메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 184, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 602-615

An official ATS clinical practice guideline: Interpretation of exhaled nitric oxide levels (FENO) for clinical applications

Author keywords

Airway disease; Asthma; Clinical application; Exhaled breath; Inflammation; Nitric oxide

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ANTIOXIDANT; ARGININE; BUDESONIDE; CORTICOSTEROID; ENDOTHELIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; METHACHOLINE; NITRIC OXIDE; PHOSPHODIESTERASE V INHIBITOR; PROSTACYCLIN; S NITROSOTHIOL; STEROID;

EID: 80052438246     PISSN: 1073449X     EISSN: 15354970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1164/rccm.9120-11ST     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (2090)

References (152)
  • 1
    • 0023505509 scopus 로고
    • Endotheliumderived relaxing factor produced and released from artery and vein is nitric oxide
    • Ignarro LJ, BugaGM,Wood KS, Byrns RE, Chaudhuri G. Endotheliumderived relaxing factor produced and released from artery and vein is nitric oxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1987;84:9265-9269.
    • (1987) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.84 , pp. 9265-9269
    • Ignarro, L.J.1    Buga, G.M.2    Wood, K.S.3    Byrns, R.E.4    Chaudhuri, G.5
  • 2
    • 0023912670 scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial cells synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine
    • Palmer RM, Ashton DS, Moncada S. Vascular endothelial cells synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine. Nature 1988;333:664-666.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.333 , pp. 664-666
    • Palmer, R.M.1    Ashton, D.S.2    Moncada, S.3
  • 3
    • 0028092958 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthases: Roles, tolls, and controls
    • DOI 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90266-6
    • Nathan C, Xie QW. Nitric oxide synthases: Roles, tolls, and controls. Cell 1994;78:915-918. (Pubitemid 24292319)
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , Issue.6 , pp. 915-918
    • Nathan, C.1    Xie, Q.-W.2
  • 5
    • 0034120179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of increased nitric oxide (NO) in asthma: Evidence for transcriptional and post-translational regulation of NO synthesis
    • Guo FH, Comhair SA, Zheng S, Dweik RA, Eissa NT, Thomassen MJ, Calhoun W, Erzurum SC. Molecular mechanisms of increased nitric oxide (NO) in asthma: evidence for transcriptional and post-translational regulation of NO synthesis. J Immunol 2000;164:5970-5980. (Pubitemid 30389845)
    • (2000) Journal of Immunology , vol.164 , Issue.11 , pp. 5970-5980
    • Guo, F.H.1    Comhair, S.A.A.2    Zheng, S.3    Dweik, R.A.4    Eissa, N.T.5    Thomassen, M.J.6    Calhoun, W.7    Erzurum, S.C.8
  • 6
    • 0037317024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple roles of nitric oxide in the airways
    • DOI 10.1136/thorax.58.2.175
    • Ricciardolo FL. Multiple roles of nitric oxide in the airways. Thorax 2003;58:175-182. (Pubitemid 36183008)
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-182
    • Ricciardolo, F.L.M.1
  • 7
    • 0037971329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal association of nitric oxide levels and airflow in asthma after whole lung allergen challenge
    • discussion 435
    • Khatri SB, Hammel J, Kavuru MS, Erzurum SC, Dweik RA. Temporal association of nitric oxide levels and airflow in asthma after whole lung allergen challenge. J Appl Physiol 2003;95:436-440, discussion 435.
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.95 , pp. 436-440
    • Khatri, S.B.1    Hammel, J.2    Kavuru, M.S.3    Erzurum, S.C.4    Dweik, R.A.5
  • 9
    • 0348148819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide continues to reflect airway hyperresponsiveness and disease activity in inhaled corticosteroid-treated adult asthmatic patients
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1440-1843.2003.00495.x
    • Reid DW, Johns DP, Feltis B, Ward C, Walters EH. Exhaled nitric oxide continues to reflect airway hyperresponsiveness and disease activity in inhaled corticosteroid-treated adult asthmatic patients. Respirology 2003;8:479-486. (Pubitemid 38009643)
    • (2003) Respirology , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 479-486
    • Reid, D.W.1    Johns, D.P.2    Feltis, B.3    Ward, C.4    Walters, E.H.5
  • 11
    • 4544317836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelial inducible nitric oxide synthase activity is the major determinant of nitric oxide concentration in exhaled breath
    • DOI 10.1136/thx.2003.014894
    • Lane C, Knight D, Burgess S, Franklin P, Horak F, Legg J, Moeller A, Stick S. Epithelial inducible nitric oxide synthase activity is the major determinant of nitric oxide concentration in exhaled breath. Thorax 2004;59:757-760. (Pubitemid 39215371)
    • (2004) Thorax , vol.59 , Issue.9 , pp. 757-760
    • Lane, C.1    Knight, D.2    Burgess, S.3    Franklin, P.4    Horak, F.5    Legg, J.6    Moeller, A.7    Stick, S.8
  • 13
    • 0031761402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in human airway epithelium
    • Guo FH, Erzurum SC. Characterization of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in human airway epithelium. Environ Health Perspect 1998;106:1119-1124. (Pubitemid 28554515)
    • (1998) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.106 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 1119-1124
    • Guo, F.H.1    Erzurum, S.C.2
  • 14
    • 17144376516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of nitric oxide (NO) synthases and gas phase NO by oxygen
    • Marczin N, Kharitonov SA, Yacoub MH, Barnes PJ, editors. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.
