메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 255-304

Bioelectric effects of intense ultrashort pulses

Author keywords

Biomedical applications; High voltage cellular effects; Nanosecond pulses; Subcellular responses

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; CELL DEATH; CELL IMMOBILIZATION; CHARGING TIME; ELECTRIC BREAKDOWN; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; ELECTROPORATION; GENE TRANSFER; GENES; MEDICAL APPLICATIONS; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS; TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY; TUMORS;

EID: 78650131676     PISSN: 0278940X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.v38.i3.20     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (126)

References (188)
  • 1
    • 0020339802 scopus 로고
    • Gene transfer into mouse lyoma cells by electroporation in high electric fields
    • Neumann E, Schaefer-Ridder M, Wang Y, Hofschneider PH. Gene transfer into mouse lyoma cells by electroporation in high electric fields. EMBO J. 1982;1:841-5.
    • (1982) EMBO J , vol.1 , pp. 841-845
    • Neumann, E.1    Schaefer-Ridder, M.2    Wang, Y.3    Hofschneider, P.H.4
  • 3
    • 0029099862 scopus 로고
    • Antitumor effectiveness of electrochemotherapy with cis-diammine- dichloroplatinum(II) in mice
    • Sersa G, Cemažar M, Miklavcic D. Antitumor effectiveness of electrochemotherapy with cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum(II) in mice. Cancer Res. 1995;55:3450-5.
    • (1995) Cancer Res , vol.55 , pp. 3450-3455
    • Sersa, G.1    Cemažar, M.2    Miklavcic, D.3
  • 4
    • 0025041307 scopus 로고
    • Electroinsertion of full length recombinant CD4 into red blood cell membrane
    • Mouneimne Y, Tosi PF, Barhoumi R, Nicolau C. Electroinsertion of full length recombinant CD4 into red blood cell membrane. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1990;1027:53-8.
    • (1990) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1027 , pp. 53-58
    • Mouneimne, Y.1    Tosi, P.F.2    Barhoumi, R.3    Nicolau, C.4
  • 5
    • 0029043580 scopus 로고
    • Insertion of glycophorin A, a transmembraneous protein, in lipid bilayers can be mediated by electropermeabilization
    • Raffy S, Teissié J. Insertion of glycophorin A, a transmembraneous protein, in lipid bilayers can be mediated by electropermeabilization. Eur J Biochem. 1995;230:722-32.
    • (1995) Eur J Biochem , vol.230 , pp. 722-732
    • Raffy, S.1    Teissié, J.2
  • 6
    • 0020494195 scopus 로고
    • Electric field mediated fusion and related electrical phenomena
    • Zimmermann U. Electric field mediated fusion and related electrical phenomena. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1982;694:227-77.
    • (1982) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.694 , pp. 227-277
    • Zimmermann, U.1
  • 8
    • 0035439339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positioning and levitation media for the separation of biological cells
    • Arnold WM. Positioning and levitation media for the separation of biological cells. IEEE Trans Ind Appl. 2001;37:1468-75.
    • (2001) IEEE Trans Ind Appl , vol.37 , pp. 1468-1475
    • Arnold, W.M.1
  • 9
    • 0036205861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of functional electric stimulation on upper limb motor function and shoulder range of motion in hemiplegic patients
    • Wang RY, Yang YR, Tsai MW, Wang WYJ, Chan RC. Effects of functional electric stimulation on upper limb motor function and shoulder range of motion in hemiplegic patients. Am J Phys Med Rehab. 2002;81:283-90.
    • (2002) Am J Phys Med Rehab , vol.81 , pp. 283-290
    • Wang, R.Y.1    Yang, Y.R.2    Tsai, M.W.3    Wang, W.Y.J.4    Chan, R.C.5
  • 10
    • 0024572263 scopus 로고
    • Dielectric properties of tissues and biological materials: A critical review
    • Foster KR, Schwan HP. Dielectric properties of tissues and biological materials: A critical review. Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 1989;17:25-104.
    • (1989) Crit Rev Biomed Eng , vol.17 , pp. 25-104
    • Foster, K.R.1    Schwan, H.P.2
  • 11
    • 0022670796 scopus 로고
    • Rotation of dielectrics in a rotating electric high-frequency field: Model experiments and theoretical explanation of the rotation effect of living cells
    • Führ G, Glaser R, Hagedorn R. Rotation of dielectrics in a rotating electric high-frequency field: Model experiments and theoretical explanation of the rotation effect of living cells. Biophys J. 1985;49:395-402.
    • (1985) Biophys J , vol.49 , pp. 395-402
    • Führ, G.1    Glaser, R.2    Hagedorn, R.3
  • 12
    • 0003933261 scopus 로고
    • London: Cambridge University Press
    • Pohl HA. Dielectrophoresis. London: Cambridge University Press; 1978.
    • (1978) Dielectrophoresis
    • Pohl, H.A.1
  • 13
    • 0002790251 scopus 로고
    • Reversible breakdown of the excitable membrane of a ranvier node
    • Staempfli R. Reversible breakdown of the excitable membrane of a ranvier node. An Acad Brasil Ciens. 1958;30:57-63.
    • (1958) An Acad Brasil Ciens , vol.30 , pp. 57-63
    • Staempfli, R.1
  • 14
    • 0015529165 scopus 로고
    • Permeability changes induced by electrical impulses in vesicular membranes
    • Neumann E, Rosenheck K. Permeability changes induced by electrical impulses in vesicular membranes. J Memb Biol. 1972;10:279-90.
    • (1972) J Memb Biol , vol.10 , pp. 279-290
    • Neumann, E.1    Rosenheck, K.2
  • 16
    • 48249136546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of the gating step in protein electron transfer: Electric-field-controlled protein dynamics
    • Kranich A, Ly HK, Hildebrandt P, Murgida DH. Direct observation of the gating step in protein electron transfer: electric-field-controlled protein dynamics. J Am Chem Soc. 2008;130:9844-8.
    • (2008) J Am Chem Soc , vol.130 , pp. 9844-9848
    • Kranich, A.1    Ly, H.K.2    Hildebrandt, P.3    Murgida, D.H.4
  • 17
    • 0031471073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electric field-induced reorganization of two-component supported bilayer membranes
    • Groves JT, Boxer SG, McConnell, HM. Electric field-induced reorganization of two-component supported bilayer membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997;94:13390-5.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.94 , pp. 13390-13395
    • Groves, J.T.1    Boxer, S.G.2    McConnell, H.M.3
  • 20
    • 0030715323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome c and dATP-dependent formation of Apaf-1/caspase-9 complex initiates an apoptotic protease cascade
    • Li P, Nijhawan D, Budihardjo I, Srinivasula SM, Ahmad M, Alnemri ES, Wang X. Cytochrome c and dATP-dependent formation of Apaf-1/caspase-9 complex initiates an apoptotic protease cascade. Cell. 1997;91:479-89.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.91 , pp. 479-489
    • Li, P.1    Nijhawan, D.2    Budihardjo, I.3    Srinivasula, S.M.4    Ahmad, M.5    Alnemri, E.S.6    Wang, X.7
  • 22
    • 4344709630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond pulsed electric fields modulate cell function through intracellular signal transduction mechanisms
    • Beebe SJ, Blackmore PF, White J, Joshi RP, Schoenbach, KH. Nanosecond pulsed electric fields modulate cell function through intracellular signal transduction mechanisms. Physiol Meas. 2004;25:1077-93.
