메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 116, Issue 5, 2011, Pages

Control of detachment geometry on lateral variations in exhumation rates in the Himalaya: Insights from low-temperature thermochronology and numerical modeling

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APATITE; CRUSTAL DEFORMATION; DATA INTERPRETATION; DATA SET; DETACHMENT FAULT; FISSION TRACK DATING; GEOMETRY; INVERSE ANALYSIS; KINEMATICS; NUMERICAL MODEL; THERMOCHRONOLOGY;

EID: 79961020544     PISSN: 21699313     EISSN: 21699356     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2010JB007893     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (118)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 84879880045 scopus 로고
    • Contemporary uplift and erosion of the Southern Alps, New Zealand
    • doi:10.1130/0016-7606 1980 91<2:CUAEOT>2.0. CO;2
    • Adams, J. (1980), Contemporary uplift and erosion of the Southern Alps, New Zealand, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 91, 2-4, doi:10.1130/0016-7606 (1980) 91<2:CUAEOT>2.0. CO;2.
    • (1980) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.91 , pp. 2-4
    • Adams, J.1
  • 3
    • 0031462748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 39Ar ages from the Kathmandu Nappe
    • doi:10.1111/j.1440-1738.1997.tb00047.x
    • 39Ar ages from the Kathmandu Nappe, Island Arc, 6, 372-385, doi:10.1111/j.1440-1738.1997.tb00047.x.
    • (1997) Island Arc , vol.6 , pp. 372-385
    • Arita, K.1    Dallmeyer, R.D.2    Takasu, A.3
  • 4
    • 77956755961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain building, erosion and the seismic cycle in the Nepal Himalaya
    • doi:10.1016/S0065-2687 03 46001-9
    • Avouac, J. P. (2003), Mountain building, erosion and the seismic cycle in the Nepal Himalaya, Adv. Geophys., 46, 1-80, doi:10.1016/S0065-2687 (03) 46001-9.
    • (2003) Adv. Geophys. , vol.46 , pp. 1-80
    • Avouac, J.P.1
  • 5
    • 0030803514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the thermo-mechanical evolution of compressional orogens
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.1997.tb01561.x
    • Batt, G. E., and J. Braun (1997), On the thermo-mechanical evolution of compressional orogens, Geophys. J. Int., 128, 364-382, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X. 1997.tb01561.x.
    • (1997) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.128 , pp. 364-382
    • Batt, G.E.1    Braun, J.2
  • 6
    • 0035856951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Himalayan tectonics explained by extrusion of a low-viscosity crustal channel coupled to focused surface denudation
    • DOI 10.1038/414738a
    • Beaumont, C., R. A. Jamieson, M. H. Nguyen, and B. Lee (2001), Himalayan tectonics explained by extrusion of a low-viscosity channel coupled to focused surface denudation, Nature, 414, 738-742, doi:10.1038/414738a. (Pubitemid 34000768)
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , Issue.6865 , pp. 738-742
    • Beaumont, C.1    Jamieson, R.A.2    Nguyen, M.H.3    Lee, B.4
  • 7
    • 1642481131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the spatial distribution of present-day deformation in Nepal: How cylindrical is the Main Himalayan Thrust in Nepal?
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2004.02038.x
    • Berger, A., F. Jouanne, R. Hassani, and J. L. Mugnier (2004), Modelling the spatial distribution of present-day deformation in Nepal: How cylindrical is the Main Himalayan Thrust in Nepal?, Geophys. J. Int., 156, 94-114, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2004.02038.x. (Pubitemid 38119307)
    • (2004) Geophysical Journal International , vol.156 , Issue.1 , pp. 94-114
    • Berger, A.1    Jouanne, F.2    Hassani, R.3    Mugnier, J.L.4
  • 8
    • 0009288951 scopus 로고
    • Geology of Bhutan: A synoptic view
    • O. N. Bhargava, Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. India
    • Bhargava, O. N. (1995), Geology of Bhutan: A synoptic view, in The Bhutan Himalaya: A Geological Account, edited by O. N. Bhargava, Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. India, 39, 13-17.
    • (1995) The Bhutan Himalaya: A Geological Account , vol.39 , pp. 13-17
    • Bhargava, O.N.1
  • 10
    • 34548361393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plio-Quaternary exhumation history of the central Nepalese Himalaya: 1. Apatite and zircon fission track and apatite [U-Th]/He analyses
    • DOI 10.1029/2006TC001990
    • Blythe, A., D. W. Burbank, A. Carter, K. L. Schmidt, and J. Putkonen (2007), Plio-Quaternary exhumation history of the central Himalaya: 1. Apatite and zircon fission track and apatite [U-Th]/He analyses, Tectonics, 26, TC3002, doi:10.1029/2006TC001990. (Pubitemid 47343160)
    • (2007) Tectonics , vol.26 , Issue.3
    • Blythe, A.E.1    Burbank, D.W.2    Carter, A.3    Schmidt, K.4    Putkonen, J.5
  • 11
    • 11944252108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal structure and exhumation history of the Lesser Himalaya in central Nepal
    • DOI 10.1029/2003TC001564
    • Bollinger, L., J.-P. Avouac, E. J. Catlos, T. M. Harrison, M. Grove, O. Beyssac, B. Goffé, and S. Sapkota (2004), Thermal structure and exhumation history of the Lesser Himalaya in central Nepal, Tectonics, 23, TC5015, doi:10.1029/2003TC001564. (Pubitemid 40102622)
    • (2004) Tectonics , vol.23 , Issue.5
    • Bollinger, L.1    Avouac, J.P.2    Beyssac, O.3    Catlos, E.J.4    Harrison, T.M.5    Grove, M.6    Goffe, B.7    Sapkota, S.8
  • 12
    • 33645517095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain building in the Nepal Himalaya: Thermal and kinematic model
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.01.045
    • Bollinger, L., P. Henry, and J. P. Avouac (2006), Mountain building in the Nepal Himalaya: Thermal and kinematic model, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 244, 58-71, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.01.045.