    • Dweik RA, Erzurum SC. Regulation of nitric oxide (NO) synthases and gas phase NO by oxygen. In: Marczin N, Kharitonov SA, Yacoub MH, Barnes PJ, editors. Disease markers in exhaled breath (lung biology in health and disease). New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.; 2003. pp. 235-246.
    • (2003) Disease Markers in Exhaled Breath (Lung Biology in Health and Disease) , pp. 235-246
    • Dweik, R.A.1    Erzurum, S.C.2
  • 16
    • 0030865879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon gamma and interleukin 4 stimulate prolonged expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in human airway epithelium through synthesis of soluble mediators
    • Guo FH, Uetani K, Haque SJ, Williams BR, Dweik RA, Thunnissen FB, Calhoun W, Erzurum SC. Interferon gamma and interleukin 4 stimulate prolonged expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in human airway epithelium through synthesis of soluble mediators. J Clin Invest 1997;100:829-838. (Pubitemid 27371701)
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.100 , Issue.4 , pp. 829-838
    • Guo, F.H.1    Uetani, K.2    Haque, S.J.3    Williams, B.R.G.4    Dweik, R.A.5    Thunnissen, F.B.J.M.6    Calhoun, W.7    Erzurum, S.C.8
  • 18
    • 0027427353 scopus 로고
    • Increased amount of nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatics
    • Alving K, Weitzberg E, Lundberg JM. Increased amount of nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatics. Eur Respir J 1993;6:1368-1370. (Pubitemid 23329557)
    • (1993) European Respiratory Journal , vol.6 , Issue.9 , pp. 1368-1370
    • Alving, K.1    Weitzberg, E.2    Lundberg, J.M.3
  • 20
    • 0002473898 scopus 로고
    • Expired nitric oxide concentrations are elevated in patients with reactive airways disease
    • Gaston B, Drazen J, Chee CBE, Wohl MEB, Stamler JS. Expired nitric oxide concentrations are elevated in patients with reactive airways disease. Endothelium 1993;1:87-92.
    • (1993) Endothelium , vol.1 , pp. 87-92
    • Gaston, B.1    Drazen, J.2    Chee, C.B.E.3    Wohl, M.E.B.4    Stamler, J.S.5
  • 21
    • 0034929135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship and reproducibility of the fall in exhaled nitric oxide after inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate therapy in asthma patients
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.119.5.1322
    • Silkoff PE, McClean P, Spino M, Erlich L, Slutsky AS, Zamel N. Dose-response relationship and reproducibility of the fall in exhaled nitric oxide after inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate therapy in asthma patients. Chest 2001;119:1322-1328. (Pubitemid 32686011)
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119 , Issue.5 , pp. 1322-1328
    • Silkoff, P.E.1    McClean, P.2    Spino, M.3    Erlich, L.A.4    Slutsky, A.S.5    Zamel, N.6
  • 22
    • 0034918893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and airway reactivity
    • Ozkan M, Dweik RA. Nitric oxide and airway reactivity. Clin Pulm Med 2001;8:199-206.
    • (2001) Clin Pulm Med , vol.8 , pp. 199-206
    • Ozkan, M.1    Dweik, R.A.2
  • 24
    • 49449101148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrepancy between clinical asthma control assessment tools and fractional exhaled nitric oxide
    • Khalili B, Boggs PB, Shi R, Bahna SL. Discrepancy between clinical asthma control assessment tools and fractional exhaled nitric oxide. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2008;101:124-129.
    • (2008) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.101 , pp. 124-129
    • Khalili, B.1    Boggs, P.B.2    Shi, R.3    Bahna, S.L.4
  • 25
    • 0034994986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The promise and reality of nitric oxide in the diagnosis and treatment of lung disease
    • Dweik RA. The promise and reality of nitric oxide in the diagnosis and treatment of lung disease. Cleve Clin J Med 2001;68:486, 488, 490, 493.
    • (2001) Cleve Clin J Med , vol.68
    • Dweik, R.A.1
  • 26
    • 0033429105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for standardized procedures for the on-line and off-line measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide in adults and children-1999
    • American Thoracic Society
    • American Thoracic Society. Recommendations for standardized procedures for the on-line and off-line measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide in adults and children-1999. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160:2104-2117.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 2104-2117
  • 27
    • 17644363081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATS/ERS recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offline measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide, 2005
    • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society
    • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. ATS/ERS recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offline measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide, 2005. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005;171:912-930.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , pp. 912-930
  • 28
    • 42149177784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide in asthma: From diagnosis, to monitoring, to screening: Are we there yet?
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.07-2743
    • Grob NM, Dweik RA. Exhaled nitric oxide in asthma. From diagnosis, to monitoring, to screening: are we there yet? Chest 2008; 133:837-839. (Pubitemid 351536854)
    • (2008) Chest , vol.133 , Issue.4 , pp. 837-839
    • Grob, N.M.1    Dweik, R.A.2
  • 31
    • 77951979415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of steroid therapy on inflammatory cell subtypes in asthma
    • Cowan DC, Cowan JO, Palmay R, Williamson A, Taylor DR. Effects of steroid therapy on inflammatory cell subtypes in asthma. Thorax 2010;65:384-390.
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 384-390
    • Cowan, D.C.1    Cowan, J.O.2    Palmay, R.3    Williamson, A.4    Taylor, D.R.5
  • 32
    • 4444374418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypes in asthma: Useful guides for therapy, distinct biological processes, or both?
