메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 19, 2010, Pages 7202-7218

Discovery of a luoro-2′-β- C -methyluridine Nucleotide Prodrug (PSI-7977) for the treatment of hepatitis C virus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2 [(2,4 DICHLOROPHENOXY) [5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [(3,4 DICHLOROPHENOXY) [5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [(4 BROMOPHENOXY) [5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [4 (CHLOROPHENOXY) [5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY](NAPHTHALEN 1 YLOXY)PHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]ETHOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO] 3 METHYLBUTYRIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO] 3 PHENYLPROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO] 4 METHYLPENTANOIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO] 4 METHYLSULFANYLBUTYRIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]BUTYRIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID ETHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY](4 FLUOROPHENOXY)PHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID 2,2 DIFLUOROETHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID 4 FLUOROBENZYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID BENZYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID PHENYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID PROPIONIC ACID 2 FLUOROETHYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID PROPIONIC ACID BUTYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID PROPIONIC ACID CYCLOHEXYL ESTER; 2 [[5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL)FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YL YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID PROPIONIC ACID PENTYL ESTER; 2' DEOXY 2' FLUORO 2' C METHYLURIDINE; [5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY]PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO]PROPIONIC ACID METHYL ESTER; PHOSPHORAMIDIC ACID DERIVATIVE; PSI 7976; PSI 7977; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; URIDINE DERIVATIVE; 2 ((5 (2,4 DIOXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H PYRIMIDIN 1 YL) 4 FLUORO 3 HYDROXY 4 METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN 2 YLMETHOXY)PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO)PROPIONIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTER; 2' DEOXY 2' FLUORO 2' C METHYLURIDINE 5' MONOPHOSPHATE; 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUORO-2'-C-METHYLURIDINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE; 2-((5-(2,4-DIOXO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2H-PYRIMIDIN-1-YL)-4-FLUORO-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN-2-YLMETHOXY)PHENOXYPHOSPHORYLAMINO)PROPIONIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTER; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; DRUG DERIVATIVE; ESTER; NS 5 PROTEIN, HEPATITIS C VIRUS; NS-5 PROTEIN, HEPATITIS C VIRUS; PRODRUG; URIDINE PHOSPHATE; VIRUS PROTEIN;

EID: 77957913871     PISSN: 00222623     EISSN: 15204804     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jm100863x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (556)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0004016899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Fact Sheet No. 164; World Health Organization: Geneva, October
    • Hepatitis C; World Health Organization Fact Sheet No. 164; World Health Organization: Geneva, October 2000.
    • (2000) Hepatitis C
  • 2
    • 59149085501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Global Burden of Hepatitis C
    • Lavanchy, D. The Global Burden of Hepatitis C Liver Int. 2009, 29 (S1) 74
    • (2009) Liver Int. , vol.29 , Issue.S1 , pp. 74
    • Lavanchy, D.1
  • 5
    • 67650631316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HCV NS5B Polymerase Inhibitors
    • Burton, J. R.; Everson, G. T. HCV NS5B Polymerase Inhibitors Clin. Liver Dis. 2009, 13, 453-465
    • (2009) Clin. Liver Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 453-465
    • Burton, J.R.1    Everson, G.T.2
  • 6
    • 67649303095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Advances in the Development of NS5B Polymerase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus Infection
    • Beaulieu, P. L. Recent Advances in the Development of NS5B Polymerase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus Infection Expert Opin. Ther. Pat. 2009, 19, 145-164
    • (2009) Expert Opin. Ther. Pat. , vol.19 , pp. 145-164
    • Beaulieu, P.L.1
  • 7
    • 7444256169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic Diversity and Evolution of Hepatitis C Virus-15 Years on
    • Simmonds, P. Genetic Diversity and Evolution of Hepatitis C Virus-15 Years On J. Gen. Virol. 2004, 85, 3173-3188
    • (2004) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.85 , pp. 3173-3188
    • Simmonds, P.1
  • 14
    • 77957918659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presented at the 58th Annual Meeting of the American Association of the Study of Liver Disease, Boston, November; Abstract LB9; unpublished results
    • Reddy, R.; Rodriguez-Torres, M.; Gane, E.; Robson, R.; Lalezari, J.; Everson, G.; DeJesus, E.; McHutchinson, J.; Vargas, H. Presented at the 58th Annual Meeting of the American Association of the Study of Liver Disease, Boston, November 2007; Abstract LB9; unpublished results.
