Western Eurasian-western North American disjunct plant taxa: The dry-adapted ends of formerly widespread North temperate mesic lineages-and examples of long-distance dispersal

Taxon

Volumn 61, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 3-17

  Kadereit, Joachim W ^a   Baldwin, Bruce G ^b  

^a JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Beringian land bridge; North Atlantic land bridge; Northern hemisphere biogeography; Parallel evolution

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOGRAPHICAL REGION; DISPERSAL; DIVERGENCE; FLOWERING; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE; PARALLEL EVOLUTION; PHYLOGENETICS; PHYTOGEOGRAPHY;

BERING ISLAND; EURASIA; KAMCHATKA; KOMANDORSKI ISLANDS; NORTH AMERICA; RUSSIAN FEDERATION;

AMARANTHACEAE; ANEMONE; ANTIRRHINEAE; ANTIRRHINUM; ARBUTOIDEAE; ASTERACEAE; CERCIS; CICENDIA; CICHORIEAE; DATISCA; DAUCUS; DESCURAINIA; ERICACEAE; ERODIUM; GAMBELIA (ANGIOSPERM); GNAPHALIEAE; MAGNOLIOPHYTA; MAURANDYA; OLIGOMERIS; PAPAVER; PLANTAGO; PLATANUS; POLYCARPON; SENECIO; STYRACACEAE; STYRAX;

EID: 84857714751     PISSN: 00400262     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/tax.611001     Document Type: Review

References (102)

1. Aldasoro, J.J., Navarro, C., Vargas, P., Sáez, L. & Aedo, C. 2002. California, a new genus of Geraniaceae endemic to the southwest of North America. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 59: 209-216.
2. Allan, G.J. & Porter, J.M. 2000. Tribal delimitation and phylogenetic relationships of Loteae and Coronilleae (Faboideae: Fabaceae) with special reference to Lotus: Evidence from nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences. Amer. J. Bot. 87: 1871-1881.
3. Allan, G.J., Zimmer, E.A., Wagner, W.L. & Sokoloff, D.D. 2003. Molecular phylogenetic analyses of tribe Loteae (Leguminosae): Implications for classification and biogeography. Pp. 371-393 in: Klitgaard, B.B. & Bruneau, A. (eds.), Advances in legume systematics, vol. 10. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.
4. Axelrod, D.I. 1973. History of the Mediterranean ecosystem in California. Pp. 225-277 in: di Castri, F. & Mooney, H.A. (eds.), Mediterranean type ecosystems: Origin and structure. Berlin: Springer.
5. Axelrod, D.I. 1975. Evolution and biogeography of Madrean-Tethyan sclerophyll vegetation. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 62: 280-334.
6. Baldwin, B.G., Goldman, D.H., Keil, D.J., Patterson, R., Rosatti, T.J., Wilken, D.H. (eds.). 2012. The Jepson manual: Vascular plants of California, 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press.
7. Bayer, R.J., Breitwieser, I., Ward, J. & Puttock, C. 2007. XVI. Tribe Gnaphalieae. Pp. 246-284 in: Kadereit, J.W. & Jeffrey, C. (eds.), The families and genera of vascular plants, vol. 8, Flowering plants: Eudicots; Asterales. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer.
8. Bell, C.D. & Donoghue, M.J. 2005. Dating the Dipsacales: Comparing models, genes, and evolutionary implications. Amer. J. Bot. 92: 284-296.
9. Bhagwat, S.A. & Willis, K.J. 2008. Species persistence in northerly glacial refugia of Europe: A matter of chance or biogeographical traits? J. Biogeogr. 35: 464-482.
