메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 206-212

Bicyclol attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine productions in CpG-DNA-stimulated L02 hepatocytes by inhibiting p65-NF-κB and p38-MAPK activation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIVIRUS AGENT; BICYCLOL; CHEMOKINE; CPG OLIGODEOXYNUCLEOTIDE; CYTOKINE; DNA; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PROTEIN 1ALPHA; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE P38; RANTES; SYNAPTOTAGMIN I; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 9; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 77949343910     PISSN: 00317144     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1691/ph.2010.9679     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 0034680145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors in the induction of the innate immune response
    • Aderem A, Ulevitch RJ (2000) Toll-like receptors in the induction of the innate immune response. Nature 406: 782-787.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 782-787
    • Aderem, A.1    Ulevitch, R.J.2
  • 3
    • 0034886143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors: Critical proteins linking innate and acquired immunity
    • Akira S, Takeda K, Kaisho T (2001) Toll-like receptors: critical proteins linking innate and acquired immunity. Nat Immunol 2: 675-680.
    • (2001) Nat Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 675-680
    • Akira, S.1    Takeda, K.2    Kaisho, T.3
  • 4
    • 0141532262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor signaling
    • Akira S (2003) Toll-like receptor signaling. J Biol Chem 278: 38105-38108.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 38105-38108
    • Akira, S.1
  • 6
    • 0036841051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of T cell chemokines and their receptors in chronic hepatitis C: Relationship with the histological activity of liver disease
    • Apolinario A, Majano PL, Alvarez-Perez E, Saez A, Lozano C, Vargas J, Garcia-Monzon C (2002) Increased expression of T cell chemokines and their receptors in chronic hepatitis C: relationship with the histological activity of liver disease. Am J Gastroenterol 97: 2861-2870.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 2861-2870
    • Apolinario, A.1    Majano, P.L.2    Alvarez-Perez, E.3    Saez, A.4    Lozano, C.5    Vargas, J.6    Garcia-Monzon, C.7
  • 7
    • 53149089104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicyclol: A novel antihepatitis drug with hepatic heat shock protein 27/70-inducing activity and cytoprotective effects in mice
    • Bao XQ, Liu GT (2008) Bicyclol: a novel antihepatitis drug with hepatic heat shock protein 27/70-inducing activity and cytoprotective effects in mice. Cell Stress Chaperones 13: 347-355.
    • (2008) Cell Stress Chaperones , vol.13 , pp. 347-355
    • Bao, X.Q.1    Liu, G.T.2
  • 8
    • 66049162280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of overexpression of the 27- and 70-kDa heat shock proteins by bicyclol attenuates concanavalin A-Induced liver injury through suppression of nuclear factor-kappaB in mice
    • Bao XQ, Liu GT (2009) Induction of overexpression of the 27- and 70-kDa heat shock proteins by bicyclol attenuates concanavalin A-Induced liver injury through suppression of nuclear factor-kappaB in mice. Mol Pharmacol 75: 1180-1188.
    • (2009) Mol Pharmacol , vol.75 , pp. 1180-1188
    • Bao, X.Q.1    Liu, G.T.2
  • 10
    • 20844461943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic action of immunostimulatory DNA and fcgamma receptor IIB-crosslinking on B-cell phenotype and function
    • Bjersing JL, Tarkowski A, Lundin S, Collins LV (2005) Synergistic action of immunostimulatory DNA and fcgamma receptor IIB-crosslinking on B-cell phenotype and function. Immunobiology 210: 23-32.
    • (2005) Immunobiology , vol.210 , pp. 23-32
    • Bjersing, J.L.1    Tarkowski, A.2    Lundin, S.3    Collins, L.V.4
  • 11
    • 34447118219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RANTES, MCP-1, CCR2, CCR5, CXCR1 and CXCR4 gene polymorphisms are not associated with the outcome of hepatitis B virus infection: Results from a large scale single ethnic population
    • Cheong JY, Cho SW, Choi JY, Lee JA, Kim MH, Lee JE, Hahm KB, Kim JH (2007) RANTES, MCP-1, CCR2, CCR5, CXCR1 and CXCR4 gene polymorphisms are not associated with the outcome of hepatitis B virus infection: results from a large scale single ethnic population. J Korean Med Sci 22: 529-535.
