메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 7, 2004, Pages 675-681

Prognostic value of proliferation in invasive breast cancer: A review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIGEN; CYCLIN A; KI 67 ANTIGEN;

EID: 3142630226     PISSN: 00219746     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/jcp.2003.010777     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (322)

References (174)
  • 1
    • 13344262707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hereditary breast cancer: Pathobiology, prognosis, and BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene linkage
    • Marcus JN, Watson P, Page DL, et al. Hereditary breast cancer: pathobiology, prognosis, and BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene linkage. Cancer 1996;77:697-709.
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , pp. 697-709
    • Marcus, J.N.1    Watson, P.2    Page, D.L.3
  • 2
    • 0028316502 scopus 로고
    • Familial cancer syndromes
    • Eng C, Stratton M, Ponder B, et al. Familial cancer syndromes. Lancet 1994;343:709-13.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 709-713
    • Eng, C.1    Stratton, M.2    Ponder, B.3
  • 3
    • 0028817211 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of screening mammography: A meta-analysis
    • Kerlikowske K, Grady D, Rubin SM, et al. Efficacy of screening mammography: a meta-analysis. JAMA 1995;273:149-54.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 149-154
    • Kerlikowske, K.1    Grady, D.2    Rubin, S.M.3
  • 4
    • 0033965994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screen-detected breast cancers have a lower mitotic activity index
    • Groenendijk RP, Bult P, Tewarie L, et al. Screen-detected breast cancers have a lower mitotic activity index. Br J Cancer 2000;82:381-4.
    • (2000) Br J Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 381-384
    • Groenendijk, R.P.1    Bult, P.2    Tewarie, L.3
  • 5
    • 0033964898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of interval breast cancer within the NHS breast screening programme
    • Cowan WK, Angus B, Gray JC, et al. A study of interval breast cancer within the NHS breast screening programme. J Clin Pathol 2000;53:140-6.
    • (2000) J Clin Pathol , vol.53 , pp. 140-146
    • Cowan, W.K.1    Angus, B.2    Gray, J.C.3
  • 6
    • 0035922670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochrane review on screening for breast cancer with mammography
    • Olsen O, Gotzsche PC. Cochrane review on screening for breast cancer with mammography. Lancet 2001;358:1340-2.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1340-1342
    • Olsen, O.1    Gotzsche, P.C.2
  • 7
    • 0029851942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic role of oestrogen and progesterone receptors in patients with breast cancer: Relation to age and lymph node status
    • Collett K, Hartveit F, Skjaerven R, et al. Prognostic role of oestrogen and progesterone receptors in patients with breast cancer: relation to age and lymph node status. J Clin Pathol 1996;49:920-5.
    • (1996) J Clin Pathol , vol.49 , pp. 920-925
    • Collett, K.1    Hartveit, F.2    Skjaerven, R.3
  • 8
    • 0033675882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for HER2 testing in the UK
    • Ellis IO, Dowsett M, Bartlett J, et al. Recommendations for HER2 testing in the UK. J Clin Pathol 2000;53:890-2.
    • (2000) J Clin Pathol , vol.53 , pp. 890-892
    • Ellis, I.O.1    Dowsett, M.2    Bartlett, J.3
  • 9
    • 0031031998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin D1 expression in invasive breast cancer: Correlations and prognostic value
    • Van Diest PJ, Michalides RJ, Jannink I, et al. Cyclin D1 expression in invasive breast cancer: correlations and prognostic value. Am J Pathol 1997;150:705-11.
    • (1997) Am J Pathol , vol.150 , pp. 705-711
    • Van Diest, P.J.1    Michalides, R.J.2    Jannink, I.3
  • 10
    • 0031910169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of growth factors, their receptors and growth inhibiting factors in invasive breast cancer I. An inventory in search of autocrine ana paracrine loops
    • De Jong JS, Van Diest PJ, Valk Pvan der, et al. Expression of growth factors, their receptors and growth inhibiting factors in invasive breast cancer I. An inventory in search of autocrine ana paracrine loops. J Pathol 1998;184:44-52.
    • (1998) J Pathol , vol.184 , pp. 44-52
    • De Jong, J.S.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Van Der Valk, P.3
  • 11
    • 0031884413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of growth factors, their receptors and growth inhibiting factors in invasive breast cancer II. Correlations with proliferation and angiogenesis
    • De Jong JS, Van Diest PJ, Valk Pvan der, et al. Expression of growth factors, their receptors and growth inhibiting factors in invasive breast cancer II. Correlations with proliferation and angiogenesis. J Pathol 1998;184:53-7.
    • (1998) J Pathol , vol.184 , pp. 53-57
    • De Jong, J.S.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Van Der Valk, P.3
  • 12
    • 0032951329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concerted overexpression of the genes encoding p21 and cyclin D1 is associated with growth inhibition and differentiation in various carcinomas
    • De Jong JS, Van Diest PJ, Michalides RJAM, et al. Concerted overexpression of the genes encoding p21 and cyclin D1 is associated with growth inhibition and differentiation in various carcinomas. Mol Pathol 1999;52:78-83.
    • (1999) Mol Pathol , vol.52 , pp. 78-83
    • De Jong, J.S.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Michalides, R.J.A.M.3
  • 13
    • 0034076192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hot spot microvessel density and the mitotic activity index are strong additional prognostic indicators in invasive breast cancer
    • De Jong JS, Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. Hot spot microvessel density and the mitotic activity index are strong additional prognostic indicators in invasive breast cancer. Histopathology 2000;36:306-12.
    • (2000) Histopathology , vol.36 , pp. 306-312
    • De Jong, J.S.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 14
    • 0031784318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferation markers in tumours: Interpretation and clinical value
    • Van Diest PJ, Brugal G, Baak JP. Proliferation markers in tumours: interpretation and clinical value. J Clin Pathol 1998;51:716-24.
    • (1998) J Clin Pathol , vol.51 , pp. 716-724
    • Van Diest, P.J.1    Brugal, G.2    Baak, J.P.3
  • 15
    • 0032952758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical studies of apoptosis and proliferation in breast cancer
    • Dowsett M, Archer C, Assersohn L, et al. Clinical studies of apoptosis and proliferation in breast cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer 1999;6:25-8.
    • (1999) Endocr Relat Cancer , vol.6 , pp. 25-28
    • Dowsett, M.1    Archer, C.2    Assersohn, L.3
  • 16
    • 0030852439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cell cycle in breast cancer
    • Landberg G, Roos G. The cell cycle in breast cancer. APMIS 1997;105:575-89.
    • (1997) APMIS , vol.105 , pp. 575-589
    • Landberg, G.1    Roos, G.2
  • 17
    • 0035755626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic and predictive role of proliferation indices in adjuvant therapy of breast cancer
    • Doidone MG, Silvestrini R. Prognostic and predictive role of proliferation indices in adjuvant therapy of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 2001;30:27-35.
