메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 795-808

The challenge of developing novel pharmacological therapies for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

Author keywords

Angiotensin receptor; Antagonist; Antifibrotic therapy; Biopsy; Cirrhosis; Collagen; DPP 4; Elastography; Fatty liver; Fibroscan; Fibrosis; Fibrosis marker; Metabolic syndrome; NAFLD; NASH; Renin angiotensin system; Serum marker; Steatohepatitis; Steatosis

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALPHA SMOOTH MUSCLE ACTIN; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ALPHAVBETA6 INTEGRIN; ANGIOTENSIN 1 RECEPTOR; CYTOKERATIN 18; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV INHIBITOR; EOTAXIN; FERRITIN; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 1; GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 2; GROWTH HORMONE RELEASING FACTOR; HYPOPHYSIS ADENYLATE CYCLASE ACTIVATING POLYPEPTIDE 27; LINAGLIPTIN; METFORMIN; NEUROPEPTIDE Y; PEPTIDE YY; PIOGLITAZONE; PROCOLLAGEN; PROLACTIN; ROSIGLITAZONE; SUBSTANCE P; SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON OXIDE; TELMISARTAN; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA1; TROGLITAZONE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID; ANGIOTENSIN 1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST;

EID: 77954375834     PISSN: 14783223     EISSN: 14783231     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2010.02264.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (119)
  • 1
    • 33747517955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in adults
    • Clark JM. The epidemiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in adults. J Clin Gastroenterol 2006, 40((Suppl. 1)):S5-10.
    • (2006) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Clark, J.M.1
  • 2
    • 0019152816 scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: mayo clinic experiences with a hitherto unnamed disease
    • Ludwig J, Viggiano TR, McGill DB. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: mayo clinic experiences with a hitherto unnamed disease. Mayo Clin Proc 1980, 55:434-8.
    • (1980) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.55 , pp. 434-438
    • Ludwig, J.1    Viggiano, T.R.2    McGill, D.B.3    et al4
  • 3
    • 34547472585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: recommendations for family physicians
    • Grattagliano I, Portincasa P, Palmieri VO. Managing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: recommendations for family physicians. Can Fam Physician 2007, 53:857-63.
    • (2007) Can Fam Physician , vol.53 , pp. 857-863
    • Grattagliano, I.1    Portincasa, P.2    Palmieri, V.O.3    et al4
  • 4
    • 0022657320 scopus 로고
    • Liver investigation in 149 asymptomatic patients with moderately elevated activities of serum aminotransferases
    • Hultcrantz R, Glaumann H, Lindberg G. Liver investigation in 149 asymptomatic patients with moderately elevated activities of serum aminotransferases. Scand J Gastroenterol 1986, 21:109-13.
    • (1986) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.21 , pp. 109-113
    • Hultcrantz, R.1    Glaumann, H.2    Lindberg, G.3    et al4
  • 5
  • 6
    • 0038805259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence and etiology of elevated aminotransferase levels in the United States
    • Clark JM, Brancati FL, Diehl AM. The prevalence and etiology of elevated aminotransferase levels in the United States. Am J Gastroenterol 2003, 98:960-7.
    • (2003) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.98 , pp. 960-967
    • Clark, J.M.1    Brancati, F.L.2    Diehl, A.M.3
  • 7
    • 49649091383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an overview of prevalence, diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment considerations
    • Preiss D, Sattar N. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an overview of prevalence, diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment considerations. Clin Sci 2008, 115:141-50.
    • (2008) Clin Sci , vol.115 , pp. 141-150
    • Preiss, D.1    Sattar, N.2
  • 8
    • 0025178612 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a follow-up study of forty-two patients for up to 21 years
    • Powell EE, Cooksley WG, Hanson R. The natural history of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a follow-up study of forty-two patients for up to 21 years. Hepatology 1990, 11:74-80.
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.11 , pp. 74-80
    • Powell, E.E.1    Cooksley, W.G.2    Hanson, R.3    et al4
  • 9
    • 0043268063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term outcomes of cirrhosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis compared with hepatitis C
    • Hui JM, Kench JG, Chitturi S. Long term outcomes of cirrhosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis compared with hepatitis C. Hepatology 2003, 38:420-7.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.38 , pp. 420-427
    • Hui, J.M.1    Kench, J.G.2    Chitturi, S.3    et al4
  • 10
    • 22344452893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a population-based cohort study
    • Adams LA, Lymp JF, St Sauver J. The natural history of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a population-based cohort study. Gastroenterology 2005, 129:113-21.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.129 , pp. 113-121
    • Adams, L.A.1    Lymp, J.F.2    St Sauver, J.3    et al4
  • 11
    • 73449130477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma arising from non-cirrhotic nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Kawada N, Imanaka K, Kawaguchi T. Hepatocellular carcinoma arising from non-cirrhotic nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. J Gastroenterol 2009, 44:1190-4.
    • (2009) J Gastroenterol , vol.44 , pp. 1190-1194
    • Kawada, N.1    Imanaka, K.2    Kawaguchi, T.3    et al4
  • 12
    • 10644220306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatic steatosis in an urban population in the United States: impact of ethnicity
    • Browning JD, Szczepaniak LS, Dobbins R. Prevalence of hepatic steatosis in an urban population in the United States: impact of ethnicity. Hepatology 2004, 40:1387-95.
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.40 , pp. 1387-1395
    • Browning, J.D.1    Szczepaniak, L.S.2    Dobbins, R.3    et al4
  • 13
    • 66749106254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
    • Bellentani S, Marino M. Epidemiology and natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Ann Hepatol 2009, 8((Suppl. 1)):S4-8.
    • (2009) Ann Hepatol , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Bellentani, S.1    Marino, M.2
  • 14
    • 34249668818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and natural history of NAFLD and NASH
    • Ong JP, Younossi ZM. Epidemiology and natural history of NAFLD and NASH. Clin Liver Dis 2007, 11:1-16.