    • (2004) Physiol Meas , vol.25 , pp. 1077-1093
    • Beebe, S.J.1    Blackmore, P.F.2    White, J.3    Joshi, R.P.4    Schoenbach, K.H.5
  • 23
    • 34247637164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations of intra-cellular calcium release dynamics in response to a high-intensity, ultra-short electric pulse
    • Joshi RP, Nguyen A, Sridhara V, Hu Q, Nuccitelli R, Schoenbach KH. Simulations of intra-cellular calcium release dynamics in response to a high-intensity, ultra-short electric pulse. Phys Rev E. 2007;75:041920.
    • (2007) Phys Rev E , vol.75 , pp. 041920
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Nguyen, A.2    Sridhara, V.3    Hu, Q.4    Nuccitelli, R.5    Schoenbach, K.H.6
  • 26
    • 0042704730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond, high intensity pulsed electric fields induce apoptosis in human cells
    • Beebe SJ, Fox PM, Rec LJ, Willis EL, Schoenbach KH. Nanosecond, high intensity pulsed electric fields induce apoptosis in human cells. FASEB J. 2003;17:1493-5.
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 1493-1495
    • Beebe, S.J.1    Fox, P.M.2    Rec, L.J.3    Willis, E.L.4    Schoenbach, K.H.5
  • 27
    • 41149108475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation studies of ultrashort, high-intensity electric pulse induced action potential block in whole-animal nerves
    • DOI 10.1109/TBME.2007.912424
    • Joshi RP, Mishra A, Song J, Pakhomov A, Schoenbach KH. Simulation studies of ultrashort, high-intensity electric pulse induced action potential block in whole-animal nerves. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2008;55:1391-8. (Pubitemid 351440488)
    • (2008) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 1391-1398
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Mishra, A.2    Song, J.3    Pakhomov, A.G.4    Schoenbach, K.H.5
  • 31
    • 0033029097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamentals of electroporative delivery of drugs and genes
    • Neumann E, Kakorin S, Toensig K. Fundamentals of electroporative delivery of drugs and genes. Bioelectrochem Bioenerg. 1999;48:3-16.
    • (1999) Bioelectrochem Bioenerg , vol.48 , pp. 3-16
    • Neumann, E.1    Kakorin, S.2    Toensig, K.3
  • 32
    • 0002500033 scopus 로고
    • Biophysics of the interaction of electromagnetic energy with cells and membranes
    • Grandolfo M, Michaelson SM, Rindl A, editors. New York; Plenum Press
    • Schwan HP. Biophysics of the interaction of electromagnetic energy with cells and membranes. In: Grandolfo M, Michaelson SM, Rindl A, editors. Biological effects and dosimetry of nonionizing radiation. New York; Plenum Press; 1983, p. 213-31.
    • (1983) Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Nonionizing Radiation , pp. 213-231
    • Schwan, H.P.1
  • 33
    • 0033741430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal and nonthermal mechanisms of interaction of radio-frequency energy with biological systems
    • Foster KR. Thermal and nonthermal mechanisms of interaction of radio-frequency energy with biological systems. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci. 2000;28:15-23.
    • (2000) IEEE Trans Plasma Sci , vol.28 , pp. 15-23
    • Foster, K.R.1
  • 35
    • 0034254381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-order model of membrane electric field induced by alternating external electric fields
    • DOI 10.1109/10.855935, PII S0018929400063989
    • Kotnik T, Miklavcic D. Second-order model of membrane electric field induced by alternating external electric fields. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2000;47:1074-81. (Pubitemid 30614841)
    • (2000) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering , vol.47 , Issue.8 , pp. 1074-1081
    • Kotnik, T.1    Miklavcic, D.2
  • 36
    • 33646180967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical evaluation of voltage inducement on internal membranes of biological cells exposed to electric fields
    • Kotnik T, Miclavcic D. Theoretical evaluation of voltage inducement on internal membranes of biological cells exposed to electric fields. Biophys J. 2006;90:480-91.
    • (2006) Biophys J , vol.90 , pp. 480-491
    • Kotnik, T.1    Miclavcic, D.2
  • 37
    • 33746782113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane electroporation: The absolute rate equation and nanosecond time scale pore creation
    • Vasilkoski Z, Esser AT, Gowrishankar TR, Weaver JC. Membrane electroporation: the absolute rate equation and nanosecond time scale pore creation. Phys Rev E. 2006;74:021904.
    • (2006) Phys Rev E , vol.74 , pp. 021904
    • Vasilkoski, Z.1    Esser, A.T.2    Gowrishankar, T.R.3    Weaver, J.C.4
  • 39
    • 85036311771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy-landscape- Model analysis for irreversibility and its pulse-width dependence in cells subjected to a high-intensity ultrashort electric pulse
    • Joshi RP, Hu Q, Schoenbach KH, Beebe SJ. Energy-landscape- model analysis for irreversibility and its pulse-width dependence in cells subjected to a high-intensity ultrashort electric pulse. Phys Rev E. 2004;69:051901.
    • (2004) Phys Rev E , vol.69 , pp. 051901
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Hu, Q.2    Schoenbach, K.H.3    Beebe, S.J.4
  • 40
    • 0035394989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-consistent simulations of electroporation dynamics in biological cells subjected to ultrafast electrical pulses
    • Joshi RP, Hu Q, Aly R, Schoenbach KH, Hjalmarson HP. Self-consistent simulations of electroporation dynamics in biological cells subjected to ultrafast electrical pulses. Phys Rev E. 2001;64:011913.
    • (2001) Phys Rev E , vol.64 , pp. 011913
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Hu, Q.2    Aly, R.3    Schoenbach, K.H.4    Hjalmarson, H.P.5
  • 43
    • 7244242189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling studies of cell response to ultrashort, high-intensity electric fields - Implications for intracellular manipulation
    • Joshi RP, Hu Q, Schoenbach KH. Modeling studies of cell response to ultrashort, high-intensity electric fields - implications for intracellular manipulation. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci. 2004;32:1677-86.
    • (2004) IEEE Trans Plasma Sci , vol.32 , pp. 1677-1686
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Hu, Q.2    Schoenbach, K.H.3
  • 44
    • 41349110833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved energy model for membrane electroporation in biological cells subjected to electrical pulses
    • Joshi RP, Hu Q, Schoenbach KH, Hjalmarson HP. Improved energy model for membrane electroporation in biological cells subjected to electrical pulses. Phys Rev E. 2002;65:041920.
    • (2002) Phys Rev E , vol.65 , pp. 041920
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Hu, Q.2    Schoenbach, K.H.3    Hjalmarson, H.P.4
  • 45
    • 0002530818 scopus 로고
    • Decreased bilayer stability due to transmembrane potentials
    • Weaver JC, Mintzer RA. Decreased bilayer stability due to transmembrane potentials. Phys Lett A. 1981;86:57-9.
    • (1981) Phys Lett A , vol.86 , pp. 57-59
    • Weaver, J.C.1    Mintzer, R.A.2
  • 48
    • 0020852615 scopus 로고
    • Electrical breakdown of lipid vesicles
    • Pastushenko VF, Chhizmadzhev YA. Electrical breakdown of lipid vesicles. Biofizika. 1983;28:1036-9.
