SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition

Volumn 43, Issue 35, 2004, Pages 4621-4625

Liquid crystals with complex superstructures

(6) Chen, Bin a Zeng, Xiang Bing b Baumeister, Ute a Diele, Siegmar a Ungar, Goran b Tschierske, Carsten a

a MARTIN LUTHER UNIVERSITY HALLE WITTENBERG (Germany)

b UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Alkali metals; Liquid crystals; Mesophases; Self assembly; Supramolecular chemistry

Indexed keywords

CARBOXYLATES; LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE PHASES; SELF-ORGANIZATION; SUPERSTRUCTURES;

ALKALI METALS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; RIGIDITY;

LIQUID CRYSTALS;

AMPHOPHILE;

ARTICLE; COMPLEX FORMATION; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CRYSTALLIZATION; ENTHALPY; LIQUID CRYSTAL; SYNTHESIS;

EID: 5444231438 PISSN: 14337851 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200460762 Document Type: Article

Times cited : (55)

References (48)

1
- 0035384248
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2001) Chem. Rev. , vol.101 , pp. 1629-1658
- Moulton, B.¹ Zaworotko, M.J.²

2
- 0142244286
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2003) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.32 , pp. 276-288
- James, S.L.¹

3
- 0035384248
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2004) Angew. Chem. , vol.116 , pp. 1490-1521
- Rao, C.N.R.¹ Natarajan, S.² Vaidhyanathan, R.³

4
- 4444313379
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2004) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.43 , pp. 1466-1496

5
- 0035384248
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2004) Angew. Chem. , vol.116 , pp. 2388-2430
- Kitagawa, S.¹ Kitaura, R.² Noro, S.³

6
- 4444275259
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2004) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.43 , pp. 2334-2375

7
- 0142244286
- B. Moulton, M. J. Zaworotko, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 1629-1658; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288; C. N. R. Rao, S. Natarajan, R. Vaidhyanathan, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 1490-1521, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 1466-1496; S. Kitagawa, R. Kitaura, S. Noro, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 2388-2430; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2334-2375; S. L. James, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2003, 32, 276-288.
- (2003) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.32 , pp. 276-288
- James, S.L.¹

8
- 2942527736
- G. T. Steward, Liq. Cryst. 2004, 31, 443-471.
- (2004) Liq. Cryst. , vol.31 , pp. 443-471
- Steward, G.T.¹

9
- 0000539806
- P. Kirsch, M. Bremer, Angew. Chem. 2000, 112, 4384-4405; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 4216-4235; D. Pauluth, K. Tarumi, J. Mater. Chem. 2004, 14, 1219-1227.
- (2000) Angew. Chem. , vol.112 , pp. 4384-4405
- Kirsch, P.¹ Bremer, M.²

10
- 0034605878
- P. Kirsch, M. Bremer, Angew. Chem. 2000, 112, 4384-4405; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 4216-4235; D. Pauluth, K. Tarumi, J. Mater. Chem. 2004, 14, 1219-1227.
- (2000) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.39 , pp. 4216-4235

11
- 2042548667
- P. Kirsch, M. Bremer, Angew. Chem. 2000, 112, 4384-4405; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 4216-4235; D. Pauluth, K. Tarumi, J. Mater. Chem. 2004, 14, 1219-1227.
- (2004) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.14 , pp. 1219-1227
- Pauluth, D.¹ Tarumi, K.²

12
- 0003872521
- Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
- D. Demus, J. W. Goodby, G. W. Gray, H.-W. Spiess, V. Vill, Handbook of Liquid Crystals, Vol. 1-3, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 1998.
- (1998) Handbook of Liquid Crystals , vol.1-3
- Demus, D.¹ Goodby, J.W.² Gray, G.W.³ Spiess, H.-W.⁴ Vill, V.⁵

