메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue , 2008, Pages 1277-1294

Chapter 64 Antithrombotic agents for stroke prevention

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 66149084812     PISSN: 00729752     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/S0072-9752(08)94064-1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (141)
  • 1
    • 1842461545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPIIb-IIIa antagonists
    • Michelson A.D. (Ed), Academic Press, Amsterdam
    • Agah R., Plow E.F., and Topol E.J. GPIIb-IIIa antagonists. In: Michelson A.D. (Ed). Platelets (2002), Academic Press, Amsterdam 769-785
    • (2002) Platelets , pp. 769-785
    • Agah, R.1    Plow, E.F.2    Topol, E.J.3
  • 2
    • 0034646201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choice of endpoints in antiplatelet trials: which outcomes are most relevant to stroke patients?
    • Albers G.W. Choice of endpoints in antiplatelet trials: which outcomes are most relevant to stroke patients?. Neurology 54 (2000) 1022-1028
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 1022-1028
    • Albers, G.W.1
  • 3
    • 33847709540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the ESPRIT results end the antiplatelet battle between neurologists and cardiologists?
    • Albers G.W. Can the ESPRIT results end the antiplatelet battle between neurologists and cardiologists?. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 4 (2007) 118-119
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med , vol.4 , pp. 118-119
    • Albers, G.W.1
  • 4
    • 0033229398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA scientific statement. Supplement to the guidelines for the management of transient ischemic attacks: a statement from the Ad Hoc Committee on Guidelines for the Management of Transient Ischemic Attacks, Stroke Council, American Heart Association
    • Albers G.W., Hart R.G., Lutsep H.L., et al. AHA scientific statement. Supplement to the guidelines for the management of transient ischemic attacks: a statement from the Ad Hoc Committee on Guidelines for the Management of Transient Ischemic Attacks, Stroke Council, American Heart Association. Stroke 30 (1999) 2502-2511
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 2502-2511
    • Albers, G.W.1    Hart, R.G.2    Lutsep, H.L.3
  • 5
    • 4644261801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy
    • Albers G.W., Amarenco P., Easton J.D., et al. Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest 126 (2004) 483S-512S
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126
    • Albers, G.W.1    Amarenco, P.2    Easton, J.D.3
  • 6
    • 0030021512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin at any dose above 30 mg offers only modest protection after cerebral ischaemia
    • Algra A., and van Gijn J. Aspirin at any dose above 30 mg offers only modest protection after cerebral ischaemia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 60 (1996) 197-199
    • (1996) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 197-199
    • Algra, A.1    van Gijn, J.2
  • 7
    • 0021848170 scopus 로고
    • Persantine aspirin trial in cerebral ischemia. Part II: endpoint results
    • American-Canadian Co-operative Study Group
    • American-Canadian Co-operative Study Group. Persantine aspirin trial in cerebral ischemia. Part II: endpoint results. Stroke 16 (1985) 406-415
    • (1985) Stroke , vol.16 , pp. 406-415
  • 8
    • 4644230820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology and management of the vitamin K antagonists: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy
    • Ansell J., Hirsh J., Poller L., et al. The pharmacology and management of the vitamin K antagonists: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest 126 (2004) 204S-233S
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126
    • Ansell, J.1    Hirsh, J.2    Poller, L.3
  • 9
    • 0037065502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients
    • Antithrombotic Trialists' Collaboration
    • Antithrombotic Trialists' Collaboration. Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients. BMJ 324 (2002) 71-86
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 71-86
  • 10
    • 1842708793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin
    • Michelson A.D. (Ed), Academic Press, Amsterdam
    • Awtry E.H., and Loscalzo J. Aspirin. In: Michelson A.D. (Ed). Platelets (2002), Academic Press, Amsterdam 745-768
    • (2002) Platelets , pp. 745-768
    • Awtry, E.H.1    Loscalzo, J.2
  • 11
    • 0028837190 scopus 로고
    • Drugs and surgery in the prevention of ischemic stroke
    • Barnett H.J., Eliasziw M., and Meldrum H.E. Drugs and surgery in the prevention of ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med 332 (1995) 238-248
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 238-248
    • Barnett, H.J.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Meldrum, H.E.3
  • 12
    • 84965092888 scopus 로고
    • Influence de l'acide acetyl salicylique dans les maladies hémorrhagiques
    • Beaumont J.L., Caen J., and Bernard J. Influence de l'acide acetyl salicylique dans les maladies hémorrhagiques. Sang 27 (1956) 243-248
    • (1956) Sang , vol.27 , pp. 243-248
    • Beaumont, J.L.1    Caen, J.2    Bernard, J.3
  • 13
    • 0032055447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with ticlopidine. A review of 60 cases
    • Bennett C.L., Weinberg P.D., Rozenberg-Ben-Dror K., et al. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with ticlopidine. A review of 60 cases. Ann Intern Med 128 (1998) 541-544
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 541-544
    • Bennett, C.L.1    Weinberg, P.D.2    Rozenberg-Ben-Dror, K.3
  • 14
    • 0000210136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary, additive benefit of clopidogrel and lipid-lowering therapy in patients with atherothrombosis
    • Bhatt D.L., Foody J., Hirsch A.T., et al. Complementary, additive benefit of clopidogrel and lipid-lowering therapy in patients with atherothrombosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 35 (2000) 326
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 326
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Foody, J.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 15
    • 0035936484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superiority of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with prior cardiac surgery
    • Bhatt D.L., Chew D.P., Hirsch A.T., et al. Superiority of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with prior cardiac surgery. Circulation 103 (2001) 363-368
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 363-368
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Chew, D.P.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 16
    • 0037106972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplified benefit of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Bhatt D.L., Marso S.P., Hirsch A.T., et al. Amplified benefit of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with diabetes mellitus. Am J Cardiol 90 (2002) 625-628
    • (2002) Am J Cardiol , vol.90 , pp. 625-628
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Marso, S.P.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 17
    • 33645861080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events
    • CHARISMA Investigators
    • Bhatt D.L., Fox K.A., Hacke W., et al., CHARISMA Investigators. Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events. N Engl J Med 354 (2006) 1706-1717
