Preliminary studies and potential applications of localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy in medical diagnostics

Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics

Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 527-537

  Haes, Amanda J ^a   Van Duyne, Richard P ^a  

^a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Biosensing; Disease diagnosis; Localized surface plasmon resonance nanosensor; Single nanoparticle spectroscopy

Indexed keywords

NANOPARTICLE;

ANALYTIC METHOD; BIOASSAY; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); COST CONTROL; OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION; OPTICS; REVIEW; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SENSOR; SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE;

BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; BIOSENSING TECHNIQUES; GOLD; HUMANS; MOLECULAR DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; NANOTECHNOLOGY; PARTICLE SIZE; PROTEINS; SILVER; SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE;

EID: 3142751245     PISSN: 14737159     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1586/14737159.4.4.527     Document Type: Review

References (95)

1. Malinsky MD, Kelly KL, Schatz GC, Van Duyne RP. Chain length dependence and sensing capabilities of the localized surface plasmon resonance of silver nanoparticles chemically modified with alkanethiol self-assembled monolayers. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123(7), 1471-1482 (2001). Introduces the concept of refractive index-based sensing on ordered nanoparticle arrays.
2. Haes AJ, Van Duyne RP. A nanoscale optical biosensor: sensitivity and selectivity of an approach based on the localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy of triangular silver nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124(35), 10596-10604 (2002). Demonstrates that by detecting small changes in the dielectric environment of silver nanoparticle array substrates, they can be used as sensitive and selective affinity biosensors.
3. Haes AJ, Van Duyne RP. Nanosensors enable portable detectors for environmental and medical applications. Laser Focus World 39, 153-156 (2003).
4. Riboh JC, Haes AJ, McFarland AD, Yonzon CR, Van Duyne RP. A nanoscale optical biosensor: real-time immunoassay in physiological buffer enabled by improved nanoparticle adhesion. J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 1772-1780 (2003). Demonstrates that the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) biosensor can be used (and reused) for immunoassays in solution.
5. Haes AJ, Zou S, Schatz GC, Van Duyne RP. A nanoscale optical biosensor: the long range distance dependence of the localized surface plasmon resonance of noble metal nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B 108(1), 109-116 (2004). Demonstrates that the sensitivity of the silver nanoparticle biosensor arises from the size-tunable average induced electric fields that surround the nanoparticles.
6. Haynes CL, Van Duyne RP. Nanosphere lithography: a versatile nanofabrication tool for studies of size-dependent nanoparticle optics. J. Phys. Chem. B 105(24), 5599-5611 (2001). Reviews the technique of nanosphere lithography for the fabrication of nanoparticle arrays with distinct LSPR.
7. Mulvaney P. Not all that's gold does glitter. MRS Bulletin 26(12), 1009-1014 (2001).
8. El-Sayed MA. Some interesting properties of metals confined in time and nanometer space of different shapes. Acc. Chem. Res. 34(4), 257-264 (2001).
9. Link S, El-Sayed MA. Spectral properties and relaxation dynamics of surface plasmon electronic oscillations in gold and silver nano-dots and nano-rods. J. Phys. Chem. B 103(40), 8410-8426 (1999).
10. Kreibig U, Gartz M, Hilger A, Hovel H. Optical investigations of surfaces and interfaces of metal clusters. In: Advances in Metal and Semiconductor Clusters. Duncan MA (Ed.), JAI Press, Inc., CA, USA, 345-393 (1998).
11. Mulvaney P. Surface plasmon spectroscopy of nanosized metal particles. Langmuir 12(3), 788-800 (1996).
12. Kreibig U. Optics of nanosized metals. In: Handbook of Optical Properties. Hummel RE, Wissmann P (Eds), CRC Press, FL, USA, 145-190 (1997).