    • DOI 10.1164/rccm.2407005
    • Wenzel SE. Phenotypes in asthma: Useful guides for therapy, distinct biological processes, or both? Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004;170: 579-580. (Pubitemid 39202195)
    • (2004) American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , vol.170 , Issue.6 , pp. 579-580
    • Wenzel, S.E.1
  • 36
    • 0344673600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NO in exhaled air is correlated with markers of eosinophilic airway inflammation in corticosteroid-dependent childhood asthma
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.13f26.x
    • Mattes J, Storm van's Gravesande K, Reining U, Alving K, Ihorst G, Henschen M, Kuehr K. NO in exhaled air is correlated with markers of eosinophilic airway inflammation in corticosteroid-dependent childhood asthma. Eur Respir J 1999;13:1391-1395. (Pubitemid 29357158)
    • (1999) European Respiratory Journal , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 1391-1395
    • Mattes, J.1    Storm V.'s, G.K.2    Reining, U.3    Alving, K.4    Ihorst, G.5    Henschen, M.6    Kuehr, J.7
  • 39
    • 33644773052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of exhaled nitric oxide concentration to identify eosinophilic airway inflammation: An observational study in adults with asthma
    • Berry MA, Shaw DE, Green RH, Brightling CE, Wardlaw AJ, Pavord ID. The use of exhaled nitric oxide concentration to identify eosinophilic airway inflammation: an observational study in adults with asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 2005;35:1175-1179.
    • (2005) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.35 , pp. 1175-1179
    • Berry, M..A.1    Shaw, D.E.2    Green, R.H.3    Brightling, C.E.4    Wardlaw, A.J.5    Pavord, I.D.6
  • 40
    • 0036260794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide correlates with airway eosinophils in childhood asthma
    • DOI 10.1136/thorax.57.5.383
    • Warke TJ, Fitch PS, Brown V, Taylor R, Lyons JD, Ennis M, Shields MD. Exhaled nitric oxide correlates with airway eosinophils in childhood asthma. Thorax 2002;57:383-387. (Pubitemid 34494145)
    • (2002) Thorax , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-387
    • Warke, T.J.1    Fitch, P.S.2    Brown, V.3    Taylor, R.4    Lyons, J.D.M.5    Ennis, M.6    Shields, M.D.7
  • 42
    • 0000606763 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic asthma with prednisolone; significance of eosinophils in the sputum
    • Brown HM. Treatment of chronic asthma with prednisolone; significance of eosinophils in the sputum. Lancet 1958;2:1245-1247.
    • (1958) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1245-1247
    • Brown, H.M.1
  • 43
    • 17044390045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 4 induces the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in eosinophils
    • Paoliello-Paschoalato AB, Oliveira SH, Cunha FQ. Interleukin 4 induces the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in eosinophils. Cytokine 2005;30:116-124.
    • (2005) Cytokine , vol.30 , pp. 116-124
    • Paoliello-Paschoalato, A.B.1    Oliveira, S.H.2    Cunha, F.Q.3
  • 44
    • 14644404935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive effect of eosinophilia and atopy on exhaled nitric oxide levels in children with or without a history of respiratory symptoms
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2005.00220.x
    • Barreto M, Villa MP, Monti F, Bohmerova Z, Martella S, Montesano M, Darder MT, Ronchetti R. Additive effect of eosinophilia and atopy on exhaled nitric oxide levels in children with or without a history of respiratory symptoms. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2005;16:52-58. (Pubitemid 40313964)
    • (2005) Pediatric Allergy and Immunology , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-58
    • Barreto, M.1    Villa, M.P.2    Monti, F.3    Bohmerova, Z.4    Martella, S.5    Montesano, M.6    Darder, M.T.7    Ronchetti, R.8
  • 47
    • 0035888740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between exhaled nitric oxide and mucosal eosinophilic inflammation in children with difficult asthma, after treatment with oral prednisolone
    • Payne DN, Adcock IM, Wilson NM, Oates T, Scallan M, Bush A. Relationship between exhaled nitric oxide and mucosal eosinophilic inflammation in children with difficult asthma, after treatment with oral prednisolone. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;164:1376-1381. (Pubitemid 33124013)
    • (2001) American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , vol.164 , Issue.8 I , pp. 1376-1381
    • Payne, D.N.R.1    Adcock, I.M.2    Wilson, N.M.3    Oates, T.4    Scallan, M.5    Bush, A.6
  • 48
    • 0034015886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between exhaled nitric oxide and mucosal eosinophilic inflammation in mild to moderately severe asthma
    • DOI 10.1136/thorax.55.3.184
    • Lim S, Jatakanon A, Meah S, Oates T, Chung KF, Barnes PJ. Relationship between exhaled nitric oxide and mucosal eosinophilic inflammation in mild to moderately severe asthma. Thorax 2000;55: 184-188. (Pubitemid 30245966)
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 184-188
    • Lim, S.1    Jatakanon, A.2    Meah, S.3    Oates, T.4    Chung, K.F.5    Barnes, P.J.6
  • 49
    • 0031900026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between exhaled nitric oxide, sputum eosinophils, and methacholine responsiveness in patients with mild asthma
    • Jatakanon A, Lim S, Kharitonov SA, Chung KF, Barnes PJ. Correlation between exhaled nitric oxide, sputum eosinophils, and methacholine responsiveness in patients with mild asthma. Thorax 1998; 53:91-95. (Pubitemid 28212132)
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-95
    • Jatakanon, A.1    Lim, S.2    Kharitonov, S.A.3    Chung, K.F.4    Barnes, P.J.5
  • 52
    • 68849086058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory subtypes in asthma are related to airway hyperresponsiveness to mannitol and exhaled NO
    • Porsbjerg C, Lund TK, Pedersen L, Backer V. Inflammatory subtypes in asthma are related to airway hyperresponsiveness to mannitol and exhaled NO. J Asthma 2009;46:606-612.