    • (2006) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.244 , pp. 58-71
    • Bollinger, L.1    Henry, P.2    Avouac, J.P.3
  • 13
    • 33745444596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topography, relief, and TRMM-derived rainfall variations along the Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GL026037
    • Bookhagen, B., and D. W. Burbank (2006), Topography, relief, and TRMM-derived rainfall variations along the Himalaya, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L08405, doi:10.1029/2006GL026037. (Pubitemid 43950133)
    • (2006) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.33 , Issue.8
    • Bookhagen, B.1    Burbank, D.W.2
  • 14
    • 13844308991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal monsoon years and their control on erosion and sediment flux in the high, arid northwest Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.11.014, PII S0012821X0400696X
    • Bookhagen, B., R. C. Thiede, and M. R. Strecker (2005), Abnormal monsoon years and their control on erosion and sediment flux in the high, arid northwest Himalaya, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 231, 131-146, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2004.11. 014. (Pubitemid 40262961)
    • (2005) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.231 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 131-146
    • Bookhagen, B.1    Thiede, R.C.2    Strecker, M.R.3
  • 15
    • 0036300617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the effect of recent relief changes on age-elevation relationships
    • DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00638-6, PII S0012821X02006386
    • Braun, J. (2002), Quantifying the effect of recent relief changes on ageelevation relationships, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 200, 331-343, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X (02) 00638-6. (Pubitemid 34731712)
    • (2002) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.200 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 331-343
    • Braun, J.1
  • 16
    • 0041339614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pecube: A new finite-element code to solve the 3D heat transport equation including the effects of a time-varying, finite amplitude surface topography
    • DOI 10.1016/S0098-3004(03)00052-9
    • Braun, J. (2003), Pecube: A new finite element code to solve the heat transport equation in three dimensions in the Earth's crust including the effects of a time-varying, finite amplitude surface topography, Comput. Geosci., 29, 787-794, doi:10.1016/S0098-3004 (03) 00052-9. (Pubitemid 36911176)
    • (2003) Computers and Geosciences , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 787-794
    • Braun, J.1
  • 17
    • 24944564349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on the rate of post-orogenic erosional decay from low-temperature thermochronological data: Application to the Dabie Shan, China
    • DOI 10.1002/esp.1271
    • Braun, J., and X. Robert (2005), Constraints on the rate of post-orogenic erosional decay from low-temperature thermochronological data: Application to the Dabie Shan, China, Earth Surf. Processes Landforms, 30, 1203-1225, doi:10.1002/esp. 1271. (Pubitemid 41300366)
    • (2005) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 1203-1225
    • Braun, J.1    Robert, X.2
  • 18
    • 0028668557 scopus 로고
    • A simple kinematic model for crustal deformation along two-and three-dimensional listric normal faults derived from scaled laboratory experiments
    • doi:10.1016/0191-8141 94 90010-8
    • Braun, J., G. E. Batt, D. L. Scott, H. McQueen, and A. R. Beasley (1994), A simple kinematic model for crustal deformation along two-and three-dimensional listric normal faults derived from scaled laboratory experiments, J. Struct. Geol., 16, 1477-1490, doi:10.1016/0191-8141 (94) 90010-8.
    • (1994) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.16 , pp. 1477-1490
    • Braun, J.1    Batt, G.E.2    Scott, D.L.3    McQueen, H.4    Beasley, A.R.5
  • 20
    • 34250808338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal and kinematic modeling of bedrock and detrital cooling ages in the central Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JB003304
    • Brewer, I. D., and D. W. Burbank (2006), Thermal and kinematic modeling of bedrock and detrital cooling ages in the central Himalaya, J. Geophys. Res., 111, B09409, doi:10.1029/2004JB003304. (Pubitemid 46978505)
    • (2006) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.111 , Issue.9
    • Brewer, I.D.1    Burbank, D.W.2
  • 21
    • 33645513180 scopus 로고
    • Sur un modèle explicatif du métamorphisme inverse himalayen
    • Brunel, M., and J. Andrieux (1980), Sur un modèle explicatif du métamorphisme inverse himalayen, C. R. Acad. Sci., 291, 609-612.
    • (1980) C. R. Acad. Sci. , vol.291 , pp. 609-612
    • Brunel, M.1    Andrieux, J.2
  • 22
    • 0036466157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of erosion and their implications for exhumation
    • DOI 10.1180/0026461026610014
    • Burbank, D. W. (2002), Rates of erosion and their implications for denudation, Mineral. Mag., 66, 25-52, doi:10.1180/0026461026610014. (Pubitemid 34249069)
    • (2002) Mineralogical Magazine , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-52
    • Burbank, D.W.1
  • 23
    • 0347815506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decoupling of erosion and precipitation in the Himalayas
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02187
    • Burbank, D. W., A. E. Blythe, J. K. Putkonen, B. A. Pratt-Sitaula, E. J. Gabet, M. E. Oskin, A. P. Barros, and T. P. Ojha (2003), Decoupling of erosion and precipitation in the Himalaya, Nature, 426, 652-655, doi:10.1038/ nature02187. (Pubitemid 38009370)
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , Issue.6967 , pp. 652-655
    • Burbank, D.W.1    Blythe, A.E.2    Putkonen, J.3    Pratt-Sitaula, B.4    Gabet, E.5    Oskin, M.6    Barros, A.7    Ojha, T.P.8
  • 24
    • 84879650705 scopus 로고
    • The South Tibetan detachment system, Himalayan orogen: Extension contemporaneous with and parallel to shortening in a collisional mountain belt
    • Burchfiel, B. C., C. Zhiliang, K. V. Hodges, L. Yuping, L. H. Royden, D. Changrong, and X. Jiene (1992), The South Tibetan detachment system, Himalayan orogen: Extension contemporaneous with and parallel to shortening in a collisional mountain belt, Spec. Pap. Geol. Soc. Am., 269, 41 pp.
    • (1992) Spec. Pap. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.269 , pp. 41
    • Burchfiel, B.C.1    Zhiliang, C.2    Hodges, K.V.3    Yuping, L.4    Royden, L.H.5    Changrong, D.6    Jiene, X.7
  • 25
    • 0034812302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochronologic and barometric constraints on the evolution of the Main Central Thrust, central Nepal Himalaya
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900375
    • Catlos, E. J., T. M. Harrison, M. J. Kohn, M. Grove, F. J. Ryerson, C. E. Manning, and B. N. Upreti (2001), Geochronologic and barometric constraints on the evolution of the Main Central Thrust, central Nepal Himalaya, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 16, 177-16, 204, doi:10.1029/2000JB900375.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 16177-16204
    • Catlos, E.J.1    Harrison, T.M.2    Kohn, M.J.3    Grove, M.4    Ryerson, F.J.5    Manning, C.E.6    Upreti, B.N.7
  • 26
    • 0034631203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling mountain building and the seismic cycle in the Himalaya of Nepal
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900032
    • Cattin, E., and J. P. Avouac (2000), Modeling mountain building and the seismic cycle in the Himalaya of Nepal, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 13, 389-13, 407, doi:10.1029/2000JB900032.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 13389-13407
    • Cattin, E.1    Avouac, J.P.2
  • 27
    • 0026082277 scopus 로고
    • An Early Pliocene thermal disturbance of the Main Central Thrust, central Nepal: Implications for Himalayan tectonics
    • doi:10.1029/91JB00178
    • Copeland, P., T. M. Harisson, K. V. Hodges, P. Maruejol, P. Le Fort, and A. Pêcher (1991), An Early Pliocene thermal disturbance of the Main Central Thrust, central Nepal: Implications for Himalayan tectonics, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 8475-8500, doi:10.1029/91JB00178.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 8475-8500
    • Copeland, P.1    Harisson, T.M.2    Hodges, K.V.3    Maruejol, P.4    Le Fort, P.5    Pêcher, A.6
  • 28
    • 0031811058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neogene foreland basin deposits, erosional unroofing, and the kinematic history of the Himalayan fold-thrust belt, western Nepal
    • doi:10.1130/0016-7606 1998 110<0002:NFBDEU>2.3. CO;2
    • DeCelles, P. G., G. E. Gehrels, J. Quade, T. P. Ojha, P. A. Kapp, and B. N. Upreti (1998), Neogene foreland basin deposits, erosional unroofing, and the kinematic history of the Himalayan fold-thrust belt, western Nepal, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull, 110, 2-21, doi:10.1130/0016-7606 (1998) 110<0002:NFBDEU>2.3. CO;2.