13. Jensen TR, Malinsky MD, Haynes CL, Van Duyne RP. Nanosphere lithography: tunable localized surface plasmon resonance spectra of silver nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B 104(45), 10549-10556 (2000).
14. Michaels AM, Nirmal M, Brus LE. Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy of individual rhodamine 6G molecules on large Ag nanocrystals. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(43), 9932-9939 (1999).
15. Schultz S, Smith DR, Mock JJ, Schultz DA. Single-target molecule detection with nonbleaching multicolor optical immunolabels. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97(3), 996-1001 (2000). Introduces the use of protein-conjugated single gold nanoparticles for the ultrasensitive detection of various biological assays.
16. Yguerabide J, Yguerabide EE. Light-scattering submicroscopic particles as highly fluorescent analogs and their use as tracer labels in clinical and biological applications - II. Experimental characterization. Anal. Biochem. 262, 157-176 (1998). Demonstrates that silver and gold nanoparticles have a scattering efficiency equivalent to that of 106 fluorophores.
17. Schatz GC, Van Duyne RP. Electromagnetic Mechanism of Surface-Enhanced Spectroscopy. Chalmers JM, Griffiths PR (Eds), Wiley, NY, USA (2002).
18. Haes AJ, Zou S, Schatz GC, Van Duyne RP. Nanoscale optical biosensor: short range distance dependence of the localized surface plasmon resonance of noble metal nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B 108(22), 6961-6986 (2004).
19. Nie S, Emory SR. Probing single molecules and single nanoparticles by surface-enhanced Raman scattering. Science 275(5303), 1102-1106 (1997).
20. Kreibig U, Vollmer M. Cluster Materials. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany (1995).
21. Taton TA, Lu G, Mirkin CA. Two-color labeling of oligonucleotide arrays via size-selective scattering of nanoparticle probes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123(21), 5164-5165 (2001). Demonstrates that two different oligonucleotide- functionalized gold nanoparticle probes can be used to detect complementary sequences in solution.
22. Sonnichsen C, Franzl T, Wilk T et al. Drastic reduction of plasmon damping in gold nanorods. Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 077402/1-077402/4 (2002).
23. Bao P, Frutos AG, Greef C et al. High-sensitivity detection of DNA hybridization on microarrays using resonance light scattering. Anal. Chem. 74(8), 1792-1797 (2002). Uses the plasmon resonance of noble metal nanoparticles to optically detect DNA in a microarray format.
24. McFarland AD, Van Duyne RP. Single silver nanoparticles as real-time optical sensors with zeptomole sensitivity. Nano. Lett. 3, 1057-1062 (2003). Demonstrates that single silver nanoparticles can be used to detect less than 60,000 alkanethiol molecules in real time.
25. Van Duyne RP, Haes AJ, McFarland AD. Nanoparticle optics: sensing with nanoparticle arrays and single nanoparticles. Proc. Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. (SPIE) 5223, 197-207 (2003).
26. Penn SG, He L, Natan MJ. Nanoparticles for bioanalysis. Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 7(5), 609-615 (2003). Reviews the applications of nanoparticles for biomolecule detection.
27. Schultz DA. Plasmon resonant particles for biological detection. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 14(1), 13-22 (2003).
28. Oldenburg SJ, Genick CC, Clark KA, Schultz DA. Base pair mismatch recognition using plasmon resonant particle labels. Anal. Biochem. 309 (1), 109-116 (2002). Identifies nucleotide polymorphs using the optical properties of nanoparticles and a DNA microarray format.
29. Connolly S, Cobbe S, Fitzmaurice D. Effects of ligand-receptor geometry and stoichiometry on protein-induced aggregation of biotin-modified colloidal gold. J. Phys. Chem. B 105(11), 2222-2226 (2001).
30. Storhoff JJ, Lazarides AA, Mucic RC et al. What controls the optical properties of DNA-linked gold nanoparticle assemblies? J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122(19), 4640-4650 (2000).
31. Storhoff JJ, Elghanian R, Mucic RC, Mirkin CA, Letsinger RL. One-pot colorimetric differentiation of polynucleotides with single base imperfections using gold nanoparticle probes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120(9), 1959-1964 (1998). Demonstrates that a single base mismatch in a polynucleotide target can be detected using nucleotide-modified 13-nm gold nanoparticles.
