메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 133-145

Cognitive load theory vs. constructivist approaches: Which best leads to efficient, deep learning?

Author keywords

Cognitive load theory; Constructivism; Decision making; Integrated knowledge; Learning efficiency

Indexed keywords


EID: 79952584761     PISSN: 02664909     EISSN: 13652729     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2729.2010.00381.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 0027510161 scopus 로고
    • Problem-based learning: a review of literature on its outcomes and implementation issues
    • Albanese M.A. & Mitchell S. (1993) Problem-based learning: a review of literature on its outcomes and implementation issues. Academic Medicine 68, 52-81.
    • (1993) Academic Medicine , vol.68 , pp. 52-81
    • Albanese, M.A.1    Mitchell, S.2
  • 3
    • 0034195057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from examples: instructional principles from the worked examples research
    • Atkinson R.K., Derry S.J., Renkl A. & Wortham D. (2000) Learning from examples: instructional principles from the worked examples research. Review of Educational Research 70, 181-214.
    • (2000) Review of Educational Research , vol.70 , pp. 181-214
    • Atkinson, R.K.1    Derry, S.J.2    Renkl, A.3    Wortham, D.4
  • 4
    • 0027421413 scopus 로고
    • Problem-based learning: have the expectations been met?
    • Berkson L. (1993) Problem-based learning: have the expectations been met? Academic Medicine 68, S79-S88.
    • (1993) Academic Medicine , vol.68
    • Berkson, L.1
  • 5
    • 2442454527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's so good about problem-based learning?
    • Capon N. & Kuhn D. (2004) What's so good about problem-based learning? Cognition and Instruction 22, 61-79.
    • (2004) Cognition and Instruction , vol.22 , pp. 61-79
    • Capon, N.1    Kuhn, D.2
  • 6
    • 84963159878 scopus 로고
    • Goal setting and procedure selection in acquiring computer skills: a comparison of tutorials, problem solving, and learner exploration
    • Charney D., Reder L. & Kusbit G.W. (1990) Goal setting and procedure selection in acquiring computer skills: a comparison of tutorials, problem solving, and learner exploration. Cognition and Instruction 7, 323-342.
    • (1990) Cognition and Instruction , vol.7 , pp. 323-342
    • Charney, D.1    Reder, L.2    Kusbit, G.W.3
  • 7
    • 0001287846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding students' knowledge integration: prompts for reflection in KIE
    • Davis E.A. & Linn M.C. (2000) Scaffolding students' knowledge integration: prompts for reflection in KIE. International Journal of Science Education 22, 819-837.
    • (2000) International Journal of Science Education , vol.22 , pp. 819-837
    • Davis, E.A.1    Linn, M.C.2
  • 8
    • 68249138385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinventing the role of information and communications technologies in education
    • Dede C. (2007) Reinventing the role of information and communications technologies in education. Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education 106, 11-38.
    • (2007) Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education , vol.106 , pp. 11-38
    • Dede, C.1
  • 11
    • 23744475019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instructional design for advanced learners: establishing connections between the theoretical frameworks of cognitive load and deliberate practice
    • van Gog T., Ericsson K.A., Rikers R.M.J. & Paas F. (2005) Instructional design for advanced learners: establishing connections between the theoretical frameworks of cognitive load and deliberate practice. ETR&D 53, 73-81.
    • (2005) ETR&D , vol.53 , pp. 73-81
    • van Gog, T.1    Ericsson, K.A.2    Rikers, R.M.J.3    Paas, F.4
  • 12
    • 43049138852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of studying sequences of process-oriented and product-oriented examples on troubleshooting transfer efficiency
    • van Gog T., Paas F. & van Merriënboer J.J.G. (2007) Effects of studying sequences of process-oriented and product-oriented examples on troubleshooting transfer efficiency. Learning and Instruction 18, 211-222.
    • (2007) Learning and Instruction , vol.18 , pp. 211-222
    • van Gog, T.1    Paas, F.2    van Merriënboer, J.J.G.3
  • 13
    • 43049138852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of studying sequences of process-oriented and product-oriented worked examples on troubleshooting transfer efficiency
    • van Gog T., Paas F. & van Merriënboer J.J.G. (2008) Effects of studying sequences of process-oriented and product-oriented worked examples on troubleshooting transfer efficiency. Learning and Instruction 18, 211-222.
    • (2008) Learning and Instruction , vol.18 , pp. 211-222
    • van Gog, T.1    Paas, F.2    van Merriënboer, J.J.G.3
  • 16
    • 79952589324 scopus 로고
    • October) The museum and the needs of people. Paper presented at the International Committee of Museum Educators Conference, Jerusalem, Israel.
