메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 590, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 737-752

Intrinsic morphological diversity of thick-tufted layer 5 pyramidal neurons ensures robust and invariant properties of in silico synaptic connections

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; ARTICLE; BRAIN FUNCTION; CELL STRUCTURE; COMPUTER MODEL; COMPUTER SIMULATION; DENDRITE; EXCITATORY POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIAL; JUVENILE ANIMAL; NEOCORTEX; NERVE CELL NETWORK; NERVE CELL PLASTICITY; NERVE FIBER; NEUROANATOMY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYRAMIDAL NERVE CELL; SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX; STOCHASTIC MODEL; SYNAPSE; SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION; THICK TUFTED LAYER 5 PYRAMIDAL NEURON; THREE DIMENSIONAL IMAGING;

EID: 84863116366     PISSN: 00223751     EISSN: 14697793     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2011.219576     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (57)
  • 3
    • 0030056795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition synchronizes sparsely connected cortical neurons within and between columns in realistic network models
    • Bush P & Sejnowski T (1996). Inhibition synchronizes sparsely connected cortical neurons within and between columns in realistic network models. J Comput Neurosci 3, 91-110.
    • (1996) J Comput Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 91-110
    • Bush, P.1    Sejnowski, T.2
  • 4
    • 0026670389 scopus 로고
    • The pyramidal neuron of the cerebral cortex: morphological and chemical characteristics of the synaptic inputs
    • DeFelipe J & Fariñas I (1992). The pyramidal neuron of the cerebral cortex: morphological and chemical characteristics of the synaptic inputs. Prog Neurobiol 39, 563-607.
    • (1992) Prog Neurobiol , vol.39 , pp. 563-607
    • DeFelipe, J.1    Fariñas, I.2
  • 5
    • 77049173124 scopus 로고
    • Quantal components of the end-plate potential
    • Del Castillo J & Katz B (1954). Quantal components of the end-plate potential. J Physiol 124, 560-573.
    • (1954) J Physiol , vol.124 , pp. 560-573
    • Del Castillo, J.1    Katz, B.2
  • 6
    • 85088891526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel multiple objective optimization framework for constraining conductance-based neuron models by experimental data
    • Druckmann S, Banitt Y, Gidon A, Schürmann F, Markram H & Segev I (2007). A novel multiple objective optimization framework for constraining conductance-based neuron models by experimental data. Front Neurosci 1, 7-18.
    • (2007) Front Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 7-18
    • Druckmann, S.1    Banitt, Y.2    Gidon, A.3    Schürmann, F.4    Markram, H.5    Segev, I.6
  • 7
    • 56449116939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating automated parameter constraining procedures of neuron models by experimental and surrogate data
    • Segev
    • Druckmann S, Berger TK, Hill S, Schürmann F, Markram H & Segev (2008). Evaluating automated parameter constraining procedures of neuron models by experimental and surrogate data. Biol Cybern 99, 371-379.
    • (2008) Biol Cybern , vol.99 , pp. 371-379
    • Druckmann, S.1    Berger, T.K.2    Hill, S.3    Schürmann, F.4    Markram, H.5
  • 8
    • 70349504406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperative synapse formation in the neocortex
    • Fares T & Stepanyants A (2009). Cooperative synapse formation in the neocortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106, 16463-16468.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 16463-16468
    • Fares, T.1    Stepanyants, A.2
  • 9
    • 0036487071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic connections between layer 4 spiny neurone-layer 2/3 pyramidal cell pairs in juvenile rat barrel cortex: physiology and anatomy of interlaminar signalling within a cortical column
    • Feldmeyer D, Lübke J, Silver RA & Sakmann B (2002). Synaptic connections between layer 4 spiny neurone-layer 2/3 pyramidal cell pairs in juvenile rat barrel cortex: physiology and anatomy of interlaminar signalling within a cortical column. J Physiol 538, 803-822.
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.538 , pp. 803-822
    • Feldmeyer, D.1    Lübke, J.2    Silver, R.A.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 10
    • 0036086664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of temporal information by activity-dependent synapses
    • Fuhrmann G, Segev I, Markram H & Tsodyks M (2002). Coding of temporal information by activity-dependent synapses. J Neurophysiol 87, 140-148.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.87 , pp. 140-148
    • Fuhrmann, G.1    Segev, I.2    Markram, H.3    Tsodyks, M.4
  • 11
    • 84863159369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of neuron numbers, densities and distributions in the neocortical column
    • Garcia Alvarez S, Perin R & Markram H (2006). Quantitative analysis of neuron numbers, densities and distributions in the neocortical column. FENS Abstr., vol. 3, A109.15.
