메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 377, Issue 9769, 2011, Pages 942-955

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; AMITRIPTYLINE; ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; BACLOFEN; BENZODIAZEPINE; BOTULINUM TOXIN; CARBON 11; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; DEXTROMETHORPHAN; FLUMAZENIL C 11; FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE F 18; GABAPENTIN; GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE; LITHIUM CARBONATE; MACROGOL 3350; MINOCYCLINE; MORPHINE; MUSCLE RELAXANT AGENT; N SEC BUTYL 1 (2 CHLOROPHENYL) N METHYL 3 ISOQUINOLINECARBOXAMIDE; N [2 [4 (2 METHOXYPHENYL) 1 PIPERAZINYL]ETHYL] N (2 PYRIDYL)CYCLOHEXANECARBOXAMIDE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OPIATE; OXYGEN 15; RILUZOLE; SODIUM CHLORIDE; SOMATOMEDIN C; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT;

EID: 79952486262     PISSN: 01406736     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61156-7     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (2085)

References (146)
  • 1
    • 44449095130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal age, exposure to siblings, and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1093/aje/kwn056
    • Fang F, Kamel F, Sandler DP, Sparen P, Ye W. Maternal age, exposure to siblings, and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Am J Epidemiol 2008; 167: 1281-86. (Pubitemid 351770551)
    • (2008) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.167 , Issue.11 , pp. 1281-1286
    • Fang, F.1    Kamel, F.2    Sandler, D.P.3    Sparen, P.4    Ye, W.5
  • 2
    • 70450190985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to chemicals and metals and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A systematic review
    • Sutedja NA, Veldink JH, Fischer K, et al. Exposure to chemicals and metals and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2009; 10: 302-09.
    • (2009) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.10 , pp. 302-309
    • Sutedja, N.A.1    Veldink, J.H.2    Fischer, K.3
  • 4
    • 34147123804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic variation in the incidence of ALS: A systematic review
    • DOI 10.1212/01.wnl.0000258551.96893.6f, PII 0000611420070327000010
    • Cronin S, Hardiman O, Traynor BJ. Ethnic variation in the incidence of ALS: a systematic review. Neurology 2007; 68: 1002-07. (Pubitemid 46569133)
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , Issue.13 , pp. 1002-1007
    • Cronin, S.1    Hardiman, O.2    Traynor, B.J.3
  • 5
    • 67049118072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced frequency of ALS in an ethnically mixed population: A population-based mortality study
    • Zaldivar T, Gutierrez J, Lara G, Carbonara M, Logroscino G, Hardiman O. Reduced frequency of ALS in an ethnically mixed population: a population-based mortality study. Neurology 2009; 72: 1640-45.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , pp. 1640-1645
    • Zaldivar, T.1    Gutierrez, J.2    Lara, G.3    Carbonara, M.4    Logroscino, G.5    Hardiman, O.6
  • 6
    • 77952419246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations of optineurin in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Maruyama H, Morino H, Ito H, et al. Mutations of optineurin in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nature 2010; 465: 223-26.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.465 , pp. 223-226
    • Maruyama, H.1    Morino, H.2    Ito, H.3
  • 7
    • 61549122708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic studies of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Controversies and perspectives
    • Beleza-Meireles A, Al-Chalabi A. Genetic studies of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: controversies and perspectives. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2009; 10: 1-14.
    • (2009) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.10 , pp. 1-14
    • Beleza-Meireles, A.1    Al-Chalabi, A.2
  • 9
    • 61349156118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the FUS/TLS gene on chromosome 16 cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Kwiatkowski TJ Jr, Bosco DA, Leclerc AL, et al. Mutations in the FUS/TLS gene on chromosome 16 cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Science 2009; 323: 1205-08.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 1205-1208
    • Kwiatkowski Jr., T.J.1    Bosco, D.A.2    Leclerc, A.L.3
  • 10
    • 61349162349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in FUS, an RNA processing protein, cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6
    • Vance C, Rogelj B, Hortobagyi T, et al. Mutations in FUS, an RNA processing protein, cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6. Science 2009; 323: 1208-11.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 1208-1211
    • Vance, C.1    Rogelj, B.2    Hortobagyi, T.3
  • 11
    • 33645422711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANG mutations segregate with familial and 'sporadic' amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Greenway MJ, Andersen PM, Russ C, et al. ANG mutations segregate with familial and 'sporadic' amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nat Genet 2006; 38: 411-13.
    • (2006) Nat Genet , vol.38 , pp. 411-413
    • Greenway, M.J.1    Andersen, P.M.2    Russ, C.3
  • 13
    • 62549091984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregation of neurodegenerative disease in ALS kindreds
    • Fallis BA, Hardiman O. Aggregation of neurodegenerative disease in ALS kindreds. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2009; 10: 95-98.
    • (2009) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.10 , pp. 95-98
    • Fallis, B.A.1    Hardiman, O.2
  • 14
    • 70349592269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association study identifies 19p13.3 (UNC13A) and 9p21.2 as susceptibility loci for sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • van Es MA, Veldink JH, Saris CG, et al. Genome-wide association study identifies 19p13.3 (UNC13A) and 9p21.2 as susceptibility loci for sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nat Genet 2009; 41: 1083-87.
    • (2009) Nat Genet , vol.41 , pp. 1083-1087
    • Van Es, M.A.1    Veldink, J.H.2    Saris, C.G.3
  • 20
    • 44949158048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of motor neuron disease
    • Kiernan MC, ed. Sydney: Australasian Medical Publishing Company Limited
    • Vucic S, Burke D, Kiernan MC. Diagnosis of motor neuron disease. In: Kiernan MC, ed. The Motor Neuron Disease Handbook. Sydney: Australasian Medical Publishing Company Limited, 2007: 89-115.
    • (2007) The Motor Neuron Disease Handbook , pp. 89-115
    • Vucic, S.1    Burke, D.2    Kiernan, M.C.3
  • 21
    • 38049009597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation and diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Ferguson TA, Elman LB. Clinical presentation and diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. NeuroRehabilitation 2007; 22: 409-16.