    • (2007) Clin Liver Dis , vol.11 , pp. 1-16
    • Ong, J.P.1    Younossi, Z.M.2
  • 15
    • 56949097660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in China
    • Fan JG, Farrell GC. Epidemiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in China. J Hepatol 2009, 50:204-10.
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.50 , pp. 204-210
    • Fan, J.G.1    Farrell, G.C.2
  • 16
    • 34548447932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current treatment strategies for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
    • Mishra P, Younossi ZM. Current treatment strategies for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Curr Drug Discov Technol 2007, 4:133-40.
    • (2007) Curr Drug Discov Technol , vol.4 , pp. 133-140
    • Mishra, P.1    Younossi, Z.M.2
  • 17
    • 20444443042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling variability of liver biopsy in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Ratziu V, Charlotte F, Heurtier A. Sampling variability of liver biopsy in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology 2005, 128:1898-906.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , pp. 1898-1906
    • Ratziu, V.1    Charlotte, F.2    Heurtier, A.3    et al4
  • 18
    • 33750617920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of paired liver biopsies in morbidly obese patients with suspected nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Merriman RB, Ferrell LD, Patti MG. Correlation of paired liver biopsies in morbidly obese patients with suspected nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology 2006, 44:874-80.
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.44 , pp. 874-880
    • Merriman, R.B.1    Ferrell, L.D.2    Patti, M.G.3    et al4
  • 19
    • 0036290037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibition as an approach to the treatment and prevention of type 2 diabetes: a historical perspective
    • Deacon CF, Holst JJ. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibition as an approach to the treatment and prevention of type 2 diabetes: a historical perspective. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2002, 294:1-4.
    • (2002) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.294 , pp. 1-4
    • Deacon, C.F.1    Holst, J.J.2
  • 20
    • 68549099749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. An insulin resistance overview
    • Macías-Rodríguez RU, Torre A. Pathophysiology of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. An insulin resistance overview. Rev Invest Clin 2009, 61:161-72.
    • (2009) Rev Invest Clin , vol.61 , pp. 161-172
    • Macías-Rodríguez, R.U.1    Torre, A.2
  • 21
    • 61349140201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: the pathogenetic roles of insulin resistance and adipocytokines
    • Polyzos SA, Kountouras J, Zavos C. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: the pathogenetic roles of insulin resistance and adipocytokines. Curr Mol Med 2009, 9:299-314.
    • (2009) Curr Mol Med , vol.9 , pp. 299-314
    • Polyzos, S.A.1    Kountouras, J.2    Zavos, C.3
  • 23
    • 40049097359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver cirrhosis
    • Schuppan D, Afdhal NH. Liver cirrhosis. Lancet 2008, 371:838-51.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 838-851
    • Schuppan, D.1    Afdhal, N.H.2
  • 24
    • 50049128467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extension of type 2 diabetes genome-wide association scan results in the diabetes prevention program
    • Moore AF, Jablonski KA, McAteer JB. Extension of type 2 diabetes genome-wide association scan results in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes 2008, 57:2503-10.
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 2503-2510
    • Moore, A.F.1    Jablonski, K.A.2    McAteer, J.B.3    et al4
  • 25
    • 56749096610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in PNPLA3 confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Romeo S, Kozlitina J, Xing C. Genetic variation in PNPLA3 confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Nat Genet 2008, 40:1461-5.
    • (2008) Nat Genet , vol.40 , pp. 1461-1465
    • Romeo, S.1    Kozlitina, J.2    Xing, C.3    et al4
  • 26
    • 67650496665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates and heritability of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in a minority cohort
    • Wagenknecht LE, Scherzinger AL, Stamm ER. Correlates and heritability of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in a minority cohort. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2009, 17:1240-6.
    • (2009) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.17 , pp. 1240-1246
    • Wagenknecht, L.E.1    Scherzinger, A.L.2    Stamm, E.R.3    et al4
  • 28
    • 68349150756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8+ effector T cells contribute to macrophage recruitment and adipose tissue inflammation in obesity
    • Nishimura S, Manabe I, Nagasaki M. CD8+ effector T cells contribute to macrophage recruitment and adipose tissue inflammation in obesity. Nat Med 2009, 15:914-20.
    • (2009) Nat Med , vol.15 , pp. 914-920
    • Nishimura, S.1    Manabe, I.2    Nagasaki, M.3    et al4
  • 29
    • 68349137821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalization of obesity-associated insulin resistance through immunotherapy
    • Winer S, Chan Y, Paltser G. Normalization of obesity-associated insulin resistance through immunotherapy. Nat Med 2009, 15:921-9.
    • (2009) Nat Med , vol.15 , pp. 921-929
    • Winer, S.1    Chan, Y.2    Paltser, G.3    et al4
  • 30
    • 68349148211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lean, but not obese, fat is enriched for a unique population of regulatory T cells that affect metabolic parameters
    • Feuerer M, Herrero L, Cipolletta D. Lean, but not obese, fat is enriched for a unique population of regulatory T cells that affect metabolic parameters. Nat Med 2009, 15:930-9.
    • (2009) Nat Med , vol.15 , pp. 930-939
    • Feuerer, M.1    Herrero, L.2    Cipolletta, D.3    et al4
  • 31
    • 71149113854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8+ T cells drive adipose tissue inflammation - a novel clue for NASH pathogenesis?
    • Popov Y, Schuppan D. CD8+ T cells drive adipose tissue inflammation - a novel clue for NASH pathogenesis? J Hepatology 2010, 52:130-2.
    • (2010) J Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 130-132
    • Popov, Y.1    Schuppan, D.2
  • 32
    • 0031947715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steatohepatitis: a tale of two " hits" ?
    • Day CP, James OF. Steatohepatitis: a tale of two " hits" ? Gastroenterology 1998, 114:842-5.
