메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 17-18, 2007, Pages 688-699

The application of human embryonic stem cell technologies to drug discovery

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MOLECULAR MARKER; NEW DRUG;

EID: 34548386096     PISSN: 13596446     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.drudis.2007.07.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (79)

References (116)
  • 1
    • 0035338343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks in new drug development: approval success rates for investigational drugs
    • Dimasi J.A. Risks in new drug development: approval success rates for investigational drugs. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 69 (2001) 297-307
    • (2001) Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.69 , pp. 297-307
    • Dimasi, J.A.1
  • 2
    • 33845269380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bitterest pill
    • Pearson H. The bitterest pill. Nature 444 (2006) 532-533
    • (2006) Nature , vol.444 , pp. 532-533
    • Pearson, H.1
  • 3
    • 4344645978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the pharmaceutical industry reduce attrition rates?
    • Kola I., and Landis J. Can the pharmaceutical industry reduce attrition rates?. Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 3 (2004) 711-715
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. , vol.3 , pp. 711-715
    • Kola, I.1    Landis, J.2
  • 4
    • 33745222812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells as a cellular model for human disorders
    • Friedrich Ben-Nun I., and Benvenisty N. Human embryonic stem cells as a cellular model for human disorders. Mol. Cell Endocrinol. 252 (2006) 154-159
    • (2006) Mol. Cell Endocrinol. , vol.252 , pp. 154-159
    • Friedrich Ben-Nun, I.1    Benvenisty, N.2
  • 5
    • 23844501054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cells
    • Vats A., et al. Stem cells. Lancet 366 (2005) 592-602
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 592-602
    • Vats, A.1
  • 6
    • 33745635043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stem-cell niche as an entity of action
    • Scadden D.T. The stem-cell niche as an entity of action. Nature 441 (2006) 1075-1079
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 1075-1079
    • Scadden, D.T.1
  • 7
    • 3042744026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for chemistry in stem cell biology
    • Ding S., and Schultz P.G. A role for chemistry in stem cell biology. Nat. Biotechnol. 22 (2004) 833-840
    • (2004) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.22 , pp. 833-840
    • Ding, S.1    Schultz, P.G.2
  • 8
    • 3042747512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of "stemness"
    • Cai J., et al. In search of "stemness". Exp. Hematol. 32 (2004) 585-598
    • (2004) Exp. Hematol. , vol.32 , pp. 585-598
    • Cai, J.1
  • 9
    • 0037019337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pluripotency of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult marrow
    • Jiang Y., et al. Pluripotency of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult marrow. Nature 418 (2002) 41-49
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 41-49
    • Jiang, Y.1
  • 10
    • 0037457890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-efficiency recovery of functional hematopoietic progenitor and stem cells from human cord blood cryopreserved for 15 years
    • Broxmeyer H.E., et al. High-efficiency recovery of functional hematopoietic progenitor and stem cells from human cord blood cryopreserved for 15 years. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 100 (2003) 645-650
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.100 , pp. 645-650
    • Broxmeyer, H.E.1
  • 11
    • 0347135824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cells in drug discovery
    • McNeish J. Embryonic stem cells in drug discovery. Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 3 (2004) 70-80
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. , vol.3 , pp. 70-80
    • McNeish, J.1
  • 12
    • 0032491416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cell lines derived from human blastocysts
    • Thomson J.A., et al. Embryonic stem cell lines derived from human blastocysts. Science 282 (1998) 1145-1147
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1145-1147
    • Thomson, J.A.1
  • 13
    • 0037267313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knockouts model the 100 best-selling drugs - will they model the next 100?