    • (2001) J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr , vol.30 , pp. 27-35
    • Doidone, M.G.1    Silvestrini, R.2
  • 18
    • 0025129170 scopus 로고
    • The clinical assessment of proliferation and growth in human tumours: Evaluation of methods and applications as prognostic variables
    • Quinn CM, Wright NA. The clinical assessment of proliferation and growth in human tumours: evaluation of methods and applications as prognostic variables. J Pathol 1990;160:93-102.
    • (1990) J Pathol , vol.160 , pp. 93-102
    • Quinn, C.M.1    Wright, N.A.2
  • 19
    • 0038577055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic abnormalities of cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis, with special reference to gynaecological cancers
    • Sherbet GV, Patil D. Genetic abnormalities of cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis, with special reference to gynaecological cancers. Anticancer Res 2003;23:1357-71.
    • (2003) Anticancer Res , vol.23 , pp. 1357-1371
    • Sherbet, G.V.1    Patil, D.2
  • 20
    • 0035041358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of breast cancer prognostication using cell kinetic-based silver-stainable nucleolar organizer region quantification of the MIB-1 positive tumor cell compartment
    • Biesterfeld S, Farokhzad F, Kluppel D, et al. Improvement of breast cancer prognostication using cell kinetic-based silver-stainable nucleolar organizer region quantification of the MIB-1 positive tumor cell compartment. Virchows Arch 2001;438:478-84.
    • (2001) Virchows Arch , vol.438 , pp. 478-484
    • Biesterfeld, S.1    Farokhzad, F.2    Kluppel, D.3
  • 21
    • 0036313608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of geminin as a marker of cell proliferation in normal tissues and malignancies
    • Wohlschlegel JA, Kutok JL, Weng AP, et al. Expression of geminin as a marker of cell proliferation in normal tissues and malignancies. Am J Pathol 2002;161:267-73.
    • (2002) Am J Pathol , vol.161 , pp. 267-273
    • Wohlschlegel, J.A.1    Kutok, J.L.2    Weng, A.P.3
  • 22
    • 0035162829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expression of Ki-67, MCM3, and p27 defines distinct subsets of proliferating, resting, and differentiated cells
    • Endl E, Kausch I, Baack M, et al. The expression of Ki-67, MCM3, and p27 defines distinct subsets of proliferating, resting, and differentiated cells. J Pathol 2001;195:457-62.
    • (2001) J Pathol , vol.195 , pp. 457-462
    • Endl, E.1    Kausch, I.2    Baack, M.3
  • 23
    • 0029894216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle analysis of 1664 flow cytometric DNA histograms of fresh breast cancer material. Correlations between flow cytometric, clinical and pathological variables
    • Bergers E, Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. Cell cycle analysis of 1664 flow cytometric DNA histograms of fresh breast cancer material. Correlations between flow cytometric, clinical and pathological variables. Cancer 1996;77:2258-66.
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , pp. 2258-2266
    • Bergers, E.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 24
    • 0026468595 scopus 로고
    • Computer-aided S-phase fraction determination in DNA static cytometry in breast cancer. A preliminary methodologic study on cytologic material
    • Montironi R, Diamanti L, Santinelli A, et al. Computer-aided S-phase fraction determination in DNA static cytometry in breast cancer. A preliminary methodologic study on cytologic material. Anal Quant Cytol Histol 1992;14:379-85.
    • (1992) Anal Quant Cytol Histol , vol.14 , pp. 379-385
    • Montironi, R.1    Diamanti, L.2    Santinelli, A.3
  • 25
    • 0029840259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional confocal laser scanning DNA ploidy cytometry in thick histological sections
    • Tekola P, Baak JPA, Ginkel HAHM van, et al. Three-dimensional confocal laser scanning DNA ploidy cytometry in thick histological sections. J Pathol 1996;180:214-22.
    • (1996) J Pathol , vol.180 , pp. 214-222
    • Tekola, P.1    Baak, J.P.A.2    Van Ginkel, H.A.H.M.3
  • 26
    • 0029805335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour heterogeneity of DNA cell cycle variables in breast cancer measured by flow cytometry
    • Bergers E, Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. Tumour heterogeneity of DNA cell cycle variables in breast cancer measured by flow cytometry. J Clin Pathol 1996;49:931-7.
    • (1996) J Clin Pathol , vol.49 , pp. 931-937
    • Bergers, E.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 27
    • 0033562652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic analysis of BRCA1 - or BRCA2-associated hereditary breast carcinoma in Japanese women
    • Noguchi S, Kasugai T, Miki Y, et al. Clinicopathologic analysis of BRCA1 - or BRCA2-associated hereditary breast carcinoma in Japanese women. Cancer 1999;85:2200-5.
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.85 , pp. 2200-2205
    • Noguchi, S.1    Kasugai, T.2    Miki, Y.3
  • 28
    • 0032486752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifactorial analysis of differences between sporadic breast cancers and cancers involving BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations
    • Lakhani SR, Jacquemier J, Sloane JP, et al. Multifactorial analysis of differences between sporadic breast cancers and cancers involving BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations. J Natl Cancer Inst 1998;90:1138-45.
    • (1998) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.90 , pp. 1138-1145
    • Lakhani, S.R.1    Jacquemier, J.2    Sloane, J.P.3
  • 29
    • 0026556170 scopus 로고
    • Long-term prognostic significance of thymidine labelling index in primary breast cancer
    • Cooke TG, Stanton PD, Winstanley J, et al. Long-term prognostic significance of thymidine labelling index in primary breast cancer. Eur J Cancer 1992;28:424-6.
    • (1992) Eur J Cancer , vol.28 , pp. 424-426
    • Cooke, T.G.1    Stanton, P.D.2    Winstanley, J.3
  • 30
    • 0024555476 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting relapse in node-negative breast cancer. A multivariate analysis including the labeling index
    • Courdi A, Hery M, Dahan E, et al. Factors affecting relapse in node-negative breast cancer. A multivariate analysis including the labeling index. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol 1989;25:351-6.
    • (1989) Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 351-356
    • Courdi, A.1    Hery, M.2    Dahan, E.3
  • 31
    • 0025110226 scopus 로고
    • Proliferative activity of primary breast cancer and of synchronous lymph node metastases evaluated by [3H]-thymidine labelling index
    • Daidone MG, Silvestrini R, Valentinis B, et al. Proliferative activity of primary breast cancer and of synchronous lymph node metastases evaluated by [3H]-thymidine labelling index. Cell Tissue Kinet 1990;23:401-8.
