메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 290, Issue 3, 2006, Pages

Influence of pulmonary arterial endothelial cells on quinone redox status: Effect of hyperoxia-induced NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase

Author keywords

Duroquinone; Mathematical modeling; Pulmonary endothelial cells

Indexed keywords

DUROQUINOL; DUROQUINONE; OXYGEN; POTASSIUM FERRICYANIDE; QUINONE DERIVATIVE; REDUCED NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE (PHOSPHATE) DEHYDROGENASE (QUINONE); REDUCED NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE; BENZOQUINONE DERIVATIVE; DIAGNOSTIC AGENT; FERRICYANIDE; HYDROQUINONE DERIVATIVE; NQO1 PROTEIN, HUMAN;

EID: 33644947752     PISSN: 10400605     EISSN: 15221504     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00302.2005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0037102466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-electron reduction of quinones by rat liver NAD(P)H:Quinone oxidoreductase: Quantitative structure-activity relationships
    • Anusevicius Z, Sarlauskas J, and Cenas N. Two-electron reduction of quinones by rat liver NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase: quantitative structure-activity relationships. Arch Biochem Biophys 404: 254-262, 2002.
    • (2002) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.404 , pp. 254-262
    • Anusevicius, Z.1    Sarlauskas, J.2    Cenas, N.3
  • 6
    • 11144248036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac DT-diaphorase contributes to the detoxification system against doxorubicin-induced positive inotropic effects in guinea-pig isolated atria
    • Badary OA, Awad AS, Abdel-Maksoud S, and Hamada FM. Cardiac DT-diaphorase contributes to the detoxification system against doxorubicin-induced positive inotropic effects in guinea-pig isolated atria. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 31: 856-861, 2004.
    • (2004) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 856-861
    • Badary, O.A.1    Awad, A.S.2    Abdel-Maksoud, S.3    Hamada, F.M.4
  • 10
    • 0026501460 scopus 로고
    • Insight into the nature and site of oxygen centered free radical generation by endothelial cell monolayers using a novel spin trapping technique
    • Britigan BE, Roeder TL, and Shasby DM. Insight into the nature and site of oxygen centered free radical generation by endothelial cell monolayers using a novel spin trapping technique. Blood 79: 699 -707, 1992.
    • (1992) Blood , vol.79 , pp. 699-707
    • Britigan, B.E.1    Roeder, T.L.2    Shasby, D.M.3
  • 11
    • 0024465355 scopus 로고
    • Redox and addition chemistry of quinoid compounds and its biological implications
    • Brunmark A and Cadenas E. Redox and addition chemistry of quinoid compounds and its biological implications. Free Radic Biol Med 7: 435-477, 1989.
    • (1989) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.7 , pp. 435-477
    • Brunmark, A.1    Cadenas, E.2
  • 12
    • 0028889025 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant and prooxidant functions of DT-diaphorase in quinone metabolism
    • Cadenas E. Antioxidant and prooxidant functions of DT-diaphorase in quinone metabolism. Biochem Pharmacol 49: 127-140, 1995.
    • (1995) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 127-140
    • Cadenas, E.1
  • 13
    • 0017406503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of superoxide radicals and hydrogen peroxide by NADH-ubiquinone reductase and ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase from beef-heart mitochondria
    • Cadenas E, Boveris A, Ragan CI, and Stoppani AOM. Production of superoxide radicals and hydrogen peroxide by NADH-ubiquinone reductase and ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase from beef-heart mitochondria. Arch Biochem Biophys 180: 248-257, 1997.
    • (1997) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.180 , pp. 248-257
    • Cadenas, E.1    Boveris, A.2    Ragan, C.I.3    Stoppani, A.O.M.4
  • 14
    • 0026444410 scopus 로고
    • Pro- and antioxidant functions of quinones and quinone reductases in mammalian cells
    • Cadenas E, Hochstein P, and Ernster L. Pro- and antioxidant functions of quinones and quinone reductases in mammalian cells. Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol 65: 97-146, 1992.
    • (1992) Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol , vol.65 , pp. 97-146
    • Cadenas, E.1    Hochstein, P.2    Ernster, L.3
  • 15
    • 0036554504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coenzyme Q cytoprotective mechanisms for mitochondrial complex I cytopathies involves NAD(P)H: Quinone oxidoreductase 1(NQO1)
    • Chan TS, Teng S, Wilson JX, Galati G, Khan S, and O'Brien PJ. Coenzyme Q cytoprotective mechanisms for mitochondrial complex I cytopathies involves NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1(NQO1). Free Radic Res 36: 421-427, 2002.
