recommendations for vitamin D are deficient. J Bone Miner Res 2011;26:452-4.
    • (2011) J Bone Miner Res , vol.26 , pp. 452-454
    • Heaney, R.P.1    Holick, M.F.2
  • 9
    • 84864597639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Medicine (U.S.) Committee. Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D. Washington DC: National Academies Press, Accessed June 17
    • Adams M. New vitamin D recommendations promote vitamin D deficiency, protect cancer industry. NaturalNews.com 2010. Available at: http://www.naturalnews.com/030598-vitamin-D-Institute-of-Medicine.html. Accessed June 17, 2011.
    • (2011) New vitamin D recommendations promote vitamin D deficiency protect cancer industry
    • Adams, M.1
  • 10
    • 77956290823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis and vitamin d: A review and recommendations
    • Solomon AJ, Whitham RH. Multiple sclerosis and vitamin D: a review and recommendations. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2010;10:389-96.
    • (2010) Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep , vol.10 , pp. 389-396
    • Solomon, A.J.1    Whitham, R.H.2
  • 12
    • 34447514029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d deficiency
    • Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med 2007;357:266-81.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 266-281
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 13
    • 58949093000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d status: Measurement, interpretation, and clinical application
    • Holick MF. Vitamin D status: measurement, interpretation, and clinical application. Ann Epidemiol 2009;19:73-8.
    • (2009) Ann Epidemiol , vol.19 , pp. 73-78
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 14
    • 79960104336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation, treatment, and prevention of vitamin d deficiency: An endocrine society clinical practice guideline
    • Holick MF, Binkley NC, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, et al. Evaluation, treatment, and prevention of vitamin D deficiency: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011;96:911-30.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , pp. 911-930
    • Holick, M.F.1    Binkley, N.C.2    Bischoff-Ferrari, H.A.3
  • 15
    • 77953443605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineralization defects and vitamin d deficiency: Histomorphometric analysis of iliac crest bone biopsies and circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin d in 675 patients
    • Priemel M, von Domarus C, Klatte TO, et al. Bone mineralization defects and vitamin D deficiency: histomorphometric analysis of iliac crest bone biopsies and circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D in 675 patients. J Bone Miner Res 2010;25:305-12.
    • (2010) J Bone Miner Res , vol.25 , pp. 305-312
    • Priemel, M.1    Von Domarus, C.2    Klatte, T.O.3
  • 17
    • 63849282684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of nonvertebral fractures with oral vitamin d and dose dependency: A meta-Analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Willett WC, Wong JB, et al. Prevention of nonvertebral fractures with oral vitamin D and dose dependency: a meta-Analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med 2009;169:551-61.
    • (2009) Arch Intern Med , vol.169 , pp. 551-561
    • Bischoff-Ferrari, H.A.1    Willett, W.C.2    Wong, J.B.3
  • 18
    • 33947152982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 25-hydroxyvitamin d threshold for better health
    • Bischoff-Ferrari HA. The 25-hydroxyvitamin D threshold for better health. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2007;103: 614-9.
    • (2007) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.103 , pp. 614-619
    • Bischoff-Ferrari, H.A.1
  • 19
    • 42949125874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels for multiple health outcomes
    • Bischoff-Ferrari HA. Optimal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels for multiple health outcomes. Adv Exp Med Biol 2008;624:55-71.
    • (2008) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.624 , pp. 55-71
    • Bischoff-Ferrari, H.A.1
  • 20
    • 33746741731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resurrection of vitamin d deficiency and rickets
    • Holick MF. Resurrection of vitamin D deficiency and rickets. J Clin Invest 2006;116:2062-72.
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 2062-2072
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 21
    • 58149171483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of rickets and vitamin d deficiency in infants children and adolescents
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Breastfeeding; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition
    • Wagner CL, Greer FR; American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Breastfeeding; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition. Prevention of rickets and vitamin D deficiency in infants, children, and adolescents. Pediatrics 2008;122:1142-52.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122 , pp. 1142-1152
    • Wagner, C.L.1    Greer, F.R.2
  • 23
    • 33746926266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of optimization of vitamin d in preventing osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures: A systematic review
    • Nakamura K, Iki M. Efficacy of optimization of vitamin D in preventing osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures: a systematic review. Environ Health Prev Med 2006;11:155-70.
    • (2006) Environ Health Prev Med , vol.11 , pp. 155-70
    • Nakamura, K.1    Iki, M.2
  • 24
    • 0038811784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation and bone mineral density in early postmenopausal women
    • Cooper L, Clifton-Bligh PB, Nery ML, et al. Vitamin D supplementation and bone mineral density in early postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 2003;77:1324-9.
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.77 , pp. 1324-1329
    • Cooper, L.1    Clifton-Bligh, P.B.2    Nery, M.L.3
  • 25
  • 26
    • 77952306239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual highdose oral vitamin d and falls and fractures in older women: A randomized controlled trial
    • Sanders KM, Stuart AL, Williamson EJ, et al. Annual highdose oral vitamin D and falls and fractures in older women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2010;303:1815-22.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 1815-1822
    • Sanders, K.M.1    Stuart, A.L.2    Williamson, E.J.3
  • 27
    • 36448981401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of annual intramuscular vitamin d on fracture risk in elderly men and women-A population-based, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Smith H, Anderson F, Raphael H, Maslin P, Crozier S, Cooper C. Effect of annual intramuscular vitamin D on fracture risk in elderly men and women-A population-based, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2007;46:1852-7.
