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For examples see:
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For examples see:
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Gust, D.1
Moore, T.A.2
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43849085083
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Assuming all the parameters equal, the sensitivity of the excited state towards quenching by diffusing molecules is proportional to the excited state lifetime, and, therefore, it is four to five orders of magnitude higher for phosphorescent than for fluorescent chromophores.
-
Assuming all the parameters equal, the sensitivity of the excited state towards quenching by diffusing molecules is proportional to the excited state lifetime, and, therefore, it is four to five orders of magnitude higher for phosphorescent than for fluorescent chromophores.
-
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43
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Several values have been reported in the literature for the fluorescence quantum yield of rhodamine B, ranging from 0.41 to 0.97: J.N. Demas, G.A. Crosby, J. Phys. Chem. 75 (1971) 991. We used the value of 0.5, reported by Karstens and Kobs [26] and confirmed by our own measurements.
-
Several values have been reported in the literature for the fluorescence quantum yield of rhodamine B, ranging from 0.41 to 0.97: J.N. Demas, G.A. Crosby, J. Phys. Chem. 75 (1971) 991. We used the value of 0.5, reported by Karstens and Kobs [26] and confirmed by our own measurements.
-
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53
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43849091525
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See Ref. [17], p. 419.
-
See Ref. [17], p. 419.
-
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56
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43849084144
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Marcus inverted region is not observed in dynamic quenching (see Ref. [17]).
-
Marcus inverted region is not observed in dynamic quenching (see Ref. [17]).
-
-
-
-
57
-
-
43849102085
-
-
A more rigorous proof, requiring complete spectroscopic signatures of ionic species formed as a result of the ET reaction, was left for the next stage, when the covalent assemblies are constructed from the selected chromophores.
-
A more rigorous proof, requiring complete spectroscopic signatures of ionic species formed as a result of the ET reaction, was left for the next stage, when the covalent assemblies are constructed from the selected chromophores.
-
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58
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0037783372
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60
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43849086180
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For example see:
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For example see:
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61
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68
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43849102255
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Literature values for 2PA cross-section of AF-50 vary greatly. In an early work, the value as high as 11,500 GM was reported (Ref. [40a]). More recently measured values are in the range 30-50 GM:
-
Literature values for 2PA cross-section of AF-50 vary greatly. In an early work, the value as high as 11,500 GM was reported (Ref. [40a]). More recently measured values are in the range 30-50 GM:
-
-
-
-
69
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17044362702
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75
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9344233268
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79
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0347540873
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Rogers J.E., Nguyen K.A., Hufnagle D.C., McLean D.G., Su W.J., Gossett K.M., Burke A.R., Vinogradov S.A., Pachter R., and Fleitz P.A. J. Phys. Chem. A 107 (2003) 11331-11339
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81
-
-
43849083478
-
-
See Ref. [17], p. 418.
-
See Ref. [17], p. 418.
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