    • (1998) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull , vol.110 , pp. 2-21
    • DeCelles, P.G.1    Gehrels, G.E.2    Quade, J.3    Ojha, T.P.4    Kapp, P.A.5    Upreti, B.N.6
  • 29
    • 0034697142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic implications of U-Pb zircon ages of the Himalayan orogenic belt in Nepal
    • DOI 10.1126/science.288.5465.497
    • DeCelles, P. G., G. E. Gehrels, J. Quade, B. LaReau, and M. Spurlin (2000), Tectonic implications of U-Pb zircon ages of the Himalayan orogenic belt in Nepal, Science, 288, 497-499, doi:10.1126/science.288. 5465.497. (Pubitemid 30236028)
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , Issue.5465 , pp. 497-499
    • DeCelles, P.G.1    Gehrels, G.E.2    Quade, J.3    LaReau, B.4    Spurlin, M.5
  • 30
    • 0034850737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy, structure, and tectonic evolution of the Himalayan fold-thrust belt in Western Nepal
    • DOI 10.1029/2000TC001226
    • DeCelles, P. G., D. M. Robinson, J. Quade, T. P. Ojha, C. N. Garzione, P. Copeland, and B. N. Upreti (2001), Stratigraphy, structure, and tectonic evolution of the Himalayan fold-thrust belt in western Nepal, Tectonics, 20, 487-509, doi:10.1029/2000TC001226. (Pubitemid 32787334)
    • (2001) Tectonics , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 487-509
    • Decelles, P.G.1    Robinson, D.M.2    Quade, J.3    Ojha, T.P.4    Garzione, C.N.5    Copeland, P.6    Upreti, B.N.7
  • 31
    • 69549108125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal heat flow near the Main Central Thrust, central Nepal Himalaya
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl. 2009.06.036
    • Derry, L. A., M. J. Evans, R. Darling, and C. France-Lanord (2009), Hydrothermal heat flow near the Main Central Thrust, central Nepal Himalaya, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 286, 101-109, doi:10.1016/j.epsl. 2009.06.036.
    • (2009) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.286 , pp. 101-109
    • Derry, L.A.1    Evans, M.J.2    Darling, R.3    France-Lanord, C.4
  • 32
    • 0037284131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How steep are the Himalaya? Characteristics and implications of along-strike topographic variations
    • DOI 10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031<0075:HSATHC>2.0.CO;2
    • Duncan, C., J. Masek, and E. Fielding (2003), How steep are the Himalaya? Characteristics and implications of along-strike topographic variations, Geology, 31, 75-78, doi:10.1130/0091-7613 (2003) 031<0075: HSATHC>2.0. CO;2. (Pubitemid 36234612)
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-78
    • Duncan, C.1    Masek, J.2    Fielding, E.3
  • 33
    • 28544450652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal thermal processes and the interpretation of thermochronometer data
    • DOI 10.2138/rmg.2005.58.12
    • Ehlers, T. A. (2005), Crustal thermal processes and thermochronometer interpretation, in Low-temperature Thermochronology: Techniques, Interpretations, and Applications, vol. 58, edited by P. W. Reiners and T. A. Ehlers, pp. 315-350, Mineral. Soc. of Am., Chantilly, Va. (Pubitemid 41742435)
    • (2005) Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry , vol.58 , pp. 315-350
    • Ehlers, T.A.1
  • 34
    • 0027672457 scopus 로고
    • Statistical models for mixed fission track ages
    • doi:10.1016/1359-0189 93 90185-C
    • Galbraith, R. F., and G. M. Laslett (1993), Statistical models for mixed fission track ages, Nucl. Tracks Radiat. Meas., 21, 459-470, doi:10.1016/1359-0189 (93) 90185-C.
    • (1993) Nucl. Tracks Radiat. Meas. , vol.21 , pp. 459-470
    • Galbraith, R.F.1    Laslett, G.M.2
  • 35
    • 75149135990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sr-Nd-Os evidence for a stable erosion regime in the Himalaya during the past 12 Myr
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.01.004
    • Galy, V., C. France-Lanord, B. Peucker-Ehrenbrink, and P. Huyghe (2010), Sr-Nd-Os evidence for a stable erosion regime in the Himalaya during the past 12 Myr, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 290, 474-480, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.01.004.
    • (2010) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.290 , pp. 474-480
    • Galy, V.1    France-Lanord, C.2    Peucker-Ehrenbrink, B.3    Huyghe, P.4
  • 38
    • 31444442507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic and U-Th-Pb geochronologic evidence for early Paleozoic tectonism in the Kathmandu thrust sheet, central Nepal Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1130/B25753.1
    • Gehrels, G. E., P. G. DeCelles, T. P. Ojha, and B. N. Upreti (2006), Geologic and U-Th-Pb geochronologic evidence for early Paleozoic tectonism in the Kathmandu thrust sheet, central Nepal Himalaya, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 118, 185-198, doi:10.1130/B25753.1. (Pubitemid 43149963)
    • (2006) Bulletin of the Geological Society of America , vol.118 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 185-198
    • Gehrels, G.E.1    DeCelles, P.G.2    Ojha, T.P.3    Upreti, B.N.4
  • 39
    • 0024903097 scopus 로고
    • Thermal annealing of fission tracks in apatite 4. Quantitative modelling techniques and extension to geological timescales
    • doi:10.1016/0168-9622 89 90018-3
    • Green, P. F., I. R. Duddy, G. M. Laslett, K. A. Hegarty, A. J. W. Gleadow, and J. F. Lovering (1989), Thermal annealing of fission tracks in apatite 4. Quantitative modelling techniques and extension to geological timescales, Chem. Geol., 79, 155-182, doi:10.1016/0168-9622 (89) 90018-3.