13
- 0346989896
- K. Borisch, S. Diele, P. Göring, H. Kresse, C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 529-543; C. Tschierske, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 2002, 7, 69-80.
- (1998) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 529-543
- Borisch, K.¹ Diele, S.² Göring, P.³ Kresse, H.⁴ Tschierske, C.⁵

14
- 0036267538
- K. Borisch, S. Diele, P. Göring, H. Kresse, C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 529-543; C. Tschierske, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 2002, 7, 69-80.
- (2002) Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 69-80
- Tschierske, C.¹

15
- 0037458898
- G. Ungar, Y. Liu, X. Zeng, V. Percec, W.-D. Cho, Science 2003, 299, 1208-1211; X. Zeng, G. Ungar, Y. Liu, V. Percec, A. E. Dulcey J. K. Hobbs, Nature 2004, 428, 157-160. V. Percec, C. M. Mitchell, W.-D. Cho, S. Uchida, M. Glodde, G. Ungar, X. Zeng, Y. Liu, V. S. K. Balagurusamy, P. A. Heiney, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 6078-6094.
- (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 1208-1211
- Ungar, G.¹ Liu, Y.² Zeng, X.³ Percec, V.⁴ Cho, W.-D.⁵

16
- 1642399625
- G. Ungar, Y. Liu, X. Zeng, V. Percec, W.-D. Cho, Science 2003, 299, 1208-1211; X. Zeng, G. Ungar, Y. Liu, V. Percec, A. E. Dulcey J. K. Hobbs, Nature 2004, 428, 157-160. V. Percec, C. M. Mitchell, W.-D. Cho, S. Uchida, M. Glodde, G. Ungar, X. Zeng, Y. Liu, V. S. K. Balagurusamy, P. A. Heiney, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 6078-6094.
- (2004) Nature , vol.428 , pp. 157-160
- Zeng, X.¹ Ungar, G.² Liu, Y.³ Percec, V.⁴ Dulcey, A.E.⁵ Hobbs, J.K.⁶

17
- 2442620444
- G. Ungar, Y. Liu, X. Zeng, V. Percec, W.-D. Cho, Science 2003, 299, 1208-1211; X. Zeng, G. Ungar, Y. Liu, V. Percec, A. E. Dulcey J. K. Hobbs, Nature 2004, 428, 157-160. V. Percec, C. M. Mitchell, W.-D. Cho, S. Uchida, M. Glodde, G. Ungar, X. Zeng, Y. Liu, V. S. K. Balagurusamy, P. A. Heiney, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 6078-6094.
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 6078-6094
- Percec, V.¹ Mitchell, C.M.² Cho, W.-D.³ Uchida, S.⁴ Glodde, M.⁵ Ungar, G.⁶ Zeng, X.⁷ Liu, Y.⁸ Balagurusamy, V.S.K.⁹ Heiney, P.A.¹⁰

18
- 0004091130
- Springer, New York
- Introduction of chirality is an alternative way to modify mesophase structures, especially of lamellar phases: H.-S. Kitzerow, C. Bahr, Chirality in Liquid Crystals, Springer, New York, 2001.
- (2001) Chirality in Liquid Crystals
- Kitzerow, H.-S.¹ Bahr, C.²

19
- 0037460185
- X. H. Cheng, M. K. Das, S. Diele, C. Tschierske, Angew. Chem. 2002, 114, 4203-4207; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 4031-4035; X. H. Cheng, M. Prehm, M. K. Das, J. Kain, U. Baumeister, S. Diele, D. Leine, A. Blume, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 10977-10996; M. Prehm, S. Diele, M. K. Das, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 614-615.
- (2002) Angew. Chem. , vol.114 , pp. 4203-4207
- Cheng, X.H.¹ Das, M.K.² Diele, S.³ Tschierske, C.⁴