    • (2007) J Korean Med Sci , vol.22 , pp. 529-535
    • Cheong, J.Y.1    Cho, S.W.2    Choi, J.Y.3    Lee, J.A.4    Kim, M.H.5    Lee, J.E.6    Hahm, K.B.7    Kim, J.H.8
  • 13
    • 6044242049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CpG-DNA as immune response modifier
    • Dalpke AH, Heeg K (2004) CpG-DNA as immune response modifier. Int J Med Microbiol 294: 345-354.
    • (2004) Int J Med Microbiol , vol.294 , pp. 345-354
    • Dalpke, A.H.1    Heeg, K.2
  • 14
    • 0034268386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-18, a proinflammatory cytokine
    • Dinarello CA (2000) Interleukin-18, a proinflammatory cytokine. Eur Cytokine Netw 11: 483-486.
    • (2000) Eur Cytokine Netw , vol.11 , pp. 483-486
    • Dinarello, C.A.1
  • 15
    • 20944442464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RANTES gene single nucleotide polymorphisms and expression in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Duan ZP, Zhao XY, Huang DZ, He LX, Chen Y, Zhao CH, Zheng BJ (2005) RANTES gene single nucleotide polymorphisms and expression in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Chin Med J (Engl) 118: 909-914.
    • (2005) Chin Med J (Engl) , vol.118 , pp. 909-914
    • Duan, Z.P.1    Zhao, X.Y.2    Huang, D.Z.3    He, L.X.4    Chen, Y.5    Zhao, C.H.6    Zheng, B.J.7
  • 18
    • 0034698739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune cell activation by bacterial CpG-DNA through myeloid differentiation marker 88 and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF)6
    • Hacker H, Vabulas RM, Takeuchi O, Hoshino K, Akira S,Wagner H (2000) Immune cell activation by bacterial CpG-DNA through myeloid differentiation marker 88 and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF)6. J Exp Med 192: 595-600.
    • (2000) J Exp Med , vol.192 , pp. 595-600
    • Hacker, H.1    Vabulas, R.M.2    Takeuchi, O.3    Hoshino, K.4    Akira, S.5    Wagner, H.6
  • 19
    • 0034650517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and function of a newly identified CpG DNA motif in human primary B cells
    • Hartmann G, Krieg AM (2000) Mechanism and function of a newly identified CpG DNA motif in human primary B cells. J Immunol 164: 944-953.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 944-953
    • Hartmann, G.1    Krieg, A.M.2
  • 22
    • 0036570169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative expression of toll-like receptor 1-10 mRNA in cellular subsets of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and sensitivity to CpG oligodeoxynucleotides
    • Hornung V, Rothenfusser S, Britsch S, Krug A, Jahrsdorfer B, Giese T, Endres S, Hartmann G(2002) Quantitative expression of toll-like receptor 1-10 mRNA in cellular subsets of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and sensitivity to CpG oligodeoxynucleotides. J Immunol 168: 4531-4537.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 4531-4537
    • Hornung, V.1    Rothenfusser, S.2    Britsch, S.3    Krug, A.4    Jahrsdorfer, B.5    Giese, T.6    Endres, S.7    Hartmann, G.8
  • 23
    • 7944219649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapeutic utility of stimulatory and suppressive oligodeoxynucleotides
    • Ishii KJ, Gursel I, Gursel M, Klinman DM(2004) Immunotherapeutic utility of stimulatory and suppressive oligodeoxynucleotides. Curr Opin Mol Ther 6: 166-174.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Mol Ther , vol.6 , pp. 166-174
    • Ishii, K.J.1    Gursel, I.2    Gursel, M.3    Klinman, D.M.4
  • 24
    • 36049033394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling to NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptors
    • Kawai T, Akira S (2007) Signaling to NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptors. Trends Mol Med 13: 460-469.