    • Zambrowicz B.P., and Sands A.T. Knockouts model the 100 best-selling drugs - will they model the next 100?. Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 2 (2003) 38-51
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. , vol.2 , pp. 38-51
    • Zambrowicz, B.P.1    Sands, A.T.2
  • 14
    • 33749521886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current state of human embryonic stem cell research: an overview of cell lines and their use in experimental work
    • Guhr A., et al. Current state of human embryonic stem cell research: an overview of cell lines and their use in experimental work. Stem Cells 24 (2006) 2187-2191
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , pp. 2187-2191
    • Guhr, A.1
  • 15
    • 0001007610 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a pluripotent cell line from early mouse embryos cultured in medium conditioned by teratocarcinoma stem cells
    • Martin G.R. Isolation of a pluripotent cell line from early mouse embryos cultured in medium conditioned by teratocarcinoma stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 78 (1981) 7634-7638
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.78 , pp. 7634-7638
    • Martin, G.R.1
  • 16
    • 0019826665 scopus 로고
    • Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos
    • Evans M.J., and Kaufman M.H. Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos. Nature 292 (1981) 154-156
    • (1981) Nature , vol.292 , pp. 154-156
    • Evans, M.J.1    Kaufman, M.H.2
  • 17
    • 0028077574 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and culture of inner cell mass cells from human blastocysts
    • Bongso A., et al. Isolation and culture of inner cell mass cells from human blastocysts. Hum. Reprod. 9 (1994) 2110-2117
    • (1994) Hum. Reprod. , vol.9 , pp. 2110-2117
    • Bongso, A.1
  • 18
    • 0029101590 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a primate embryonic stem cell line
    • Thomson J.A., et al. Isolation of a primate embryonic stem cell line. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 92 (1995) 7844-7848
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.92 , pp. 7844-7848
    • Thomson, J.A.1
  • 19
    • 2942591062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation, characterization, and differentiation of human embryonic stem cells
    • Heins N., et al. Derivation, characterization, and differentiation of human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells 22 (2004) 367-376
    • (2004) Stem Cells , vol.22 , pp. 367-376
    • Heins, N.1
  • 20
    • 0036245050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation and spontaneous differentiation of human embryonic stem cells
    • Amit M., and Itskovitz-Eldor J. Derivation and spontaneous differentiation of human embryonic stem cells. J. Anat. 200 Pt 3 (2002) 225-232
    • (2002) J. Anat. , vol.200 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 225-232
    • Amit, M.1    Itskovitz-Eldor, J.2
  • 21
    • 0034101804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cell lines from human blastocysts: somatic differentiation in vitro
    • Reubinoff B.E., et al. Embryonic stem cell lines from human blastocysts: somatic differentiation in vitro. Nat. Biotechnol. 18 (2000) 399-404
    • (2000) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.18 , pp. 399-404
    • Reubinoff, B.E.1
  • 22
    • 4444334761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of human embryonic stem cells from day-8 blastocysts recovered after three-step in vitro culture
    • Stojkovic M., et al. Derivation of human embryonic stem cells from day-8 blastocysts recovered after three-step in vitro culture. Stem Cells 22 (2004) 790-797
    • (2004) Stem Cells , vol.22 , pp. 790-797
    • Stojkovic, M.1
  • 23
    • 14744281936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment and in vitro differentiation of a new embryonic stem cell line from human blastocyst
    • Baharvand H., et al. Establishment and in vitro differentiation of a new embryonic stem cell line from human blastocyst. Differentiation 72 (2004) 224-229
    • (2004) Differentiation , vol.72 , pp. 224-229
    • Baharvand, H.1
  • 24
    • 27144512112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for derivation of human embryonic stem cells
    • Kim H.S., et al. Methods for derivation of human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells 23 (2005) 1228-1233
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , pp. 1228-1233
    • Kim, H.S.1
  • 25
    • 1842853507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP4 initiates human embryonic stem cell differentiation to trophoblast
    • Xu R.H., et al. BMP4 initiates human embryonic stem cell differentiation to trophoblast. Nat. Biotechnol. 20 (2002) 1261-1264
    • (2002) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.20 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Xu, R.H.1
  • 26
    • 4544233730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture and characterization of human embryonic stem cells
    • Draper J.S., et al. Culture and characterization of human embryonic stem cells. Stem. Cells Dev. 13 (2004) 325-336
    • (2004) Stem. Cells Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 325-336
    • Draper, J.S.1
  • 27
    • 0034895829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oct-4: gatekeeper in the beginnings of mammalian development
    • Pesce M., and Scholer H.R. Oct-4: gatekeeper in the beginnings of mammalian development. Stem Cells 19 (2001) 271-278
    • (2001) Stem Cells , vol.19 , pp. 271-278
    • Pesce, M.1    Scholer, H.R.2
  • 28
    • 0038143611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression cloning of Nanog, a pluripotency sustaining factor in embryonic stem cells
    • Chambers I., et al. Functional expression cloning of Nanog, a pluripotency sustaining factor in embryonic stem cells. Cell 113 (2003) 643-655
    • (2003) Cell , vol.113 , pp. 643-655
    • Chambers, I.1
  • 29