    • (2006) FENS Abstr , vol.3
    • Garcia Alvarez, S.1    Perin, R.2    Markram, H.3
  • 12
    • 0018774543 scopus 로고
    • Morphology and intracortical projections of functionally characterised neurones in the cat visual cortex
    • Gilbert CD & Wiesel TN (1979). Morphology and intracortical projections of functionally characterised neurones in the cat visual cortex. Nature 280, 120-125.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.280 , pp. 120-125
    • Gilbert, C.D.1    Wiesel, T.N.2
  • 13
    • 1842376871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the time course of the excitatory synaptic conductance in neocortical pyramidal cells using a novel voltage jump method
    • Hausser M & Roth A (1997). Estimating the time course of the excitatory synaptic conductance in neocortical pyramidal cells using a novel voltage jump method. J Neurosci 17, 7606-7625.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 7606-7625
    • Hausser, M.1    Roth, A.2
  • 14
    • 79960952525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of neocortical layer 5b pyramidal cells capturing a wide range of dendritic and perisomatic active properties
    • Hay E, Hill S, Schürmann F, Markram H & Segev I (2011). Models of neocortical layer 5b pyramidal cells capturing a wide range of dendritic and perisomatic active properties. PLoS Comput Biol 7, e1002107.
    • (2011) PLoS Comput Biol , vol.7
    • Hay, E.1    Hill, S.2    Schürmann, F.3    Markram, H.4    Segev, I.5
  • 15
    • 0031571202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NEURON simulation environment
    • Hines ML & Carnevale NT (1997). The NEURON simulation environment. Neural Comput 9, 1179-1209.
    • (1997) Neural Comput , vol.9 , pp. 1179-1209
    • Hines, M.L.1    Carnevale, N.T.2
  • 16
    • 0025440439 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative description of NMDA receptor-channel kinetic behavior
    • Jahr CE & Stevens CF (1990). A quantitative description of NMDA receptor-channel kinetic behavior. J Neurosci 10, 1830-1837.
    • (1990) J Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 1830-1837
    • Jahr, C.E.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 18
    • 0028031662 scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal neurons in layer 5 of the rat visual cortex. III. Differential maturation of axon targeting, dendritic morphology, and electrophysiological properties
    • Kasper EM, Lübke J, Larkman AU & Blakemore C (1994). Pyramidal neurons in layer 5 of the rat visual cortex. III. Differential maturation of axon targeting, dendritic morphology, and electrophysiological properties. J Comp Neurol 339, 495-518.
    • (1994) J Comp Neurol , vol.339 , pp. 495-518
    • Kasper, E.M.1    Lübke, J.2    Larkman, A.U.3    Blakemore, C.4
  • 19
    • 0025776256 scopus 로고
    • Quantal analysis and synaptic efficacy in the CNS
    • Korn H & Faber DS (1991). Quantal analysis and synaptic efficacy in the CNS. Trends Neurosci 14, 439-445.
    • (1991) Trends Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 439-445
    • Korn, H.1    Faber, D.S.2
  • 20
    • 40749122108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying, tabulating, and analyzing contacts between branched neuron morphologies
    • Kozloski J, Sfyrakis K, Hill S, Schürmann F, Peck C & Markram H (2008). Identifying, tabulating, and analyzing contacts between branched neuron morphologies. IBM J Res Dev 52, 43-55.
    • (2008) IBM J Res Dev , vol.52 , pp. 43-55
    • Kozloski, J.1    Sfyrakis, K.2    Hill, S.3    Schürmann, F.4    Peck, C.5    Markram, H.6
  • 21
    • 0025755596 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurones of the visual cortex of the rat: I. Branching patterns
    • Larkman AU (1991). Dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurones of the visual cortex of the rat: I. Branching patterns. J Comp Neurol 306, 307-319.