    • (1989) Chem. Geol. , vol.79 , pp. 155-182
    • Green, P.F.1    Duddy, I.R.2    Laslett, G.M.3    Hegarty, K.A.4    Gleadow, A.J.W.5    Lovering, J.F.6
  • 40
    • 0036263530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Himalayan metamorphic sequence as an orogenic channel: Insight from Bhutan
    • DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00482-X, PII S0012821X0200482X
    • Grujic, D., L. S. Hollister, and R. R. Parrish (2002), Himalayan metamorphic sequence as an orogenic channel: Insight from Bhutan, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 198, 177-191, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X (02) 00482-X. (Pubitemid 34577624)
    • (2002) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.198 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 177-191
    • Grujic, D.1    Hollister, L.S.2    Parrish, R.R.3
  • 41
    • 33750037281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic forcing of erosion, landscape, and tectonics in the Bhutan Himalayas
    • DOI 10.1130/G22648.1
    • Grujic, D., I. Coutand, B. Bookhagen, S. Bonnet, A. Blythe, and C. Duncan (2006), Climatic forcing of erosion, landscape, and tectonics in the Bhutan Himalayas, Geology, 34, 801-804, doi:10.1130/G22648.1. (Pubitemid 44575835)
    • (2006) Geology , vol.34 , Issue.10 , pp. 801-804
    • Grujic, D.1    Coutand, I.2    Bookhagen, B.3    Bonnet, S.4    Blythe, A.5    Duncan, C.6
  • 43
    • 0031743538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of the Himalayan orogen at ∼90° east longitude from Project INDEPTH deep reflection profiles
    • doi:10.1029/98TC01314
    • Hauck, M. L., K. D. Nelson, L. D. Brown, W. Zhao, and A. R. Ross (1998), Crustal structure of the Himalayan orogen at ∼90° east longitude from Project INDEPTH deep reflection profiles, Tectonics, 17, 481-500, doi:10.1029/98TC01314.
    • (1998) Tectonics , vol.17 , pp. 481-500
    • Hauck, M.L.1    Nelson, K.D.2    Brown, L.D.3    Zhao, W.4    Ross, A.R.5
  • 44
    • 77954350583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhumation, crustal deformation, and thermal structure of the Nepal Himalaya derived from the inversion of thermochronological and thermobarometric data and modeling of the topography
    • doi:10.1029/2008JB006126
    • Herman, F., et al. (2010), Exhumation, crustal deformation, and thermal structure of the Nepal Himalaya derived from the inversion of thermochronological and thermobarometric data and modeling of the topography, J. Geophys. Res., 115, B06407, doi:10.1029/2008JB006126.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Herman, F.1
  • 45
    • 0021600773 scopus 로고
    • The Himalayan zone of crustal interaction: Suggestions from explosion seismology
    • Hirn, A., and M. Sapin (1984), The Himalayan zone of crustal interaction: Suggestions from explosion seismology, Ann. Geophys., 2, 123-130.
    • (1984) Ann. Geophys. , vol.2 , pp. 123-130
    • Hirn, A.1    Sapin, M.2
  • 46
    • 84879887668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonics of the Himalaya and Southern Tibet from two perspectives
    • Hodges, K. V. (2000), Tectonics of the Himalaya and southern Tibet from two perspectives, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 112, 324-350, doi:10.1130/0016-7606 (2000) 112<324:TOTHAS>2.0. CO;2. (Pubitemid 32882267)
    • (2000) Bulletin of the Geological Society of America , vol.112 , Issue.3 , pp. 324-350
    • Hodges, K.V.1
  • 47
    • 0001651292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic evolution of the central Annapurna Range, Nepalese Himalayas
    • Hodges, K. V., R. R. Parrish, and M. P. Searle (1996), Tectonic evolution of the central Annapurna Range, Nepalese Himalayas, Tectonics, 15, 1264-1291, doi:10.1029/96TC01791. (Pubitemid 126592290)
    • (1996) Tectonics , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 1264-1291
    • Hodges, K.V.1    Parrish, R.R.2    Searle, M.P.3
  • 48
    • 0035690366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southward extrusion of Tibetan crust and its effect on Himalayan tectonics
    • DOI 10.1029/2001TC001281
    • Hodges, K. V., J. M. Hurtado, and K. X. Whipple (2001), Southward extrusion of Tibetan crust and its effect on Himalayan tectonics, Tectonics, 20, 799-809, doi:10.1029/2001TC001281. (Pubitemid 34068264)
    • (2001) Tectonics , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 799-809
    • Hodges, K.V.1    Hurtado, J.M.2    Whipple, K.X.3
  • 49
    • 1942505327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary deformation, river steepening, and heavy precipitation at the front of the Higher Himalayan ranges
    • DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(04)00063-9, PII S0012821X04000639
    • Hodges, K. V., C. W. Wobus, K. Ruhl, T. Schildgen, and K. X. Whipple (2004), Quaternary deformation, river steepening, and heavy precipitation at the front of the Higher Himalayan ranges, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 220, 379-389, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X (04) 00063-9. (Pubitemid 38492961)
    • (2004) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.220 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 379-389
    • Hodges, K.V.1    Wobus, C.2    Ruhl, K.3    Schildgen, T.4    Whipple, K.5
  • 50
    • 33847408273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsed channel flow in Bhutan
    • Channel Flow, Ductile Extrusion and Exhumation in Continental Collision Zones
    • Hollister, L. S., and D. Grujic (2006), Pulsed channel flow in Bhutan, in Channel Flow, Ductile Extrusion and Exhumation in Continental Collision Zones, edited by R. D. Law et al., Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ., 268, 415-423. (Pubitemid 46343948)
    • (2006) Geological Society Special Publication , Issue.268 , pp. 415-423
    • Hollister, L.S.1    Grujic, D.2
  • 51
    • 0002356496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on sediment supply by large rivers
    • K. W. Shanley and P. J. McCabe, Spec. Publ. Soc. Econ. Paleontol. Mineralogists.
    • Hovius, N. (1998), Controls on sediment supply by large rivers, in Relative Role of Eustacy, Climate and Tectonics in Continental Rocks, edited by K. W. Shanley and P. J. McCabe, Spec. Publ. Soc. Econ. Paleontol. Mineralogists., 59, 3-16.