    • 27244450862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the gene expression profile of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cell lines and differentiating embryoid bodies
    • Bhattacharya B., et al. Comparison of the gene expression profile of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cell lines and differentiating embryoid bodies. BMC Dev. Biol. 5 (2005) 22
    • (2005) BMC Dev. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 22
    • Bhattacharya, B.1
  • 30
    • 33645378510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal derivation and characterization of human embryonic stem cell lines
    • Heins N., et al. Clonal derivation and characterization of human embryonic stem cell lines. J. Biotechnol. 122 (2006) 511-520
    • (2006) J. Biotechnol. , vol.122 , pp. 511-520
    • Heins, N.1
  • 31
    • 10344238022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells: prospects for development
    • Pera M.F., and Trounson A.O. Human embryonic stem cells: prospects for development. Development 131 (2004) 5515-5525
    • (2004) Development , vol.131 , pp. 5515-5525
    • Pera, M.F.1    Trounson, A.O.2
  • 32
    • 0036744406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteome analysis of conditioned medium from mouse embryonic fibroblast feeder layers which support the growth of human embryonic stem cells
    • Lim J.W., and Bodnar A. Proteome analysis of conditioned medium from mouse embryonic fibroblast feeder layers which support the growth of human embryonic stem cells. Proteomics 2 (2002) 1187-1203
    • (2002) Proteomics , vol.2 , pp. 1187-1203
    • Lim, J.W.1    Bodnar, A.2
  • 33
    • 0034794417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeder-free growth of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells
    • Xu C., et al. Feeder-free growth of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 19 (2001) 971-974
    • (2001) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.19 , pp. 971-974
    • Xu, C.1
  • 34
    • 12144288049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of embryonic stem-cell lines from human blastocysts
    • Cowan C.A., et al. Derivation of embryonic stem-cell lines from human blastocysts. N. Engl. J. Med. 350 (2004) 1353-1356
    • (2004) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.350 , pp. 1353-1356
    • Cowan, C.A.1
  • 35
    • 0036714330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human feeders support prolonged undifferentiated growth of human inner cell masses and embryonic stem cells
    • Richards M., et al. Human feeders support prolonged undifferentiated growth of human inner cell masses and embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 20 (2002) 933-936
    • (2002) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.20 , pp. 933-936
    • Richards, M.1
  • 36
    • 33749538618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of a xeno-free human embryonic stem cell line
    • Ellerstrom C., et al. Derivation of a xeno-free human embryonic stem cell line. Stem. Cells 24 (2006) 2170-2176
    • (2006) Stem. Cells , vol.24 , pp. 2170-2176
    • Ellerstrom, C.1
  • 37
    • 34250206996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A ROCK inhibitor permits survival of dissociated human embryonic stem cells
    • Watanabe K., et al. A ROCK inhibitor permits survival of dissociated human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 25 (2007) 681-686
    • (2007) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.25 , pp. 681-686
    • Watanabe, K.1
  • 38
    • 17044364465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preserving the genetic integrity of human embryonic stem cells
    • Mitalipova M.M., et al. Preserving the genetic integrity of human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 23 (2005) 19-20
    • (2005) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.23 , pp. 19-20
    • Mitalipova, M.M.1
  • 39
    • 1242267927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of pluripotency in human and mouse embryonic stem cells through activation of Wnt signaling by a pharmacological GSK-3-specific inhibitor
    • Sato N., et al. Maintenance of pluripotency in human and mouse embryonic stem cells through activation of Wnt signaling by a pharmacological GSK-3-specific inhibitor. Nat. Med. 10 (2004) 55-63
    • (2004) Nat. Med. , vol.10 , pp. 55-63
    • Sato, N.1
  • 40
    • 0038724202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human feeder layers for human embryonic stem cells
    • Amit M., et al. Human feeder layers for human embryonic stem cells. Biol. Reprod. 68 (2003) 2150-2156
    • (2003) Biol. Reprod. , vol.68 , pp. 2150-2156
    • Amit, M.1
  • 41
    • 20144389935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noggin and bFGF cooperate to maintain the pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells in the absence of feeder layers
    • Wang G., et al. Noggin and bFGF cooperate to maintain the pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells in the absence of feeder layers. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 330 (2005) 934-942
    • (2005) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.330 , pp. 934-942
    • Wang, G.1
  • 42
    • 33744746323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic fibroblast growth factor support of human embryonic stem cell self-renewal
    • Levenstein M.E., et al. Basic fibroblast growth factor support of human embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Stem Cells 24 (2006) 568-574
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , pp. 568-574
    • Levenstein, M.E.1
  • 43
    • 33646474117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term self-renewal and directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells in chemically defined conditions
    • Yao S., et al. Long-term self-renewal and directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells in chemically defined conditions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 103 (2006) 6907-6912
    • (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.103 , pp. 6907-6912
    • Yao, S.1