20
- 0346248435
- X. H. Cheng, M. K. Das, S. Diele, C. Tschierske, Angew. Chem. 2002, 114, 4203-4207; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 4031-4035; X. H. Cheng, M. Prehm, M. K. Das, J. Kain, U. Baumeister, S. Diele, D. Leine, A. Blume, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 10977-10996; M. Prehm, S. Diele, M. K. Das, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 614-615.
- (2002) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 4031-4035

21
- 0043235824
- X. H. Cheng, M. K. Das, S. Diele, C. Tschierske, Angew. Chem. 2002, 114, 4203-4207; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 4031-4035; X. H. Cheng, M. Prehm, M. K. Das, J. Kain, U. Baumeister, S. Diele, D. Leine, A. Blume, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 10977-10996; M. Prehm, S. Diele, M. K. Das, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 614-615.
- (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 10977-10996
- Cheng, X.H.¹ Prehm, M.² Das, M.K.³ Kain, J.⁴ Baumeister, U.⁵ Diele, S.⁶ Leine, D.⁷ Blume, A.⁸ Tschierske, C.⁹

22
- 0037460185
- X. H. Cheng, M. K. Das, S. Diele, C. Tschierske, Angew. Chem. 2002, 114, 4203-4207; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 4031-4035; X. H. Cheng, M. Prehm, M. K. Das, J. Kain, U. Baumeister, S. Diele, D. Leine, A. Blume, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 10977-10996; M. Prehm, S. Diele, M. K. Das, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 614-615.
- (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 614-615
- Prehm, M.¹ Diele, S.² Das, M.K.³ Tschierske, C.⁴

23
- 0001454691
- C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 1485-1508; C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 2647-2671; C. Tschierske, Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem., Ser. C 2001, 97, 191-268.
- (1998) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 1485-1508
- Tschierske, C.¹

24
- 0035206377
- C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 1485-1508; C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 2647-2671; C. Tschierske, Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem., Ser. C 2001, 97, 191-268.
- (2001) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.11 , pp. 2647-2671
- Tschierske, C.¹

25
- 57249110661
- C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 1485-1508; C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 2647-2671; C. Tschierske, Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem., Ser. C 2001, 97, 191-268.
- (2001) Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem., Ser. C , vol.97 , pp. 191-268
- Tschierske, C.¹

26
- 0031161874
- F. Hildebrandt, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, R. Festag, M. Wittenberg, J. H. Wendorff, Adv. Mater. 1997, 9, 564-567; J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, M. Wittenberg, J.-H. Wendorff, Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 1160-1163; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1119-1121; R. Plehnert, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2611-2626.
- (1997) Adv. Mater. , vol.9 , pp. 564-567
- Hildebrandt, F.¹ Schröter, J.A.² Tschierske, C.³ Festag, R.⁴ Wittenberg, M.⁵ Wendorff, J.H.⁶

27
- 0031161874
- F. Hildebrandt, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, R. Festag, M. Wittenberg, J. H. Wendorff, Adv. Mater. 1997, 9, 564-567; J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, M. Wittenberg, J.-H. Wendorff, Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 1160-1163; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1119-1121; R. Plehnert, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2611-2626.
- (1997) Angew. Chem. , vol.109 , pp. 1160-1163
- Schröter, J.A.¹ Tschierske, C.² Wittenberg, M.³ Wendorff, J.-H.⁴

28
- 0344176929
- F. Hildebrandt, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, R. Festag, M. Wittenberg, J. H. Wendorff, Adv. Mater. 1997, 9, 564-567; J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, M. Wittenberg, J.-H. Wendorff, Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 1160-1163; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1119-1121; R. Plehnert, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2611-2626.
- (1997) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.36 , pp. 1119-1121

29
- 0000287096
- F. Hildebrandt, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, R. Festag, M. Wittenberg, J. H. Wendorff, Adv. Mater. 1997, 9, 564-567; J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, M. Wittenberg, J.-H. Wendorff, Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 1160-1163; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1119-1121; R. Plehnert, J. A. Schröter, C. Tschierske, J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2611-2626.
- (1998) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 2611-2626
- Plehnert, R.¹ Schröter, J.A.² Tschierske, C.³