    • Hein G.E. (1991, October) The museum and the needs of people. Paper presented at the International Committee of Museum Educators Conference, Jerusalem, Israel.
    • (1991)
    • Hein, G.E.1
  • 17
    • 0032391113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problem-based learning: effects on the early acquisition of cognitive skill in medicine
    • Hmelo C.E. (1998) Problem-based learning: effects on the early acquisition of cognitive skill in medicine. Journal of the Learning Sciences 7, 173-208.
    • (1998) Journal of the Learning Sciences , vol.7 , pp. 173-208
    • Hmelo, C.E.1
  • 18
    • 0001720294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of black and glass boxes: scaffolding for learning and doing
    • In (eds D.C. Edelson & E.A. Domeshek) - AACE, Charlottesville, VA.
    • Hmelo C.E. & Guzdial M. (1996) Of black and glass boxes: scaffolding for learning and doing. In Proceedings of ICLS 96 (eds D.C. Edelson & E.A. Domeshek), pp. 128-134. AACE, Charlottesville, VA.
    • (1996) Proceedings of ICLS 96 , pp. 128-134
    • Hmelo, C.E.1    Guzdial, M.2
  • 19
    • 0031535201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory-driven approach to assessing the cognitive effects of PBL
    • Hmelo C.E., Gotterer G.S. & Bransford J.D. (1997) A theory-driven approach to assessing the cognitive effects of PBL. Instructional Science 25, 387-408.
    • (1997) Instructional Science , vol.25 , pp. 387-408
    • Hmelo, C.E.1    Gotterer, G.S.2    Bransford, J.D.3
  • 20
    • 34347331274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding and achievement in problem-based and inquiry learning: a response to Kirschner, Sweller and Clark (2006)
    • Hmelo-Silver C.E., Duncan R.G. & Chinn C.A. (2007) Scaffolding and achievement in problem-based and inquiry learning: a response to Kirschner, Sweller and Clark (2006). Educational Psychologist 42, 99-107.
    • (2007) Educational Psychologist , vol.42 , pp. 99-107
    • Hmelo-Silver, C.E.1    Duncan, R.G.2    Chinn, C.A.3
  • 22
    • 85071114321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing constructivist learning environments
    • In (ed. C.M. Reigeluth) - Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ.
    • Jonassen D. (1999) Designing constructivist learning environments. In Instructional-Design Theories and Models: A New Paradigm of Instructional Theory (ed. C.M. Reigeluth), pp. 217-239. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ.
    • (1999) Instructional-Design Theories and Models: A New Paradigm of Instructional Theory , pp. 217-239
    • Jonassen, D.1
  • 23
    • 34548568760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing instructional efficiency of interactive e-learning environments: a cognitive load perspective
    • Kalyuga S. (2007) Enhancing instructional efficiency of interactive e-learning environments: a cognitive load perspective. Educational Psychology Review 19, 387-399.
    • (2007) Educational Psychology Review , vol.19 , pp. 387-399
    • Kalyuga, S.1
  • 25
    • 33744807434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why minimal guidance during instruction does not work: an analysis of the failure of constructivist, discovery, problem-based, experiential, and inquiry-based teaching
    • Kirschner P.A., Sweller J. & Clark R.E. (2006) Why minimal guidance during instruction does not work: an analysis of the failure of constructivist, discovery, problem-based, experiential, and inquiry-based teaching. Educational Psychologist 41, 75-86.
    • (2006) Educational Psychologist , vol.41 , pp. 75-86
    • Kirschner, P.A.1    Sweller, J.2    Clark, R.E.3
  • 26
    • 34347345012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is direct instruction the answer to the right question?
    • Kuhn D. (2007) Is direct instruction the answer to the right question? Educational Psychologist 42, 109-113.
    • (2007) Educational Psychologist , vol.42 , pp. 109-113
    • Kuhn, D.1
  • 27
  • 28
    • 51749103524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the effects of constructivist learning environments: introducing a multi-directional approach
    • Loyens S.M.M. & Gijbels D. (2008) Understanding the effects of constructivist learning environments: introducing a multi-directional approach. Instructional Science 36, 351-357.
    • (2008) Instructional Science , vol.36 , pp. 351-357
    • Loyens, S.M.M.1    Gijbels, D.2
  • 29
    • 30644463534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive theory of multimedia learning
    • In (ed. R. Mayer) - Cambridge University Press, New York, NY.
    • Mayer R. (2005) Cognitive theory of multimedia learning. In The Cambridge Handbook of Multimedia Learning (ed. R. Mayer), pp. 31-48. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY.
