Determination of the local gold contact morphology on a photoactive polymer film using nanobeam GISAXS

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

Volumn 268, Issue 3-4, 2010, Pages 403-410

  Ruderer, M A ^a   Korstgens V ^a   Metwalli, E ^a   Al Hussein, M ^b   Vainio, U ^c   Roth, S V ^c   Dohrmann R ^c   Gehrke, R ^c   Gebhardt, R ^d   Burghammer, M ^d   Muller Buschbaum P ^a  

^a TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF JORDAN   (Jordan)

^c DESY   (Germany)

^d EUROPEAN SYNCHROTRON RADIATION FACILITY   (France)

Author keywords

Film structure; GISAXS; Photoactive polymer; Thin diblock copolymer film; Thin layers

Indexed keywords

DIBLOCK CO-POLYMER FILMS; FILM STRUCTURE; GI-SAXS; PHOTOACTIVE POLYMERS; THIN LAYERS;

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; BLOCK COPOLYMERS; COPOLYMERIZATION; GOLD; GOLD DEPOSITS; MORPHOLOGY; OPTICAL MICROSCOPY; PLASTIC FILMS; PLASTIC PRODUCTS; POLYMER FILMS; STYRENE; THIN FILMS; X RAY SCATTERING;

GOLD COATINGS;

