Effect of substrate temperature on the morphology, structural and optical properties of Zn 1-x Co x O thin films

Applied Surface Science

Volumn 257, Issue 9, 2011, Pages 3856-3860

  Yang, S Y ^a,b   Man, B Y ^a   Liu, M ^a   Chen, C S ^a   Gao, X G ^a   Wang, C C ^a   Hu, B ^a  

^a SHANDONG NORMAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b Laiwu Vocational and Technical College   (China)

Author keywords

Morphology; PLD; Structural and optical properties; Substrate temperature

Indexed keywords

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; COBALT; II-VI SEMICONDUCTORS; METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS; MICROSTRUCTURE; MORPHOLOGY; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PULSED LASER DEPOSITION; SAPPHIRE; SPECTROPHOTOMETERS; SURFACE ROUGHNESS; X RAY DIFFRACTION; ZINC OXIDE;

C-AXIS-PREFERRED ORIENTATION; CO CONCENTRATIONS; DIFFERENT SUBSTRATES; FLUORESCENCE SPECTROPHOTOMETER; NEAR BAND EDGE EMISSIONS; NONRADIATIVE CENTERS; STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES; SUBSTRATE TEMPERATURE;

THIN FILMS;

EID: 78951479523     PISSN: 01694332     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.11.057     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. P. Sharma, A. Gupta, K.V. Rao, F.J. Owens, R. Sharma, R. Ahuja, J.M. Guillen, B. Johansson, and G.A. Gehring Nat. Mater. 2 2003 673 677
2. V.A.L. Roy, A.B. Djurišić, H. Liu, X.X. Zhang, Y.H. Leung, M.H. Xie, J. Gao, H.F. Lui, and C. Surya Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 2004 756 767
3. P. Singh, Deepak, R.N. Goyal, A.K. Pandey, and D. Kaur J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 20 2008 315005 315011
4. Y.M. Cho, W.K. Choo, H. Kim, D. Kim, and Y. Ihm Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 2002 3358 3361
5. X.M. Cheng, and C.L. Chien J. Appl. Phys. 93 2003 7876 7878
6. C. Liu, F. Yun, B. Xiao, S.-J. Cho, Y.T. Moon, H. Morkoc, M. Abouzaid, R. Ruterana, K.M. Yu, and W. Walukiewicz J. Appl. Phys. 97 126107. 2005 126103
7. Z.-B. Gu, C.-S. Yuan, M.-H. Lu, J. Wang, D. Wu, S.-T. Zhang, S.-N. Zhu, Y.-Y. Zhu, and Y.-F. Chen J. Appl. Phys. 98 2005 053908 053911
8. A.B. Pakhomov, B.K. Roberts, A. Tuan, V. Shutthanandan, D. McCready, S. Thevuthasan, S.A. Chambers, and K.M. Krishnan J. Appl. Phys. 95 2004 7393 7395
9. A.C. Tuan, J.D. Bryan, A.B. Pakhomov, V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, D.E. McCready, D. Gaspar, M.H. Engelhard, J.W. Rogers Jr., K. Krishnan, D.R. Gamelin, and S.A. Chambers Phys. Rev. B 70 2004 054424 054432
10. H.-J. Lee, S.-Y. Jeong, C.R. Cho, and C.H. Park Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 2002 4020 4022
11. J.H. Park, M.G. Kim, H.M. Jang, S. Ryu, and Y.M. Kim Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 2004 1338 1340
12. K. Ueda, H. Tabata, and T. Kawai Appl. Phys. Lett. 79 2001 988 990