    • (2007) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.46 , pp. 1852-1857
    • Smith, H.1    Anderson, F.2    Raphael, H.3    Maslin, P.4    Crozier, S.5    Cooper, C.6
  • 29
    • 29244461700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should older people in residential care receive vitamin d to prevent falls? Results of a randomized trial
    • Flicker L, MacInnis RJ, Stein MS, et al. Should older people in residential care receive vitamin D to prevent falls? Results of a randomized trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2005;53:1881-8.
    • (2005) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.53 , pp. 1881-1888
    • Flicker, L.1    MacInnis, R.J.2    Stein, M.S.3
  • 30
    • 33644594189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cholecalciferol plus calcium on falling in ambulatory older men and women: A 3-year randomized controlled trial
    • Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Orav EJ, Dawson-Hughes B. Effect of cholecalciferol plus calcium on falling in ambulatory older men and women: a 3-year randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med 2006;166:424-30.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 424-430
    • Bischoff-Ferrari, H.A.1    Orav, E.J.2    Dawson-Hughes, B.3
  • 31
    • 70349857820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fall prevention with supplemental and active forms of vitamin d: A meta-Analysis of randomised controlled trials
    • Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dawson-Hughes B, Staehelin HB, et al. Fall prevention with supplemental and active forms of vitamin D: a meta-Analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ 2009;339:b3692.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.339
    • Bischoff-Ferrari, H.A.1    Dawson-Hughes, B.2    Staehelin, H.B.3
  • 32
    • 33748070519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation and the prevention of fractures and falls: Results of a randomised trial in elderly people in residential accommodation
    • Law M, Withers H, Morris J, Anderson F. Vitamin D supplementation and the prevention of fractures and falls: results of a randomised trial in elderly people in residential accommodation. Age Ageing 2006;35:482-6.
    • (2006) Age Ageing , vol.35 , pp. 482-486
    • Law, M.1    Withers, H.2    Morris, J.3    Anderson, F.4
  • 33
    • 77952300300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose vitamin d supplementation: Too much of a good thinǧ
    • Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS. High-dose vitamin D supplementation: too much of a good thinǧ JAMA 2010;303:1861-2.
    • (2010) JAMA , Issue.303 , pp. 1861-1862
    • Dawson-Hughes, B.1    Harris, S.S.2
  • 34
    • 78149238112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d and hypertension: Current evidence and future directions
    • Vaidya A, Forman JP. Vitamin D and hypertension: current evidence and future directions. Hypertension 2010;56:774-9.
    • (2010) Hypertension , vol.56 , pp. 774-779
    • Vaidya, A.1    Forman, J.P.2
  • 35
    • 79951677107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d and the prevention of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases: A review of the current evidence
    • Geleijnse JM. Vitamin D and the prevention of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases: a review of the current evidence. Am J Hypertens 2011;24:253-62.
    • (2011) Am J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 253-262
    • Geleijnse, J.M.1
  • 36
    • 34250643090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d, ethnicity, and blood pressure in the third national health and nutrition examination survey
    • Scragg R, Sowers M, Bell C. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, ethnicity, and blood pressure in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am J Hypertens 2007;20:713-9.
    • (2007) Am J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 713-79
    • Scragg, R.1    Sowers, M.2    Bell, C.3
  • 37
    • 34249723825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d status and parathyroid hormone levels in relation to blood pressure: A population-based study in older men and women
    • Snijder MB, Lips P, Seidell JC, et al. Vitamin D status and parathyroid hormone levels in relation to blood pressure: a population-based study in older men and women. J Intern Med 2007;261:558-65.
    • (2007) J Intern Med , vol.261 , pp. 558-565
    • Snijder, M.B.1    Lips, P.2    Seidell, J.C.3
  • 38
    • 0034124950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium from dairy products, vitamin d intake, and blood pressure: The tromso study
    • Jorde R, Bonaa KH. Calcium from dairy products, vitamin D intake, and blood pressure: the Tromso Study. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:1530-5.
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.71 , pp. 1530-1535
    • Jorde, R.1    Bonaa, K.H.2
  • 39
    • 34247893803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels and risk of incident hypertension
    • Forman JP, Giovannucci E, Holmes MD, et al. Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of incident hypertension. Hypertension 2007;49:1063-9.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.49 , pp. 1063-1069
    • Forman, J.P.1    Giovannucci, E.2    Holmes, M.D.3
  • 40
    • 55949086816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels and risk of incident hypertension among young women
    • Forman JP, Curhan GC, Taylor EN. Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of incident hypertension among young women. Hypertension 2008;52:828-32.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.52 , pp. 828-832
    • Forman, J.P.1    Curhan, G.C.2    Taylor, E.N.3
  • 41
    • 77149135590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels are strongly related to systolic blood pressure but do not predict future hypertension
    • Jorde R, Figenschau Y, Emaus N, Hutchinson M, Grimnes G. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are strongly related to systolic blood pressure but do not predict future hypertension. Hypertension 2010;55:792-8.
