Neurophysiological basis of tobacco dependence;Bases neurofisiológicas da dependência do tabaco

Revista de Psiquiatria Clinica

Volumn 32, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 251-258

  Planeta, Cleopatra S ^a,c   Cruz, Fábio C ^b  

^a SÃO PAULO STATE UNIVERSITY UNESP   (Brazil)

^b FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SÃO CARLOS   (Brazil)

^c Fac Ci Farmaceut   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Abstinence syndrome; Addiction; Nicotine; Tobacco

Indexed keywords

NEUROTRANSMITTER; NICOTINE; NICOTINIC RECEPTOR; TOBACCO SMOKE;

ADDICTION; MESOLIMBIC DOPAMINERGIC SYSTEM; NEUROBIOLOGY; NEUROCHEMISTRY; NEUROPHYSIOLOGY; NEUROTRANSMISSION; PLACE PREFERENCE; REVIEW; SMOKING CESSATION; TOBACCO DEPENDENCE; WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME;

EID: 33644872411     PISSN: 01016083     EISSN: 1806938X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-60832005000500002     Document Type: Review

References (66)

1. BARDO, M.T.; GREEN, T.A.; CROOKS, P.A.; DWOSKIN, L.P. - Nornicotine Is Self-Administered Intravenously by Rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 146(3):290-6, 1999.
2. BENWELL, M.E.; BALFOUR, D.J. - The Effects of Nicotine Administration on 5-HT Uptake and Biosynthesis in Rat Brain. Eur J Pharmacol 15; 84(1-2): 71-7, 1982.
3. BOCK, B.C.; GOLDSTEIN, M.G.; MARCUS, B.H. - Depression Following Smoking Cessation in Women. J Subst Abuse 8(1):137-44, 1996.
4. BOZARTH, M.A. - Evidence for the Rewarding Effects of Ethanol Using the Conditioned Place Preference Method. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 35(2):485-7, 1990.
5. CADONI, C.; PISANU, A. SOLINAS, M.; ACQUAS, E.; DI CHIARA, G. - Behavioral sensitization after exposure to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cross-sensitization with morphine. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 158:259-66, 2001.
6. CORRIGALL, W. A.; COEN, K.M. - Nicotine maintain robust self-administration in rats on a limited-access schedule. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 99: 473-8, 1989.
7. CORRIGALL, W.A.; FRANKLIN, K.B.; COEN, K.M.; CLARKE, P.B. - The Mesolimbic Dopaminergic System Is Implicated in the Reinforcing Effects of Nicotine. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 107: 285-9, 1992.
8. COVEY, L.S.; GLASSMAN, A.H.; STETNER, F. - Cigarette Smoking and Major Depression. J Addict Dis 17(1):35-46, 1998.
9. CRUZ, F.C.; DELUCIA, R.; PLANETA, C.S. - Differential behavioral and neuroendocrine effects of repeated nicotine in adolescent and adult rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 80:411-7, 2005.
10. DANI, J.A.; HEINEMANN, S. - Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Nicotine Abuse. Neuron 16(5): 905-8, 1996.
11. DI CHIARA, G. - Role of Dopamine in the Behavioural Actions of Nicotine Related to Addiction. Eur J Pharmacol 30;393(1-3):295-314, 2000.
12. DI CHIARA, G.; IMPERATO, A. - Drugs Abused by Humans Preferentially Increase Synaptic Dopamine Concentrations in the Mesolimbic System of Freely Moving Rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85:5274-8, 1988.
13. DOMINO, E.F. - Nicotine Induced Behavioral Locomotor Sensitization. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 25:59-71, 2001.