    • (2007) Trends Mol Med , vol.13 , pp. 460-469
    • Kawai, T.1    Akira, S.2
  • 25
    • 34447119758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eat dirt: CpG DNA and immunomodulation of asthma
    • Kline JN (2007) Eat dirt: CpG DNA and immunomodulation of asthma. Proc Am Thorac Soc 4: 283-288.
    • (2007) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.4 , pp. 283-288
    • Kline, J.N.1
  • 26
    • 0029984358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CpG motifs present in bacteria DNA rapidly induce lymphocytes to secrete interleukin 6, interleukin 12, and interferon gamma
    • Klinman DM, Yi AK, Beaucage SL, Conover J, Krieg AM (1996) CpG motifs present in bacteria DNA rapidly induce lymphocytes to secrete interleukin 6, interleukin 12, and interferon gamma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93: 2879-2883.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 2879-2883
    • Klinman, D.M.1    Yi, A.K.2    Beaucage, S.L.3    Conover, J.4    Krieg, A.M.5
  • 27
    • 1842631153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapeutic uses of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides
    • Klinman DM (2004) Immunotherapeutic uses of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides. Nat Rev Immunol 4: 249-258.
    • (2004) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 249-258
    • Klinman, D.M.1
  • 31
    • 39149123815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimalarial artesunate protects sepsis model mice against heat-killed Escherichia coli challenge by decreasing TLR4, TLR9 mRNA expressions and transcription factor NF-kappa B activation
    • Li B, Zhang R, Li J, Zhang L, Ding G, Luo P, He S, Dong Y, Jiang W, Lu Y, Cao H, Zheng J, Zhou H (2008) Antimalarial artesunate protects sepsis model mice against heat-killed Escherichia coli challenge by decreasing TLR4, TLR9 mRNA expressions and transcription factor NF-kappa B activation. Int Immunopharmacol 8: 379-389.
    • (2008) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.8 , pp. 379-389
    • Li, B.1    Zhang, R.2    Li, J.3    Zhang, L.4    Ding, G.5    Luo, P.6    He, S.7    Dong, Y.8    Jiang, W.9    Lu, Y.10    Cao, H.11    Zheng, J.12    Zhou, H.13
  • 32
    • 3142740384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Fas/FasL mRNA expression and TNF-alpha release in concanavalin A-induced liver injury in mice by bicyclol
    • Li M, Liu GT (2004) Inhibition of Fas/FasL mRNA expression and TNF-alpha release in concanavalin A-induced liver injury in mice by bicyclol. World J Gastroenterol 10: 1775-1779.
    • (2004) World J Gastroenterol , vol.10 , pp. 1775-1779
    • Li, M.1    Liu, G.T.2
  • 33
    • 0001012455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of bicyclol on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity: Energetic metabolism and mitochondrial injury in acetaminophen-intoxicated mice]
    • Li Y, Dai GW, Liu GT (2001) [Effect of bicyclol on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity: energetic metabolism and mitochondrial injury in acetaminophen-intoxicated mice]. Yao Xue Xue Bao 36: 723-726.
    • (2001) Yao Xue Xue Bao , vol.36 , pp. 723-726
    • Li, Y.1    Dai, G.W.2    Liu, G.T.3
  • 34
    • 17044399617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligodeoxynucleotides containing synthetic immunostimulatory motifs augment potent Th1 immune responses to HBsAg in mice
    • Li Y, Kandimalla ER, Yu D, Agrawal S (2005) Oligodeoxynucleotides containing synthetic immunostimulatory motifs augment potent Th1 immune responses to HBsAg in mice. Int Immunopharmacol 5: 981-991.
