메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 12, 2006, Pages 1558-1564

Riboswitches as antibacterial drug targets

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTICS; DRUG DOSAGE; DRUG THERAPY; ENCODING (SYMBOLS); GENETIC ENGINEERING; METABOLITES;

EID: 33845700514     PISSN: 10870156     EISSN: 15461696     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nbt1268     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (383)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 32544457992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature's clarion call of antibacterial resistance: Are we listening?
    • Theuretzbacher, U. & Toney, J.H. Nature's clarion call of antibacterial resistance: are we listening? Curr. Opin. Investig. Drugs 7, 158-166 (2006).
    • (2006) Curr. Opin. Investig. Drugs , vol.7 , pp. 158-166
    • Theuretzbacher, U.1    Toney, J.H.2
  • 4
    • 20444478991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riboswitches as versatile gene control elements
    • Tucker, B.J. & Breaker, R.R. Riboswitches as versatile gene control elements. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 15, 342-348 (2005).
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 342-348
    • Tucker, B.J.1    Breaker, R.R.2
  • 5
    • 27144527479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of bacterial gene expression by riboswitches
    • Winkler, W.C. & Breaker, R.R. Regulation of bacterial gene expression by riboswitches. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 59, 487-517 (2005).
    • (2005) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 487-517
    • Winkler, W.C.1    Breaker, R.R.2
  • 6
    • 0037206833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiamine derivatives bind messenger RNAs directly to regulate bacterial gene expression
    • Winkler, W., Nahvi, A. & Breaker, R.R. Thiamine derivatives bind messenger RNAs directly to regulate bacterial gene expression. Nature 419, 952-956 (2002).
    • (2002) Nature , vol.419 , pp. 952-956
    • Winkler, W.1    Nahvi, A.2    Breaker, R.R.3
  • 7
    • 2242446202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative genomics of thiamin biosynthesis in procaryotes. New genes and regulatory mechanisms
    • Rodionov, D.A., Vitreschak, A.G., Mironov, A.A. & Gelfand, M.S. Comparative genomics of thiamin biosynthesis in procaryotes. New genes and regulatory mechanisms. J. Biol. Chem. 277, 48949-48959 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 48949-48959
    • Rodionov, D.A.1    Vitreschak, A.G.2    Mironov, A.A.3    Gelfand, M.S.4
  • 8
    • 0038136962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolite-binding RNA domains are present in the genes of eukaryotes
    • Sudarsan, N., Barrick, J.E. & Breaker, R.R. Metabolite-binding RNA domains are present in the genes of eukaryotes. RNA 9, 644-647 (2003).
    • (2003) RNA , vol.9 , pp. 644-647
    • Sudarsan, N.1    Barrick, J.E.2    Breaker, R.R.3
  • 9
    • 28844492215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiamine pyrophosphate riboswitches are targets for the antimicrobial compound pyrithiamine
    • Sudarsan, N., Cohen-Chalamish, S., Nakamura, S., Emilsson G.M. & Breaker, R.R. Thiamine pyrophosphate riboswitches are targets for the antimicrobial compound pyrithiamine. Chem. Biol. 12, 1325-1335 (2005).
    • (2005) Chem. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1325-1335
    • Sudarsan, N.1    Cohen-Chalamish, S.2    Nakamura, S.3    Emilsson, G.M.4    Breaker, R.R.5
  • 11
    • 0036271625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-wide strategy for the identification of essential genes in Staphylococcus aureus
    • Forsyth, R.A. et al. A genome-wide strategy for the identification of essential genes in Staphylococcus aureus. Mol. Microbiol. 43, 1387-1400 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.43 , pp. 1387-1400
    • Forsyth, R.A.1
  • 12
    • 0035212002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription profiling-based identification of Staphylococcus aureus genes regulated by the agr and/or sarA loci
    • Dunman, P.M. et al. Transcription profiling-based identification of Staphylococcus aureus genes regulated by the agr and/or sarA loci. J. Bacteriol. 183, 7341-7353 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Bacteriol. , vol.183 , pp. 7341-7353
    • Dunman, P.M.1
  • 13
    • 0038476616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The riboswitch-mediated control of sulfur metabolism in bacteria
    • Epshtein, V., Mironov, A.S. & Nudler, E. The riboswitch-mediated control of sulfur metabolism in bacteria. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100, 5052-5056 (2003).
