메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 2, 2009, Pages

Interpreting 10Be changes during the Maunder Minimum

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BERYLLIUM; MODULATION; SNOW; SOLAR ENERGY; VOLCANOES;

EID: 62749100122     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2008JD010578     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0032538378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic Oscillation dynamics recorded in Greenland ice cores
    • Appenzeller, C., T. F. Stocker, and M. Anklin (1998), North Atlantic Oscillation dynamics recorded in Greenland ice cores, Science, 282, 446-449.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 446-449
    • Appenzeller, C.1    Stocker, T.F.2    Anklin, M.3
  • 3
    • 35548983574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bard, E., J. Jouzel, and G. M. Raisbeck (2007), Comment on Solar activity during the last 1000 yr inferred from radionuclide records by Muscheler et al. (2007), Quat. Sci. Rev., 26, 2301-2304.
    • Bard, E., J. Jouzel, and G. M. Raisbeck (2007), Comment on "Solar activity during the last 1000 yr inferred from radionuclide records" by Muscheler et al. (2007), Quat. Sci. Rev., 26, 2301-2304.
  • 5
    • 0023815210 scopus 로고
    • 10Be in polar ice to trace the 11-year cycle of solar activity
    • 10Be in polar ice to trace the 11-year cycle of solar activity, Nature, 331, 675-679.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.331 , pp. 675-679
    • Beer, J.1
  • 6
    • 0025587379 scopus 로고
    • 10Be in polar ice to trace the 11-year cycle of solar activity
    • 10Be in polar ice to trace the 11-year cycle of solar activity, Nature, 347, 164-166.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 164-166
    • Beer, J.1
  • 7
    • 0033976847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual climate variability in the Holocene: Interpreting the message of ancient trees
    • Briffa, K. R. (2000), Annual climate variability in the Holocene: Interpreting the message of ancient trees, Quat. Sci. Rev., 19, 87-105.
    • (2000) Quat. Sci. Rev , vol.19 , pp. 87-105
    • Briffa, K.R.1
  • 10
    • 0034647920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of climate change over the past 1000 years
    • Crowley, T. J. (2000), Causes of climate change over the past 1000 years, Science, 289, 270-277.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 270-277
    • Crowley, T.J.1
  • 11
    • 0034016255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How warm was the medieval warm period?
    • Crowley, T. J., and T. S. Lowery (2000), How warm was the medieval warm period?, Ambio, 29, 51-54.
    • (2000) Ambio , vol.29 , pp. 51-54
    • Crowley, T.J.1    Lowery, T.S.2
  • 13
    • 0000175960 scopus 로고
    • The Maunder Minimum
    • Eddy, J. A. (1976), The Maunder Minimum, Science, 192, 1199-1202.
    • (1976) Science , vol.192 , pp. 1199-1202
    • Eddy, J.A.1
  • 15
    • 33748645695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foukal, P., C. Frohlich, 14. Spruit, and T. M. L. Wigley (2006), Variations An solar luminosity and their effect on Earths climate, Nature, 443, doi:10.1038/nature05072.
    • Foukal, P., C. Frohlich, 14. Spruit, and T. M. L. Wigley (2006), Variations An solar luminosity and their effect on Earths climate, Nature, 443, doi:10.1038/nature05072.
  • 16
    • 0033609652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global warming in the context of the Little Ice Age
    • Free, M, and A. Robock (1999), Global warming in the context of the Little Ice Age, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 19,057-19,070.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104
    • Free, M.1    Robock, A.2
  • 17
    • 0036236923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How linear is the Arctic Oscilliation response to greenhouse gases?