    • (2002) Free Radic Res , vol.36 , pp. 421-427
    • Chan, T.S.1    Teng, S.2    Wilson, J.X.3    Galati, G.4    Khan, S.5    O'Brien, P.J.6
  • 19
    • 0018876186 scopus 로고
    • Structural and biochemical changes in rat lungs occurring during exposures to lethal and adaptive doses of oxygen
    • Crapo JD, Barry BE, Foscue HA, and Shelburne J. Structural and biochemical changes in rat lungs occurring during exposures to lethal and adaptive doses of oxygen. Am Rev Respir Dis 122: 123-143, 1980.
    • (1980) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.122 , pp. 123-143
    • Crapo, J.D.1    Barry, B.E.2    Foscue, H.A.3    Shelburne, J.4
  • 21
    • 0032104153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oscillatory and steady laminar shear stress differentially affect human endothelial redox state: Role of a superoxide-producing NADH oxidase
    • De Keulenaer GW, Chappell DC, Ishizaka N, Nerem RM, Alexander RW, and Griendling KK. Oscillatory and steady laminar shear stress differentially affect human endothelial redox state: role of a superoxide-producing NADH oxidase. Circ Res 82: 1094-1101, 1998.
    • (1998) Circ Res , vol.82 , pp. 1094-1101
    • De Keulenaer, G.W.1    Chappell, D.C.2    Ishizaka, N.3    Nerem, R.M.4    Alexander, R.W.5    Griendling, K.K.6
  • 22
    • 0033805326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persuasive evidence that quinone reductase type I (DT diaphorase) protects cells against the toxicity of electrophiles and reactive forms of oxygen
    • Dinkova-Kostova AT and Talalay P. Persuasive evidence that quinone reductase type I (DT diaphorase) protects cells against the toxicity of electrophiles and reactive forms of oxygen. Free Radic Biol Med 29: 231-240, 2001.
    • (2001) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.29 , pp. 231-240
    • Dinkova-Kostova, A.T.1    Talalay, P.2
  • 23
    • 0034664193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective action of cardiac DT-diaphorase against menadione toxicity in guinea pig isolated atria
    • Floreani M, Napoli E, and Palatini P. Protective action of cardiac DT-diaphorase against menadione toxicity in guinea pig isolated atria. Biochem Pharmacol 60: 601-605, 2000.
    • (2000) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 601-605
    • Floreani, M.1    Napoli, E.2    Palatini, P.3
  • 24
    • 0019848340 scopus 로고
    • Hyperoxia increases oxygen radical production in rat lungs and lung mitochondria
    • Freeman BA and Crapo JD. Hyperoxia increases oxygen radical production in rat lungs and lung mitochondria. J Biol Chem 256: 10986-10992, 1981.
    • (1981) J Biol Chem , vol.256 , pp. 10986-10992
    • Freeman, B.A.1    Crapo, J.D.2
  • 25
    • 0035933809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo role of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) in the regulation of intracellular redox state and accumulation of abdominal adipose tissue
    • Gaikwad A, Long DJ, Stringer JL, and Jaiswal AK. In vivo role of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) in the regulation of intracellular redox state and accumulation of abdominal adipose tissue. J Biol Chem 276: 22559-22564, 2001.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 22559-22564
    • Gaikwad, A.1    Long, D.J.2    Stringer, J.L.3    Jaiswal, A.K.4
  • 26
    • 0035871815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tocopheryl quinone on the heart: Model experiments with xanthine oxidase, heart mitochondria, and isolated perfused rat hearts
    • Gille L, Staniek K, and Nohl H. Effects of tocopheryl quinone on the heart: model experiments with xanthine oxidase, heart mitochondria, and isolated perfused rat hearts. Free Radic Biol Med 30: 865-876, 2001.
    • (2001) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.30 , pp. 865-876
    • Gille, L.1    Staniek, K.2    Nohl, H.3
  • 27
    • 0026764160 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen radical generation and alkylating ability of mitomycin C bioactivated by xanthine dehydrogenase
    • Gustafson DL and Pritsos CA. Oxygen radical generation and alkylating ability of mitomycin C bioactivated by xanthine dehydrogenase. Proc West Pharmacol Soc 35: 147-151, 1992.