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 1706-1717
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Fox, K.A.2    Hacke, W.3
  • 18
    • 73649192270 scopus 로고
    • Allongement du temps de saignement sons l'influence de certain médicaments
    • Blatrix C. Allongement du temps de saignement sons l'influence de certain médicaments. Nouv Rev Fr Hematol 3 (1963) 346-351
    • (1963) Nouv Rev Fr Hematol , vol.3 , pp. 346-351
    • Blatrix, C.1
  • 19
    • 0020679929 scopus 로고
    • "AICLA" controlled trial of aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of athero-thrombotic cerebral ischemia
    • Bousser M.G., Eschwege E., Haguenau M., et al. "AICLA" controlled trial of aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of athero-thrombotic cerebral ischemia. Stroke 14 (1983) 5-14
    • (1983) Stroke , vol.14 , pp. 5-14
    • Bousser, M.G.1    Eschwege, E.2    Haguenau, M.3
  • 20
    • 0026774842 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of cardiac disease to stroke occurrence, recurrence, and mortality
    • Broderick J.P., Phillips S.J., O'Fallon W.M., et al. Relationship of cardiac disease to stroke occurrence, recurrence, and mortality. Stroke 23 (1992) 1250-1256
    • (1992) Stroke , vol.23 , pp. 1250-1256
    • Broderick, J.P.1    Phillips, S.J.2    O'Fallon, W.M.3
  • 21
    • 0034834401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term survival and causes of death after stroke
    • Danish MONICA Study Group
    • Bronnum-Hansen H., Davidsen M., Thorvaldsen P., and Danish MONICA Study Group. Long-term survival and causes of death after stroke. Stroke 32 (2001) 2131-2136
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 2131-2136
    • Bronnum-Hansen, H.1    Davidsen, M.2    Thorvaldsen, P.3
  • 22
    • 0018748687 scopus 로고
    • The role of prostaglandins in platelet function
    • Burch J.W., and Majerus P.W. The role of prostaglandins in platelet function. Semin Hematol 16 (1979) 196-207
    • (1979) Semin Hematol , vol.16 , pp. 196-207
    • Burch, J.W.1    Majerus, P.W.2
  • 23
    • 17144459200 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of different aspirin dosages on vascular diseases in high-risk patients. A metaregression analysis
    • Doc No. 174
    • Cappelleri J.C., Lau J., Kupelnick B., et al. Efficacy and safety of different aspirin dosages on vascular diseases in high-risk patients. A metaregression analysis. Online J Curr Clin Trials (1995) Doc No. 174
    • (1995) Online J Curr Clin Trials
    • Cappelleri, J.C.1    Lau, J.2    Kupelnick, B.3
  • 24
    • 0030590746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE)
    • CAPRIE Steering Committee
    • CAPRIE Steering Committee. A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE). Lancet 348 (1996) 1329-1339
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1329-1339
  • 25
    • 0030985284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20,000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke
    • CAST (Chinese Acute Stroke Trial) Collaborative Group
    • CAST (Chinese Acute Stroke Trial) Collaborative Group. CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20,000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Lancet 349 (1997) 1641-1649
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1641-1649
  • 26
    • 0035924765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase inhibitors and the antiplatelet effects of aspirin
    • Catella-Lawson F., Reilly M.P., Kapoor S.C., et al. Cyclooxygenase inhibitors and the antiplatelet effects of aspirin. N Engl J Med 345 (2001) 1809-1817
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1809-1817
    • Catella-Lawson, F.1    Reilly, M.P.2    Kapoor, S.C.3
  • 27
    • 25444454804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid endarterectomy-an evidence-based review. Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Chaturvedi S., Bruno A., Feasby T., et al. Carotid endarterectomy-an evidence-based review. Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 65 (2005) 794-801
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 794-801
    • Chaturvedi, S.1    Bruno, A.2    Feasby, T.3
  • 28
    • 0033535133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with ticlopidine use: a report of 3 cases and review of the literature
    • Chen D.K., Kim J.S., and Sutton D.M. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with ticlopidine use: a report of 3 cases and review of the literature. Arch Intern Med 159 (1999) 311-314
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 311-314
    • Chen, D.K.1    Kim, J.S.2    Sutton, D.M.3
  • 29
    • 0034074730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indications for early aspirin use in acute ischemic stroke: a combined analysis of 40,000 randomized patients from the Chinese Acute Stroke Trial and the International Stroke Trial
    • Chen Z.M., Sandercock P., Pan H.C., et al. Indications for early aspirin use in acute ischemic stroke: a combined analysis of 40,000 randomized patients from the Chinese Acute Stroke Trial and the International Stroke Trial. Stroke 31 (2000) 1240-1249
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 1240-1249
    • Chen, Z.M.1    Sandercock, P.2    Pan, H.C.3
  • 30
    • 0035895332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased mortality with oral platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists: a meta-analysis of phase III multicenter randomized trials
    • Chew D.P., Bhatt D.L., Sapp S., et al. Increased mortality with oral platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists: a meta-analysis of phase III multicenter randomized trials. Circulation 103 (2001) 201-206
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 201-206
    • Chew, D.P.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Sapp, S.3
  • 31
    • 20144366696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis
    • Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease Trial Investigators
    • Chimowitz M.I., Lynn M.J., Howlett-Smith H., et al., Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease Trial Investigators. Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. N Engl J Med 352 (2005) 1305-1316
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1305-1316
    • Chimowitz, M.I.1    Lynn, M.J.2    Howlett-Smith, H.3
  • 32
    • 0028876339 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptors as an antithrombotic strategy
    • Coller B.S. Blockade of platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptors as an antithrombotic strategy. Circulation 92 (1995) 2373-2380
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 2373-2380
    • Coller, B.S.1
  • 33
    • 0000144179 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of coronary thrombosis and cerebral thrombosis
    • Craven L.L. Prevention of coronary thrombosis and cerebral thrombosis. Miss Valley Med J 78 (1956) 213-215
    • (1956) Miss Valley Med J , vol.78 , pp. 213-215
    • Craven, L.L.1
  • 34
    • 0347488370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel and ticlopidine
    • Michelson A.D. (Ed), Academic Press, Amsterdam
    • Curtin R., Cox D., and Fitzgerald D. Clopidogrel and ticlopidine. In: Michelson A.D. (Ed). Platelets (2002), Academic Press, Amsterdam 787-801
    • (2002) Platelets , pp. 787-801
    • Curtin, R.1    Cox, D.2    Fitzgerald, D.3
  • 35
    • 33645458335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified-release dipyridamole combined with aspirin for secondary stroke prevention
