메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 190, Issue 1-2, 2007, Pages 72-79

CCL19 is constitutively expressed in the CNS, up-regulated in neuroinflammation, active and also inactive multiple sclerosis lesions

Author keywords

Chemokines; CSF; ELISA; Immunosurveillance; Multiple sclerosis; Taqman

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CCR7; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PROTEIN 3BETA; SECONDARY LYMPHOID TISSUE CHEMOKINE;

EID: 35448986091     PISSN: 01655728     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.07.024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (115)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 33344475672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphoid neogenesis in chronic inflammatory diseases
    • Aloisi F., and Pujol-Borrell R. Lymphoid neogenesis in chronic inflammatory diseases. Nat. Rev., Immunol. 6 (2006) 205-217
    • (2006) Nat. Rev., Immunol. , vol.6 , pp. 205-217
    • Aloisi, F.1    Pujol-Borrell, R.2
  • 2
    • 0036687120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression of the lymphoid chemokines CCL19 (ELC) and CCL 21 (SLC) at the blood-brain barrier suggests their involvement in G-protein-dependent lymphocyte recruitment into the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Alt C., Laschinger M., and Engelhardt B. Functional expression of the lymphoid chemokines CCL19 (ELC) and CCL 21 (SLC) at the blood-brain barrier suggests their involvement in G-protein-dependent lymphocyte recruitment into the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Eur. J. Immunol. 32 (2002) 2133-2144
    • (2002) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.32 , pp. 2133-2144
    • Alt, C.1    Laschinger, M.2    Engelhardt, B.3
  • 3
    • 33750627447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of immunoglobulins and B cells in multiple sclerosis: from pathogenesis to treatment
    • Antel J., and Bar-Or A. Roles of immunoglobulins and B cells in multiple sclerosis: from pathogenesis to treatment. J. Neuroimmunol. 180 (2006) 3-8
    • (2006) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.180 , pp. 3-8
    • Antel, J.1    Bar-Or, A.2
  • 4
    • 0034618094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal expansions of CD8(+) T cells dominate the T cell infiltrate in active multiple sclerosis lesions as shown by micromanipulation and single cell polymerase chain reaction
    • Babbe H., Roers A., Waisman A., Lassmann H., Goebels N., Hohlfeld R., Friese M., Schroder R., Deckert M., Schmidt S., Ravid R., and Rajewsky K. Clonal expansions of CD8(+) T cells dominate the T cell infiltrate in active multiple sclerosis lesions as shown by micromanipulation and single cell polymerase chain reaction. J. Exp. Med. 192 (2000) 393-404
    • (2000) J. Exp. Med. , vol.192 , pp. 393-404
    • Babbe, H.1    Roers, A.2    Waisman, A.3    Lassmann, H.4    Goebels, N.5    Hohlfeld, R.6    Friese, M.7    Schroder, R.8    Deckert, M.9    Schmidt, S.10    Ravid, R.11    Rajewsky, K.12
  • 7
    • 0035189876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The T cell chemokine receptor CCR7 is internalized on stimulation with ELC, but not with SLC
    • Bardi G., Lipp M., Baggiolini M., and Loetscher P. The T cell chemokine receptor CCR7 is internalized on stimulation with ELC, but not with SLC. Eur. J. Immunol. 31 (2001) 3291-3297
    • (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.31 , pp. 3291-3297
    • Bardi, G.1    Lipp, M.2    Baggiolini, M.3    Loetscher, P.4
  • 9
    • 21944448962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-lived plasma blasts are the main B cell effector subset during the course of multiple sclerosis
    • Cepok S., Rosche B., Grummel V., Vogel F., Zhou D., Sayn J., Sommer N., Hartung H.P., and Hemmer B. Short-lived plasma blasts are the main B cell effector subset during the course of multiple sclerosis. Brain 128 (2005) 1667-1676