10. Birks, H.J. B. & Willis, K.J. 2008. Alpines, trees, and refugia in Europe. Pl. Ecol. Diversity 1: 147-160.
11. Carolan, J.C., Hook, I.L.I., Chase, M.W., Kadereit, J.W. & Hodkinson, T.R. 2006. Phylogenetics of Papaver and related genera based on DNA sequences from ITS nuclear ribosomal DNA and plastid trnL intron and trnL-F intergenic spacers. Ann. Bot. 98: 141-155.
12. Coleman, M., Liston, A., Kadereit, J.W. & Abbott, R.J. 2003. Repeat long-distance dispersal and Pleistocene speciation in disjunct Mediterranean and desert groundsels (Senecio: Asteraceae). Amer. J. Bot. 90: 1446-1454
13. Davis, C.C., Fritsch, P.W., Li, J. & Donoghue, M.J. 2002. Phylogeny and biogeography of Cercis (Fabaceae): Evidence f rom nuclear ribosomal ITS and chloroplast ndhF sequence data. Syst. Bot. 27: 289-302.
14. De Queiroz, A. 2005. The resurrection of oceanic dispersal in historical biogeography. Trends Ecol. Evol. 20: 68-73.
15. Degtjareva, G.V., Valiejo-Roman, C.M., Kramina, T.E., Mironov, E.M., Samigullin, T.H. & Sokoloff, D.D. 2003. Taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships between Old World and New World members of the tribe Loteae (Leguminosae): New insights from molecular and morphological data, with special emphasis on Ornithopus. Wulfenia 10: 15-50.
16. Degtjareva, G.V., Kramina, T.E., Sokoloff, D.D., Samigullin, T.H., Valiejo-Roman, C.M. & Antonov, A.S. 2006. Phylogeny of the genus Lotus (Leguminosae, Loteae): Evidence from nrITS sequences and morphology. Canad. J. Bot. 84: 813-830.
17. Der, J.P. & Nickrent, D.L. 2008. A molecular phylogeny of Santalaceae (Santalales). Syst. Bot. 33: 107-116.
18. Donoghue, M.J. 2008. A phylogenetic perspective on the distribution of plant diversity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105 (Suppl. 1): 11549-11555
19. Donoghue, M.J. & Smith, S.A. 2004. Patterns in the assembly of temperate forests around the Northern Hemisphere. Philos. Trans., Ser. B 359: 1633-1644.
20. Donoghue, M.J., Bell, C.D. & Li, J. 2001. Phylogenetic patterns in Northern Hemisphere plant geography. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 162 (6 Suppl.): S41-S52.
21. Donoghue, M.J., Doyle, J.A., Gauthier, J., Kluge, A.G. & Rowe, T. 1989. The importance of fossils in phylogeny reconstruction. Annual Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20: 431-460.
22. Dutton, B.E., Keener, C.S. & Ford, B.A. 1997. Anemone. Pp. 139-158 in: Flora of North America Editorial Committee (eds.), Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 3. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
23. Ehrendorfer, F., Ziman, S.N., König, C., Keener, C.S., Dutton, B.E., Tsarenko, O.N., Bulakh, E.V., Boscaiu, M., Médail, F. & Kästner, A. 2009. Taxonomic revision, phylogenetics and transcontinental distribution of Anemone section Anemone (Ranunculaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 160: 312-354.
24. Engler, A. 1879. Versuch einer Entwicklungsgeschichte der extratropischen Florengebiete der nördlichen Hemisphäre. Leipzig: Engelmann.
25. Escobar García, P., Schönswetter, P., Aguilar, J.F., Nieto Feliner, G. & Schneeweiss, G.M. 2009. Five molecular markers reveal extensive morphological homoplasy and reticulate evolution in the Malva alliance (Malvaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 50: 226-239.
26. Feng, Y., Oh, S.-H. & Manis, P.S. 2005. Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the genus Platanus as inferred from nuclear and chloroplast DNA. Syst. Bot. 30: 786-799.
27. Fiz, O., Vargas, P., Alarcón, M., Aedo, C., Luis García, J., Aldasoro, J.J. 2008. Phylogeny and historical biogeography of Geraniaceae in relation to climate changes and pollination ecology. Syst. Bot. 33: 326-342.