    • (1983) Biofizika , vol.28 , pp. 1036-1039
    • Pastushenko, V.F.1    Chhizmadzhev, Y.A.2
  • 49
    • 0000221053 scopus 로고
    • Effect of voltage on pores in membranes
    • Winterhalter M, Helfrich W. Effect of voltage on pores in membranes. Phys Rev A. 1987;36:5874-6.
    • (1987) Phys Rev A , vol.36 , pp. 5874-5876
    • Winterhalter, M.1    Helfrich, W.2
  • 50
    • 33749358082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singular perturbation analysis of the pore creation transient
    • Neu JC, Krassowska W. Singular perturbation analysis of the pore creation transient. Phys Rev E. 2006;74:031917.
    • (2006) Phys Rev E , vol.74 , pp. 031917
    • Neu, J.C.1    Krassowska, W.2
  • 51
    • 0001138912 scopus 로고
    • Drei vortrage uber diffusion, Brownsche bewegung und koagulation von kolloidteilchen
    • Smoluchowski M. Drei vortrage uber diffusion, Brownsche bewegung und koagulation von kolloidteilchen. Phys Zeits. 1916;17:557-85.
    • (1916) Phys Zeits , vol.17 , pp. 557-585
    • Smoluchowski, M.1
  • 52
    • 0002121327 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic problems in physics and astronomy
    • Chandrasekhar S. Stochastic problems in physics and astronomy. Rev Mod Phys. 1943;15:1-89.
    • (1943) Rev Mod Phys , vol.15 , pp. 1-89
    • Chandrasekhar, S.1
  • 53
    • 34547275473 scopus 로고
    • Brownian motion in a field of force and the diffusion model of chemical reactions
    • Kramers HA. Brownian motion in a field of force and the diffusion model of chemical reactions. Physica. 1940;7:284-304.
    • (1940) Physica , vol.7 , pp. 284-304
    • Kramers, H.A.1
  • 54
    • 0034214946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroporation dynamics in biological cells subjected to ultrafast electrical pulses: A numerical simulation study
    • Joshi RP, Schoenbach KH. Electroporation dynamics in biological cells subjected to ultrafast electrical pulses: a numerical simulation study. Phys Rev E. 2000;62:1025-33.
    • (2000) Phys Rev E , vol.62 , pp. 1025-1033
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Schoenbach, K.H.2
  • 55
    • 0028361024 scopus 로고
    • Theory of electroporation of planar bilayer membranes: Predictions of the aqueous area, change in capacitance, and pore-pore separation
    • Freeman SA, Wang MA, Weaver JC. Theory of electroporation of planar bilayer membranes: Predictions of the aqueous area, change in capacitance, and pore-pore separation. Biophys J. 1994;67:42-56.
    • (1994) Biophys J , vol.67 , pp. 42-56
    • Freeman, S.A.1    Wang, M.A.2    Weaver, J.C.3
  • 56
    • 0000740876 scopus 로고
    • A unified, quantitative theory of reversible electrical breakdown and rupture
    • Barnett A, Weaver JC. A unified, quantitative theory of reversible electrical breakdown and rupture. Bioelectrochem Bioenerg. 1991;25:163-82.
    • (1991) Bioelectrochem Bioenerg , vol.25 , pp. 163-182
    • Barnett, A.1    Weaver, J.C.2
  • 57
    • 35949014543 scopus 로고
    • Constraints on biological effects of weak extremely- Low-frequency electromagnetic fields
    • Adair RK. Constraints on biological effects of weak extremely- low-frequency electromagnetic fields. Phys Rev A. 1991;43:1039-48.
    • (1991) Phys Rev A , vol.43 , pp. 1039-1048
    • Adair, R.K.1
  • 59
    • 0028363356 scopus 로고
    • Response of a single cell to an external electric field
    • Krassowska W, Neu JC. Response of a single cell to an external electric field. Biophys J. 1994;66:1768-76. (Pubitemid 24167930)
    • (1994) Biophysical Journal , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 1768-1776
    • Krassowska, W.1    Neu, J.C.2
  • 60
    • 0017370379 scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of the action potential of ventricular myocardial fibres
    • Beeler GW, Reuter H. Reconstruction of the action potential of ventricular myocardial fibres. J Physiol. 1977;268:177-210.
    • (1977) J Physiol , vol.268 , pp. 177-210
    • Beeler, G.W.1    Reuter, H.2
  • 61
    • 33747863576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatially distributed dynamic transmembrane voltage of cells and organelles due to 10 ns pulses: Meshed transport networks
    • Smith KC, Gowrishankar TR, Esser AT, Stewart DA, Weaver JC. The spatially distributed dynamic transmembrane voltage of cells and organelles due to 10 ns pulses: meshed transport networks. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci. 2006;34:1394-404.
    • (2006) IEEE Trans Plasma Sci , vol.34 , pp. 1394-1404
    • Smith, K.C.1    Gowrishankar, T.R.2    Esser, A.T.3    Stewart, D.A.4    Weaver, J.C.5
  • 62
    • 32444440071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three dimensional transport lattice model for describing action potentials in axons stimulated by external electrodes
    • Stewart DA, Gowrishankar TR, Weaver JC. Three dimensional transport lattice model for describing action potentials in axons stimulated by external electrodes. Bioelectrochemistry. 2006;69:88-93.
    • (2006) Bioelectrochemistry , vol.69 , pp. 88-93
    • Stewart, D.A.1    Gowrishankar, T.R.2    Weaver, J.C.3
  • 63
    • 0344465279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroporation of biological membranes from multicellular to nanoscales
    • Weaver JC. Electroporation of biological membranes from multicellular to nanoscales. IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul. 2003;10:754-68.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul , vol.10 , pp. 754-768
    • Weaver, J.C.1
  • 65
    • 70449389485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspects of lipid membrane bio-responses to subnanosecond, ultrahigh voltage pulsing
    • Joshi RP, Song J, Sridhara V. Aspects of lipid membrane bio-responses to subnanosecond, ultrahigh voltage pulsing. IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul. 2009;16:1243-50.
    • (2009) IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul , vol.16 , pp. 1243-1250
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Song, J.2    Sridhara, V.3
  • 66
    • 0031880829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adhesion forces of lipids in a phospholipid membrane studied by molecular dynamics simulations
    • Marrink SJ, Berger O, Tieleman P, Jahnig F. Adhesion forces of lipids in a phospholipid membrane studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Biophys J. 1998;74:931-43. (Pubitemid 28345286)
    • (1998) Biophysical Journal , vol.74 , Issue.2 I , pp. 931-943
    • Marrink, S.-J.1    Berger, O.2    Tieleman, P.3    Jahnig, F.4
  • 67
    • 0016031961 scopus 로고
    • Comments on electrical breakdown of bimolecular lipid membranes as an electromechanical instability
    • White SH. Comments on electrical breakdown of bimolecular lipid membranes as an electromechanical instability. Biophys J. 1974;14:155-8.