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000589
    • Gillett, N. P., M. R. Allen, R. E. McDonald, C. A. Senior, D. T. Shindell, and G. A. Schmidt (2002), How linear is the Arctic Oscilliation response to greenhouse gases?, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D3), 4022, doi:10.1029/2001JD000589.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res , vol.107 , Issue.D3 , pp. 4022
    • Gillett, N.P.1    Allen, M.R.2    McDonald, R.E.3    Senior, C.A.4    Shindell, D.T.5    Schmidt, G.A.6
  • 18
    • 0001695561 scopus 로고
    • Solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays
    • Gleeson, L. J., and W. I. Axford (1968), Solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays, Astrophys. J., 154, 1011-1018.
    • (1968) Astrophys. J , vol.154 , pp. 1011-1018
    • Gleeson, L.J.1    Axford, W.I.2
  • 19
    • 0030131749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of solar variability on climate
    • Haigh, J. D. (1996), The impact of solar variability on climate, Science, 272, 981-984.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 981-984
    • Haigh, J.D.1
  • 20
    • 44649155077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 7Be during the Maunder Minimum using the ECHAM5-HAM General Circulation Model
    • 7Be during the Maunder Minimum using the ECHAM5-HAM General Circulation Model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 2797-2809.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.7 , pp. 2797-2809
    • Heikkilä, U.1    Beer, J.2    Feichter, J.3
  • 22
    • 0000758876 scopus 로고
    • A discussion of plausible solar irradiance variations, 1700-1992
    • Hoyt, D. V., and K. H. Schatten (1993), A discussion of plausible solar irradiance variations, 1700-1992, J. Geophy. Res., 98, 18,895-18,906.
    • (1993) J. Geophy. Res , vol.98
    • Hoyt, D.V.1    Schatten, K.H.2
  • 23
    • 0032380491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group sunspot numbers: A new solar activity reconstruction
    • Hoyt, D. V., and K. H. Schatten (1998), Group sunspot numbers: A new solar activity reconstruction, Sol. Phys., 179, 189-219.
    • (1998) Sol. Phys , vol.179 , pp. 189-219
    • Hoyt, D.V.1    Schatten, K.H.2
  • 24
    • 4444301308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate over past millennia
    • RG2002, doi:10.1029/2003RG000143
    • Jones, P. D., and M. E. Mann (2004), Climate over past millennia, Rev. Geophys., 42, RG2002, doi:10.1029/2003RG000143.
    • (2004) Rev. Geophys , vol.42
    • Jones, P.D.1    Mann, M.E.2
  • 25
    • 0031853851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution paleoctimatic records fo rhte last millemmium: Interpretation, integration and comparison with General Circulation Model control-run temperatures
    • Jones, P. D., K. R. Briffa, T. P. Barnett, and S. F. B. Tett (1998), High-resolution paleoctimatic records fo rhte last millemmium: Interpretation, integration and comparison with General Circulation Model control-run temperatures, Holocene, 8, 455-471.
    • (1998) Holocene , vol.8 , pp. 455-471
    • Jones, P.D.1    Briffa, K.R.2    Barnett, T.P.3    Tett, S.F.B.4
  • 26
    • 0032570480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beryllium 10/beryllium 7 as a tracer of stratospheric transport
    • Koch, D., and D. Rind (1998), Beryllium 10/beryllium 7 as a tracer of stratospheric transport, J. Geophy. Res., 103, 3907-3917.
    • (1998) J. Geophy. Res , vol.103 , pp. 3907-3917
    • Koch, D.1    Rind, D.2
  • 27
    • 33646418381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur, sea salt and radionuclide aerosols in GISS modelE
    • doi: 10.1029/2004JD005550
    • Koch, D., G. A. Schmidt, and C. V. Field (2006), Sulfur, sea salt and radionuclide aerosols in GISS modelE, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D06206, doi: 10.1029/2004JD005550.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res , vol.111
    • Koch, D.1    Schmidt, G.A.2    Field, C.V.3
  • 28
    • 0001349422 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray produced radioactivity on the Earth
    • Lal, D., and B. Peters (1967), Cosmic ray produced radioactivity on the Earth, Handb. Phys., 46, 551-612.
