메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages

Nicotinic acid-mediated activation of both membrane and nuclear receptors towards therapeutic glucocorticoid mimetics for treating multiple sclerosis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

15 DEOXY DELTA12,14 PROSTAGLANDIN J2; 2 ARACHIDONOYLGLYCEROL; ANANDAMIDE; DEXAMETHASONE; DRONABINOL; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR; GLUCOCORTICOID; HEME OXYGENASE 1; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; INDOLEAMINE 2,3 DIOXYGENASE; INTERLEUKIN 10; MANGANESE SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; MINOCYCLINE; NICOTINAMIDE; NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE; NICOTINIC ACID; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR GAMMA; RETINOIC ACID; VITAMIN D;

EID: 66949157991     PISSN: 16874757     EISSN: 16874765     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/2009/853707     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (19)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 0036285337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of multiple sclerosis subtypes: Implications for treatment
    • Bitsch A., Brck W., Differentiation of multiple sclerosis subtypes: implications for treatment CNS Drugs 2002 16 6 405 418 (Pubitemid 34638929)
    • (2002) CNS Drugs , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 405-418
    • Bitsch, A.1    Bruck, W.2
  • 3
    • 34547858171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids in the control of neuroinflammation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.mce.2007.03.007, PII S0303720707001578
    • Tischner D., Reichardt H. M., Glucocorticoids in the control of neuroinflammation Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 2007 275 1-2 62 70 (Pubitemid 47259277)
    • (2007) Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology , vol.275 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 62-70
    • Tischner, D.1    Reichardt, H.M.2
  • 5
    • 34748835898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDO and regulatory T cells: A role for reverse signalling and non-canonical NF-κB activation
    • DOI 10.1038/nri2163, PII NRI2163
    • Puccetti P., Grohmann U., IDO and regulatory T cells: a role for reverse signalling and non-canonical NF- B activation Nature Reviews Immunology 2007 7 10 817 823 (Pubitemid 47480306)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 817-823
    • Puccetti, P.1    Grohmann, U.2
  • 7
    • 4644366499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen-specific T cell functions are suppressed over the estrogen-dendritic cell-indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase axis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.steroids.2004.05.019, PII S0039128X04001473
    • Xiao B.-G., Liu X., Link H., Antigen-specific T cell functions are suppressed over the estrogen-dendritic cell-indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase axis Steroids 2004 69 10 653 659 (Pubitemid 39297704)
    • (2004) Steroids , vol.69 , Issue.10 , pp. 653-659
    • Xiao, B.-G.1    Liu, X.2    Link, H.3
  • 8
    • 0036127426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heme oxygenase-1 mediates the anti-inflammatory effect of interleukin-10 in mice
    • DOI 10.1038/nm0302-240
    • Lee T.-S., Chau L.-Y., Heme oxygenase-1 mediates the anti-inflammatory effect of interleukin-10 in mice Nature Medicine 2002 8 3 240 246 (Pubitemid 34250101)
    • (2002) Nature Medicine , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 240-246
    • Lee, T.-S.1    Chau, L.-Y.2
  • 11
    • 0000056144 scopus 로고
    • Interferon γ blocks the growth of Toxoplasma gondii in human fibroblasts by inducing the host cells to degrade tryptophan
    • Pfefferkorn E. R., Interferon blocks the growth of Toxoplasma gondii in human fibroblasts by inducing the host cells to degrade tryptophan Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1984 81 3 908 912 (Pubitemid 14197611)
    • (1984) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.81 , Issue.I3 , pp. 908-912
    • Pfefferkorn, E.R.1
  • 12
    • 0022475944 scopus 로고
    • Induction of tryptophan catabolism is the mechanism for gamma-interferon-mediated inhibition of intracellular Chlamydia psittaci replication in T24 cells
    • Byrne G. I., Lehmann L. K., Landry G. J., Induction of tryptophan catabolism is the mechanism for gamma-interferon-mediated inhibition of intracellular Chlamydia psittaci replication in T24 cells Infection and Immunity 1986 53 2 347 351 (Pubitemid 16073864)
    • (1986) Infection and Immunity , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-351
    • Byrne, G.I.1    Lehmann, L.K.2    Landry, G.J.3
  • 13
    • 0031704905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-γ-induced activation of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in cord blood monocyte-derived macrophages inhibits the growth of group B streptococci
    • MacKenzie C. R., Hadding U., Dubener W., Interferon- -induced activation of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in cord blood monocyte-derived macrophages inhibits the growth of group B streptococci Journal of Infectious Diseases 1998 178 3 875 878 (Pubitemid 28397242)
    • (1998) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.178 , Issue.3 , pp. 875-878
    • MacKenzie, C.R.1    Hadding, U.2    Daubener, W.3
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0033555723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of IFN-γ-induced indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the replication of human cytomegalovirus in retinal pigment epithelial cells
    • Bodaghi B., Goureau O., Zipeto D., Laurent L., Virelizier J.-L., Michelson S., Role of IFN- -induced indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the replication of human cytomegalovirus in retinal pigment epithelial cells The Journal of Immunology 1999 162 2 957 964 (Pubitemid 29035421)
    • (1999) Journal of Immunology , vol.162 , Issue.2 , pp. 957-964
    • Bodaghi, B.1    Goureau, O.2    Zipeto, D.3    Laurent, L.4    Virelizier, J.-L.5    Michelson, S.6
  • 16
    • 0036151220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, tryptophan degradation, and kynurenine formation during in vivo infection with Toxoplasma gondii: Induction by endogenous gamma interferon and requirement of interferon regulatory factor 1
    • DOI 10.1128/IAI.70.2.859-868.2002