    • (1974) Biophys J , vol.14 , pp. 155-158
    • White, S.H.1
  • 68
    • 0028224356 scopus 로고
    • A large-conductance mechanosensitive channel in E. coli encoded by mscL alone
    • DOI 10.1038/368265a0
    • Sukharev SI, Blount P, Martinac B, Blattner FR, Kung C. A large conductance mechanosensitive channel in E. coli encoded by mscL alone. Nature. 1994;368:265-8. (Pubitemid 24108847)
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , Issue.6468 , pp. 265-268
    • Sukharev, S.I.1    Blount, P.2    Martinac, B.3    Blattner, F.R.4    Kung, C.5
  • 69
    • 0030030828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmotic and pH transmembrane gradients control the lytic power of melittin
    • Benachir T, Lafleur M. Osmotic and pH transmembrane gradients control the lytic power of melittin. Biophys J. 1996;70:831-40.
    • (1996) Biophys J , vol.70 , pp. 831-840
    • Benachir, T.1    Lafleur, M.2
  • 70
    • 0028344978 scopus 로고
    • Interfacial hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate by turkey erythrocyte phopholipase C
    • James SR, Demel RA, Downes CP. Interfacial hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate by turkey erythrocyte phopholipase C. Biochem J. 1994;298:499-506.
    • (1994) Biochem J , vol.298 , pp. 499-506
    • James, S.R.1    Demel, R.A.2    Downes, C.P.3
  • 71
    • 11744277505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the electroporation of cells and artificial bilayer membranes
    • Isambert H. Understanding the electroporation of cells and artificial bilayer membranes. Phys Rev. Lett 1998;80:3404-7.
    • (1998) Phys Rev. Lett , vol.80 , pp. 3404-3407
    • Isambert, H.1
  • 72
    • 22944450907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pore formation in fluctuating membranes
    • Farago O, Santangelo CD. Pore formation in fluctuating membranes. J Chem Phys. 2005;122:044901.
    • (2005) J Chem Phys , vol.122 , pp. 044901
    • Farago, O.1    Santangelo, C.D.2
  • 73
    • 11044239396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleation free energy of pore formation in an amphiphilic bilayer studied by molecular dynamics simulations
    • Tolpekina TV, den Otter WK, Briels WJ. Nucleation free energy of pore formation in an amphiphilic bilayer studied by molecular dynamics simulations. J Chem Phys. 2004;121:12060-6.
    • (2004) J Chem Phys , vol.121 , pp. 12060-12066
    • Tolpekina, T.V.1    Den Otter, W.K.2    Briels, W.J.3
  • 76
    • 45849105579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of electroporative uptake kinetics and electric field heterogeneity effects in cells
    • Kennedy SM, Ji Z, Hedstrom JC, Booske JH, Hagness SC. Quantification of electroporative uptake kinetics and electric field heterogeneity effects in cells. Biophys J. 2008;94:5018-27.
    • (2008) Biophys J , vol.94 , pp. 5018-5027
    • Kennedy, S.M.1    Ji, Z.2    Hedstrom, J.C.3    Booske, J.H.4    Hagness, S.C.5
  • 77
    • 0032838695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polarization model overcoming the geometric restrictions of the Laplace solution for spheroidal cells: Obtaining new equations for field-induced forces and transmembrane potential
    • Gimsa J, Wachner D. A polarization model overcoming the geometric restrictions of the Laplace solution for spheroidal cells: obtaining new equations for field-induced forces and transmembrane potential. Biophys J. 1999;77:1316-26.
    • (1999) Biophys J , vol.77 , pp. 1316-1326
    • Gimsa, J.1    Wachner, D.2
  • 79
    • 27744483792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orientation behavior of retinal photoreceptors in alternating electric fields
    • DOI 10.1529/biophysj.104.057463
    • Radu M, Ionescu M, Irimescu N, Iliescu K, Pologea-Moraru R, Kovacs E. Orientation behavior of retinal photoreceptors in alternating electric fields. Biophys J. 2005;89:3548-54. (Pubitemid 41636107)
    • (2005) Biophysical Journal , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 3548-3554
    • Radu, M.1    Ionescu, M.2    Irimescu, N.3    Iliescu, K.4    Pologea-Moraru, R.5    Kovacs, E.6
  • 80
    • 0027273797 scopus 로고
    • Dielectric energy of orientation in dead and living cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: Fitting of experimental results to a theoretical model
    • Asencor FJ, Santamaria C, Iglesias FJ, Dominguez A. Dielectric energy of orientation in dead and living cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: fitting of experimental results to a theoretical model. Biophys J. 1993;64:1626-31.
    • (1993) Biophys J , vol.64 , pp. 1626-1631
    • Asencor, F.J.1    Santamaria, C.2    Iglesias, F.J.3    Dominguez, A.4
  • 81
    • 33645971633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical determination of transmembrane voltage induced on irregularly shaped cell
    • Pucihar G, Kotnik T, Valic B, Miklavcic D. Numerical determination of transmembrane voltage induced on irregularly shaped cell. Ann Biomed Eng. 2006;34:642-52.
    • (2006) Ann Biomed Eng , vol.34 , pp. 642-652
    • Pucihar, G.1    Kotnik, T.2    Valic, B.3    Miklavcic, D.4
  • 82
    • 0033898733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical description of transmembrane voltage induced by electric fields on spheroidal cells
    • Kotnik T, Miklavcic D. Analytical description of transmembrane voltage induced by electric fields on spheroidal cells. Biophys J. 2000;79:670-9.
    • (2000) Biophys J , vol.79 , pp. 670-679
    • Kotnik, T.1    Miklavcic, D.2
  • 83
    • 33947694657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simplified equations for the transmembrane potential induced in ellipsoidal cells of rotational symmetry
    • DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/40/3/033, PII S002237270733578X, 033
    • Maswiwat K, Wachner D, Warnke R, Gima J. Simplified equations for the transmembrane potential induced in ellipsoidal cells of rotational symmetry. J Phys D. 2007;40:914-23. (Pubitemid 46485798)
    • (2007) Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 914-923
    • Maswiwat, K.1    Wachner, D.2    Warnke, R.3    Gimsa, J.4
  • 84
    • 67650626814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of intense, subnanosecond electrical pulse-induced transmembrane voltage in spheroidal cells with arbitrary orientation
    • Hu Q, Joshi RP. Analysis of intense, subnanosecond electrical pulse-induced transmembrane voltage in spheroidal cells with arbitrary orientation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2009;56:1617-26.
    • (2009) IEEE Trans Biomed Eng , vol.56 , pp. 1617-1626
    • Hu, Q.1    Joshi, R.P.2
  • 87
    • 37049158610 scopus 로고
    • Electric impedance of marine egg membranes
    • Cole KS. Electric impedance of marine egg membranes. Trans Faraday Soc. 1937;33:966-72.
    • (1937) Trans Faraday Soc , vol.33 , pp. 966-972
    • Cole, K.S.1
  • 88
    • 0031438285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computer perspective of membranes: Molecular dynamics studies of lipid bilayer systems
    • Tieleman DP, Marrink SJ, Berendsen HJC. A computer perspective of membranes: molecular dynamics studies of lipid bilayer systems. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997;1331:235-70.
    • (1997) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1331 , pp. 235-270
    • Tieleman, D.P.1    Marrink, S.J.2    Berendsen, H.J.C.3
  • 90
    • 41549149586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomolecular simulations of membranes: Physical properties from different force fields
    • Siu SWI, Vácha R, Jungwirth P, Böckmann RA. Biomolecular simulations of membranes: Physical properties from different force fields. J Chem Phys. 2008;128:125103.