    • (1998) Relative Role of Eustacy, Climate and Tectonics in Continental Rocks , vol.59 , pp. 3-16
    • Hovius, N.1
  • 52
    • 36248951626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topography, exhumation pathway, age uncertainties, and the interpretation of thermochronometer data
    • DOI 10.1029/2007TC002108
    • Huntington, K. W., T. A. Ehlers, K. V. Hodges, and D. M. Whipp Jr. (2007), Topography, exhumation pathway, age uncertainties, and the interpretation of thermochronometer data, Tectonics, 26, TC4012, doi:10.1029/2007TC002108. (Pubitemid 350123860)
    • (2007) Tectonics , vol.26 , Issue.4
    • Huntington, K.W.1    Ehlers, T.A.2    Hodges, K.V.3    Whipp Jr., D.M.4
  • 53
    • 84879889593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagation of the thrust system and erosion in the Lesser Himalaya: Geochemical and sedimentological evidence
    • Huyghe, P., A. Galy, J. L. Mugnier, and C. France-Lanord (2001), Propagation of the thrust system and erosion in the Lesser Himalaya: Geochemical and sedimentological evidence, Geology, 29, 1007-1010, doi:10.1130/0091-7613 (2001) 029<1007:POTTSA>2.0. CO;2. (Pubitemid 35374845)
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 1007-1010
    • Huyghe, P.1    Galy, A.2    Mugnier, J.-L.3    France-Lanord, C.4
  • 54
    • 0024249705 scopus 로고
    • Orogeny and metamorphism: A model for deformation and pressure-temperature-time paths with applications to the central and southern Appalachians
    • doi:10.1029/TC007i003p00417
    • Jamieson, R. A., and C. Beaumont (1988), Orogeny and metamorphism: A model for deformation and pressure-temperature-time paths with applications to the central and southern Appalachians, Tectonics, 7, 417-445, doi:10.1029/TC007i003p00417.
    • (1988) Tectonics , vol.7 , pp. 417-445
    • Jamieson, R.A.1    Beaumont, C.2
  • 58
    • 0034629394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active folding of fluvial terraces across the Siwaliks Hills, Himalayas of central Nepal
    • Lavé, J., and J. P. Avouac (2000), Active folding of fluvial terraces across the Siwaliks Hills (Himalayas of central Nepal), J. Geophys. Res., 105, 5735-5770, doi:10.1029/1999JB900292. (Pubitemid 30264072)
    • (2000) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 5735-5770
    • Lave, J.1    Avouac, J.P.2
  • 59
    • 0035202358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial incision and tectonic uplift across the Himalayas of central Nepal
    • doi:10.1029/2001JB000359
    • Lavé, J., and J. P. Avouac (2001), Fluvial incision and tectonic uplift across the Himalayas of central Nepal, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 26, 561-26, 591, doi:10.1029/2001JB000359.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 26561-26591
    • Lavé, J.1    Avouac, J.P.2
  • 60
    • 0003349601 scopus 로고
    • Himalaya: The collided range. Present knowledge of the continental arc
    • Le Fort, P. (1975), Himalaya: The collided range. Present knowledge of the continental arc, Am. J. Sci., 275, 1-44.
    • (1975) Am. J. Sci. , vol.275 , pp. 1-44
    • Fort, P.1
  • 62
    • 0030430783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural elements of the southern Tethyan Himalaya crust from wide-angle seismic data
    • and the Project INDEPTH Team, doi:10.1029/96TC00310
    • Makovsky, Y., S. L. Klemperer, H. Liyan, and L. Deyuan, and the Project INDEPTH Team (1996), Structural elements of the southern Tethyan Himalaya crust from wide-angle seismic data, Tectonics, 15, 997-1005, doi:10.1029/96TC00310.
    • (1996) Tectonics , vol.15 , pp. 997-1005
    • Makovsky, Y.1    Klemperer, S.L.2    Liyan, H.3    Deyuan, L.4
  • 63
    • 0030667883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent effects of heat advection and topography on cooling histories during erosion
    • doi:10.1016/S0040-1951 96 00279-X
    • Mancktelow, N. S., and B. Grasemann (1997), Time-dependent effects of heat advection and topography on cooling histories during erosion, Tectonophysics, 270, 167-195, doi:10.1016/S0040-1951 (96) 00279-X.
    • (1997) Tectonophysics , vol.270 , pp. 167-195
    • Mancktelow, N.S.1    Grasemann, B.2
  • 64
    • 47749137332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary stratigraphic and structural architecture of Bhutan: Implications for the along strike architecture of the Himalayan system
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.04.030
    • McQuarrie, N., D. Robinson, S. Long, T. Tobgay, D. Grujic, G. Gehrels, and M. Ducea (2008), Preliminary stratigraphic and structural architecture of Bhutan: Implications for the along strike architecture of the Himalayan system, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 272, 105-117, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.04.030.
    • (2008) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.272 , pp. 105-117
    • McQuarrie, N.1    Robinson, D.2    Long, S.3    Tobgay, T.4    Grujic, D.5    Gehrels, G.6    Ducea, M.7
  • 65
    • 84879885038 scopus 로고
    • Middle-Late Miocene (>10 Ma) formation of the Main Boundary Thrust inthe western Himalaya
    • doi:10.1130/0091-7613 1995 023<0423: MLMMFO>2.3. CO;2
    • Meigs, A. J., D. W. Burbank, and R. A. Beck (1995), Middle-Late Miocene (>10 Ma) formation of the Main Boundary Thrust inthe western Himalaya, Geology, 23, 423-426, doi:10.1130/0091-7613 (1995) 023<0423: MLMMFO>2.3. CO;2.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , pp. 423-426
    • Meigs, A.J.1    Burbank, D.W.2    Beck, R.A.3
  • 66
    • 0037104073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic controls on erosion rates in tectonically active mountain ranges
    • doi:10.1016/S0012-821X 02 00725-2
    • Montgomery, D. R., and M. T. Brandon (2002), Topographic controls on erosion rates in tectonically active mountain ranges, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 201, 481-489, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X (02) 00725-2.
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.201 , pp. 481-489
    • Montgomery, D.R.1    Brandon, M.T.2
  • 67
    • 33745316575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ganges basin geometry records a pre-15 Ma isostatic rebound of Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1130/G22089.1
    • Mugnier, J.-L., and P. Huyghe (2006), Ganges basin geometry records a pre-15 Ma isostatic rebound of Himalaya, Geology, 34, 445-448, doi:10.1130/G22089.1. (Pubitemid 43933859)
    • (2006) Geology , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 445-448
    • Mugnier, J.-L.1    Huyghe, P.2
  • 68
    • 0033493084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Siwaliks of western Nepal I. Geometry and kinematics
    • DOI 10.1016/S1367-9120(99)00038-3, PII S1367912099000383, Geology of the Nepal Himalaya: recent advances
    • Mugnier, J. L., P. Leturmy, G. Mascle, P. Huyghe, E. Chalaron, G. Vidal, L. Husson, and B. Delcaillau (1999), The Siwaliks of western Nepal: I - Geometry and kinematics, J. Asian Earth Sci., 17, 629-642, doi:10.1016/S1367-9120 (99) 00038-3. (Pubitemid 30112932)
    • (1999) Journal of Asian Earth Sciences , vol.17 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 629-642
    • Mugnier, J.L.1    Leturmy, P.2    Mascle, G.3    Huyghe, P.4    Chalaron, E.5    Vidal, G.6    Husson, L.7    Delcaillau, B.8
  • 69
    • 33745296159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episodicity and rates of thrust sheet motion in the Himalayas (western Nepal)
    • K. C. McClay, AAPG Mem.