EID: 75849163773     PISSN: 0168583X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2009.07.014     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. Levine J.R., Cohen J.B., Chung Y.W., and Georgopoulos P. J. Appl. Cryst. 22 (1989) 528
2. Levine J.R., Cohen J.B., and Chung Y.W. Surf. Sci. 248 (1991) 215
3. P. Müller-Buschbaum, Structure determination in the thin film geometry using grazing incidence small angle scattering, in: M. Stamm (Ed.), Polymer Surfaces and Interfaces: Characterization, Modification and Applications, Springer, Berlin, 2008, p. 17.
4. P. Müller-Buschbaum, A basic introduction to grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering, in: T.A. Ezquerra, M. Garcia-Gutierrez, A. Nogales, M. Gomez (Eds.), Special issue of Lecture Notes in Physics on "Applications of Synchrotron Light to Noncrystalline Diffraction in Materials and Life Sciences", vol. 776, Springer, Berlin, 2009, p. 61.
5. Müller-Buschbaum P. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 376 (2003) 3
6. Urban J.J., Talapin D.V., Shevchenko E.V., Murray C.B., and Am J. Chem. Soc. 128 (2006) 3248
7. Roth S.V., Walter H., Burghammer M., Riekel C., Lengeler B., Schroer C., Kuhlmann M., Walther T., Domnick R., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 (2006) 021910
8. Dixon M.C., Daniel T.A., Hieda M., Smilgies D.M., Chan M.H.W., and Allara D.L. Langmuir 23 (2007) 2414
9. Lazzari R., Renaud G., Revenant C., Jupille J., and Borensztein Y. Phys. Rev. B 79 (2009) 125428
10. Kaune G., Ruderer M.A., Metwalli E., Wang W., Couet S., Schlage K., Röhlsberger R., Roth S.V., Müller-Buschbaum P., and Appl A. Mater. Interfaces 1 (2009) 353
11. Doshi D.A., Gibaud A., Goletto V., Lu M., Gerung H., Ocko B., Han S.M., Brinker C.J., and Am J. Chem. Soc. 125 (2003) 11646
12. Tan H., Ezekoye O.K., Van der Schalie J., Horn M.W., Lakhtakia A., Xu X., and Burgos W.D. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40 (2006) 5490
13. Siffalovic P., Majkova E., Chitu L., Jergel M., Luby S., Capek I., Satka A., Timmann A., and Roth S.V. Small 4 (2008) 2222
14. Smith D.K., Goodfellow B., Smilgies D.M., Korgel B.A., and Am J. Chem. Soc. 131 (2009) 3281
15. J. Perlich, M. Memesa, A. Diethert, E. Metwalli, W. Wang, S.V. Roth, A. Timmann, J.S. Gutmann, P. Müller-Buschbaum, Phys. Stat. Sol. (RRL) 3 (2009) p. 118.
16. Gibaud A., Dourdain S., and Vignaud G. Appl. Surf. Sci 253 (2006) 3
17. Hazra S., Gibaud A., Desert A., Sella C., and Naudon A. Physica B 283 (2000) 97
18. Koganti V.R., Dunphy D., Gowrishankar V., McGehee M.D., Li X., Wang J., and Rankin S.E. Nano Lett. 6 (2006) 2567
19. Kuemmel M., Allouche J., Nicole L., Boissière C., Laberty C., Amenitsch H., Sanchez C., and Grosso D. Chem. Mater. 19 (2007) 3717
20. Cheng Y.-J., Müller-Buschbaum P., and Gutmann J.S. Small 3 (2007) 1379
21. Sun T., Hu H., Pan Z., Li X., Wang J., and Dravid V.P. Phys. Rev. B 77 (2008) 205414
22. Zhang R., Li B., Iovu M.C., Jeffries-EL M., Sauvé G., Cooper J., Jia S., Tristram-Nagle S., Smilgies D.M., Lambeth D.N., McCullough R.D., and Kowalewski T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128 (2006) 3480
23. Bauer E., Maurer E., Mehaddene T., Roth S.V., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Macromolecules 39 (2006) 5087
24. Busch P., Posselt D., Smilgies D.-M., Rauscher M., and Papadakis C.M. Macromolecules 40 (2007) 630
25. Park S., Wang J.-Y., Kim B., Xu J., and Russell T.P. ACS Nano 2 (2008) 766
26. Park H.-W., Jung J., Chang T., Matsunaga K., Jinnai H., and Am J. Chem. Soc. 131 (2009) 46
27. Steitz R., Müller-Buschbaum P., Schemmel S., Cubitt R., and Findenegg G.H. Europhys. Lett. 67 (2004) 962
28. Fontaine P., Goldmann M., Muller P., Fauré M.-C., Konovalov O., Krafft M.P., and Am J. Chem. Soc. 127 (2005) 512
29. Wolff M., Steitz R., Gutfreund P., Voss N., Gerth S., Walz M., Magerl A., and Zabel H. Langmuir 24 (2008) 11331
30. Moulin J.-F., Roth S.V., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 79 (2008) 015109
31. Wiegart L., O'Flaherty S.M., and Terech P. Langmuir 25 (2009) 4104
32. Nicolini C., and Pechkova E. J. Cell. Biochem. 97 (2006) 544
33. Müller-Buschbaum P., Gebhardt R., Maurer E., Bauer E., Gehrke R., and Doster W. Biomacromolecules 7 (2006) 1773