    • (1992) Proc West Pharmacol Soc , vol.35 , pp. 147-151
    • Gustafson, D.L.1    Pritsos, C.A.2
  • 29
    • 0037115256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic and knockout models for studying the role of lung antioxidant enzymes in defense against hyperoxia
    • Ho YS. Transgenic and knockout models for studying the role of lung antioxidant enzymes in defense against hyperoxia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 166: S51-S56, 2002.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166
    • Ho, Y.S.1
  • 31
    • 0028023597 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant response element
    • Jaiswal AK. Antioxidant response element. Biochem Pharmacol 48: 439-444, 1994.
    • (1994) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 439-444
    • Jaiswal, A.K.1
  • 32
    • 0033800922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of genes encoding NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductases
    • Jaiswal AK. Regulation of genes encoding NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductases. Free Radic Biol Med 29: 254-262, 2000.
    • (2000) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.29 , pp. 254-262
    • Jaiswal, A.K.1
  • 33
    • 20444392739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of mitochondria-targeted and untargeted ubiquinones with the mitochondrial respiratory chain and reactive oxygen species: Implications for the use of exogenous ubiquinones as therapies and experimental tools
    • James AM, Cocheme HM, Smith RAJ, and Murphy MP. Interactions of mitochondria-targeted and untargeted ubiquinones with the mitochondrial respiratory chain and reactive oxygen species: implications for the use of exogenous ubiquinones as therapies and experimental tools. J Biol Chem 280: 21295-21312, 2005.
    • (2005) J Biol Chem , vol.280 , pp. 21295-21312
    • James, A.M.1    Cocheme, H.M.2    Smith, R.A.J.3    Murphy, M.P.4
  • 35
    • 0026439519 scopus 로고
    • Response of human endothelial cell antioxidant enzymes to hyperoxia
    • Jornot L and Junod AF. Response of human endothelial cell antioxidant enzymes to hyperoxia. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 6: 107-115, 1992.
    • (1992) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.6 , pp. 107-115
    • Jornot, L.1    Junod, A.F.2
  • 36
    • 0034662467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of NAD(P)H:Quinone oxidoreductase 1 (DT diaphorase) in protection against quinone toxicity
    • Joseph P, Long DJ, Klein-Szanto AJ, and Jaiswal AK. Role of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (DT diaphorase) in protection against quinone toxicity. Biochem Pharmacol 60: 207-214, 2000.
    • (2000) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 207-214
    • Joseph, P.1    Long, D.J.2    Klein-Szanto, A.J.3    Jaiswal, A.K.4
  • 37
    • 0025142668 scopus 로고
    • DTdiaphorase: Purification, properties, and function
    • Lind C, Cadenas E, Hochstein P, and Ernster L. DTdiaphorase: purification, properties, and function. Methods Enzymol 186: 287-301, 1990.
    • (1990) Methods Enzymol , vol.186 , pp. 287-301
    • Lind, C.1    Cadenas, E.2    Hochstein, P.3    Ernster, L.4
  • 38
    • 0020464384 scopus 로고
    • DT-diaphorase as a quinone reductase: A cellular control device against semiquinone and superoxide radical formation
    • Lind C, Hochstein P, and Ernster L. DT-diaphorase as a quinone reductase: a cellular control device against semiquinone and superoxide radical formation. Arch Biochem Biophys 216: 178-185, 1982.
    • (1982) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.216 , pp. 178-185
    • Lind, C.1    Hochstein, P.2    Ernster, L.3
  • 41
    • 0038025768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recycling of vitamin C from its oxidized forms by human endothelial cells
    • May JM, Qu Z, Neel DR, and Li X. Recycling of vitamin C from its oxidized forms by human endothelial cells. Biochim Biophys Acta 1640: 153-161, 2003.
    • (2003) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1640 , pp. 153-161
    • May, J.M.1    Qu, Z.2    Neel, D.R.3    Li, X.4
  • 47
    • 0142241930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic gases
    • edited by Hardman JG, Limbird LE, and Gilman AG. New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Moody EJ, Simon BA, and Johns RA. Therapeutic gases. In: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, edited by Hardman JG, Limbird LE, and Gilman AG. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001, p. 385-397.