    • Diener H.C. Modified-release dipyridamole combined with aspirin for secondary stroke prevention. J Aging Health 1 (2005) 19-26
    • (2005) J Aging Health , vol.1 , pp. 19-26
    • Diener, H.C.1
  • 36
    • 0030297319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Stroke Prevention Study 2: Dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke
    • Diener H.C., Cunha L., Forbes C., et al. European Stroke Prevention Study 2: Dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke. J Neurol Sci 143 (1996) 1-13
    • (1996) J Neurol Sci , vol.143 , pp. 1-13
    • Diener, H.C.1    Cunha, L.2    Forbes, C.3
  • 37
    • 0035028314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac safety in European Stroke Prevention Study 2 (ESPS2)
    • European Stroke Prevention Study 2
    • Diener H.C., Darius H., Bertrand-Hardy J.M., et al., European Stroke Prevention Study 2. Cardiac safety in European Stroke Prevention Study 2 (ESPS2). Int J Clin Pract 55 (2001) 162-163
    • (2001) Int J Clin Pract , vol.55 , pp. 162-163
    • Diener, H.C.1    Darius, H.2    Bertrand-Hardy, J.M.3
  • 38
    • 3242770664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and clopidogrel compared with clopidogrel alone after recent ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack in high-risk patients (MATCH): randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • MATCH investigators
    • Diener H.C., Bogousslavsky J., Brass L.M., et al., MATCH investigators. Aspirin and clopidogrel compared with clopidogrel alone after recent ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack in high-risk patients (MATCH): randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 364 (2004) 331-337
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 331-337
    • Diener, H.C.1    Bogousslavsky, J.2    Brass, L.M.3
  • 40
    • 0001189016 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologisches über Aspirin (Acetylsalicyl-saüre)
    • Dreser H. Pharmacologisches über Aspirin (Acetylsalicyl-saüre). Pflugers Arch 76 (1899) 306-318
    • (1899) Pflugers Arch , vol.76 , pp. 306-318
    • Dreser, H.1
  • 41
    • 0026072561 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two doses of aspirin (30 mg vs. 283 mg a day) in patients after a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke
    • Dutch TIA Trial Study Group
    • Dutch TIA Trial Study Group. A comparison of two doses of aspirin (30 mg vs. 283 mg a day) in patients after a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med 325 (1991) 1261-1266
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1261-1266
  • 42
    • 0037262069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence with antiplatelet therapy and ADP-receptor antagonists
    • Easton J.D. Evidence with antiplatelet therapy and ADP-receptor antagonists. Cerebrovasc Dis 16 (2003) 20-26
    • (2003) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.16 , pp. 20-26
    • Easton, J.D.1
  • 43
    • 0037454169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin resistance: a new independent predictor of vascular events?
    • Eikelboom J.W., and Hankey G.J. Aspirin resistance: a new independent predictor of vascular events?. J Am Coll Cardiol 41 (2003) 966-968
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 966-968
    • Eikelboom, J.W.1    Hankey, G.J.2
  • 44
    • 0037046196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events
    • Eikelboom J.W., Hirsh J., Weitz J.I., et al. Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events. Circulation 105 (2002) 1650-1655
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 1650-1655
    • Eikelboom, J.W.1    Hirsh, J.2    Weitz, J.I.3
  • 45
    • 0035515747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to get from antiplatelet to antithrombotic treatment
    • Eisert W.G. How to get from antiplatelet to antithrombotic treatment. Am J Ther 8 (2001) 443-449
    • (2001) Am J Ther , vol.8 , pp. 443-449
    • Eisert, W.G.1
  • 46
    • 0035845683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-field amplification of antithrombotic effects of dipyridamole through vessel wall cells
    • Eisert W.G. Near-field amplification of antithrombotic effects of dipyridamole through vessel wall cells. Neurology 57 (2001) S20-S23
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57
    • Eisert, W.G.1
  • 47
    • 33646596912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial
    • ESPRIT Study Group
    • ESPRIT Study Group, Halkes P.H., van Gijn J., Kappelle L.J., et al. Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial. Lancet 367 (2006) 1665-1673
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , pp. 1665-1673
    • Halkes, P.H.1    van Gijn, J.2    Kappelle, L.J.3
  • 48
    • 0023472546 scopus 로고
    • The European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS). Principal end-points
    • ESPS Group
    • ESPS Group. The European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS). Principal end-points. Lancet 2 (1987) 1351-1354
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1351-1354
  • 49
    • 0027505093 scopus 로고
    • Secondary prevention in non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke
    • European Atrial Fibrillation Trial (EAFT) Study Group
    • European Atrial Fibrillation Trial (EAFT) Study Group. Secondary prevention in non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke. Lancet 342 (1993) 1255-1262
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 1255-1262
  • 50
    • 0032499446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST)
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists' Collaborative Group
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists' Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet 351 (1998) 1379-1387
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 1379-1387
  • 51
    • 10744221456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European stroke initiative recommendations for stroke management-update 2003
    • European Stroke Initiative Executive Committee and the EUSI Writing Committee
    • European Stroke Initiative Executive Committee and the EUSI Writing Committee. European stroke initiative recommendations for stroke management-update 2003. Cerebrovasc Dis 16 (2003) 311-337
    • (2003) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.16 , pp. 311-337
  • 53
    • 0026355123 scopus 로고
    • The United Kingdom transient ischaemic attack (UK-TIA) aspirin trial: final results
    • Farrell B., Godwin J., Richards S., et al. The United Kingdom transient ischaemic attack (UK-TIA) aspirin trial: final results. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 54 (1991) 1044-1054
    • (1991) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 1044-1054
    • Farrell, B.1    Godwin, J.2    Richards, S.3
  • 54
    • 0023653097 scopus 로고
    • Dipyridamole
    • FitzGerald G.A. Dipyridamole. N Engl J Med 316 (1987) 1247-1257
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.316 , pp. 1247-1257
    • FitzGerald, G.A.1
  • 55
    • 0024411823 scopus 로고
    • The Canadian American Ticlopidine Study (CATS) in thromboembolic stroke
    • Gent M., Blakely J.A., Easton J.D., et al. The Canadian American Ticlopidine Study (CATS) in thromboembolic stroke. Lancet 1 (1989) 1215-1220
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1215-1220
    • Gent, M.1    Blakely, J.A.2    Easton, J.D.3
  • 56
    • 23244453377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of hemorrhagic stroke with aspirin use: an update