    • Mugnier, J. L., P. Huyghe, P. Leturmy, and F. Jouanne (2004), Episodicity and rates of thrust sheet motion in the Himalayas (western Nepal), in Thrust Tectonics and Petroleum Systems, edited by K. C. McClay, AAPG Mem., 82, 1-24.
    • (2004) Thrust Tectonics and Petroleum Systems , vol.82 , pp. 1-24
    • Mugnier, J.L.1    Huyghe, P.2    Leturmy, P.3    Jouanne, F.4
  • 70
    • 70249104633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underplating in the Himalaya-Tibet collision zone revealed by the Hi-CLIMB experiment
    • and the Hi-CLIMB Team, doi:10.1126/science.1167719
    • Nabelek, J., G. Hetenyi, J. Vergne, S. Sapkota, B. Kafle, M. Jiang, H. Su, J. Chen, and B.-S. Huang, and the Hi-CLIMB Team (2009), Underplating in the Himalaya-Tibet collision zone revealed by the Hi-CLIMB experiment, Science, 325, 1371-1374, doi:10.1126/science.1167719.
    • (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 1371-1374
    • Nabelek, J.1    Hetenyi, G.2    Vergne, J.3    Sapkota, S.4    Kafle, B.5    Jiang, M.6    Su, H.7    Chen, J.8    Huang, B.-S.9
  • 72
    • 0033493085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismotectonics of the Nepal Himalaya from a local seismic network
    • DOI 10.1016/S1367-9120(99)00034-6, PII S1367912099000346, Geology of the Nepal Himalaya: recent advances
    • Pandey, M. R., R. P. Tandukar, J. P. Avouac, J. Vergne, and T. Héritier (1999), Seismotectonics of the Nepal Himalaya from a local seismic network, J. Asian Earth Sci., 17, 703-712, doi:10.1016/S1367-9120 (99) 00034-6. (Pubitemid 30112936)
    • (1999) Journal of Asian Earth Sciences , vol.17 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 703-712
    • Pandey, M.R.1    Tandukar, R.P.2    Avouac, J.P.3    Vergne, J.4    Heritier, Th.5
  • 74
    • 27744591720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural geology and regional tectonic significance of the Ramgarh thrust, Himalayan fold-thrust belt of Nepal
    • DOI 10.1029/2003TC001617, TC4008
    • Pearson, O. N., and P. G. DeCelles (2005), Structural geology and regional tectonic significance of the Ramgarh thrust, Himalayan fold-thrust belt of Nepal, Tectonics, 24, TC4008, doi:10.1029/2003TC001617. (Pubitemid 41582505)
    • (2005) Tectonics , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-26
    • Pearson, O.N.1    DeCelles, P.G.2
  • 75
    • 84879880349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and shortening of the Kangra and Dehra Dun reentrants, Sub-Himalaya, India
    • Powers, P. M., R. J. Lillie, and R. S. Yeats (1998), Structure and shortening of the Kangra and Dehra Dun reentrants, sub-Himalaya, India, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 110, 1010-1027, doi:10.1130/0016-7606 (1998) 110<1010:SASOTK>2.3. CO;2. (Pubitemid 28560715)
    • (1998) Bulletin of the Geological Society of America , vol.110 , Issue.8 , pp. 1010-1027
    • Powers, P.M.1    Lillie, R.J.2    Yeats, R.S.3
  • 77
    • 33744960393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using thermochronology to understand orogenic erosion
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.earth.34.031405.125202
    • Reiners, P. W., and M. T. Brandon (2006), Using thermochronology to understand orogenic erosion, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 34, 419-466, doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.34.031405.125202. (Pubitemid 43853624)
    • (2006) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.34 , pp. 419-466
    • Reiners, P.W.1    Brandon, M.T.2
  • 78
    • 69649102492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing Quaternary reactivation of the Main Central Thrust zone (central Nepal Himalaya): New thermochronologic data and numerical modelling
    • doi:10.1130/G25736A.1
    • Robert, X., P. van der Beek, J. Braun, J.-L. Mugnier, C. Perry, and M. Dubille (2009), Assessing Quaternary reactivation of the Main Central Thrust zone (central Nepal Himalaya): New thermochronologic data and numerical modelling, Geology, 37, 731-734, doi:10.1130/G25736A.1.
    • (2009) Geology , vol.37 , pp. 731-734
    • Robert, X.1    Van Der Beek, P.2    Braun, J.3    Mugnier, J.-L.4    Perry, C.5    Dubille, M.6
  • 79
    • 33745953736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic evolution of the Himalayan thrust belt in western Nepal: Implications for channel flow models
    • DOI 10.1130/B25911.1
    • Robinson, D. M., P. G. DeCelles, and P. Copeland (2006), Tectonic evolution of the Himalayan thrust belt in western Nepal: Implications for channel flow models, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 118, 865-885, doi:10.1130/B25911.1. (Pubitemid 44057127)
    • (2006) Bulletin of the Geological Society of America , vol.118 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 865-885
    • Robinson, D.M.1    DeCelles, P.G.2    Copeland, P.3
  • 80
    • 20544433441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orographic precipitation
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122541
    • Roe, G. H. (2005), Orographic precipitation, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 33, 645-671, doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122541. (Pubitemid 40849797)
    • (2005) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.33 , pp. 645-671
    • Roe, G.H.1
  • 81
    • 0032753561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm - I. Searching a parameter space
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-246X.1999.00876.x
    • Sambridge, M. (1999a), Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm - I. Searching a parameter space, Geophys. J. Int., 138, 479-494, doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.1999.00876.x. (Pubitemid 29511543)
    • (1999) Geophysical Journal International , vol.138 , Issue.2 , pp. 479-494
    • Sambridge, M.1
  • 82
    • 0032695503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm - II. Appraising the ensemble
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-246x.1999.00900.x
    • Sambridge, M. (1999b), Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm - II. Appraising the ensemble, Geophys. J. Int., 138, 727-746, doi:10.1046/j.1365-246x.1999.00900.x.
    • (1999) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.138 , pp. 727-746
    • Sambridge, M.1
  • 83
    • 0026291081 scopus 로고
    • Thrust tectonics, crustal shortening, and the structure of the far eastern Nepal Himalaya
    • doi:10.1029/91TC01011
    • Schelling, D., and K. Arita (1991), Thrust tectonics, crustal shortening, and the structure of the far eastern Nepal Himalaya, Tectonics, 10, 851-862, doi:10.1029/91TC01011.