32. Elghanian R, Storhoff JJ, Mucic RC, Letsinger RL, Mirkin CA. Selective colorimetric detection of polynucleotides based on the distance-dependent optical properties of gold nanoparticles. Science 227(5329), 1078-1080 (1997). Demonstrates that the optical properties of gold nanoparticles can be used to monitor DNA hybridization.
33. Mirkin CA, Letsinger RL, Mucic RC, Storhoff JJ. A DNA-based method for rationally assembling nanoparticles into macroscopic materials. Nature 382(6592), 607-609 (1996).
34. Hilger A, Cuppers N, Tenfelde M, Kreibig U. Surface and interface effects in the optical properties of silver nanoparticles. Eur. Phys. J. D 10(1), 115-118 (2000).
35. Henglein A, Meisel D. Spectrophotometric observations of the adsorption of organosulfur compounds on colloidal silver nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B 102(43), 8364-8366 (1998).
36. Linnert T, Mulvaney P, Henglein A. Surface chemistry of colloidal silver: surface plasmon damping by chemisorbed iodide, hydrosulfide (SH-) and phenylthiolate. J. Phys. Chem. 97(3), 679-682 (1993).
37. Kreibig U, Gartz M, Hilger A. Mie resonances. Sensors for physical and chemical cluster interface properties. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. 101(11), 1593-1604 (1997).
38. Nath N, Chilkoti A. A colorimetric gold nanoparticle sensor to interrogate biomolecular interactions in real time on a surface. Anal. Chem. 74(3), 504-509 (2002). Demonstrates that low concentrations of biomolecules can be detected on a surface modified with randomly attached gold nanoparticles.
39. Eck D, Helm CA, Wagner NJ, Vaynberg KA. Plasmon resonance measurements of the adsorption and adsorption kinetics of a biopolymer onto gold nanocolloids. Langmuir 17(4), 957-960 (2001).
40. Okamoto T, Yamaguchi I, Kobayashi T. Local plasmon sensor with gold colloid monolayers deposited upon glass substrates. Opt. Lett. 25(6), 372-374 (2000).
41. Himmelhaus M, Takei H. Cap-shaped gold nanoparticles for an optical biosensor. Sens. Actuators B 63(1-2), 24-30 (2000).
42. Takei H. Biological sensor based on localized surface plasmon associated with surface-bound Au/polystyrene composite microparticles. Proc. Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. (SPIE) 3515, 278-283 (1998).
43. Haes AJ, Van Duyne RP. A highly sensitive and selective surface-enhanced nanobiosensor. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 723, O3.1.1-O3.1.6 (2002).
44. Haes AJ, Van Duyne RP. Nanoscale optical biosensors based on localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy. Proc. Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. (SPIE) 5221, 47-58 (2003).
45. Englebienne P. Use of colloidal gold surface plasmon resonance peak shift to infer affinity constants from the interactions between protein antigens and antibodies specific for single or multiple epitopes. Analyst 123(7), 1599-1603 (1998).
46. Englebienne P. Synthetic materials capable of reporting biomolecular recognition events by chromic transition. J. Mat. Chem. 9(5), 1043-1054 (1999).
47. Lee PC, Meisel D. Adsorption and surface-enhanced Raman of dyes on silver and gold sols. J. Phys. Chem. 86(17), 3391-3395 (1982).
48. Grabar KC, Freeman RG, Hommer MB, Natan MJ. Preparation and characterization of Au colloid monolayers. Anal. Chem. 67(4), 735-743 (1995).
49. Sun Y, Xia Y. Synthesis and characterization of metal nanostructures with hollow interiors. Proc. Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. (SPIE) 5221 (Plasmonics: metallic nanostructures and their optical properties), 164-173 (2003).
50. Sun Y, Mayers B, Xia Y. Transformation of silver nanospheres into nanobelts and triangular nanoplates through a thermal process. Nano. Lett. 3(5), 675-679 (2003).
51. Jin R, Can YC, Hao E et al. Controlling anisotropic nanoparticle growth through plasmon excitation. Nature 425(6957), 487-490 (2003).
52. Jin R, Cao YW, Mirkin CA et al. Photoinduced conversion of silver nanospheres to nanoprisms. Science 294(5548), 1901-1903 (2001).