34. Wargacki S.P., Pate B., and Vaia R.A. Langmuir 24 (2008) 5439
35. Pechkova E., Tripathi S., Nicolini C., and Synchrotron J. Radiology 16 (2009) 330
36. Gebhardt R., Vendrely C., Burghammer M., and Riekel C. Langmuir 25 (2009) 6307
37. Spizzo F., Ronconi F., Albertini F., Casoli F., Pareti L., Turilli G., Bolzoni F., Mazuelas A., Ferrero C., Ghiringhelli G., Tagliaferri A., and Metzger H. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 200 (2003) 142
38. Stangl J., Hesse A., Roch T., Holý V., Bauer G., Schuelli T., and Metzger T.H. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 200 (2003) 11
39. Revenant C., Renaud G., Lazzari R., and Jupille J. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 246 (2006) 112
40. Richard M.-I., Schülli T.-U., Wintersberger E., Renaud G., and Bauer G. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 246 (2006) 35
41. Flege J.I., Schmidt Th., Aleksandrovic V., Alexe G., Clausen T., Gehl B., Kornowski A., Bernstorff S., Weller H., and Falta J. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 246 (2006) 25
42. Desnica-Franković I.D., Dubcek P., Desnica U.V., Bernstorff S., Ridgway M.C., and Glover C.J. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 249 (2006) 114
43. Desnica U.V., Buljan M., Dubcek P., Siketic Z., Bogdanovic Radovic I., Bernstorff S., Serincan U., and Turan R. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 249 (2006) 843
44. Ozaydin G., Özcan A.S., Wang Y., Ludwig Jr. K.F., Zhou H., and Headrick R.L. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 264 (2007) 47
45. Rodríguez-Iglesias V., Silva-Pereyra H.G., Cheang-Wong J.C., Reyes-Esqueda J.A., Rodríguez-Fernández L., Crespo-Sosa A., Kellerman G., and Oliver A. Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 266 (2008) 3138
46. Perlich J., Memesa M., Diethert A., Metwalli E., Wang W., Roth S.V., Timmann A., Gutmann J.S., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Chem. Phys. Chem. 10 (2009) 799
47. Müller-Buschbaum P., Roth S.V., Burghammer M., Diethert A., Panagiotou P., and Riekel C. Europhys. Lett. 61 (2003) 639
48. Roth S.V., Burghammer M., Riekel C., Müller-Buschbaum P., Diethert A., Panagiotou P., and Walter H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 (2003) 1935
49. Roth S.V., Müller-Buschbaum P., Burghammer M., Walter H., Panagiotou P., Diethert A., and Riekel C. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 59 (2004) 1765
50. Müller-Buschbaum P., Roth S.V., Burghammer M., Bauer E., Pfister S., David C., and Riekel C. Physica B 357 (2005) 148
51. Roth S.V., Rankl M., Artus G.R.J., Seeger S., Burghammer M., Riekel C., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Physica B 357 (2005) 190
52. P. Müller-Buschbaum, J. Perlich, M.M. Abul Kashem, L. Schulz, S.V. Roth, Y.J. Cheng, J.S. Gutmann, Phys. Stat. Sol. (RRL), 1 (2007) p. R119.
53. Roth S.V., Autenrieth T., Grübel G., Riekel C., Burghammer M., Hengstler R., Schulz L., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 (2007) 091915
54. Takele H., Jebril S., Strunskus T., Zaporojtchenko V., Adelung R., and Faupel F. Appl. Phys. A 92 (2008) 345
55. Hanisch C., Kulkarni A., Zaporojtchenko V., and Faupel F. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 100 (2008) 052043
56. Hajati S., Zaporojtchenko V., Faupel F., and Tougaard S. Surf. Sci. 601 (2007) 3261
57. Takele H., Schürmann U., Greve H., Paretkar D., Zaporojtchenko V., and Faupel F. Eur. Phys. J.: Appl. Phys. 33 (2006) 83
58. Riekel C. Rep. Prog. Phys. 63 (2000) 233
59. Riekel C., and Davies R.J. Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 9 (2005) 396
60. J. Lekner, in: Theory of Reflection, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dodrecht, 1987.
61. Yoneda Y. Phys. Rev. 131 (1963) 2010
62. M. Born, E. Wolf, in: Principles of Optics, second ed., Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1964.
63. Holy V., Kubuena J., Ohlidal I., Lischka K., and Plotz W. Phys. Rev. B 47 (1993) 15896
64. Müller-Buschbaum P., Bauer E., Maurer E., Roth S.V., Gehrke R., Burghammer M., and Riekel C. Appl. Cryst. 40 (2007) s341
65. Al-Hussein M., Ruderer M.A., Metwalli E., Körstgens V., Vainio U., Roth S.V., Döhrmann R., Gehrke R., Gebhardt R., Burghammer M., and Müller-Buschbaum P. Macromolecules 42 (2009) 4230