    • (1991) Tectonics , vol.10 , pp. 851-862
    • Schelling, D.1    Arita, K.2
  • 84
    • 21744440765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging the Indian subcontinent beneath the Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1038/nature03678
    • Schulte-Pelkum, V., G. Monsalve, A. Sheehan, M. R. Pandey, S. Sapkota, R. Bilham, and F. Wu (2005), Imaging the Indian subcontinent beneath the Himalaya, Nature, 435, 1222-1225, doi:10.1038/nature03678. (Pubitemid 40943085)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.435 , Issue.7046 , pp. 1222-1225
    • Schulte-Pelkum, V.1    Monsalve, G.2    Sheehan, A.3    Pandey, M.R.4    Sapkota, S.5    Bilham, R.6    Wu, F.7
  • 85
    • 0020641892 scopus 로고
    • River profiles along the Himalayan arc as indicators of active tectonics
    • DOI 10.1016/0040-1951(83)90201-9
    • Seeber, L., and V. Gornitz (1983), River profiles along the Himalayan arc as indicators of active tectonics, Tectonophysics, 92, 335-367, doi:10.1016/0040-1951 (83) 90201-9. (Pubitemid 13502727)
    • (1983) Tectonophysics , vol.92 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-367
    • Seeber, L.1    Gornitz, V.2
  • 86
    • 0028192384 scopus 로고
    • Thrust geometries and deep structure of the outer and lesser Himalaya, Kumaon and Garhwal (India): Implications for evolution of the Himalayan fold-and-thrust belt
    • DOI 10.1029/93TC01130
    • Srivastava, P., and G. Mitra (1994), Thrust geometries and deep structure of the outer and Lesser Himalaya, Kumaon and Garhwal (India): Implications for evolution of the Himalayan fold-and-thrust belt, Tectonics, 13, 89-110, doi:10.1029/93TC01130. (Pubitemid 24425218)
    • (1994) Tectonics , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-109
    • Srivastava, P.1    Mitra, G.2
  • 87
    • 33749985746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Bayesian approach to calibrating apatite fission track annealing models for laboratory and geological timescales
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gca.2006.07.027, PII S0016703706019570
    • Stephenson, J., K. Gallagher, and C. C. Holmes (2006), A Bayesian approach to calibrating apatite fission track annealing models for laboratory and geological timescales, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 70, 5183-5200, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2006.07.027. (Pubitemid 44567158)
    • (2006) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.70 , Issue.20 , pp. 5183-5200
    • Stephenson, J.1    Gallagher, K.2    Holmes, C.3
  • 88
    • 39849094206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on the patterns of topography and erosion rate in a critical orogen
    • doi:10.1029/2006JF000713
    • Stolar, D. B., G. H. Roe, and S. D. Willett (2007), Controls on the patterns of topography and erosion rate in a critical orogen, J. Geophys. Res., 112, F04002, doi:10.1029/2006JF000713.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Stolar, D.B.1    Roe, G.H.2    Willett, S.D.3
  • 89
    • 0028325654 scopus 로고
    • The influence of eroding topography on steady-state isotherms. Application to fission track analysis
    • Stüwe, K., L. White, and R. W. Brown (1994), The influence of eroding topography on steady-state isotherms: Application to fission track analysis, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 124, 63-74, doi:10.1016/0012-821X (94) 00068-9. (Pubitemid 24428513)
    • (1994) Earth & Planetary Science Letters , vol.124 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 63-74
    • Stuwe, K.1    White, L.2    Brown, R.3
  • 90
    • 0039576125 scopus 로고
    • Natural controls of fluvial denudation rates in major world drainage basins
    • doi:10.1029/94JB00715
    • Summerfield, M. A., and N. J. Hulton (1994), Natural controls of fluvial denudation rates in major world drainage basins, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 13, 871-13, 883, doi:10.1029/94JB00715.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 13871-13883
    • Summerfield, M.A.1    Hulton, N.J.2
  • 91
    • 2942610421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic control on rapid exhumation along the Southern Himalayan Front
    • DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.03.015, PII S0012821X04001980
    • Thiede, R. C., B. Bookhagen, J. R. Arrowsmith, E. R. Sobel, and M. R. Strecker (2004), Climatic control on rapid exhumation along the Southern Himalayan Front, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 222, 791-806, doi:10.1016/j.epsl. 2004.03.015. (Pubitemid 38763294)
    • (2004) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.222 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 791-806
    • Thiede, R.C.1    Bookhagen, B.2    Arrowsmith, J.R.3    Sobel, E.R.4    Strecker, M.R.5
  • 92
    • 0033490273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the stratigraphy and tectonics of the Nepal Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1016/S1367-9120(99)00047-4, PII S1367912099000474, Geology of the Nepal Himalaya: recent advances
    • Upreti, B. N. (1999), An overview of the stratigraphy and tectonics of the Nepal Himalaya, J. Asian Earth Sci., 17, 577-606, doi:10.1016/S1367-9120 (99) 00047-4. (Pubitemid 30115580)
    • (1999) Journal of Asian Earth Sciences , vol.17 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 577-606
    • Upreti, B.N.1
  • 93
    • 84871980493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesser Himalayan crystalline nappes of Nepal: Problems of their origin
    • A. MacFarlane et al., Spec. Pap. Geol. Soc. Am.
    • Upreti, B. N., and P. Le Fort (1999), Lesser Himalayan crystalline nappes of Nepal: Problems of their origin, in Himalaya and Tibet: Mountain Roots to Mountain Tops, edited by A. MacFarlane et al., Spec. Pap. Geol. Soc. Am., 328, 225-238.
    • (1999) Himalaya and Tibet: Mountain Roots to Mountain Tops , vol.328 , pp. 225-238
    • Upreti, B.N.1    Le Fort, P.2
  • 94
    • 77953695335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inversion of thermochronological age-elevation profiles to extract independent estimates of denudation and relief history - I: Theory and conceptual model
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.04.033
    • Valla, P. G., F. Herman, P. A. van der Beek, and J. Braun (2010), Inversion of thermochronological age-elevation profiles to extract independent estimates of denudation and relief history - I: Theory and conceptual model, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 295, 511-522, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.04.033.