    • (1990) Cell Tissue Kinet , vol.23 , pp. 401-408
    • Daidone, M.G.1    Silvestrini, R.2    Valentinis, B.3
  • 32
    • 0022474863 scopus 로고
    • Reliability and stability of the thymidine labeling index of breast carcinoma
    • Meyer JS, McDivitt RW. Reliability and stability of the thymidine labeling index of breast carcinoma. Lab Invest 1986;54:160-4.
    • (1986) Lab Invest , vol.54 , pp. 160-164
    • Meyer, J.S.1    McDivitt, R.W.2
  • 33
    • 0024241383 scopus 로고
    • Proliferative index of breast carcinoma by thymidine labeling: Prognostic power independent of stage, estrogen and progesterone receptors
    • Meyer JS, Province M. Proliferative index of breast carcinoma by thymidine labeling: prognostic power independent of stage, estrogen and progesterone receptors. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1988;12:191-204.
    • (1988) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.12 , pp. 191-204
    • Meyer, J.S.1    Province, M.2
  • 34
    • 0020641188 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of early course of breast carcinoma by thymidine labeling
    • Meyer JS, Friedman E, McCrate MM, et al. Prediction of early course of breast carcinoma by thymidine labeling. Cancer 1983;51:1879-86.
    • (1983) Cancer , vol.51 , pp. 1879-1886
    • Meyer, J.S.1    Friedman, E.2    McCrate, M.M.3
  • 35
    • 0022528685 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic implication of labeling index versus estrogen receptors and tumor size in node-negative breast cancer
    • Silvestrini R, Daidone MG, Di Fronzo G, et al. Prognostic implication of labeling index versus estrogen receptors and tumor size in node-negative breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1986;7:161-9.
    • (1986) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.7 , pp. 161-169
    • Silvestrini, R.1    Daidone, M.G.2    Di Fronzo, G.3
  • 36
    • 0025194087 scopus 로고
    • 3H-thymidine-labeling index as a prognostic indicator in node-positive breast cancer
    • Silvestrini R, Daidone MG, Valagussa P, et al. 3H-thymidine-labeling index as a prognostic indicator in node-positive breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 1990;8:1321-6.
    • (1990) J Clin Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 1321-1326
    • Silvestrini, R.1    Daidone, M.G.2    Valagussa, P.3
  • 37
    • 0027266775 scopus 로고
    • Cell kinetics as a predictive factor in node-positive breast cancer treated with adjuvant hormone therapy
    • Silvestrini R, Daidone MG, Mastore M, et al. Cell kinetics as a predictive factor in node-positive breast cancer treated with adjuvant hormone therapy. J Clin Oncol 1993;11:1150-5.
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 1150-1155
    • Silvestrini, R.1    Daidone, M.G.2    Mastore, M.3
  • 38
    • 0028907257 scopus 로고
    • Biologic and clinicopathologic factors as indicators of specific relapse types in node-negative breast cancer
    • Silvestrini R, Daidone MG, Luisi A, et al. Biologic and clinicopathologic factors as indicators of specific relapse types in node-negative breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 1995;13:697-704.
    • (1995) J Clin Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 697-704
    • Silvestrini, R.1    Daidone, M.G.2    Luisi, A.3
  • 39
    • 0030905685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell proliferation in 3,800 node-negative breast cancers: Consistency over time of biological information provided by 3H-thymidine labeling index
    • Silvestrini R, Daidone MG, Luisi A, et al. Cell proliferation in 3,800 node-negative breast cancers: consistency over time of biological information provided by 3H-thymidine labeling index. Int J Cancer 1997;74:122-7.
    • (1997) Int J Cancer , vol.74 , pp. 122-127
    • Silvestrini, R.1    Daidone, M.G.2    Luisi, A.3
  • 40
    • 0034256089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell proliferation and outcome following doxorubicin plus CMF regimens in node-positive breast cancer
    • Silvestrini R, Luisi A, Zambetti M, et al. Cell proliferation and outcome following doxorubicin plus CMF regimens in node-positive breast cancer. Int J Cancer 2000;87:405-11.
    • (2000) Int J Cancer , vol.87 , pp. 405-411
    • Silvestrini, R.1    Luisi, A.2    Zambetti, M.3
  • 41
    • 0021326026 scopus 로고
    • The long-term prognostic significance of the thymidine labelling index in breast cancer
    • Tubiana M, Pejovic MH, Chavaudra N, et al. The long-term prognostic significance of the thymidine labelling index in breast cancer. Int J Cancer 1984;33:441-5.
    • (1984) Int J Cancer , vol.33 , pp. 441-445
    • Tubiana, M.1    Pejovic, M.H.2    Chavaudra, N.3
  • 42
    • 0024381029 scopus 로고
    • Growth rate, kinetics of tumor cell proliferation, and long-term outcome in human breast cancer
    • Tubiana M, Pejovic MH, Koscielny S, et al. Growth rate, kinetics of tumor cell proliferation, and long-term outcome in human breast cancer. Int J Cancer 1989;44:17-22.
    • (1989) Int J Cancer , vol.44 , pp. 17-22
    • Tubiana, M.1    Pejovic, M.H.2    Koscielny, S.3
  • 43
    • 0033731947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of biologic markers in node-negative breast cancer patients: A prospective study
    • Volpi A, De Paola F, Nanni O, et al. Prognostic significance of biologic markers in node-negative breast cancer patients: a prospective study. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2000;63:181-92.
    • (2000) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.63 , pp. 181-192
    • Volpi, A.1    De Paola, F.2    Nanni, O.3
  • 44
    • 0032747937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro DNA synthesis in freshly separated human breast cancer cells assessed by tritiated thymidine incorporation assay: Relationship to the long-term outcome of patients
    • Nio Y, Tamura K, Kan N, et al. In vitro DNA synthesis in freshly separated human breast cancer cells assessed by tritiated thymidine incorporation assay: relationship to the long-term outcome of patients. Br J Surg 1999;86:1463-9.
    • (1999) Br J Surg , vol.86 , pp. 1463-1469
    • Nio, Y.1    Tamura, K.2    Kan, N.3
  • 45
    • 0035478410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of adjuvant fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy for patients with fast-proliferating, node negative breast cancer
    • Paradiso A, Schittuli F, Cellamare G, et al. Randomized clinical trial of adjuvant fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy for patients with fast-proliferating, node negative breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:3929-37.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3929-3937
    • Paradiso, A.1    Schittuli, F.2    Cellamare, G.3
  • 46
    • 0033015048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mitotic index, in vitro bromodeoxyuridine labeling, and MIB-1 assays to quantitate proliferation in breast cancer
    • Thor AD, Liu S, Moore DH 2nd, et al. Comparison of mitotic index, in vitro bromodeoxyuridine labeling, and MIB-1 assays to quantitate proliferation in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 1999;17:470-7.