    • (2008) J Chem Phys , vol.128 , pp. 125103
    • Siu, S.W.I.1    Vácha, R.2    Jungwirth, P.3    Böckmann, R.A.4
  • 91
    • 50349085059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics, statistics, and energetics of lipid membrane electroporation studied by molecular dynamics simulations
    • Bockmann RA, de Groot BL, Kakorin S, Neumann E, Grubmuller H. Kinetics, statistics, and energetics of lipid membrane electroporation studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Biophys J. 2008;95:1837-50.
    • (2008) Biophys J , vol.95 , pp. 1837-1850
    • Bockmann, R.A.1    De Groot, B.L.2    Kakorin, S.3    Neumann, E.4    Grubmuller, H.5
  • 92
    • 34547649222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free energy of a trans-membrane pore calculated from atomistic molecular dynamics simulations
    • Wohlert J, den Otter WK, Edholm WO, Briels WJ. Free energy of a trans-membrane pore calculated from atomistic molecular dynamics simulations. J Chem Phys. 2006;124:154905.
    • (2006) J Chem Phys , vol.124 , pp. 154905
    • Wohlert, J.1    Den Otter, W.K.2    Edholm, W.O.3    Briels, W.J.4
  • 93
    • 33646577504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanopore formation and phosphatidylserine externalization in a phospholipid bilayer at high transmembrane potential
    • Vernier PT, Ziegler MJ, Sun Y, Chang WV, Gundersen MA, Tieleman DP. Nanopore formation and phosphatidylserine externalization in a phospholipid bilayer at high transmembrane potential. J Am Chem Soc. 2006;128:6288-9.
    • (2006) J Am Chem Soc , vol.128 , pp. 6288-6289
    • Vernier, P.T.1    Ziegler, M.J.2    Sun, Y.3    Chang, W.V.4    Gundersen, M.A.5    Tieleman, D.P.6
  • 94
    • 28844469977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations of nanopore formation and phosphatidylserine externalization in lipid membranes subjected to a high-intensity, ultrashort electric pulse
    • Hu Q, Joshi RP, Schoenbach KH. Simulations of nanopore formation and phosphatidylserine externalization in lipid membranes subjected to a high-intensity, ultrashort electric pulse. Phys Rev E. 2005;72:031902.
    • (2005) Phys Rev E , vol.72 , pp. 031902
    • Hu, Q.1    Joshi, R.P.2    Schoenbach, K.H.3
  • 95
    • 41349107748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations of transient membrane behavior in cells subjected to a high-intensity ultrashort electrical pulse
    • Hu Q, Viswanadham S, Joshi RP, Schoenbach KH, Beebe SJ, Blackmore PF. Simulations of transient membrane behavior in cells subjected to a high-intensity ultrashort electrical pulse. Phys Rev E. 2005;71:031914.
    • (2005) Phys Rev E , vol.71 , pp. 031914
    • Hu, Q.1    Viswanadham, S.2    Joshi, R.P.3    Schoenbach, K.H.4    Beebe, S.J.5    Blackmore, P.F.6
  • 98
    • 33646187831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dynamics analysis of high electric pulse effects on bilayer membranes containing DPPC and DPPS
    • Hu Q, Sridhara V, Joshi RP, Kolb JF, Schoenbach KH. Molecular dynamics analysis of high electric pulse effects on bilayer membranes containing DPPC and DPPS. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci. 2006;34:1405-11.
    • (2006) IEEE Trans Plasma Sci , vol.34 , pp. 1405-1411
    • Hu, Q.1    Sridhara, V.2    Joshi, R.P.3    Kolb, J.F.4    Schoenbach, K.H.5
  • 99
    • 0028820202 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of phosphatidylserine exposure, a phagocyte recognition signal, on apoptotic T lymphocytes
    • Verhoven B, Schlegel RA, Williamson P. Mechanisms of phosphatidylserine exposure, a phagocyte recognition signal, on apoptotic T lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1995;182:1597-601.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 1597-1601
    • Verhoven, B.1    Schlegel, R.A.2    Williamson, P.3
  • 101
    • 0030054979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of an erythrocyte membrane protein that mediates Ca2+-dependent transbilayer movement of phospholipid
    • Basse F, Stout JG, Sims PJ, Wiedmer TJ. Isolation of an erythrocyte membrane protein that mediates Ca2+-dependent transbilayer movement of phospholipid. Biol Chem. 1996;271:17205-10.
    • (1996) Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 17205-17210
    • Basse, F.1    Stout, J.G.2    Sims, P.J.3    Wiedmer, T.J.4
  • 103
    • 0037938686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aminophospholipid Asymmetry: A Matter of Life and Death
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.physiol.65.092101.142459
    • Balasubramanian K, Schroit AJ. Aminophospholipid asymmetry: a matter of life and death. Annu Rev Physiol. 2003;65:701-34. (Pubitemid 38249174)
    • (2003) Annual Review of Physiology , vol.65 , pp. 701-734
    • Balasubramanian, K.1    Schroit, A.J.2
  • 104
    • 4143050399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond pulsed electric fields perturb membrane phospholipids in T lymphoblasts
    • Vernier PT, Sun Y, Marcu L, Craft CM, Gundersen MA. Nanosecond pulsed electric fields perturb membrane phospholipids in T lymphoblasts. FEBS Lett. 2004;572:103-8.
    • (2004) FEBS Lett , vol.572 , pp. 103-108
    • Vernier, P.T.1    Sun, Y.2    Marcu, L.3    Craft, C.M.4    Gundersen, M.A.5
  • 105
    • 0030796648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between low-LET dose-response relations and the underlying kinetics of damage production/repair/misrepair
    • Sachs RK, Hahnfeld P, Brenner DJ. The link between low-LET dose-response relations and the underlying kinetics of damage production/repair/misrepair. Int J Radiat Biol. 1997;72:351-74.
    • (1997) Int J Radiat Biol , vol.72 , pp. 351-374
    • Sachs, R.K.1    Hahnfeld, P.2    Brenner, D.J.3
  • 106
    • 33846855999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nanodosimetry-based linear-quadratic model of cell survival for mixed-LET radiations
    • DOI 10.1088/0031-9155/51/23/010, PII S0031915506277236, 010
    • Wang CKC, Zhang X. A nanodosimetry-based linear-quadratic model of cell survival for mixed-LET radiations. Phys Med Biol. 2006;51:6087-98. (Pubitemid 46217651)
    • (2006) Physics in Medicine and Biology , vol.51 , Issue.23 , pp. 6087-6098
    • Chris Wang, C.-K.1    Zhang, X.2
  • 109
    • 77955275037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular apoptosis by nanosecond, high-intensity electric pulses: Model evaluation of the pulsing threshold and extrinsic pathway
    • Song J, Joshi RP, Beebe SJ. Cellular apoptosis by nanosecond, high-intensity electric pulses: model evaluation of the pulsing threshold and extrinsic pathway. Bioelectrochemistry. 2010;79:179-86
    • (2010) Bioelectrochemistry , vol.79 , pp. 179-186
    • Song, J.1    Joshi, R.P.2    Beebe, S.J.3
  • 110
    • 33646124974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bistability in apoptosis: Roles of Bax, Bcl-2, and mitochondrial permeability transition pores
    • Bagci EZ, Vodovotz Y, Billiar TR, Ermentrout GB, Bahar I. Bistability in apoptosis: Roles of Bax, Bcl-2, and mitochondrial permeability transition pores. Biophys J. 2006;90:1546-59.