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 842-845
    • Day, C.P.1    James, O.F.2
  • 33
    • 34249681974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of NASH: animal models
    • London RM, George J. Pathogenesis of NASH: animal models. Clin Liver Dis 2007, 11:55-74.
    • (2007) Clin Liver Dis , vol.11 , pp. 55-74
    • London, R.M.1    George, J.2
  • 34
    • 73149094543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The plasma lipidomic signature of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Puri P, Wiest MM, Cheung O. The plasma lipidomic signature of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Hepatology 2009, 51:1827-38.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.51 , pp. 1827-1838
    • Puri, P.1    Wiest, M.M.2    Cheung, O.3    et al4
  • 35
    • 0042165989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte apoptosis and fas expression are prominent features of human nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Feldstein AE, Canbay A, Angulo P. Hepatocyte apoptosis and fas expression are prominent features of human nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Gastroenterology 2003, 125:437-43.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 437-443
    • Feldstein, A.E.1    Canbay, A.2    Angulo, P.3    et al4
  • 36
    • 34447100647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive fibrosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: association with altered regeneration and a ductular reaction
    • Richardson MM, Jonsson JR, Powell EE. Progressive fibrosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: association with altered regeneration and a ductular reaction. Gastroenterology 2007, 133:80-90.
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.133 , pp. 80-90
    • Richardson, M.M.1    Jonsson, J.R.2    Powell, E.E.3    et al4
  • 37
    • 56649083495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease progression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Jou J, Choi SS, Diehl AM. Mechanisms of disease progression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Sem Liver Dis 2008, 28:370-9.
    • (2008) Sem Liver Dis , vol.28 , pp. 370-379
    • Jou, J.1    Choi, S.S.2    Diehl, A.M.3
  • 38
    • 42949163491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of hepatic fibrogenesis
    • Friedman SL. Mechanisms of hepatic fibrogenesis. Gastroenterology 2008, 134:1655-69.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134 , pp. 1655-1669
    • Friedman, S.L.1
  • 39
    • 70350077449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting liver fibrosis: strategies for development and validation of antifibrotic therapies
    • Popov Y, Schuppan D. Targeting liver fibrosis: strategies for development and validation of antifibrotic therapies. Hepatology 2009, 50:1294-306.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 1294-1306
    • Popov, Y.1    Schuppan, D.2
  • 40
    • 0035723325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD26: a multifunctional integral membrane and secreted protein of activated lymphocytes
    • Gorrell MD, Gysbers V, McCaughan GW. CD26: a multifunctional integral membrane and secreted protein of activated lymphocytes. Scand J Immunol 2001, 54:249-64.
    • (2001) Scand J Immunol , vol.54 , pp. 249-264
    • Gorrell, M.D.1    Gysbers, V.2    McCaughan, G.W.3
  • 41
    • 0038343840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of dipeptidyl peptidase 10, a new member of an emerging subgroup of serine proteases
    • Qi SY, Riviere PJ, Trojnar J, Junien JL, Akinsanya KO. Cloning and characterization of dipeptidyl peptidase 10, a new member of an emerging subgroup of serine proteases. Biochem J 2003, 373:179-89.
    • (2003) Biochem J , vol.373 , pp. 179-189
    • Qi, S.Y.1    Riviere, P.J.2    Trojnar, J.3    Junien, J.L.4    Akinsanya, K.O.5
  • 42
    • 3042734543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipeptidyl peptidase 9 has two forms, a broad tissue distribution, cytoplasmic localization and DPIV-like peptidase activity
    • Ajami K, Abbott CA, McCaughan GW, Gorrell MD. Dipeptidyl peptidase 9 has two forms, a broad tissue distribution, cytoplasmic localization and DPIV-like peptidase activity. Biochim Biophys Acta 2004, 1679:18-28.
    • (2004) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1679 , pp. 18-28
    • Ajami, K.1    Abbott, C.A.2    McCaughan, G.W.3    Gorrell, M.D.4
  • 43
    • 33644842627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of a novel dipeptidyl peptidase like 2-short form (DPL2-s) that is highly expressed in the brain and lacks dipeptidyl peptidase activity
    • Chen T, Ajami K, McCaughan GW. Molecular characterization of a novel dipeptidyl peptidase like 2-short form (DPL2-s) that is highly expressed in the brain and lacks dipeptidyl peptidase activity. Biochim Biophys Acta 2006, 1764:33-43.
    • (2006) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1764 , pp. 33-43
    • Chen, T.1    Ajami, K.2    McCaughan, G.W.3    et al4
  • 44
    • 17144404555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipeptidyl peptidase IV and related enzymes in cell biology and liver disorders
    • Gorrell MD. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV and related enzymes in cell biology and liver disorders. Clin Sci 2005, 108:277-92.
    • (2005) Clin Sci , vol.108 , pp. 277-292
    • Gorrell, M.D.1
  • 45
    • 25844455319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast activation protein increases apoptosis, cell adhesion and migration by the LX-2 human stellate cell line
    • Wang XM, Yu DM, McCaughan GW, Gorrell MD. Fibroblast activation protein increases apoptosis, cell adhesion and migration by the LX-2 human stellate cell line. Hepatology 2005, 42:935-45.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 935-945
    • Wang, X.M.1    Yu, D.M.2    McCaughan, G.W.3    Gorrell, M.D.4
  • 46
    • 37549001305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DDP IV) in NASH patients
    • Balaban YH, Korkusuz P, Simsek H. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DDP IV) in NASH patients. Ann Hepatol 2007, 6:242-50.
    • (2007) Ann Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 242-250
    • Balaban, Y.H.1    Korkusuz, P.2    Simsek, H.3    et al4
  • 47
    • 43949154623 scopus 로고
    • CD26: a surface protease involved in T-cell activation
    • Fleischer B. CD26: a surface protease involved in T-cell activation. Immunol Today 1994, 15:180-4.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , pp. 180-184
    • Fleischer, B.1
  • 48
    • 0029616309 scopus 로고
    • The cysteine-rich region of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD 26) is the collagen-binding site
    • Löster K, Zeilinger K, Schuppan D, Reutter W. The cysteine-rich region of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD 26) is the collagen-binding site. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1995, 217:341-8.