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 470-477
    • Thor, A.D.1    Liu, S.2    Moore II, D.H.3
  • 47
    • 0027494093 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of bromodeoxyuridine (BRDU) labeling of breast carcinoma cells with mitotic figure content and tumor grade
    • Weidner N, Moore DH 2nd, Ljung BM, et al. Correlation of bromodeoxyuridine (BRDU) labeling of breast carcinoma cells with mitotic figure content and tumor grade. Am J Surg Pathol 1993;17:987-94.
    • (1993) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.17 , pp. 987-994
    • Weidner, N.1    Moore II, D.H.2    Ljung, B.M.3
  • 48
    • 0034051625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic value of proliferation indices: A study with in vivo bromodeoxyuridine and Ki-67
    • Goodson WH 3rd, Moore DH 2nd, Ljung BM, et al. The prognostic value of proliferation indices: a study with in vivo bromodeoxyuridine and Ki-67. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2000;59:113-23.
    • (2000) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.59 , pp. 113-123
    • Goodson III, W.H.1    Moore II, D.H.2    Ljung, B.M.3
  • 49
    • 8544264541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic implications of different cell cycle analysis models of flow cytometric DNA histograms of 1301 breast cancer patients: Results from the multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project
    • Bergers E, Diest PJvan, Baak JPA. Prognostic implications of different cell cycle analysis models of flow cytometric DNA histograms of 1301 breast cancer patients: results from the multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project. Int J Cancer 1997;74:260-9.
    • (1997) Int J Cancer , vol.74 , pp. 260-269
    • Bergers, E.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 50
    • 0025360347 scopus 로고
    • DNA index and S-phase fraction and their combination as prognostic factors in operable ductal breast carcinoma
    • Joensuu H, Toikkanen S, Klemi PJ. DNA index and S-phase fraction and their combination as prognostic factors in operable ductal breast carcinoma. Cancer 1990;66:331-40.
    • (1990) Cancer , vol.66 , pp. 331-340
    • Joensuu, H.1    Toikkanen, S.2    Klemi, P.J.3
  • 51
    • 0036141136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in node-negative breast cancer: A review of studies with sample size more than 200 and follow-up more than 5 years
    • Mirza AN, Mirza NQ, Vlastos G, et al. Prognostic factors in node-negative breast cancer: a review of studies with sample size more than 200 and follow-up more than 5 years. Ann Surg 2002;235:10-26.
    • (2002) Ann Surg , vol.235 , pp. 10-26
    • Mirza, A.N.1    Mirza, N.Q.2    Vlastos, G.3
  • 52
    • 0034943218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic comparative study of S-phase fraction and Ki-67 Index in breast carcinoma
    • Pinto AE, Andre S, Pereira T, et al. Prognostic comparative study of S-phase fraction and Ki-67 Index in breast carcinoma. J Clin Pathol 2001;54:543-9.
    • (2001) J Clin Pathol , vol.54 , pp. 543-549
    • Pinto, A.E.1    Andre, S.2    Pereira, T.3
  • 53
    • 0029074443 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the cell cycle-associated monoclonal antibody Ki-S1 as a prognostic factor in primary invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast
    • Morris ES, Elston CW, Bell JA, et al. An evaluation of the cell cycle-associated monoclonal antibody Ki-S1 as a prognostic factor in primary invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast. J Pathol 1995;176:55-62.
    • (1995) J Pathol , vol.176 , pp. 55-62
    • Morris, E.S.1    Elston, C.W.2    Bell, J.A.3
  • 54
    • 0030050238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of prognostic significance of the monoclonal antibody Ki-S1, a novel marker of proliferative activity, in node-negative breast carcinoma
    • Bevilacqua P, Verderio P, Barbareschi M, et al. Lack of prognostic significance of the monoclonal antibody Ki-S1, a novel marker of proliferative activity, in node-negative breast carcinoma. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1996;37:123-33.
    • (1996) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.37 , pp. 123-133
    • Bevilacqua, P.1    Verderio, P.2    Barbareschi, M.3
  • 55
    • 0026494936 scopus 로고
    • KiS1 - A novel monoclonal antibody which recognizes proliferating cells: Evaluation of its relationship to prognosis in mammary carcinoma
    • Sampson SA, Kreipe H, Gillett CE, et al. KiS1 - a novel monoclonal antibody which recognizes proliferating cells: evaluation of its relationship to prognosis in mammary carcinoma. J Pathol 1992;168:179-85.
    • (1992) J Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 179-185
    • Sampson, S.A.1    Kreipe, H.2    Gillett, C.E.3
  • 56
    • 0030748978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human DNA topoisomerase II-alpha: A new marker of cell proliferation in invasive breast cancer
    • Lynch BJ, Guinee DG Jr, Holden JA. Human DNA topoisomerase II-alpha: a new marker of cell proliferation in invasive breast cancer. Hum Pathol 1997;28:1180-8.
    • (1997) Hum Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 1180-1188
    • Lynch, B.J.1    Guinee Jr., D.G.2    Holden, J.A.3
  • 57
    • 0032904256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between p53, c-erbB-2, and topoisomerase II alpha expression, DNA ploidy, hormonal receptor status and proliferation in 356 node-negative breast carcinomas: Prognostic implications
    • Rudolph P, Olsson H, Bonatz G, et al. Correlation between p53, c-erbB-2, and topoisomerase II alpha expression, DNA ploidy, hormonal receptor status and proliferation in 356 node-negative breast carcinomas: prognostic implications. J Pathol 1999;187:207-16.
    • (1999) J Pathol , vol.187 , pp. 207-216
    • Rudolph, P.1    Olsson, H.2    Bonatz, G.3
  • 58
    • 0032816621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of Ki-67 and topoisomerase II alpha expression in infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast. A multivariate analysis of 863 cases
    • Rudolph P, MacGrogan G, Bonichon F, et al. Prognostic significance of Ki-67 and topoisomerase II alpha expression in infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast. A multivariate analysis of 863 cases. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1999;55:61-71.
    • (1999) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.55 , pp. 61-71
    • Rudolph, P.1    MacGrogan, G.2    Bonichon, F.3
  • 59
    • 0038670658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between histology grade, expression of HsMCM2, and cyclin A in human invasive breast carcinomas
    • Bukholm IR, Bukholm G, Holm R, et al. Association between histology grade, expression of HsMCM2, and cyclin A in human invasive breast carcinomas. J Clin Pathol 2003;56:368-73.
    • (2003) J Clin Pathol , vol.56 , pp. 368-373
    • Bukholm, I.R.1    Bukholm, G.2    Holm, R.3
  • 60
    • 0036473059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin A is a prognostic indicator in early stage breast cancer with and without tamoxifen treatment
    • Michalides R, van Tinteren H, Balkenende A, et al. Cyclin A is a prognostic indicator in early stage breast cancer with and without tamoxifen treatment. Br J Cancer 2002;86:402-8.