    • (2007)
    • Reddy, R.1    Rodriguez-Torres, M.2    Gane, E.3    Robson, R.4    Lalezari, J.5    Everson, G.6    Dejesus, E.7    McHutchinson, J.8    Vargas, H.9
  • 15
    • 77957929725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potent Antiviral Activity of the HCV Nucleoside Polymerase Inhibitor R7128 with PEG-INF and Ribavirin: Interim Results of R7128 500 mg BID for 28-Days. Presented at the 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver, Milan, Italy, April; unpublished results
    • Lalezari, J.; Gane, E.; Rodriguez,-Torres, M.; DeJesus, E.; Nelson, D.; Everson, G.; Jacobson, I.; Reddy, R.; Hill, G. Z.; Beard, A.; Symonds, W. T.; Berrey, M. M.; McHutchison, J. G. Potent Antiviral Activity of the HCV Nucleoside Polymerase Inhibitor R7128 with PEG-INF and Ribavirin: Interim Results of R7128 500 mg BID for 28-Days. Presented at the 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver, Milan, Italy, April 2008; unpublished results.
    • (2008)
    • Lalezari, J.1    Gane, E.2    Rodriguez -Torres, M.3    Dejesus, E.4    Nelson, D.5    Everson, G.6    Jacobson, I.7    Reddy, R.8    Hill, G.Z.9    Beard, A.10    Symonds, W.T.11    Berrey, M.M.12    McHutchison, J.G.13
  • 16
    • 77957903128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potent Antiviral Response to the HCV Nucleoside Polymerase Inhibitor R7128 for 28 Days with PEG-INF and Ribavirin: Subanalysis by Race/Ethnicity, Weight and HCV Genotype. Presented at the 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease, San Francisco, CA, November; Abstract No. 1899; unpublished results
    • Rodriguez-Torres, M.; Lalezari, J; Gane, E.; DeJesus, E.; Nelson, D.; Everson, G.; Jacobsen, I.; Reddy, R.; McHutchinson, J.; Beard, A.; Walker, S.; Symonds, B.; Berrey, M. Potent Antiviral Response to the HCV Nucleoside Polymerase Inhibitor R7128 for 28 Days with PEG-INF and Ribavirin: Subanalysis by Race/Ethnicity, Weight and HCV Genotype. Presented at the 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease, San Francisco, CA, November 2008; Abstract No. 1899; unpublished results.
    • (2008)
    • Rodriguez-Torres, M.1    Lalezari, J.2    Gane, E.3    Dejesus, E.4    Nelson, D.5    Everson, G.6    Jacobsen, I.7    Reddy, R.8    McHutchinson, J.9    Beard, A.10    Walker, S.11    Symonds, B.12    Berrey, M.13
  • 17
    • 35648968189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the Metabolic Activation of Hepatitis C Virus Nucleoside Iinhibitor beta- d -2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-2′- C -methylcytidine (PSI-6130) and Identification of a Novel active 5′-Triphosphate Species
    • Ma, H.; Jiang, W. R.; Roblendo, N.; Leveque, V.; Ali, S.; Lara-Jaime, T.; Masjedizdeh, M.; Smith, D. B.; Cammack, N.; Klumpp, K.; Symons, J. Characterization of the Metabolic Activation of Hepatitis C Virus Nucleoside Iinhibitor beta- d -2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-2′- C -methylcytidine (PSI-6130) and Identification of a Novel active 5′-Triphosphate Species J. Biol. Chem. 2007, 282, 29812-29820
    • (2007) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.282 , pp. 29812-29820
    • Ma, H.1    Jiang, W.R.2    Roblendo, N.3    Leveque, V.4    Ali, S.5    Lara-Jaime, T.6    Masjedizdeh, M.7    Smith, D.B.8    Cammack, N.9    Klumpp, K.10    Symons, J.11
  • 19
    • 38649112300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mechanism of Action of beta- d -2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro- 2′- C -methylcytidine Involves a Second Metabolic Pathway Leading to beta- d -2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-2′- C -methyluridine 5′-Triphosphate, a Potent Inhibitor of the Hepatitis C Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
    • Murakami, E.; Niu, C.; Bao, H.; Micolochick Steuer, H. M.; Whitaker, T.; Nachman, T.; Sofia, M. J.; Wang, P.; Otto, M. J.; Furman, P. A. The Mechanism of Action of beta- d -2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-2′- C -methylcytidine Involves a Second Metabolic Pathway Leading to beta- d -2′-Deoxy-2′- fluoro-2′- C -methyluridine 5′-Triphosphate, a Potent Inhibitor of the Hepatitis C Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2008, 52, 458-464