    • (1995) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.217 , pp. 341-348
    • Löster, K.1    Zeilinger, K.2    Schuppan, D.3    Reutter, W.4
  • 49
    • 34447103388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in DPP-IV in the intestine, liver and kidney of the rat treated with high fat diet and streptozotocin
    • Yang J, Campitelli J, Hu G. Increase in DPP-IV in the intestine, liver and kidney of the rat treated with high fat diet and streptozotocin. Life Sci 2007, 81:272-9.
    • (2007) Life Sci , vol.81 , pp. 272-279
    • Yang, J.1    Campitelli, J.2    Hu, G.3    et al4
  • 50
    • 0033811058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26, EC 3.4.14.5) activity in experimental liver cirrhosis
    • Lakatos PL, Firneisz G, Borcsiczky D. Elevated serum dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26, EC 3.4.14.5) activity in experimental liver cirrhosis. Eur J Clin Invest 2000, 30:793-7.
    • (2000) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.30 , pp. 793-797
    • Lakatos, P.L.1    Firneisz, G.2    Borcsiczky, D.3    et al4
  • 51
    • 39149102450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of glucagon-like peptide and dipeptidyl peptidase IV in patients with HCV-related glucose intolerance
    • Itou M, Kawaguchi T, Taniguchi E. Altered expression of glucagon-like peptide and dipeptidyl peptidase IV in patients with HCV-related glucose intolerance. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008, 23:244-51.
    • (2008) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.23 , pp. 244-251
    • Itou, M.1    Kawaguchi, T.2    Taniguchi, E.3    et al4
  • 52
    • 70549096922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitor selectivity in the clinical application of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition
    • Kirby M, Yu DM, O'Connor S, Gorrell MD. Inhibitor selectivity in the clinical application of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition. Clin Sci 2009, 118:31-41.
    • (2009) Clin Sci , vol.118 , pp. 31-41
    • Kirby, M.1    Yu, D.M.2    O'Connor, S.3    Gorrell, M.D.4
  • 53
    • 70349326304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A CD26-controlled cell surface cascade for regulation of T cell motility and chemokine signals
    • Liu Z, Christensson M, Forslow A, De Meester I, Sundqvist K-G. A CD26-controlled cell surface cascade for regulation of T cell motility and chemokine signals. J Immunol 2009, 183:3616-24.
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.183 , pp. 3616-3624
    • Liu, Z.1    Christensson, M.2    Forslow, A.3    De Meester, I.4    Sundqvist, K.-G.5
  • 54
    • 67649637819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exendin-4, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, protects cholangiocytes from apoptosis
    • Marzioni M, Alpini G, Saccomanno S. Exendin-4, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, protects cholangiocytes from apoptosis. Gut 2009, 58:990-7.
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 990-997
    • Marzioni, M.1    Alpini, G.2    Saccomanno, S.3    et al4
  • 55
    • 52249111564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in the management of type 2 diabetes
    • Richter B, Bandeira-Echtler E, Bergerhoff K. Emerging role of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in the management of type 2 diabetes. Vasc Health Risk Manag 2008, 4:753-68.
    • (2008) Vasc Health Risk Manag , vol.4 , pp. 753-768
    • Richter, B.1    Bandeira-Echtler, E.2    Bergerhoff, K.3    et al4
  • 56
    • 65949109288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors: therapeutic potential in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Yilmaz Y, Atug O, Yonal O. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors: therapeutic potential in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Med Sci Monit 2009, 15:1-5.
    • (2009) Med Sci Monit , vol.15 , pp. 1-5
    • Yilmaz, Y.1    Atug, O.2    Yonal, O.3    et al4
  • 57
    • 33644803761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exendin-4, a glucagon-like protein-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, reverses hepatic steatosis in ob/ob mice
    • Ding X, Saxena NK, Lin S, Gupta NA, Anania FA. Exendin-4, a glucagon-like protein-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, reverses hepatic steatosis in ob/ob mice. Hepatology 2006, 43:173-81.
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.43 , pp. 173-181
    • Ding, X.1    Saxena, N.K.2    Lin, S.3    Gupta, N.A.4    Anania, F.A.5
  • 58
    • 70349644658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucagon-like peptide 1/glucagon receptor dual agonsim dual agonism reverses obesity in mice
    • Pocai A, Carrington PE, Adams JR. Glucagon-like peptide 1/glucagon receptor dual agonsim dual agonism reverses obesity in mice. Diabetes 2009, 58:2258-66.
    • (2009) Diabetes , vol.58 , pp. 2258-2266
    • Pocai, A.1    Carrington, P.E.2    Adams, J.R.3    et al4
  • 59
    • 51849103389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single oral doses of BI 1356, an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4, in healthy male volunteers
    • Hüttner S, Graefe-Mody EU, Withopf B, Ring A, Dugi KA. Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single oral doses of BI 1356, an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4, in healthy male volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol 2008, 48:1171-8.
    • (2008) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 1171-1178
    • Hüttner, S.1    Graefe-Mody, E.U.2    Withopf, B.3    Ring, A.4    Dugi, K.A.5
  • 60
    • 67649998759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and tolerability of multiple oral doses of linagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor in male type 2 diabetes patients
    • Heise T, Graefe-Mody EU, Hüttner S. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and tolerability of multiple oral doses of linagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor in male type 2 diabetes patients. Diabetes Obes Metab 2009, 11:786-94.