    • (2006) Biophys J , vol.90 , pp. 1546-1559
    • Bagci, E.Z.1    Vodovotz, Y.2    Billiar, T.R.3    Ermentrout, G.B.4    Bahar, I.5
  • 111
    • 0034304851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid rafts and signal transduction
    • Simons K, Toomre D. Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nature Rev. 2000;1:31-9.
    • (2000) Nature Rev , vol.1 , pp. 31-39
    • Simons, K.1    Toomre, D.2
  • 112
    • 14644393694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid traffic: Floppy drives and a super-highway
    • Holthius JCM, Levine TP. Lipid traffic: floppy drives and a super-highway. Nature Rev. 2005;6:209-20.
    • (2005) Nature Rev , vol.6 , pp. 209-220
    • Holthius, J.C.M.1    Levine, T.P.2
  • 113
    • 33745254719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fas/CD95 death receptor and lipid rafts: New targets for apoptosis-directed cancer therapy
    • Mollinedo F, Gajate C. Fas/CD95 death receptor and lipid rafts: new targets for apoptosis-directed cancer therapy. Drug Resist Updat. 2006;9:51-73.
    • (2006) Drug Resist Updat , vol.9 , pp. 51-73
    • Mollinedo, F.1    Gajate, C.2
  • 114
    • 33645130863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond pulsed electric field generators for the study of subcellular effects
    • Kolb JF, Kono S, Schoenbach KH. Nanosecond pulsed electric field generators for the study of subcellular effects. Bioelectromagn J. 2006;27:172-87.
    • (2006) Bioelectromagn J , vol.27 , pp. 172-187
    • Kolb, J.F.1    Kono, S.2    Schoenbach, K.H.3
  • 115
  • 118
    • 0019875136 scopus 로고
    • The resealing process of lipid bilayers after reversible electrical breakdown
    • Benz R, Zimmermann U. The resealing process of lipid bilayers after reversible electrical breakdown. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981;640:169-78.
    • (1981) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.640 , pp. 169-178
    • Benz, R.1    Zimmermann, U.2
  • 119
    • 0001886212 scopus 로고
    • The relaxation hysteresis of membrane electroporation
    • Neumann E, Sowers AE, Jordan CA, editors. New York: Plenum Press
    • Neumann E. The relaxation hysteresis of membrane electroporation. In: Neumann E, Sowers AE, Jordan CA, editors. Electroporation and electrofusion in cell biology. New York: Plenum Press; 1989. p. 61-147.
    • (1989) Electroporation and Electrofusion in Cell Biology , pp. 61-147
    • Neumann, E.1
  • 120
    • 4344629589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the permeability and resealing time constant of the electroporated mammalian cell membranes
    • Shirakashi R, Sukhorukov VL, Tanasawa I, Zimmermann U. Measurement of the permeability and resealing time constant of the electroporated mammalian cell membranes. Int J Heat Mass Transfer. 2004;47:4517-24.
    • (2004) Int J Heat Mass Transfer , vol.47 , pp. 4517-4524
    • Shirakashi, R.1    Sukhorukov, V.L.2    Tanasawa, I.3    Zimmermann, U.4
  • 122
    • 3042856289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High sensitivity of Starkshift voltage-sensing dyes by one- Or two-photon excitation near the red spectral edge
    • Kuhn B, Fromherz P, Denk W. High sensitivity of Starkshift voltage-sensing dyes by one- or two-photon excitation near the red spectral edge. Biophys J. 2004;87:631-9.
    • (2004) Biophys J , vol.87 , pp. 631-639
    • Kuhn, B.1    Fromherz, P.2    Denk, W.3
  • 124
    • 77957816994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of cell membrane permeabilization mechanics and pore shape due to ultrashort electrical pulsing
    • Joshi RP, Hu Q. Analysis of cell membrane permeabilization mechanics and pore shape due to ultrashort electrical pulsing. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2010;48:837-44.
    • (2010) Med Biol Eng Comput , vol.48 , pp. 837-844
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Hu, Q.2
  • 125
    • 0001120964 scopus 로고
    • Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation of water positions in crystal hydrates
    • Resat H, Mezei M. Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation of water positions in crystal hydrates. J Am Chem Soc. 1994;116:7451-2. (Pubitemid 24981460)
    • (1994) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.116 , Issue.16 , pp. 7451-7452
    • Resat, H.1    Mezei, M.2
  • 126
    • 0034836138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic implications of confinement for a waterlike fluid
    • Truskett TM, Debenedetti PG, Torquato SJ. Thermodynamic implications of confinement for a waterlike fluid. Chem Phys. 2001;114:2401-18.
    • (2001) Chem Phys , vol.114 , pp. 2401-2418
    • Truskett, T.M.1    Debenedetti, P.G.2    Torquato, S.J.3
  • 127
    • 0037039975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations on an equation of state for water confined in narrow slit-pores
    • Giaya A, Thompson RW. Observations on an equation of state for water confined in narrow slit-pores. J Chem Phys. 2002;116:2565-71.
    • (2002) J Chem Phys , vol.116 , pp. 2565-2571
    • Giaya, A.1    Thompson, R.W.2
  • 128
    • 34147182228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond pulsed electric fields have differential effects on cells in S-phase
    • Hall E, Schoenbach KH, Beebe SJ. Nanosecond pulsed electric fields have differential effects on cells in S-phase. DNA Cell Biol. 2007;26:160-71.
    • (2007) DNA Cell Biol , vol.26 , pp. 160-171
    • Hall, E.1    Schoenbach, K.H.2    Beebe, S.J.3
  • 129
    • 0347362898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse Effects of Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields on Cells and Tissues
    • DOI 10.1089/104454903322624993
    • Beebe SJ, White JA, Blackmore PF, Deng Y, Somers K, Schoenbach KH. Diverse effects of nanosecond pulsed electric fields on cells and tissues. DNA Cell Biol. 2003;22:785-96. (Pubitemid 38033001)
    • (2003) DNA and Cell Biology , vol.22 , Issue.12 , pp. 785-796
    • Beebe, S.J.1    White, J.2    Blackmore, P.F.3    Deng, Y.4    Somers, K.5    Schoenbach, K.H.6
  • 130
    • 0344465278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of submicrosecond, high intensity pulsed electric fields on living cells - Intracellular electromanipulation
    • Buescher ES, Schoenbach KH. Effects of submicrosecond, high intensity pulsed electric fields on living cells - intracellular electromanipulation. IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Ins. 2003;10:788-94.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Ins , vol.10 , pp. 788-794
    • Buescher, E.S.1    Schoenbach, K.H.2
  • 131
    • 23244454422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective field effects on intracellular vacuoles and vesicle membranes with nano-second electric pulses
    • Tekle E, Oubrahim H, Dzekunov SM, Kolb JF, Schoenbach KH, Chock BP. Selective field effects on intracellular vacuoles and vesicle membranes with nano-second electric pulses. Biophys J. 2005;89:274-84.