    • (2009) J Asthma , vol.46 , pp. 606-612
    • Porsbjerg, C.1    Lund, T.K.2    Pedersen, L.3    Backer, V.4
  • 54
    • 0037794333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of airway immunopathology of eosinophilic bronchitis and asthma
    • DOI 10.1136/thorax.58.6.528
    • Brightling CE, Symon FA, Birring SS, Bradding P, Wardlaw AJ, Pavord ID. Comparison of airway immunopathology of eosinophilic bronchitis and asthma. Thorax 2003;58:528-532. (Pubitemid 36714017)
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 528-532
    • Brightling, C.E.1    Symon, F.A.2    Birring, S.S.3    Bradding, P.4    Wardlaw, A.J.5    Pavord, I.D.6
  • 55
    • 75849155010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons learned from variation in response to therapy in clinical trials
    • quiz 293-294
    • Szefler SJ, Martin RJ. Lessons learned from variation in response to therapy in clinical trials. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2010;125:285-292, quiz 293-294.
    • (2010) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.125 , pp. 285-292
    • Szefler, S.J.1    Martin, R.J.2
  • 59
    • 14944353086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide predicts asthma relapse in children with clinical asthma remission
    • DOI 10.1136/thx.2004.023374
    • Pijnenburg MW, Hofhuis W, Hop WC, De Jongste JC. Exhaled nitric oxide predicts asthma relapse in children with clinical asthma remission. Thorax 2005;60:215-218. (Pubitemid 40380280)
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-218
    • Pijnenburg, M.W.1    Hofhuis, W.2    Hop, W.C.3    De Jongste, J.C.4
  • 61
    • 0037098051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide as a diagnostic test for asthma: Online versus offline techniques and effect of flow rate
    • DOI 10.1164/rccm.2201081
    • Deykin A, Massaro AF, Drazen JM, Israel E. Exhaled nitric oxide as a diagnostic test for asthma: online versus offline techniques and effect of flow rate. Am J Respir Crit CareMed 2002;165:1597-1601. (Pubitemid 34693938)
    • (2002) American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , vol.165 , Issue.12 , pp. 1597-1601
    • Deykin, A.1    Massaro, A.F.2    Drazen, J.M.3    Israel, E.4
  • 62
    • 18844370949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide in the diagnosis of asthma: Comparison with bronchial provocation tests
    • DOI 10.1136/thx.2004.031104
    • Berkman N, Avital A, Breuer R, Bardach E, Springer C, Godfrey S. Exhaled nitric oxide in the diagnosis of asthma: comparison with bronchial provocation tests. Thorax 2005;60:383-388. (Pubitemid 40685820)
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-388
    • Berkman, N.1    Avital, A.2    Breuer, R.3    Bardach, E.4    Springer, C.5    Godfrey, S.6
  • 63
    • 80052434352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early rise in exhaled no and mast cell activation in repeated low dose allergen challenge
    • Ihre E, Gustafsson LE, Kumlin M, Gyllfors P, Dahlen B. Early rise in exhaled no and mast cell activation in repeated low dose allergen challenge. Eur Respir J 2006;1:1.
    • (2006) Eur Respir J , vol.1 , pp. 1
    • Ihre, E.1    Gustafsson, L.E.2    Kumlin, M.3    Gyllfors, P.4    Dahlen, B.5
  • 64
    • 0041878667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginase and asthma: Novel insights into nitric oxide homeostasis and airway hyperresponsiveness
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-6147(03)00227-X
    • Meurs H, Maarsingh H, Zaagsma J. Arginase and asthma: novel insights into nitric oxide homeostasis and airway hyperresponsiveness. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2003;24:450-455. (Pubitemid 37088169)
    • (2003) Trends in Pharmacological Sciences , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 450-455
    • Meurs, H.1    Maarsingh, H.2    Zaagsma, J.3
  • 65
    • 0031945766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide correlates with airway hyperresponsiveness in steroid-naive patients with mild asthma
    • Dupont LJ, Rochette F, Demedts MG, Verleden GM. Exhaled nitric oxide correlates with airway hyperresponsiveness in steroid-naive patients with mild asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;157: 894-898.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , pp. 894-898
    • Dupont, L.J.1    Rochette, F.2    Demedts, M.G.3    Verleden, G.M.4
  • 66
    • 0036123836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between airway hyper-responsiveness, markers of inflammation and lung function depends on the duration of the asthmatic disease
    • DOI 10.1046/j.0022-0477.2001.01297.x
    • Gronke L, Kanniess F, Holz O, Jorres RA, Magnussen H. The relationship between airway hyper-responsiveness, markers of inflammation and lung function depends on the duration of the asthmatic disease. Clin Exp Allergy 2002;32:57-63. (Pubitemid 34226928)
    • (2002) Clinical and Experimental Allergy , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-63
    • Gronke, L.1    Kanniess, F.2    Holz, O.3    Jorres, R.A.4    Magnussen, H.5
  • 68
    • 0033007431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sputum analysis, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and airway function in asthma: Results of a factor analysis
    • Rosi E, Ronchi MC, Grazzini M, Duranti R, Scano G. Sputum analysis, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and airway function in asthma: results of a factor analysis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999;103:232-237. (Pubitemid 29095827)
    • (1999) Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , vol.103 , Issue.2 I , pp. 232-237