53. Mucic RC, Storhoff JJ, Mirkin CA, Letsinger RL. DNA-directed synthesis of binary nanoparticle network materials. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 12674-12675 (1998).
54. Taton TA, Mirkin CA, Letsinger RL. Scanometric DNA array detection with nanoparticle probes. Science 289(5485), 1757-1760 (2000). Describes a method to analyze DNA arrays using oligonucleotide-modified gold nanoparticles and a flat-bed scanner.
55. Storhoff JJ, Elghanian R, Mirkin CA, Letsinger RL. Sequence-dependent stability of DNA-modified gold nanoparticles. Langmuir 18(17), 6666-6670 (2002).
56. Hulteen JC, Van Duyne RP. Nanosphere lithography: a materials general fabrication process for periodic particle array surfaces. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 13, 1553-1558 (1995).
57. Bain CD, Whitesides GM. Formation of two-component surfaces by the spontaneous assembly on monolayers on gold from solutions containing mixtures of organic thiols. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110(19), 6560-6561 (1988).
58. Hermanson GT. Bioconjugate Techniques. Academic Press, CA, USA (1996).
59. Lynch NJ, Kilpatrick RK, Carbonell RG. Aggregation of ligand-modified liposomes by specific interactions with proteins. II: biotinylated liposomes and antibiotin antibody. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 50, 169-183 (1996).
60. Adamczyk M, Mattingly PG, Shreder K, Yu Z. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) as a tool for antibody conjugate analysis. Bioconj. Chem. 10, 1032-1037 (1999).
61. Facts: About Alzheimer's disease Alzheimer's disease and Related Disorders Association, Inc., MD, USA (2004).
62. Alzheimer A, Stelzmann RA, Schnitzlein HN, Murtagh FR. An English translation of Alzheimer's 1907 paper, 'Uber eine eigenartige Erkankung der Hirnrinde'. Clin. Anat. 8(6), 429-431 (1995).
63. Hardy JA, Higgins GA. Alzheimer's disease: the amyloid cascade hypothesis. Science 256(5054), 184-185 (1992).
64. Klein WL, Krafft GA, Finch CE. Targeting small Aβ oligomers: the solution to an Alzheimer's disease conundrum? Trends Neurosci. 24(4), 219-224 (2001).
65. Lorenzo A, Yankner BA. β-amyloid neurotoxicity requires fibril formation and is inhibited by congo red. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 91, 12243-12247 (1994).
66. Terry RD. The neuropathology of Alzheimer's disease and the structural basis of its cognitive alterations. In: Alzheimer's Disease. Terry RD (Ed.), Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, PA, USA, 187-206 (1999).
67. Lambert MP, Barlow AK, Chromy BA et al. Diffusible, nonfibrillar ligands derived from Aβ(1-42) are potent central nervous system neurotoxins. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95(11), 6448-6453 (1998).
68. Gong Y, Chang L, Viola KL et al. Alzheimer's disease-affected brain: presence of oligomeric Aβ ligands (ADDLs) suggests a molecular basis for reversible memory loss. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 100(18), 10417-10422 (2003).
69. Haes AJ, Chang L, Klein WL, Van Duyne RP, Hall WP. First steps toward an Alzheimer's disease assay using localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy. Northwestern University Invention Disclosure, 24017 (2004).
70. Haes AJ, Hall WP, Chang L, Klein WL, Van Duyne RP. A localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor: first steps toward an assay for Alzheimer's disease. Nano. Lett. 4(6), 1029-1034 (2004). Demonstrates the use of silver nanoparticle biosensors for the detection of biological targets relevant to Alzheimer's disease.
71. Jung LS, Campbell CT, Chinowsky TM, Mar MN, Yee SS. Quantitative interpretation of the response of surface plasmon resonance sensors to adsorbed films. Langmuir 14(19), 5636-5648 (1998).
72. Jung LS, Campbell CT. Sticking probabilities in adsorption of alkanethiols from liquid ethanol solution onto gold. J. Phys. Chem. B 104(47), 11168-11178 (2000).
73. Jung LS, Campbell CT. Sticking probabilities in adsorption from liquid solutions: alkylthiols on gold. Phys. Rev. Lett. 84(22), 5164-5167 (2000).
74. Jung LS, Nelson KE, Stayton PS, Campbell CT. Binding and dissociation kinetics of wild type and mutant streptavidins on mixed biotin-containing alkylthiolate monolayers. Langmuir 16(24), 9421-9432 (2000).