    • (2005) Biophys J , vol.89 , pp. 274-284
    • Tekle, E.1    Oubrahim, H.2    Dzekunov, S.M.3    Kolb, J.F.4    Schoenbach, K.H.5    Chock, B.P.6
  • 133
    • 2542505368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of capacitative calcium entry in HL-60 cells by nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEF)
    • White JA, Blackmore PF, Schoenbach KH, Beebe SJ. Stimulation of capacitative calcium entry in HL-60 cells by nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEF). J Biol Chem. 2004;279:22964-74.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 22964-22974
    • White, J.A.1    Blackmore, P.F.2    Schoenbach, K.H.3    Beebe, S.J.4
  • 134
    • 0344034152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrashort pulsed electric fields induce membrane phospholipid translocation and caspase activation: Differential sensititivities of jurkat T lymphoblasts and rat glioma C6 cells
    • Vernier PT, Li A, Marcu L, Craft CM, Gundersen MA. Ultrashort pulsed electric fields induce membrane phospholipid translocation and caspase activation: differential sensititivities of jurkat T lymphoblasts and rat glioma C6 cells. IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul. 2003;10:795-809.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul , vol.10 , pp. 795-809
    • Vernier, P.T.1    Li, A.2    Marcu, L.3    Craft, C.M.4    Gundersen, M.A.5
  • 135
    • 0036478177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) effects on cells and tissues: Apoptosis induction and tumor growth inhibition
    • DOI 10.1109/TPS.2002.1003872, PII S009338130201603X
    • Beebe SJ, Fox PM, Rec LC, Somers K, Stark RH, Schoenbach KH. Nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) effects on cells and tissues: apoptosis induction and tumor growth inhibition. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci. 2002;30:286-92. (Pubitemid 34720873)
    • (2002) IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science , vol.30 , Issue.1 II , pp. 286-292
    • Beebe, S.J.1    Fox, P.M.2    Rec, L.J.3    Somers, K.4    Stark, R.H.5    Schoenbach, K.H.6
  • 136
    • 0032531818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium - A life and death signal
    • Berridge MJ, Bootman MD, Lipp P. Calcium - a life and death signal. Nature. 1998;395:645-8.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 645-648
    • Berridge, M.J.1    Bootman, M.D.2    Lipp, P.3
  • 137
    • 0032504575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondria as regulators of apoptosis: Doubt no more
    • Susin SA, Zamzami N, Kroemer G. Mitochondria as regulators of apoptosis: doubt no more. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1998;1366:151-65.
    • (1998) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1366 , pp. 151-165
    • Susin, S.A.1    Zamzami, N.2    Kroemer, G.3
  • 139
    • 70449389280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond electric pulse-induced increase in intracellular calcium in adrenal chromaffin cells triggers calcium-dependent catecholamine release
    • Craviso GL, Chatterjee P, Maalouf G, Cerjanic A, Yoon J, Chatterjee I, Vernier PT. Nanosecond electric pulse-induced increase in intracellular calcium in adrenal chromaffin cells triggers calcium-dependent catecholamine release. IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul. 2009;16:1294-301.
    • (2009) IEEE Trans Dielect Elect Insul , vol.16 , pp. 1294-1301
    • Craviso, G.L.1    Chatterjee, P.2    Maalouf, G.3    Cerjanic, A.4    Yoon, J.5    Chatterjee, I.6    Vernier, P.T.7
  • 143
    • 0034641898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD95's deadly mission in the immune system
    • Krammer PH. CD95's deadly mission in the immune system. Nature. 2000;407:789-95.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 789-795
    • Krammer, P.H.1
  • 144
    • 0033119367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic control of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Horvitz HR. Genetic control of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Cancer Res. (Suppl.) 1999;59:1701-6.
    • (1999) Cancer Res. (Suppl.) , vol.59 , pp. 1701-1706
    • Horvitz, H.R.1
  • 145
    • 0030947095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Programmed cell death in animal development
    • Jacobson MD, Weil M, Raff MC. Programmed cell death in animal development. Cell. 1997;88:347-54.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.88 , pp. 347-354
    • Jacobson, M.D.1    Weil, M.2    Raff, M.C.3
  • 146
    • 0034616946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic pathways: Paper wraps stone blunts scissors
    • Green DR. Apoptotic pathways: Paper wraps stone blunts scissors. Cell. 2000;102:1-4.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.102 , pp. 1-4
    • Green, D.R.1
  • 147
    • 0037276437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CD95 death-inducing signaling complex and beyond
    • Peter ME, Krammer PH. The CD95 death-inducing signaling complex and beyond. Cell Death Differ. 2003;10:26-35.
    • (2003) Cell Death Differ , vol.10 , pp. 26-35
    • Peter, M.E.1    Krammer, P.H.2
  • 149
    • 0029116916 scopus 로고
    • The mitochondrial permeability transition
    • Zoratti M, Szabo I. The mitochondrial permeability transition. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1995;1241:139-76.
    • (1995) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1241 , pp. 139-176
    • Zoratti, M.1    Szabo, I.2
  • 151
  • 153
    • 0036478989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The permeability transition pore complex: Another view
    • Halestrap AP, McStay GP, Clarce SJ. The permeability transition pore complex: another view. Biochimie. 2002;84:153-66.
    • (2002) Biochimie , vol.84 , pp. 153-166
    • Halestrap, A.P.1    McStay, G.P.2    Clarce, S.J.3
  • 154
    • 0029438387 scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte clearance by apoptosis in the resolution of inflammation
    • Savill J, Haslett C. Granulocyte clearance by apoptosis in the resolution of inflammation. Semin Cell Biol. 1995;6:385-93.
    • (1995) Semin Cell Biol , vol.6 , pp. 385-393
    • Savill, J.1    Haslett, C.2
  • 155
    • 0036479011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The voltage-dependent anion channel: An essential player in apoptosis
    • Tsujimot Y, Shimizu S. The voltage-dependent anion channel: an essential player in apoptosis. Biochimie. 2002;84:187-93.
    • (2002) Biochimie , vol.84 , pp. 187-193
    • Tsujimot, Y.1    Shimizu, S.2
  • 157
    • 37849043644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct current electrical fields induce apoptosis in oral mucosa cancer cells by NADPH oxidase-derived reactive oxygen species
    • Wartenberg M, Wirtz N, Grob A, Niedermeier W, Hescheler J, Peters C, Sauer H. Direct current electrical fields induce apoptosis in oral mucosa cancer cells by NADPH oxidase-derived reactive oxygen species. Bioelectromagnetics. 2008;29:47-54.
    • (2008) Bioelectromagnetics , vol.29 , pp. 47-54
    • Wartenberg, M.1    Wirtz, N.2    Grob, A.3    Niedermeier, W.4    Hescheler, J.5    Peters, C.6    Sauer, H.7
  • 158
    • 0033805442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and apoptosis
    • Kannan K, Jain SK. Oxidative stress and apoptosis. Pathophysiology. 2000;7:153-63.
    • (2000) Pathophysiology , vol.7 , pp. 153-163
    • Kannan, K.1    Jain, S.K.2
  • 159
    • 0030848374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial implication in accidental and programmed cell death: Apoptosis and necrosis
    • Zamzami N, Hirsch T, Dallaporta B, Petit PX, Kroemer G. Mitochondrial implication in accidental and programmed cell death: apoptosis and necrosis. J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1997;29;185-93.
    • (1997) J Bioenerg Biomembr , vol.29 , pp. 185-193
    • Zamzami, N.1    Hirsch, T.2    Dallaporta, B.3    Petit, P.X.4    Kroemer, G.5
  • 161
    • 0031120042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of pulsed electric fields on biological cells: Experiments and applications
    • Schoenbach KH, Peterkin FE, Alden RW, Beebe SJ. The effect of pulsed electric fields on biological cells: experiments and applications. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci. 1997;25:284-92.