    • Rosi, E.1    Ronchi, M.C.2    Grazzini, M.3    Duranti, R.4    Scano, G.5
  • 69
    • 34250872265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide at 50 mL/s: Reference values for adult lifelong never-smokers
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.06-2928
    • Olin AC, Bake B, Toren K. Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide at 50 mL/s: reference values for adult lifelong never-smokers. Chest 2007;131: 1852-1856. (Pubitemid 46981645)
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , Issue.6 , pp. 1852-1856
    • Olin, A.-C.1    Bake, B.2    Toren, K.3
  • 72
    • 0037338587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of the validity of exhaled nitric oxide for the diagnosis of asthma
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.123.3.751
    • Dupont LJ, Demedts MG, Verleden GM. Prospective evaluation of the validity of exhaled nitric oxide for the diagnosis of asthma. Chest 2003;123:751-756. (Pubitemid 36315489)
    • (2003) Chest , vol.123 , Issue.3 , pp. 751-756
    • Dupont, L.J.1    Demedts, M.G.2    Verleden, G.M.3
  • 73
    • 33751212790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Height, age, and atopy are associated with fraction of exhaled nitric oxide in a large adult general population sample
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.130.5.1319
    • Olin AC, Rosengren A, Thelle DS, Lissner L, Bake B, Toren K. Height, age, and atopy are associated with fraction of exhaled nitric oxide in a large adult general population sample. Chest 2006;130: 1319-1325. (Pubitemid 44786722)
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130 , Issue.5 , pp. 1319-1325
    • Olin, A.-C.1    Rosengren, A.2    Thelle, D.S.3    Lissner, L.4    Bake, B.5    Toren, K.6
  • 74
    • 33745652968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of exhaled nitric oxide measurements performed using three different analysers
    • DOI 10.1016/j.rmed.2005.11.018, PII S0954611105005081
    • Borrill Z, Clough D, Truman N, Morris J, Langley S, Singh D. A comparison of exhaled nitric oxide measurements performed using three different analysers. Respir Med 2006;100:1392-1396. (Pubitemid 43964493)
    • (2006) Respiratory Medicine , vol.100 , Issue.8 , pp. 1392-1396
    • Borrill, Z.1    Clough, D.2    Truman, N.3    Morris, J.4    Langley, S.5    Singh, D.6
  • 75
    • 0037339282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of exhaled nitric oxide measurements in healthy and asthmatic adults and children
    • Kharitonov SA, Gonio F, Kelly C, Meah S, Barnes PJ. Reproducibility of exhaled nitric oxide measurements in healthy and asthmatic adults and children. Eur Respir J 2003;21:433-438. (Pubitemid 36336201)
    • (2003) European Respiratory Journal , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 433-438
    • Kharitonov, S.A.1    Gonio, F.2    Kelly, C.3    Meah, S.4    Barnes, P.J.5
  • 80
    • 0032895598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference values of exhaled nitric oxide for healthy children 6-15 years old
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0496(199901)27:1<54::AID-PPUL10>3.0.CO;2-V
    • Baraldi E, Azzolin NM, Cracco A, Zacchello F. Reference values of exhaled nitric oxide for healthy children 6-15 years old. Pediatr Pulmonol 1999;27:54-58. (Pubitemid 29063802)
    • (1999) Pediatric Pulmonology , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-58
    • Baraldi, E.1    Azzolin, N.M.2    Cracco, A.3    Zacchello, F.4
  • 81
    • 38349053906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide concentration is affected by age, height, and race in healthy 9- To 12-year-old children
    • Kovesi T, Kulka R, Dales R. Exhaled nitric oxide concentration is affected by age, height, and race in healthy 9- to 12-year-old children. Chest 2008;133:169-175.
    • (2008) Chest , vol.133 , pp. 169-175
    • Kovesi, T.1    Kulka, R.2    Dales, R.3
  • 87
    • 22744437851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High fractional concentration of nitric oxide in exhaled air despite steroid treatment in asthmatic children
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2005.02279.x
    • Pijnenburg MW, Bakker EM, Lever S, Hop WC, De Jongste JC. High fractional concentration of nitric oxide in exhaled air despite steroid treatment in asthmatic children. Clin Exp Allergy 2005;35:920-925. (Pubitemid 41032541)
    • (2005) Clinical and Experimental Allergy , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 920-925
    • Pijnenburg, M.W.H.1    Bakker, E.M.2    Lever, S.3    Hop, W.C.4    De Jongste, J.C.5
  • 89
    • 33646930958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily home measurements of exhaled nitric oxide in asthmatic children during natural birch pollen exposure
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.03.018, PII S0091674906006592
    • Vahlkvist S, Sinding M, Skamstrup K, Bisgaard H. Daily home measurements of exhaled nitric oxide in asthmatic children during natural birch pollen exposure. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006;117:1272-1276. (Pubitemid 43795757)
    • (2006) Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , vol.117 , Issue.6 , pp. 1272-1276
    • Vahlkvist, S.1    Sinding, M.2    Skamstrup, K.3    Bisgaard, H.4
  • 90
    • 68049142124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical effects of purified air administered to the breathing zone in allergic asthma: A double-blind randomized cross-over trial
    • Pedroletti C, Millinger E, Dahlen B, Soderman P, Zetterstrom O. Clinical effects of purified air administered to the breathing zone in allergic asthma: a double-blind randomized cross-over trial. Respir Med 2009;103:1313-1319.