    • (2001) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics , pp. 385-397
    • Moody, E.J.1    Simon, B.A.2    Johns, R.A.3
  • 49
    • 0027241436 scopus 로고
    • The changes of prooxidant and antioxidant enzyme activities in bovine leukemia virus-transformed cells. Their influence on quinone cytotoxicity
    • Nemeikaite A and Cenas N. The changes of prooxidant and antioxidant enzyme activities in bovine leukemia virus-transformed cells. Their influence on quinone cytotoxicity. FEBS Lett 326: 65-68, 1993.
    • (1993) FEBS Lett , vol.326 , pp. 65-68
    • Nemeikaite, A.1    Cenas, N.2
  • 50
    • 0030812111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • α-Tocopheryl hydroquinone is an efficient multifunctional inhibitor of radical-initiated oxidation of low density lipoprotein lipids
    • Neuzil J, Witting PK, and Stocker R. α-Tocopheryl hydroquinone is an efficient multifunctional inhibitor of radical-initiated oxidation of low density lipoprotein lipids. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94: 7885-7890, 1997.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 7885-7890
    • Neuzil, J.1    Witting, P.K.2    Stocker, R.3
  • 51
    • 0026040838 scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of quinone cytotoxicity
    • O'Brien PJ. Molecular mechanisms of quinone cytotoxicity. Chem Biol Interact 80: 1-41, 1991.
    • (1991) Chem Biol Interact , vol.80 , pp. 1-41
    • O'Brien, P.J.1
  • 52
    • 0032158916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modifications by superoxide-generating agent, neurotransmitters and neuromodulators of nitroxidergic nerve function in monkey cerebral arteries
    • Okamura T, Fujioka H, Ayajiki K, and Toda N. Modifications by superoxide-generating agent, neurotransmitters and neuromodulators of nitroxidergic nerve function in monkey cerebral arteries. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 286: 1321-1325, 1998.
    • (1998) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.286 , pp. 1321-1325
    • Okamura, T.1    Fujioka, H.2    Ayajiki, K.3    Toda, N.4
  • 55
    • 0029027838 scopus 로고
    • Electrophile and antioxidant regulation of enzymes that detoxify carcinogens
    • Prestera T and Talalay P. Electrophile and antioxidant regulation of enzymes that detoxify carcinogens. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92: 8965-8969, 1995.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 8965-8969
    • Prestera, T.1    Talalay, P.2
  • 56
    • 0000166417 scopus 로고
    • Detection of superoxide generated by endothelial cells
    • Rosen GM and Freeman BA. Detection of superoxide generated by endothelial cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81: 7269-7273, 1988.
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.81 , pp. 7269-7273
    • Rosen, G.M.1    Freeman, B.A.2
  • 57
    • 7544236965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quinone reductases multitasking in the metabolic world
    • Ross D. Quinone reductases multitasking in the metabolic world. Drug Metab Rev 36: 639-654, 2004.
    • (2004) Drug Metab Rev , vol.36 , pp. 639-654
    • Ross, D.1
  • 58
    • 0015207654 scopus 로고
    • Quinone interaction with the respiratory chain-linked NADH dehydrogenase of beef heart mitochondria. II. Duroquinone reductase activity
    • Ruzicka FJ and Crane FL. Quinone interaction with the respiratory chain-linked NADH dehydrogenase of beef heart mitochondria. II. Duroquinone reductase activity. Biochim Biophys Acta 226: 221-233, 1971.
    • (1971) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.226 , pp. 221-233
    • Ruzicka, F.J.1    Crane, F.L.2
  • 60
    • 0030454188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable expression and coexpression of human cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase and cytochrome P450 1A2 in V79 Chinese hamster cells: Sensitivity to quinones and biotransformation of 7-alkoxyresorufins and triazines
    • Schmalix WA, Lang D, Schneider A, Bocker R, Greim H, and Doehmer J. Stable expression and coexpression of human cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase and cytochrome P450 1A2 in V79 Chinese hamster cells: sensitivity to quinones and biotransformation of 7-alkoxyresorufins and triazines. Drug Metab Dispos 24: 1314-1319, 1996.
    • (1996) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.24 , pp. 1314-1319
    • Schmalix, W.A.1    Lang, D.2    Schneider, A.3    Bocker, R.4    Greim, H.5    Doehmer, J.6
  • 61
    • 0026008005 scopus 로고
    • The human dioxin-inducible NAD(P)H: Quinone oxidoreductase cDNA-encoded protein expressed in COS-1 cells is identical to diaphorase 4
    • Shaw PM, Reiss A, Adesnik M, Nebert DW, Schembri J, and Jaiswal AK. The human dioxin-inducible NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase cDNA-encoded protein expressed in COS-1 cells is identical to diaphorase 4. Eur J Biochem 195: 171-176, 1991.