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , pp. 1667-1676
    • Cepok, S.1    Rosche, B.2    Grummel, V.3    Vogel, F.4    Zhou, D.5    Sayn, J.6    Sommer, N.7    Hartung, H.P.8    Hemmer, B.9
  • 10
    • 32144454172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many roles of chemokines and chemokine receptors in inflammation
    • Charo I.F., and Ransohoff R.M. The many roles of chemokines and chemokine receptors in inflammation. N. Engl. J. Med. 354 (2006) 610-621
    • (2006) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.354 , pp. 610-621
    • Charo, I.F.1    Ransohoff, R.M.2
  • 11
    • 0037306791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial induction of the T-cell chemokine CCL21 in T-cell autoimmune diseases
    • Christopherson K.W., Hood A.F., Travers J.B., Ramsey H., and Hromas R.A. Endothelial induction of the T-cell chemokine CCL21 in T-cell autoimmune diseases. Blood 101 (2003) 801-806
    • (2003) Blood , vol.101 , pp. 801-806
    • Christopherson, K.W.1    Hood, A.F.2    Travers, J.B.3    Ramsey, H.4    Hromas, R.A.5
  • 12
    • 0037248807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphoid chemokines CCL19 and CCL21 are expressed in the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: implications for the maintenance of chronic neuroinflammation
    • Columba-Cabezas S., Serafini B., Ambrosini E., and Aloisi F. Lymphoid chemokines CCL19 and CCL21 are expressed in the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: implications for the maintenance of chronic neuroinflammation. Brain Pathol. 13 (2003) 38-51
    • (2003) Brain Pathol. , vol.13 , pp. 38-51
    • Columba-Cabezas, S.1    Serafini, B.2    Ambrosini, E.3    Aloisi, F.4
  • 14
    • 0032797272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines and cell migration in secondary lymphoid organs
    • Cyster J.G. Chemokines and cell migration in secondary lymphoid organs. Science 286 (1999) 2098-2102
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 2098-2102
    • Cyster, J.G.1
  • 15
    • 23744475685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ins and outs of T-lymphocyte trafficking to the CNS: anatomical sites and molecular mechanisms
    • Engelhardt B., and Ransohoff R.M. The ins and outs of T-lymphocyte trafficking to the CNS: anatomical sites and molecular mechanisms. Trends Immunol. 26 (2005) 485-495
    • (2005) Trends Immunol. , vol.26 , pp. 485-495
    • Engelhardt, B.1    Ransohoff, R.M.2
  • 16
    • 0035005143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory activity and functional changes of green fluorescent effector cells before and during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Flügel A., Berkowicz T., Ritter T., Labeur M., Jenne D.E., Li Z., Ellwart J.W., Willem M., Lassmann H., and Wekerle H. Migratory activity and functional changes of green fluorescent effector cells before and during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Immunity 14 (2001) 547-560
    • (2001) Immunity , vol.14 , pp. 547-560
    • Flügel, A.1    Berkowicz, T.2    Ritter, T.3    Labeur, M.4    Jenne, D.E.5    Li, Z.6    Ellwart, J.W.7    Willem, M.8    Lassmann, H.9    Wekerle, H.10
  • 17
    • 33644607018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis-the plaque and its pathogenesis
    • Frohman E.M., Racke M.K., and Raine C.S. Multiple sclerosis-the plaque and its pathogenesis. N. Engl. J. Med. 354 (2006) 942-955
    • (2006) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.354 , pp. 942-955
    • Frohman, E.M.1    Racke, M.K.2    Raine, C.S.3
  • 19
    • 0036102947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic expression of secondary lymphoid chemokine (CCL21) promotes the development of portal-associated lymphoid tissue in chronic inflammatory liver disease