    • (2009) Respir Med , vol.103 , pp. 1313-1319
    • Pedroletti, C.1    Millinger, E.2    Dahlen, B.3    Soderman, P.4    Zetterstrom, O.5
  • 91
    • 36348930923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide daily evaluation is effective in monitoring exposure to relevant allergens in asthmatic children
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.07-1025
    • Bodini A, Peroni D, Loiacono A, Costella S, Pigozzi R, Baraldi E, Boner AL, Piacentini GL. Exhaled nitric oxide daily evaluation is effective in monitoring exposure to relevant allergens in asthmatic children. Chest 2007;132:1520-1525. (Pubitemid 350156008)
    • (2007) Chest , vol.132 , Issue.5 , pp. 1520-1525
    • Bodini, A.1    Peroni, D.2    Loiacono, A.3    Costella, S.4    Pigozzi, R.5    Baraldi, E.6    Boner, A.L.7    Piacentini, G.L.8
  • 92
    • 70449732276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide levels in asthma: Personal best versus reference values
    • Smith AD, Cowan JO, Taylor DR. Exhaled nitric oxide levels in asthma: personal best versus reference values. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009;124:714-718.
    • (2009) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.124 , pp. 714-718
    • Smith, A.D.1    Cowan, J.O.2    Taylor, D.R.3
  • 93
    • 0347477331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of FeNO response to inhaled steroid in asthmatic children
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2003.01822.x
    • Buchvald F, Eiberg H, Bisgaard H. Heterogeneity of FeNO response to inhaled steroid in asthmatic children. Clin Exp Allergy 2003;33:1735-1740. (Pubitemid 38005396)
    • (2003) Clinical and Experimental Allergy , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 1735-1740
    • Buchvald, F.1    Eiberg, H.2    Bisgaard, H.3
  • 94
    • 33745175856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of spirometry and exhaled nitric oxide to predict exacerbations in treated asthmatics
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.129.6.1492
    • Gelb AF, Flynn Taylor C, Shinar CM, Gutierrez C, Zamel N. Role of spirometry and exhaled nitric oxide to predict exacerbations in treated asthmatics. Chest 2006;129:1492-1499. (Pubitemid 43894977)
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , Issue.6 , pp. 1492-1499
    • Gelb, A.F.1    Taylor, C.F.2    Shinar, C.M.3    Gutierrez, C.4    Zamel, N.5
  • 95
    • 52049108262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of asthma based on exhaled nitric oxide in addition to guideline-based treatment for inner-city adolescents and young adults: A randomised controlled trial
    • Szefler SJ, Mitchell H, Sorkness CA, Gergen PJ, O'Connor GT, Morgan WJ, Kattan M, Pongracic JA, Teach SJ, Bloomberg GR, et al. Management of asthma based on exhaled nitric oxide in addition to guideline-based treatment for inner-city adolescents and young adults: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2008;372:1065-1072.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.372 , pp. 1065-1072
    • Szefler, S.J.1    Mitchell, H.2    Sorkness, C.A.3    Gergen, P.J.4    O'Connor, G.T.5    Morgan, W.J.6    Kattan, M.7    Pongracic, J.A.8    Teach, S.J.9    Bloomberg, G.R.10
  • 96
    • 0036827863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term variability of exhaled nitric oxide in young male patients with mild asthma and in healthy subjects
    • DOI 10.1053/rmed.2002.1378
    • Ekroos H, Karjalainen J, Sarna S, Laitinen LA, Sovijarvi AR. Short-term variability of exhaled nitric oxide in young male patients with mild asthma and in healthy subjects. Respir Med 2002;96:895-900. (Pubitemid 35238120)
    • (2002) Respiratory Medicine , vol.96 , Issue.11 , pp. 895-900
    • Ekroos, H.1    Karjalainen, J.2    Sarna, S.3    Laitinen, L.A.4    Sovijarvi, A.R.5
  • 100
    • 42949087512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide and asthma control: A longitudinal study in unselected patients
    • Michils A, Baldassarre S, Van Muylem A. Exhaled nitric oxide and asthma control: a longitudinal study in unselected patients. Eur Respir J 2008;31:539-546.
    • (2008) Eur Respir J , vol.31 , pp. 539-546
    • Michils, A.1    Baldassarre, S.2    Van Muylem, A.3
  • 101
    • 58449121138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily telemonitoring of exhaled nitric oxide and symptoms in the treatment of childhood asthma
    • de Jongste JC, Carraro S, Hop WC, Baraldi E. Daily telemonitoring of exhaled nitric oxide and symptoms in the treatment of childhood asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009;179:93-97.
    • (2009) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.179 , pp. 93-97
    • De Jongste, J.C.1    Carraro, S.2    Hop, W.C.3    Baraldi, E.4
  • 102
    • 84857429187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review and meta-analysis: Tailoring asthma treatment on eosinophilic markers (exhaled nitric oxide or sputum eosinophils)
    • Petsky HL, Cates CJ, Lasserson TJ, Li AM, Turner C, Kynaston JA, Chang AB. A systematic review and meta-analysis: tailoring asthma treatment on eosinophilic markers (exhaled nitric oxide or sputum eosinophils). Thorax
    • Thorax
    • Petsky, H.L.1    Cates, C.J.2    Lasserson, T.J.3    Li, A.M.4    Turner, C.5    Kynaston, J.A.6    Chang, A.B.7
  • 103
  • 104
    • 62449284264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using fractional exhaled nitric oxide to guide asthma therapy: Design and methodological issues for ASthma TReatment ALgorithm studies
    • Gibson PG. Using fractional exhaled nitric oxide to guide asthma therapy: Design and methodological issues for ASthma TReatment ALgorithm studies. Clin Exp Allergy 2009;39:478-490.