  • 44
    • 33746392927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeder-independent culture of human embryonic stem cells
    • Ludwig T.E., et al. Feeder-independent culture of human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Methods 3 (2006) 637-646
    • (2006) Nat. Methods , vol.3 , pp. 637-646
    • Ludwig, T.E.1
  • 45
    • 24944557964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Stem Cell Initiative: toward benchmarks for human embryonic stem cell research
    • Andrews P.W., et al. The International Stem Cell Initiative: toward benchmarks for human embryonic stem cell research. Nat. Biotechnol. 23 (2005) 795-797
    • (2005) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.23 , pp. 795-797
    • Andrews, P.W.1
  • 46
    • 34247107563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioprocessing of embryonic stem cells for drug discovery
    • Thomson H. Bioprocessing of embryonic stem cells for drug discovery. Trends Biotechnol. 25 (2007) 224-230
    • (2007) Trends Biotechnol. , vol.25 , pp. 224-230
    • Thomson, H.1
  • 47
    • 33845949574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated maintenance of embryonic stem cell cultures
    • Terstegge S., et al. Automated maintenance of embryonic stem cell cultures. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 96 (2007) 195-201
    • (2007) Biotechnol. Bioeng. , vol.96 , pp. 195-201
    • Terstegge, S.1
  • 48
    • 33645521820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing standards for the characterization of human embryonic stem cell lines
    • Loring J.F., and Rao M.S. Establishing standards for the characterization of human embryonic stem cell lines. Stem Cells 24 (2006) 145-150
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , pp. 145-150
    • Loring, J.F.1    Rao, M.S.2
  • 49
    • 33751114134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro model of human dopaminergic neurons derived from embryonic stem cells: MPP+ toxicity and GDNF neuroprotection
    • Zeng X., et al. An in vitro model of human dopaminergic neurons derived from embryonic stem cells: MPP+ toxicity and GDNF neuroprotection. Neuropsychopharmacology 31 (2006) 2708-2715
    • (2006) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.31 , pp. 2708-2715
    • Zeng, X.1
  • 50
    • 22144457070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental toxicity testing from animal towards embryonic stem cells
    • Pellizzer C., et al. Developmental toxicity testing from animal towards embryonic stem cells. Altex 22 (2005) 47-57
    • (2005) Altex , vol.22 , pp. 47-57
    • Pellizzer, C.1
  • 51
    • 33746908526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present status and perspectives of cell-based therapies for liver diseases
    • Nussler A., et al. Present status and perspectives of cell-based therapies for liver diseases. J. Hepatol. 45 (2006) 144-159
    • (2006) J. Hepatol. , vol.45 , pp. 144-159
    • Nussler, A.1
  • 52
    • 0036301269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 expression in human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell lines: molecular mechanisms that determine lower expression in cultured cells
    • Rodriguez-Antona C., et al. Cytochrome P450 expression in human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell lines: molecular mechanisms that determine lower expression in cultured cells. Xenobiotica 32 (2002) 505-520
    • (2002) Xenobiotica , vol.32 , pp. 505-520
    • Rodriguez-Antona, C.1
  • 53
    • 0042904900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of primary human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell line Hepg2 with regard to their biotransformation properties
    • Wilkening S., et al. Comparison of primary human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell line Hepg2 with regard to their biotransformation properties. Drug Metab Dispos. 31 (2003) 1035-1042
    • (2003) Drug Metab Dispos. , vol.31 , pp. 1035-1042
    • Wilkening, S.1
  • 54
    • 0036306331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory phases of early liver development: paradigms of organogenesis
    • Zaret K.S. Regulatory phases of early liver development: paradigms of organogenesis. Nat. Rev. Genet. 3 (2002) 499-512
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.3 , pp. 499-512
    • Zaret, K.S.1
  • 55
    • 0037033798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal identification and characterization of self-renewing pluripotent stem cells in the developing liver
    • Suzuki A., et al. Clonal identification and characterization of self-renewing pluripotent stem cells in the developing liver. J. Cell Biol. 156 (2002) 173-184
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.156 , pp. 173-184
    • Suzuki, A.1
  • 56
    • 0036106054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multipotent adult progenitor cells from bone marrow differentiate into functional hepatocyte-like cells
    • Schwartz R.E., et al. Multipotent adult progenitor cells from bone marrow differentiate into functional hepatocyte-like cells. J. Clin. Invest 109 (2002) 1291-1302
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest , vol.109 , pp. 1291-1302
    • Schwartz, R.E.1
  • 57
    • 0035907098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic maturation in differentiating embryonic stem cells in vitro
    • Hamazaki T., et al. Hepatic maturation in differentiating embryonic stem cells in vitro. FEBS Lett. 497 (2001) 15-19
    • (2001) FEBS Lett. , vol.497 , pp. 15-19
    • Hamazaki, T.1
  • 58
    • 33750880658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of mouse hepatic failure using an implanted liver-assist device containing ES cell-derived hepatocytes
    • Soto-Gutierrez A., et al. Reversal of mouse hepatic failure using an implanted liver-assist device containing ES cell-derived hepatocytes. Nat. Biotechnol. 24 (2006) 1412-1419
    • (2006) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.24 , pp. 1412-1419
    • Soto-Gutierrez, A.1
  • 59