    • Silva N. M., Rodrigues C. V., Santoro M. M., Reis L. F. L., Alvarez-Leite J. I., Gazzinelli R. T., Expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, tryptophan degradation, and kynurenine formation during in vivo infection with Toxoplasma gondii: induction by endogenous gamma interferon and requirement of interferon regulatory factor 1 Infection and Immunity 2002 70 2 859 868 (Pubitemid 34083850)
    • (2002) Infection and Immunity , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 859-868
    • Silva, N.M.1    Rodrigues, C.V.2    Santoro, M.M.3    Reis, L.F.L.4    Alvarez-Leite, J.I.5    Gazzinelli, R.T.6
  • 17
    • 3242683496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of human herpes simplex virus type 2 by interferon γ and tumor necrosis factor α is mediated by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
    • DOI 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.04.007, PII S1286457904001558
    • Adams O., Besken K., Oberdrfer C., MacKenzie C. R., Ring D., Dubener W., Inhibition of human herpes simplex virus type 2 by interferon and tumor necrosis factor is mediated by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase Microbes and Infection 2004 6 9 806 812 (Pubitemid 39055542)
    • (2004) Microbes and Infection , vol.6 , Issue.9 , pp. 806-812
    • Adams, O.1    Besken, K.2    Oberdorfer, C.3    MacKenzie, C.R.4    Russing, D.5    Daubener, W.6
  • 18
    • 1242319376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Indoleamine-2,3-Dioxygenase in Alpha/Beta and Gamma Interferon-Mediated Antiviral Effects against Herpes Simplex Virus Infections
    • DOI 10.1128/JVI.78.5.2632-2636.2004
    • Adams O., Besken K., Oberdrfer C., MacKenzie C. R., Takikawa O., Dubener W., Role of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase in alpha/beta and gamma interferon-mediated antiviral effects against herpes simplex virus infections Journal of Virology 2004 78 5 2632 2636 (Pubitemid 38228963)
    • (2004) Journal of Virology , vol.78 , Issue.5 , pp. 2632-2636
    • Adams, O.1    Besken, K.2    Oberdorfer, C.3    MacKenzie, C.R.4    Takikawa, O.5    Daubener, W.6
  • 19
    • 4644325536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver injury associated with the -interferons for MS
    • Wallack E. M., Callon R., Liver injury associated with the -interferons for MS Neurology 2004 63 6 1142 1143
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 1142-1143
    • Wallack, E.M.1    Callon, R.2
  • 21
    • 35549010987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • DOI 10.1038/nri2190, PII NRI2190
    • Baxter A. G., The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Nature Reviews Immunology 2007 7 11 904 912 (Pubitemid 350006239)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 904-912
    • Baxter, A.G.1
  • 22
    • 33745728404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to successfully apply animal studies in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis to research on multiple sclerosis
    • Steinman L., Zamvil S. S., How to successfully apply animal studies in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis to research on multiple sclerosis Annals of Neurology 2006 60 1 12 21
    • (2006) Annals of Neurology , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-21
    • Steinman, L.1    Zamvil, S.S.2
  • 24
    • 1242317642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligands for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ and the retinoid X receptor exert additive anti-inflammatory effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2003.11.010
    • Diab A., Hussain R. Z., Lovett-Racke A. E., Chavis J. A., Drew P. D., Racke M. K., Ligands for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- and the retinoid X receptor exert additive anti-inflammatory effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Journal of Neuroimmunology 2004 148 1-2 116 126 (Pubitemid 38229564)
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.148 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 116-126
    • Diab, A.1    Hussain, R.Z.2    Lovett-Racke, A.E.3    Chavis, J.A.4    Drew, P.D.5    Racke, M.K.6
  • 25
    • 0028972026 scopus 로고
    • A prostaglandin J2 metabolite binds peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and promotes adipocyte differentiation
    • DOI 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90194-9
    • Kliewer S. A., Lenhard J. M., Willson T. M., Patel I., Morris D. C., Lehmann J. M., A prostaglandin J 2 metabolite binds peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor and promotes adipocyte differentiation Cell 1995 83 5 813 819 (Pubitemid 3006325)
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , Issue.5 , pp. 813-819
    • Kliewer, S.A.1    Lenhard, J.M.2    Willson, T.M.3    Patel, I.4    Morris, D.C.5    Lehmann, J.M.6
  • 26
    • 33748119493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.05.013, PII S0165572806001949
    • Raikwar H. P., Muthian G., Rajasingh J., Johnson C. N., Bright J. J., PPAR antagonists reverse the inhibition of neural antigen-specific Th 1 response and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by Ciglitazone and 15-deoxy- 12, 14 -prostaglandin J 2 Journal of Neuroimmunology 2006 178 1-2 76 86 (Pubitemid 44307334)
    • (2006) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.178 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 76-86
    • Raikwar, H.P.1    Muthian, G.2    Rajasingh, J.3    Johnson, C.N.4    Bright, J.J.5
  • 28
    • 31044441703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niacin induces PPARγ expression and transcriptional activation in macrophages via HM74 and HM74a-mediated induction of prostaglandin synthesis pathways
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bcp.2005.11.019, PII S0006295205007835
    • Knowles H. J., te Poole R., Workman P., Harris A. L., Niacin induces PPAR expression and transcriptional activation in macrophages via HM74 and HM74a-mediated induction of prostaglandin synthesis pathways Biochemical Pharmacology 2006 71 5 646 656 (Pubitemid 43121998)
    • (2006) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.71 , Issue.5 , pp. 646-656
    • Knowles, H.J.1    Poole, R.T.2    Workman, P.3    Harris, A.L.4
  • 29
    • 1242322495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of CD36 and the key effector of reverse cholesterol transport ATP-binding cassette A1 in monocytoid cells by niacin
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bcp.2003.09.014