    • (1997) IEEE Trans Plasma Sci , vol.25 , pp. 284-292
    • Schoenbach, K.H.1    Peterkin, F.E.2    Alden, R.W.3    Beebe, S.J.4
  • 162
    • 0141502361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemotherapy: Results of cancer treatment using enhanced delivery of bleomycin by electroporation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0305-7372(03)00073-2
    • Gothelf A, Mir LM, Gehl J. Electrochemotherapy: results of cancer treatment using enhanced delivery of bleomycin by electroporation. Cancer Treat Rev. 2003;29:371-87. (Pubitemid 37185104)
    • (2003) Cancer Treatment Reviews , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 371-387
    • Gothelf, A.1    Mir, L.M.2    Gehl, J.3
  • 165
    • 0035178135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic perspectives of in vivo cell electropermeabilization
    • Mir LM. Therapeutic perspectives of in vivo cell electropermeabilization. Bioelectrochemistry. 2001;53: -10.
    • (2001) Bioelectrochemistry , vol.53 , pp. 10
    • Mir, L.M.1
  • 166
    • 0021800935 scopus 로고
    • Functional electrical stimulation of the peroneal nerve for hemiplegia
    • Waters RL, McNeal DR, Faloon W, Clifford B. Functional electrical stimulation of the peroneal nerve for hemiplegia. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1985;67:792-3.
    • (1985) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.67 , pp. 792-793
    • Waters, R.L.1    McNeal, D.R.2    Faloon, W.3    Clifford, B.4
  • 167
    • 0024409752 scopus 로고
    • Neural stimulation for control of voiding dysfunction: A preliminary report in 22 patients with serious neuropathic voiding disorders
    • Tanagho EA, Schmidt RA, Orvis BR. Neural stimulation for control of voiding dysfunction: a preliminary report in 22 patients with serious neuropathic voiding disorders. J Urol. 1989;142:340-5.
    • (1989) J Urol , vol.142 , pp. 340-345
    • Tanagho, E.A.1    Schmidt, R.A.2    Orvis, B.R.3
  • 170
    • 33750299555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Store-operated Ca2+ entry: A STIMulating stOrai
    • Taylor CW. Store-operated Ca2+ entry: a STIMulating stOrai. Trends Biochem Sci. 2006;31:597-601.
    • (2006) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.31 , pp. 597-601
    • Taylor, C.W.1
  • 171
    • 73349099350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of normal skin and melanomas after nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) treatment
    • Chen X, Swanson RJ, Kolb JF, Nuccitelli R, Schoenbach KH. Histopathology of normal skin and melanomas after nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) treatment. Melanoma Res. 2009;19:361-71.
    • (2009) Melanoma Res , vol.19 , pp. 361-371
    • Chen, X.1    Swanson, R.J.2    Kolb, J.F.3    Nuccitelli, R.4    Schoenbach, K.H.5
  • 173
    • 35348986559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best practices in diagnostic immunohistochemistry: Pleomorphic cutaneous spindle cell tumors
    • Folpe AL, Cooper K. Best practices in diagnostic immunohistochemistry: pleomorphic cutaneous spindle cell tumors. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2007;131:1517-24. (Pubitemid 47606717)
    • (2007) Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine , vol.131 , Issue.10 , pp. 1517-1524
    • Folpe, A.L.1    Cooper, K.2
  • 174
    • 34250803791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo evaluation and a case report of intense nanosecond pulsed electric field as a local therapy for human malignancies
    • Garon EB, Sawcer D, Vernier PT, Tang T, Sun Y, Marcu L, Gundersen MA, Koeffler HP. In vitro and in vivo evaluation and a case report of intense nanosecond pulsed electric field as a local therapy for human malignancies. Int J Cancer. 2007;121:675-82.
    • (2007) Int J Cancer , vol.121 , pp. 675-682
    • Garon, E.B.1    Sawcer, D.2    Vernier, P.T.3    Tang, T.4    Sun, Y.5    Marcu, L.6    Gundersen, M.A.7    Koeffler, H.P.8
  • 176
    • 0020632145 scopus 로고
    • Functional walking in paralyzed patients by means of electrical stimulation
    • Marsolais EB, Kobetic R. Functional walking in paralyzed patients by means of electrical stimulation. Clin Orthopaed Rel Res. 1983;175:30-6.
    • (1983) Clin Orthopaed Rel Res , vol.175 , pp. 30-36
    • Marsolais, E.B.1    Kobetic, R.2
  • 177
    • 0036261108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of detrusorsphincter dyssynergia by pudendal nerve block in patients with spinal cord injury
    • Tsai SJ, Lew HL, Date E, Bih LI. Treatment of detrusorsphincter dyssynergia by pudendal nerve block in patients with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83:714-7.
    • (2002) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.83 , pp. 714-717
    • Tsai, S.J.1    Lew, H.L.2    Date, E.3    Bih, L.I.4
  • 178
    • 0026107592 scopus 로고
    • A method to effect physiological recruitment order in electrically activated muscle
    • Fang ZP, Mortimer JT. A method to effect physiological recruitment order in electrically activated muscle. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1991;38:175-9.
    • (1991) IEEE Trans Biomed Eng , vol.38 , pp. 175-179
    • Fang, Z.P.1    Mortimer, J.T.2
  • 180
    • 21844454487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation analysis of conduction block in unmyelinated axons induced by high-frequency biphasic electrical currents
    • DOI 10.1109/TBME.2005.847561
    • Tai C, de Groat WC, Roppolo JR. Simulation analysis of conduction block in unmyelinated axons induced by high-frequency biphasic electrical currents. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2005;52:1323-32. (Pubitemid 40961382)
    • (2005) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering , vol.52 , Issue.7 , pp. 1323-1332
    • Tai, C.1    De Groat, W.C.2    Roppolo, J.R.3
  • 181
    • 0016766954 scopus 로고
    • The use of direct current to cause selective block of large fibers in peripheral nerves
    • Whitwam JG, Kidd C. The use of direct current to cause selective block of large fibers in peripheral nerves. Br. J. Anaesth. 1975;47:1123-33.
    • (1975) Br. J. Anaesth. , vol.47 , pp. 1123-1133
    • Whitwam, J.G.1    Kidd, C.2
  • 184
    • 77956923225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model study of time-dependent muscle response to pulsed electrical stimulation
    • Joshi RP, Mishra A, Xiao S, Pakhomov A. Model study of time-dependent muscle response to pulsed electrical stimulation. Bioelectromagnetics. 2010;31:361-70.
    • (2010) Bioelectromagnetics , vol.31 , pp. 361-370
    • Joshi, R.P.1    Mishra, A.2    Xiao, S.3    Pakhomov, A.4
  • 186
    • 0003214464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instrumentation and electrodes for in vivo electroporation
    • Jaroszewski MJ, Heller R, Gilbert R, editors. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press
    • Hofmann GA. Instrumentation and electrodes for in vivo electroporation, In: Jaroszewski MJ, Heller R, Gilbert R, editors. Electrochemotherapy, electrogenetherapy, and transdermal drug delivery. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press; 2000. p. 37-61.
    • (2000) Electrochemotherapy, Electrogenetherapy, and Transdermal Drug Delivery , pp. 37-61
    • Hofmann, G.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.