    • (2007) NeuroRehabilitation , vol.22 , pp. 409-416
    • Ferguson, T.A.1    Elman, L.B.2
  • 22
    • 34548346910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive apraxia of speech as a sign of motor neuron disease
    • Duff y JR, Peach RK, Strand EA. Progressive apraxia of speech as a sign of motor neuron disease. Am J Speech Lang Pathol 2007; 16: 198-208.
    • (2007) Am J Speech Lang Pathol , vol.16 , pp. 198-208
    • Duffy, J.R.1    Peach, R.K.2    Strand, E.A.3
  • 23
    • 77949314446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor neuron disease: The bare essentials
    • Talbot K. Motor neuron disease: the bare essentials. Pract Neurol 2009; 9: 303-09.
    • (2009) Pract Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 303-309
    • Talbot, K.1
  • 24
    • 34547620140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities in cortical and peripheral excitability in flail arm variant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1136/jnnp.2006.105056
    • Vucic S, Kiernan MC. Abnormalities in cortical and peripheral excitability in flail arm variant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2007; 78: 849-52. (Pubitemid 47204591)
    • (2007) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.78 , Issue.8 , pp. 849-852
    • Vucic, S.1    Kiernan, M.C.2
  • 26
    • 0031929662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic indicators of survival in ALS
    • Stambler N, Charatan M, Cedarbaum JM, Group ACTS. Prognostic indicators of survival in ALS. Neurology 1998; 50: 66-72. (Pubitemid 28106021)
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-72
    • Stambler, N.1    Charatan, M.2    Cedarbaum, J.M.3
  • 27
    • 42549162068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Frequency and associated factors
    • DOI 10.1080/17482960701642502, PII 782896943
    • Ramirez C, Piemonte MEP, Callegaro D, Da Silva HCA. Fatigue in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: frequency and associated factors. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2008; 9: 75-80. (Pubitemid 351584032)
    • (2008) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-80
    • Ramirez, C.1    Piemonte, M.E.P.2    Callegaro, D.3    Da, S.H.C.A.4
  • 30
    • 0037044240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The overlap of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia
    • Lomen-Hoerth C, Anderson T, Miller B. The overlap of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia. Neurology 2002; 59: 1077-79.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1077-1079
    • Lomen-Hoerth, C.1    Anderson, T.2    Miller, B.3
  • 32
    • 33645069660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with frontotemporal dementia is linked to a locus on chromosome 9p13.2-21.3
    • Vance C, Al-Chalabi A, Ruddy D, et al. Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with frontotemporal dementia is linked to a locus on chromosome 9p13.2-21.3. Brain 2006; 129: 868-76.
    • (2006) Brain , vol.129 , pp. 868-876
    • Vance, C.1    Al-Chalabi, A.2    Ruddy, D.3
  • 33
    • 67049135828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome 9p-linked families with frontotemporal dementia associated with motor neuron disease
    • Le Ber I, Camuzat A, Berger E, et al. Chromosome 9p-linked families with frontotemporal dementia associated with motor neuron disease. Neurology 2009; 72: 1669-76.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , pp. 1669-1676
    • Le Ber, I.1    Camuzat, A.2    Berger, E.3
  • 34
    • 77956876046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome 9p21 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Finland: A genome-wide association study
    • Laaksovirta H, Peuralinna T, Schymick JC, et al. Chromosome 9p21 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Finland: a genome-wide association study. Lancet Neurol 2010; 9: 978-85.
    • (2010) Lancet Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 978-985
    • Laaksovirta, H.1    Peuralinna, T.2    Schymick, J.C.3
  • 35
    • 77956877621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome 9p21 in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the UK and seven other countries: A genome-wide association study
    • Shatunov A, Mok K, Newhouse S, et al. Chromosome 9p21 in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the UK and seven other countries: a genome-wide association study. Lancet Neurol 2010; 9: 986-94.
    • (2010) Lancet Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 986-994
    • Shatunov, A.1    Mok, K.2    Newhouse, S.3
  • 36
    • 23844511513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and patterns of cognitive impairment in sporadic ALS
    • DOI 10.1212/01.wnl.0000172911.39167.b6
    • Ringholz GM, Appel SH, Bradshaw M, Cooke NA, Mosnik DM, Schulz PE. Prevalence and patterns of cognitive impairment in sporadic ALS. Neurology 2005; 65: 586-90. (Pubitemid 41170719)
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 586-590
    • Ringholz, G.M.1    Appel, S.H.2    Bradshaw, M.3    Cooke, N.A.4    Mosnik, D.M.5    Schulz, P.E.6
  • 37
    • 33845686710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid screening battery to identify frontal dysfunction in patients with ALS
    • DOI 10.1212/01.wnl.0000247667.89251.43, PII 0000611420061212000039
    • Flaherty-Craig C, Eslinger P, Stephens B, Simmons Z. A rapid screening battery to identify frontal dysfunction in patients with ALS. Neurology 2006; 67: 2070-72. (Pubitemid 44967396)
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.67 , Issue.11 , pp. 2070-2072
    • Flaherty-Craig, C.1    Eslinger, P.2    Stephens, B.3    Simmons, Z.4
  • 38
    • 77952145684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and behavioral challenges in caring for patients with frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Merrilees J, Klapper J, Murphy J, Lomen-Hoerth C, Miller BL. Cognitive and behavioral challenges in caring for patients with frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2010; 11: 298-302.
    • (2010) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.11 , pp. 298-302
    • Merrilees, J.1    Klapper, J.2    Murphy, J.3    Lomen-Hoerth, C.4    Miller, B.L.5
  • 39
    • 59249085091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of S409/410 of TDP-43 is a consistent feature in all sporadic and familial forms of TDP-43 proteinopathies
    • Neumann M, Kwong LK, Lee EB, et al. Phosphorylation of S409/410 of TDP-43 is a consistent feature in all sporadic and familial forms of TDP-43 proteinopathies. Acta Neuropathol 2009; 117: 137-49.