    • Rubic T., Trottmann M., Lorenz R. L., Stimulation of CD36 and the key effector of reverse cholesterol transport ATP-binding cassette A1 in monocytoid cells by niacin Biochemical Pharmacology 2004 67 3 411 419 (Pubitemid 38236129)
    • (2004) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 411-419
    • Rubic, T.1    Trottmann, M.2    Lorenz, R.L.3
  • 30
    • 22644437126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic acid: The broad-spectrum lipid drug. A 50th anniversary review
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01528.x
    • Carlson L. A., Nicotinic acid: the broad-spectrum lipid drug. A 50th anniversary review Journal of Internal Medicine 2005 258 2 94 114 (Pubitemid 41025967)
    • (2005) Journal of Internal Medicine , vol.258 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-114
    • Carlson, L.A.1
  • 31
    • 33748908067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting axonal degeneration by increasing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide levels in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis models
    • DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2116-06.2006
    • Kaneko S., Wang J., Kaneko M., Protecting axonal degeneration by increasing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide levels in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis models The Journal of Neuroscience 2006 26 38 9794 9804 (Pubitemid 44427718)
    • (2006) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.26 , Issue.38 , pp. 9794-9804
    • Kaneko, S.1    Wang, J.2    Kaneko, M.3    Yiu, G.4    Hurrell, J.M.5    Chitnis, T.6    Khoury, S.J.7    He, Z.8
  • 32
    • 0018347207 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of niacin and niacinamide in perfused rat intestine
    • Henderson L. M., Gross C. J., Metabolism of niacin and niacinamide in perfused rat intestine Journal of Nutrition 1979 109 4 654 662 (Pubitemid 9158382)
    • (1979) Journal of Nutrition , vol.109 , Issue.4 , pp. 654-662
    • Henderson, L.M.1    Gross, C.J.2
  • 33
    • 0025134583 scopus 로고
    • Importance of nicotinamide as an NAD precursor in the human erythrocyte
    • DOI 10.1016/0003-9861(90)90609-3
    • Micheli V., Simmonds H. A., Sestini S., Ricci C., Importance of nicotinamide as an NAD precursor in the human erythrocyte Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 1990 283 1 40 45 (Pubitemid 20380643)
    • (1990) Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , vol.283 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-45
    • Micheli, V.1    Simmonds, H.A.2    Sestini, S.3    Ricci, C.4
  • 34
    • 0031930117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Murine glial cells regenerate NAD, after peroxide-induced depletion, using either nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, or quinolinic acid as substrates
    • Grant R. S., Kapoor V., Murine glial cells regenerate NAD, after peroxide-induced depletion, using either nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, or quinolinic acid as substrates Journal of Neurochemistry 1998 70 4 1759 1763 (Pubitemid 28136993)
    • (1998) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.70 , Issue.4 , pp. 1759-1763
    • Grant, R.S.1    Kapoor, V.2
  • 35
    • 33748174151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthetic pathways delays axonal degeneration after axotomy
    • DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2320-06.2006
    • Sasaki Y., Araki T., Milbrandt J., Stimulation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthetic pathways delays axonal degeneration after axotomy The Journal of Neuroscience 2006 26 33 8484 8491 (Pubitemid 44316176)
    • (2006) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.26 , Issue.33 , pp. 8484-8491
    • Sasaki, Y.1    Araki, T.2    Milbrandt, J.3
  • 37
    • 4043165678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased nuclear NAD biosynthesis and SIRT1 activation prevent axonal degeneration
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1098014
    • Araki T., Sasaki Y., Milbrandt J., Increased nuclear NAD biosynthesis and SIRT1 activation prevent axonal degeneration Science 2004 305 5686 1010 1013 (Pubitemid 39071777)
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , Issue.5686 , pp. 1010-1013
    • Araki, T.1    Sasaki, Y.2    Milbrandt, J.3
  • 38
    • 35348972430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic links between diet and lifespan: Shared mechanisms from yeast to humans
    • DOI 10.1038/nrg2188, PII NRG2188
    • Bishop N. A., Guarente L., Genetic links between diet and lifespan: shared mechanisms from yeast to humans Nature Reviews Genetics 2007 8 11 835 844 (Pubitemid 47609089)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Genetics , vol.8 , Issue.11 , pp. 835-844
    • Bishop, N.A.1    Guarente, L.2
  • 39
    • 34948883324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SIRT1 Deacetylates and Positively Regulates the Nuclear Receptor LXR
    • DOI 10.1016/j.molcel.2007.07.032, PII S109727650700620X
    • Li X., Zhang S., Blander G., Tse J. G., Krieger M., Guarente L., SIRT1 deacetylates and positively regulates the nuclear receptor LXR Molecular Cell 2007 28 1 91 106 (Pubitemid 47531974)
    • (2007) Molecular Cell , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-106
    • Li, X.1    Zhang, S.2    Blander, G.3    Tse, J.G.4    Krieger, M.5    Guarente, L.6
  • 40
    • 58849126602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-nuclear W l d S determines its neuroprotective efficacy for axons and synapses in vivo
    • Beirowski B., Babetto E., Gilley J., Non-nuclear W l d S determines its neuroprotective efficacy for axons and synapses in vivo The Journal of Neuroscience 2009 29 3 653 668
    • (2009) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 653-668
    • Beirowski, B.1    Babetto, E.2    Gilley, J.3
  • 41
    • 36749005178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of inflammatory neurodegeneration: INOS and NADPH oxidase
    • DOI 10.1042/BST0351119
    • Brown G. C., Mechanisms of inflammatory neurodegeneration: iNOS and NADPH oxidase Biochemical Society Transactions 2007 35 5 1119 1121 (Pubitemid 350206442)
    • (2007) Biochemical Society Transactions , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 1119-1121
    • Brown, G.C.1
  • 43
    • 0032736518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niacinamide therapy for osteoarthritis - Does it inhibit nitric oxide synthase induction by interleukin-1 in chondrocytes?