    • (2010) Hypertension , vol.55 , pp. 792-798
    • Jorde, R.1    Figenschau, Y.2    Emaus, N.3    Hutchinson, M.4    Grimnes, G.5
  • 42
    • 55949102601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium and vitamin d supplementation on blood pressure: The women's health initiative randomized trial
    • Margolis KL, Ray RM, Van Horn L, et al. Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood pressure: the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trial. Hypertension 2008;52:847-55.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.52 , pp. 847-855
    • Margolis, K.L.1    Ray, R.M.2    Van Horn, L.3
  • 43
    • 77950366532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: Vitamin d and cardiometabolic outcomes
    • Pittas AG, Chung M, Trikalinos T, et al. Systematic review: vitamin D and cardiometabolic outcomes. Ann Intern Med 2010;152:307-14.
    • (2010) Ann Intern Med , vol.152 , pp. 307-3014
    • Pittas, A.G.1    Chung, M.2    Trikalinos, T.3
  • 44
    • 33745628344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d insufficiency in congestive heart failure: Why and what to do about it?
    • Zittermann A, Schleithoff SS, Koerfer R. Vitamin D insufficiency in congestive heart failure: why and what to do about it? Heart Fail Rev 2006;11:25-33.
    • (2006) Heart Fail Rev , vol.11 , pp. 25-33
    • Zittermann, A.1    Schleithoff, S.S.2    Koerfer, R.3
  • 46
    • 33646710998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation improves cytokine profiles in patients with congestive heart failure: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Schleithoff SS, Zittermann A, Tenderich G, Berthold HK, Stehle P, Koerfer R. Vitamin D supplementation improves cytokine profiles in patients with congestive heart failure: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2006;83:754-9.
    • (2006) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.83 , pp. 754-759
    • Schleithoff, S.S.1    Zittermann, A.2    Tenderich, G.3    Berthold, H.K.4    Stehle, P.5    Koerfer, R.6
  • 47
    • 77951885784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of vitamin d supplementation on physical function and quality of life in older patients with heart failure: A randomized controlled trial
    • Witham MD, Crighton LJ, Gillespie ND, Struthers AD, McMurdo ME. The effects of vitamin D supplementation on physical function and quality of life in older patients with heart failure: a randomized controlled trial. Circ Heart Fail 2010;3:195-201.
    • (2010) Circ Heart Fail , vol.3 , pp. 195-201
    • Witham, M.D.1    Crighton, L.J.2    Gillespie, N.D.3    Struthers, A.D.4    McMurdo, M.E.5
  • 48
    • 49449104636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and the risk of mortality in the general population
    • Melamed ML, Michos ED, Post W, Astor B. 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and the risk of mortality in the general population. Arch Intern Med 2008;168:1629-37.
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1629-1637
    • Melamed, M.L.1    Michos, E.D.2    Post, W.3    Astor, B.4
  • 49
    • 69549133632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d level, cardiovascular disease mortality, and all-cause mortality in older u.s. Adults
    • Ginde AA, Scragg R, Schwartz RS, Camargo CA Jr. Prospective study of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level, cardiovascular disease mortality, and all-cause mortality in older U.S. adults. J Am Geriatr Soc 2009;57:1595-603.
    • (2009) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.57 , pp. 1595-603
    • Ginde, A.A.1    Scragg, R.2    Schwartz, R.S.3    Camargo Jr., C.A.4
  • 50
    • 66949125356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d insufficiency-A novel mechanism of statin-induced myalgia?
    • Lee P, Greenfield JR, Campbell LV. Vitamin D insufficiency-A novel mechanism of statin-induced myalgia? Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2009;71:154-5.
    • (2009) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.71 , pp. 154-155
    • Lee, P.1    Greenfield, J.R.2    Campbell, L.V.3
  • 51
    • 79952105679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of vitamin d deficiency to statin myopathy
    • Gupta A, Thompson PD. The relationship of vitamin D deficiency to statin myopathy. Atherosclerosis 2011;215:23-9.
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.215 , pp. 23-29
    • Gupta, A.1    Thompson, P.D.2
  • 53
  • 54
    • 65549111431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d deficiency is associated with myalgias in hyperlipidemic subjects taking statins
    • Duell PB, Conner WE. Vitamin D deficiency is associated with myalgias in hyperlipidemic subjects taking statins. Circulation 2011;118:S470.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.118
    • Duell, P.B.1    Conner, W.E.2
  • 55
    • 57649095363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low serum 25 (oh) vitamin d levels (<32 ng/ml) are associated with reversible myositis-myalgia in statin-Treated patients
    • Ahmed W, Khan N, Glueck CJ, et al. Low serum 25 (OH) vitamin D levels (
    • (2009) Transl Res , vol.153 , pp. 11-16
    • Ahmed, W.1    Khan, N.2    Glueck, C.J.3
  • 56
    • 48649108658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Womens hlth initiative investigato.calcium plus vitamin d supplementation and the risk of incident diabetes in the women's health initiative
    • de Boer IH, Tinker LF, Connelly S, Curb JD; Womens Hlth Initiative Investigato. Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of incident diabetes in the women's health initiative. Diabetes Care 2008;31:701-7.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 701-707
    • De Boer, I.H.1    Tinker, L.F.2    Connelly, S.3    Curb, J.D.4
  • 57
    • 65549137566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation enhances the beneficial effects of weight loss on cardiovascular disease risk markers
    • Zittermann A, Frisch S, Berthold HK, et al. Vitamin D supplementation enhances the beneficial effects of weight loss on cardiovascular disease risk markers. Am J Clin Nutr 2009;89:1321-7.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.89 , pp. 1321-1327
    • Zittermann, A.1    Frisch, S.2    Berthold, H.K.3
  • 58
    • 69949159348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementation with cholecalciferol does not improve glycaemic control in diabetic subjects with normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels
    • Jorde R, Figenschau Y. Supplementation with cholecalciferol does not improve glycaemic control in diabetic subjects with normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Eur J Nutr 2009;48:349-54.