30
- 0032747809
- J. P. Wolfe, R. A. Singer, B. H. Yang, S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 9550-9561.
- (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 9550-9561
- Wolfe, J.P.¹ Singer, R.A.² Yang, B.H.³ Buchwald, S.L.⁴

31
- 0031670049
- M. C. Holmes, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 1998, 3, 485-492.
- (1998) Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 485-492
- Holmes, M.C.¹

32
- 0004148141
- Oxford University Press, Oxford
- I. W. Hamley, The Physics of Block-Copolymers, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998, pp. 24-130.
- (1998) The Physics of Block-Copolymers , pp. 24-130
- Hamley, I.W.¹

33
- 0035781189
- M. Lee, B.-K. Cho, W.-C. Zin, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 3869-3892; J.-H. Ryu, N.-K. Oh, W.-C. Zin, M. Lee, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3551-3558.
- (2001) Chem. Rev. , vol.101 , pp. 3869-3892
- Lee, M.¹ Cho, B.-K.² Zin, W.-C.³

34
- 1642278820
- M. Lee, B.-K. Cho, W.-C. Zin, Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 3869-3892; J.-H. Ryu, N.-K. Oh, W.-C. Zin, M. Lee, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3551-3558.
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 3551-3558
- Ryu, J.-H.¹ Oh, N.-K.² Zin, W.-C.³ Lee, M.⁴

35
- 5444221244
- note
- The optical uniaxiality of this phase is consistent with the terphenyl units having an average orientation perpendicular to the layer planes.

36
- 0037460185
- M. Prehm, S. Diele, M. K. Das, C. Tschierske, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 614-615.
- (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 614-615
- Prehm, M.¹ Diele, S.² Das, M.K.³ Tschierske, C.⁴

37
- 1642336162
- L. Gehringer, C. Bourgogne, D. Guillon, B. Donnio, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3856-3867; M. Marcos, A. Omenat, J. L. Serrano, C. R. Chim. 2003, 6, 947-957.
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 3856-3867
- Gehringer, L.¹ Bourgogne, C.² Guillon, D.³ Donnio, B.⁴

38
- 0242487940
- L. Gehringer, C. Bourgogne, D. Guillon, B. Donnio, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3856-3867; M. Marcos, A. Omenat, J. L. Serrano, C. R. Chim. 2003, 6, 947-957.
- (2003) C. R. Chim. , vol.6 , pp. 947-957
- Marcos, M.¹ Omenat, A.² Serrano, J.L.³

39
- 0036082132
- K. Fu, N. Sekine, M. Sone, M. Tokita, J. Watanabe, Polym. J. 2002, 34, 291-297.
- (2002) Polym. J. , vol.34 , pp. 291-297
- Fu, K.¹ Sekine, N.² Sone, M.³ Tokita, M.⁴ Watanabe, J.⁵

40
- 0032141626
- S. Sioula, N. Hadjichristidis, E. L. Thomas, Macromolecules 1998, 31, 5272-5277; V. Abetz in Supramolecular Polymers, (Ed.: A. Ciferri), Marcel Dekker, New York, 2000, pp. 215-262; J. Beckmann, C. Auschra, R. Stadler, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 1994, 15, 67-72; H. Hückstädt, A. Göpfert, V. Abetz, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2000, 201, 296-307.
- (1998) Macromolecules , vol.31 , pp. 5272-5277
- Sioula, S.¹ Hadjichristidis, N.² Thomas, E.L.³