14. EPPING-JORDAN, M.P.; WATKINS, S.S.; KOOB, G.F.; MARKOU, A. - Dramatic Decreases in Brain Reward Function During Nicotine Withdrawal. Nature 7;393(6680): 76-9, 1998.
15. FOWLER, J.S.; VOLKOW, N.D.; WANG, G.J. et al. - Inhibition of Monoamine Oxidase B in the Brains of Smokers. Nature 22;379(6567):733-6, 1996.
16. GOLDBERG, S.R.; SPEALMAN, R.D.; GOLDBERG, D.M. - Persistent Behavior at High Rates Maintained by Intravenous Self-Administration of Nicotine. Science 214(4520):573-5, 1981.
17. 3H]Dopamine Overflow from Rat Nucleus Accumbens Slices Biochem. Pharmacol 15;62(12):1597-603, 2002.
18. HELTON, D.R.; MODLIN, D.L.; TIZZANO, J.P.; RASMUSSEN, K. - Nicotine Withdrawal: a Behavioral Assessment Using Schedule Controlled Responding, Locomotor Activity, and Sensorimotor Reactivity. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 113(2):205-10, 1993.
19. HENNINGFIELD, J.E.; MIYASATO, K.; JASINSKI, D.R. - Cigarette smokers self-administer intravenous nicotine. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 19:887-90, 1983.
20. HILDEBRAND, B.E.; NOMIKOS, G.G.; BONDJERS, C.; NISELL, M.; SVENSSON, T.H. - Behavioral Manifestations of the Nicotine Abstinence Syndrome in the Rat: Peripheral Versus Central Mechanisms. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 129(4): 348-56, 1997.
21. HIGGINS, G.A.; SELLERS, E.M. - Antagonist-precipitatedopioid withdrawal in rats: evidence for dissociations between physical and motivational signs. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 48:1-8, 1994.
22. HILLEMAN, D.E.; MOHIUDDIN, S.M.; DEL CORE, M.G.; SKETCH, M.H. - Effects of buspirone on withdrawal symptons associated with smoking cessation. Arch Intern Med 152:350-2, 1992.
23. HOPE, B.T.; NYE, H.E.; KELZ, M.B. et al. - Induction of a Long-Lasting Ap-1 Complex Composed of Altered Fos-Like Proteins in Brain By Chronic Cocaine and other Chronic Treatments. Neuron 13: 1235-44, 1994.
24. INSTITUTO NACIONAL DO CÂNCER. - O Controle do Tabagismo no Brasil Disponível em: www.inca.gov.br/prevencao/tabagismo/controle_br.html. Acesso em 19/10/2003.
25. rd; YU, L.; SHULGIN, A.T.; BENOWITZ, N.L. - Minor Tobacco Alkaloids as Biomarkers for Tobacco Use: Comparison of Users of Cigarettes, Smokeless Tobacco, Cigars, and Pipes. Am J Public Health 89(5):731-6, 1999.
26. KALIVAS, P.W.; DUFFY, P. - Sensitization to Repeated Morphine Injection in the Rat: Possible Involvement of A10 Dopamine Neurons. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 241: 204-12, 1987.
27. KENNY, P.J.; MARKOU, A. - Neurobiology of the Nicotine Withdrawal Syndrome. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 70(4): 531-49, 2001.
28. KIIANMAA, K.; NURMI, M.; NYKANEN, I.; SINCLAIR, J.D. - Effect of Ethanol on Extracellular Dopamine in the Nucleus Accumbens of Alcohol-Preferring AA and Alcohol-Avoiding ANA Rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 52(1): 29-34, 1995.
29. KING, A.C.; MEYER, P.J. - Naltrexone Alteration of Acute Smoking responses in nicotine-dependent subjects. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 66:563-72, 2000.
30. KOOB, G.F.; LE MOAL, M. - Drug Addiction, Dysregulation of Reward, and Allostasis. Neuropsychopharmacology 24(2): 97-129, 2001.
31. LEPORE, M.; VOREL, S.R.; LOWINSON J.; GARDNER, E.L. - Conditioned Place Preference Induced by Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol: Comparison with Cocaine, Morphine, and Food Reward. Life Sci 56(23-24):2073-80, 1995.