    • (2005) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 981-991
    • Li, Y.1    Kandimalla, E.R.2    Yu, D.3    Agrawal, S.4
  • 35
    • 33746346729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of toll-like receptor-9 induces matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression through Akt and tumor necrosis factor-alpha signaling
    • Lim EJ, Lee SH, Lee JG, Chin BR, Bae YS, Kim JR, Lee CH, Baek SH (2006) Activation of toll-like receptor-9 induces matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression through Akt and tumor necrosis factor-alpha signaling. FEBS Lett 580: 4533-4538.
    • (2006) FEBS Lett , vol.580 , pp. 4533-4538
    • Lim, E.J.1    Lee, S.H.2    Lee, J.G.3    Chin, B.R.4    Bae, Y.S.5    Kim, J.R.6    Lee, C.H.7    Baek, S.H.8
  • 36
    • 34247556047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 9 dependent activation of MAPK and NF-kB is required for the CpG ODN-induced matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression
    • Lim EJ, Lee SH, Lee JG, Kim JR, Yun SS, Baek SH, Lee C (2007) Toll-like receptor 9 dependent activation of MAPK and NF-kB is required for the CpG ODN-induced matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression. Exp Mol Med 39: 239-245.
    • (2007) Exp Mol Med , vol.39 , pp. 239-245
    • Lim, E.J.1    Lee, S.H.2    Lee, J.G.3    Kim, J.R.4    Yun, S.S.5    Baek, S.H.6    Lee, C.7
  • 37
    • 22844437516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of protective action of bicyclol against CCl-induced liver injury in mice
    • Liu GT, Li Y, Wei HL, Zhang H, Xu JY, Yu LH (2005) Mechanism of protective action of bicyclol against CCl-induced liver injury in mice. Liver Int 25: 872-879.
    • (2005) Liver Int , vol.25 , pp. 872-879
    • Liu, G.T.1    Li, Y.2    Wei, H.L.3    Zhang, H.4    Xu, J.Y.5    Yu, L.H.6
  • 38
    • 62649142429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicyclol: A novel drug for treating chronic viral hepatitis B and C
    • Liu GT (2009) Bicyclol: a novel drug for treating chronic viral hepatitis B and C. Med Chem 5: 29-43.
    • (2009) Med Chem , vol.5 , pp. 29-43
    • Liu, G.T.1
  • 40
    • 67449098259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus DNA-induced carcinogenesis of human normal liver cells by virtue of nonmethylated CpG DNA
    • Liu X, Xu Q, Chen W, Cao H, Zheng R, Li G (2009) Hepatitis B virus DNA-induced carcinogenesis of human normal liver cells by virtue of nonmethylated CpG DNA. Oncol Rep 21: 941-947.
    • (2009) Oncol Rep , vol.21 , pp. 941-947
    • Liu, X.1    Xu, Q.2    Chen, W.3    Cao, H.4    Zheng, R.5    Li, G.6
  • 41
    • 38049006333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic hepatitis B
    • Loomba R, Liang TJ (2007) Treatment of chronic hepatitis B. Antivir Ther 12 (Suppl 3): H33-41.
    • (2007) Antivir Ther , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Loomba, R.1    Liang, T.J.2
  • 42
    • 33644815911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of interferon-gamma from natural killer cells by immunostimulatory CpG DNA is mediated through plasmacytoid-dendritic-cell-produced interferon-alpha and tumour necrosis factor-alpha
    • Marshall JD, Heeke DS, Abbate C, Yee P, Van Nest G (2006) Induction of interferon-gamma from natural killer cells by immunostimulatory CpG DNA is mediated through plasmacytoid-dendritic-cell-produced interferon-alpha and tumour necrosis factor-alpha. Immunology 117: 38-46.
    • (2006) Immunology , vol.117 , pp. 38-46
    • Marshall, J.D.1    Heeke, D.S.2    Abbate, C.3    Yee, P.4    Van Nest, G.5
  • 43
    • 39749188214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel concepts for anti-infective activity of cytokines, chemokines and diverse agents
    • Masihi KN (2006) Novel concepts for anti-infective activity of cytokines, chemokines and diverse agents. Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov 1: 147-156.