    • 33750882952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP-4 is required for hepatic specification of mouse embryonic stem cell-derived definitive endoderm
    • Gouon-Evans V., et al. BMP-4 is required for hepatic specification of mouse embryonic stem cell-derived definitive endoderm. Nat. Biotechnol. 24 (2006) 1402-1411
    • (2006) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.24 , pp. 1402-1411
    • Gouon-Evans, V.1
  • 60
    • 0034633526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of eight growth factors on the differentiation of cells derived from human embryonic stem cells
    • Schuldiner M., et al. Effects of eight growth factors on the differentiation of cells derived from human embryonic stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 97 (2000) 11307-11312
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.97 , pp. 11307-11312
    • Schuldiner, M.1
  • 61
    • 0037239195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of hepatocyte-like cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • Rambhatla L., et al. Generation of hepatocyte-like cells from human embryonic stem cells. Cell Transpl. 12 (2003) 1-11
    • (2003) Cell Transpl. , vol.12 , pp. 1-11
    • Rambhatla, L.1
  • 62
    • 9644282186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation and isolation of hepatic-like cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • Lavon N., et al. Differentiation and isolation of hepatic-like cells from human embryonic stem cells. Differentiation 72 (2004) 230-238
    • (2004) Differentiation , vol.72 , pp. 230-238
    • Lavon, N.1
  • 63
    • 32044474447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defined conditions for development of functional hepatic cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • Schwartz R.E., et al. Defined conditions for development of functional hepatic cells from human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells Dev. 14 (2005) 643-655
    • (2005) Stem Cells Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 643-655
    • Schwartz, R.E.1
  • 64
    • 33749596610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into hepatocytes in 2D and 3D culture systems in vitro
    • Baharvand H., et al. Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into hepatocytes in 2D and 3D culture systems in vitro. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 50 (2006) 645-652
    • (2006) Int. J. Dev. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 645-652
    • Baharvand, H.1
  • 65
    • 34247368402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to hepatocyte-like cells exhibiting functional activities
    • Hay D.C., et al. Direct differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to hepatocyte-like cells exhibiting functional activities. Cloning Stem Cells 9 (2007) 51-62
    • (2007) Cloning Stem Cells , vol.9 , pp. 51-62
    • Hay, D.C.1
  • 66
    • 33746710951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to hepatocytes using deleted variant of HGF and poly-amino-urethane-coated nonwoven polytetrafluoroethylene fabric
    • Soto-Gutierrez A., et al. Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to hepatocytes using deleted variant of HGF and poly-amino-urethane-coated nonwoven polytetrafluoroethylene fabric. Cell Transpl. 15 (2006) 335-341
    • (2006) Cell Transpl. , vol.15 , pp. 335-341
    • Soto-Gutierrez, A.1
  • 67
    • 34247352068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione transferases in hepatocyte-like cells derived from human embryonic stem cells
    • Soderdahl T., et al. Glutathione transferases in hepatocyte-like cells derived from human embryonic stem cells. Toxicol. In Vitro 21 (2007) 929-937
    • (2007) Toxicol. In Vitro , vol.21 , pp. 929-937
    • Soderdahl, T.1
  • 68
    • 28644448149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to definitive endoderm
    • D'Amour K.A., et al. Efficient differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to definitive endoderm. Nat. Biotechnol. 23 (2005) 1534-1541
    • (2005) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.23 , pp. 1534-1541
    • D'Amour, K.A.1
  • 69
    • 34248634898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into functional hepatic cells
    • Cai J., et al. Directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into functional hepatic cells. Hepatology 45 (2007) 1229-1239
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.45 , pp. 1229-1239
    • Cai, J.1
  • 70
    • 0032522873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients: a meta-analysis of prospective studies
    • Lazarou J., et al. Incidence of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. JAMA 279 (1998) 1200-1205
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1200-1205
    • Lazarou, J.1
  • 71
    • 0035031472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro high throughput screening of compounds for favorable metabolic properties in drug discovery
    • Masimirembwa C.M., et al. In vitro high throughput screening of compounds for favorable metabolic properties in drug discovery. Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen 4 (2001) 245-263
    • (2001) Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen , vol.4 , pp. 245-263
    • Masimirembwa, C.M.1
  • 72
    • 0034111854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A commentary on the use of hepatocytes in drug metabolism studies during drug discovery and development
    • Cross D.M., and Bayliss M.K. A commentary on the use of hepatocytes in drug metabolism studies during drug discovery and development. Drug Metab Rev. 32 (2000) 219-240
    • (2000) Drug Metab Rev. , vol.32 , pp. 219-240
    • Cross, D.M.1    Bayliss, M.K.2
  • 73
    • 0030834058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytochrome P450 enzymes: a status report summarizing their reactions, substrates, inducers, and inhibitors
    • Rendic S., and Di Carlo F.J. Human cytochrome P450 enzymes: a status report summarizing their reactions, substrates, inducers, and inhibitors. Drug Metab. Rev. 29 (1997) 413-580