    • (2009) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.39 , pp. 478-490
    • Gibson, P.G.1
  • 108
    • 0034727453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sputum eosinophilia and short-term response to prednisolone in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomised controlled trial
    • Brightling CE, Monteiro W, Ward R, Parker D, Morgan MD, Wardlaw AJ, Pavord ID. Sputum eosinophilia and short-term response to prednisolone in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2000;356:1480-1485.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1480-1485
    • Brightling, C.E.1    Monteiro, W.2    Ward, R.3    Parker, D.4    Morgan, M.D.5    Wardlaw, A.J.6    Pavord, I.D.7
  • 109
    • 20444426858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of inhaled corticosteroids on exhaled nitric oxide in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.rmed.2004.12.008, PII S0954611104004834
    • Zietkowski Z, Kucharewicz I, Bodzenta-Lukaszyk A. The influence of inhaled corticosteroids on exhaled nitric oxide in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Med 2005;99:816-824. (Pubitemid 40796555)
    • (2005) Respiratory Medicine , vol.99 , Issue.7 , pp. 816-824
    • Zietkowski, Z.1    Kucharewicz, I.2    Bodzenta-Lukaszyk, A.3
  • 113
    • 0029055964 scopus 로고
    • Reduced expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the lungs of patients with pulmonary hypertension
    • Giaid A, Saleh D. Reduced expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the lungs of patients with pulmonary hypertension. N Engl J Med 1995;333:214-221.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 214-221
    • Giaid, A.1    Saleh, D.2
  • 114
    • 2342667629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary pulmonary hypertension: An overview of epidemiology and pathogenesis
    • Ghamra ZW, Dweik RA. Primary pulmonary hypertension: An overview of epidemiology and pathogenesis. Cleve Clin J Med 2003;70:S2-S8.
    • (2003) Cleve Clin J Med , vol.70
    • Ghamra, Z.W.1    Dweik, R.A.2
  • 116
    • 29344465714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicine: Inducible nitric oxide synthase binds, S-nitrosylates, and activates cyclooxygenase-2
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1119407
    • Kim SF, Huri DA, Snyder SH. Inducible nitric oxide synthase binds, S-nitrosylates, and activates cyclooxygenase-2. Science 2005;310: 1966-1970. (Pubitemid 43005992)
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , Issue.5756 , pp. 1966-1970
    • Kim, S.F.1    Huri, D.A.2    Snyder, S.H.3
  • 118
    • 41649108639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour maintenance is mediated by eNOS
    • DOI 10.1038/nature06778, PII NATURE06778
    • Lim KH, Ancrile BB, Kashatus DF, Counter CM. Tumour maintenance is mediated by eNOS. Nature 2008;452:646-649. (Pubitemid 351483359)
    • (2008) Nature , vol.452 , Issue.7187 , pp. 646-649
    • Lim, K.-H.1    Ancrile, B.B.2    Kashatus, D.F.3    Counter, C.M.4
  • 120
    • 0037072098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled ethyl nitrite gas for persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09385-6
    • Moya MP, Gow AJ, Califf RM, Goldberg RN, Stamler JS. Inhaled ethyl nitrite gas for persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. Lancet 2002;360:141-143. (Pubitemid 34786206)
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , Issue.9327 , pp. 141-143
    • Moya, M.P.1    Gow, A.J.2    Califf, R.M.3    Goldberg, R.N.4    Stamler, J.S.5
  • 121
    • 0034727717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary pulmonary hypertension: A vascular biology and translational research "Work in progress"
    • Archer S, Rich S. Primary pulmonary hypertension: A vascular biology and translational research "Work in progress". Circulation 2000;102: 2781-2791.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2781-2791
    • Archer, S.1    Rich, S.2
  • 122
    • 0037079311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary hypertension and the search for the selective pulmonary vasodilator
    • Dweik R. Pulmonary hypertension and the search for the selective pulmonary vasodilator. Lancet 2002;360:886.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 886
    • Dweik, R.1
  • 125
    • 0035722661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High levels of nitric oxide in individuals with pulmonary hypertension receiving epoprostenol therapy
    • DOI 10.1007/s004080000064
    • Ozkan M, Dweik RA, Laskowski D, Arroliga AC, Erzurum SC. High levels of nitric oxide in individuals with pulmonary hypertension receiving epoprostenol therapy. Lung 2001;179:233-243. (Pubitemid 34194207)
    • (2001) Lung , vol.179 , Issue.4 , pp. 233-243
    • Ozkan, M.1    Dweik, R.A.2    Laskowski, D.3    Arroliga, A.C.4    Erzurum, S.C.5
  • 130
    • 0033885199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of exhaled nitric oxide: Introducing a new reproducible method for nasal nitric oxide measurements
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.16b09.x
    • Palm JP, Graf P, Lundberg JO, Alving K. Characterization of exhaled nitric oxide: introducing a new reproducible method for nasal nitric oxide measurements. Eur Respir J 2000;16:236-241. (Pubitemid 30624941)
    • (2000) European Respiratory Journal , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 236-241
    • Palm, J.P.1    Graf, P.2    Lundberg, J.O.N.3    Alving, K.4
  • 134