    • (2002) Br J Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 402-408
    • Michalides, R.1    Van Tinteren, H.2    Balkenende, A.3
  • 61
    • 0035879885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Over-expression of cyclin A is highly associated with early relapse and reduced survival in patients with primary breast carcinomas
    • Bukholm IR, Bukholm G, Nesland JM. Over-expression of cyclin A is highly associated with early relapse and reduced survival in patients with primary breast carcinomas. Int J Cancer 2001;93:283-7.
    • (2001) Int J Cancer , vol.93 , pp. 283-287
    • Bukholm, I.R.1    Bukholm, G.2    Nesland, J.M.3
  • 62
    • 0037089663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between MIB-1 and other proliferation markers: Clinical implications of the MIB-1 cutoff value
    • Spyratos F, Ferrero-Pous M, Trassard M, et al. Correlation between MIB-1 and other proliferation markers: clinical implications of the MIB-1 cutoff value. Cancer 2002;94:2151-9.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 2151-2159
    • Spyratos, F.1    Ferrero-Pous, M.2    Trassard, M.3
  • 63
    • 0028359509 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of Ki-67 antigen expression with mitotic figure index and tumor grade in breast carcinomas using the novel "paraffin"-reactive MIB1 antibody
    • Weidner N, Moore DH 2nd, Vartanian R. Correlation of Ki-67 antigen expression with mitotic figure index and tumor grade in breast carcinomas using the novel "paraffin"-reactive MIB1 antibody. Hum Pathol 1994;25:337-42.
    • (1994) Hum Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 337-342
    • Weidner, N.1    Moore II, D.H.2    Vartanian, R.3
  • 64
    • 0026047275 scopus 로고
    • Ki-67 immunostaining in node-negative stage I/II breast carcinoma. Significant correlation with prognosis
    • Sahin AA, Ro J, Ro JY, et al. Ki-67 immunostaining in node-negative stage I/II breast carcinoma. Significant correlation with prognosis. Cancer 1991;68:549-57.
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.68 , pp. 549-557
    • Sahin, A.A.1    Ro, J.2    Ro, J.Y.3
  • 65
    • 0027194140 scopus 로고
    • Proliferation index as a prognostic marker in breast cancer
    • Veronese SM, Gambacorta M, Gottardi O, et al. Proliferation index as a prognostic marker in breast cancer. Cancer 1993;71:3926-31.
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.71 , pp. 3926-3931
    • Veronese, S.M.1    Gambacorta, M.2    Gottardi, O.3
  • 66
    • 0029551910 scopus 로고
    • Comparative prognostic value of Ki-67 and MIB-1 proliferation markers in breast cancer
    • Veronese SM, Maisano C, Scibilia J. Comparative prognostic value of Ki-67 and MIB-1 proliferation markers in breast cancer. Anticancer Res 1995;15:2717-22.
    • (1995) Anticancer Res , vol.15 , pp. 2717-2722
    • Veronese, S.M.1    Maisano, C.2    Scibilia, J.3
  • 67
    • 0028936940 scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of immunohistochemical staining for p53 in the prognosis of breast carcinomas: Correlations with established prognosis parameters and with the proliferation marker, MIB-1
    • Beck T, Weller EE, Weikel W, et al. Usefulness of immunohistochemical staining for p53 in the prognosis of breast carcinomas: correlations with established prognosis parameters and with the proliferation marker, MIB-1. Gynecol Oncol 1995;57:96-104.
    • (1995) Gynecol Oncol , vol.57 , pp. 96-104
    • Beck, T.1    Weller, E.E.2    Weikel, W.3
  • 68
    • 0033238166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of p34cdc2 cyclin-dependent kinase and MIB1 overexpression, and HER-2/neu gene amplification detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization in breast cancer
    • Depowski PL, Brien TP, Sheehan CE, et al. Prognostic significance of p34cdc2 cyclin-dependent kinase and MIB1 overexpression, and HER-2/neu gene amplification detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization in breast cancer. Am J Clin Pathol 1999;112:459-69.
    • (1999) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.112 , pp. 459-469
    • Depowski, P.L.1    Brien, T.P.2    Sheehan, C.E.3
  • 69
    • 8244230511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic impact of proliferation-associated factors MIB1 and S-phase in node-negative breast cancer
    • Dettmar P, Harbeck N, Thomssen C, et al. Prognostic impact of proliferation-associated factors MIB1 and S-phase in node-negative breast cancer. Br J Cancer 1997;75:1525-33.
    • (1997) Br J Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 1525-1533
    • Dettmar, P.1    Harbeck, N.2    Thomssen, C.3
  • 70
    • 15144342245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic impact of tumor biological factors on survival in node-negative breast cancer
    • Harbeck N, Dettmar P, Thomssen C, et al. Prognostic impact of tumor biological factors on survival in node-negative breast cancer. Anticancer Res 1998;18:2187-97.
    • (1998) Anticancer Res , vol.18 , pp. 2187-2197
    • Harbeck, N.1    Dettmar, P.2    Thomssen, C.3
  • 71
    • 0032888983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of MIB1-determined proliferative activities in intraductal components and invasive foci associated with invasive ductal breast carcinoma
    • Imamura H, Haga S, Shimizu T, et al. Prognostic significance of MIB1-determined proliferative activities in intraductal components and invasive foci associated with invasive ductal breast carcinoma. Br J Cancer 1999;79:172-8.
    • (1999) Br J Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 172-178
    • Imamura, H.1    Haga, S.2    Shimizu, T.3
  • 72
    • 0034093608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-apoptotic phenotype is associated with decreased locoregional recurrence rate in breast cancer
    • Jager JJ, Jansen RL, Arends JW, et al. Anti-apoptotic phenotype is associated with decreased locoregional recurrence rate in breast cancer. Anticancer Res 2000;20:1269-75.
    • (2000) Anticancer Res , vol.20 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Jager, J.J.1    Jansen, R.L.2    Arends, J.W.3
  • 73
    • 0029346969 scopus 로고
    • The prognostic value of oncogenic antigen 519 (OA-519) expression and proliferative activity detected by antibody MIB-1 in node negative breast cancer
    • Jensen V, Ladekarl M, Holm-Nielsen P, et al. The prognostic value of oncogenic antigen 519 (OA-519) expression and proliferative activity detected by antibody MIB-1 in node negative breast cancer. J Pathol 1995;176:343-52.
    • (1995) J Pathol , vol.176 , pp. 343-352
    • Jensen, V.1    Ladekarl, M.2    Holm-Nielsen, P.3
  • 74
    • 0035127192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in expression of ER, bcl-2 and MIB1 on primary tamoxifen and relation to response in ER positive breast cancer
    • Kenny FS, Willsher PC, Gee JM, et al. Change in expression of ER, bcl-2 and MIB1 on primary tamoxifen and relation to response in ER positive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2001;65:135-44.