    • (1997) Drug Metab. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 413-580
    • Rendic, S.1    Di Carlo, F.J.2
  • 74
    • 3542995726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complexities of hepatic drug transport: current knowledge and emerging concepts
    • Chandra P., and Brouwer K.L. The complexities of hepatic drug transport: current knowledge and emerging concepts. Pharm. Res. 21 (2004) 719-735
    • (2004) Pharm. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 719-735
    • Chandra, P.1    Brouwer, K.L.2
  • 75
    • 33745484751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional hepatocyte-like cells derived from mouse embryonic stem cells: a novel in vitro hepatotoxicity model for drug screening
    • Kulkarni J.S., and Khanna A. Functional hepatocyte-like cells derived from mouse embryonic stem cells: a novel in vitro hepatotoxicity model for drug screening. Toxicol. In Vitro 20 (2006) 1014-1022
    • (2006) Toxicol. In Vitro , vol.20 , pp. 1014-1022
    • Kulkarni, J.S.1    Khanna, A.2
  • 76
    • 2442651359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decade of discoveries in cardiac biology
    • Olson E.N. A decade of discoveries in cardiac biology. Nat. Med. 10 (2004) 467-474
    • (2004) Nat. Med. , vol.10 , pp. 467-474
    • Olson, E.N.1
  • 77
    • 0021891053 scopus 로고
    • The in vitro development of blastocyst-derived embryonic stem cell lines: formation of visceral yolk sac, blood islands and myocardium
    • Doetschman T.C., et al. The in vitro development of blastocyst-derived embryonic stem cell lines: formation of visceral yolk sac, blood islands and myocardium. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 87 (1985) 27-45
    • (1985) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.87 , pp. 27-45
    • Doetschman, T.C.1
  • 78
    • 27144474997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and phenotypic analyses of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes: opportunities and challenges for clinical translation
    • Goh G., et al. Molecular and phenotypic analyses of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes: opportunities and challenges for clinical translation. Thromb Haemost. 94 (2005) 728-737
    • (2005) Thromb Haemost. , vol.94 , pp. 728-737
    • Goh, G.1
  • 79
    • 0034904645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells can differentiate into myocytes with structural and functional properties of cardiomyocytes
    • Kehat I., et al. Human embryonic stem cells can differentiate into myocytes with structural and functional properties of cardiomyocytes. J. Clin. Invest 108 (2001) 407-414
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest , vol.108 , pp. 407-414
    • Kehat, I.1
  • 80
    • 20344372655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased cardiomyocyte differentiation from human embryonic stem cells in serum-free cultures
    • Passier R., et al. Increased cardiomyocyte differentiation from human embryonic stem cells in serum-free cultures. Stem Cells 23 (2005) 772-780
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , pp. 772-780
    • Passier, R.1
  • 81
    • 33646113360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes by combining hanging drop culture and 5-azacytidine treatment
    • Yoon B.S., et al. Enhanced differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes by combining hanging drop culture and 5-azacytidine treatment. Differentiation 74 (2006) 149-159
    • (2006) Differentiation , vol.74 , pp. 149-159
    • Yoon, B.S.1
  • 82
    • 0345303845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the ultrastructural and proliferative properties of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes
    • Snir M., et al. Assessment of the ultrastructural and proliferative properties of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 285 (2003) H2355-H2363
    • (2003) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.285
    • Snir, M.1
  • 83
    • 33845262251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and pharmacological properties of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes
    • Norstrom A., et al. Molecular and pharmacological properties of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood) 231 (2006) 1753-1762
    • (2006) Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood) , vol.231 , pp. 1753-1762
    • Norstrom, A.1
  • 84
    • 0037144701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and enrichment of cardiomyocytes derived from human embryonic stem cells
    • Xu C., et al. Characterization and enrichment of cardiomyocytes derived from human embryonic stem cells. Circ. Res. 91 (2002) 501-508
    • (2002) Circ. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 501-508
    • Xu, C.1
  • 85
    • 0038210217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to cardiomyocytes: role of coculture with visceral endoderm-like cells
    • Mummery C., et al. Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to cardiomyocytes: role of coculture with visceral endoderm-like cells. Circulation 107 (2003) 2733-2740
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2733-2740
    • Mummery, C.1
  • 86
    • 0038300672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells develop into multiple types of cardiac myocytes: action potential characterization
    • He J.Q., et al. Human embryonic stem cells develop into multiple types of cardiac myocytes: action potential characterization. Circ. Res. 93 (2003) 32-39
    • (2003) Circ. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 32-39
    • He, J.Q.1
  • 87
    • 11244249952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional integration of electrically active cardiac derivatives from genetically engineered human embryonic stem cells with quiescent recipient ventricular cardiomyocytes: insights into the development of cell-based pacemakers
    • Xue T., et al. Functional integration of electrically active cardiac derivatives from genetically engineered human embryonic stem cells with quiescent recipient ventricular cardiomyocytes: insights into the development of cell-based pacemakers. Circulation 111 (2005) 11-20