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathol , vol.117 , pp. 137-149
    • Neumann, M.1    Kwong, L.K.2    Lee, E.B.3
  • 40
    • 16844381835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive change in ALS: A prospective study
    • Abrahams S, Leigh PN, Goldstein LH. Cognitive change in ALS: a prospective study. Neurology 2005; 64: 1222-26.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 1222-1226
    • Abrahams, S.1    Leigh, P.N.2    Goldstein, L.H.3
  • 41
    • 65649103331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of degeneration in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Vucic S, Kiernan MC. Pathophysiology of degeneration in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Curr Mol Med 2009; 9: 255-72.
    • (2009) Curr Mol Med , vol.9 , pp. 255-272
    • Vucic, S.1    Kiernan, M.C.2
  • 42
    • 33747605320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Insights from genetics
    • DOI 10.1038/nrn1971, PII NRN1971
    • Pasinelli P, Brown RH. Molecular biology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: insights from genetics. Nat Rev Neurosci 2006; 7: 710-23. (Pubitemid 44267495)
    • (2006) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 710-723
    • Pasinelli, P.1    Brown, R.H.2
  • 43
    • 34249670157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glia cells in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: New clues to understanding an old disease?
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20768
    • Neusch C, Bahr M, Schneider-Gold C. Glia cells in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: new clues to understanding an old disease? Muscle Nerve 2007; 35: 712-24. (Pubitemid 46835112)
    • (2007) Muscle and Nerve , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 712-724
    • Neusch, C.1    Bahr, M.2    Schneider-Gold, C.3
  • 44
    • 65949116859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity as an exogenous risk factor in motor neuron disease (MND): A review of the evidence
    • Harwood CA, McDermott CJ, Shaw PJ. Physical activity as an exogenous risk factor in motor neuron disease (MND): a review of the evidence. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2009; 10: 191-204.
    • (2009) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.10 , pp. 191-204
    • Harwood, C.A.1    McDermott, C.J.2    Shaw, P.J.3
  • 46
    • 15044342282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severely increased risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Italian professional football players
    • DOI 10.1093/brain/awh373
    • Chio A, Benzi G, Dossena M, Mutani R, Mora G. Severely increased risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Italian professional football players. Brain 2005; 128: 472-76. (Pubitemid 40380183)
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , Issue.3 , pp. 472-476
    • Chio, A.1    Benzi, G.2    Dossena, M.3    Mutani, R.4    Mora, G.5
  • 48
    • 65249103010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and risk for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Analysis of the EPIC cohort
    • Gallo V, Bueno-De-Mesquita HB, Vermeulen R, et al. Smoking and risk for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: analysis of the EPIC cohort. Ann Neurol 2009; 65: 378-85.
    • (2009) Ann Neurol , vol.65 , pp. 378-385
    • Gallo, V.1    Bueno-De-Mesquita, H.B.2    Vermeulen, R.3
  • 49
    • 0037177086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cycad neurotoxins, consumption of flying foxes, and ALS-PDC disease in Guam
    • Cox PA, Sacks OW. Cycad neurotoxins, consumption of flying foxes, and ALS-PDC disease in Guam. Neurology 2002; 58: 956-59. (Pubitemid 34242075)
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 956-959
    • Cox, P.A.1    Sacks, O.W.2
  • 50
    • 0030806228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated free nitrotyrosine levels, but not protein-bound nitrotyrosine or hydroxyl radicals, throughout amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-like disease implicate tyrosine nitration as an aberrant in vivo property of one familial ALS-linked superoxide dismutase 1 mutant
    • Bruijn LI, Beal MF, Becher MW, et al. Elevated free nitrotyrosine levels, but not protein-bound nitrotyrosine or hydroxyl radicals, throughout amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-like disease implicate tyrosine nitration as an aberrant in vivo property of one familial ALS-linked superoxide dismutase 1 mutant. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 94: 7606-11.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 7606-7611
    • Bruijn, L.I.1    Beal, M.F.2    Becher, M.W.3
  • 52
    • 3943102116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the mechanisms involved in motor neuron degeneration in ALS
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.neuro.27.070203.144244
    • Bruijn LI, Miller TM, Cleveland DW. Unraveling the mechanisms involved in motor neuron degeneration in ALS. Annu Rev Neurosci 2004; 27: 723-49. (Pubitemid 39050419)
    • (2004) Annual Review of Neuroscience , vol.27 , pp. 723-749
    • Bruijn, L.I.1    Miller, T.M.2    Cleveland, D.W.3
  • 53
    • 0031768025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced oxygen radical production in a transgenic mouse model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Liu R, Althaus JS, Ellerbrock BR, Becker DA, Gurney ME. Enhanced oxygen radical production in a transgenic mouse model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1998; 44: 763-70. (Pubitemid 28516047)
    • (1998) Annals of Neurology , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 763-770
    • Liu, R.1    Althaus, J.S.2    Ellerbrock, B.R.3    Becker, D.A.4    Gurney, M.E.5
  • 55
    • 0033366384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slowing of axonal transport is a very early event in the toxicity of ALS-linked SOD1 mutants to motor neurons
    • DOI 10.1038/4553
    • Williamson TL, Cleveland DW. Slowing of axonal transport is a very early event in the toxicity of ALS-linked SOD1 mutants to motor neurons. Nat Neurosci 1999; 2: 50-56. (Pubitemid 30488940)
    • (1999) Nature Neuroscience , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-56
    • Williamson, T.L.1    Cleveland, D.W.2
  • 57
    • 0036787803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the glutamatergic neurotransmitter system and the role of excitotoxicity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Heath PR, Shaw PJ. Update on the glutamatergic neurotransmitter system and the role of excitotoxicity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Muscle Nerve 2002; 26: 438-58.