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 5052-5056
    • Epshtein, V.1    Mironov, A.S.2    Nudler, E.3
  • 14
    • 0036202171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of gene function in methylthioadenosine recycling from regulatory signals
    • Murphy, B.A., Grundy, F.J. & Henkin, T.M. Prediction of gene function in methylthioadenosine recycling from regulatory signals. J. Bacteriol. 184, 2314-2318 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Bacteriol. , vol.184 , pp. 2314-2318
    • Murphy, B.A.1    Grundy, F.J.2    Henkin, T.M.3
  • 15
    • 0042320361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An mRNA structure that controls gene expression by binding S-adenosylmethionine
    • Winkler, W.C., Nahvi, A., Sudarsan, N., Barrick, J.E. & Breaker, R.R. An mRNA structure that controls gene expression by binding S- adenosylmethionine. Nat. Struct. Biol. 10, 701-707 (2003).
    • (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 701-707
    • Winkler, W.C.1    Nahvi, A.2    Sudarsan, N.3    Barrick, J.E.4    Breaker, R.R.5
  • 16
    • 1242320304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12 riboswitches are widespread genetic control elements in prokaryotes
    • 12 riboswitches are widespread genetic control elements in prokaryotes. Nucleic Acids Res. 32, 143-150 (2004).
    • (2004) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.32 , pp. 143-150
    • Nahvi, A.1    Barrick, J.E.2    Breaker, R.R.3
  • 17
    • 33644504461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial drug discovery-then, now and the genomics future
    • Monaghan, R.L. & Barrett, J.F. Antibacterial drug discovery-then, now and the genomics future. Biochem. Pharmacol. 71, 901-909 (2006).
    • (2006) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.71 , pp. 901-909
    • Monaghan, R.L.1    Barrett, J.F.2
  • 19
    • 14544268235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the structural basis of peptide-bond formation and antibiotic resistance from atomic structures of the large ribosomal subunit
    • Steitz, T.A. On the structural basis of peptide-bond formation and antibiotic resistance from atomic structures of the large ribosomal subunit. FEBS Lett. 579, 955-958 (2005).
    • (2005) FEBS Lett. , vol.579 , pp. 955-958
    • Steitz, T.A.1
  • 20
    • 33845716150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RNA with small molecule drugs
    • (ed. McNamara, P.) (Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Hauppauge, NY)
    • Zaman, G.J.R. & Michiels, P.J.A. Targeting RNA with small molecule drugs in Trends in RNA Research (ed. McNamara, P.) 1-21 (Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Hauppauge, NY, 2006).
    • (2006) Trends in RNA Research , pp. 1-21
    • Zaman, G.J.R.1    Michiels, P.J.A.2
  • 21
    • 13544264777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA as a target for small-molecule therapeutics
    • Hermann, T. & Tor, Y. RNA as a target for small-molecule therapeutics. Expert. Opin. Ther. Pat. 15, 49-62 (2005).
    • (2005) Expert. Opin. Ther. Pat. , vol.15 , pp. 49-62
    • Hermann, T.1    Tor, Y.2
  • 22
    • 0038210214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riboswitches control fundamental biochemical pathways in Bacillus subtilis and other bacteria
    • Mandal, M., Boese, B., Barrick, J.E., Winkler, W.C. & Breaker, R.R. Riboswitches control fundamental biochemical pathways in Bacillus subtilis and other bacteria. Cell 113, 577-586 (2003).