32. MALIN, D.H. - Nicotine Dependence: Studies With a Laboratory Model. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 70(4):551-9, 2001.
33. MALIN, D.H.; LAKE, J.R.; CARTER, V.A.; CUNNINGHAM, J.S.; HERBERT, K.M.; CONRAD, D.L.; WILSON, O.B. - Naloxone precipitates nicotine abstinence syndrome in the rats. Psychopharmacology 112:339-42, 1993.
34. MISERENDINO, M.J.; NESTLER, E.J. - Behevioral Sensitization to Cocaine: Modulation by the Cyclic AMP System in the Nucleus Accumbens. Brain Res 674: 299-306, 1995.
35. NESTLER, E.J.; HYMAN, S.E.; ROBERT, C.M. - Molecular Neuropharmacology: A Foundation for Clinical Neuroscience. New York: Mcgraw-Hill, 2001. 539p.
36. O'BRIEN, C.P. - Drug Addiction and Abuse. In: Hardman, J.G.; Limbird, L.E. (eds). Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 10th Ed. Pregamon, New York , pp.621-42, 2001.
37. OLIVE, M.F.; KOENIG, H.N.; NANNINI, M.A.; HODGE, C.W. - Stimulation of Endorphin Neurotransmission in the Nucleus Accumbens by Ethanol, Cocaine, and Amphetamine. J Neurosci 21:RC184, 2001.
38. PANAGIS, G.; HILDEBRAND, B.E.; SVENSSON, T.H.; NOMIKOS, G.G. - Selective C-Fos Induction and Decreased Dopamine Release in the Central Nucleus of Amygdala in Rats Displaying a Mecamylamine-Precipitated Nicotine Withdrawal Syndrome. Synapse 35(1):15-25, 2000.
39. PANDEY, S.C.; ROY, A.; XU, T.; MITTAL, N. - Effects of protracted nicotine exposure and withdrawal on the expression and phosphorylation of the CREB gene transcription factor in rat brain. J Neurochem 77:943-52, 2001.
40. PATERSON, N.E.; MYERS, C.; MARKOU, A. - Effects from Repeated Withdrawal from Continous Amphetamine on Brain Reward Function in Rats. Psychopharmacology 152:440-6, 2000.
41. PHILLIPS, T.J.; ROBERTS, A.J.; LESSOV, C.N. - Behavioral Sensitization to Ethanol: Genetics and the Effects of Stress. Pharmacology Biochemistry And Behavior 57: 487-93, 1997.
42. PICCIOTTO, M.R. - Common Aspects of the Action of Nicotine and Other Drugs of Abuse. Drug Alcohol Dependence 51:165-72, 1998.
43. PICCIOTTO, M.R.; CALDERONE, B.J.; KING; S.L.; ZACHARIOU, V. - Nicotine Receptors in Brain: Links between Molecular Biology and Behavior. Neuropsychopharmachology 22:451-64, 2000.
44. PICH, E.M.; PAGLIUSI, S.R.; TESSARI, M.; TALABOT-AYER, D.; HOOFT VAN HUIJSDUIJNEN, R.; CHIAMULERA, C. - Common Neural Substrates for the Addictive Properties of Nicotine and Cocaine. Science 3;275(5296):83-6, 1997.
45. PLANETA, C.S., AIZENSTEIN, M.L., SCAVONE, C.; DELUCIA, R. - Reinforcing Properties of Fencamfamine: Involvement of Dopamine and Opioid Receptor. Pharmacology Biochem Behav 50: 35-40, 1995.
46. PLANETA, C.S.; MARIN, M.T. - Effect of Cocaine on Periadolescent Rats With or Without Early Maternal Separation. Braz J Med Biol Res 35(11):1367-71, 2002.
47. PONTIERI, F.E.; TANDA, G.; ORZI, F.; DI CHIARA, G. - Effects of Nicotine on the Nucleus Accumbens and Similarity to those of Addictive Drugs. Nature 18;382(6588):255-7, 1995.
48. POST, R.M.; CONTEL, N.R. - Human and Animal Studies of Cocaine: Implications of Development of Behavioral Pathology. In: Creese, I. (eds.). Stimulantants: Neurochemical, Behavioral and Clinical Perspectives. Raven Press, New York, pp. 169-203, 1983.
49. RASMUSSEN, K.; CALLIGARO, D.O.; CZACHURA, J.F. et al. - The Novel 5-Hydroxytryptamine(1a) Antagonist Ly426965: Effects on Nicotine Withdrawal and Interactions with Fluoxetine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 294(2):688-700, 2000.