    • (2009) Eur J Nutr , vol.48 , pp. 349-354
    • Jorde, R.1    Figenschau, Y.2
  • 59
    • 79953213640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily consumption of vitamin d-or vitamin d + calcium-fortified yogurt drink improved glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial
    • Nikooyeh B, Neyestani TR, Farvid M, et al. Daily consumption of vitamin D-or vitamin D + calcium-fortified yogurt drink improved glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2011;93:764-71.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 764-771
    • Nikooyeh, B.1    Neyestani, T.R.2    Farvid, M.3
  • 60
    • 33845720114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels and risk of multiple sclerosis
    • Munger KL, Levin LI, Hollis BW, Howard NS, Ascherio A. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of multiple sclerosis. JAMA 2006;296:2832-8.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 2832-2838
    • Munger, K.L.1    Levin, L.I.2    Hollis, B.W.3    Howard, N.S.4    Ascherio, A.5
  • 62
    • 0037223587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine profile in patients with multiple sclerosis following vitamin d supplementation
    • Mahon BD, Gordon SA, Cruz J, Cosman F, Cantorna MT. Cytokine profile in patients with multiple sclerosis following vitamin D supplementation. J Neuroimmunol 2003;134:128-32.
    • (2003) J Neuroimmunol , vol.134 , pp. 128-132
    • Mahon, B.D.1    Gordon, S.A.2    Cruz, J.3    Cosman, F.4    Cantorna, M.T.5
  • 63
    • 0032103001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 is a positive regulator for the two antiencephalitogenic cytokines TGF-beta 1 and IL-4
    • Cantorna MT, Woodward WD, Hayes CE, DeLuca HF. 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 is a positive regulator for the two antiencephalitogenic cytokines TGF-beta 1 and IL-4. J Immunol 1998;160:5314-9.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.160 , pp. 5314-5319
    • Cantorna, M.T.1    Woodward, W.D.2    Hayes, C.E.3    DeLuca, H.F.4
  • 64
    • 77953328331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase i/ii dose-escalation trial of vitamin d3 and calcium in multiple sclerosis
    • Burton JM, Kimball S, Vieth R, et al. A phase I/II dose-escalation trial of vitamin D3 and calcium in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 2010;74:1852-9.
    • (2010) Neurology , vol.74 , pp. 1852-1859
    • Burton, J.M.1    Kimball, S.2    Vieth, R.3
  • 65
    • 79851512517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d neurocognitive functioning and immunocompetence
    • Nimitphong H, Holick MF. Vitamin D, neurocognitive functioning and immunocompetence. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2011;14:7-14.
    • (2011) Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care , vol.14 , pp. 7-14
    • Nimitphong, H.1    Holick, M.F.2
  • 66
    • 43149125429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression is associated with decreased 25-hydroxyvitamin d and increased parathyroid hormone levels in older adults
    • Hoogendijk WJ, Lips P, Dik MG, Deeg DJ, Beekman AT, Penninx BW. Depression is associated with decreased 25-hydroxyvitamin D and increased parathyroid hormone levels in older adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2008;65:508-12.
    • (2008) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 508-512
    • Hoogendijk, W.J.1    Lips, P.2    Dik, M.G.3    Deeg, D.J.4    Beekman, A.T.5    Penninx, B.W.6
  • 67
    • 77957722354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between vitamin d levels and depressive symptoms in older residents from a national survey population
    • Stewart R, Hirani V. Relationship between vitamin D levels and depressive symptoms in older residents from a national survey population. Psychosom Med 2010;72:608-12.
    • (2010) Psychosom Med , vol.72 , pp. 608-612
    • Stewart, R.1    Hirani, V.2
  • 68
    • 77953001156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of vitamin d levels with incident depression among a general cardiovascular population
    • May HT, Bair TL, Lappe DL, et al. Association of vitamin D levels with incident depression among a general cardiovascular population. Am Heart J 2010;159:1037-43.
    • (2010) Am Heart J , vol.159 , pp. 1037-1043
    • May, H.T.1    Bair, T.L.2    Lappe, D.L.3
  • 69
    • 55949104381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin d supplementation on symptoms of depression in overweight and obese subjects: Randomized double blind trial
    • Jorde R, Sneve M, Figenschau Y, Svartberg J, Waterloo K. Effects of vitamin D supplementation on symptoms of depression in overweight and obese subjects: randomized double blind trial. J Intern Med 2008;264:599-609.
    • (2008) J Intern Med , vol.264 , pp. 599-609
    • Jorde, R.1    Sneve, M.2    Figenschau, Y.3    Svartberg, J.4    Waterloo, K.5
  • 70
    • 0028148628 scopus 로고
    • 1, 25 (OH)2 vitamin D3 levels in seasonal affective disorder: Effects of light
    • Oren DA, Schulkin J, Rosenthal NE. 1,25 (OH)2 vitamin D3 levels in seasonal affective disorder: effects of light. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1994;116:515-6.
    • (1994) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.116 , pp. 515-516
    • Oren, D.A.1    Schulkin, J.2    Rosenthal, N.E.3
  • 71
    • 0033290687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d vs broad spectrum phototherapy in the treatment of seasonal affective disorder
    • Gloth FM 3rd, Alam W, Hollis B. Vitamin D vs broad spectrum phototherapy in the treatment of seasonal affective disorder. J Nutr Health Aging 1999;3:5-7.