    • (2005) The Cambridge Handbook of Multimedia Learning , pp. 31-48
    • Mayer, R.1
  • 30
    • 34347338060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of problem-based instruction: a comparative study of instructional method and student characteristics
    • Mergendoller J.R., Maxwell N.L. & Bellisimo Y. (2006) The effectiveness of problem-based instruction: a comparative study of instructional method and student characteristics. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem Based Learning 1, 49-69.
    • (2006) Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem Based Learning , vol.1 , pp. 49-69
    • Mergendoller, J.R.1    Maxwell, N.L.2    Bellisimo, Y.3
  • 31
    • 23744510939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research on cognitive load theory and its design implication for E-learning
    • van Merriënboer J.J.G. & Ayres P. (2005) Research on cognitive load theory and its design implication for E-learning. ETR&D 53, 5-13.
    • (2005) ETR&D , vol.53 , pp. 5-13
    • van Merriënboer, J.J.G.1    Ayres, P.2
  • 32
    • 18844441224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive load theory and complex learning: recent developments and future directions
    • van Merriënboer J.J.G. & Sweller J. (2005) Cognitive load theory and complex learning: recent developments and future directions. Educational Psychology Review 17, 147-177.
    • (2005) Educational Psychology Review , vol.17 , pp. 147-177
    • van Merriënboer, J.J.G.1    Sweller, J.2
  • 33
    • 0002926013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redirecting learners' attention during training: effects on cognitive load, transfer test performance and training efficiency
    • van Merriënboer J.J.G., Schuurman J.G., de Croock M.B.M. & Paas F.G.W.C. (2002) Redirecting learners' attention during training: effects on cognitive load, transfer test performance and training efficiency. Learning and Instruction 12, 11-37.
    • (2002) Learning and Instruction , vol.12 , pp. 11-37
    • van Merriënboer, J.J.G.1    Schuurman, J.G.2    de Croock, M.B.M.3    Paas, F.G.W.C.4
  • 35
    • 0000501521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefit of diagnostic hypotheses in clinical reasoning: experimental study of an instructional intervention for forward and backward reasoning
    • Norman G.R., Brooks L.R., Colle C.L. & Hatala R.M. (2000) The benefit of diagnostic hypotheses in clinical reasoning: experimental study of an instructional intervention for forward and backward reasoning. Cognition and Instruction 17, 433-448.
    • (2000) Cognition and Instruction , vol.17 , pp. 433-448
    • Norman, G.R.1    Brooks, L.R.2    Colle, C.L.3    Hatala, R.M.4
  • 36
    • 0027853922 scopus 로고
    • The efficiency of instructional conditions: an approach to combine mental effort and performance measures
    • Paas F. & Van Merriënboer J.J.G. (1993) The efficiency of instructional conditions: an approach to combine mental effort and performance measures. Human Factors 35, 737-743.
    • (1993) Human Factors , vol.35 , pp. 737-743
    • Paas, F.1    Van Merriënboer, J.J.G.2
  • 38
    • 3843076391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive load theory: instructional implications of the interaction between information structures and cognitive architecture
    • Paas F., Renkl A. & Sweller J. (2004) Cognitive load theory: instructional implications of the interaction between information structures and cognitive architecture. Instructional Science 32, 1-8.
    • (2004) Instructional Science , vol.32 , pp. 1-8
    • Paas, F.1    Renkl, A.2    Sweller, J.3
  • 39
    • 33846059680 scopus 로고
    • Training strategies for attaining transfer of problem-solving skills in statistics: a cognitive-load approach
    • Paas F.G.W.C. (1992) Training strategies for attaining transfer of problem-solving skills in statistics: a cognitive-load approach. Journal of Educational Psychology 84, 429-434.
    • (1992) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 429-434
    • Paas, F.G.W.C.1
  • 40
    • 0002371558 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge based solution strategies in medical reasoning
    • Patel V.L. & Groen G.J. (1986) Knowledge based solution strategies in medical reasoning. Cognitive Science 10, 91-116.
    • (1986) Cognitive Science , vol.10 , pp. 91-116
    • Patel, V.L.1    Groen, G.J.2
  • 41
    • 4043178469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding complex learning: the mechanisms of structuring and problematizing student work
    • Reiser B.J. (2004) Scaffolding complex learning: the mechanisms of structuring and problematizing student work. Journal of the Learning Sciences 13, 273-304.
    • (2004) Journal of the Learning Sciences , vol.13 , pp. 273-304
    • Reiser, B.J.1
  • 42
    • 34548593058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive learning environments: contemporary issues and trends. An introduction to the special issue
    • Renkl A. & Atkinson R.K. (2007) Interactive learning environments: contemporary issues and trends. An introduction to the special issue. Educational Psychology Review 19, 235-238.