    • (2009) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.11 , pp. 786-794
    • Heise, T.1    Graefe-Mody, E.U.2    Hüttner, S.3    et al4
  • 62
    • 21844457440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuated hepatic inflammation and fibrosis in angiotensin type 1a receptor deficient mice
    • Yang L, Bataller R, Dulyx J. Attenuated hepatic inflammation and fibrosis in angiotensin type 1a receptor deficient mice. J Hepatol 2005, 43:317-23.
    • (2005) J Hepatol , vol.43 , pp. 317-323
    • Yang, L.1    Bataller, R.2    Dulyx, J.3    et al4
  • 63
    • 33749400920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan: standing out in a crowded contest?
    • Costa FV. Telmisartan: standing out in a crowded contest? High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev 2006, 13:85-94.
    • (2006) High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev , vol.13 , pp. 85-94
    • Costa, F.V.1
  • 64
    • 36148979351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan prevents hepatic fibrosis and enzyme-altered lesions in liver cirrhosis rat induced by a choline-deficient l-amino acid-defined diet
    • Jin H, Yamamoto N, Uchida K, Terai S, Sakaida I. Telmisartan prevents hepatic fibrosis and enzyme-altered lesions in liver cirrhosis rat induced by a choline-deficient l-amino acid-defined diet. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2007, 364:801-7.
    • (2007) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.364 , pp. 801-807
    • Jin, H.1    Yamamoto, N.2    Uchida, K.3    Terai, S.4    Sakaida, I.5
  • 65
    • 67650480409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan attenuates progression of steatohepatitis in mice: role of hepatic macrophage infiltration and effects on adipose tissue
    • Kudo H, Yata Y, Takahara T. Telmisartan attenuates progression of steatohepatitis in mice: role of hepatic macrophage infiltration and effects on adipose tissue. Liv Int 2009, 29:988-96.
    • (2009) Liv Int , vol.29 , pp. 988-996
    • Kudo, H.1    Yata, Y.2    Takahara, T.3    et al4
  • 66
    • 35948978086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, controls progress of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in rats
    • Fujita K, Yoneda M, Wada K. Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, controls progress of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in rats. Dig Dis Sci 2007, 52:3455-64.
    • (2007) Dig Dis Sci , vol.52 , pp. 3455-3464
    • Fujita, K.1    Yoneda, M.2    Wada, K.3    et al4
  • 67
    • 34247149014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scar-associated macrophages are a major source of hepatic matrix metalloproteinase-13 and facilitate the resolution of murine hepatic fibrosis
    • Fallowfield JA, Mizuno M, Kendall TJ. Scar-associated macrophages are a major source of hepatic matrix metalloproteinase-13 and facilitate the resolution of murine hepatic fibrosis. J Immunol 2007, 178:5288-95.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.178 , pp. 5288-5295
    • Fallowfield, J.A.1    Mizuno, M.2    Kendall, T.J.3    et al4
  • 68
    • 44949097314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macaca radiata (bonnet monkey): a spontaneous model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Nagarajan P, Venkatesan R, Kumar M. Macaca radiata (bonnet monkey): a spontaneous model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Liver Int 2008, 28:856-64.
    • (2008) Liver Int , vol.28 , pp. 856-864
    • Nagarajan, P.1    Venkatesan, R.2    Kumar, M.3    et al4
  • 69
    • 42149143440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decision analysis study of the value of a liver biopsy in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Gaidos JK, Hillner BE, Sanyal AJ. A decision analysis study of the value of a liver biopsy in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Liver Int 2008, 28:650-8.
    • (2008) Liver Int , vol.28 , pp. 650-658
    • Gaidos, J.K.1    Hillner, B.E.2    Sanyal, A.J.3
  • 70
    • 33745904468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo assessment of liver cell apoptosis as a novel biomarker of disease severity in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Wieckowska A, Zein NN, Yerian LM. In vivo assessment of liver cell apoptosis as a novel biomarker of disease severity in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology 2006, 44:27-33.
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.44 , pp. 27-33
    • Wieckowska, A.1    Zein, N.N.2    Yerian, L.M.3    et al4
  • 71
    • 55149102644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokeratin 18 fragment levels as a noninvasive biomarker for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in bariatric surgery patients
    • Diab DL, Yerian L, Schauer P. Cytokeratin 18 fragment levels as a noninvasive biomarker for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in bariatric surgery patients. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008, 6:1249-54.
    • (2008) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 1249-1254
    • Diab, D.L.1    Yerian, L.2    Schauer, P.3    et al4
  • 72
    • 70350046669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokeratin-18 fragment levels as noninvasive biomarkers for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a multicenter validation study
    • Feldstein AE, Wieckowska A, Lopez AR. Cytokeratin-18 fragment levels as noninvasive biomarkers for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a multicenter validation study. Hepatology 2009, 50:1072-8.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 1072-1078
    • Feldstein, A.E.1    Wieckowska, A.2    Lopez, A.R.3    et al4
  • 73
    • 63849240158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical utility of biomarkers and the nonalcoholic steatohepatitis CRN liver biopsy scoring system in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Malik R, Chang M, Bhaskar K. The clinical utility of biomarkers and the nonalcoholic steatohepatitis CRN liver biopsy scoring system in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2009, 24:564-8.
    • (2009) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.24 , pp. 564-568
    • Malik, R.1    Chang, M.2    Bhaskar, K.3    et al4
  • 74
    • 53849114643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel diagnostic biomarker panel for obesity-related nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
    • Younossi ZM, Jarrar M, Nugent C. A novel diagnostic biomarker panel for obesity-related nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Obes Surg 2008, 18:1430-7.
    • (2008) Obes Surg , vol.18 , pp. 1430-1437
    • Younossi, Z.M.1    Jarrar, M.2    Nugent, C.3    et al4
  • 75
    • 33745331084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver: technical challenges and prospects for the future
    • Naganawa S, Kawai H, Fukatsu H. Diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver: technical challenges and prospects for the future. Magn Reson Med Sci 2005, 4:175-186.