    • DOI 10.1054/mehy.1998.0792
    • McCarty M. F., Russell A. L., Niacinamide therapy for osteoarthritisdoes it inhibit nitric oxide synthase induction by interleukin-1 in chondrocytes? Medical Hypotheses 1999 53 4 350 360 (Pubitemid 29531377)
    • (1999) Medical Hypotheses , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 350-360
    • McCarty, M.F.1    Russell, A.L.2
  • 44
    • 0026906905 scopus 로고
    • Electroporation: A method for transferring genes into the gametes of zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio), channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), and common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
    • Powers D. A., Hereford L., Cole T., Electroporation: a method for transferring genes into the gametes of zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio), channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), and common carp (Cyprinus carpio) Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology 1992 1 4-5 301 308
    • (1992) Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology , vol.1 , Issue.45 , pp. 301-308
    • Powers, D.A.1    Hereford, L.2    Cole, T.3
  • 45
    • 0018728611 scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandins contribute to the vasodilation induced by nicotinic acid
    • DOI 10.1016/0090-6980(79)90055-8
    • Eklund B., Kaijser L., Nowak J., Wennmalm A., Prostaglandins contribute to the vasodilation induced by nicotinic acid Prostaglandins 1979 17 6 821 830 (Pubitemid 10221950)
    • (1979) Prostaglandins , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 821-830
    • Eklund, B.1    Kaijser, L.2    Nowak, J.3    Wennmalm, A.4
  • 46
    • 0024335924 scopus 로고
    • Release of markedly increased quantities of prostaglandin D2 in vivo in humans following the administration of nicotinic acid
    • DOI 10.1016/0090-6980(89)90088-9
    • Morrow J. D., Parsons W. G. III, Roberts L. J. II, Release of markedly increased quantities of prostaglandin D2 in vivo in humans following the administration of nicotinic acid Prostaglandins 1989 38 2 263 274 (Pubitemid 19206949)
    • (1989) Prostaglandins , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 263-274
    • Morrow, J.D.1    Parsons III., W.G.2    Roberts II, L.J.3
  • 47
    • 0020559072 scopus 로고
    • Prostacyclin production augmented in the short term by nicotinic acid
    • Olsson A. G., Carlson L. A., Anggard E., Ciabattoni G., Prostacyclin production augmented in the short term by nicotinic acid The Lancet 1983 2 8349 565 566
    • (1983) The Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8349 , pp. 565-566
    • Olsson, A.G.1    Carlson, L.A.2    Anggard, E.3    Ciabattoni, G.4
  • 48
    • 33751087034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic acid-induced flushing is mediated by activation of epidermal langerhans cells
    • DOI 10.1124/mol.106.030833
    • Beny Z., Gille A., Bennett C. L., Clausen B. E., Offermanns S., Nicotinic acid-induced flushing is mediated by activation of epidermal Langerhans cells Molecular Pharmacology 2006 70 6 1844 1849 (Pubitemid 44771899)
    • (2006) Molecular Pharmacology , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 1844-1849
    • Benyo, Z.1    Gille, A.2    Bennett, C.L.3    Clausen, B.E.4    Offermanns, S.5
  • 49
    • 27144476792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-step induction of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) activity during dendritic-cell maturation
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2005-03-0979
    • Braun D., Longman R. S., Albert M. L., A two-step induction of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) activity during dendritic-cell maturation Blood 2005 106 7 2375 2381 (Pubitemid 41510810)
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , Issue.7 , pp. 2375-2381
    • Braun, D.1    Longman, R.S.2    Albert, M.L.3
  • 51
    • 11144314849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase and production of quinolinic acid by human microglia, astrocytes, and neurons
    • DOI 10.1002/glia.20090
    • Guillemin G. J., Smythe G., Takikawa O., Brew B. J., Expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase and production of quinolinic acid by human microglia, astrocytes, and neurons GLIA 2005 49 1 15 23 (Pubitemid 40023649)
    • (2005) GLIA , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-23
    • Guillemin, G.J.1    Smythe, G.2    Takikawa, O.3    Brew, B.J.4
  • 54
    • 0036341332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase on induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-5728(02)00176-5, PII S0165572802001765
    • Sakurai K., Zou J.-P., Tschetter J. R., Ward J. M., Shearer G. M., Effect of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase on induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Journal of Neuroimmunology 2002 129 1-2 186 196 (Pubitemid 34874924)
    • (2002) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.129 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 186-196
    • Sakurai, K.1    Zou, J.-P.2    Tschetter, J.R.3    Ward, J.M.4    Shearer, G.M.5
  • 55
    • 33745501028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nicotinic acid receptor GPR109A (HM74A or PUMA-G) as a new therapeutic target
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tips.2006.05.008, PII S0165614706001325
    • Offermanns S., The nicotinic acid receptor GPR109A (HM74A or PUMA-G) as a new therapeutic target Trends in Pharmacological Sciences 2006 27 7 384 390 (Pubitemid 43963187)
    • (2006) Trends in Pharmacological Sciences , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 384-390
    • Offermanns, S.1
  • 56
    • 36448978498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic acid (niacin) receptor agonists: Will they be useful therapeutic agents?