    • (2007) Educational Psychology Review , vol.19 , pp. 235-238
    • Renkl, A.1    Atkinson, R.K.2
  • 44
    • 77951600218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced situated tutors: design, philosophy, and a review of existing systems. Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Conference of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. Santa Monica, CA: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society.
    • Schatz S., Bowers C.A. & Nicholson D. (2009) Advanced situated tutors: design, philosophy, and a review of existing systems. Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Conference of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. Santa Monica, CA: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society.
    • (2009)
    • Schatz, S.1    Bowers, C.A.2    Nicholson, D.3
  • 45
    • 34347361637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problem based learning is compatible with human cognitive architecture: commentary on Kirschner, Sweller, and Clark (2006)
    • Schmidt H.G., Loyens S.M.M., van Gog T. & Paas F. (2007) Problem based learning is compatible with human cognitive architecture: commentary on Kirschner, Sweller, and Clark (2006). Educational Psychologist 42, 91-97.
    • (2007) Educational Psychologist , vol.42 , pp. 91-97
    • Schmidt, H.G.1    Loyens, S.M.M.2    van Gog, T.3    Paas, F.4
  • 46
    • 27944499648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Today's business simulation industry
    • Summers G.J. (2004) Today's business simulation industry. Simulation and Gaming 35, 208-241.
    • (2004) Simulation and Gaming , vol.35 , pp. 208-241
    • Summers, G.J.1
  • 47
    • 0000819688 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive load during problem solving: effects on learning
    • Sweller J. (1988) Cognitive load during problem solving: effects on learning. Cognitive Science 12, 257-285.
    • (1988) Cognitive Science , vol.12 , pp. 257-285
    • Sweller, J.1
  • 48
    • 34347345016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why minimally guided teaching techniques do not work: a reply to commentaries
    • Sweller J., Kirschner P.A. & Clark R.E. (2007) Why minimally guided teaching techniques do not work: a reply to commentaries. Educational Psychologist 42, 115-121.
    • (2007) Educational Psychologist , vol.42 , pp. 115-121
    • Sweller, J.1    Kirschner, P.A.2    Clark, R.E.3
  • 50
    • 85012467180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond constructivism: the progressive research programme into learning science
    • Taber K.S. (2006) Beyond constructivism: the progressive research programme into learning science. Studies in Science Education 42, 125-184.
    • (2006) Studies in Science Education , vol.42 , pp. 125-184
    • Taber, K.S.1
  • 51
    • 0033137472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of cognitive load associated with discovery learning and worked examples
    • Tuovinen J.E. & Sweller J. (1999) A comparison of cognitive load associated with discovery learning and worked examples. Journal of Educational Psychology 91, 334-341.
    • (1999) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.91 , pp. 334-341
    • Tuovinen, J.E.1    Sweller, J.2
  • 52
    • 79952599652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding scaffolding in the ZPD in educational research. Paper presented at the Australian Association for Research in Education (AARE) Annual Conference, Auckland, NZ.
    • Verenikina I. (2003) Understanding scaffolding in the ZPD in educational research. Paper presented at the Australian Association for Research in Education (AARE) Annual Conference, Auckland, NZ.
    • (2003)
    • Verenikina, I.1
  • 53
    • 0027290529 scopus 로고
    • Does problem-based learning work? A meta-analysis of evaluative research
    • Vernon D.T. & Blake R.L. (1993) Does problem-based learning work? A meta-analysis of evaluative research. Academic Medicine 68, 550-563.
    • (1993) Academic Medicine , vol.68 , pp. 550-563
    • Vernon, D.T.1    Blake, R.L.2
  • 54
    • 79952593127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applied learning science team update. Paper presented at the ONR HPT&E: AITE Program Review, 22 January, San Diego, CA.
    • Vogel-Walcutt J.J. & Nicholson D. (2009) Applied learning science team update. Paper presented at the ONR HPT&E: AITE Program Review, 22 January, San Diego, CA.
    • (2009)
    • Vogel-Walcutt, J.J.1    Nicholson, D.2
  • 55
    • 0002434186 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between learning and development
    • In (eds M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner & E. Souberman), Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
    • Vygotsky L.S. (1978) Interaction between learning and development. In Mind in Society: The Development of Higher PsychologicalProcesses (eds M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner & E. Souberman), p. 87. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
    • (1978) Mind in Society: The Development of Higher PsychologicalProcesses , pp. 87
    • Vygotsky, L.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.