    • (2002) Muscle Nerve , vol.26 , pp. 438-458
    • Heath, P.R.1    Shaw, P.J.2
  • 58
    • 0025063609 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid neurotoxicity and neurodegenerative disease
    • DOI 10.1016/0165-6147(90)90184-A
    • Meldrum B, Garthwaite J. Excitatory amino acid neurotoxicity and neurodegenerative disease. Trends Pharmacol Sci 1990; 11: 379-87. (Pubitemid 20262465)
    • (1990) Trends in Pharmacological Sciences , vol.11 , Issue.9 , pp. 379-387
    • Meldrum, B.1    Garthwaite, J.2
  • 59
    • 0029589516 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of excitotoxic neuronal death in murine cortical culture
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(95)01170-6
    • Regan RF, Panter SS, Witz A, Tilly JL, Giff ard RG. Ultrastructure of excitotoxic neuronal death in murine cortical culture. Brain Res 1995; 705: 188-98. (Pubitemid 26037364)
    • (1995) Brain Research , vol.705 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 188-198
    • Regan, R.F.1    Panter, S.S.2    Witz, A.3    Tilly, J.L.4    Giffard, R.G.5
  • 60
    • 0029844831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of monoamine metabolism in oxidative glutamate toxicity
    • Maher P, Davis JB. The role of monoamine metabolism in oxidative glutamate toxicity. J Neurosci 1996; 16: 6394-401. (Pubitemid 26337363)
    • (1996) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.16 , Issue.20 , pp. 6394-6401
    • Maher, P.1    Davis, J.B.2
  • 61
    • 33947640544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relation of oxidative stress to neuroinflammation: Lessons learned from the G93A-SOD1 mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Hensley K, Mhatre M, Mou S, et al. On the relation of oxidative stress to neuroinflammation: lessons learned from the G93A-SOD1 mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Antioxid Redox Signal 2006; 8: 2075-87. (Pubitemid 46489632)
    • (2006) Antioxidants and Redox Signaling , vol.8 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 2075-2087
    • Hensley, K.1    Mhatre, M.2    Mou, S.3    Pye, Q.N.4    Stewart, C.5    West, M.6    Williamson, K.S.7
  • 62
    • 0026565355 scopus 로고
    • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): A phylogenetic disease of the corticomotoneuron?
    • Eisen A, Kim S, Pant B. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): a phylogenetic disease of the corticomotoneuron? Muscle Nerve 1992; 15: 219-24.
    • (1992) Muscle Nerve , vol.15 , pp. 219-224
    • Eisen, A.1    Kim, S.2    Pant, B.3
  • 63
    • 33744816535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioenergetic abnormalities in discrete cerebral motor pathways presage spinal cord pathology in the G93A SOD1 mouse model of ALS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.nbd.2006.01.001, PII S0969996106000039
    • Browne SE, Yang L, DiMauro JP, Fuller SW, Licata SC, Beal MF. Bioenergetic abnormalities in discrete cerebral motor pathways presage spinal cord pathology in the G93A SOD1 mouse model of ALS. Neurobiol Dis 2006; 22: 599-610. (Pubitemid 43832131)
    • (2006) Neurobiology of Disease , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 599-610
    • Browne, S.E.1    Yang, L.2    DiMauro, J.-P.3    Fuller, S.W.4    Licata, S.C.5    Beal, M.F.6
  • 64
    • 0029053881 scopus 로고
    • An adverse property of a familial ALS-linked SOD1 mutation causes motor neuron disease characterized by vacuolar degeneration of mitochondria
    • Wong PC, Pardo CA, Borchelt DR, et al. An adverse property of a familial ALS-linked SOD1 mutation causes motor neuron disease characterized by vacuolar degeneration of mitochondria. Neuron 1995; 14: 1105-16.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 1105-1116
    • Wong, P.C.1    Pardo, C.A.2    Borchelt, D.R.3
  • 65
    • 33847209892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways and genes diff erentially expressed in the motor cortex of patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Lederer CW, Torrisi A, Pantelidou M, Santama N, Cavallaro S. Pathways and genes diff erentially expressed in the motor cortex of patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. BMC Genomics 2007; 8: 26.
    • (2007) BMC Genomics , vol.8 , pp. 26
    • Lederer, C.W.1    Torrisi, A.2    Pantelidou, M.3    Santama, N.4    Cavallaro, S.5
  • 66
    • 0036321382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA and respiratory chain function in spinal cords of ALS patients
    • DOI 10.1046/j.0022-3042.2001.00731.x
    • Wiedemann FR, Manfredi G, Mawrin C, Beal MF, Schon EA. Mitochondrial DNA and respiratory chain function in spinal cords of ALS patients. J Neurochem 2002; 80: 616-25. (Pubitemid 34809970)
    • (2002) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 616-625
    • Wiedemann, F.R.1    Manfredi, G.2    Mawrin, C.3    Flint, B.M.4    Schon, E.A.5
  • 67
    • 33846087291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial alterations in the spinal cord of patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1097/nen.0b013e31802c396b, PII 0000507220070100000002
    • Sasaki S, Iwata M. Mitochondrial alterations in the spinal cord of patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2007; 66: 10-16. (Pubitemid 46066784)
    • (2007) Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-16
    • Sasaki, S.1    Iwata, M.2
  • 68
    • 0037221596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global loss of Na,K-ATPase and its nitric oxide-mediated regulation in a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Ellis DZ, Rabe J, Sweadner KJ. Global loss of Na, K-ATPase and its nitric oxide-mediated regulation in a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurosci 2003; 23: 43-51. (Pubitemid 36050403)
    • (2003) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-51
    • Ellis, D.Z.1    Rabe, J.2    Sweadner, K.J.3
  • 69
    • 0029812897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of fast axonal transport in the proximal axons of anterior horn neurons in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Sasaki S, Iwata M. Impairment of fast axonal transport in the proximal axons of anterior horn neurons in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurology 1996; 47: 535-40. (Pubitemid 26324056)
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 535-540
    • Sasaki, S.1    Iwata, M.2
  • 71
    • 70349446525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Direct eff ects on motor neuron survival
    • Staats KA, Van Den Bosch L. Astrocytes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: direct eff ects on motor neuron survival. J Biol Phys 2009; 35: 337-46.
    • (2009) J Biol Phys , vol.35 , pp. 337-346
    • Staats, K.A.1    Van Den Bosch, L.2
  • 72
    • 41949100148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TARDBP mutations in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with TDP-43 neuropathology: A genetic and histopathological analysis
    • Van Deerlin VM, Leverenz JB, Bekris LM, et al. TARDBP mutations in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with TDP-43 neuropathology: a genetic and histopathological analysis. Lancet Neurol 2008; 7: 409-16.