    • Kamanna V. S., Kashyap M. L., Nicotinic acid (niacin) receptor agonists: will they be useful therapeutic agents? The American Journal of Cardiology 2007 100 11, supplement 1 S53 S61
    • (2007) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.100 , Issue.11 SUPPLEMENT 1
    • Kamanna, V.S.1    Kashyap, M.L.2
  • 57
    • 12444273710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 cannabinoid receptor and development of therapeutic application
    • DOI 10.1254/jphs.FMJ04003X2
    • Fujiwara M., Egashira N., New perspectives in the studies on endocannabinoid and cannabis: abnormal behaviors associate with CB1 cannabinoid receptor and development of therapeutic application Journal of Pharmacological Sciences 2004 96 4 362 366 (Pubitemid 40144052)
    • (2004) Journal of Pharmacological Sciences , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 362-366
    • Fujiwara, M.1    Egashira, N.2
  • 58
    • 0024596492 scopus 로고
    • 9-Tetrahydrocannabinol: A novel treatment for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • DOI 10.1016/0165-5728(89)90075-1
    • Lyman W. D., Sonett J. R., Brosnan C. F., Elkin R., Bornstein M. B., 9-tetrahydrocannabinol: a novel treatment for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Journal of Neuroimmunology 1989 23 1 73 81 (Pubitemid 19125801)
    • (1989) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-81
    • Lyman, W.D.1    Sonett, J.R.2    Brosnan, C.F.3    Elkin, R.4    Bornstein, M.B.5
  • 61
    • 36348982602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sativex successfully treats neuropathic pain characterised by allodynia: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pain.2007.08.028, PII S0304395907004642
    • Nurmikko T. J., Serpell M. G., Hoggart B., Toomey P. J., Morlion B. J., Haines D., Sativex successfully treats neuropathic pain characterised by allodynia: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial Pain 2007 133 13 210 220 (Pubitemid 350141682)
    • (2007) Pain , vol.133 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 210-220
    • Nurmikko, T.J.1    Serpell, M.G.2    Hoggart, B.3    Toomey, P.J.4    Morlion, B.J.5    Haines, D.6
  • 62
    • 34548821248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic treatment of multiple sclerosis using cannabinoids: Recent advances
    • DOI 10.1586/14737175.7.9.1157
    • Smith P. F., Symptomatic treatment of multiple sclerosis using cannabinoids: recent advances Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics 2007 7 9 1157 1163 (Pubitemid 47451022)
    • (2007) Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 1157-1163
    • Smith, P.F.1
  • 66
    • 35649008926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoids go nuclear: Evidence for activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
    • OSullivan S. E., Cannabinoids go nuclear: evidence for activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors British Journal of Pharmacology 2007 152 5 576 582
    • (2007) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.152 , Issue.5 , pp. 576-582
    • Osullivan, S.E.1
  • 67
    • 6344293648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cyclooxygenase metabolite of anandamide causes inhibition of interleukin-2 secretion in murine splenocytes
    • DOI 10.1124/jpet.104.065524
    • Rockwell C. E., Kaminski N. E., A cyclooxygenase metabolite of anandamide causes inhibition of interleukin-2 secretion in murine splenocytes Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 2004 311 2 683 690 (Pubitemid 39391556)
    • (2004) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.311 , Issue.2 , pp. 683-690
    • Rockwell, C.E.1    Kaminski, N.E.2
  • 68
    • 33745280979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-2 suppression by 2-arachidonyl glycerol is mediated through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ independently of cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2
    • DOI 10.1124/mol.105.019117
    • Rockwell C. E., Snider N. T., Thompson J. T., Vanden Heuvel J. P., Kaminski N. E., Interleukin-2 suppression by 2-arachidonyl glycerol is mediated through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor independently of cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 Molecular Pharmacology 2006 70 1 101 111 (Pubitemid 43920800)
    • (2006) Molecular Pharmacology , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-111
    • Rockwell, C.E.1    Snider, N.T.2    Thompson, J.T.3    Vanden Heuvel, J.P.4    Kaminski, N.E.5
  • 71
    • 4344584558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heme oxygenase 1 expression induced by IL-10 requires STAT-3 and phosphoinositol-3 kinase and is inhibited by lipopolysaccharide
    • DOI 10.1189/jlb.0104046
    • Ricchetti G. A., Williams L. M., Foxwell B. M. J., Heme oxygenase 1 expression induced by IL-10 requires STAT-3 and phosphoinositol-3 kinase and is inhibited by lipopolysaccharide Journal of Leukocyte Biology 2004 76 3 719 726 (Pubitemid 39129106)
    • (2004) Journal of Leukocyte Biology , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 719-726
    • Ricchetti, G.A.1    Williams, L.M.2    Foxwell, B.M.J.3
  • 72
    • 38849154553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pivotal roles of CD 4 + effector T cells in mediating agonistic anti-GITR mAb-induced-immune activation and tumor immunity in CT26 tumors
    • Zhou P., LItalien L., Hodges D., Schebye X. M., Pivotal roles of CD 4 + effector T cells in mediating agonistic anti-GITR mAb-induced-immune activation and tumor immunity in CT26 tumors The Journal of Immunology 2007 179 11 7365 7375
    • (2007) The Journal of Immunology , vol.179 , Issue.11 , pp. 7365-7375
    • Zhou, P.1    Litalien, L.2    Hodges, D.3    Schebye, X.M.4
  • 74
    • 33744826596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and its role in immunology: Multiple sclerosis, and inflammatory bowel disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2006.02.020, PII S0079610706000034
    • Cantorna M. T., Vitamin D and its role in immunology: multiple sclerosis, and inflammatory bowel disease Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology 2006 92 1 60 64 (Pubitemid 43831951)
    • (2006) Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-64
    • Cantorna, M.T.1
  • 75
    • 0029821239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 reversibly blocks the progression of relapsing encephalomyelitis, a model of multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1073/pnas.93.15.7861
    • Cantorna M. T., Hayes C. E., DeLuca H. F., 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3 reversibly blocks the progression of relapsing encephalomyelitis, a model of multiple sclerosis Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1996 93 15 7861 7864 (Pubitemid 26277129)
    • (1996) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.93 , Issue.15 , pp. 7861-7864