    • (1967) Handb. Phys , vol.46 , pp. 551-612
    • Lal, D.1    Peters, B.2
  • 29
    • 0942267366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratosphere-troposphere exchange in a changing climate simulated with the general circulation model MAEC-HAM4
    • doi: 10.1029/2002JD002543
    • Land, C., and J. Feichter (2003), Stratosphere-troposphere exchange in a changing climate simulated with the general circulation model MAEC-HAM4, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D12), 8523, doi: 10.1029/2002JD002543.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , Issue.D12 , pp. 8523
    • Land, C.1    Feichter, J.2
  • 30
    • 11344263163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The climate during the Maunder Minimum: A simulation with the Freie Universitat Berlin Climate Middle Atmosphere Model (FUB-CMAM)
    • Langematz, U., A. Claussnitzer, K. Matthes, and M. Kunze (2005), The climate during the Maunder Minimum: A simulation with the Freie Universitat Berlin Climate Middle Atmosphere Model (FUB-CMAM), J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 67, 55-69.
    • (2005) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.67 , pp. 55-69
    • Langematz, U.1    Claussnitzer, A.2    Matthes, K.3    Kunze, M.4
  • 31
    • 0006584606 scopus 로고
    • Solar forcing of global change
    • The Solar Engine and Its Influenceon Terrestrial Atmosphere and Climate, Springer, New York
    • Lean, J. (1994), Solar forcing of global change, in The Solar Engine and Its Influenceon Terrestrial Atmosphere and Climate, NATO ASI Ser., vol. 25, pp. 163-184, Springer, New York.
    • (1994) NATO ASI Ser , vol.25 , pp. 163-184
    • Lean, J.1
  • 32
    • 0034352662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the Suns spectral irradiance since the Maunder Minimum
    • Lean, J. (2000), Evolution of the Suns spectral irradiance since the Maunder Minimum, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 2425-2428.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.27 , pp. 2425-2428
    • Lean, J.1
  • 33
    • 0029513366 scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of solar irradiance since 1610: Implications for climate change
    • Lean, J., J. Beer, and R. Bradley (1995), Reconstruction of solar irradiance since 1610: Implications for climate change, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 3195-3198.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.22 , pp. 3195-3198
    • Lean, J.1    Beer, J.2    Bradley, R.3
  • 34
    • 0037728731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of increasing solar activity on the Suns total and open magnetic flux during multiple cycles: Implications for solar forcing of climate
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL015880
    • Lean, J. L., Y.-M. Wang, and J. N. R. Sheeley (2002), The effect of increasing solar activity on the Suns total and open magnetic flux during multiple cycles: Implications for solar forcing of climate, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(24), 2224, doi:10.1029/2002GL015880.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.29 , Issue.24 , pp. 2224
    • Lean, J.L.1    Wang, Y.-M.2    Sheeley, J.N.R.3
  • 36
    • 1542317584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500
    • Luterbacher, J., D. Dietrich, E. Xoplaki, M. Grosjean, and H. Wanner (2004), European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500, Science, 303, 1499-1503.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1499-1503
    • Luterbacher, J.1    Dietrich, D.2    Xoplaki, E.3    Grosjean, M.4    Wanner, H.5
  • 37
    • 0033559944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northern Hemisphere temperatures during past millenium: Inferences, uncertainties and limitations
    • Mann, M. E., R. S. Bradley, and M. K. Hughes (1999), Northern Hemisphere temperatures during past millenium: Inferences, uncertainties and limitations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 759-762.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.26 , pp. 759-762
    • Mann, M.E.1    Bradley, R.S.2    Hughes, M.K.3
  • 38
    • 85045784587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of particle fluxes and cosmogenic nuclide production in the Earths atmosphere
    • Masarik, J., and J. Beer (1999), Simulation of particle fluxes and cosmogenic nuclide production in the Earths atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 12,099-12,111.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104
    • Masarik, J.1    Beer, J.2
  • 39
    • 0029475290 scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial cosmogenic-nuclide production systematic calculated from numerical simulations
    • Masarik, J., and R. C. Reedy (1995), Terrestrial cosmogenic-nuclide production systematic calculated from numerical simulations, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 136, 381-395.