    • (2008) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.52 , pp. 458-464
    • Murakami, E.1    Niu, C.2    Bao, H.3    Micolochick Steuer, H.M.4    Whitaker, T.5    Nachman, T.6    Sofia, M.J.7    Wang, P.8    Otto, M.J.9    Furman, P.A.10
  • 20
    • 0029975897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aryl Phosphoramidate Derivatives of d4T Have Improved Anti-HIV Efficacy in Tissue Culture and May Act by the Generation of a Novel Intracellular Metabolite
    • McGuigan, C.; Cahard, D.; Sheeka, H. M.; De Clercq, E.; Balzarini, J. Aryl Phosphoramidate Derivatives of d4T Have Improved Anti-HIV Efficacy in Tissue Culture and May Act by the Generation of a Novel Intracellular Metabolite J. Med. Chem. 1996, 39, 1748-1753
    • (1996) J. Med. Chem. , vol.39 , pp. 1748-1753
    • McGuigan, C.1    Cahard, D.2    Sheeka, H.M.3    De Clercq, E.4    Balzarini, J.5
  • 21
    • 0031764896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Activity and Esterase Lability of Some Novel Carboxylic Ester-Modified Phosphoramidate Derivatives of Stavudine (d4T)
    • McGuigan, C.; Sutton, P. W.; Cahard, D.; Turner, K.; O'Leary, G.; Wang, Y.; Gumbleton, M.; De Clercq, E.; Balzarini, J. Synthesis, Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Activity and Esterase Lability of Some Novel Carboxylic Ester-Modified Phosphoramidate Derivatives of Stavudine (d4T) Antiviral Chem. Chemother. 1998, 9, 473-479
    • (1998) Antiviral Chem. Chemother. , vol.9 , pp. 473-479
    • McGuigan, C.1    Sutton, P.W.2    Cahard, D.3    Turner, K.4    O'leary, G.5    Wang, Y.6    Gumbleton, M.7    De Clercq, E.8    Balzarini, J.9
  • 23
    • 35848930168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First Example of Phosphoramidate Approach Applied to a 4′-Substituted Purine Nucleotide (4′-Azidoadenosine): Conversion of an Inactive Nucleotide to a Submicromolar Compound versus Hepatitis C Virus
    • Perrone, P.; Daverio, F.; Valente, R.; Rajyaguru, S.; Martin, J. A.; Lévúque, V.; Le Pogam, S.; Najera, I.; Klumpp, K.; Smith, D. B.; McGruigan, C. First Example of Phosphoramidate Approach Applied to a 4′-Substituted Purine Nucleotide (4′-Azidoadenosine): Conversion of an Inactive Nucleotide to a Submicromolar Compound versus Hepatitis C Virus J. Med. Chem. 2007, 50, 55463-5470
    • (2007) J. Med. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 55463-5470
    • Perrone, P.1    Daverio, F.2    Valente, R.3    Rajyaguru, S.4    Martin, J.A.5    Lévúque, V.6    Le Pogam, S.7    Najera, I.8    Klumpp, K.9    Smith, D.B.10    McGruigan, C.11
  • 26
    • 69549122650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Efficient and Diastereoselective Synthesis of PSI-6130: A Clinically Efficacious Inhibitor of HCV NS5B Polymerase
    • Wang, P.; Chin, B.-K.; Rachakonda, S.; Du, J.; Khan, N.; Shi, J.; Stec, W.; Cleary, D.; Ross, B. S.; Sofia, M. J. An Efficient and Diastereoselective Synthesis of PSI-6130: A Clinically Efficacious Inhibitor of HCV NS5B Polymerase J. Org. Chem. 2009, 74, 6819-6824
    • (2009) J. Org. Chem. , vol.74 , pp. 6819-6824
    • Wang, P.1    Chin, B.-K.2    Rachakonda, S.3    Du, J.4    Khan, N.5    Shi, J.6    Stec, W.7    Cleary, D.8    Ross, B.S.9    Sofia, M.J.10
  • 27
    • 3343010554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic Effects of Environmentally Relevant Chlorophenols on L929 Cells and Their Mechanism
    • Chen, J.; Jian, J.; Zhang, F.; Yu, H.; Zhang, J. Cytotoxic Effects of Environmentally Relevant Chlorophenols on L929 Cells and Their Mechanism Cell Biol. Toxicol. 2004, 20, 183-196
    • (2004) Cell Biol. Toxicol. , vol.20 , pp. 183-196
    • Chen, J.1    Jian, J.2    Zhang, F.3    Yu, H.4    Zhang, J.5
  • 28
    • 0024502525 scopus 로고
    • Vivo and in Vitro Studies of the Hepatotoxic Effects of 4-Chlorophenol in Mice
    • Phornchirasilp, S.; Victor DeSouza, J. J.; Feller, D. R. Vivo and In Vitro Studies of the Hepatotoxic Effects of 4-Chlorophenol in Mice Biochem. Pharmacol. 1989, 38, 961-972
    • (1989) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.38 , pp. 961-972
    • Phornchirasilp, S.1    Victor Desouza, J.J.2    Feller, D.R.3
  • 29
    • 0029071807 scopus 로고