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 11-20
    • Xue, T.1
  • 88
    • 33846156141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F0 generation mice fully derived from gene-targeted embryonic stem cells allowing immediate phenotypic analyses
    • Poueymirou W.T., et al. F0 generation mice fully derived from gene-targeted embryonic stem cells allowing immediate phenotypic analyses. Nat. Biotechnol. 25 (2007) 91-99
    • (2007) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.25 , pp. 91-99
    • Poueymirou, W.T.1
  • 89
    • 0036039326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of QT interval in drug development
    • Shah R.R. The significance of QT interval in drug development. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 54 (2002) 188-202
    • (2002) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.54 , pp. 188-202
    • Shah, R.R.1
  • 90
    • 4544254897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-electrode arrays in cardiac safety pharmacology: a novel tool to study QT interval prolongation
    • Meyer T., et al. Micro-electrode arrays in cardiac safety pharmacology: a novel tool to study QT interval prolongation. Drug Saf. 27 (2004) 763-772
    • (2004) Drug Saf. , vol.27 , pp. 763-772
    • Meyer, T.1
  • 91
    • 26444460181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The electrocardiogram of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes
    • Reppel M., et al. The electrocardiogram of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. J. Electrocardiol. 38 4 Suppl (2005) 166-170
    • (2005) J. Electrocardiol. , vol.38 , Issue.4 SUPPL , pp. 166-170
    • Reppel, M.1
  • 92
    • 0036238470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models for profiling the potential QT prolongation risk of drugs
    • Muzikant A.L., and Penland R.C. Models for profiling the potential QT prolongation risk of drugs. Curr. Opin. Drug Discov. Dev. 5 (2002) 127-135
    • (2002) Curr. Opin. Drug Discov. Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 127-135
    • Muzikant, A.L.1    Penland, R.C.2
  • 93
    • 24944547571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why drugs fail--a study on side effects in new chemical entities
    • Schuster D., et al. Why drugs fail--a study on side effects in new chemical entities. Curr. Pharm. Des. 11 (2005) 3545-3559
    • (2005) Curr. Pharm. Des. , vol.11 , pp. 3545-3559
    • Schuster, D.1
  • 94
    • 33947096532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cells derived from human embryonic stem cells form durable blood vessels in vivo
    • Wang Z.Z., et al. Endothelial cells derived from human embryonic stem cells form durable blood vessels in vivo. Nat. Biotechnol. 25 (2007) 317-318
    • (2007) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.25 , pp. 317-318
    • Wang, Z.Z.1
  • 95
    • 33750528746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into smooth muscle cells in adherent monolayer culture
    • Huang H., et al. Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into smooth muscle cells in adherent monolayer culture. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 351 (2006) 321-327
    • (2006) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.351 , pp. 321-327
    • Huang, H.1
  • 96
    • 33750846133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of pancreatic hormone-expressing endocrine cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • D'Amour K.A., et al. Production of pancreatic hormone-expressing endocrine cells from human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 24 (2006) 1392-1401
    • (2006) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.24 , pp. 1392-1401
    • D'Amour, K.A.1
  • 97
    • 0347994904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marker succession during the development of keratinocytes from cultured human embryonic stem cells
    • Green H., et al. Marker succession during the development of keratinocytes from cultured human embryonic stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 100 (2003) 15625-15630
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.100 , pp. 15625-15630
    • Green, H.1
  • 98
    • 13544264789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells differentiate into oligodendrocytes in high purity and myelinate after spinal cord transplantation
    • Nistor G.I., et al. Human embryonic stem cells differentiate into oligodendrocytes in high purity and myelinate after spinal cord transplantation. Glia 49 (2005) 385-396
    • (2005) Glia , vol.49 , pp. 385-396
    • Nistor, G.I.1
  • 99
    • 0035200623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro differentiation of transplantable neural precursors from human embryonic stem cells
    • Zhang S.C., et al. In vitro differentiation of transplantable neural precursors from human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 19 (2001) 1129-1133
    • (2001) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.19 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Zhang, S.C.1
  • 100
    • 33846971644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic neuroepithelial and radial glial cells generated from six human embryonic stem cell lines in serum-free suspension and adherent cultures
    • Nat R., et al. Neurogenic neuroepithelial and radial glial cells generated from six human embryonic stem cell lines in serum-free suspension and adherent cultures. Glia 55 (2007) 385-399
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , pp. 385-399
    • Nat, R.1
  • 101
    • 33846461167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone morphogenetic proteins induce germ cell differentiation from human embryonic stem cells
    • Kee K., et al. Bone morphogenetic proteins induce germ cell differentiation from human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells Dev. 15 (2006) 831-837
    • (2006) Stem Cells Dev. , vol.15 , pp. 831-837
    • Kee, K.1
  • 102