75. Perez-Luna VH, O'Brien MJ, Opperman KA et al. Molecular recognition between genetically engineered streptavidin and surface-bound biotin. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(27), 6469-6478 (1999).
76. Mann DA, Kanai M, Maly DJ, Kiessling LL. Probing low affinity and multivalent interactions with surface plasmon resonance: ligands for concanavalin A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120(41), 10575-10582 (1998).
77. Hendrix M, Priestley ES, Joyce GF, Wong CH. Direct observation of aminoglycoside-RNA interactions by surface plasmon resonance. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119(16), 3641-3648 (1997).
78. Mrksick M, Grunwell JR, Whitesides GM. Biospecific adsorption of carbonic anhydrase to self-assembled monolayers of alkanethiolates that present benzenesulfonamide groups on gold. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117(48), 12009-12010 (1995).
79. Rao J, Yan L, Xu B, Whitesides GM. Using surface plasmon resonance to study the binding of vancomycin and its dimer to self-assembled monolayers presenting D-Ala-D-Ala. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(11), 2629-2630 (1999).
80. Berger CEH, Beumer TAM, Kooyman RPH, Greve J. Surface plasmon resonance multisensing. Anal. Chem. 70(4), 703-706 (1998).
81. Heaton RJ, Peterson AW, Georgiadis RM. Electrostatic surface plasmon resonance: direct electric field-induced hybridization and denaturation in monolayer nucleic acid films and label-free discrimination of base mismatches. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98(7), 3701-3704 (2001).
82. Georgiadis R, Peterlinz KP, Peterson AW. Quantitative measurements and modeling of kinetics in nucleic acid monolayer films using SPR spectroscopy. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122(13), 7837-3173 (2000).
83. Nelson BP, Grimsrud TE, Liles MR, Goodman RM. Surface plasmon resonance imaging measurements of DNA and RNA hybridization adsorption onto DNA microarrays. Anal. Chem. 73(1), 1-7 (2001).
84. Brockman JM, Frutos AG, Corn RM. A Multistep chemical modification procedure to create DNA arrays on gold surfaces for the study of protein-DNA interactions with surface plasmon resonance imaging. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(35), 8044-8051 (1999).
85. Brockman JM, Nelson BP, Corn RM. Surface plasmon resonance imaging measurements of ultrathin organic films. Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 51, 41-63 (2000).
86. Hall D. Use of optical biosensors for the study of mechanistically concerted surface adsorption processes. Anal. Biochem. 288(2), 109-125 (2001).
87. Schuck P. Use of surface plasmon resonance to probe the equilibrium and dynamic aspects of interactions between biological macromolecules. Ann. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 26, 541-566 (1997).
88. Knoll W. Interfaces and thin films as seen by bound electromagnetic waves. Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 49, 569-638 (1998).
89. Haake H-M, Schutz A, Gauglitz G. Label-free detection of biomolecular interaction by optical sensors. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. 366(6-7), 576-585 (2000).
90. Shumaker-Parry JS, Zareie MH, Aebersold R, Campbell CT. Microspotting streptavidin and double-stranded DNA arrays on gold for high-throughput studies of protein-DNA interactions by surface plasmon resonance microscopy. Anal. Chem. 76(4), 918-929 (2004).
91. Mock JJ, Smith DR, Schultz S. Local refractive index dependence of plasmon resonance spectra from individual nanoparticles. Nano. Lett. 3(4), 485-491 (2003).
92. Garland PB. Optical evanescent wave methods for the study of biomolecular interactions. Q. Rev. Biophys. 29(1), 91-117 (1996).
93. Shumaker-Parry JS, Campbell CT. Quantitative methods for spatially resolved adsorption/desorption measurements in real time by surface plasmon resonance microscopy. Anal. Chem. 76(4), 907-917 (2004).
94. Karlsson R, Stahlberg R. Surface plasmon resonance detection and multispot sensing for direct monitoring of interactions involving low-molecular weight analytes and for determination of low affinities. Anal. Biochem. 228, 274-280 (1995).
95. Sjolander S, Urbaniczky C. Integrated fluid handling-system for biomolecular interaction analysis. Anal. Chem. 63, 2338-2345 (1991).