    • (2003) Cell , vol.113 , pp. 577-586
    • Mandal, M.1    Boese, B.2    Barrick, J.E.3    Winkler, W.C.4    Breaker, R.R.5
  • 23
    • 10644250950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for discriminative regulation of gene expression by adenine- and guanine-sensing mRNAs
    • Serganov, A. et al. Structural basis for discriminative regulation of gene expression by adenine- and guanine-sensing mRNAs. Chem. Biol. 11, 1729-1741 (2004).
    • (2004) Chem. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 1729-1741
    • Serganov, A.1
  • 24
    • 9244225713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of a natural guanine-responsive riboswitch complexed with the metabolite hypoxanthine
    • Batey, R.T., Gilbert, S.D. & Montange, R.K. Structure of a natural guanine-responsive riboswitch complexed with the metabolite hypoxanthine. Nature 432, 411-415 (2004).
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , pp. 411-415
    • Batey, R.T.1    Gilbert, S.D.2    Montange, R.K.3
  • 25
    • 33745635350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for gene regulation by a thiamine pyrophosphate-sensing riboswitch
    • Serganov, A., Polonskaia, A., Phan, A.T., Breaker, R.R. & Patel, D.J. Structural basis for gene regulation by a thiamine pyrophosphate-sensing riboswitch. Nature 441, 1167-1171 (2006).
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 1167-1171
    • Serganov, A.1    Polonskaia, A.2    Phan, A.T.3    Breaker, R.R.4    Patel, D.J.5
  • 26
    • 33744469562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the eukaryotic thiamine pyrophosphate riboswitch with its regulatory ligand
    • Thore, S., Leibundgut, M. & Ban, N. Structure of the eukaryotic thiamine pyrophosphate riboswitch with its regulatory ligand. Science 312, 1208-1211 (2006).
    • (2006) Science , vol.312 , pp. 1208-1211
    • Thore, S.1    Leibundgut, M.2    Ban, N.3
  • 27
    • 33745628336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the S-adenosylmethionine riboswitch regulatory mRNA element
    • Montange, R.K. & Batey, R.T. Structure of the S-adenosylmethionine riboswitch regulatory mRNA element. Nature 441, 1172-1175 (2006).
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 1172-1175
    • Montange, R.K.1    Batey, R.T.2
  • 29
    • 28844475506 scopus 로고
    • The pyridine analog of thiamine and the growth of fungi
    • Robbins, W.J. The pyridine analog of thiamine and the growth of fungi. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 27, 419-422 (1941).
    • (1941) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.27 , pp. 419-422
    • Robbins, W.J.1
  • 30
    • 84943486726 scopus 로고
    • Selective reversible inhibition of microbial growth with pyrithiamine
    • Woolley, D.W. & White, A.G.C. Selective reversible inhibition of microbial growth with pyrithiamine. J. Exp. Med. 78, 489-497 (1943).
    • (1943) J. Exp. Med. , vol.78 , pp. 489-497
    • Woolley, D.W.1    White, A.G.C.2
  • 31
    • 0017077785 scopus 로고
    • Formation of thiamine pyrophosphate in brain tissue
    • Iwashima, A., Wakabayashi, Y. & Nose, Y. Formation of thiamine pyrophosphate in brain tissue. J. Biochem. 79, 845-847 (1976).
    • (1976) J. Biochem. , vol.79 , pp. 845-847
    • Iwashima, A.1    Wakabayashi, Y.2    Nose, Y.3
  • 32
    • 0342849037 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of lysine utilization in bacteria by S-(beta-aminoethyl) cysteine and its reversal by lysine peptides
    • Shiota, T., Folk, J.E. & Tietze, F. Inhibition of lysine utilization in bacteria by S-(beta-aminoethyl) cysteine and its reversal by lysine peptides. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 77, 372-377 (1958).
    • (1958) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.77 , pp. 372-377
    • Shiota, T.1    Folk, J.E.2    Tietze, F.3
  • 33
    • 33845696690 scopus 로고
    • DL-4-oxalysine, an inhibitory analog of lysine
    • McCord, T., Ravel, J., Skinner, C. & Shive, W. DL-4-oxalysine, an inhibitory analog of lysine. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79, 5693-5696 (1957).