    • Gorelick P.B., and Weisman S.M. Risk of hemorrhagic stroke with aspirin use: an update. Stroke 36 (2005) 1801-1807
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1801-1807
    • Gorelick, P.B.1    Weisman, S.M.2
  • 57
    • 0038142850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and ticlopidine for prevention of recurrent stroke in black patients: a randomized trial
    • African American Antiplatelet Stroke Prevention Study Investigators
    • Gorelick P.B., Richardson D., Kelly M., et al., African American Antiplatelet Stroke Prevention Study Investigators. Aspirin and ticlopidine for prevention of recurrent stroke in black patients: a randomized trial. JAMA 289 (2003) 2947-2957
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2947-2957
    • Gorelick, P.B.1    Richardson, D.2    Kelly, M.3
  • 58
    • 0034235020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cilostazol stroke prevention study: a placebo-controlled double-blind trial for secondary prevention of cerebral ischemia
    • Gotoh F., Tohgi H., Hirai S., et al. Cilostazol stroke prevention study: a placebo-controlled double-blind trial for secondary prevention of cerebral ischemia. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 9 (2000) 147-157
    • (2000) J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.9 , pp. 147-157
    • Gotoh, F.1    Tohgi, H.2    Hirai, S.3
  • 60
    • 0033639043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endothelium and thrombosis
    • Gross P.L., and Aird W.C. The endothelium and thrombosis. Semin Thromb Hemost 26 (2000) 463-478
    • (2000) Semin Thromb Hemost , vol.26 , pp. 463-478
    • Gross, P.L.1    Aird, W.C.2
  • 61
    • 0027279350 scopus 로고
    • Two-year follow-up of aspirin responder and aspirin nonresponder. A pilot-study including 180 post-stroke patients
    • Grotemeyer K.H., Scharafinski H.W., and Husstedt I.W. Two-year follow-up of aspirin responder and aspirin nonresponder. A pilot-study including 180 post-stroke patients. Thromb Res 71 (1993) 397-403
    • (1993) Thromb Res , vol.71 , pp. 397-403
    • Grotemeyer, K.H.1    Scharafinski, H.W.2    Husstedt, I.W.3
  • 62
    • 0019994814 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrences of cerebral ischemic vascular accidents by platelet antiaggregants. Results of a 3-year controlled therapeutic trial
    • Guiraud-Chaumeil B., Rascol A., David J., et al. Prevention of recurrences of cerebral ischemic vascular accidents by platelet antiaggregants. Results of a 3-year controlled therapeutic trial. Rev Neurol (Paris) 138 (1982) 367-385
    • (1982) Rev Neurol (Paris) , vol.138 , pp. 367-385
    • Guiraud-Chaumeil, B.1    Rascol, A.2    David, J.3
  • 63
    • 0038649988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel for coronary stenting: response variability, drug resistance, and the effect of pretreatment platelet reactivity
    • Gurbel P.A., Bliden K.P., Hiatt B.L., et al. Clopidogrel for coronary stenting: response variability, drug resistance, and the effect of pretreatment platelet reactivity. Circulation 107 (2003) 2908-2913
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2908-2913
    • Gurbel, P.A.1    Bliden, K.P.2    Hiatt, B.L.3
  • 64
    • 16844384575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adding aspirin to clopidogrel after TIA and ischemic stroke: benefits do not match risks
    • Hankey G.J., and Eikelboom J.W. Adding aspirin to clopidogrel after TIA and ischemic stroke: benefits do not match risks. Neurology 64 (2005) 1117-1121
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 1117-1121
    • Hankey, G.J.1    Eikelboom, J.W.2
  • 65
    • 0033933641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thienopyridines or aspirin to prevent stroke and other serious vascular events in patients at high risk of vascular disease? A systematic review of the evidence from randomized trials
    • Hankey G.J., Sudlow C.L., and Dunbabin D.W. Thienopyridines or aspirin to prevent stroke and other serious vascular events in patients at high risk of vascular disease? A systematic review of the evidence from randomized trials. Stroke 31 (2000) 1779-1784
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 1779-1784
    • Hankey, G.J.1    Sudlow, C.L.2    Dunbabin, D.W.3
  • 67
    • 0035846588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and causes of death after first ischemic stroke: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study
    • Hartmann A., Rundek T., Mast H., et al. Mortality and causes of death after first ischemic stroke: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study. Neurology 57 (2001) 2000-2005
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 2000-2005
    • Hartmann, A.1    Rundek, T.2    Mast, H.3
  • 68
    • 0024396437 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing ticlopidine hydrochloride with aspirin for the prevention of stroke in high-risk patients
    • Hass W.K., Easton J.D., Adams Jr. H.P., et al. A randomized trial comparing ticlopidine hydrochloride with aspirin for the prevention of stroke in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med 321 (1989) 501-507
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 501-507
    • Hass, W.K.1    Easton, J.D.2    Adams Jr., H.P.3
  • 69
    • 0027970934 scopus 로고
    • Development of aspirin resistance in persons with previous ischemic stroke
    • Helgason C.M., Bolin K.M., Hoff J.A., et al. Development of aspirin resistance in persons with previous ischemic stroke. Stroke 25 (1994) 2331-2336
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 2331-2336
    • Helgason, C.M.1    Bolin, K.M.2    Hoff, J.A.3
  • 70
    • 0035843178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the platelet ADP receptor targeted by antithrombotic drugs
    • Hollopeter G., Jantzen H.M., Vincent D., et al. Identification of the platelet ADP receptor targeted by antithrombotic drugs. Nature 409 (2001) 202-207
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 202-207
    • Hollopeter, G.1    Jantzen, H.M.2    Vincent, D.3
  • 71
    • 0037024261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: patent foramen ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study
    • PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) Investigators
    • Homma S., Sacco R.L., Di Tullio M.R., et al., PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) Investigators. Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: patent foramen ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study. Circulation 105 (2002) 2625-2631
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2625-2631
    • Homma, S.1    Sacco, R.L.2    Di Tullio, M.R.3
  • 72
    • 0032725094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol, a specific PDE3 inhibitor
    • Ikeda Y. Antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol, a specific PDE3 inhibitor. Thromb Haemost 82 (1999) 435-438
    • (1999) Thromb Haemost , vol.82 , pp. 435-438
    • Ikeda, Y.1
  • 73
    • 0141943780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cilostazol
    • Michelson A.D. (Ed), Academic Press, Amsterdam
    • Ikeda Y., Sudo T., and Kimura Y. Cilostazol. In: Michelson A.D. (Ed). Platelets (2002), Academic Press, Amsterdam 817-823
    • (2002) Platelets , pp. 817-823
    • Ikeda, Y.1    Sudo, T.2    Kimura, Y.3
  • 74
    • 0030911057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Stroke Trial (IST): a randomised trial of aspirin, subcutaneous heparin, both, or neither among 19,435 patients with acute ischaemic stroke