41
- 0032141626
- (Ed.: A. Ciferri), Marcel Dekker, New York
- S. Sioula, N. Hadjichristidis, E. L. Thomas, Macromolecules 1998, 31, 5272-5277; V. Abetz in Supramolecular Polymers, (Ed.: A. Ciferri), Marcel Dekker, New York, 2000, pp. 215-262; J. Beckmann, C. Auschra, R. Stadler, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 1994, 15, 67-72; H. Hückstädt, A. Göpfert, V. Abetz, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2000, 201, 296-307.
- (2000) Supramolecular Polymers , pp. 215-262
- Abetz, V.¹

42
- 84986849623
- S. Sioula, N. Hadjichristidis, E. L. Thomas, Macromolecules 1998, 31, 5272-5277; V. Abetz in Supramolecular Polymers, (Ed.: A. Ciferri), Marcel Dekker, New York, 2000, pp. 215-262; J. Beckmann, C. Auschra, R. Stadler, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 1994, 15, 67-72; H. Hückstädt, A. Göpfert, V. Abetz, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2000, 201, 296-307.
- (1994) Macromol. Rapid Commun. , vol.15 , pp. 67-72
- Beckmann, J.¹ Auschra, C.² Stadler, R.³

43
- 0037792462
- S. Sioula, N. Hadjichristidis, E. L. Thomas, Macromolecules 1998, 31, 5272-5277; V. Abetz in Supramolecular Polymers, (Ed.: A. Ciferri), Marcel Dekker, New York, 2000, pp. 215-262; J. Beckmann, C. Auschra, R. Stadler, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 1994, 15, 67-72; H. Hückstädt, A. Göpfert, V. Abetz, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2000, 201, 296-307.
- (2000) Macromol. Chem. Phys. , vol.201 , pp. 296-307
- Hückstädt, H.¹ Göpfert, A.² Abetz, V.³

44
- 0032478818
- D. A. Doyle, J. M. Cabral, R. A. Pfuetzner, A. Kuo, J. M. Gulbis, S. L. Cohen, B. T. Chait, R. MacKinnon, Science 1998, 280, 69-77.
- (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 69-77
- Doyle, D.A.¹ Cabral, J.M.² Pfuetzner, R.A.³ Kuo, A.⁴ Gulbis, J.M.⁵ Cohen, S.L.⁶ Chait, B.T.⁷ MacKinnon, R.⁸

45
- 5444253171
- note
- hex phases (channels perpendicular to the substrate surfaces) is spontaneously formed by slow cooling from the isotropic melted state. This alignment is indicated by the optically isotropic appearance of the thin films obtained in this way. The homeotropic alignment is found over large areas (several square centimeters), only at the edges and around gas bubbles a birefringent texture (defects) can be found.

46
- 0032297197
- Z. N. Bao, K. R. Amundson, A. J. Lovinger, Macromolecules 1998, 31, 8647-8649.
- (1998) Macromolecules , vol.31 , pp. 8647-8649
- Bao, Z.N.¹ Amundson, K.R.² Lovinger, A.J.³

47
- 4644284199
- V. Percec, M. Glodde, T. K. Bera, Y. Miura, I. Shiyanovskaya, K. D. Singer, V. S. K. Balagurusamy, P. A. Heiney, I. Schnell, A. Rapp, H.-W. Spiess, S. D. Hudsonk, H. Duank, Nature 2002, 419, 384-387.
- (2002) Nature , vol.419 , pp. 384-387
- Percec, V.¹ Glodde, M.² Bera, T.K.³ Miura, Y.⁴ Shiyanovskaya, I.⁵ Singer, K.D.⁶ Balagurusamy, V.S.K.⁷ Heiney, P.A.⁸ Schnell, I.⁹ Rapp, A.¹⁰ Spiess, H.-W.¹¹ Hudsonk, S.D.¹² Duank, H.¹³

48
- 0032479572
- I. Koltover, T. Salditt, J. O. Radler, C. R. Safinya, Science 1998, 281, 78-81.
- (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 78-81
- Koltover, I.¹ Salditt, T.² Radler, J.O.³ Safinya, C.R.⁴

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.