    • Cantorna, M.T.1    Hayes, C.E.2    Deluca, H.F.3
  • 76
    • 0034906607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional variation in multiple sclerosis prevalence in Australia and its association with ambient ultraviolet radiation
    • DOI 10.1159/000054783
    • van der Mei I. A. F., Ponsonby A.-L., Blizzard L., Dwyer T., Regional variation in multiple sclerosis prevalence in Australia and its association with ambient ultraviolet radiation Neuroepidemiology 2001 20 3 168 174 (Pubitemid 32718873)
    • (2001) Neuroepidemiology , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 168-174
    • Van Der Mei, I.A.F.1    Ponsonby, A.-L.2    Blizzard, L.3    Dwyer, T.4
  • 77
    • 33745101112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vitamin D in multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1345/aph.1G513
    • Brown S. J., The role of vitamin D in multiple sclerosis Annals of Pharmacotherapy 2006 40 6 1158 1161 (Pubitemid 43886975)
    • (2006) Annals of Pharmacotherapy , vol.40 , Issue.6 , pp. 1158-1161
    • Brown, S.J.1
  • 80
    • 34250777695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple roles for poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 in neurological disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuint.2006.11.010, PII S0197018606003512
    • Kauppinen T. M., Multiple roles for poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 in neurological disease Neurochemistry International 2007 50 7-8 954 958 (Pubitemid 46962810)
    • (2007) Neurochemistry International , vol.50 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 954-958
    • Kauppinen, T.M.1
  • 81
    • 42749084898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined treatment with atorvastatin and minocycline suppresses severity of EAE
    • Luccarini I., Ballerini C., Biagioli T., Combined treatment with atorvastatin and minocycline suppresses severity of EAE Experimental Neurology 2008 211 1 214 226
    • (2008) Experimental Neurology , vol.211 , Issue.1 , pp. 214-226
    • Luccarini, I.1    Ballerini, C.2    Biagioli, T.3
  • 82
    • 46649096996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination treatment of Glatiramer Acetate and Minocycline affects phenotype expression of blood monocyte-derived dendritic cells in Multiple Sclerosis patients
    • Ruggieri M., Pica C., Lia A., Combination treatment of Glatiramer Acetate and Minocycline affects phenotype expression of blood monocyte-derived dendritic cells in Multiple Sclerosis patients Journal of Neuroimmunology 2008 197 2 140 146
    • (2008) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.197 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-146
    • Ruggieri, M.1    Pica, C.2    Lia, A.3
  • 84
    • 5044220930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDO expression by dendritic cells: Tolerance and tryptophan catabolism
    • DOI 10.1038/nri1457
    • Mellor A. L., Munn D. H., IDO expression by dendritic cells: tolerance and tryptophan catabolism Nature Reviews Immunology 2004 4 10 762 774 (Pubitemid 39336293)
    • (2004) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.4 , Issue.10 , pp. 762-774
    • Mellor, A.L.1    Munn, D.H.2
  • 85
    • 34247182736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological targeting of IDO-mediated tolerance for treating autoimmune disease
    • DOI 10.2174/138920007780362545
    • Penberthy W. T., Pharmacological targeting of IDO-mediated tolerance for treating autoimmune disease Current Drug Metabolism 2007 8 3 245 266 (Pubitemid 46621674)
    • (2007) Current Drug Metabolism , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-266
    • Penberthy, W.T.1
  • 86
    • 33847701239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of mitochondrial oxidative stress provides long-term neuroprotection in experimental optic neuritis
    • DOI 10.1167/iovs.06-0553
    • Qi X., Lewin A. S., Sun L., Hauswirth W. W., Guy J., Suppression of mitochondrial oxidative stress provides long-term neuroprotection in experimental optic neuritis Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 2007 48 2 681 691 (Pubitemid 351260701)
    • (2007) Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 681-691
    • Qi, X.1    Lewin, A.S.2    Sun, L.3    Hauswirth, W.W.4    Guy, J.5
  • 87
    • 0035995944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression in transplanted NOD islets prolongs graft survival after adoptive transfer of diabetogenic splenocytes
    • Alexander A. M., Crawford M., Bertera S., Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression in transplanted NOD Islets prolongs graft survival after adoptive transfer of diabetogenic splenocytes Diabetes 2002 51 2 356 365 (Pubitemid 34764790)
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 356-365
    • Alexander, A.M.1    Crawford, M.2    Bertera, S.3    Rudert, W.A.4    Takikawa, O.5    Robbins, P.D.6    Trucco, M.7
  • 88
    • 42449097698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase is a critical regulator of acute graft-versus-host disease lethality
    • Jasperson L. K., Bucher C., Panoskaltsis-Mortari A., Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase is a critical regulator of acute graft-versus-host disease lethality Blood 2008 111 6 3257 3265
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , Issue.6 , pp. 3257-3265
    • Jasperson, L.K.1    Bucher, C.2    Panoskaltsis-Mortari, A.3
  • 89
    • 0035800211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heme oxygenase-1 plays an important protective role in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Liu Y., Zhu B., Luo L., Li P., Paty D. W., Cynader M. S., Heme oxygenase-1 plays an important protective role in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis NeuroReport 2001 12 9 1841 1845 (Pubitemid 32553694)
    • (2001) NeuroReport , vol.12 , Issue.9 , pp. 1841-1845
    • Liu, Y.1    Zhu, B.2    Luo, L.3    Li, P.4    Paty, D.W.5    Cynader, M.S.6
  • 90
    • 0036708902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants and oxidants regulated signal transduction pathways
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-2952(02)01137-1, PII S0006295202011371
    • Owuor E. D., Kong A.-N. T., Antioxidants and oxidants regulated signal transduction pathways Biochemical Pharmacology 2002 64 5-6 765 770 (Pubitemid 35238028)
    • (2002) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.64 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 765-770
    • Owuor, E.D.1    Kong, A.-N.T.2
  • 91
    • 1542527196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Syburra C., Passi S., Oxidative stress in patients with multiple sclerosis Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal 1999 71 3 112 115
    • (1999) Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal , vol.71 , Issue.3 , pp. 112-115
    • Syburra, C.1    Passi, S.2
  • 93