    • Grant A.J., Goddard S., Ahmed-Choudhury J., Reynolds G., Jackson D.G., Briskin M., Wu L., Hubscher S.G., and Adams D.H. Hepatic expression of secondary lymphoid chemokine (CCL21) promotes the development of portal-associated lymphoid tissue in chronic inflammatory liver disease. Am. J. Pathol. 160 (2002) 1445-1455
    • (2002) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.160 , pp. 1445-1455
    • Grant, A.J.1    Goddard, S.2    Ahmed-Choudhury, J.3    Reynolds, G.4    Jackson, D.G.5    Briskin, M.6    Wu, L.7    Hubscher, S.G.8    Adams, D.H.9
  • 20
    • 2142662186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis
    • Hafler D.A. Multiple sclerosis. J. Clin. Invest. 113 (2004) 788-794
    • (2004) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.113 , pp. 788-794
    • Hafler, D.A.1
  • 21
    • 0036546066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New concepts in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis
    • Hemmer B., Archelos J.J., and Hartung H.P. New concepts in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. Nat. Rev., Neurosci. 3 (2002) 291-301
    • (2002) Nat. Rev., Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 291-301
    • Hemmer, B.1    Archelos, J.J.2    Hartung, H.P.3
  • 22
    • 0035155254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic principles of immunological surveillance of the normal central nervous system
    • Hickey W.F. Basic principles of immunological surveillance of the normal central nervous system. Glia 36 (2001) 118-124
    • (2001) Glia , vol.36 , pp. 118-124
    • Hickey, W.F.1
  • 23
    • 0023949553 scopus 로고
    • Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo
    • Hickey W.F., and Kimura H. Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo. Science 239 (1988) 290-292
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 290-292
    • Hickey, W.F.1    Kimura, H.2
  • 24
    • 0032168561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage-inflammatory protein-3 beta/EBI1-ligand chemokine/CK beta-11, a CC chemokine, is a chemoattractant with a specificity for macrophage progenitors among myeloid progenitor cells
    • Kim C.H., Pelus L.M., White J.R., and Broxmeyer H.E. Macrophage-inflammatory protein-3 beta/EBI1-ligand chemokine/CK beta-11, a CC chemokine, is a chemoattractant with a specificity for macrophage progenitors among myeloid progenitor cells. J. Immunol. 161 (1998) 2580-2585
    • (1998) J. Immunol. , vol.161 , pp. 2580-2585
    • Kim, C.H.1    Pelus, L.M.2    White, J.R.3    Broxmeyer, H.E.4
  • 29
    • 23844506444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis pathology: evolution of pathogenetic concepts
    • Lassmann H. Multiple sclerosis pathology: evolution of pathogenetic concepts. Brain Pathol. 15 (2005) 217-222
    • (2005) Brain Pathol. , vol.15 , pp. 217-222
    • Lassmann, H.1
  • 30
    • 0027343511 scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow derived elements and resident microglia in brain inflammation
    • Lassmann H., Schmied M., Vass K., and Hickey W.F. Bone marrow derived elements and resident microglia in brain inflammation. Glia 7 (1993) 19-24
    • (1993) Glia , vol.7 , pp. 19-24
    • Lassmann, H.1    Schmied, M.2    Vass, K.3    Hickey, W.F.4
  • 31
    • 0032526198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopathology of multiple sclerosis: report on an international meeting held at the Institute of Neurology of the University of Vienna
    • Lassmann H., Raine C.S., Antel J., and Prineas J.W. Immunopathology of multiple sclerosis: report on an international meeting held at the Institute of Neurology of the University of Vienna. J. Neuroimmunol. 86 (1998) 213-217
    • (1998) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.86 , pp. 213-217
    • Lassmann, H.1    Raine, C.S.2    Antel, J.3    Prineas, J.W.4
  • 34
    • 33744802197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B lineage cells in the inflammatory central nervous system environment: migration, maintenance, local antibody production, and therapeutic modulation