    • (1999) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.3 , pp. 5-7
    • Gloth III, F.M.1    Alam, W.2    Hollis, B.3
  • 72
    • 0032402974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of vitamin d deficiency and reduced bone mass in elderly women with alzheimer's disease
    • Sato Y, Asoh T, Oizumi K. High prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and reduced bone mass in elderly women with Alzheimer's disease. Bone 1998;23:555-7.
    • (1998) Bone , vol.23 , pp. 555-557
    • Sato, Y.1    Asoh, T.2    Oizumi, K.3
  • 73
    • 33845598391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d deficiency is associated with low mood and worse cognitive performance in older adults
    • Wilkins CH, Sheline YI, Roe CM, Birge SJ, Morris JC. Vitamin D deficiency is associated with low mood and worse cognitive performance in older adults. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2006;14:1032-40.
    • (2006) Am J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 1032-1040
    • Wilkins, C.H.1    Sheline, Y.I.2    Roe, C.M.3    Birge, S.J.4    Morris, J.C.5
  • 74
    • 67650483354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels and cognitive performance in middle-Aged and older european men
    • Lee DM, Tajar A, Ulubaev A, et al. Association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and cognitive performance in middle-Aged and older European men. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2009;80:722-9.
    • (2009) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.80 , pp. 722-729
    • Lee, D.M.1    Tajar, A.2    Ulubaev, A.3
  • 75
    • 74049162336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, dementia, and cerebrovascular pathology in elders receiving home services
    • Buell JS, Dawson-Hughes B, Scott TM, et al. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, dementia, and cerebrovascular pathology in elders receiving home services. Neurology 2010;74:18-26.
    • (2010) Neurology , vol.74 , pp. 18-26
    • Buell, J.S.1    Dawson-Hughes, B.2    Scott, T.M.3
  • 76
    • 36549088100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d3 level and performance on psychometric tests in nhanes iii
    • McGrath J, Scragg R, Chant D, Eyles D, Burne T, Obradovic D. No association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 level and performance on psychometric tests in NHANES III. Neuroepidemiology 2007;29:49-54.
    • (2007) Neuroepidemiology , vol.29 , pp. 49-54
    • McGrath, J.1    Scragg, R.2    Chant, D.3    Eyles, D.4    Burne, T.5    Obradovic, D.6
  • 77
    • 74049134320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels and cognitive performance and decline in elderly men
    • Slinin Y, Paudel ML, Taylor BC, et al. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels and cognitive performance and decline in elderly men. Neurology 2010;74:33-41.
    • (2010) Neurology , vol.74 , pp. 33-41
    • Slinin, Y.1    Paudel, M.L.2    Taylor, B.C.3
  • 80
    • 73949089209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asthma and genes encoding components of the vitamin d pathway
    • Bosse Y, Lemire M, Poon AH, et al. Asthma and genes encoding components of the vitamin D pathway. Respir Res 2009;10:98.
    • (2009) Respir Res , vol.10 , pp. 98
    • Bosse, Y.1    Lemire, M.2    Poon, A.H.3
  • 81
    • 30344488982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d and pulmonary function in the third national health and nutrition examination survey
    • Black PN, Scragg R. Relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and pulmonary function in the third national health and nutrition examination survey. Chest 2005;128: 3792-8.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 3792-3798
    • Black, P.N.1    Scragg, R.2
  • 83
    • 77953945880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum vitamin d levels and severe asthma exacerbations in the childhood asthma management program study
    • Brehm JM, Schuemann B, Fuhlbrigge AL, et al. Serum vitamin D levels and severe asthma exacerbations in the Childhood Asthma Management Program study. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2010;126:52.
    • (2010) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.126 , pp. 52
    • Brehm, J.M.1    Schuemann, B.2    Fuhlbrigge, A.L.3
  • 84
    • 72449141678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of oral steroids with and without vitamin d3 on early efficacy of immunotherapy in asthmatic children
    • Majak P, Rychlik B, Stelmach I. The effect of oral steroids with and without vitamin D3 on early efficacy of immunotherapy in asthmatic children. Clin Exp Allergy 2009;39: 1830-41.
    • (2009) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.39 , pp. 1830-1841
    • Majak, P.1    Rychlik, B.2    Stelmach, I.3
  • 85
    • 79955628574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation in children may prevent asthma exacerbation triggered by acute respiratory infection
    • Majak P, Olszowiec-Chlebna M, Smejda K, Stelmach I. Vitamin D supplementation in children may prevent asthma exacerbation triggered by acute respiratory infection. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2011;127:1294-6.
    • (2011) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.127 , pp. 1294-1296
    • Majak, P.1    Olszowiec-Chlebna, M.2    Smejda, K.3    Stelmach, I.4
  • 86
    • 70350173406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d deficiency and chronic lung disease
    • Gilbert CR, Arum SM, Smith CM. Vitamin D deficiency and chronic lung disease. Can Respir J 2009;16:75-80.
    • (2009) Can Respir J , vol.16 , pp. 75-80
    • Gilbert, C.R.1    Arum, S.M.2    Smith, C.M.3
  • 88
    • 77949784497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d deficiency is highly prevalent in copd and correlates with variants in the vitamin d-binding gene
    • Janssens W, Bouillon R, Claes B, et al. Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in COPD and correlates with variants in the vitamin D-binding gene. Thorax 2010;65:215-20.