    • 0034113695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial deficiency of manganese superoxide dismutase exacerbates a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1002/1531-8249(200004)47:4<447::AID-ANA7>3.0.CO;2-R
    • Andreassen O. A., Ferrante R. J., Klivenyi P., Partial deficiency of manganese superoxide dismutase exacerbates a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Annals of Neurology 2000 47 4 447 455 (Pubitemid 30194600)
    • (2000) Annals of Neurology , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 447-455
    • Andreassen, O.A.1    Ferrante, R.J.2    Klivenyi, P.3    Klein, A.M.4    Shinobu, L.A.5    Epstein, C.J.6    Beal, M.F.7
  • 94
    • 34248171278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutant SOD1-induced neuronal toxicity is mediated by increased mitochondrial superoxide levels
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04502.x
    • Zimmerman M. C., Oberley L. W., Flanagan S. W., Mutant SOD1-induced neuronal toxicity is mediated by increased mitochondrial superoxide levels Journal of Neurochemistry 2007 102 3 609 618 (Pubitemid 47057273)
    • (2007) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 609-618
    • Zimmerman, M.C.1    Oberley, L.W.2    Flanagan, S.W.3
  • 95
    • 0028827252 scopus 로고
    • Dilated cardiomyopathy and neonatal lethality in mutant mice lacking manganese superoxide dismutase
    • Li Y., Huang T.-T., Carlson E. J., Dilated cardiomyopathy and neonatal lethality in mutant mice lacking manganese superoxide dismutase Nature Genetics 1995 11 4 376 381
    • (1995) Nature Genetics , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 376-381
    • Li, Y.1    Huang, T.-T.2    Carlson, E.J.3
  • 97
    • 40449109413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional profiling of MnSOD-mediated lifespan extension in Drosophila reveals a species-general network of aging and metabolic genes
    • Curtis C., Landis G. N., Folk D., Transcriptional profiling of MnSOD-mediated lifespan extension in Drosophila reveals a species-general network of aging and metabolic genes Genome Biology 2007 8 12, article R262 1 27
    • (2007) Genome Biology , vol.8 , Issue.12 ARTICLE R262 , pp. 1-27
    • Curtis, C.1    Landis, G.N.2    Folk, D.3
  • 99
    • 34248995307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in autoimmune diseases
    • DOI 10.1007/s10875-007-9083-1
    • Carvalho J. F., Blank M., Shoenfeld Y., Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in autoimmune diseases Journal of Clinical Immunology 2007 27 3 246 256 (Pubitemid 46790822)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Immunology , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 246-256
    • Carvalho, J.F.1    Blank, M.2    Shoenfeld, Y.3
  • 101
    • 33747888063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 suppresses interleukin-8-mediated prostate cancer cell angiogenesis
    • DOI 10.1093/carcin/bgl041
    • Bao B.-Y., Yao J., Lee Y.-F., 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 suppresses interleukin-8-mediated prostate cancer cell angiogenesis Carcinogenesis 2006 27 9 1883 1893 (Pubitemid 44288669)
    • (2006) Carcinogenesis , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1883-1893
    • Bao, B.-Y.1    Yao, J.2    Lee, Y.-F.3
  • 102
    • 33847674375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-γ agonists induce the expression of VEGF and its receptors in cultured cardiac myofibroblasts
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cardiores.2007.01.010, PII S000863630700017X
    • Chintalgattu V., Harris G. S., Akula S. M., Katwa L. C., PPAR- agonists induce the expression of VEGF and its receptors in cultured cardiac myofibroblasts Cardiovascular Research 2007 74 1 140 150 (Pubitemid 46366953)
    • (2007) Cardiovascular Research , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 140-150
    • Chintalgattu, V.1    Harris, G.S.2    Akula, S.M.3    Katwa, L.C.4
  • 103
    • 0033605677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ ligands are potent inhibitors of angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.274.13.9116
    • Xin X., Yang S., Kowalski J., Gerritsen M. E., Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligands are potent inhibitors of angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo Journal of Biological Chemistry 1999 274 13 9116 9121 (Pubitemid 29164719)
    • (1999) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.274 , Issue.13 , pp. 9116-9121
    • Xin, X.1    Yang, S.2    Kowalski, J.3    Gerritsen, M.E.4
  • 104
    • 0023227105 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by retinoic acid
    • DOI 10.1016/0022-510X(87)90220-6
    • Massacesi L., Abbamondi A. L., Giorgi C., Sarlo F., Lolli F., Amaducci L., Suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by retinoic acid Journal of the Neurological Sciences 1987 80 1 55 64 (Pubitemid 17094624)
    • (1987) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-64
    • Massacesi, L.1    Abbamondi, A.L.2    Giorgi, C.3
  • 105
    • 0023218971 scopus 로고
    • The control of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with retinoic acid. Further studies
    • Massacesi L., Abbamondi A. L., Sarlo F., Amaducci L., The control of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with retinoic acid. Further studies Rivista di Neurologia 1987 57 3 166 169 (Pubitemid 17129683)
    • (1987) Rivista di Neurologia , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 166-169
    • Massacesi, L.1    Abbamondi, A.L.2    Sarlo, F.3    Amaducci, L.4
  • 106
    • 0028876611 scopus 로고
    • Retinoid treatment of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: IL-4 production correlates with improved disease course
    • Racke M. K., Burnett D., Pak S.-H., Retinoid treatment of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: IL-4 production correlates with improved disease course Journal of Immunology 1995 154 1 450 458
    • (1995) Journal of Immunology , vol.154 , Issue.1 , pp. 450-458
    • Racke, M.K.1    Burnett, D.2    Pak, S.-H.3
  • 107
    • 25444528680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonists for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α and the retinoid X receptor inhibit inflammatory responses of microglia
    • DOI 10.1002/jnr.20518
    • Xu J., Storer P. D., Chavis J. A., Racke M. K., Drew P. D., Agonists for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- and the retinoid X receptor inhibit inflammatory responses of microglia Journal of Neuroscience Research 2005 81 3 403 411 (Pubitemid 41359295)
    • (2005) Journal of Neuroscience Research , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-411
    • Xu, J.1    Storer, P.D.2    Chavis, J.A.3    Racke, M.K.4    Drew, P.D.5
  • 108
    • 13844267550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of retinoic acid steroidal analogs on human leukemic HL60 cell proliferation in vitro and on angiogenesis in vivo