    • Meinl E., Krumbholz M., and Hohlfeld R. B lineage cells in the inflammatory central nervous system environment: migration, maintenance, local antibody production, and therapeutic modulation. Ann. Neurol. 59 (2006) 880-892
    • (2006) Ann. Neurol. , vol.59 , pp. 880-892
    • Meinl, E.1    Krumbholz, M.2    Hohlfeld, R.3
  • 35
    • 34250630932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctive role of CCR7 in migration and functional activity of naive- and effector/memory-like Treg subsets
    • Menning A., Hopken U.E., Siegmund K., Lipp M., Hamann A., and Huehn J. Distinctive role of CCR7 in migration and functional activity of naive- and effector/memory-like Treg subsets. Eur. J. Immunol. 37 (2007) 1575-1583
    • (2007) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.37 , pp. 1575-1583
    • Menning, A.1    Hopken, U.E.2    Siegmund, K.3    Lipp, M.4    Hamann, A.5    Huehn, J.6
  • 36
    • 2342650412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of CCR7 and CXCR5 on lymphoid organ development and systemic immunity
    • Muller G., Hopken U.E., and Lipp M. The impact of CCR7 and CXCR5 on lymphoid organ development and systemic immunity. Immunol. Rev. 195 (2003) 117-135
    • (2003) Immunol. Rev. , vol.195 , pp. 117-135
    • Muller, G.1    Hopken, U.E.2    Lipp, M.3
  • 37
    • 0035025761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines, chemokine receptors, and allograft rejection
    • Nelson P.J., and Krensky A.M. Chemokines, chemokine receptors, and allograft rejection. Immunity 14 (2001) 377-386
    • (2001) Immunity , vol.14 , pp. 377-386
    • Nelson, P.J.1    Krensky, A.M.2
  • 38
    • 18744399854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXC chemokine receptors on human oligodendrocytes: implications for multiple sclerosis
    • Omari K.M., John G.R., Sealfon S.C., and Raine C.S. CXC chemokine receptors on human oligodendrocytes: implications for multiple sclerosis. Brain 128 (2005) 1003-1015
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , pp. 1003-1015
    • Omari, K.M.1    John, G.R.2    Sealfon, S.C.3    Raine, C.S.4
  • 40
    • 0037093852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomic localization of immature and mature dendritic cells in an ectopic lymphoid organ: correlation with selective chemokine expression in rheumatoid synovium
    • Page G., Lebecque S., and Miossec P. Anatomic localization of immature and mature dendritic cells in an ectopic lymphoid organ: correlation with selective chemokine expression in rheumatoid synovium. J. Immunol. 168 (2002) 5333-5341
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.168 , pp. 5333-5341
    • Page, G.1    Lebecque, S.2    Miossec, P.3
  • 41
    • 0037308663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary lymphoid organ chemokines are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid during central nervous system inflammation
    • Pashenkov M., Soderstrom M., and Link H. Secondary lymphoid organ chemokines are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid during central nervous system inflammation. J. Neuroimmunol. 135 (2003) 154-160
    • (2003) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.135 , pp. 154-160
    • Pashenkov, M.1    Soderstrom, M.2    Link, H.3
  • 42
    • 0018098512 scopus 로고
    • Macrophages, lymphocytes, and plasma cells in the perivascular compartment in chronic multiple sclerosis
    • Prineas J.W., and Wright R.G. Macrophages, lymphocytes, and plasma cells in the perivascular compartment in chronic multiple sclerosis. Lab. Invest. 38 (1978) 409-421
    • (1978) Lab. Invest. , vol.38 , pp. 409-421
    • Prineas, J.W.1    Wright, R.G.2
  • 43
    • 0142259710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three or more routes for leukocyte migration into the central nervous system