    • (1957) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.79 , pp. 5693-5696
    • McCord, T.1    Ravel, J.2    Skinner, C.3    Shive, W.4
  • 35
    • 0242298623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An mRNA structure in bacteria that controls gene expression by binding lysine
    • Sudarsan, N., Wickiser, J.K., Nakamura, S., Ebert, M.S. & Breaker, R.R. An mRNA structure in bacteria that controls gene expression by binding lysine. Genes Dev. 17, 2688-2697 (2003).
    • (2003) Genes Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 2688-2697
    • Sudarsan, N.1    Wickiser, J.K.2    Nakamura, S.3    Ebert, M.S.4    Breaker, R.R.5
  • 36
    • 0016613122 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of dihydropicolinate synthase and aspartate kinase in Bacillus subtilis
    • Vold, B., Szulmajster, J. & Carbone, A. Regulation of dihydropicolinate synthase and aspartate kinase in Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol. 121, 970-974 (1975).
    • (1975) J. Bacteriol. , vol.121 , pp. 970-974
    • Vold, B.1    Szulmajster, J.2    Carbone, A.3
  • 37
    • 0026845958 scopus 로고
    • Fine structure mapping of cis-acting control sites in the lysC operon of Bacillus subtilis
    • Lu, Y., Shevtchenko, T. & Paulus, H. Fine structure mapping of cis-acting control sites in the lysC operon of Bacillus subtilis. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 71, 23-27 (1992).
    • (1992) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 23-27
    • Lu, Y.1    Shevtchenko, T.2    Paulus, H.3
  • 38
    • 0001538702 scopus 로고
    • Riboflavin production by roseoflavin-resistant strains of some bacteria
    • Matsui, K. et al. Riboflavin production by roseoflavin-resistant strains of some bacteria. Agric. Biol. Chem. 46, 2003-2008 (1982).
    • (1982) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.46 , pp. 2003-2008
    • Matsui, K.1
  • 39
    • 33845685842 scopus 로고
    • Studies of a group of allo- and isoallxazine. XLVI. Synthesis and biological specificity of amino analogs
    • Berezovskii, V.M., Stepanov, A.I., Polyakova, N.A., Tulchinskaya, L.S. & Kukanova, A.Y. Studies of a group of allo- and isoallxazine. XLVI. Synthesis and biological specificity of amino analogs. Bioorg. Khim, 3, 521-524 (1977).
    • (1977) Bioorg. Khim , vol.3 , pp. 521-524
    • Berezovskii, V.M.1    Stepanov, A.I.2    Polyakova, N.A.3    Tulchinskaya, L.S.4    Kukanova, A.Y.5
  • 40
    • 0033230755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conserved RNA structure element involved in the regulation of bacterial riboflavin synthesis genes
    • Gelfand, M.S., Mironov, A.A., Jomantas, J., Kozlov, Y.I. & Perumov, D.A. A conserved RNA structure element involved in the regulation of bacterial riboflavin synthesis genes. Trends Genet. 15, 439-442 (1999).
    • (1999) Trends Genet. , vol.15 , pp. 439-442
    • Gelfand, M.S.1    Mironov, A.A.2    Jomantas, J.3    Kozlov, Y.I.4    Perumov, D.A.5
  • 43
    • 0025365307 scopus 로고
    • Genetic mapping of regulatory mutations of Bacillus subtilis riboflavin operon
    • Kreneva, R.A. & Perumov, D.A. Genetic mapping of regulatory mutations of Bacillus subtilis riboflavin operon. Mol. Gen. Genet. 222, 467-469 (1990).
    • (1990) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.222 , pp. 467-469
    • Kreneva, R.A.1    Perumov, D.A.2
  • 44
    • 0026632334 scopus 로고
    • Riboflavin operon of Bacillus subtilis: Unusual symmetric arrangement of the regulatory region
    • Kil, Y.V., Mironov, V.N., Gorishin, I., Kreneva, R.A. & Perumov, D.A. Riboflavin operon of Bacillus subtilis: unusual symmetric arrangement of the regulatory region. Mol. Gen. Genet. 233, 483-486 (1992).