    • (1991) J Comp Neurol , vol.306 , pp. 307-319
    • Larkman, A.U.1
  • 22
    • 0033602368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new cellular mechanism for coupling inputs arriving at different cortical layers
    • Larkum ME, Zhu JJ & Sakmann B (1999). A new cellular mechanism for coupling inputs arriving at different cortical layers. Nature 398, 338-341.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 338-341
    • Larkum, M.E.1    Zhu, J.J.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 23
    • 33748361587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous and evoked synaptic rewiring in the neonatal neocortex
    • Le Bé JV & Markram H (2006). Spontaneous and evoked synaptic rewiring in the neonatal neocortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103, 13214-13219.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.103 , pp. 13214-13219
    • Le Bé, J.V.1    Markram, H.2
  • 24
    • 0030007410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and dendritic distribution of autapses established by layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the developing rat neocortex: comparison with synaptic innervation of adjacent neurons of the same class
    • Lübke J, Markram H, Frotscher M & Sakmann B (1996). Frequency and dendritic distribution of autapses established by layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the developing rat neocortex: comparison with synaptic innervation of adjacent neurons of the same class. J Neurosci 16, 3209-3218.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 3209-3218
    • Lübke, J.1    Markram, H.2    Frotscher, M.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 25
    • 0141625024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of the columnar innervation domain of neurons connecting layer 4 and layer 2/3 of juvenile rat barrel cortex
    • Lübke J, Roth A, Feldmeyer D & Sakmann B (2003). Morphometric analysis of the columnar innervation domain of neurons connecting layer 4 and layer 2/3 of juvenile rat barrel cortex. Cereb Cortex 13, 1051-1063.
    • (2003) Cereb Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 1051-1063
    • Lübke, J.1    Roth, A.2    Feldmeyer, D.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 26
    • 0030839124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A network of tufted layer 5 pyramidal neurons
    • Markram H (1997). A network of tufted layer 5 pyramidal neurons. Cereb Cortex 7, 523-533.
    • (1997) Cereb Cortex , vol.7 , pp. 523-533
    • Markram, H.1
  • 27
    • 77956585765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixing the location and dimensions of functional neocortical columns
    • Markram H (2008). Fixing the location and dimensions of functional neocortical columns. HFSP J 2, 132-135.
    • (2008) HFSP J , vol.2 , pp. 132-135
    • Markram, H.1
  • 28
    • 1842333229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology and anatomy of synaptic connections between thick tufted pyramidal neurones in the developing rat neocortex
    • Markram H, Lübke J, Frotscher M, Roth A & Sakmann B (1997). Physiology and anatomy of synaptic connections between thick tufted pyramidal neurones in the developing rat neocortex. J Physiol 500, 409-440.
    • (1997) J Physiol , vol.500 , pp. 409-440
    • Markram, H.1    Lübke, J.2    Frotscher, M.3    Roth, A.4    Sakmann, B.5
  • 29
    • 77956588260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Number and laminar distribution of neurons in a thalamocortical projection column of rat vibrissal cortex
    • Meyer HS, Wimmer VC, Oberlaender M, de Cock CP, Sakmann B & Helmstaedter M (2010). Number and laminar distribution of neurons in a thalamocortical projection column of rat vibrissal cortex. Cereb Cortex 20, 2277-2286.
    • (2010) Cereb Cortex , vol.20 , pp. 2277-2286
    • Meyer, H.S.1    Wimmer, V.C.2    Oberlaender, M.3    de Cock, C.P.4    Sakmann, B.5    Helmstaedter, M.6
  • 30
    • 0031002495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The columnar organization of the neocortex
    • Mountcastle VB (1997). The columnar organization of the neocortex. Brain 120, 701-722.
    • (1997) Brain , vol.120 , pp. 701-722
    • Mountcastle, V.B.1
  • 31
    • 0042316822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NMDA-to-AMPA ratio at synapses onto layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons is conserved across prefrontal and visual cortices
    • Myme CI, Sugino K, Turrigiano GG & Nelson SB (2003). The NMDA-to-AMPA ratio at synapses onto layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons is conserved across prefrontal and visual cortices. J Neurophysiol 90, 771-779.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.90 , pp. 771-779
    • Myme, C.I.1    Sugino, K.2    Turrigiano, G.G.3    Nelson, S.B.4
  • 32
    • 79955101961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A synaptic organizing principle for cortical neuronal groups
    • Perin R, Berger TK & Markram H (2011). A synaptic organizing principle for cortical neuronal groups. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108, 5419-5424.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.108 , pp. 5419-5424
    • Perin, R.1    Berger, T.K.2    Markram, H.3
  • 33
    • 0018563358 scopus 로고
    • Thalamic input to the cerebral-cortex
    • Peters A (1979). Thalamic input to the cerebral-cortex. Trends Neurosci 2, 183-185.
    • (1979) Trends Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 183-185
    • Peters, A.1
  • 34
    • 0001273227 scopus 로고
    • Number of neurons and synapses in primary visual cortex
    • ed. Jones EG & Peters A Plenum, New York
    • Peters A (1987). Number of neurons and synapses in primary visual cortex. In Cerebral Cortex, ed. Jones EG & Peters A, pp. 267-294. Plenum, New York
    • (1987) Cerebral Cortex , pp. 267-294
    • Peters, A.1
  • 35
    • 36549025776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional organization of the barrel cortex
    • Petersen CC (2007). The functional organization of the barrel cortex. Neuron 56, 339-355.