    • (2008) Lancet Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 409-416
    • Van Deerlin, V.M.1    Leverenz, J.B.2    Bekris, L.M.3
  • 73
    • 52949094629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel mutations in TARDBP (TDP-43) in patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Rutherford NJ, Zhang YJ, Baker M, et al. Novel mutations in TARDBP (TDP-43) in patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. PLoS Genet 2008; 4: e1000193.
    • (2008) PLoS Genet , vol.4
    • Rutherford, N.J.1    Zhang, Y.J.2    Baker, M.3
  • 74
    • 0028142392 scopus 로고
    • El Escorial World Federation of Neurology criteria for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Subcommittee on Motor Neuron Diseases/Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Neuromuscular Diseases and the El Escorial "Clinical limits of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" workshop contributors
    • Brooks BR. El Escorial World Federation of Neurology criteria for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Subcommittee on Motor Neuron Diseases/Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Neuromuscular Diseases and the El Escorial "Clinical limits of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" workshop contributors. J Neurol Sci 1994; 124: 96-107.
    • (1994) J Neurol Sci , vol.124 , pp. 96-107
    • Brooks, B.R.1
  • 75
    • 0032716522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus guidelines for the design and implementation of clinical trials in ALS
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-510X(99)00209-9, PII S0022510X99002099
    • Miller RG, Munsat TL, Swash M, Brooks BR. Consensus guidelines for the design and implementation of clinical trials in ALS. World Federation of Neurology committee on Research. J Neurol Sci 1999; 169: 2-12. (Pubitemid 29502500)
    • (1999) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.169 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 2-12
    • Miller, R.G.1    Munsat, T.L.2    Swash, M.3    Brooks, B.R.4
  • 76
    • 0037425321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor neurone disease: A Pandora's box
    • Kiernan MC. Motor neuron disease: a Pandora's box. MJA 2003; 178: 311-12. (Pubitemid 36503088)
    • (2003) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.178 , Issue.7 , pp. 311-312
    • Kiernan, M.C.1
  • 77
    • 0033905620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis according to the El Escorial and Airlie House diagnostic criteria: A population-based study
    • Traynor BJ, Codd MB, Corr B, Forde C, Frost E. Hardiman O. Clinical features of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis according to the El Escorial and Airlie House Diagnostic Criteria. Arch Neurol 2000; 57: 1171-76. (Pubitemid 30644664)
    • (2000) Archives of Neurology , vol.57 , Issue.8 , pp. 1171-1176
    • Traynor, B.J.1    Codd, M.B.2    Corr, B.3    Forde, C.4    Frost, E.5    Hardiman, O.M.6
  • 78
    • 0031895695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward earlier diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Revised criteria
    • rhCNTF ALS Study Group
    • Ross MA, Miller RG, Berchert L, et al. Toward earlier diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: revised criteria. rhCNTF ALS Study Group. Neurology 1998; 50: 768-72.
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , pp. 768-772
    • Ross, M.A.1    Miller, R.G.2    Berchert, L.3
  • 80
    • 0032726919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISIS Survey: An international study on the diagnostic process and its implications in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Chio A. ISIS Survey: an international study on the diagnostic process and its implications in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol 1999; 246 (suppl 3): III1-5.
    • (1999) J Neurol , vol.246 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Chio, A.1
  • 81
    • 34547562663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good practice in the management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Clinical guidelines. An evidence-based review with good practice points. EALSC Working Group
    • DOI 10.1080/17482960701262376, PII 780846523
    • Andersen PM, Borasio GD, Dengler R, et al. Good practice in the management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: clinical guidelines. An evidence-based review with good practice points. EALSC Working Group. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2007; 8: 195-213. (Pubitemid 47190223)
    • (2007) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 195-213
    • Andersen, P.M.1    Borasio, G.D.2    Dengler, R.3    Hardiman, O.4    Kollewe, K.5    Leigh, P.N.6    Pradat, P.-F.7    Silani, V.8    Tomik, B.9
  • 82
    • 29144486979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic investigation and multidisciplinary management in motor neuron disease
    • DOI 10.1007/s00415-005-0007-9
    • Rocha JA, Reis C, Simoes F, Fonseca J, Mendes Ribeiro J. Diagnostic investigation and multidisciplinary management in motor neuron disease. J Neurol 2005; 252: 1435-47. (Pubitemid 41803831)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurology , vol.252 , Issue.12 , pp. 1435-1447
    • Rocha, J.A.1    Reis, C.2    Simoes, F.3    Fonseca, J.4    Mendes, R.J.5
  • 83
    • 34047210640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyglucosan body disease myopathy: An unusual presentation
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20720
    • Vucic S, Pamphlett R, Wills EJ, Yiannikas C. Polyglucosan body disease myopathy: an unusual presentation. Muscle Nerve 2007; 35: 536-39. (Pubitemid 46542977)
    • (2007) Muscle and Nerve , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 536-539
    • Vucic, S.1    Pamphlett, R.2    Wills, E.J.3    Yiannikas, C.4
  • 84
    • 34347341675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent atrophic groups with mixed-type myofibers is distinctive to motor neuron syndromes
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20755
    • Baloh RH, Rakowicz W, Gardner R, Pestronk A. Frequent atrophic groups with mixed-type myofibers is distinctive to motor neuron syndromes. Muscle Nerve 2007; 36: 107-10. (Pubitemid 47016169)
    • (2007) Muscle and Nerve , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-110
    • Baloh, R.H.1    Rakowicz, W.2    Gardner, R.3    Pestronk, A.4
  • 85
    • 15044360151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of disease progression in motor neuron disease
    • DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(05)70042-9
    • Winhammar JM, Rowe DB, Henderson RD, Kiernan MC. Assessment of disease progression in motor neuron disease. Lancet Neurol 2005; 4: 229-38. (Pubitemid 40381110)
    • (2005) Lancet Neurology , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 229-238
    • Winhammar, J.M.C.1    Rowe, D.B.2    Henderson, R.D.3    Kiernan, M.C.4
  • 86
    • 0035217574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical neurophysiology of ALS
    • DOI 10.1016/S1388-2457(01)00692-7, PII S1388245701006927
    • Eisen A, Swash M. Clinical neurophysiology of ALS. Clin Neurophysiol 2001; 112: 2190-201. (Pubitemid 33153141)
    • (2001) Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.112 , Issue.12 , pp. 2190-2201
    • Eisen, A.1    Swash, M.2
  • 87
    • 0033808889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrodiagnostic studies in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other motor neuron disorders
    • Daube JR. Electrodiagnostic studies in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other motor neuron disorders. Muscle Nerve 2000; 23: 1488-502.