    • (2005) Magn Reson Med Sci , vol.4 , pp. 175-186
    • Naganawa, S.1    Kawai, H.2    Fukatsu, H.3    et al4
  • 76
    • 2942735456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and quantification of hepatic fibrosis with diffusion weighted MR imaging: preliminary results
    • Aube C, Racineux PX, Lebigot J. Diagnosis and quantification of hepatic fibrosis with diffusion weighted MR imaging: preliminary results. J Radiol 2004, 85:301-6.
    • (2004) J Radiol , vol.85 , pp. 301-306
    • Aube, C.1    Racineux, P.X.2    Lebigot, J.3    et al4
  • 77
    • 34247524163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted MRI in evaluating liver fibrosis: a feasibility study in cirrhotic patients
    • Girometti R, Furlan A, Bazzocchi M. Diffusion-weighted MRI in evaluating liver fibrosis: a feasibility study in cirrhotic patients. Radiol Med 2007, 112:394-408.
    • (2007) Radiol Med , vol.112 , pp. 394-408
    • Girometti, R.1    Furlan, A.2    Bazzocchi, M.3    et al4
  • 78
    • 21244495674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent diffusion coefficient measurements with diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for evaluation of hepatic fibrosis
    • Koinuma M, Ohashi I, Hanafusa K, Shibuya H. Apparent diffusion coefficient measurements with diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for evaluation of hepatic fibrosis. J Magn Reson Imaging 2005, 22:80-5.
    • (2005) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.22 , pp. 80-85
    • Koinuma, M.1    Ohashi, I.2    Hanafusa, K.3    Shibuya, H.4
  • 79
    • 0025303911 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic cirrhosis and hepatitis: MR imaging enhanced with superparamagnetic iron oxide
    • Elizondo G, Weissleder R, Stark DD. Hepatic cirrhosis and hepatitis: MR imaging enhanced with superparamagnetic iron oxide. Radiology 1990, 174:797-801.
    • (1990) Radiology , vol.174 , pp. 797-801
    • Elizondo, G.1    Weissleder, R.2    Stark, D.D.3    et al4
  • 80
    • 0038614815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive detection of liver fibrosis: is superparamagnetic iron oxide particle-enhanced MR imaging a contributive technique?
    • Lucidarme O, Baleston F, Cadi M. Non-invasive detection of liver fibrosis: is superparamagnetic iron oxide particle-enhanced MR imaging a contributive technique? Eur Radiol 2003, 13:467-74.
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 467-474
    • Lucidarme, O.1    Baleston, F.2    Cadi, M.3    et al4
  • 81
    • 0029979786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging enhancement with superparamagnetic iron oxide in chronic liver disease: influence of liver dysfunction and parenchymal pathology
    • Yamashita Y, Yamamoto H, Hirai A. MR imaging enhancement with superparamagnetic iron oxide in chronic liver disease: influence of liver dysfunction and parenchymal pathology. Abdom Imaging 1996, 21:318-23.
    • (1996) Abdom Imaging , vol.21 , pp. 318-323
    • Yamashita, Y.1    Yamamoto, H.2    Hirai, A.3    et al4
  • 82
    • 33646139892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver fibrosis: noninvasive diagnosis with double contrast material-enhanced MR imaging
    • Aguirre DA, Behling CA, Alpert E. Liver fibrosis: noninvasive diagnosis with double contrast material-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 2006, 239:425-37.
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.239 , pp. 425-437
    • Aguirre, D.A.1    Behling, C.A.2    Alpert, E.3    et al4
  • 83
    • 48549103201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of integrin alphavbeta6 on cholangiocytes blocks transforming growth factor-beta activation and retards biliary fibrosis progression
    • Patsenker E, Popov Y, Stickel F. Inhibition of integrin alphavbeta6 on cholangiocytes blocks transforming growth factor-beta activation and retards biliary fibrosis progression. Gastroenterology 2008, 135:660-70.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 660-670
    • Patsenker, E.1    Popov, Y.2    Stickel, F.3    et al4
  • 84
    • 39149111929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin alphavbeta6 is a marker of the progression of biliary and portal liver fibrosis and a novel target for antifibrotic therapies
    • Popov Y, Patsenker E, Stickel F. Integrin alphavbeta6 is a marker of the progression of biliary and portal liver fibrosis and a novel target for antifibrotic therapies. J Hepatol 2008, 48:453-64.
    • (2008) J Hepatol , vol.48 , pp. 453-464
    • Popov, Y.1    Patsenker, E.2    Stickel, F.3    et al4
  • 85
    • 41349094999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of transient elastography for the staging of liver fibrosis: a meta-analysis
    • Friedrich-Rust M, Ong MF, Martens S. Performance of transient elastography for the staging of liver fibrosis: a meta-analysis. Gastroenterology 2008, 134:960-74.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134 , pp. 960-974
    • Friedrich-Rust, M.1    Ong, M.F.2    Martens, S.3    et al4
  • 86
    • 38649113882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of hepatic fibrosis: emerging clinical applications
    • Talwalkar JA, Yin M, Fidler JL. Magnetic resonance imaging of hepatic fibrosis: emerging clinical applications. Hepatology 2008, 47:332-42.
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.47 , pp. 332-342
    • Talwalkar, J.A.1    Yin, M.2    Fidler, J.L.3    et al4
  • 87
    • 46049100990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance elastography for the noninvasive staging of liver fibrosis
    • Huwart L, Sempoux C, Vicaut E. Magnetic resonance elastography for the noninvasive staging of liver fibrosis. Gastroenterology 2008, 135:32-40.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 32-40
    • Huwart, L.1    Sempoux, C.2    Vicaut, E.3    et al4
  • 88
    • 70350617790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale and targets for antifibrotic therapies
    • Schuppan D, Popov Y. Rationale and targets for antifibrotic therapies. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 2009, 33:949-57.