    • (1995) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett , vol.136 , pp. 381-395
    • Masarik, J.1    Reedy, R.C.2
  • 40
    • 3042607552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10Be observed in polar ice
    • doi:10.1029/2003JA010060
    • 10Be observed in polar ice, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A04101, doi:10.1029/2003JA010060.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res , vol.109
    • McCracken, K.G.1
  • 41
    • 41849147558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phenomenological study of the long-term cosmic ray modulation 850-1958 AD
    • doi:10.1029/ 2004JA010685
    • McCracken, K. G., F. B. McDonald, J. Beer, G. Raisbeck, and F. Yiou (2004), A phenomenological study of the long-term cosmic ray modulation 850-1958 AD, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A12103, doi:10.1029/ 2004JA010685.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res , vol.109
    • McCracken, K.G.1    McDonald, F.B.2    Beer, J.3    Raisbeck, G.4    Yiou, F.5
  • 42
    • 0026014380 scopus 로고
    • The global beryllium 10 cycle
    • McHargue, L. R., and P. E. Damon (1991), The global beryllium 10 cycle, Rev. Geophys., 29, 141-158.
    • (1991) Rev. Geophys , vol.29 , pp. 141-158
    • McHargue, L.R.1    Damon, P.E.2
  • 43
    • 38549126648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forced annular variations in the 20th century Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report models
    • doi:10.1029/2005JD006323
    • Miller, R. L., G. A. Schmidt, and D. T. Shindell (2006), Forced annular variations in the 20th century Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report models, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D18101, doi:10.1029/2005JD006323.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res , vol.111
    • Miller, R.L.1    Schmidt, G.A.2    Shindell, D.T.3
  • 45
    • 33845936671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar activity during the last 1000 yr inferred from radionuclide records
    • doi:10.1016/ j.quascirev.2006.07.012
    • Muscheler, R., F. Joos, J. Beer, S. A. Muller, M. Vonmoos, and I. Snowball (2007), Solar activity during the last 1000 yr inferred from radionuclide records, Quat. Sci. Rev., 26, 82-97, doi:10.1016/ j.quascirev.2006.07.012.
    • (2007) Quat. Sci. Rev , vol.26 , pp. 82-97
    • Muscheler, R.1    Joos, F.2    Beer, J.3    Muller, S.A.4    Vonmoos, M.5    Snowball, I.6
  • 46
    • 0000407244 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic-ray induced neutron background sources and fluxes for geometries of air over water, ground, iron, and aluminum
    • O'Brien, K., H. A. Sandmeier, G. Hansen, and J. E. Campbell (1978), Cosmic-ray induced neutron background sources and fluxes for geometries of air over water, ground, iron, and aluminum, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 114-120.
    • (1978) J. Geophys. Res , vol.83 , pp. 114-120
    • O'Brien, K.1    Sandmeier, H.A.2    Hansen, G.3    Campbell, J.E.4
  • 47
    • 0344397189 scopus 로고
    • The constancy of cosmic radiation from isotope studies in meteorites and on the Earth
    • edited by I. Olsen, pp, John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J
    • Oeschger, H., J. Houtermann, H. Loosli, and M. Wahlen (1969), The constancy of cosmic radiation from isotope studies in meteorites and on the Earth, in Radiocarbon Variations and Absolute Chronology, edited by I. Olsen, pp. 471-498, John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
    • (1969) Radiocarbon Variations and Absolute Chronology , pp. 471-498
    • Oeschger, H.1    Houtermann, J.2    Loosli, H.3    Wahlen, M.4
  • 48
    • 14444287752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic environmental changes of the last four centuries
    • Overpeck, J., et al. (2004), Arctic environmental changes of the last four centuries, Science, 278, 1251-1256.