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 215-220
    • Janssens, W.1    Bouillon, R.2    Claes, B.3
  • 90
    • 79958147813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of vitamin d in the treatment of tuberculosis
    • Luong KV, Nguyen LT. Impact of vitamin D in the treatment of tuberculosis. Am J Med Sci 2011;341:493-8.
    • (2011) Am J Med Sci , vol.341 , pp. 493-498
    • Luong, K.V.1    Nguyen, L.T.2
  • 91
    • 70449707918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d for treatment and prevention of infectious diseases: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Yamshchikov AV, Desai NS, Blumberg HM, Ziegler TR, Tangpricha V. Vitamin D for treatment and prevention of infectious diseases: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Endocr Pract 2009;15:438-49.
    • (2009) Endocr Pract , vol.15 , pp. 438-4349
    • Yamshchikov, A.V.1    Desai, N.S.2    Blumberg, H.M.3    Ziegler, T.R.4    Tangpricha, V.5
  • 92
    • 33748208786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of vitamin d as supplementary treatment in patients with moderately advanced pulmonary tuberculous lesion
    • Nursyam EW, Amin Z, Rumende CM. The effect of vitamin D as supplementary treatment in patients with moderately advanced pulmonary tuberculous lesion. Acta Med Indones 2006;38:3-5.
    • (2006) Acta Med Indones , vol.38 , pp. 3-5
    • Nursyam, E.W.1    Amin, Z.2    Rumende, C.M.3
  • 94
    • 65549143064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d as supplementary treatment for tuberculosis: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Wejse C, Gomes VF, Rabna P, et al. Vitamin D as supplementary treatment for tuberculosis: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009;179:843-50.
    • (2009) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.179 , pp. 843-850
    • Wejse, C.1    Gomes, V.F.2    Rabna, P.3
  • 95
    • 78651427507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose vitamin d(3) during intensive-phase antimicrobial treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: A double-blind randomised controlled trial
    • Martineau AR, Timms PM, Bothamley GH, et al. High-dose vitamin D(3) during intensive-phase antimicrobial treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: a double-blind randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2011;377:242-50.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 242-250
    • Martineau, A.R.1    Timms, P.M.2    Bothamley, G.H.3
  • 96
    • 61449136072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d level and upper respiratory tract infection in the third national health and nutrition examination survey
    • Ginde AA, Mansbach JM, Camargo CA Jr. Association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level and upper respiratory tract infection in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Arch Intern Med 2009;169: 384-90.
    • (2009) Arch Intern Med , vol.169 , pp. 384-390
    • Ginde, A.A.1    Mansbach, J.M.2    Camargo Jr., C.A.3
  • 97
    • 34748861523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemic influenza and vitamin d
    • Aloia JF, Li-Ng M. Epidemic influenza and vitamin D. Epidemiol Infect 2007;135:1095-6.
    • (2007) Epidemiol Infect , vol.135 , pp. 1095-1096
    • Aloia, J.F.1    Li-Ng, M.2
  • 98
    • 35048823740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation to prevent infections: A sub-study of a randomised placebo-controlled trial in older people
    • Avenell A, Cook JA, Maclennan GS, Macpherson GC. Vitamin D supplementation to prevent infections: a sub-study of a randomised placebo-controlled trial in older people. Age Ageing 2007;36:574-7.
    • (2007) Age Ageing , vol.36 , pp. 574-577
    • Avenell, A.1    Cook, J.A.2    Maclennan, G.S.3    Macpherson, G.C.4
  • 99
    • 68549134288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of vitamin d3 supplementation for the prevention of symptomatic upper respiratory tract infections
    • Li-Ng M, Aloia JF, Pollack S, et al. A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D3 supplementation for the prevention of symptomatic upper respiratory tract infections. Epidemiol Infect 2009;137:1396-404.
    • (2009) Epidemiol Infect , vol.137 , pp. 1396-1404
    • Li-Ng, M.1    Aloia, J.F.2    Pollack, S.3
  • 100
    • 77955695569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation for the prevention of acute respiratory tract infection: A randomized, doubleblinded trial among young finnish men
    • Laaksi I, Ruohola JP, Mattila V, Auvinen A, Ylikomi T, Pihlajamaki H. Vitamin D supplementation for the prevention of acute respiratory tract infection: a randomized, doubleblinded trial among young Finnish men. J Infect Dis 2010;202:809-14.
    • (2010) J Infect Dis , vol.202 , pp. 809-814
    • Laaksi, I.1    Ruohola, J.P.2    Mattila, V.3    Auvinen, A.4    Ylikomi, T.5    Pihlajamaki, H.6
  • 101
    • 77951961788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of vitamin d supplementation to prevent seasonal influenza a in schoolchildren
    • Urashima M, Segawa T, Okazaki M, Kurihara M, Wada Y, Ida H. Randomized trial of vitamin D supplementation to prevent seasonal influenza A in schoolchildren. Am J Clin Nutr 2010;91:1255-60.
    • (2010) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.91 , pp. 1255-1260
    • Urashima, M.1    Segawa, T.2    Okazaki, M.3    Kurihara, M.4    Wada, Y.5    Ida, H.6
  • 102
    • 77956626575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin d supplementation to children diagnosed with pneumonia in kabul: A randomised controlled trial
    • Manaseki-Holland S, Qader G, Isaq Masher M, et al. Effects of vitamin D supplementation to children diagnosed with pneumonia in Kabul: a randomised controlled trial. Trop Med Int Health 2010;15:1148-55.