28. Fiz, O., Vargas, P., Alarcón, M.L. & Aldasoro, J.J. 2006. Phylogenetic relationships and evolution in Erodium (Geraniaceae) based on trnL-trnF sequences. Syst. Bot. 31: 739-763.
29. Fiz-Palacios, O., Vargas, P., Vila, R., Papadopulos, A.S.T., Aldasoro, J.J. 2010. The uneven phylogeny and biogeography of Erodium (Geraniaceae): Radiations in the Mediterranean and recent recurrent intercontinental colonization. Ann. Bot. 106: 871-884.
30. Fritsch, P.W. 1996. Isozyme analysis of intercontinental disjuncts within Styrax (Styraceae): Implications for the Madrean-Tethyan hypothesis. Amer. J. Bot. 83: 342-355.
31. Fritsch, P.W. 1999. Phylogeny of Styrax based on morphological characters, with implications for biogeography and infrageneric classification. Syst. Bot. 24: 356-378.
32. Fritsch, P.W. 2001. Phylogeny and biogeography of the flowering plant genus Styrax (Styracaceae) based on chloroplast DNA restriction sites and DNA sequences of the internal transscribed spacer region. Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 19: 387-408.
33. Fritsch, P.W., Schiller, A.M. & Larson, K.W. 2009. Taxonomic implications of morphological variation in Cercis canadensis (Fabaceae) from Mexico and adjacent parts of Texas. Syst. Bot. 34: 510-520.
34. Galbany-Casals, M., Andrés-Sánchez, S., Garcia-Jacas, N., Susanna, A., Rico, E. & Martínez-Ortega, M.M. 2010. How many of Cassini anagrams should there be? Molecular systematics and phylogenetic relationships in the Filago group (Asteraceae, Gnaphalieae), with special focus on the genus Filago. Taxon 59: 1671-1689.
35. Gauthier, J., Kluge, A.G. & Rowe, T. 1988. Amniote phylogeny and the importance of fossils. Cladistics 4: 105-209.
36. Geuten, K., Massingham, T., Darius, P., Smets, E. & Goldman, N. 2007. Experimental design criteria in phylogenetics: Where to add taxa. Syst. Biol. 56: 609-622.
37. Goodson, B.E. 2007. Molecular systematics and biogeography of Descurainia Webb and Berthel. (Brassicaceae). Dissertation, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
38. Goodson, B.E., Rehman, S.K. & Jansen, R.K. 2011. Molecular systematics and biogeography of Descurainia (Brassicaceae) based on nuclear ITS and non-coding chloroplast DNA. Syst. Bot. 36: 957-980.
39. Heath, T.A., Hedtke, S.M. & Hillis, D.M. 2008. Taxon sampling and the accuracy of phylogenetic analyses. J. Syst. Evol. 46: 239-257.
40. Hedtke, S.M., Townsend, T.M. & Hillis, D.M. 2006. Resolution of phylogenetic conflict in large data sets by increased taxon sampling. Syst. Biol. 55: 522-529.
41. Hileman, L.C., Vasey, M.C. & Parker, V.T. 2001. Phylogeny and biogeography of the A rbutoideae (Ericaceae): I mplications for the Madrean-Tethyan hypothesis. Syst. Bot. 26: 131-143.
42. Ho, S.Y.W., Phillips, M.J., Cooper, A. & Drummond, A.J. 2005. Time dependency of molecular rate estimates and systematic overestimation of recent divergence times. Molec. Biol. Evol. 22: 1561-1568.
43. Ho, S.Y.W., Shapiro, B., Phillips, M.J., Cooper, A. & Drummond, A.J. 2007. Evidence for time dependency of molecular rate estimates. Syst. Biol. 56: 515-522.