    • (2007) Neuron , vol.56 , pp. 339-355
    • Petersen, C.C.1
  • 36
    • 40849139253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperconnectivity of local neocortical microcircuitry induced by prenatal exposure to valproic acid
    • Rinaldi T, Silberberg G & Markram H (2008). Hyperconnectivity of local neocortical microcircuitry induced by prenatal exposure to valproic acid. Cereb Cortex 18, 763-770.
    • (2008) Cereb Cortex , vol.18 , pp. 763-770
    • Rinaldi, T.1    Silberberg, G.2    Markram, H.3
  • 37
    • 84856844554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological development of thick-tufted layer v pyramidal cells in the rat somatosensory cortex
    • Romand S, Wang Y, Toledo-Rodriguez M & Markram H (2011). Morphological development of thick-tufted layer v pyramidal cells in the rat somatosensory cortex. Front Neuroanat 5, 1-27.
    • (2011) Front Neuroanat , vol.5 , pp. 1-27
    • Romand, S.1    Wang, Y.2    Toledo-Rodriguez, M.3    Markram, H.4
  • 38
    • 36048980644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling a layer 4-to-layer 2/3 module of a single column in rat neocortex: interweaving in vitro and in vivo experimental observations
    • Sarid L, Bruno R, Sakmann B, Segev I & Feldmeyer D (2007). Modeling a layer 4-to-layer 2/3 module of a single column in rat neocortex: interweaving in vitro and in vivo experimental observations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104, 16353-16358.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.104 , pp. 16353-16358
    • Sarid, L.1    Bruno, R.2    Sakmann, B.3    Segev, I.4    Feldmeyer, D.5
  • 40
    • 0025973196 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic oscillations of neocortex generated by layer 5 pyramidal neurons
    • Silva LR, Amitai Y & Connors BW (1991). Intrinsic oscillations of neocortex generated by layer 5 pyramidal neurons. Science 251, 432-435.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 432-435
    • Silva, L.R.1    Amitai, Y.2    Connors, B.W.3
  • 41
    • 0346243802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-probability uniquantal transmission at excitatory synapses in barrel cortex
    • Silver RA, Lübke J, Sakmann B & Feldmeyer D (2003). High-probability uniquantal transmission at excitatory synapses in barrel cortex. Science 302, 1981-1984.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 1981-1984
    • Silver, R.A.1    Lübke, J.2    Sakmann, B.3    Feldmeyer, D.4
  • 42
    • 0036903850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of mEPSCs recorded in layer II neurones of rat barrel cortex
    • Simkus CR & Stricker C (2002). Properties of mEPSCs recorded in layer II neurones of rat barrel cortex. J Physiol 545, 509-520.
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.545 , pp. 509-520
    • Simkus, C.R.1    Stricker, C.2
  • 43
    • 18044383304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly nonrandom features of synaptic connectivity in local cortical circuits
    • Song S, Sjostrom PJ, Reigl M, Nelson S & Chklovskii DB (2005). Highly nonrandom features of synaptic connectivity in local cortical circuits. PLoS Biol 3, e68.
    • (2005) PLoS Biol , vol.3
    • Song, S.1    Sjostrom, P.J.2    Reigl, M.3    Nelson, S.4    Chklovskii, D.B.5
  • 44
    • 39449125245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal neurons: dendritic structure and synaptic integration
    • Spruston N (2008). Pyramidal neurons: dendritic structure and synaptic integration. Nat Rev Neurosci 9, 206-221.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 206-221
    • Spruston, N.1
  • 45
    • 20744456035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogeometry and potential synaptic connectivity
    • Stepanyants A & Chklovskii DB (2005). Neurogeometry and potential synaptic connectivity. Trends Neurosci 28, 387-394.
    • (2005) Trends Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 387-394
    • Stepanyants, A.1    Chklovskii, D.B.2
  • 46
    • 0037061689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometry and structural plasticity of synaptic connectivity
    • Stepanyants A, Hof PR & Chklovskii DB (2002). Geometry and structural plasticity of synaptic connectivity. Neuron 34, 275-288.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.34 , pp. 275-288
    • Stepanyants, A.1    Hof, P.R.2    Chklovskii, D.B.3
  • 47
    • 0028867739 scopus 로고
    • Amplification of EPSPs by axosomatic sodium channels in neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Stuart G & Sakmann B (1995). Amplification of EPSPs by axosomatic sodium channels in neocortical pyramidal neurons. Neuron 15, 1065-1076.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.15 , pp. 1065-1076
    • Stuart, G.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 48
    • 0031574080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action potential initiation and propagation in rat neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Stuart G, Schiller J & Sakmann B (1997). Action potential initiation and propagation in rat neocortical pyramidal neurons. J Physiol 505, 617-632.