    • Ransohoff R.M., Kivisäkk P., and Kidd G. Three or more routes for leukocyte migration into the central nervous system. Nat. Rev., Immunol. 3 (2003) 569-581
    • (2003) Nat. Rev., Immunol. , vol.3 , pp. 569-581
    • Ransohoff, R.M.1    Kivisäkk, P.2    Kidd, G.3
  • 44
    • 0031066574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification through bioinformatics of two new macrophage proinflammatory human chemokines: MIP-3alpha and MIP-3beta
    • Rossi D.L., Vicari A.P., Franz-Bacon K., McClanahan T.K., and Zlotnik A. Identification through bioinformatics of two new macrophage proinflammatory human chemokines: MIP-3alpha and MIP-3beta. J. Immunol. 158 (1997) 1033-1036
    • (1997) J. Immunol. , vol.158 , pp. 1033-1036
    • Rossi, D.L.1    Vicari, A.P.2    Franz-Bacon, K.3    McClanahan, T.K.4    Zlotnik, A.5
  • 45
    • 0034939285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophils produce biologically active macrophage inflammatory protein-3alpha (MIP-3alpha)/CCL20 and MIP-3beta/CCL19
    • Scapini P., Laudanna C., Pinardi C., Allavena P., Mantovani A., Sozzani S., and Cassatella M.A. Neutrophils produce biologically active macrophage inflammatory protein-3alpha (MIP-3alpha)/CCL20 and MIP-3beta/CCL19. Eur. J. Immunol. 31 (2001) 1981-1988
    • (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.31 , pp. 1981-1988
    • Scapini, P.1    Laudanna, C.2    Pinardi, C.3    Allavena, P.4    Mantovani, A.5    Sozzani, S.6    Cassatella, M.A.7
  • 46
    • 2442708947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of ectopic B-cell follicles with germinal centers in the meninges of patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Serafini B., Rosicarelli B., Magliozzi R., Stille W., and Aloisi F. Detection of ectopic B-cell follicles with germinal centers in the meninges of patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain Pathol. 14 (2004) 164-174
    • (2004) Brain Pathol. , vol.14 , pp. 164-174
    • Serafini, B.1    Rosicarelli, B.2    Magliozzi, R.3    Stille, W.4    Aloisi, F.5
  • 48
    • 0035552160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines CXCL10 and CCL2: differential involvement in intrathecal inflammation in multiple sclerosis
    • Sorensen T.L., Sellebjerg F., Jensen C.V., Strieter R.M., and Ransohoff R.M. Chemokines CXCL10 and CCL2: differential involvement in intrathecal inflammation in multiple sclerosis. Eur. J. Neurol. 8 (2001) 665-672
    • (2001) Eur. J. Neurol. , vol.8 , pp. 665-672
    • Sorensen, T.L.1    Sellebjerg, F.2    Jensen, C.V.3    Strieter, R.M.4    Ransohoff, R.M.5
  • 49
    • 17644396349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunology of multiple sclerosis
    • Sospedra M., and Martin R. Immunology of multiple sclerosis. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 23 (2005) 683-747
    • (2005) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.23 , pp. 683-747
    • Sospedra, M.1    Martin, R.2
  • 50
    • 33750504632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of CCR7 and its ligands CCL19/CCL21 in muscles of polymyositis
    • Tateyama M., Fujihara K., Misu T., Feng J., Onodera Y., and Itoyama Y. Expression of CCR7 and its ligands CCL19/CCL21 in muscles of polymyositis. J. Neurol. 249 (2006) 158-165
    • (2006) J. Neurol. , vol.249 , pp. 158-165
    • Tateyama, M.1    Fujihara, K.2    Misu, T.3    Feng, J.4    Onodera, Y.5    Itoyama, Y.6
  • 51
    • 11244264464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of CD150 (SLAM) on monocytes and macrophages in chronic inflammatory contexts: abundant in Crohn's disease, but not in multiple sclerosis
    • Theil D., Farina C., and Meinl E. Differential expression of CD150 (SLAM) on monocytes and macrophages in chronic inflammatory contexts: abundant in Crohn's disease, but not in multiple sclerosis. J. Clin. Pathol. 58 (2005) 110-111
    • (2005) J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.58 , pp. 110-111