44. Hohmann, S., Kadereit, J.W. & Kadereit, G. 2006. Understanding Mediterranean-Californian disjunctions: Molecular evidence from Chenopodiaceae-Betoideae. Taxon 55: 67-78.
45. Hoot, S.B., Palmer, J.D. & Reznicek, A.A. 1994. Phylogenetic relationships in Anemone based on morphology and chloroplast DNA variation. Syst. Bot. 19: 169-200.
46. Jork, K.B. & Kadereit, J.W. 1995. Molecular phylogeny of the Old World representatives of Papaveraceae subf. Papaveroideae with special emphasis on the genus Meconopsis Vig. Pp. 171-180 in: Jensen, U. & Kadereit, J.W. (eds.), Systematics and evolution of the Ranunculiflorae. Pl. Syst. Evol., Suppl. 9.
47. Kadereit, G. & Freitag, H. 2011. Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4 photosynthesis and taxonomy. Taxon 60: 51-78.
48. Kadereit, J.W. & Baldwin, B.G. 2011. Systematics, phylogeny, and evolution of Papaver californicum and Stylomecon heterophylla (Papaveraceae). Madroño 58: 92-100.
49. Kadereit, J.W., Jork, K.B. & Schwarzbach, A. 1997. The phylogeny of Papaver s.l.: Polyphyly or monophyly? Pl. Syst. Evol. 204: 75-98.
50. Kilian, N., Gemeinholzer, B. & Lack, H.W. 2009. Cichorieae. Pp. 343-383 in: Funk, V.A., Susanna, A., Stuessy, T.F. & Bayer, R.J. (eds.), Systematics, evolution, and biogeography of Compositae. Vienna: International Association of Plant Taxonomy.
51. Kool, A., Bengtson, A. & Thulin, M. 2007. Polyphyly of Polycarpon (Caryophyllaceae) inferred from DNA sequence data. Taxon 56: 775-782.
52. Kropf, M., Kadereit, J.W. & Comes, H.P. 2002. Late Quaternary distributional stasis in the submediterranean oreophyte Anthyllis montana L. (Fabaceae) inferred from ITS sequences and AFLP markers. Molec. Ecol. 11: 181-199.
53. Lack, H.W. 2007. VIII. Tribe Cichorieae. Pp. 246-284 in: Kadereit, J.W. & Jeffrey, C. (eds.), The families and genera of vascular plants, vol. 8, Flowering plants: Eudicots; Asterales. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer.
54. Lee, J. & Baldwin, B.G. 2004. Subtribes of principally North American genera of Cichorieae. Novon 14: 309-313.
55. Lee, J., Baldwin, B.G. & Gottlieb, L.D. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships among the primarily North American genera of Cichorieae (Compositae) based on analysis of 18S-26S nuclear rDNA and ETS sequences. Syst. Bot. 28: 616-626.
56. Liston, A. 1997. Biogeographic relationships between the Mediterranean and North American floras: Insights from molecular data. Lagascalia 19: 323-330.
57. Liston, A., Rieseberg, L.H. & Elias, T.S. 1989. Genetic similarity is high between intercontinental disjunct species of Senecio (Asteraceae). Amer. J. Bot. 76: 383-388.
58. Liston A., Rieseberg, L.H. & Hanson, M.A. 1992. Geographic partitioning of chloroplast DNA variation in the intercontinental disjunct genus Datisca (Datiscaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 181: 121-132.
59. Magallón, S.A. & Sanderson, M.J. 2005. Angiosperm divergence times: The effect of genes, codon positions, and time constraints. Evolution 59: 1653-1670.
60. Mansion, G. & Struwe, L. 2004. Generic delimitation and phylogenetic relationships within the subtribe Chironiinae (Chironieae: Gentianaceae), with special reference to Centaurium: Evidence from nrDNA and cpDNA sequences. Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 32: 951-977.