    • International Stroke Trial Collaborative Group
    • International Stroke Trial Collaborative Group. The International Stroke Trial (IST): a randomised trial of aspirin, subcutaneous heparin, both, or neither among 19,435 patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Lancet 349 (1997) 1569-1581
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1569-1581
  • 75
    • 0033553874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A metaregression analysis of the dose-response effect of aspirin on stroke
    • Johnson E.S., Lanes S.F., Wentworth III C.E., et al. A metaregression analysis of the dose-response effect of aspirin on stroke. Arch Intern Med 159 (1999) 1248-1253
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 1248-1253
    • Johnson, E.S.1    Lanes, S.F.2    Wentworth III, C.E.3
  • 76
    • 0034645547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term prognosis after emergency department diagnosis of TIA
    • Johnston S.C., Gress D.E., Browner W.S., et al. Short-term prognosis after emergency department diagnosis of TIA. JAMA 284 (2000) 2901-2906
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 2901-2906
    • Johnston, S.C.1    Gress, D.E.2    Browner, W.S.3
  • 77
    • 0033950032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stroke prognosis instrument II (SPI-II): a clinical prediction instrument for patients with transient ischemia and nondisabling ischemic stroke
    • Kernan W., Viscoli C., Brass L., et al. The stroke prognosis instrument II (SPI-II): a clinical prediction instrument for patients with transient ischemia and nondisabling ischemic stroke. Stroke 31 (2000) 456-462
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 456-462
    • Kernan, W.1    Viscoli, C.2    Brass, L.3
  • 78
    • 16844369688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cilostazol prevents the progression of the symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis: the multicenter double-blind placebo-controlled trial of cilostazol in symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis
    • Kwon S.U., Cho Y.J., Koo J.S., et al. Cilostazol prevents the progression of the symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis: the multicenter double-blind placebo-controlled trial of cilostazol in symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. Stroke 36 (2005) 782-786
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 782-786
    • Kwon, S.U.1    Cho, Y.J.2    Koo, J.S.3
  • 79
    • 11144246091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipyridamole for preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and other vascular events: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized controlled trials
    • Dipyridamole in Stroke Collaboration (DISC)
    • Leonardi-Bee J., Bath P.M., Bousser M.G., et al., Dipyridamole in Stroke Collaboration (DISC). Dipyridamole for preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and other vascular events: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized controlled trials. Stroke 36 (2005) 162-168
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 162-168
    • Leonardi-Bee, J.1    Bath, P.M.2    Bousser, M.G.3
  • 80
    • 10744223871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiphospholipid antibodies and subsequent thrombo-occlusive events in patients with ischemic stroke
    • APASS Investigators
    • Levine S.R., Brey R.L., Tilley B.C., et al., APASS Investigators. Antiphospholipid antibodies and subsequent thrombo-occlusive events in patients with ischemic stroke. JAMA 291 (2004) 576-584
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 576-584
    • Levine, S.R.1    Brey, R.L.2    Tilley, B.C.3
  • 81
    • 4444369929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipyridamole and headache-a pilot study of initial dose titration
    • Lindgren A., Husted S., Staaf G., et al. Dipyridamole and headache-a pilot study of initial dose titration. J Neurol Sci 223 (2004) 179-184
    • (2004) J Neurol Sci , vol.223 , pp. 179-184
    • Lindgren, A.1    Husted, S.2    Staaf, G.3
  • 82
    • 0029056992 scopus 로고
    • The structural basis of aspirin activity inferred from the crystal structure of inactivated prostaglandin H2 synthase
    • Loll P.J., Picot D., and Garavito R.M. The structural basis of aspirin activity inferred from the crystal structure of inactivated prostaglandin H2 synthase. Nat Struct Biol 2 (1995) 637-643
    • (1995) Nat Struct Biol , vol.2 , pp. 637-643
    • Loll, P.J.1    Picot, D.2    Garavito, R.M.3
  • 83
    • 0034648768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis
    • Lusis A.J. Atherosclerosis. Nature 407 (2000) 233-241
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 233-241
    • Lusis, A.J.1
  • 84
    • 0021022903 scopus 로고
    • Arachidonate metabolism in vascular disorders
    • Majerus P.W. Arachidonate metabolism in vascular disorders. J Clin Invest 72 (1983) 1521-1525
    • (1983) J Clin Invest , vol.72 , pp. 1521-1525
    • Majerus, P.W.1
  • 85
    • 18244404294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using Doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial
    • Markus H.S., Droste D.W., Kaps M., et al. Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using Doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial. Circulation 111 (2005) 2233-2240
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 2233-2240
    • Markus, H.S.1    Droste, D.W.2    Kaps, M.3
  • 86
    • 8344221349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel resistance is associated with increased risk of recurrent atherothrombotic events in patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • Matetzky S., Shenkman B., Guetta V., et al. Clopidogrel resistance is associated with increased risk of recurrent atherothrombotic events in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 109 (2004) 3171-3175
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 3171-3175
    • Matetzky, S.1    Shenkman, B.2    Guetta, V.3
  • 87
    • 0037385048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of triflusal and aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients after cerebral infarction: the TACIP Study: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial
    • TACIP Investigators
    • Matias-Guiu J., Ferro J.M., Alvarez-Sabin J., et al., TACIP Investigators. Comparison of triflusal and aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients after cerebral infarction: the TACIP Study: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial. Stroke 34 (2003) 840-848
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , pp. 840-848
    • Matias-Guiu, J.1    Ferro, J.M.2    Alvarez-Sabin, J.3
  • 89
    • 0035892035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke
    • Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study Group
    • Mohr J.P., Thompson J.L., Lazar R.M., et al., Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study Group. A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med 345 (2001) 1444-1451
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1444-1451
    • Mohr, J.P.1    Thompson, J.L.2    Lazar, R.M.3
  • 90
    • 0028062665 scopus 로고
    • History of drugs for thrombotic disease. Discovery, development, and directions for the future
    • Mueller R.L., and Scheidt S. History of drugs for thrombotic disease. Discovery, development, and directions for the future. Circulation 89 (1994) 432-449