    • (1991) Eur J Biochem , vol.195 , pp. 171-176
    • Shaw, P.M.1    Reiss, A.2    Adesnik, M.3    Nebert, D.W.4    Schembri, J.5    Jaiswal, A.K.6
  • 62
    • 0028081526 scopus 로고
    • γ-Glutamylcysteine synthetase and GSH increase in quinone-induced oxidative stress in BPAEC
    • Shi MM, Iwamoto T, and Forman HJ. γ-Glutamylcysteine synthetase and GSH increase in quinone-induced oxidative stress in BPAEC. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 267: L414-L421, 1994.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.267
    • Shi, M.M.1    Iwamoto, T.2    Forman, H.J.3
  • 63
    • 0030739681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reduction of α-tocopherolquinone by human NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase: The role of α-tocopherolhydroquinone as a cellular antioxidant
    • Siegel D, Bolton EM, Burr JA, Liebler DC, and Ross D. The reduction of α-tocopherolquinone by human NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase: the role of α-tocopherolhydroquinone as a cellular antioxidant. Mol Pharmacol 52: 300-305, 1997.
    • (1997) Mol Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 300-305
    • Siegel, D.1    Bolton, E.M.2    Burr, J.A.3    Liebler, D.C.4    Ross, D.5
  • 64
    • 0031666337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical detection of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase in human lung and lung tumors
    • Siegel D, Franklin WA, and Ross D. Immunohistochemical detection of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase in human lung and lung tumors. Clin Cancer Res 4: 2065-2070, 1998.
    • (1998) Clin Cancer Res , vol.4 , pp. 2065-2070
    • Siegel, D.1    Franklin, W.A.2    Ross, D.3
  • 66
    • 0032820451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superoxide production from paraquat evoked by exogenous NADPH in pulmonary endothelial cells
    • Tampo Y, Tsukamoto M, and Yonaha M. Superoxide production from paraquat evoked by exogenous NADPH in pulmonary endothelial cells. Free Radic Biol Med 27: 588-595, 1999.
    • (1999) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.27 , pp. 588-595
    • Tampo, Y.1    Tsukamoto, M.2    Yonaha, M.3
  • 67
    • 0032929302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic vasodilation mediated by nitric oxide in porcine cerebral arteries
    • Tanaka T, Okamura T, Handa J, and Toda N. Neurogenic vasodilation mediated by nitric oxide in porcine cerebral arteries. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 33: 56-64, 1999.
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.33 , pp. 56-64
    • Tanaka, T.1    Okamura, T.2    Handa, J.3    Toda, N.4
  • 69
    • 0027419480 scopus 로고
    • Does lung NAD(P)H:quinone reductase (DT-diaphorase) play an antioxidant enzyme role in protection from hyperoxia?
    • Whitney PL and Frank L. Does lung NAD(P)H:quinone reductase (DT-diaphorase) play an antioxidant enzyme role in protection from hyperoxia? Biochim Biophys Acta 1156: 275-282, 1993.
    • (1993) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1156 , pp. 275-282
    • Whitney, P.L.1    Frank, L.2
  • 70
    • 12244254598 scopus 로고
    • Lactic dehydrogenase activity in blood
    • Wroblewski F and LaDue JS. Lactic dehydrogenase activity in blood. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 90: 210-213, 1955.
    • (1955) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.90 , pp. 210-213
    • Wroblewski, F.1    LaDue, J.S.2
  • 71
    • 0031573471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of oxygen radical generation from the reductive activation of doxorubicin, streptonigrin, and menadione by xanthine oxidase and xanthine dehydrogenase
    • Yee SB and Pritsos CA. Comparison of oxygen radical generation from the reductive activation of doxorubicin, streptonigrin, and menadione by xanthine oxidase and xanthine dehydrogenase. Arch Biochem Biophys 347: 235-241, 1997.
    • (1997) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.347 , pp. 235-241
    • Yee, S.B.1    Pritsos, C.A.2
  • 72
    • 0004252445 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall
    • Zar JH. Biostatistical Analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1984, p. 292-305.
    • (1984) Biostatistical Analysis , pp. 292-305
    • Zar, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.