61. Mansion, G. & Zeltner, L. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships within the New World endemic Zeltnera (Gentianaceae-Chironiinae) inferred from molecular and karyological data. Amer. J. Bot. 91: 2069-2086.
62. Martín-Bravo, S., Vargas, P. & Luceño, M. 2009. Is Oligomeris (Resedaceae) indigenous to North America? Molecular evidence for a natural colonization from the Old World. Amer. J. Bot. 96: 507-518.
63. Meusel, H. 1969. Beziehungen in der Florendifferenzierung von Eurasien und Nordamerika. Flora 158: 537-564.
64. Meusel, H., Jäger, E., Rauschert, S. & Weinert, E. 1978. Vergleichende Chorologie der zentraleuropäischen Flora, Band 2. Jena: Fischer.
65. Meyer, K.M., Hoot, S.B. & Arroyo, M.T.K. 2010. Phylogenetic affinities of South American Anemone (Ranunculaceae), including the endemic segregate genera Barneoudia and Oreithales. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 171: 323-331.
66. Meyers, S.C., Liston, A. 2008. The biogeography of Plantago ovata Forssk. (Plantaginaceae). Int. J. Pl. Sc. 169: 954-962.
67. Millar, C.I. 2012. Geologic, climatic, and vegetation history of California. Pp. 49-68 in: Baldwin, B.G., Goldman, D.H., Keil, D.J., Patterson, R., Rosatti, T.J. & Wilken, D.H. (eds.), The Jepson manual: Vascular plants of California, 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press.
68. Milne, R.I. & Abbott, R.J. 2002. The origin and evolution of Tertiary relict floras. Advances Bot. Res. 38: 281-314.
69. Polhill, R.M. 1981. Tribe 19. Loteae DC. Pp. 371-375 in: Polhill, R.M. & Raven, P.H. (eds.), Advances in legume systematics, pts. 1-2. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.
70. Provan, J. & Bennett, K.D. 2008. Phylogeographic insights into cryptic glacial refugia. Trends Ecol. Evol. 23: 564-571.
71. Pulquério, M.J.F. & Nichols, R.A. 2007. Dates from molecular clocks: How wrong can we be? Trends Ecol. Evol. 22: 180-184.
72. Raven, P.H. 1971. The relationships between Mediterranean floras. Pp. 119-134 in: Davis, P.H., Harper, P.C. & Hedge, I.C. (eds.), Plant life of South-West Asia. Aberdeen: Botanical Society of Edinburgh.
73. Raven, P.H. 1972. Plant species disjunctions: A summary. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 59: 234-246.
74. Raven, P.H. & Axelrod, D.I. 1974. Biogeography and past continental movements. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 61: 539-673.
75. Raven, P.H. & Axelrod, D.I. 1978. Origin and relationships of the California flora. University of California Publications in Botany 72. Berkeley: University of California Press.
76. Renner, S.S. 2004. Plant dispersal across the tropical Atlantic by wind and sea currents. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 165 (4 Suppl.): S23-S33.
77. Renner, S.S. 2005. Relaxed molecular clocks for dating historical plant dispersal events. Trends Pl. Sci. 10: 550-558.
78. Rothmaler, W. 1943. Zur Gliederung der Antirrhineae. Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 16-39.
79. Rothmaler, W. 1956. Taxonomische Monographie der Gattung Antirrhinum. Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 136: 1-124.
80. Spalik, K. & Downie, S.R. 2007. Intercontinental disjunctions in Cryptotaenia (Apiaceae, Oenantheae): An appraisal using molecular data. J. Biogeogr. 34: 2039-2054.
81. Stebbins, G.L. & Day, A. 1967. Cytogenetic evidence for long continued stability in the genus Plantago. Evolution 21: 409-428.