50. RASMUSSEN, K.; KALLMAN, M.J.; HELTON, D.R. - Serotonin-1a Antagonists Attenuate the Effects of Nicotine Withdrawal on the Auditory Startle Response. Synapse 27(2):145-52, 1997.
51. RISINGER, F.O.; OAKES, R.A. - Nicotine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference and Conditioned Place Aversion in Mice. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 51(2-3): 457-61, 1995.
52. ROBINSON, T.E.; BECKER, J.B. - Enduring Changes in Brain and Behavior Produced by Chronic Amphetamine Administration: A Review and Evaluation of Animal Models of Amphetamine Psychosis. Brain Res Rev 396:157-98, 1986.
53. ROBINSON, T.E.; BERRIDGE, K.C. - The Neural Basis of Drug Craving: an Incentive-Sensitization Theory of Addiction. Brain Res Rev 18(3):247-91, 1993.
54. ROBINSON, T.E.; BERRIDGE, K.C. - Incentive-Sensitization and Addiction. Addiction 96:103-14, 2001.
55. SHAHAN, T.A.; BICKEL, W.K.; MADDEN, G.J.; BADGER, G.J. - Comparing the Reinforcing Efficacy of Nicotine Containing and De-Nicotinized Cigarettes: A Behavioral Economic Analysis. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 147(2):210-6, 1999.
56. SHIM, I.; JAVAID, J.I.; WIRTSHAFTER, D. et al. - Nicotine-Induced Behavioral Sensitization Is Associated with Extracellular Dopamine Release and Expression of C-Fos in the Striatum and Nucleus Accumbens of the rat. Behavioral Brain Research 121:137-47, 2001.
57. SHOAIB, M.; STOLERMAN, I.P.; KUMAR, R.C. - Nicotine-Induced Place Preferences Following Prior Nicotine Exposure in Rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 113(3-4):445-52, 1994.
58. STEIN, E.A.; PANKIEWICZ, J.; HARSCH, H.H. et al. - Nicotine-Induced Limbic Cortical Activation in the Human Brain: A Functional MRI Study. Am J Psychiatry 155(8):1009-1015. 1998.
59. STOLERMAN, I.P.; JARVIS, M.J. - The Scientific Case that Nicotine Is Addictive. Psychopharmacology 117:2-10, 1995.
60. SUTHERLAND, G.; STPLETON, J.A.; RUSSEL, M.A.; FEYERABEND, C. - Naltrexone, Smoking behavior and cigarette withdrawal. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 120:418-25, 1995.
61. TANDA, G.; MUNZAR, P.; GOLDBERG, S.R. - Self-Administration Behavior Is Maintained by the Psychoactive Ingredient of Marijuana in Squirrel Monkeys. Nat Neurosci 3(11):1073-4, 2000.
62. TANDA, G.; PONTIERI, F.E.; DI CHIARA, G. - Contribution of Noradrenaline Carrier to the Increase of Extracellular Dapamine in the Rat Prefrontal Cortex by Amphetamine and Cocaine. Eur J Neurosci 9:2077-85, 1997.
63. TZAVARA, E.T.; MONORY, K.; HANOUNE, J.; NOMIKOS, G.G. - Nicotine Withdrawal Syndrome: Behavioural Distress and Selective Up-Regulation of the Cyclic AMP Pathway in the Amygdala. Eur J Neurosci 16(1):149-53, 2002.
64. VOLKOW, N.D.; FOWLER, J.S.; DING, Y.S.; WANG, G.J.; GATLEY, S.J. - Imaging the Neurochemistry of Nicotine Actions: Studies with Positron Emission Tomography. Nicotine Tob Res 1(2):127-32,1999.
65. WATKINS, S.S.; STINUS, L.; KOOB, G.F.; MARKOU, A. - Reward and Somatic Changes During Precipitated Nicotine Withdrawal in Rats: Centrally and Peripherally Mediated Effects. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 292:1053-64, 2000.
66. WISE, R.A.; BOZARTH, M.A. - A Psychomotor Stimulant Theory of Addiction. Psychol Rev 94:469-92, 1987.