    • (2010) Trop Med Int Health , vol.15 , pp. 1148-1155
    • Manaseki-Holland, S.1    Qader, G.2    Isaq Masher, M.3
  • 104
    • 58149166432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer risk and dietary intake of calcium, vitamin d, and dairy products: A meta-Analysis of 26,335 cases from 60 observational studies
    • Huncharek M, Muscat J, Kupelnick B. Colorectal cancer risk and dietary intake of calcium, vitamin D, and dairy products: a meta-Analysis of 26,335 cases from 60 observational studies. Nutr Cancer 2009;61:47-69.
    • (2009) Nutr Cancer , vol.61 , pp. 47-69
    • Huncharek, M.1    Muscat, J.2    Kupelnick, B.3
  • 105
    • 79954987202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d status in patients with stage iv colorectal cancer: Findings from intergroup trial n9741
    • Ng K, Sargent DJ, Goldberg RM, et al. Vitamin D status in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer: findings from Intergroup trial N9741. J Clin Oncol 2011;29:1599-606.
    • (2011) J Clin Oncol , vol.29 , pp. 1599-606
    • Ng, K.1    Sargent, D.J.2    Goldberg, R.M.3
  • 106
    • 79551504112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-Analysis of observational studies of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels and colorectal, breast and prostate cancer and colorectal adenoma
    • Gandini S, Boniol M, Haukka J, et al. Meta-Analysis of observational studies of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and colorectal, breast and prostate cancer and colorectal adenoma. Int J Cancer 2011;128:1414-24.
    • (2011) Int J Cancer , vol.128 , pp. 1414-1424
    • Gandini, S.1    Boniol, M.2    Haukka, J.3
  • 108
    • 72749118086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin d and calcium on proliferation and differentiation in normal colon mucosa: A randomized clinical trial
    • Fedirko V, Bostick RM, Flanders WD, et al. Effects of vitamin D and calcium on proliferation and differentiation in normal colon mucosa: a randomized clinical trial. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2009;18:2933-41.
    • (2009) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.18 , pp. 2933-2941
    • Fedirko, V.1    Bostick, R.M.2    Flanders, W.D.3
  • 109
    • 74549204419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplemental vitamin d and calcium on oxidative dna damage marker in normal colorectal mucosa: A randomized clinical trial
    • Fedirko V, Bostick RM, Long Q, et al. Effects of supplemental vitamin D and calcium on oxidative DNA damage marker in normal colorectal mucosa: a randomized clinical trial. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2010;19:280-91.
    • (2010) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.19 , pp. 280-291
    • Fedirko, V.1    Bostick, R.M.2    Long, Q.3
  • 110
    • 78751551316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of the effects of supplemental calcium and vitamin d3 on markers of their metabolism in normal mucosa of colorectal adenoma patients
    • Ahearn TU, McCullough ML, Flanders WD, et al. A randomized clinical trial of the effects of supplemental calcium and vitamin D3 on markers of their metabolism in normal mucosa of colorectal adenoma patients. Cancer Res 2011;71:413-23.
    • (2011) Cancer Res , vol.71 , pp. 413-423
    • Ahearn, T.U.1    McCullough, M.L.2    Flanders, W.D.3
  • 111
    • 32644484304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium plus vitamin d supplementation and the risk of colorectal cancer
    • Wactawski-Wende J, Kotchen JM, Anderson GL, et al. Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 2006;354:684-96.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 684-696
    • Wactawski-Wende, J.1    Kotchen, J.M.2    Anderson, G.L.3
  • 112
    • 58349085991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d receptor polymorphisms and breast cancer risk: Results from the national cancer institute breast and prostate cancer cohort consortium
    • McKay JD, McCullough ML, Ziegler RG, et al. Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and breast cancer risk: results from the National Cancer Institute Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2009;18:297-305.
    • (2009) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.18 , pp. 297-305
    • McKay, J.D.1    McCullough, M.L.2    Ziegler, R.G.3
  • 113
    • 34250893841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d intake and breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women: The iowa women's health study
    • Robien K, Cutler GJ, Lazovich D. Vitamin D intake and breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women: the Iowa Women's Health Study. Cancer Causes Control 2007;18:775-82.
    • (2007) Cancer Causes Control , vol.18 , pp. 775-782
    • Robien, K.1    Cutler, G.J.2    Lazovich, D.3
  • 115
    • 75649150441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 2 trial exploring the effects of high-dose (10,000 iu/day) vitamin d (3) in breast cancer patients with bone metastases
    • Amir E, Simmons CE, Freedman OC, et al. A phase 2 trial exploring the effects of high-dose (10,000 IU/day) vitamin D (3) in breast cancer patients with bone metastases. Cancer 2010;116:284-91.
    • (2010) Cancer , vol.116 , pp. 284-291
    • Amir, E.1    Simmons, C.E.2    Freedman, O.C.3
  • 116
    • 78651280436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d and breast cancer recurrence in the women's healthy eating and living (whel) study
    • Jacobs ET, Thomson CA, Flatt SW, et al. Vitamin D and breast cancer recurrence in the Women's Healthy Eating and Living (WHEL) Study. Am J Clin Nutr 2011;93:108-17.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 108-117
    • Jacobs, E.T.1    Thomson, C.A.2    Flatt, S.W.3
  • 117
    • 77449116452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d concentrations and postmenopausal breast cancer risk: A nested case control study in the cancer prevention study-ii nutrition cohort
    • McCullough ML, Stevens VL, Patel R, et al. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and postmenopausal breast cancer risk: a nested case control study in the Cancer Prevention Study-II Nutrition Cohort. Breast Cancer Res 2009;11:R64.