13. S.W. Jung, S.-J. An, G.-C. Yi, C.U. Jung, S.-I. Lee, and S. Cho Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 2002 4561 4563
14. A.C. Mofor, A. El-Shaer, A. Bakin, A. Waag, H. Ahlers, U. Siegner, S. Sievers, M. Albrecht, W. Schoch, N. Izyumskaya, V. Avrutin, S. Sorokin, S. Ivanov, and J. Stoimenos Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 062501 2005 062503
15. X.W. Sun, and H.S. Kwok J. Appl. Phys. 86 1999 408 4011
16. R.D. Vispute, V. Talyansky, Z. Trajanovic, S. Choopun, M. Downes, R.P. Sharma, and T. Venkatesan Appl. Phys. Lett. 70 1997 2735 2737
17. J.-L. Zhao, X.-M. Li, J.-M. Biana, W.-D. Yua, and X.-D. Gao J. Cryst. Growth 276 2005 507 512
18. H.P. Klug, and L.E. Alexander X-ray Diffraction Procedures for Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials 1974 Wiley-Interscience
19. M. Chen, Z.L. Pei, C. Sun, L.S. Wen, and X. Wang J. Cryst. Growth 220 2000 254 262
20. X.-Y. Li, H.-J. Li, Z.-J. Wang, H. Xia, Z.-Y. Xiong, J.-X. Wang, and B.-C. Yang Opt. Commun. 282 2009 247 252
21. H. Sakuma, Y. Watanabe, K. Aramaki, K.S. Yun, K. Ishii, Y. Ikeda, and H. Kondo Mater. Sci. Eng. B 173 2010 7 10
22. http://www.chemicool.com/elements/zinc.html.
23. http://www.chemicool.com/elements/cobalt.html.
24. S. Tong-fei, Z. San-yuan, W. Wen-qing, Z. Guo-bin, Y. Wen-sheng, S. Zhi-hu, L. Wen-han, and W. Shi-qiang J. Univ. Sci. Technol. China 37 2007 539 543
25. I. Petrov, P.B. Barna, L. Hultman, and J.E. Greene J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 21 2003 S117 S128
26. P. Koidl Phys. Rev. B 15 1977 2493 2499
27. C. Wang, Z. Chen, H. Hu, and D. Zhang Physica B 404 2009 4075 4082
28. X.Q. Wei, J.Z. Huang, M.Y. Zhang, Y. Dua, and B.Y. Man Mater. Sci. Eng. B 166 2010 141 146
29. Y. Zhang, L. Wu, H. Li, J. Xu, L. Han, B. Wang, Z. Tuo, and E. Xie J. Alloys Compd. 473 2009 319 322
30. Y. Liu, J. Yang, Q. Guan, L. Yang, Y. Zhang, Y. Wang, B. Feng, J. Cao, X. Liu, Y. Yang, and M. Wei J. Alloys Compd. 486 2009 835 838
31. H.X. Chen, J.J. Ding, X.G. Zhao, and S.Y. Ma Physica B 405 2010 1339 1344
32. J.J. Ding, S.Y. Ma, H.X. Chen, X.F. Shi, T.T. Zhou, and L.M. Mao Physica B 404 2009 2439 2443
33. P.K. Giri, S. Bhattacharyya, D.K. Singh, R. Kesavamoorthy, B.K. Panigrahi, and K.G.M. Nair J. Appl. Phys. 102 093515 2007 093518 pages
34. Y.S. Yu, G.Y. Kim, B.H. Min, and S.C. Kim J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 24 2004 1865 1868
35. P.S. Xu, Y.M. Sun, C.S. Shi, F.Q. Xu, and H.B. Pan Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 199 2003 286 290
36. L.J. Li, H. Deng, L.P. Dai, J.J. Chen, Q.L. Yuan, and Y. Li Mater. Res. Bull. 43 2008 1456 1462
37. Y.F. Hsu, A.B. Djurisic, and K.H. Tam J. Cryst. Growth 304 2007 47 52
38. Y.Z. Peng, T. Liew, W.D. Song, C.W. An, K.L. Teo, and T.C. Chong J. Supercond.: Incorp. Novel Magnet. 18 2005 97 103
39. H. Wang, H.B. Wang, F.J. Yang, Y. Chen, C. Zhang, C.P. Yang, Q. Li, and S.P. Wong Nanotechnology 17 2006 4312 4316