    • (2000) Muscle Nerve , vol.23 , pp. 1488-1502
    • Daube, J.R.1
  • 88
    • 0034959263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical electrophysiology of the upper and lower motor neuron in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1055/s-2001-15261
    • Eisen A. Clinical electrophysiology of the upper and lower motor neuron in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Sem Neurol 2001; 21: 141-54. (Pubitemid 32578726)
    • (2001) Seminars in Neurology , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-154
    • Eisen, A.1
  • 89
    • 0037231181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus criteria for the diagnosis of multifocal motor neuropathy
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.10317
    • Olney RK, Lewis RA, Putnam TD, Campellone JV Jr. Consensus criteria for the diagnosis of multifocal motor neuropathy. Muscle Nerve 2003; 27: 117-21. (Pubitemid 36083455)
    • (2003) Muscle and Nerve , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-121
    • Olney, R.K.1    Lewis, R.A.2    Putnam, T.D.3    Campellone Jr., J.V.4
  • 90
    • 39049153337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrodiagnostic criteria for diagnosis of ALS
    • de Carvalho M, Dengler R, Eisen A, et al. Electrodiagnostic criteria for diagnosis of ALS. Clin Neurophysiol 2008; 119: 497-503.
    • (2008) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.119 , pp. 497-503
    • De Carvalho, M.1    Dengler, R.2    Eisen, A.3
  • 91
    • 0021927646 scopus 로고
    • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. A study of its presentation and prognosis
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00313868
    • Gubbay SS, Kahana E, Zilber N, Cooper G, Pintov S, Leibowitz Y. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. A study of its presentation and prognosis. J Neurol 1985; 232: 295-300. (Pubitemid 15240721)
    • (1985) Journal of Neurology , vol.232 , Issue.5 , pp. 295-300
    • Gubbay, S.S.1    Kahana, E.2    Zilber, N.3
  • 92
    • 0022517861 scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of motoneurone disease from other neurological conditions
    • Li TM, Day SJ, Alberman E, Swash M. Diff erential diagnosis of motoneurone disease from other neurological conditions. Lancet 1986; 2: 731-33. (Pubitemid 16022221)
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8509 , pp. 731-733
    • Ting, M.L.1    Alberman, E.2    Day, S.J.3    Swash, M.4
  • 93
    • 0036348608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic variants of autoimmune peripheral nerve hyperexcitability
    • Hart IK, Maddison P, Newsom-Davis J, Vincent A, Mills KR. Phenotypic variants of autoimmune peripheral nerve hyperexcitability. Brain 2002; 125: 1887-95.
    • (2002) Brain , vol.125 , pp. 1887-1895
    • Hart, I.K.1    Maddison, P.2    Newsom-Davis, J.3    Vincent, A.4    Mills, K.R.5
  • 95
    • 0029809010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patient perspective on misdiagnosis and its reprecussions
    • Belsh JM, Sciff man PL. The amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patient perspective on misdiagnosis and its reprecussions. J Neurol Sci 1996; 60: 110-16.
    • (1996) J Neurol Sci , vol.60 , pp. 110-116
    • Belsh, J.M.1    Sciffman, P.L.2
  • 97
    • 0023914765 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Goodin DS, Rowley HA, Olney RK. Magnetic resonance imaging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1988; 23: 418-20. (Pubitemid 18098258)
    • (1988) Annals of Neurology , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 418-420
    • Goodin, D.S.1    Rowley, H.A.2    Olney, R.K.3
  • 101
    • 0027948962 scopus 로고
    • Detection of cortical neuron loss in motor neuron disease by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in vivo
    • Pioro EP, Antel JP, Cashman NR, Arnold DL. Detection of cortical neuron loss in motor neuron disease by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in vivo. Neurology 1994; 44: 1933-38. (Pubitemid 24319224)
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , Issue.10 , pp. 1933-1938
    • Pioro, E.P.1    Antel, J.P.2    Cashman, N.R.3    Arnold, D.L.4
  • 102
    • 0031003973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of brain metabolites in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • Gredal O, Rosenbaum S, Topp S, Karlsborg M, Strange P, Werdelin L. Quantification of brain metabolites in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Neurology 1997; 48: 878-81.
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 878-881
    • Gredal, O.1    Rosenbaum, S.2    Topp, S.3    Karlsborg, M.4    Strange, P.5    Werdelin, L.6
  • 103
    • 0036868692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basis of anisotropic water diffusion in the nervous system - A technical review
    • DOI 10.1002/nbm.782
    • Beaulieu C. The basis of anisotropic water diff usion in the nervous system-a technical review. NMR Biomed 2002; 15: 435-55. (Pubitemid 36054508)
    • (2002) NMR in Biomedicine , vol.15 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 435-455
    • Beaulieu, C.1
  • 104
    • 46849090294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diff usion-based tractography in neurological disorders: Concepts, applications, and future developments
    • Ciccarelli O, Catani M, Johansen-Berg H, Clark C, Thompson A. Diff usion-based tractography in neurological disorders: concepts, applications, and future developments. Lancet Neurol 2008; 7: 715-27.
    • (2008) Lancet Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 715-727
    • Ciccarelli, O.1    Catani, M.2    Johansen-Berg, H.3    Clark, C.4    Thompson, A.5
  • 105
    • 33751532124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative diff usion tensor imaging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Sage CA, Peeters RR, Gorner A, Robberecht W, Sunaert S. Quantitative diff usion tensor imaging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neuroimage 2007; 34: 486-99.