    • (2009) Gastroenterol Clin Biol , vol.33 , pp. 949-957
    • Schuppan, D.1    Popov, Y.2
  • 89
    • 0032695030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent predictors of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Angulo P, Keach JC, Batts KP, Lindor KD. Independent predictors of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Hepatology 1999, 30:1356-62.
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.30 , pp. 1356-1362
    • Angulo, P.1    Keach, J.C.2    Batts, K.P.3    Lindor, K.D.4
  • 90
    • 33847217758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of liver fibrosis in non alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH): risk factors and diagnostic potential of liver elasticity using FibroScan
    • De Ledinghen V, Beaugrand M, Kelleher TB. Prediction of liver fibrosis in non alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH): risk factors and diagnostic potential of liver elasticity using FibroScan. J Hepatol 2006, 44((Suppl. 2)):S39.
    • (2006) J Hepatol , vol.44 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • De Ledinghen, V.1    Beaugrand, M.2    Kelleher, T.B.3    et al4
  • 91
    • 33144485013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of cirrhosis by transient elastography (FibroScan): a prospective study
    • Foucher J, Chanteloup E, Vergniol J. Diagnosis of cirrhosis by transient elastography (FibroScan): a prospective study. Gut 2006, 55:403-8.
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , pp. 403-408
    • Foucher, J.1    Chanteloup, E.2    Vergniol, J.3    et al4
  • 93
    • 54949138100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants in hepatic fibrosis: from experimental models to fibrogenic gene signatures in humans
    • Weber S, Gressner OA, Hall R. Genetic determinants in hepatic fibrosis: from experimental models to fibrogenic gene signatures in humans. Clin Liver Dis 2008, 12:747-57.
    • (2008) Clin Liver Dis , vol.12 , pp. 747-757
    • Weber, S.1    Gressner, O.A.2    Hall, R.3    et al4
  • 94
    • 33749434087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International fibrosis group meeting participants. Fibrosis as an end point for clinical trials in liver disease: a report of the international fibrosis group
    • McHutchison J, Poynard T, Afdhal N. International fibrosis group meeting participants. Fibrosis as an end point for clinical trials in liver disease: a report of the international fibrosis group. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006, 4:1214-20.
    • (2006) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.4 , pp. 1214-1220
    • McHutchison, J.1    Poynard, T.2    Afdhal, N.3
  • 95
    • 20044374023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and validation of a histological scoring system for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Kleinert DE, Brunt EM, Van Natta M. Design and validation of a histological scoring system for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology 2005, 41:1313-21.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 1313-1321
    • Kleinert, D.E.1    Brunt, E.M.2    Van Natta, M.3    et al4
  • 96
    • 36148934819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life style-related diseases of the digestive system: gene expression in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis patients and treatment strategies
    • Yoneda M, Endo H, Nozaki Y. Life style-related diseases of the digestive system: gene expression in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis patients and treatment strategies. J Pharmacol Sci 2007, 105:151-6.
    • (2007) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.105 , pp. 151-156
    • Yoneda, M.1    Endo, H.2    Nozaki, Y.3    et al4
  • 97
    • 0035120396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of a thiazolidinedione, troglitazone, in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Caldwell SH, Hespenheide EE, Redick JA. A pilot study of a thiazolidinedione, troglitazone, in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2001, 96:519-25.
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96 , pp. 519-525
    • Caldwell, S.H.1    Hespenheide, E.E.2    Redick, J.A.3    et al4
  • 98
    • 46349088361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: one-year results of the randomized placebo-controlled fatty liver improvement with rosiglitazone therapy (FLIRT) trial
    • Ratziu V, Giral P, Jacqueminet S. Rosiglitazone for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: one-year results of the randomized placebo-controlled fatty liver improvement with rosiglitazone therapy (FLIRT) trial. Gastroenterology 2008, 135:100-10.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 100-110
    • Ratziu, V.1    Giral, P.2    Jacqueminet, S.3    et al4
  • 99
    • 53049101877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone in nondiabetic subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Aithal GP, Thomas JA, Kaye PV. Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone in nondiabetic subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Gastroenterology 2008, 135:1176-84.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 1176-1184
    • Aithal, G.P.1    Thomas, J.A.2    Kaye, P.V.3    et al4
  • 100
    • 33751545838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone in subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Belfort R, Harrison SA, Brown K. A placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone in subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. N Engl J Med 2006, 355:2297-307.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 2297-2307
    • Belfort, R.1    Harrison, S.A.2    Brown, K.3    et al4
  • 101
    • 0035883890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Marchesini G, Brizi M, Bianchi G. Metformin in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Lancet 2001, 358:893-4.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 893-894
    • Marchesini, G.1    Brizi, M.2    Bianchi, G.3    et al4
  • 102
    • 1542515099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: results of a randomized trial
    • Lindor KD, Kowdley KV, Heathcote EJ. Ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: results of a randomized trial. Hepatology 2004, 39:770-8.
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.39 , pp. 770-778
    • Lindor, K.D.1    Kowdley, K.V.2    Heathcote, E.J.3    et al4
  • 103
    • 0141532275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved nonalcoholic steatohepatitis after 48 weeks of treatment with the PPAR-gamma ligand rosiglitazone
    • Neuschwander-Tetri BA, Brunt EM, Wehmeier KR. Improved nonalcoholic steatohepatitis after 48 weeks of treatment with the PPAR-gamma ligand rosiglitazone. Hepatology 2003, 38:1008-17.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.38 , pp. 1008-1017
    • Neuschwander-Tetri, B.A.1    Brunt, E.M.2    Wehmeier, K.R.3    et al4
  • 104
    • 1442355447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of pioglitazone treatment for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Promrat K, Lutchman G, Uwaifo GI. A pilot study of pioglitazone treatment for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Hepatology 2004, 39:188-96.