    • (2001) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.65 , pp. 135-144
    • Kenny, F.S.1    Willsher, P.C.2    Gee, J.M.3
  • 75
    • 0035219789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • kip1 combined with high levels of Ki-67 predict shortened disease-free survival in T1 and T2 invasive breast carcinomas
    • kip1 combined with high levels of Ki-67 predict shortened disease-free survival in T1 and T2 invasive breast carcinomas. Int J Oncol 2001;18:17-23.
    • (2001) Int J Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 17-23
    • Lau, R.1    Crimson, R.2    Sansome, C.3
  • 76
    • 0026643704 scopus 로고
    • Ki67 immunoreactivity in breast carcinoma: Relationships to prognostic variables and short term survival
    • Locker AP, Birrell K, Bell JA, et al. Ki67 immunoreactivity in breast carcinoma: relationships to prognostic variables and short term survival. Eur J Surg Oncol 1992;18:224-9.
    • (1992) Eur J Surg Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 224-229
    • Locker, A.P.1    Birrell, K.2    Bell, J.A.3
  • 77
    • 0004011054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic and therapeutic implications of the MIB-1 labeling index in breast cancer
    • Nakagomi H, Miyake T, Hada M, et al. Prognostic and therapeutic implications of the MIB-1 labeling index in breast cancer. Breast Cancer 1998;5:255-9.
    • (1998) Breast Cancer , vol.5 , pp. 255-259
    • Nakagomi, H.1    Miyake, T.2    Hada, M.3
  • 78
    • 0029861983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The important prognostic value of Ki-67 expression as determined by image analysis in breast cancer
    • Pietilainen T, Lipponen P, Aaltomaa S, et al. The important prognostic value of Ki-67 expression as determined by image analysis in breast cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1996;122:687-92.
    • (1996) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.122 , pp. 687-692
    • Pietilainen, T.1    Lipponen, P.2    Aaltomaa, S.3
  • 79
    • 0028797073 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the new proliferation marker MIB1 in breast carcinoma using image analysis: Associations with other prognostic factors and survival
    • Pinder SE, Wencyk P, Sibbering DM, et al. Assessment of the new proliferation marker MIB1 in breast carcinoma using image analysis: associations with other prognostic factors and survival. Br J Cancer 1995;71:146-9.
    • (1995) Br J Cancer , vol.71 , pp. 146-149
    • Pinder, S.E.1    Wencyk, P.2    Sibbering, D.M.3
  • 80
    • 0026724877 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of p53 tumor suppressor gene protein: An independent marker of prognosis in breast cancers
    • Thor AD, Moore DH II, Edgerton SM, et al. Accumulation of p53 tumor suppressor gene protein: an independent marker of prognosis in breast cancers. J Natl Cancer Inst 1992;84:845-55.
    • (1992) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.84 , pp. 845-855
    • Thor, A.D.1    Moore II, D.H.2    Edgerton, S.M.3
  • 81
    • 20244374922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ki-67 expression in breast carcinoma: Its association with grading systems, clinical parameters, and other prognostic factors - A surrogate marker?
    • Trihia H, Murray S, Price K, et al. Ki-67 expression in breast carcinoma: its association with grading systems, clinical parameters, and other prognostic factors - a surrogate marker? Cancer 2003;97:1321-31.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.97 , pp. 1321-1331
    • Trihia, H.1    Murray, S.2    Price, K.3
  • 82
    • 0033180397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of mitotic index, oestrogen receptor and Ki-67 measurements in the creation of novel prognostic indices for node-negative breast cancer
    • Clahsen PC, van de Velde CJ, Duval C, et al. The utility of mitotic index, oestrogen receptor and Ki-67 measurements in the creation of novel prognostic indices for node-negative breast cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol 1999;25:356-63.
    • (1999) Eur J Surg Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 356-363
    • Clahsen, P.C.1    Van De Velde, C.J.2    Duval, C.3
  • 83
    • 0031053407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymph node negative invasive breast carcinoma 1 centimeter or less in size (T1a,bN0M0): Clinicopathologic features and outcome
    • Lee AK, Loda M, Mackarem G, et al. Lymph node negative invasive breast carcinoma 1 centimeter or less in size (T1a,bN0M0): clinicopathologic features and outcome. Cancer 1997;79:761-71.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 761-771
    • Lee, A.K.1    Loda, M.2    Mackarem, G.3
  • 84
    • 0032866179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferating fraction during neoadjuvant chemotherapy of primary breast cancer in relation to objective local response and relapse-free survival
    • Billgren AM, Rutqvist LE, Tani E, et al. Proliferating fraction during neoadjuvant chemotherapy of primary breast cancer in relation to objective local response and relapse-free survival. Acta Oncol 1999;38:597-601.
    • (1999) Acta Oncol , vol.38 , pp. 597-601
    • Billgren, A.M.1    Rutqvist, L.E.2    Tani, E.3
  • 85
    • 0033969483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of clinical outcome from primary tamoxifen by expression of biologic markers in breast cancer patients
    • Chang J, Powles TJ, Allred DC, et al. Prediction of clinical outcome from primary tamoxifen by expression of biologic markers in breast cancer patients. Clin Cancer Res 2000;6:616-21.
    • (2000) Clin Cancer Res , vol.6 , pp. 616-621
    • Chang, J.1    Powles, T.J.2    Allred, D.C.3
  • 86
    • 0032834191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary chemotherapy in operable breast cancer with favorable prognostic factors: A pilot study evaluating the efficacy of a regimen with a low subjective toxic burden containing vinorelbine, 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid (FLN)
    • Nole F, Minchella I, Colleoni M, et al. Primary chemotherapy in operable breast cancer with favorable prognostic factors: a pilot study evaluating the efficacy of a regimen with a low subjective toxic burden containing vinorelbine, 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid (FLN). Ann Oncol 1999;10:993-6.
    • (1999) Ann Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 993-996
    • Nole, F.1    Minchella, I.2    Colleoni, M.3
  • 87
    • 0036153461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ki67 protein: The immaculate deception?
    • Brown DC, Gatter KC. Ki67 protein: the immaculate deception? Histopathology 2002;40:2-11.
    • (2002) Histopathology , vol.40 , pp. 2-11
    • Brown, D.C.1    Gatter, K.C.2
  • 88
    • 0027389069 scopus 로고
    • Proliferating-cell nuclear antigen (PC10) immunolabelling and other proliferation indices as prognostic factors in breast cancer
    • Aaltoma S, Lipponen P, Papinaho S, et al. Proliferating-cell nuclear antigen (PC10) immunolabelling and other proliferation indices as prognostic factors in breast cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1993;119:288-94.