    • Developmental Toxicity and Structure'Activity Relationships of Chlorophenols Using Human Embryonic Palatal Mesenchymal Cells
    • Zhao, F.; Mayura, K.; Hutchinson, R. W.; Lewis, R. P.; Burghardt, R. C.; Phillips, T. D. Developmental Toxicity and Structure'Activity Relationships of Chlorophenols Using Human Embryonic Palatal Mesenchymal Cells Toxicol. Lett. 1995, 78, 35-42
    • (1995) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 35-42
    • Zhao, F.1    Mayura, K.2    Hutchinson, R.W.3    Lewis, R.P.4    Burghardt, R.C.5    Phillips, T.D.6
  • 30
    • 42149178596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clevudine Is Efficiently Phosphorylated to the Active Triphosphate Form in Primary Human Hepatocytes
    • Niu, C.; Murakami, E.; Furman, P. A. Clevudine Is Efficiently Phosphorylated to the Active Triphosphate Form in Primary Human Hepatocytes Antiviral Ther. 2008, 13, 263-269
    • (2008) Antiviral Ther. , vol.13 , pp. 263-269
    • Niu, C.1    Murakami, E.2    Furman, P.A.3
  • 31
    • 0000381930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of Hydrohobic Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and ClogP Methods
    • Ghose, A. K.; Viswanadhan, V. N.; Wendoloski, J. J. Prediction of Hydrohobic Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and ClogP Methods J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102, 3762-3772
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.102 , pp. 3762-3772
    • Ghose, A.K.1    Viswanadhan, V.N.2    Wendoloski, J.J.3
  • 32
    • 60749111590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial Membrane Assays to Assess Permeability
    • Faller, B. Artificial Membrane Assays To Assess Permeability Curr. Drug Metab. 2008, 9, 886-892
    • (2008) Curr. Drug Metab. , vol.9 , pp. 886-892
    • Faller, B.1
  • 33
    • 69949126031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myopathy and Neuropathy Associated with Nucleos(t)ide Analog Therapy for Hepatitis B
    • Fleischer, R. l.; Lok, A. S. Myopathy and Neuropathy Associated with Nucleos(t)ide Analog Therapy for Hepatitis B J. Hepatol. 2009, 51, 787-791
    • (2009) J. Hepatol. , vol.51 , pp. 787-791
    • Fleischer, R.L.1    Lok, A.S.2
  • 34
    • 0242363266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial Toxicity of NRTI Antiviral Drugs: An Integrated Cellular Perspective
    • Lewis, W.; Day, B. J.; Copeland, W. C. Mitochondrial Toxicity of NRTI Antiviral Drugs: An Integrated Cellular Perspective Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery 2003, 2, 812-822
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery , vol.2 , pp. 812-822
    • Lewis, W.1    Day, B.J.2    Copeland, W.C.3
  • 35
    • 0023113366 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of 3′-Azido-3′-deoxythymidine and 9-(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine for Normal Human Hematopoietic Cells in Vitro
    • Sammadossi, J. P.; Carlisle, R. Toxicity of 3′-Azido-3′- deoxythymidine and 9-(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine for Normal Human Hematopoietic Cells in Vitro Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 1987, 31, 452-454
    • (1987) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.31 , pp. 452-454
    • Sammadossi, J.P.1    Carlisle, R.2
  • 36
    • 0026471558 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Cytotoxicity of the (')- and (+)-Enantiomer of 2′,3′-Dideoxy-3′-thiacytidine in Normal Human Bone Marrow Progenitor Cells
    • Sammadossi, J. P.; Schinazi, R. F.; Chu, C. K.; Xie, M. Y. Comparison of Cytotoxicity of the (')- and (+)-Enantiomer of 2′,3′-Dideoxy- 3′-thiacytidine in Normal Human Bone Marrow Progenitor Cells Biochem. Pharmacol. 1992, 44, 1921-1925
    • (1992) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.44 , pp. 1921-1925
    • Sammadossi, J.P.1    Schinazi, R.F.2    Chu, C.K.3    Xie, M.Y.4
  • 42
    • 37549039510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Short History of SHELX
    • Sheldrick, G. M. A Short History of SHELX Acta Crystallogr. 2008, A64, 112-122
    • (2008) Acta Crystallogr. , vol.64 , pp. 112-122
    • Sheldrick, G.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.