    • (1992) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.233 , pp. 483-486
    • Kil, Y.V.1    Mironov, V.N.2    Gorishin, I.3    Kreneva, R.A.4    Perumov, D.A.5
  • 45
    • 33748300801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structures of the thi-box riboswitch bound to thiamine pyrophosphate analogs reveal adaptive RNA-small molecule recognition
    • Edwards, T.E. & Ferré-D'Amaré, A.R. Crystal structures of the thi-box riboswitch bound to thiamine pyrophosphate analogs reveal adaptive RNA-small molecule recognition. Structure 14, 1459-1468 (2006).
    • (2006) Structure , vol.14 , pp. 1459-1468
    • Edwards, T.E.1    Ferré-D'Amaré, A.R.2
  • 46
    • 1642586299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of gene expression by a natural metabolite-responsive ribozyme
    • Winkler, W.C., Nahvi, A., Roth, A., Collins, J.A. & Breaker, R.R. Control of gene expression by a natural metabolite-responsive ribozyme. Nature 428, 281-286 (2004).
    • (2004) Nature , vol.428 , pp. 281-286
    • Winkler, W.C.1    Nahvi, A.2    Roth, A.3    Collins, J.A.4    Breaker, R.R.5
  • 47
    • 33645752732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-throughput-compatible assay for glmS riboswitch metabolite dependence
    • Mayer, G. & Famulok, M. High-throughput-compatible assay for glmS riboswitch metabolite dependence. ChemBioChem 7, 602-604 (2006).
    • (2006) ChemBioChem , vol.7 , pp. 602-604
    • Mayer, G.1    Famulok, M.2
  • 48
    • 33748923106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of a high-throughput assay for glmS riboswitch activators
    • Blount, K.F., Puskarz, I., Penchovsky, R. & Breaker, R.R. Development and application of a high-throughput assay for glmS riboswitch activators. RNA Biology 3, 77-81 (2006).
    • (2006) RNA Biology , vol.3 , pp. 77-81
    • Blount, K.F.1    Puskarz, I.2    Penchovsky, R.3    Breaker, R.R.4
  • 49
    • 0035070585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immobilized RNA switches for the analysis of complex chemical and biological mixtures
    • Seetharaman, S., Zivarts, M., Sudarsan, N. & Breaker, R.R. Immobilized RNA switches for the analysis of complex chemical and biological mixtures. Nat. Biotechnol. 19, 336-341 (2001).
    • (2001) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.19 , pp. 336-341
    • Seetharaman, S.1    Zivarts, M.2    Sudarsan, N.3    Breaker, R.R.4
  • 50
    • 33749986680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tandem riboswitch architectures exhibit complex gene control functions
    • Sudarsan, N., Hammond, M.C., Block, K., Welz, R. & Breaker, R.R. Tandem riboswitch architectures exhibit complex gene control functions. Science 314, 300-304 (2006).
    • (2006) Science , vol.314 , pp. 300-304
    • Sudarsan, N.1    Hammond, M.C.2    Block, K.3    Welz, R.4    Breaker, R.R.5
  • 51
    • 0035205381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA expression analysis using an antisense Bacillus subtilis genome array
    • Lee, J.-M. et al. RNA expression analysis using an antisense Bacillus subtilis genome array. J. Bacteriol. 183, 7371-7380 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Bacteriol. , vol.183 , pp. 7371-7380
    • Lee, J.-M.1
  • 52
    • 0345531094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of lysine biosynthesis and transport genes in bacteria: Yet another RNA riboswitch?
    • Rodionov, D.A., Vitreschak, A.G., Mironov, A.A. & Gelfand, M.S. Regulation of lysine biosynthesis and transport genes in bacteria: yet another RNA riboswitch? Nucleic Acids Res. 31, 6748-6757 (2003).