    • (1993) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.119 , pp. 288-294
    • Aaltoma, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Papinaho, S.3
  • 89
    • 0028345823 scopus 로고
    • Proliferating cell nuclear antigen in breast carcinomas. An immunohistochemical study with correlation to histopathological features and prognostic factors
    • Haerslev T, Jacobsen GK. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen in breast carcinomas. An immunohistochemical study with correlation to histopathological features and prognostic factors. Virchows Arch 1994;424:39-46.
    • (1994) Virchows Arch , vol.424 , pp. 39-46
    • Haerslev, T.1    Jacobsen, G.K.2
  • 90
    • 0028028426 scopus 로고
    • Vimentin expression, proliferating cell nuclear antigen and flow cytometric factors. Prognostic role in breast cancer
    • Russo A, Bazan V, Morello V, et al. Vimentin expression, proliferating cell nuclear antigen and flow cytometric factors. Prognostic role in breast cancer. Anal Quant Cytol Histol 1994;16:365-74.
    • (1994) Anal Quant Cytol Histol , vol.16 , pp. 365-374
    • Russo, A.1    Bazan, V.2    Morello, V.3
  • 91
    • 0028340510 scopus 로고
    • PCNA as a potential prognostic marker in breast cancer
    • Schoenborn I, Minguillon C, Moehner M, et al. PCNA as a potential prognostic marker in breast cancer. Breast 1994;3:97-102.
    • (1994) Breast , vol.3 , pp. 97-102
    • Schoenborn, I.1    Minguillon, C.2    Moehner, M.3
  • 92
    • 0027325267 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of early relapse and shortened survival in patients with breast cancer by proliferating cell nuclear antigen score
    • Tahan SR, Neuberg DS, Dieffenbach A, et al. Prediction of early relapse and shortened survival in patients with breast cancer by proliferating cell nuclear antigen score. Cancer 1993;71:3552-9.
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.71 , pp. 3552-3559
    • Tahan, S.R.1    Neuberg, D.S.2    Dieffenbach, A.3
  • 93
    • 0027305525 scopus 로고
    • Poof prognostic value of proliferating cell nuclear antigen labelling index in breast carcinoma
    • Thomas M, Noguchi M, Kitagawa H, et al. Poof prognostic value of proliferating cell nuclear antigen labelling index in breast carcinoma. J Clin Pathol 1993;46:525-8.
    • (1993) J Clin Pathol , vol.46 , pp. 525-528
    • Thomas, M.1    Noguchi, M.2    Kitagawa, H.3
  • 94
    • 0031948563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the prognostic value of Scarff-Bloom-Richardson and Nottingham histological grades in a series of 825 cases of breast cancer: Major importance of the mitotic count as a component of both grading systems
    • Genestie C, Zafrani B, Asselain B, et al. Comparison of the prognostic value of Scarff-Bloom-Richardson and Nottingham histological grades in a series of 825 cases of breast cancer: major importance of the mitotic count as a component of both grading systems. Anticancer Res 1998;18:571-6.
    • (1998) Anticancer Res , vol.18 , pp. 571-576
    • Genestie, C.1    Zafrani, B.2    Asselain, B.3
  • 95
    • 0024469561 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of histologic grade nuclear components of Scarff-Bloom-Richardson (SBR). An improved score modification based on a multivariate analysis of 1262 invasive ductal breast carcinomas
    • Le Doussal V, Tubiana-Hulin M, Friedman S, et al. Prognostic value of histologic grade nuclear components of Scarff-Bloom-Richardson (SBR). An improved score modification based on a multivariate analysis of 1262 invasive ductal breast carcinomas. Cancer 1989;64:1914-21.
    • (1989) Cancer , vol.64 , pp. 1914-1921
    • Le Doussal, V.1    Tubiana-Hulin, M.2    Friedman, S.3
  • 96
    • 0033994180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic grading in breast cancer - Reproducibility between seven pathologic departments
    • South Sweden breast cancer group
    • Baiesen P, Bendahl PO, Anagnostaki L, et al. Histologic grading in breast cancer - reproducibility between seven pathologic departments. South Sweden breast cancer group. Acta Oncol 2000;39:41-5.
    • (2000) Acta Oncol , vol.39 , pp. 41-45
    • Baiesen, P.1    Bendahl, P.O.2    Anagnostaki, L.3
  • 97
    • 0028235588 scopus 로고
    • Histologic grading of breast carcinoma. A reproducibility study
    • Dalton LW, Page DL, Dupont WD. Histologic grading of breast carcinoma. A reproducibility study. Cancer 1994;73:2765-70.
    • (1994) Cancer , vol.73 , pp. 2765-2770
    • Dalton, L.W.1    Page, D.L.2    Dupont, W.D.3
  • 98
    • 0020031762 scopus 로고
    • Intralaboratory variations in the grading of breast carcinoma
    • Delides GS, Garas G, Georgouli G, et al. Intralaboratory variations in the grading of breast carcinoma. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1982;106:126-8.
    • (1982) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.106 , pp. 126-128
    • Delides, G.S.1    Garas, G.2    Georgouli, G.3
  • 99
    • 0028890628 scopus 로고
    • Interobserver reproducibility of the Nottingham modification of the Bloom and Richardson histologic grading scheme far infiltrating ductal carcinoma
    • Frierson HF Jr, Wolber RA, Berean KW, et al. Interobserver reproducibility of the Nottingham modification of the Bloom and Richardson histologic grading scheme far infiltrating ductal carcinoma. Am J Clin Pathol 1995;103:195-8.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.103 , pp. 195-198
    • Frierson Jr., H.F.1    Wolber, R.A.2    Berean, K.W.3
  • 100
    • 0026696019 scopus 로고
    • Histological grading in breast cancer: Interobserver agreement, and relation to other prognostic factors including ploidy
    • Harvey JM, de Klerk NH, Sterrett GF. Histological grading in breast cancer: interobserver agreement, and relation to other prognostic factors including ploidy. Pathology 1992;24:63-8.
    • (1992) Pathology , vol.24 , pp. 63-68
    • Harvey, J.M.1    De Klerk, N.H.2    Sterrett, G.F.3
  • 101
    • 0025689730 scopus 로고
    • Histological grading of breast cancer. Interobserver reproducibility and prognostic significance
    • Theissig F, Kunze KD, Haroske G, et al. Histological grading of breast cancer. Interobserver reproducibility and prognostic significance. Pathol Res Pract 1990;186:732-6.
    • (1990) Pathol Res Pract , vol.186 , pp. 732-736
    • Theissig, F.1    Kunze, K.D.2    Haroske, G.3
  • 102
    • 0032135573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of histological criteria for high-risk node-negative breast carcinoma for a multi-institutional randomized clinical trial of adjuvant therapy. Japan national surgical adjuvant study of breast cancer (NSAS-BC) pathology section
    • Tsuda H, Akiyama F, Kurosumi M, et al. Establishment of histological criteria for high-risk node-negative breast carcinoma for a multi-institutional randomized clinical trial of adjuvant therapy. Japan national surgical adjuvant study of breast cancer (NSAS-BC) pathology section. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1998;28:486-91.