    • (2006) Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov , vol.1 , pp. 147-156
    • Masihi, K.N.1
  • 44
    • 0035257205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte traffic control by chemokines
    • Moser B, Loetscher P (2001) Lymphocyte traffic control by chemokines. Nat Immunol 2: 123-128.
    • (2001) Nat Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 123-128
    • Moser, B.1    Loetscher, P.2
  • 45
    • 33749151638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative action of NF-kappaB and p38 MAPK is involved in CpG DNA-induced IFN-alpha and chemokine production in human plasmacytoid dendritic cells
    • Osawa Y, Iho S, Takauji R, Takatsuka H, Yamamoto S, Takahashi T, Horiguchi S, Urasaki Y, Matsuki T, Fujieda S (2006) Collaborative action of NF-kappaB and p38 MAPK is involved in CpG DNA-induced IFN-alpha and chemokine production in human plasmacytoid dendritic cells. J Immunol 177: 4841-4852.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 4841-4852
    • Osawa, Y.1    Iho, S.2    Takauji, R.3    Takatsuka, H.4    Yamamoto, S.5    Takahashi, T.6    Horiguchi, S.7    Urasaki, Y.8    Matsuki, T.9    Fujieda, S.10
  • 48
    • 0036909826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CpG-ODN-induced inflammation is sufficient to cause T-cell-mediated autoaggression against hepatocytes
    • Sacher T, Knolle P, Nichterlein T, Arnold B, Hammerling GJ, Limmer A (2002) CpG-ODN-induced inflammation is sufficient to cause T-cell-mediated autoaggression against hepatocytes. Eur J Immunol 32: 3628-3637.
    • (2002) Eur J Immunol , vol.32 , pp. 3628-3637
    • Sacher, T.1    Knolle, P.2    Nichterlein, T.3    Arnold, B.4    Hammerling, G.J.5    Limmer, A.6
  • 50
    • 32444450374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunostimulatory CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG-ODN) induce early hepatic injury, but provide a late window for protection against endotoxin-mediated liver damage
    • Slotta JE, Scheuer C, Menger MD, Vollmar B (2006) Immunostimulatory CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG-ODN) induce early hepatic injury, but provide a late window for protection against endotoxin-mediated liver damage. J Hepatol 44: 576-585.
    • (2006) J Hepatol , vol.44 , pp. 576-585
    • Slotta, J.E.1    Scheuer, C.2    Menger, M.D.3    Vollmar, B.4
  • 51
    • 33749627330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to modulate inflammatory cytokines in liver diseases
    • Tilg H, Kaser A, Moschen AR (2006) How to modulate inflammatory cytokines in liver diseases. Liver Int 26: 1029-1039.
    • (2006) Liver Int , vol.26 , pp. 1029-1039
    • Tilg, H.1    Kaser, A.2    Moschen, A.R.3
  • 52
    • 0034083632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiological roles of interleukin-18 in inflammatory liver diseases
    • Tsutsui H, Matsui K, Okamura H, Nakanishi K (2000) Pathophysiological roles of interleukin-18 in inflammatory liver diseases. Immunol Rev 174: 192-209.
    • (2000) Immunol Rev , vol.174 , pp. 192-209
    • Tsutsui, H.1    Matsui, K.2    Okamura, H.3    Nakanishi, K.4
  • 53
    • 33644894450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of bicyclol on acute hepatic failure induced by lipopolysaccharide and D-galactosamine in mice
    • Wang H, Li Y (2006) Protective effect of bicyclol on acute hepatic failure induced by lipopolysaccharide and D-galactosamine in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 534: 194-201.
    • (2006) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.534 , pp. 194-201
    • Wang, H.1    Li, Y.2
  • 54
    • 33947374262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The newly identified CpG-N ODN208 protects mice from challenge with CpG-S ODN by decreasing TNF-alpha release
    • Wang L, Jiang W, Ding G, Cao H, Lu Y, Luo P, Zhou H, Zheng J (2007) The newly identified CpG-N ODN208 protects mice from challenge with CpG-S ODN by decreasing TNF-alpha release. Int Immunopharmacol 7: 646-655.