82. Stewart, W.N. & Rothwell, G.W. 1993. Palaeobotany and the Evolution of plants, ed. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
83. Suc, J.P. 1984. Origin and evolution of the Mediterranean vegetation and climate in Europe. Nature 307: 429-432.
84. Sutton, D.A. 1988. A revision of the tribe Antirrhineae. London: Oxford University Press.
85. Thompson, J.D. 2005. Plant evolution in the Mediterranean. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
86. Thorne, R.F. 1972. Major disjunctions in the geographic ranges of seed plants. Quart. Rev. Biol. 47: 365-411.
87. Tiffney, B.H. 2000. Geographic and climatic influences on the Cretaceous and Tertiary history of Euramerican floristic similarity. Acta Univ. Carol., Geol. 44: 5-16.
88. Tiffney, B.H. 2008. Phylogeography, fossils, and Northern Hemisphere biogeography: The role of physiological uniformitarianism. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95: 135-143.
89. Tiffney, B.H. & Manchester, S.R. 2001. The use of geological and paleontological evidence in evaluating plant phylogeographic hypotheses in the Northern Hemisphere Tertiary. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 162 (6 Suppl.): S3-S17.
90. Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Valentine, D.H. & Walters, S.M. (eds.). 1964-1980. Flora europaea, vols. 1-5. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
91. Valtueña, F.J., Preston, C.D. & Kadereit, J.W. 2011. Evolutionary significance of the invasion of introduced populations into the native range of Meconopsis cambrica. Molec. Ecol. 20: 4318-4331.
92. Vargas, P., Rosello, J.A., Oyama, R. & Güemes, J. 2004. Molecular evidence for naturalness of genera in the tribe Antirrhineae (Scrophulariaceae) and three independent evolutionary lineages from the New World and the Old. Pl. Syst. Evol. 249: 151-172.
93. Ward, J., Bayer, R.J., Breitwieser, I., Smissen, R., Galbany-Casals, M. & Unwin, M. 2009. Gnaphalieae. Pp. 539-588 in: Funk, V.A., Susanna, A., Stuessy, T.F. & Bayer, R.J. (eds.), Systematics, evolution, and biogeography of Compositae. Vienna: International Association of Plant Taxonomy.
94. Wen, J. 1999. Evolution of eastern Asian and eastern North American disjunct distributions in flowering plants. Annual Rev. Ecol. Syst. 30: 421-455.
95. Wen, J. & Ickert-Bond, S.M. 2009. Evolution of the Madrean-Tethyan disjunctions and the North and South American amphitropical disjunctions in plants. J. Syst. Evol. 47: 331-348.
96. Willis, K.J. & McElwain, J.C. 2002. The evolution of plants. New York: Oxford University Press.
97. Wolfe, J.A. 1975. Some aspects of plant geography in the Northern Hemisphere during the late Cretaceous and Tertiary. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 62: 264-279.
98. Xiang, Q.Y. & Soltis, D.E. 2001. Dispersal-vicariance analyses of intercontinental disjuncts: Historical biogeographical implications for angiosperms in the Northern Hemisphere. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 162: S29-S39.
99. Xiang, Q.Y., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S., Manchester, S.R. & Crawford, D.J. 2000. Timing the Eastern Asian-Eastern North America floristic disjunction: Molecular clock coroborates paleontological estimates. Mol. Phyl. Evol. 15: 462-472.
100. Zhang, L.-B., Simmons, M.P., Kocyan, A. & Renner, S.S. 2006. Phylogeny of the Cucurbitales based on DNA sequences of nine loci from three genomes: Implications for morphological and sexual system evolution. Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 39: 305-322.
101. Zohary, M. 1971. The phytogeographical foundations of the Middle East. Pp. 43-50 in: Davis, P.H., Harper, P.C. & Hedge, I.C. (eds.), Plant life of South-West Asia. Aberdeen: The Botanical Society of Edinburgh.
102. Zwickl, D.J. & Hillis, D.M. 2002. Increased taxon sampling greatly reduces phylogenetic error. Syst. Biol. 51: 588-598.