    • (2007) Neuroimage , vol.34 , pp. 486-499
    • Sage, C.A.1    Peeters, R.R.2    Gorner, A.3    Robberecht, W.4    Sunaert, S.5
  • 107
    • 0026515287 scopus 로고
    • Frontal lobe function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A neuropsychologic and positron emission tomography study
    • Ludolph AC, Langen KJ, Regard M, et al. Frontal lobe function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a neuropsychologic and positron emission tomography study. Acta Neurol Scand 1992; 85: 81-89.
    • (1992) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.85 , pp. 81-89
    • Ludolph, A.C.1    Langen, K.J.2    Regard, M.3
  • 108
    • 35248823549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(07)70265-X, PII S147444220770265X
    • Phukan J, Pender NP, Hardiman O. Cognitive impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Lancet Neurol 2007; 6: 994-1003. (Pubitemid 47562321)
    • (2007) Lancet Neurology , vol.6 , Issue.11 , pp. 994-1003
    • Phukan, J.1    Pender, N.P.2    Hardiman, O.3
  • 112
    • 44949243975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical hyperexcitability may precede the onset of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1093/brain/awn071
    • Vucic S, Nicholson GA, Kiernan MC. Cortical hyperexcitability may precede the onset of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Brain 2008; 131: 1540-50. (Pubitemid 351806458)
    • (2008) Brain , vol.131 , Issue.6 , pp. 1540-1550
    • Vucic, S.1    Nicholson, G.A.2    Kiernan, M.C.3
  • 114
    • 63049130632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A CSF biomarker panel for identification of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Mitchell RM, Freeman WM, Randazzo WT, et al. A CSF biomarker panel for identification of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurology 2009; 72: 14-19.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , pp. 14-19
    • Mitchell, R.M.1    Freeman, W.M.2    Randazzo, W.T.3
  • 116
    • 43049094805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imbalance of a serotonergic system in frontotemporal dementia: Implication for pharmacotherapy
    • Bowen DM, Procter AW, Mann DM, et al. Imbalance of a serotonergic system in frontotemporal dementia: implication for pharmacotherapy. Psychopharmacology 2008; 196: 603-10.
    • (2008) Psychopharmacology , vol.196 , pp. 603-610
    • Bowen, D.M.1    Procter, A.W.2    Mann, D.M.3
  • 118
    • 33846596215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging inflammation in acute brain ischemia
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000250048.42916.ad, PII 0000767020070200100009
    • Jander S, Schroeter M, Saleh A. Imaging inflammation in acute brain ischemia. Stroke 2007; 38: 642-45. (Pubitemid 46184233)
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , Issue.2 PART 2 , pp. 642-645
    • Jander, S.1    Schroeter, M.2    Saleh, A.3
  • 119
    • 34347386866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo tracking of stem cells in brain and spinal cord injury
    • DOI 10.1016/S0079-6123(06)61026-1, PII S0079612306610261
    • Sykova E, Jendelova P. In vivo tracking of stem cells in brain and spinal cord injury. Prog Brain Res 2007; 161: 367-83. (Pubitemid 47023095)
    • (2007) Progress in Brain Research , vol.161 , pp. 367-383
    • Sykova, E.1    Jendelova, P.2
  • 120
    • 37849027014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal diff usion tensor in nonsymptomatic familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with a causative superoxide dismutase 1 mutation
    • Ng MC, Ho JT, Ho SL, et al. Abnormal diff usion tensor in nonsymptomatic familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with a causative superoxide dismutase 1 mutation. J Magn Reson Imaging 2008; 27: 8-13.
    • (2008) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.27 , pp. 8-13
    • Ng, M.C.1    Ho, J.T.2    Ho, S.L.3
  • 122
    • 73249152831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TDP-43 mutant transgenic mice develop features of ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration
    • Wegorzewska I, Bell S, Cairns NJ, Miller TM, Baloh RH. TDP-43 mutant transgenic mice develop features of ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2009; 106; 18809-14.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 18809-18814
    • Wegorzewska, I.1    Bell, S.2    Cairns, N.J.3    Miller, T.M.4    Baloh, R.H.5
  • 123
    • 33947323759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lost in translation: Treatment trials in the SOD1 mouse and in human ALS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.nbd.2006.12.015, PII S0969996106003287
    • Benatar M. Lost in translation: treatment trials in the SOD1 mouse and in human ALS. Neurobiol Dis 2007; 26: 1-13. (Pubitemid 46437445)
    • (2007) Neurobiology of Disease , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Benatar, M.1
  • 125
    • 39349106117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of phase II ALS clinical trials
    • DOI 10.1080/17482960701875896, PII 790576172
    • Schoenfeld DA, Cudkowicz M. Design of phase II ALS clinical trials. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2008; 9: 16-23. (Pubitemid 351260368)
    • (2008) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-23
    • Schoenfeld, D.A.1    Cudkowicz, M.2
  • 127
    • 0028097839 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM199403033300901
    • Bensimon GL, Lacomblez L, Meininger V. A controlled trial of riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ALS/Riluzole Study Group. N Engl J Med 1994 330: 585-91. (Pubitemid 24065791)
    • (1994) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.330 , Issue.9 , pp. 585-591
    • Bensimon, G.1    Lacomblez, L.2    Meininger, V.3
  • 128
    • 0029977337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-ranging study of riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Lacomblez L, Bensimon G, Leigh PN, Guillet P, Meininger V. Dose-ranging study of riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ALS/Riluzole Study Group II. Lancet 1996; 347: 1425-31. (Pubitemid 26161204)
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , Issue.9013 , pp. 1425-1431
    • Lacomblez, L.1    Bensimon, G.2    Leigh, P.N.3    Guillet, P.4    Meininger, V.5
  • 129
    • 0037393176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An outcome study of riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-a population-based study in Ireland, 1996-2000
    • Traynor BJ, Alexander M, Corr B, Frost E, Hardiman O. An outcome study of riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-a population-based study in Ireland, 1996-2000. J Neurol 2003; 250: 473-79.