    • Theil, D.1    Farina, C.2    Meinl, E.3
  • 52
    • 0037047380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemokine receptor CXCR2 controls positioning of oligodendrocyte precursors in developing spinal cord by arresting their migration
    • Tsai H.H., Frost E., To V., Robinson S., Ffrench-Constant C., Geertman R., Ransohoff R.M., and Miller R.H. The chemokine receptor CXCR2 controls positioning of oligodendrocyte precursors in developing spinal cord by arresting their migration. Cell 110 (2002) 373-383
    • (2002) Cell , vol.110 , pp. 373-383
    • Tsai, H.H.1    Frost, E.2    To, V.3    Robinson, S.4    Ffrench-Constant, C.5    Geertman, R.6    Ransohoff, R.M.7    Miller, R.H.8
  • 54
    • 0242600538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naive T cell recruitment to nonlymphoid tissues: a role for endothelium-expressed CC chemokine ligand 21 in autoimmune disease and lymphoid neogenesis
    • Weninger W., Carlsen H.S., Goodarzi M., Moazed F., Crowley M.A., Baekkevold E.S., Cavanagh L.L., and von Andrian U.H. Naive T cell recruitment to nonlymphoid tissues: a role for endothelium-expressed CC chemokine ligand 21 in autoimmune disease and lymphoid neogenesis. J. Immunol. 170 (2003) 4638-4648
    • (2003) J. Immunol. , vol.170 , pp. 4638-4648
    • Weninger, W.1    Carlsen, H.S.2    Goodarzi, M.3    Moazed, F.4    Crowley, M.A.5    Baekkevold, E.S.6    Cavanagh, L.L.7    von Andrian, U.H.8
  • 55
    • 0035152834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system perivascular cells are immunoregulatory cells that connect the CNS with the peripheral immune system
    • Williams K., Alvarez X., and Lackner A.A. Central nervous system perivascular cells are immunoregulatory cells that connect the CNS with the peripheral immune system. Glia 36 (2001) 156-164
    • (2001) Glia , vol.36 , pp. 156-164
    • Williams, K.1    Alvarez, X.2    Lackner, A.A.3
  • 56
    • 34249302085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A key role for CCR7 in establishing central and peripheral tolerance
    • Worbs T., and Forster R. A key role for CCR7 in establishing central and peripheral tolerance. Trends Immunol. 28 (2007) 274-280
    • (2007) Trends Immunol. , vol.28 , pp. 274-280
    • Worbs, T.1    Forster, R.2
  • 57
    • 33947372536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCR7 ligands stimulate the intranodal motility of T lymphocytes in vivo
    • Worbs T., Mempel T.R., Bolter J., von Andrian U.H., and Forster R. CCR7 ligands stimulate the intranodal motility of T lymphocytes in vivo. J. Exp. Med. 204 (2007) 489-495
    • (2007) J. Exp. Med. , vol.204 , pp. 489-495
    • Worbs, T.1    Mempel, T.R.2    Bolter, J.3    von Andrian, U.H.4    Forster, R.5
  • 58
    • 0034993341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for measurement of cytokine and growth factor mRNA expression with fluorogenic probes or SYBR Green I
    • Yin J.L., Shackel N.A., Zekry A., McGuinness P.H., Richards C., Putten K.V., McCaughan G.W., Eris J.M., and Bishop G.A. Real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for measurement of cytokine and growth factor mRNA expression with fluorogenic probes or SYBR Green I. Immunol. Cell Biol. 79 (2001) 213-221
    • (2001) Immunol. Cell Biol. , vol.79 , pp. 213-221
    • Yin, J.L.1    Shackel, N.A.2    Zekry, A.3    McGuinness, P.H.4    Richards, C.5    Putten, K.V.6    McCaughan, G.W.7    Eris, J.M.8    Bishop, G.A.9
  • 59
    • 0032507962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development
    • Zou Y.R., Kottmann A.H., Kuroda M., Taniuchi I., and Littman D.R. Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development. Nature 393 (1998) 595-599
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 595-599
    • Zou, Y.R.1    Kottmann, A.H.2    Kuroda, M.3    Taniuchi, I.4    Littman, D.R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.