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 432-449
    • Mueller, R.L.1    Scheidt, S.2
  • 91
    • 0038291914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of clopidogrel non-responders among patients with stable angina pectoris scheduled for elective coronary stent placement
    • Muller I., Besta F., Schulz C., et al. Prevalence of clopidogrel non-responders among patients with stable angina pectoris scheduled for elective coronary stent placement. Thromb Haemost 89 (2003) 783-787
    • (2003) Thromb Haemost , vol.89 , pp. 783-787
    • Muller, I.1    Besta, F.2    Schulz, C.3
  • 92
    • 0030816051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered pain perception and inflammatory response in mice lacking prostacyclin receptor
    • Murata T., Ushikubi F., Matsuoka T., et al. Altered pain perception and inflammatory response in mice lacking prostacyclin receptor. Nature 388 (1997) 678-682
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 678-682
    • Murata, T.1    Ushikubi, F.2    Matsuoka, T.3
  • 93
    • 0025734372 scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. N Engl J Med 325 (1991) 445-453
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 445-453
  • 94
    • 0034115301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cilostazol on cerebral blood flows in chronic stage of cerebral circulation
    • Oishi M., Mochizuki Y., Shikata E., et al. Effect of cilostazol on cerebral blood flows in chronic stage of cerebral circulation. Keio J Med 49 (2000) A145-A147
    • (2000) Keio J Med , vol.49
    • Oishi, M.1    Mochizuki, Y.2    Shikata, E.3
  • 95
    • 0034604123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term treatment with a platelet glycoprotein-receptor antagonist after percutaneous coronary revascularization. Evaluation of oral xemilofiban in controlling thrombotic events
    • O'Neill W.W., Serruys P., Knudtson M., et al. Long-term treatment with a platelet glycoprotein-receptor antagonist after percutaneous coronary revascularization. Evaluation of oral xemilofiban in controlling thrombotic events. N Engl J Med 342 (2000) 1316-1324
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1316-1324
    • O'Neill, W.W.1    Serruys, P.2    Knudtson, M.3
  • 96
    • 9144270451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert consensus document on the use of antiplatelet agents. The task force on the use of antiplatelet agents in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease of the European Society of Cardiology
    • Patrono C., Bachmann F., Baigent C., et al. Expert consensus document on the use of antiplatelet agents. The task force on the use of antiplatelet agents in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 25 (2004) 166-181
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , pp. 166-181
    • Patrono, C.1    Bachmann, F.2    Baigent, C.3
  • 97
    • 0345518379 scopus 로고
    • The effect of Arg-Gly-Asp-containing peptides on fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor binding to platelets
    • Plow E.F., Pierschbacher M.D., Ruoslahti E., et al. The effect of Arg-Gly-Asp-containing peptides on fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor binding to platelets. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82 (1985) 8057-8061
    • (1985) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.82 , pp. 8057-8061
    • Plow, E.F.1    Pierschbacher, M.D.2    Ruoslahti, E.3
  • 98
    • 0013951558 scopus 로고
    • Salicylates and bleeding: the aspirin tolerance test
    • Quick A.J. Salicylates and bleeding: the aspirin tolerance test. Am J Med Sci 252 (1966) 265-269
    • (1966) Am J Med Sci , vol.252 , pp. 265-269
    • Quick, A.J.1
  • 99
    • 0035199930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common variations in platelet glycoproteins: pharmacogenomic implications
    • Quinn M.J., and Topol E.J. Common variations in platelet glycoproteins: pharmacogenomic implications. Pharmacogenomics 2 (2001) 341-352
    • (2001) Pharmacogenomics , vol.2 , pp. 341-352
    • Quinn, M.J.1    Topol, E.J.2
  • 100
    • 0042808205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inherited defects in platelet signaling mechanisms
    • Rao A.K. Inherited defects in platelet signaling mechanisms. J Thromb Haemost 1 (2003) 671-681
    • (2003) J Thromb Haemost , vol.1 , pp. 671-681
    • Rao, A.K.1
  • 101
    • 0842310777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit of clopidogrel over aspirin is amplified in patients with a history of ischemic events
    • Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events Investigators
    • Ringleb P.A., Bhatt D.L., Hirsch A.T., et al., Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events Investigators. Benefit of clopidogrel over aspirin is amplified in patients with a history of ischemic events. Stroke 35 (2004) 528-532
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 528-532
    • Ringleb, P.A.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 102
    • 0027530664 scopus 로고
    • The gastrointestinal toxicity of aspirin: an overview of randomised controlled trials
    • Roderick P.J., Wilkes H.C., and Meade T.W. The gastrointestinal toxicity of aspirin: an overview of randomised controlled trials. J Clin Pharmacol 35 (1993) 219-226
    • (1993) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.35 , pp. 219-226
    • Roderick, P.J.1    Wilkes, H.C.2    Meade, T.W.3
  • 103
    • 0033552883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis-an inflammatory disease
    • Ross R. Atherosclerosis-an inflammatory disease. N Engl J Med 340 (1999) 115-126
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 115-126
    • Ross, R.1
  • 104
    • 0016805004 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of the effect of aspirin on human platelets. I. Acetylation of a particulate fraction protein
    • Roth G.J., and Majerus P.W. The mechanism of the effect of aspirin on human platelets. I. Acetylation of a particulate fraction protein. J Clin Invest 56 (1975) 624-632
    • (1975) J Clin Invest , vol.56 , pp. 624-632
    • Roth, G.J.1    Majerus, P.W.2
  • 105
    • 0033583959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of benefit from carotid endarterectomy in individual patients: a risk-modelling study
    • on behalf of the European Carotid Surgery Trialists Collaborative Group
    • Rothwell P.M., Warlow C.P., and on behalf of the European Carotid Surgery Trialists Collaborative Group. Prediction of benefit from carotid endarterectomy in individual patients: a risk-modelling study. Lancet 353 (1999) 2105-2110
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2105-2110
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Warlow, C.P.2
  • 106
    • 0037431768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of pooled data from the randomized controlled trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis
    • Carotid Endaterectomy Trialists' Collaboration
    • Rothwell P.M., Eliasziv M., Gutnikov S.A., et al., Carotid Endaterectomy Trialists' Collaboration. Analysis of pooled data from the randomized controlled trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Lancet 361 (2003) 107-116
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 107-116
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Eliasziv, M.2    Gutnikov, S.A.3
  • 107
    • 21844476457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple score (ABCD) to identify individuals at high early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack
    • Rothwell P.M., Giles M.F., Flossmann E., et al. A simple score (ABCD) to identify individuals at high early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack. Lancet 388 (2005) 29-36
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.388 , pp. 29-36
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Giles, M.F.2    Flossmann, E.3
  • 108
    • 0036851876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets in atherothrombosis
    • Ruggeri Z.M. Platelets in atherothrombosis. Nat Med 8 (2002) 1227-1234
    • (2002) Nat Med , vol.8 , pp. 1227-1234
    • Ruggeri, Z.M.1
  • 109
    • 0029248513 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and outcomes for ischemic stroke
    • Sacco R.L. Risk factors and outcomes for ischemic stroke. Neurology 45 (1995) S10-S14
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45
    • Sacco, R.L.1
  • 110
    • 14844301718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole in preventing recurrent stroke in high-risk populations
    • Sacco R.L., Sivenius J., and Diener H.C. Efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole in preventing recurrent stroke in high-risk populations. Arch Neurol 62 (2005) 403-408
    • (2005) Arch Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 403-408
    • Sacco, R.L.1    Sivenius, J.2    Diener, H.C.3
  • 111
    • 33645737200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline
    • American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention American Academy of Neurology
    • Sacco R.L., Adams R., Albers G., et al., American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention American Academy of Neurology. Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline. Circulation 113 (2006) e409-e449
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113
    • Sacco, R.L.1    Adams, R.2    Albers, G.3
  • 112
    • 4644371108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy in valvular heart disease-native and prosthetic: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy
    • Salem D.N., Stein P.D., Al-Ahmed A., et al. Antithrombotic therapy in valvular heart disease-native and prosthetic: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest 126 (2004) 457S-482S
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126
    • Salem, D.N.1    Stein, P.D.2    Al-Ahmed, A.3
  • 113
    • 0028182694 scopus 로고
    • Binding of [3H]-2-methylthio ADP to rat platelets-effect of clopidogrel and ticlopidine
    • Savi P., Laplace M.C., Maffrand J.P., et al. Binding of [3H]-2-methylthio ADP to rat platelets-effect of clopidogrel and ticlopidine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 269 (1994) 772-777
    • (1994) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.269 , pp. 772-777
    • Savi, P.1    Laplace, M.C.2    Maffrand, J.P.3
  • 114
    • 0033678468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and biological activity of the active metabolite of clopidogrel
    • Savi P., Pereillo J.M., Uzabiaga M.F., et al. Identification and biological activity of the active metabolite of clopidogrel. Thromb Haemost 84 (2000) 891-896
    • (2000) Thromb Haemost , vol.84 , pp. 891-896
    • Savi, P.1    Pereillo, J.M.2    Uzabiaga, M.F.3
  • 115
    • 0029838529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet therapy
    • Schafer A.I. Antiplatelet therapy. Am J Med 101 (1996) 199-209
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.101 , pp. 199-209
    • Schafer, A.I.1
  • 116
    • 0027513738 scopus 로고
    • Nonatheromatous arterial thrombosis
    • Schafer A.I., and Kroll M.H. Nonatheromatous arterial thrombosis. Annu Rev Med 44 (1993) 155-170
    • (1993) Annu Rev Med , vol.44 , pp. 155-170
    • Schafer, A.I.1    Kroll, M.H.2
  • 117
    • 0030852046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and platelets: the antiplatelet action of aspirin and its role in thrombosis treatment and prophylaxis
    • Schror K. Aspirin and platelets: the antiplatelet action of aspirin and its role in thrombosis treatment and prophylaxis. Semin Thromb Hemost 123 (1997) 349-356
    • (1997) Semin Thromb Hemost , vol.123 , pp. 349-356
    • Schror, K.1
  • 118
    • 0035799340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of aspirin, sibrafiban, or both for secondary prevention after acute coronary syndromes
    • Second SYMPHONY Investigators
    • Second SYMPHONY Investigators. Randomized trial of aspirin, sibrafiban, or both for secondary prevention after acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 103 (2001) 1727-1733
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 1727-1733
  • 119
    • 18144373789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of risk of bleeding complications after different doses of aspirin in 192,036 patients enrolled in 31 randomized controlled trials
    • Serebruany V.L., Steinhubl S.R., Berger P.B., et al. Analysis of risk of bleeding complications after different doses of aspirin in 192,036 patients enrolled in 31 randomized controlled trials. Am J Cardiol 95 (2005) 1218-1222
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.95 , pp. 1218-1222
    • Serebruany, V.L.1    Steinhubl, S.R.2    Berger, P.B.3
  • 120
    • 4644309097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy
    • Singer D.E., Albers G.W., Dalen J.E., et al. Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest 126 (2004) 429S-456S
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126
    • Singer, D.E.1    Albers, G.W.2    Dalen, J.E.3
  • 121
    • 0030479496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthases (cyclooxygenases)-1 and -2
    • Smith W.L., Garavito R.M., and DeWitt D.L. Prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthases (cyclooxygenases)-1 and -2. J Biol Chem 271 (1996) 33157-33160
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 33157-33160
    • Smith, W.L.1    Garavito, R.M.2    DeWitt, D.L.3
  • 122
    • 0037145863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial
    • CREDO Investigators
    • Steinhubl S.R., Berger P.B., Mann III J.T., et al., CREDO Investigators. Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 288 (2002) 2411-2420
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2411-2420
    • Steinhubl, S.R.1    Berger, P.B.2    Mann III, J.T.3
  • 123
    • 0031455701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischemia of presumed arterial origin
    • Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial (SPIRIT) Study Group
    • Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial (SPIRIT) Study Group. A randomized trial of anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischemia of presumed arterial origin. Ann Neurol 42 (1997) 857-865
    • (1997) Ann Neurol , vol.42 , pp. 857-865
  • 124
    • 66149087875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet treatment (Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Secondary Prevention of Ischaemic Cardiac Events)
    • Godlee F., and Goldman D. (Eds), BMJ Publishing Group and the American College of Physicians, American Society of Internal Medicine, London
    • Sudlow C., and Baigent C. Antiplatelet treatment (Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Secondary Prevention of Ischaemic Cardiac Events). In: Godlee F., and Goldman D. (Eds). Clinical Evidence (Issue 3) (2000), BMJ Publishing Group and the American College of Physicians, American Society of Internal Medicine, London
    • (2000) Clinical Evidence (Issue 3)
    • Sudlow, C.1    Baigent, C.2
  • 125