    • (1997) J Physiol , vol.505 , pp. 617-632
    • Stuart, G.1    Schiller, J.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 49
    • 0028219744 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial properties of local circuits in neocortex
    • Thomson AM & Deuchars J (1994). Temporal and spatial properties of local circuits in neocortex. Trends Neurosci 17, 119-126.
    • (1994) Trends Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 119-126
    • Thomson, A.M.1    Deuchars, J.2
  • 50
    • 0027743348 scopus 로고
    • Large, deep layer pyramid-pyramid single axon EPSPs in slices of rat motor cortex display paired pulse and frequency-dependent depression, mediated presynaptically and self-facilitation, mediated postsynaptically
    • Thomson AM, Deuchars J & West DC (1993). Large, deep layer pyramid-pyramid single axon EPSPs in slices of rat motor cortex display paired pulse and frequency-dependent depression, mediated presynaptically and self-facilitation, mediated postsynaptically. J Neurophysiol 70, 2354-2369.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.70 , pp. 2354-2369
    • Thomson, A.M.1    Deuchars, J.2    West, D.C.3
  • 51
    • 0036716478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic connections and small circuits involving excitatory and inhibitory neurons in layers 2-5 of adult rat and cat neocortex: triple intracellular recordings and biocytin labelling in vitro
    • Thomson AM, West DC, Wang Y & Bannister AP (2002). Synaptic connections and small circuits involving excitatory and inhibitory neurons in layers 2-5 of adult rat and cat neocortex: triple intracellular recordings and biocytin labelling in vitro. Cereb Cortex 12, 936-953.
    • (2002) Cereb Cortex , vol.12 , pp. 936-953
    • Thomson, A.M.1    West, D.C.2    Wang, Y.3    Bannister, A.P.4
  • 52
    • 0026735875 scopus 로고
    • Computer simulation of carbachol-driven rhythmic population oscillations in the CA3 region of the in vitro rat hippocampus
    • Traub RD, Miles R & Buzsaki G (1992). Computer simulation of carbachol-driven rhythmic population oscillations in the CA3 region of the in vitro rat hippocampus. J Physiol 451, 653-672.
    • (1992) J Physiol , vol.451 , pp. 653-672
    • Traub, R.D.1    Miles, R.2    Buzsaki, G.3
  • 53
    • 0031018015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural code between neocortical pyramidal neurons depends on neurotransmitter release probability
    • Tsodyks MV & Markram H (1997). The neural code between neocortical pyramidal neurons depends on neurotransmitter release probability. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94, 719-723.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.94 , pp. 719-723
    • Tsodyks, M.V.1    Markram, H.2
  • 54
    • 0027407928 scopus 로고
    • Control of firing mode of corticotectal and corticopontine layer V burst-generating neurons by norepinephrine, acetylcholine, and 1S,3R-ACPD
    • Wang Z & McCormick DA (1993). Control of firing mode of corticotectal and corticopontine layer V burst-generating neurons by norepinephrine, acetylcholine, and 1S, 3R-ACPD. J Neurosci 13, 2199-2216.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 2199-2216
    • Wang, Z.1    McCormick, D.A.2
  • 55
    • 0032890285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of single channel conductance underlying synaptic transmission between pyramidal cells in the visual cortex
    • Yoshimura Y, Kimura F & Tsumoto T (1999). Estimation of single channel conductance underlying synaptic transmission between pyramidal cells in the visual cortex. Neuroscience 88, 347-352.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.88 , pp. 347-352
    • Yoshimura, Y.1    Kimura, F.2    Tsumoto, T.3
  • 56
    • 62849088490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific synapses develop preferentially among sister excitatory neurons in the neocortex
    • Yu YC, Bultje RS, Wang X & Shi SH (2009). Specific synapses develop preferentially among sister excitatory neurons in the neocortex. Nature 458, 501-504.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.458 , pp. 501-504
    • Yu, Y.C.1    Bultje, R.S.2    Wang, X.3    Shi, S.H.4
  • 57
    • 0028169924 scopus 로고
    • 2+ accumulations in dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons: an apical band and evidence for two functional compartments
    • 2+ accumulations in dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons: an apical band and evidence for two functional compartments. Neuron 13, 23-43.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , pp. 23-43
    • Yuste, R.1    Gutnick, M.J.2    Saar, D.3    Delaney, K.R.4    Tank, D.W.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.