    • 32044446032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of adipocytes from human embryonic stem cells
    • Xiong C., et al. Derivation of adipocytes from human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells Dev. 14 (2005) 671-675
    • (2005) Stem Cells Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 671-675
    • Xiong, C.1
  • 103
    • 33746836920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrogenic differentiation of human embryonic stem cells: the effect of the micro-environment
    • Vats A., et al. Chondrogenic differentiation of human embryonic stem cells: the effect of the micro-environment. Tissue Eng. 12 (2006) 1687-1697
    • (2006) Tissue Eng. , vol.12 , pp. 1687-1697
    • Vats, A.1
  • 104
    • 9344256686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro differentiation and in vivo mineralization of osteogenic cells derived from human embryonic stem cells
    • Bielby R.C., et al. In vitro differentiation and in vivo mineralization of osteogenic cells derived from human embryonic stem cells. Tissue Eng. 10 (2004) 1518-1525
    • (2004) Tissue Eng. , vol.10 , pp. 1518-1525
    • Bielby, R.C.1
  • 105
    • 25844444505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived NK cells acquire functional receptors and cytolytic activity
    • Woll P.S., et al. Human embryonic stem cell-derived NK cells acquire functional receptors and cytolytic activity. J. Immunol. 175 (2005) 5095-5103
    • (2005) J. Immunol. , vol.175 , pp. 5095-5103
    • Woll, P.S.1
  • 106
    • 33746846198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T lineage differentiation from human embryonic stem cells
    • Galic Z., et al. T lineage differentiation from human embryonic stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 103 (2006) 11742-11747
    • (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.103 , pp. 11742-11747
    • Galic, Z.1
  • 107
    • 33644505805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into functional dendritic cells through the myeloid pathway
    • Slukvin I.I., et al. Directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into functional dendritic cells through the myeloid pathway. J. Immunol. 176 (2006) 2924-2932
    • (2006) J. Immunol. , vol.176 , pp. 2924-2932
    • Slukvin, I.I.1
  • 108
    • 33645576158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Megakaryocytes derived from human embryonic stem cells: a genetically tractable system to study megakaryocytopoiesis and integrin function
    • Gaur M., et al. Megakaryocytes derived from human embryonic stem cells: a genetically tractable system to study megakaryocytopoiesis and integrin function. J. Thromb. Haemost. 4 (2006) 436-442
    • (2006) J. Thromb. Haemost. , vol.4 , pp. 436-442
    • Gaur, M.1
  • 109
    • 33748203633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definitive-like erythroid cells derived from human embryonic stem cells coexpress high levels of embryonic and fetal globins with little or no adult globin
    • Chang K.H., et al. Definitive-like erythroid cells derived from human embryonic stem cells coexpress high levels of embryonic and fetal globins with little or no adult globin. Blood 108 (2006) 1515-1523
    • (2006) Blood , vol.108 , pp. 1515-1523
    • Chang, K.H.1
  • 110
    • 33646799733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of normal macrophages from human embryonic stem (hES) cells for applications in HIV gene therapy
    • Anderson J.S., et al. Derivation of normal macrophages from human embryonic stem (hES) cells for applications in HIV gene therapy. Retrovirology 3 (2006) 24
    • (2006) Retrovirology , vol.3 , pp. 24
    • Anderson, J.S.1
  • 111
    • 33745758173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining the conditions for the generation of melanocytes from human embryonic stem cells
    • Fang D., et al. Defining the conditions for the generation of melanocytes from human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells 24 (2006) 1668-1677
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , pp. 1668-1677
    • Fang, D.1
  • 112
    • 33748086466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient generation of retinal progenitor cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • Lamba D.A., et al. Efficient generation of retinal progenitor cells from human embryonic stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 103 (2006) 12769-12774
    • (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.103 , pp. 12769-12774
    • Lamba, D.A.1
  • 113
    • 33750711350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of motor neurons from three clonal human embryonic stem cell lines
    • Lim U.M., et al. Derivation of motor neurons from three clonal human embryonic stem cell lines. Curr. Neurovasc. Res. 3 (2006) 281-288
    • (2006) Curr. Neurovasc. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 281-288
    • Lim, U.M.1
  • 114
    • 33646571869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of distal airway epithelium from human embryonic stem cells
    • Samadikuchaksaraei A., et al. Derivation of distal airway epithelium from human embryonic stem cells. Tissue Eng. 12 (2006) 867-875
    • (2006) Tissue Eng. , vol.12 , pp. 867-875
    • Samadikuchaksaraei, A.1
  • 115
    • 33646344994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of human prostate tissue from embryonic stem cells
    • Taylor R.A., et al. Formation of human prostate tissue from embryonic stem cells. Nat. Methods 3 (2006) 179-181
    • (2006) Nat. Methods , vol.3 , pp. 179-181
    • Taylor, R.A.1
  • 116
    • 34248363665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pure population of lung alveolar epithelial type II cells derived from human embryonic stem cells
    • Wang D., et al. A pure population of lung alveolar epithelial type II cells derived from human embryonic stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 104 (2007) 4449-4454
    • (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.104 , pp. 4449-4454
    • Wang, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.