    • (2010) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.295 , pp. 511-522
    • Valla, P.G.1    Herman, F.2    Van Der Beek, P.A.3    Braun, J.4
  • 95
    • 84879889438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of detachment dip on drainage development in regions of active fault-propagation folding
    • van der Beek, P. A., B. Champel, and J. L. Mugnier (2002), Control of detachment dip on drainage development in regions of active faultpropagation folding, Geology, 30, 471-474, doi:10.1130/0091-7613 (2002) 030<0471: CODDOD>2.0. CO;2. (Pubitemid 34667944)
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 471-474
    • Van Der Beek, P.1    Champel, B.2    Mugnier, J.-L.3
  • 96
    • 33845363348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Miocene - Recent exhumation of the central Himalaya and recycling in the foreland basin assessed by apatite fission-track thermochronology of Siwalik sediments, Nepal
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2117.2006.00305.x
    • van der Beek, P. A., X. Robert, J. L. Mugnier, M. Bernet, P. Huyghe, and E. Labrin (2006), Late Miocene-Recent exhumation of the central Himalaya and recycling in the foreland basin assessed by apatite fission track thermochronology of Siwalik sediments, Nepal, Basin Res., 18, 413-434, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2117.2006.00305.x. (Pubitemid 44888560)
    • (2006) Basin Research , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 413-434
    • Van Der Beek, P.1    Robert, X.2    Mugnier, J.-L.3    Bernet, M.4    Huyghe, P.5    Labrin, E.6
  • 97
    • 4644223717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miocene to Holocene exhumation of metamorphic crustal wedges in the NW Himalaya: Evidence for tectonic extrusion coupled to fluvial erosion
    • DOI 10.1029/2002TC001429
    • Vannay, J.-C., B. Grasemann, M. Rahn, W. Frank, A. Carter, V. Baudraz, and M. Cosca (2004), Miocene to Holocene exhumation of metamorphic crustal wedges in the NW Himalaya: Evidence for tectonic extrusion coupled to fluvial erosion, Tectonics, 23, TC1014, doi: 10.1029/2002TC001429. (Pubitemid 39384033)
    • (2004) Tectonics , vol.23 , Issue.1
    • Vannay, J.-C.1    Grasemann, B.2    Rahn, M.3    Frank, W.4    Carter, A.5    Baudraz, V.6    Cosca, M.7
  • 98
    • 34548381754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plio-Quaternary exhumation history of the central Nepalese Himalaya: 2. Thermokinematic and thermochronometer age prediction model
    • DOI 10.1029/2006TC001991
    • Whipp, D. M., T. A. Ehlers, A. Blythe, K. W. Huntington, K. V. Hodges, and D. W. Burbank (2007), Plio-Quaternary exhumation history of the central Nepalese Himalaya: 2. Thermokinematic and thermochronometer age prediction model, Tectonics, 26, TC3003, doi:10.1029/2006TC001991. (Pubitemid 47351083)
    • (2007) Tectonics , vol.26 , Issue.3
    • Whipp Jr., D.M.1    Ehlers, T.A.2    Blythe, A.E.3    Huntington, K.W.4    Hodges, K.V.5    Burbank, D.W.6
  • 99
    • 33344459153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orogen response to changes in climatic and tectonic forcing
    • DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2005.12.022, PII S0012821X05008836
    • Whipple, K. X., and B. J. Meade (2006), Orogen response to changes in climatic and tectonic forcing, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 243, 218-228, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.12.022. (Pubitemid 43286478)
    • (2006) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.243 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 218-228
    • Whipple, K.X.1    Meade, B.J.2
  • 100
    • 0033545009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orogeny and orography: The effects of erosion on the structure of mountain belts
    • doi:10.1029/1999JB900248
    • Willett, S. D. (1999), Orogeny and orography: The effects of erosion on the structure of mountain belts, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 28, 957-28, 981, doi:10.1029/1999JB900248.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 28957-28981
    • Willett, S.D.1
  • 101
    • 84874990282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On steady state in mountain belts
    • doi:10.1130/0091-7613 2002 030<0175: OSSIMB>2.0. CO;2
    • Willett, S. D., and M. T. Brandon (2002), On steady state in mountain belts, Geology, 30, 175-178, doi:10.1130/0091-7613 (2002) 030<0175: OSSIMB>2.0. CO;2.
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 175-178
    • Willett, S.D.1    Brandon, M.T.2
  • 102
    • 0242581666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has focused denudation sustained active thrusting at the Himalayan topographic front?
    • DOI 10.1130/G19730.1
    • Wobus, C. W., K. V. Hodges, and K. X. Whipple (2003), Has focused denudation sustained active thrusting at the Himalayan topographic front?, Geology, 31, 861-864, doi:10.1130/G19730.1. (Pubitemid 37388367)
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , Issue.10 , pp. 861-864
    • Wobus, C.W.1    Hodges, K.V.2    Whipple, K.X.3
  • 103
    • 17844378167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active out-of-sequence thrust faulting in the central Nepalese Himalaya
    • DOI 10.1038/nature03499
    • Wobus, C. W., A. Heimsath, K. X. Whipple, and K. V. Hodges (2005), Active out-of-sequence thrust faulting in the central Nepalese Himalaya, Nature, 434, 1008-1011, doi:10.1038/nature03499. (Pubitemid 40586046)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , Issue.7036 , pp. 1008-1011
    • Wobus, C.1    Helmsath, A.2    Whipple, K.3    Hodges, K.4
  • 104
    • 33845804750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 39Ar thermochronology, and thermal modeling
    • DOI 10.1029/2005TC001935
    • 39Ar thermochronology, and thermal modeling, Tectonics, 25, TC4011, doi:10.1029/2005TC001935. (Pubitemid 46003535)
    • (2006) Tectonics , vol.25 , Issue.4
    • Wobus, C.W.1    Whipple, K.X.2    Hodges, K.V.3
  • 105
    • 33747586777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the Himalayan orogen as constrained by along-strike variation of structural geometry, exhumation history, and foreland sedimentation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.earscirev.2005.05.004, PII S0012825205000565
    • Yin, A. (2006), Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the Himalayan orogen as constrained by along-strike variation of structural geometry, exhumation history, and foreland sedimentation, Earth Sci. Rev., 76, 1-131, doi:10.1016/j.earscirev. 2005.05.004. (Pubitemid 44261638)
    • (2006) Earth-Science Reviews , vol.76 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-131
    • Yin, A.1
  • 106
    • 0033794632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.28.1.211
    • Yin, A., and T. M. Harrison (2000), Geologic evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 28, 211-280, doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.28.1.211.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 211-280
    • Yin, A.1    Harrison, T.M.2
  • 107
    • 0027913089 scopus 로고
    • Deep seismic reflection evidence for continental underthrusting beneath southern Tibet
    • and the Project INDEPTH Team, doi:10.1038/366557a0
    • Zhao, W., K. D. Nelson, and the Project INDEPTH Team (1993), Deep seismic reflection evidence for continental underthrusting beneath southern Tibet, Nature, 366, 557-559, doi:10.1038/366557a0.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 557-559
    • Zhao, W.1    Nelson, K.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.