    • (2009) Breast Cancer Res , vol.11
    • McCullough, M.L.1    Stevens, V.L.2    Patel, R.3
  • 118
    • 56749171092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium plus vitamin d supplementation and the risk of breast cancer
    • Chlebowski RT, Johnson KC, Kooperberg C, et al. Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 2008;100:1581-91.
    • (2008) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.100 , pp. 1581-1591
    • Chlebowski, R.T.1    Johnson, K.C.2    Kooperberg, C.3
  • 119
    • 84864578068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugstore.com. Available from Accessed September 20, 2011
    • Drugstore.com. Ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol. Available from www.drugstore.com. Accessed September 20, 2011.
    • Ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol
  • 122
    • 0031671011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d and its major metabolites: Serum levels after graded oral dosing in healthy men
    • Barger-Lux MJ, Heaney RP, Dowell S, Chen TC, Holick MF. Vitamin D and its major metabolites: serum levels after graded oral dosing in healthy men. Osteoporos Int 1998;8:222-30.
    • (1998) Osteoporos Int , vol.8 , pp. 222-230
    • Barger-Lux, M.J.1    Heaney, R.P.2    Dowell, S.3    Chen, T.C.4    Holick, M.F.5
  • 123
    • 0023185199 scopus 로고
    • Safety of osteoporosis treatment with sodium fluoride, calcium phosphate and vitamin d
    • Hasling C, Nielsen HE, Melsen F, Mosekilde L. Safety of osteoporosis treatment with sodium fluoride, calcium phosphate and vitamin D. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1987;13:96-103.
    • (1987) Miner Electrolyte Metab , vol.13 , pp. 96-103
    • Hasling, C.1    Nielsen, H.E.2    Melsen, F.3    Mosekilde, L.4
  • 124
    • 33646251443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of high-dose vitamin d supplementation on serum vitamin d levels and milk calcium concentration in lactating women and their infants
    • Basile LA, Taylor SN, Wagner CL, Horst RL, Hollis BW. The effect of high-dose vitamin D supplementation on serum vitamin D levels and milk calcium concentration in lactating women and their infants. Breastfeed Med 2006;1:27-35.
    • (2006) Breastfeed Med , vol.1 , pp. 27-35
    • Basile, L.A.1    Taylor, S.N.2    Wagner, C.L.3    Horst, R.L.4    Hollis, B.W.5
  • 125
    • 32644467389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium plus vitamin d supplementation and the risk of fractures
    • Jackson RD, LaCroix AZ, Gass M, et al. Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures. N Engl J Med 2006;354:669-83.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 669-683
    • Jackson, R.D.1    LaCroix, A.Z.2    Gass, M.3
  • 126
    • 67049096658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vitamin d repletion regimens to correct vitamin d status in adults
    • Pepper KJ, Judd SE, Nanes MS, Tangpricha V. Evaluation of vitamin D repletion regimens to correct vitamin D status in adults. Endocr Pract 2009;15:95-103.
    • (2009) Endocr Pract , vol.15 , pp. 95-103
    • Pepper, K.J.1    Judd, S.E.2    Nanes, M.S.3    Tangpricha, V.4
  • 127
    • 62249133649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tolerability and biochemical effects of high-dose bolus vitamin d2 and d3 supplementation in patients with vitamin d insufficiency
    • Leventis P, Kiely PD. The tolerability and biochemical effects of high-dose bolus vitamin D2 and D3 supplementation in patients with vitamin D insufficiency. Scand J Rheumatol 2009;38:149-53.
    • (2009) Scand J Rheumatol , vol.38 , pp. 149-153
    • Leventis, P.1    Kiely, P.D.2
  • 128
    • 79953874315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of ergocalciferol or cholecalciferol dosing, 1,600 iu daily or 50,000 iu monthly in older adults
    • Binkley N, Gemar D, Engelke J, et al. Evaluation of ergocalciferol or cholecalciferol dosing, 1,600 IU daily or 50,000 IU monthly in older adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011;96:981-8.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , pp. 981-98
    • Binkley, N.1    Gemar, D.2    Engelke, J.3
  • 129
    • 84864597648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin d supplementation in older women (vidos)
    • June 17, 2011
    • Vitamin D supplementation in older women (VIDOS). Clinical Trials.Gov Identifier: NCT00472823. June 17, 2011; 2011:1.
    • Clinical Trials.Gov Identifier: NCT00472823 , vol.2011 , pp. 1
  • 131
    • 84855341899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vitamin d and omega-3 trial: Rationale and design of a large randomized controlled trial of vitamin d and marine omega-3 fatty acid supplements for the primary prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease
    • Manson B, Buring J. The VITamin D and OmegA-3 TriaL: rationale and design of a large randomized controlled trial of vitamin D and marine omega-3 fatty acid supplements for the primary prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Contemp Clin Trials 2012;33:159-7.
    • (2012) Contemp Clin Trials , vol.33 , pp. 159-157
    • Manson, B.1    Buring, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.