    • 0033985281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potent effects of novel anti-platelet aggregatory cilostamide analogues on recombinant cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isozyme activity
    • Sudo T., Tachibana K., Toga K., et al. Potent effects of novel anti-platelet aggregatory cilostamide analogues on recombinant cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isozyme activity. Biochem Pharmacol 59 (2000) 347-356
    • (2000) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.59 , pp. 347-356
    • Sudo, T.1    Tachibana, K.2    Toga, K.3
  • 126
    • 0025751563 scopus 로고
    • Swedish Aspirin Low-Dose Trial (SALT) of 75 mg aspirin as secondary prophylaxis after cerebrovascular ischaemic events
    • Swedish Aspirin Low-Dose Trial Collaborative Group
    • Swedish Aspirin Low-Dose Trial Collaborative Group. Swedish Aspirin Low-Dose Trial (SALT) of 75 mg aspirin as secondary prophylaxis after cerebrovascular ischaemic events. Lancet 338 (1991) 1345-1349
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 1345-1349
  • 127
    • 0034728088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of sibrafiban with aspirin for prevention of cardiovascular events after acute coronary syndromes: a randomised trial
    • SYMPHONY Investigators
    • SYMPHONY Investigators. Comparison of sibrafiban with aspirin for prevention of cardiovascular events after acute coronary syndromes: a randomised trial. Lancet 355 (2000) 337-345
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 337-345
  • 128
    • 14844324455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin resistance in stroke: 2004
    • Sztriha L.K., Sas K., and Vecsei L. Aspirin resistance in stroke: 2004. J Neurol Sci 229/230 (2005) 163-169
    • (2005) J Neurol Sci , vol.229-230 , pp. 163-169
    • Sztriha, L.K.1    Sas, K.2    Vecsei, L.3
  • 129
    • 0023944556 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cilostazol, a selective camp phosphodiesterase inhibitor on the contraction of vascular smooth muscle
    • Tanaka T., Ishikawa T., Hagiwara M., et al. Effects of cilostazol, a selective camp phosphodiesterase inhibitor on the contraction of vascular smooth muscle. Pharmacology 36 (1988) 313-320
    • (1988) Pharmacology , vol.36 , pp. 313-320
    • Tanaka, T.1    Ishikawa, T.2    Hagiwara, M.3
  • 130
    • 0033606533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose and high-dose acetylsalicylic acid for patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy: a randomised controlled trial
    • Taylor D.W., Barnett H.J., Haynes R.B., et al. Low-dose and high-dose acetylsalicylic acid for patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 353 (1999) 2179-2184
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2179-2184
    • Taylor, D.W.1    Barnett, H.J.2    Haynes, R.B.3
  • 131
    • 0043166526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international trial of the oral IIb/IIIa antagonist lotrafiban in coronary and cerebrovascular disease
    • Blockade of the Glycoprotein, IIb/IIIa Receptor to Avoid Vascular Occlusion Trial Investigators
    • Topol E.J., Easton D., Harrington R.A., et al., Blockade of the Glycoprotein, IIb/IIIa Receptor to Avoid Vascular Occlusion Trial Investigators. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international trial of the oral IIb/IIIa antagonist lotrafiban in coronary and cerebrovascular disease. Circulation 108 (2003) 399-406
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 399-406
    • Topol, E.J.1    Easton, D.2    Harrington, R.A.3
  • 132
    • 18044388905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical and clinical studies with selective reversible direct P2Y12 antagonists
    • Van Giezen J.J., and Humphries R.G. Preclinical and clinical studies with selective reversible direct P2Y12 antagonists. Semin Thromb Hemost 31 (2005) 195-204
    • (2005) Semin Thromb Hemost , vol.31 , pp. 195-204
    • Van Giezen, J.J.1    Humphries, R.G.2
  • 133
    • 0027397638 scopus 로고
    • Seminars in medicine of the Beth Israel Hospital, Boston. Platelet-endothelium interactions
    • Ware J.A., and Heistad D.D. Seminars in medicine of the Beth Israel Hospital, Boston. Platelet-endothelium interactions. N Engl J Med 328 (1993) 628-635
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 628-635
    • Ware, J.A.1    Heistad, D.D.2
  • 134
    • 0036423325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications following acute ischemic stroke
    • German Stroke Data Base Collaborators
    • Weimar C., Roth M.P., Zillessen G., et al., German Stroke Data Base Collaborators. Complications following acute ischemic stroke. Eur Neurol 48 (2002) 133-140
    • (2002) Eur Neurol , vol.48 , pp. 133-140
    • Weimar, C.1    Roth, M.P.2    Zillessen, G.3
  • 135
    • 12144260161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke prevention. Matching therapy to the patient with TIA
    • Weir N.U., Demchuk A.M., Buchan A.M., et al. Stroke prevention. Matching therapy to the patient with TIA. Postgrad Med 117 (2005) 26-30
    • (2005) Postgrad Med , vol.117 , pp. 26-30
    • Weir, N.U.1    Demchuk, A.M.2    Buchan, A.M.3
  • 136
    • 0032885750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipyridamole plus aspirin in cerebrovascular disease
    • Wilterdink J.L., and Easton J.D. Dipyridamole plus aspirin in cerebrovascular disease. Arch Neurol 56 (1999) 1087-1092
    • (1999) Arch Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Wilterdink, J.L.1    Easton, J.D.2
  • 137
    • 0026064452 scopus 로고
    • Probability of stroke: a risk profile from the Framingham study
    • Wolf P.A., D'Agostino B., Belanger A.J., et al. Probability of stroke: a risk profile from the Framingham study. Stroke 22 (1991) 312-318
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 312-318
    • Wolf, P.A.1    D'Agostino, B.2    Belanger, A.J.3
  • 139
    • 19544385747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients
    • Stenting and Angioplasty with Protection in Patients at High Risk for Endarterectomy Investigators
    • Yadav J.S., Wholey M.H., Kuntz R.E., et al., Stenting and Angioplasty with Protection in Patients at High Risk for Endarterectomy Investigators. Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med 351 (2004) 1493-1501
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1493-1501
    • Yadav, J.S.1    Wholey, M.H.2    Kuntz, R.E.3
  • 140
    • 0035899289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation
    • Clopidogrel in Unstable Angina to Prevent Recurrent Events Trial Investigators
    • Yusuf S., Zhao F., Mehta S.R., et al., Clopidogrel in Unstable Angina to Prevent Recurrent Events Trial Investigators. Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. N Engl J Med 345 (2001) 494-502
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 494-502
    • Yusuf, S.1    Zhao, F.2    Mehta, S.R.3
  • 141
    • 22044450322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of a functional polymorphism in the clopidogrel target receptor gene, P2Y12, and the risk for ischemic cerebrovascular events in patients with peripheral artery disease
    • Ziegler S., Schillinger M., Funk M., et al. Association of a functional polymorphism in the clopidogrel target receptor gene, P2Y12, and the risk for ischemic cerebrovascular events in patients with peripheral artery disease. Stroke 36 (2005) 1394-1399
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1394-1399
    • Ziegler, S.1    Schillinger, M.2    Funk, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.