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.39 , pp. 188-196
    • Promrat, K.1    Lutchman, G.2    Uwaifo, G.I.3    et al4
  • 105
    • 33845336554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized placebo-controlled trial of ursodeoxycholic acid with vitamin e in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Dufour JF, Oneta CM, Gonvers JJ. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of ursodeoxycholic acid with vitamin e in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006, 4:1537-43.
    • (2006) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.4 , pp. 1537-1543
    • Dufour, J.F.1    Oneta, C.M.2    Gonvers, J.J.3    et al4
  • 106
    • 0034126755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in children: a pilot study
    • Lavine JE. Vitamin E treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in children: a pilot study. J Pediatr 2000, 136:734-8.
    • (2000) J Pediatr , vol.136 , pp. 734-738
    • Lavine, J.E.1
  • 107
    • 14944359845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of vitamin E versus vitamin E and pioglitazone for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Sanyal AJ, Mofrad PS, Contos MJ. A pilot study of vitamin E versus vitamin E and pioglitazone for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004, 2:1107-15.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 1107-1115
    • Sanyal, A.J.1    Mofrad, P.S.2    Contos, M.J.3    et al4
  • 108
    • 0034799895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma transforming growth factor-beta1 level and efficacy of alpha-tocopherol in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: a pilot study
    • Hasegawa T, Yoneda M, Nakamura K. Plasma transforming growth factor-beta1 level and efficacy of alpha-tocopherol in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: a pilot study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001, 15:1667-72.
    • (2001) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 1667-1672
    • Hasegawa, T.1    Yoneda, M.2    Nakamura, K.3    et al4
  • 109
    • 0042265627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and NASH: a pilot study of the effects of lifestyle modification and vitamin E
    • Kugelmas M, Hill DB, Vivian B. Cytokines and NASH: a pilot study of the effects of lifestyle modification and vitamin E. Hepatology 2003, 38:413-9.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.38 , pp. 413-419
    • Kugelmas, M.1    Hill, D.B.2    Vivian, B.3    et al4
  • 110
    • 0344742265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E and vitamin C treatment improves fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Harrison SA, Torgerson S, Hayashi P. Vitamin E and vitamin C treatment improves fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2003, 98:2485-90.
    • (2003) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.98 , pp. 2485-2490
    • Harrison, S.A.1    Torgerson, S.2    Hayashi, P.3    et al4
  • 111
    • 33846253661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance accelerates a dietary rat model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Ota T, Takamura T, Kurita S. Insulin resistance accelerates a dietary rat model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Gastroenterology 2007, 132:282-93.
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , pp. 282-293
    • Ota, T.1    Takamura, T.2    Kurita, S.3    et al4
  • 112
    • 33947264902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic mice expressing nuclear sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c in adipose tissue exhibit liver histology similar to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Nakayama H, Otabe S, Ueno T. Transgenic mice expressing nuclear sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c in adipose tissue exhibit liver histology similar to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Metabolism 2007, 56:470-5.
    • (2007) Metabolism , vol.56 , pp. 470-475
    • Nakayama, H.1    Otabe, S.2    Ueno, T.3    et al4
  • 113
    • 57249094022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in insulin-resistant liver-specific S503A carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 mutant mice
    • Lee SJ, Heinrich G, Fedorova L. Development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in insulin-resistant liver-specific S503A carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 mutant mice. Gastroenterology 2008, 135:2084-95.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 2084-2095
    • Lee, S.J.1    Heinrich, G.2    Fedorova, L.3    et al4
  • 114
    • 59149106502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Farnesoid X receptor deficiency induces nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in low-density lipoprotein receptor-knockout mice fed a high-fat diet
    • Kong B, Luyendyk JP, Tawfik O. Farnesoid X receptor deficiency induces nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in low-density lipoprotein receptor-knockout mice fed a high-fat diet. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2009, 328:116-22.
    • (2009) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.328 , pp. 116-122
    • Kong, B.1    Luyendyk, J.P.2    Tawfik, O.3    et al4
  • 115
    • 43049122505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 and obesity
    • Morton NM, Seckl JR. 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 and obesity. Front Horm Res 2008, 36:146-64.
    • (2008) Front Horm Res , vol.36 , pp. 146-164
    • Morton, N.M.1    Seckl, J.R.2
  • 116
    • 36348935003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-induced oxidative stress causes steatohepatitis in mice fed an atherogenic diet
    • Matsuzawa N, Takamura T, Kurita S. Lipid-induced oxidative stress causes steatohepatitis in mice fed an atherogenic diet. Hepatology 2007, 46:1392-403.
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 1392-1403
    • Matsuzawa, N.1    Takamura, T.2    Kurita, S.3    et al4
  • 117
    • 38349125024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new model for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in the rat utilizing total enteral nutrition to overfeed a high-polyunsaturated fat diet
    • Baumgardner JN, Shankar K, Hennings L. A new model for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in the rat utilizing total enteral nutrition to overfeed a high-polyunsaturated fat diet. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2008, 294:G27-38.
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.294
    • Baumgardner, J.N.1    Shankar, K.2    Hennings, L.3    et al4
  • 118
    • 42649104331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The establishment of a novel non-alcoholic steatohepatitis model accompanied with obesity and insulin resistance in mice
    • Cong WN, Tao RY, Tian JY. The establishment of a novel non-alcoholic steatohepatitis model accompanied with obesity and insulin resistance in mice. Life Sci 2008, 82:983-90.
    • (2008) Life Sci , vol.82 , pp. 983-990
    • Cong, W.N.1    Tao, R.Y.2    Tian, J.Y.3    et al4
  • 119
    • 55749106570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rodent model of NASH with cirrhosis, oval cell proliferation and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • de Lima VM, Oliveira CP, Alves VA. A rodent model of NASH with cirrhosis, oval cell proliferation and hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol 2008, 49:1055-61.
    • (2008) J Hepatol , vol.49 , pp. 1055-1061
    • de Lima, V.M.1    Oliveira, C.P.2    Alves, V.A.3    et al4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.