    • (2007) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.7 , pp. 646-655
    • Wang, L.1    Jiang, W.2    Ding, G.3    Cao, H.4    Lu, Y.5    Luo, P.6    Zhou, H.7    Zheng, J.8
  • 55
    • 38749133050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 7 and 9 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with chronic hepatitis B and related hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Xu N, Yao HP, Sun Z, Chen Z (2008) Toll-like receptor 7 and 9 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with chronic hepatitis B and related hepatocellular carcinoma. Acta Pharmacol Sin 29: 239-244.
    • (2008) Acta Pharmacol Sin , vol.29 , pp. 239-244
    • Xu, N.1    Yao, H.P.2    Sun, Z.3    Chen, Z.4
  • 56
    • 33744954681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CpG DNA-mediated induction of acute liver injury in D-galactosamine sensitized mice: The mitochondrial apoptotic pathway-dependent death of hepatocytes
    • Yi AK, Yoon H, Park JE, Kim BS, Kim HJ, Martinez-Hernandez A (2006) CpG DNA-mediated induction of acute liver injury in D-galactosamine sensitized mice: the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway-dependent death of hepatocytes. J Biol Chem 281: 15001-15012.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 15001-15012
    • Yi, A.K.1    Yoon, H.2    Park, J.E.3    Kim, B.S.4    Kim, H.J.5    Martinez-Hernandez, A.6
  • 57
    • 33846936329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA and its cationic lipid complexes induce CpG motif-dependent activation of murine dendritic cells
    • Yoshinaga T, Yasuda K, Ogawa Y, Nishikawa M, Takakura Y (2007) DNA and its cationic lipid complexes induce CpG motif-dependent activation of murine dendritic cells. Immunology 120: 295-302.
    • (2007) Immunology , vol.120 , pp. 295-302
    • Yoshinaga, T.1    Yasuda, K.2    Ogawa, Y.3    Nishikawa, M.4    Takakura, Y.5
  • 58
    • 0009841834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of bicyclol on concanavalin A-induced liver nuclear DNA injury in mice]
    • Zhao D, Liu G (2001) [Protective effect of bicyclol on concanavalin A-induced liver nuclear DNA injury in mice]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 81: 844-848.
    • (2001) Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi , vol.81 , pp. 844-848
    • Zhao, D.1    Liu, G.2
  • 59
    • 36749022938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CpGoligonucleotides as adjuvant in therapeutic vaccines against parasitic infections
    • Zimmermann S, DalpkeA, Heeg K(2008)CpGoligonucleotides as adjuvant in therapeutic vaccines against parasitic infections. Int J Med Microbiol 298: 39-44.
    • (2008) Int J Med Microbiol , vol.298 , pp. 39-44
    • Zimmermann, S.1    Dalpke, A.2    Heeg, K.3
  • 60
    • 64749115624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imbalanced intrahepatic cytokine expression of interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-10 in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure associated with hepatitis B virus infection
    • Zou Z, Li B, Xu D, Zhang Z, Zhao JM, Zhou G, Sun Y, Huang L, Fu J, Yang Y, Jin L, Zhang W, Zhao J, Xin S, Wang FS (2009) Imbalanced intrahepatic cytokine expression of interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-10 in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure associated with hepatitis B virus infection. J Clin Gastroenterol 43: 182-190.
    • (2009) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.43 , pp. 182-190
    • Zou, Z.1    Li, B.2    Xu, D.3    Zhang, Z.4    Zhao, J.M.5    Zhou, G.6    Sun, Y.7    Huang, L.8    Fu, J.9    Yang, Y.10    Jin, L.11    Zhang, W.12    Zhao, J.13    Xin, S.14    Wang, F.S.15


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.