    • (2004) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1251-1256
    • Overpeck, J.1
  • 50
    • 0010289193 scopus 로고
    • Stellar activity and brightness variations: A glimpse at the Suns history
    • Radick, R. R., G. W. Lockwood, and S. L. Baliunas (1990), Stellar activity and brightness variations: A glimpse at the Suns history, Science, 247, 39-44.
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 39-44
    • Radick, R.R.1    Lockwood, G.W.2    Baliunas, S.L.3
  • 51
    • 3042513639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raisbeck, G. M., and F. Yiou (2004), Comment on Millennium scale sunspot number reconstruction: Evidence for an unusually active Sun since the 1940s, Phys. Rev Lett., 92, 199001.
    • Raisbeck, G. M., and F. Yiou (2004), Comment on "Millennium scale sunspot number reconstruction: Evidence for an unusually active Sun since the 1940s," Phys. Rev Lett., 92, 199001.
  • 53
    • 85080596485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ribes, J. C., and E. Nesme-Ribes (1993), The solar sunspot cycle in the Maunder Minimum AD 1645 to AD 1715, Astron. Astrophys., 276, 549-563.
    • Ribes, J. C., and E. Nesme-Ribes (1993), The solar sunspot cycle in the Maunder Minimum AD 1645 to AD 1715, Astron. Astrophys., 276, 549-563.
  • 54
    • 0033608933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development: 2. Transport between the troposphere and stratosphere
    • Rind, D., J. Lerner, K. Shah, and R. Suozzo (1999), Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development: 2. Transport between the troposphere and stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 9151-9167.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104 , pp. 9151-9167
    • Rind, D.1    Lerner, J.2    Shah, K.3    Suozzo, R.4
  • 55
    • 34347363201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of resolution and model physics on tracer transports in the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation models
    • doi:10.1029/2006JD007476
    • Rind, D., J. Lerner, J. Jonas, and C. McLinden (2007), Effects of resolution and model physics on tracer transports in the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation models, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D09315, doi:10.1029/2006JD007476.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res , vol.112
    • Rind, D.1    Lerner, J.2    Jonas, J.3    McLinden, C.4
  • 56
    • 0034870373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodrigo, F. S., D. Pozo-Vazquez, M. J. Esteban-Parra, and Y. Castro-Diez (2001), A reconstruction of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation index back to A. D. 1501 using documentary data from southern Spain, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 14,805-14,818.
    • Rodrigo, F. S., D. Pozo-Vazquez, M. J. Esteban-Parra, and Y. Castro-Diez (2001), A reconstruction of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation index back to A. D. 1501 using documentary data from southern Spain, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 14,805-14,818.
  • 57
    • 0027880810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sato, M., J. Hansen, M. McCormick,.and J. Pollack (1993), Stratospheric aerosol optical depths, 1850-1990, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 22,987-22,994.
    • Sato, M., J. Hansen, M. McCormick,.and J. Pollack (1993), Stratospheric aerosol optical depths, 1850-1990, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 22,987-22,994.
  • 58
    • 33644680703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present day atmospheric simulations using GISS Model-E: Comparison to in-situ, satellite and reanalysis data
    • doi:10.1175/JCLI3612.1
    • Schmidt, G. A., et al. (2006), Present day atmospheric simulations using GISS Model-E: Comparison to in-situ, satellite and reanalysis data, J. Clim., 19, 153-192, doi:10.1175/JCLI3612.1.