    • DOI 10.1097/00001813-200502000-00006
    • Arsenou E. S., Papadimitriou E. P., Kliafa E., Hountala M., Nikolaropoulos S. S., Effects of retinoic acid steroidal analogs on human leukemic HL60 cell proliferation in vitro and on angiogenesis in vivo Anti-Cancer Drugs 2005 16 2 151 158 (Pubitemid 40250610)
    • (2005) Anti-Cancer Drugs , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-158
    • Arsenou, E.S.1    Papadimitriou, E.P.2    Kliafa, E.3    Hountala, M.4    Nikolaropoulos, S.S.5
  • 110
    • 32644445052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-trans retinoic acid inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor expression in a cell model of neutrophil activation
    • DOI 10.1210/en.2005-0854
    • Tee M. K., Vigne J.-L., Taylor R. N., All-trans retinoic acid inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor expression in a cell model of neutrophil activation Endocrinology 2006 147 3 1264 1270 (Pubitemid 43244359)
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , Issue.3 , pp. 1264-1270
    • Tee, M.K.1    Vigne, J.-L.2    Taylor, R.N.3
  • 111
    • 34147215056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiangiogenic activity of the endocannabinoid anandamide: Correlation to its tumor-suppressor efficacy
    • DOI 10.1002/jcp.20954
    • Pisanti S., Borselli C., Oliviero O., Laezza C., Gazzerro P., Bifulco M., Antiangiogenic activity of the endocannabinoid anandamide: correlation to its tumor-suppressor efficacy Journal of Cellular Physiology 2007 211 2 495 503 (Pubitemid 46580103)
    • (2007) Journal of Cellular Physiology , vol.211 , Issue.2 , pp. 495-503
    • Pisanti, S.1    Borselli, C.2    Oliviero, O.3    Laezza, C.4    Gazzerro, P.5    Bifulco, M.6
  • 113
    • 17844395680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone regulation of microglial cell activation: Relevance to multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.12.020, Glial-Neuron Crosstalk in Neuroinflamation, Neurodegeneration and Neuroprotection
    • Drew P. D., Storer P. D., Xu J., Chavis J. A., Hormone regulation of microglial cell activation: relevance to multiple sclerosis Brain Research Reviews 2005 48 2 322 327 (Pubitemid 40585762)
    • (2005) Brain Research Reviews , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 322-327
    • Drew, P.D.1    Storer, P.D.2    Xu, J.3    Chavis, J.A.4
  • 114
    • 0033920602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligands for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ and the retinoid X receptor-α exert synergistic antiproliferative effects on human coronary artery smooth muscle cells
    • DOI 10.1006/mcbr.2000.0209
    • Benson S., Padmanabhan S., Kurtz T. W., Pershadsingh H. A., Ligands for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- and the retinoid X receptor- exert synergistic antiproliferative effects on human coronary artery smooth muscle cells Molecular Cell Biology Research Communications 2000 3 3 159 164 (Pubitemid 30430016)
    • (2000) Molecular Cell Biology Research Communications , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 159-164
    • Benson, S.1    Padmanabhan, S.2    Kurtz, T.W.3    Pershadsingh, H.A.4
  • 115
    • 4644371751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human multiple myeloma cells express peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and undergo apoptosis upon exposure to PPARγ ligands
    • DOI 10.1016/j.clim.2004.06.011, PII S1521661604002062
    • Ray D. M., Bernstein S. H., Phipps R. P., Human multiple myeloma cells express peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor and undergo apoptosis upon exposure to PPAR ligands Clinical Immunology 2004 113 2 203 213 (Pubitemid 39296854)
    • (2004) Clinical Immunology , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-213
    • Ray, D.M.1    Bernstein, S.H.2    Phipps, R.P.3
  • 116
    • 0347695990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metalloproteinase expression in PMA-stimulated THP-1 cells: Effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) agonists and 9-cis-retinoic acid
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M310865200
    • Worley J. R., Baugh M. D., Hughes D. A., Metalloproteinase expression in PMA-stimulated THP-1 cells: effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- (PPAR ) agonists and 9- cis -retinoic acid Journal of Biological Chemistry 2003 278 51 51340 51346 (Pubitemid 38020373)
    • (2003) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.278 , Issue.51 , pp. 51340-51346
    • Worley, J.R.1    Baugh, M.D.2    Hughes, D.A.3    Edwards, D.R.4    Hogan, A.5    Sampson, M.J.6    Gavrilovic, J.7
  • 117
    • 34548696608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoids modulate Olig2 and polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule expression in the subventricular zone of post-natal rats through cannabinoid receptor 1 and cannabinoid receptor 2
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05782.x
    • Arvalo-Martn A., Garca-Ovejero D., Rubio-Araiz A., Gmez O., Molina-Holgado F., Molina-Holgado E., Cannabinoids modulate Olig2 and polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule expression in the subventricular zone of post-natal rats through cannabinoid receptor 1 and cannabinoid receptor 2 European Journal of Neuroscience 2007 26 6 1548 1559 (Pubitemid 47416530)
    • (2007) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 1548-1559
    • Arevalo-Martin, A.1    Garcia-Ovejero, D.2    Rubio-Araiz, A.3    Gomez, O.4    Molina-Holgado, F.5    Molina-Holgado, E.6
  • 118
    • 0026009343 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Huntingtons and Alzheimers diseases on the transport of nicotinic acid or nicotinamide across the human blood-brain barrier
    • Hankes L. V., Coenen H. H., Rota E., Effect of Huntingtons and Alzheimers diseases on the transport of nicotinic acid or nicotinamide across the human blood-brain barrier Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 1991 294 675 678
    • (1991) Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology , vol.294 , pp. 675-678
    • Hankes, L.V.1    Coenen, H.H.2    Rota, E.3
  • 119
    • 0345643131 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of arthritis by nicotinic acid and nicotinamide
    • Hoffer A., Treatment of arthritis by nicotinic acid and nicotinamide Canadian Medical Association Journal 1959 81 4 235 238
    • (1959) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 235-238
    • Hoffer, A.1
  • 121
    • 0012233207 scopus 로고
    • Massive niacin treatment in schizophrenia. Review of a nine-year study
    • Osmond H., Hoffer A., Massive niacin treatment in schizophrenia. Review of a nine-year study The Lancet 1962 279 7224 316 320
    • (1962) The Lancet , vol.279 , Issue.7224 , pp. 316-320
    • Osmond, H.1    Hoffer, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.