    • (2003) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.31 , pp. 6748-6757
    • Rodionov, D.A.1    Vitreschak, A.G.2    Mironov, A.A.3    Gelfand, M.S.4
  • 54
    • 15944382675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The speed of RNA transcription and metabolite binding kinetics operate an FMN riboswitch
    • Wickiser, J.K., Winkler, W.C., Breaker, R.R. & Crothers, D.M. The speed of RNA transcription and metabolite binding kinetics operate an FMN riboswitch. Mol. Cell 18, 49-60 (2005).
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.18 , pp. 49-60
    • Wickiser, J.K.1    Winkler, W.C.2    Breaker, R.R.3    Crothers, D.M.4
  • 55
    • 26444620938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of ligand binding by an adenine-sensing riboswitch
    • Wickiser, J.K., Cheah, M.T., Breaker, R.R. & Crothers, D.M. The kinetics of ligand binding by an adenine-sensing riboswitch. Biochemistry 44, 13404-13414 (2005).
    • (2005) Biochemistry , vol.44 , pp. 13404-13414
    • Wickiser, J.K.1    Cheah, M.T.2    Breaker, R.R.3    Crothers, D.M.4
  • 56
    • 33845699833 scopus 로고
    • The mode of action of pyrithiamine as an inducer of thiamine deficiency
    • Koedam, J.C. The mode of action of pyrithiamine as an inducer of thiamine deficiency. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 29, 333-344 (1958).
    • (1958) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.29 , pp. 333-344
    • Koedam, J.C.1
  • 58
    • 0023228531 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and physiological characterization of Bacillus subtilis mutants resistant to purine analogs
    • Saxild, H.H. & Nygaard, P. Genetic and physiological characterization of Bacillus subtilis mutants resistant to purine analogs. J. Bacteriol. 169, 2977-2983 (1987).
    • (1987) J. Bacteriol. , vol.169 , pp. 2977-2983
    • Saxild, H.H.1    Nygaard, P.2
  • 59
    • 21844450588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thi20, a remarkable enzyme from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with dual thiamine biosynthetic and degradation activities
    • Haas, A.L., Laun, N.P. & Begley, T.P. Thi20, a remarkable enzyme from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with dual thiamine biosynthetic and degradation activities. Bioorg. Chem. 33, 338-344 (2005).
    • (2005) Bioorg. Chem. , vol.33 , pp. 338-344
    • Haas, A.L.1    Laun, N.P.2    Begley, T.P.3
  • 60
    • 33646557632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a mutation in the Bacillus subtilis S-adenosylmethionine synthetase gene that results in derepression of S-box gene expression
    • McDaniel, B.A., Grundy, F.J., Kurlekar, V.P., Tomsic, J. & Henkin, T.M. Identification of a mutation in the Bacillus subtilis S-adenosylmethionine synthetase gene that results in derepression of S-box gene expression. J. Bacteriol. 188, 3674-3681 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Bacteriol. , vol.188 , pp. 3674-3681
    • McDaniel, B.A.1    Grundy, F.J.2    Kurlekar, V.P.3    Tomsic, J.4    Henkin, T.M.5
  • 61
    • 2342511433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New RNA motifs suggest an expanded scope for riboswitches in bacterial genetic control
    • Barrick, J.E. et al. New RNA motifs suggest an expanded scope for riboswitches in bacterial genetic control. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101, 6421-6426 (2004).
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 6421-6426
    • Barrick, J.E.1
  • 62
    • 32044442926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a second class of S-adenosylmethionine riboswitches and other regulatory RNA motifs in alpha-proteobacteria
    • Corbino, K.A. et al. Evidence for a second class of S-adenosylmethionine riboswitches and other regulatory RNA motifs in alpha-proteobacteria. Genome Biol. 6, R70.1-R70.10 (2005).
    • (2005) Genome Biol. , vol.6
    • Corbino, K.A.1
  • 63
    • 5044234799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A glycine-dependent riboswitch that uses cooperative binding to control gene expression
    • Mandal, M. et al. A glycine-dependent riboswitch that uses cooperative binding to control gene expression. Science 306, 275-279 (2004).
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 275-279
    • Mandal, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.