    • (2003) J Neurol , vol.250 , pp. 473-479
    • Traynor, B.J.1    Alexander, M.2    Corr, B.3    Frost, E.4    Hardiman, O.5
  • 130
    • 0036257090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of riluzole in the treatment of advanced stage or elderly patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1007/s004150200071
    • Bensimon G, Lacomblez L, Delumeau JC, Bejuit R, Truffinet P, Meininger V. A study of riluzole in the treatment of advanced stage or elderly patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol 2002; 249: 609-15. (Pubitemid 34516368)
    • (2002) Journal of Neurology , vol.249 , Issue.5 , pp. 609-615
    • Bensimon, G.1    Lacomblez, L.2    Delumeau, J.C.3    Bejuit, R.4    Truffinet, P.5    Meininger, V.6
  • 131
    • 70350138259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter update: The care of the patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Multidisciplinary care, symptom management, and cognitive/behavioral impairment (an evidence-based review): Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Miller RG, Jackson CE, Kasarskis EJ, et al. Practice parameter update: the care of the patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: multidisciplinary care, symptom management, and cognitive/behavioral impairment (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2009; 73: 1227-33.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.73 , pp. 1227-1233
    • Miller, R.G.1    Jackson, C.E.2    Kasarskis, E.J.3
  • 132
    • 27144448387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidisciplinary ALS care improves quality of life in patients with ALS
    • Van den Berg JP, Kalmijn S, Lindeman E, et al. Multidisciplinary ALS care improves quality of life in patients with ALS. Neurology 2005; 65: 1264-67.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 1264-1267
    • Van Den Berg, J.P.1    Kalmijn, S.2    Lindeman, E.3
  • 133
    • 67349171500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Sathasivam S. Managing patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Eur J Intern Med 2009; 20: 355-58.
    • (2009) Eur J Intern Med , vol.20 , pp. 355-358
    • Sathasivam, S.1
  • 134
    • 30844439854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of non-invasive ventilation on survival and quality of life in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A randomised controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(05)70326-4, PII S1474442205703264
    • Bourke SC, Tomlinson M, Williams TL, Bullock RE, Shaw PJ, Gibson GJ. Eff ects of non-invasive ventilation on survival and quality of life in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol 2006; 5: 140-47. (Pubitemid 43109171)
    • (2006) Lancet Neurology , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-147
    • Bourke, S.C.1    Tomlinson, M.2    Williams, T.L.3    Bullock, R.E.4    Shaw, P.J.5    Gibson, G.J.6
  • 137
    • 33744816556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypermetabolism in ALS: Correlations with clinical and paraclinical parameters
    • DOI 10.1159/000089626
    • Desport JC, Torny F, Lacoste M, Preux PM, Couratier P. Hypermetabolism in ALS: correlations with clinical and paraclinical parameters. Neurodegener Dis 2005; 2: 202-07. (Pubitemid 43827922)
    • (2005) Neurodegenerative Diseases , vol.2 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 202-207
    • Desport, J.-C.1    Torny, F.2    Lacoste, M.3    Preux, P.-M.4    Couratier, P.5
  • 139
    • 33744816556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypermetabolism in ALS: Correlations with clinical and paraclinical parameters
    • DOI 10.1159/000089626
    • Desport JC, Torny F, Lacoste M, Preux PM, Couratier P. Hypermetabolism in ALS: correlations with clinical and paraclinical parameters. Neurodegener Dis 2005; 2: 202-07. (Pubitemid 43827922)
    • (2005) Neurodegenerative Diseases , vol.2 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 202-207
    • Desport, J.-C.1    Torny, F.2    Lacoste, M.3    Preux, P.-M.4    Couratier, P.5
  • 140
    • 68349157123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypermetabolism in ALS patients: An early and persistent phenomenon
    • Bouteloup C, Desport JC, Clavelou P, et al. Hypermetabolism in ALS patients: an early and persistent phenomenon. J Neurol 2009; 256: 1236-42.
    • (2009) J Neurol , vol.256 , pp. 1236-1242
    • Bouteloup, C.1    Desport, J.C.2    Clavelou, P.3
  • 141
    • 65549128133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle mitochondrial uncoupling dismantles neuromuscular junction and triggers distal degeneration of motor neurons
    • Dupuis L, Gonzalez de Aguilar JL, Echaniz-Laguna A, et al. Muscle mitochondrial uncoupling dismantles neuromuscular junction and triggers distal degeneration of motor neurons. PLoS One 2009; 4: e5390.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Dupuis, L.1    Gonzalez De Aguilar, J.L.2    Echaniz-Laguna, A.3
  • 142
    • 33645118023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of patients with ALS following institution of enteral feeding is related to pre-procedure oximetry: A retrospective review of 98 patients in a single centre
    • Shaw AS, Ampong MA, Rio A, et al. Survival of patients with ALS following institution of enteral feeding is related to pre-procedure oximetry: a retrospective review of 98 patients in a single centre. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2006; 7: 16-21.
    • (2006) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.7 , pp. 16-21
    • Shaw, A.S.1    Ampong, M.A.2    Rio, A.3
  • 143
    • 38049087754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of augmentative communication devices in the medical management of ALS
    • Brownlee A, Palovcak M. The role of augmentative communication devices in the medical management of ALS. NeuroRehabilitation 2007; 22: 445-50.
    • (2007) NeuroRehabilitation , vol.22 , pp. 445-450
    • Brownlee, A.1    Palovcak, M.2
  • 145
    • 70249127223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ALSUntangled update 1: Investigating a bug (Lyme disease) and a drug (Iplex) on behalf of people with ALS
    • The ALSUntangled Group
    • The ALSUntangled Group. ALSUntangled update 1: investigating a bug (Lyme disease) and a drug (Iplex) on behalf of people with ALS. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2009; 10: 248-50.
    • (2009) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.10 , pp. 248-250
  • 146
    • 0035886418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of alternative medicine by patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-510X(01)00615-3, PII S0022510X01006153
    • Wasner M, Klier H, Borasio GD. The use of alternative medicine by patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 2001; 191: 151-54. (Pubitemid 33035909)
    • (2001) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.191 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 151-154
    • Wasner, M.1    Klier, H.2    Borasio, G.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.