    • 0031017415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide is increased in patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis and may be modulated by nasal glucocorticoids
    • Kharitonov SA, Rajakulasingam K, O'Connor B, Durham SR, Barnes PJ. Nasal nitric oxide is increased in patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis and may be modulated by nasal glucocorticoids. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997;99:58-64.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.99 , pp. 58-64
    • Kharitonov, S.A.1    Rajakulasingam, K.2    O'Connor, B.3    Durham, S.R.4    Barnes, P.J.5
  • 135
    • 0037256640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of exhaled and nasal nitric oxide and exhaled carbon monoxide levels in bronchiectatic patients with and without primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • DOI 10.1136/thorax.58.1.68
    • Horvath I, Loukides S, Wodehouse T, Csiszer E, Cole PJ, Kharitonov SA, Barnes PJ. Comparison of exhaled and nasal nitric oxide and exhaled carbon monoxide levels in bronchiectatic patients with and without primary ciliary dyskinesia. Thorax 2003;58:68-72. (Pubitemid 36135362)
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-72
    • Horvath, I.1    Loukides, S.2    Wodehouse, T.3    Csiszer, E.4    Cole, P.J.5    Kharitonov, S.A.6    Barnes, P.J.7
  • 136
    • 0032765146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal and lower airway level of nitric oxide in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.13f28.x
    • Karadag B, James AJ, Gultekin E, Wilson NM, Bush A. Nasal and lower airway level of nitric oxide in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J 1999;13:1402-1405. (Pubitemid 29357160)
    • (1999) European Respiratory Journal , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 1402-1405
    • Karadag, B.1    James, A.J.2    Gultekin, E.3    Wilson, N.M.4    Bush, A.5
  • 138
    • 44349155317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide for early diagnosis of familial primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • DOI 10.1136/adc.2008.138636
    • Bodini A, Rugolotto S, Pradal U, Zanotto G, Peroni D. Nasal nitric oxide for early diagnosis of familial primary ciliary dyskinesia. Arch Dis Child 2008;93:452-453. (Pubitemid 352025813)
    • (2008) Archives of Disease in Childhood , vol.93 , Issue.5 , pp. 452-453
    • Bodini, A.1    Rugolotto, S.2    Pradal, U.3    Zanotto, G.4    Peroni, D.5
  • 141
    • 0032531160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible nitric oxide synthase expression is reduced in cystic fibrosis murine and human airway epithelial cells
    • Kelley TJ, Drumm ML. Inducible nitric oxide synthase expression is reduced in cystic fibrosis murine and human airway epithelial cells. J Clin Invest 1998;102:1200-1207. (Pubitemid 28436280)
    • (1998) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.102 , Issue.6 , pp. 1200-1207
    • Kelley, T.J.1    Drumm, M.L.2
  • 143
    • 33745761197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled L-arginine improves exhaled nitric oxide and pulmonary function in patients with cystic fibrosis
    • DOI 10.1164/rccm.200509-1439OC
    • Grasemann H, Kurtz F, Ratjen F. Inhaled L-arginine improves exhaled nitric oxide and pulmonary function in patients with cystic fibrosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006;174:208-212. (Pubitemid 44015394)
    • (2006) American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , vol.174 , Issue.2 , pp. 208-212
    • Grasemann, H.1    Kurtz, F.2    Ratjen, F.3
  • 149
    • 67650786487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide and breath condensate ph in asthmatic reactions induced by isocyanates
    • Ferrazzoni S, Scarpa MC, Guarnieri G, Corradi M, Mutti A, Maestrelli P. Exhaled nitric oxide and breath condensate ph in asthmatic reactions induced by isocyanates. Chest 2009;136:155-162.
    • (2009) Chest , vol.136 , pp. 155-162
    • Ferrazzoni, S.1    Scarpa, M.C.2    Guarnieri, G.3    Corradi, M.4    Mutti, A.5    Maestrelli, P.6
  • 150
    • 40949146204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial exhaled nitric oxide measurements in the assessment of laboratory animal allergy
    • DOI 10.1080/02770900701767696, PII 791554489
    • Hewitt RS, Smith AD, Cowan JO, Schofield JC, Herbison GP, Taylor DR. Serial exhaled nitric oxide measurements in the assessment of laboratory animal allergy. J Asthma 2008;45:101-107. (Pubitemid 351416960)
    • (2008) Journal of Asthma , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-107
    • Hewitt, R.S.1    Smith, A.D.2    Cowan, J.O.3    Schofield, J.C.4    Herbison, G.P.5    Taylor, D.R.6
  • 151
    • 67649805319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: Asthma control and exacerbations: Standardizing endpoints for clinical asthma trials and clinical practice
    • Reddel HK, Taylor DR, Bateman ED, Boulet LP, Boushey HA, Busse WW, Casale TB, Chanez P, Enright PL, Gibson PG, et al. An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: asthma control and exacerbations: standardizing endpoints for clinical asthma trials and clinical practice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009;180:59-99.
    • (2009) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.180 , pp. 59-99
    • Reddel, H.K.1    Taylor, D.R.2    Bateman, E.D.3    Boulet, L.P.4    Boushey, H.A.5    Busse, W.W.6    Casale, T.B.7    Chanez, P.8    Enright, P.L.9    Gibson, P.G.10


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.