    • (2006) J. Clim , vol.19 , pp. 153-192
    • Schmidt, G.A.1
  • 59
    • 0033519653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of recent northern winter climate trends by greenhouse-gas forcing
    • Shindell, D. T., R. L. Miller, G. A. Schmidt, and L. Pandolfo (1999a), Simulation of recent northern winter climate trends by greenhouse-gas forcing, Nature, 399, 452-455.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 452-455
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Miller, R.L.2    Schmidt, G.A.3    Pandolfo, L.4
  • 61
    • 0035824498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar forcing of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum
    • Shindell, D. T., G. A. Schmidt, M. E. Mann, D. Rind, and A. Waple (2001), Solar forcing of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum, Science, 294, 2149-2152.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 2149-2152
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Schmidt, G.A.2    Mann, M.E.3    Rind, D.4    Waple, A.5
  • 62
    • 2642518018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shindell, D. T., G. A. Schmidt, M. E. Mann, and G. Faluvegi (2004), Dynamic winter climate response to large tropical volcanic eruptions since 1600, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D05104, doi:10.1029/ 2003JD004151.
    • Shindell, D. T., G. A. Schmidt, M. E. Mann, and G. Faluvegi (2004), Dynamic winter climate response to large tropical volcanic eruptions since 1600, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D05104, doi:10.1029/ 2003JD004151.
  • 64
    • 33749499928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations of preindustrial, present-day, and 2100 conditions in the NASA GISS composition and climate model G-PUCCINI
    • Shindell, D. T., G. Faluvegi, N. Unger, E. Aguilar, G. A. Schmidt, D. M. Koch, S. E. Bauer, and R. L. Miller (2006b), Simulations of preindustrial, present-day, and 2100 conditions in the NASA GISS composition and climate model G-PUCCINI, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 4427-4459.
    • (2006) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.6 , pp. 4427-4459
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Faluvegi, G.2    Unger, N.3    Aguilar, E.4    Schmidt, G.A.5    Koch, D.M.6    Bauer, S.E.7    Miller, R.L.8
  • 65
    • 39449128334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steinhilber, F., J. A. Abreu, and J. Beer (2008), Solar modulation during the Holocene, Astrophys. Space Sci. Trans., 4, 1-6.
    • Steinhilber, F., J. A. Abreu, and J. Beer (2008), Solar modulation during the Holocene, Astrophys. Space Sci. Trans., 4, 1-6.
  • 66
    • 0018910959 scopus 로고
    • Changes in atmospheric C-14 attributed to a variable Sun
    • Stuiver, M., and P. D. Quay (1980), Changes in atmospheric C-14 attributed to a variable Sun, Science, 207, 11-19.
    • (1980) Science , vol.207 , pp. 11-19
    • Stuiver, M.1    Quay, P.D.2
  • 67
    • 33947525222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10Be in the greenland ice core project ice core
    • doi:10.1029/2005JA011500
    • 10Be in the greenland ice core project ice core, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A10105, doi:10.1029/2005JA011500.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res , vol.111
    • Vonmoos, M.1    Beer, J.2    Muscheler, R.3
  • 68
    • 0345931724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of cosmogenic Be nuclei in the Earths atmosphere by cosmic rays: Its dependence on solar modulation and the interstellar cosmic ray spectrum
    • doi:10.1029/2003JA009863
    • Webber, W. R., and P. R. Higbie (2003), Production of cosmogenic Be nuclei in the Earths atmosphere by cosmic rays: Its dependence on solar modulation and the interstellar cosmic ray spectrum, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A9), 1355, doi:10.1029/2003JA009863,
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , Issue.A9 , pp. 1355
    • Webber, W.R.1    Higbie, P.R.2
  • 69
    • 0017560348 scopus 로고
    • Some factors that affect the deposition rates of sulfur dioxide and similar gases on vegetation
    • Wesely, M. L., and B. B. Hicks (1977), Some factors that affect the deposition rates of sulfur dioxide and similar gases on vegetation, J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc., 27, 1110-1116.
    • (1977) J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc , vol.27 , pp. 1110-1116
    • Wesely, M.L.1    Hicks, B.B.2
  • 70
    • 36849150448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Willson, R. C., and H. S. Hudson (1988), Solar luminosity variations in solar cycle 21, Nature, 332, 95-97.
    • Willson, R. C., and H. S. Hudson (1988), Solar luminosity variations in solar cycle 21, Nature, 332, 95-97.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.