    • (1998) Jpn J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 486-491
    • Tsuda, H.1    Akiyama, F.2    Kurosumi, M.3
  • 104
    • 0021885936 scopus 로고
    • The value of morphometry to classic prognosticators in breast cancer
    • Baak JPA, Dop Hvan, Kurver PHJ, et al. The value of morphometry to classic prognosticators in breast cancer. Cancer 1985;56:374-82.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 374-382
    • Baak, J.P.A.1    Van Dop, H.2    Kurver, P.H.J.3
  • 105
    • 0025859932 scopus 로고
    • Comparative long term prognostic value of quantitative Her2/Neu protein expression, DNA ploidy, morphometric and clinical features in poraffin-embedded invasive breast cancer
    • Baak JPA, Chin D, Diest PJvan, et al. Comparative long term prognostic value of quantitative Her2/Neu protein expression, DNA ploidy, morphometric and clinical features in poraffin-embedded invasive breast cancer. Lab Invest 1991;64:215-22.
    • (1991) Lab Invest , vol.64 , pp. 215-222
    • Baak, J.P.A.1    Chin, D.2    Van Diest, P.J.3
  • 106
    • 0026785319 scopus 로고
    • Regional differences in breast cancer survival are correlated with differences in differentiation and rate of proliferation
    • Baak JPA, Wisse-Brekelmans ECM, Kurver PHJ, et al. Regional differences in breast cancer survival are correlated with differences in differentiation and rate of proliferation. Hum Pathol 1992;23:989-92.
    • (1992) Hum Pathol , vol.23 , pp. 989-992
    • Baak, J.P.A.1    Wisse-Brekelmans, E.C.M.2    Kurver, P.H.J.3
  • 107
    • 0037443587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha independently predict prognosis in potients with lymph node negative breast carcinoma
    • Bas R, Van Der Groep P, Greijer AE, et al. Levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha independently predict prognosis in potients with lymph node negative breast carcinoma. Cancer 2003;97:1573-81.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.97 , pp. 1573-1581
    • Bas, R.1    Van Der Groep, P.2    Greijer, A.E.3
  • 108
    • 0031899282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of survival in breast cancer: Evaluation of different multivariate mocels
    • Collan Y, Kumpusalo L, Pesonen E, et al. Prediction of survival in breast cancer: evaluation of different multivariate mocels. Anticancer Res 1998;18:647-50.
    • (1998) Anticancer Res , vol.18 , pp. 647-650
    • Collan, Y.1    Kumpusalo, L.2    Pesonen, E.3
  • 109
    • 0033967844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Number of apoptotic cells as a prognostic marker in invasive breast cancer
    • De Jong JS, Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. Number of apoptotic cells as a prognostic marker in invasive breast cancer. Br J Cancer 2000;82:368-73.
    • (2000) Br J Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 368-373
    • De Jong, J.S.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 110
    • 0026518882 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of response to adjuvant chemotherapy in premenopausal lymph node positive breast cancer patients with morphometry, DNA flow cytometry and HER-2/neu oncoprotein expression: Preliminary results
    • Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA, Matze-Cok P, et al. Prediction of response to adjuvant chemotherapy in premenopausal lymph node positive breast cancer patients with morphometry, DNA flow cytometry and HER-2/neu oncoprotein expression: preliminary results. Pathol Res Pract 1992;188:344-49.
    • (1992) Pathol Res Pract , vol.188 , pp. 344-349
    • Van Diest, P.J.1    Baak, J.P.A.2    Matze-Cok, P.3
  • 111
    • 0025782790 scopus 로고
    • The morphometric multivariate prognostic index (MPI) is the strongest prognosticator in premenopausal lymph node negative and lymph node positive breast cancer patients
    • Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. The morphometric multivariate prognostic index (MPI) is the strongest prognosticator in premenopausal lymph node negative and lymph node positive breast cancer patients. Hum Pathol 1991;22:326-30.
    • (1991) Hum Pathol , vol.22 , pp. 326-330
    • Van Diest, P.J.1    Baak, J.P.A.2
  • 112
    • 0029122836 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the prognostic value of mitotic activity index (MAI), random MAI (rMAI), M/V-index, and random M/V-index (rM/V-index) in breast cancer patients
    • Jannink I, Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. Comparison of the prognostic value of mitotic activity index (MAI), random MAI (rMAI), M/V-index, and random M/V-index (rM/V-index) in breast cancer patients. Hum Pathol 1995;26:1086-92.
    • (1995) Hum Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 1086-1092
    • Jannink, I.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 113
    • 0030070442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the prognostic value of mitotic frequency and mitotic activity index in breast cancer
    • Jannink I, Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA. Comparison of the prognostic value of mitotic frequency and mitotic activity index in breast cancer. Breast 1996;5:31-6.
    • (1996) Breast , vol.5 , pp. 31-36
    • Jannink, I.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 114
    • 0024545802 scopus 로고
    • The multivariate prognostic index and nuclear DNA content are independent prognostic factors in primary breast cancer patients
    • Linden JCvan der, Lindeman J, Baak JPA, et al. The multivariate prognostic index and nuclear DNA content are independent prognostic factors in primary breast cancer patients. Cytometry 1989;10:56-61.
    • (1989) Cytometry , vol.10 , pp. 56-61
    • Van Der Linden, J.C.1    Lindeman, J.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 115
    • 0023884015 scopus 로고
    • Limited prognostic value of cellular DNA content to classical and morphometrical parameters in invasive ductal breast cancer
    • Uyterlinde AM, Schipper NW, Baak JPA, et al. Limited prognostic value of cellular DNA content to classical and morphometrical parameters in invasive ductal breast cancer. Am J Clin Pathol 1988;89:301-7.
    • (1988) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.89 , pp. 301-307
    • Uyterlinde, A.M.1    Schipper, N.W.2    Baak, J.P.A.3
  • 116
    • 0025096644 scopus 로고
    • Further evaluation of morphometric and flow cytometric features in breast cancer patients with long term fallow up
    • Uyterlinde AM, Baak JPA, Schipper NW, et al. Further evaluation of morphometric and flow cytometric features in breast cancer patients with long term fallow up. Int J Cancer 1990;45:1-7.
    • (1990) Int J Cancer , vol.45 , pp. 1-7
    • Uyterlinde, A.M.1    Baak, J.P.A.2    Schipper, N.W.3
  • 117
    • 0025780122 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of morphometry and DNA flow cytometry features of invasive breast cancers detected by population screening: Comparison with control group of hospital patients
    • Uyterlinde AM, Baak JPA, Schipper NW, et al. Prognostic value of morphometry and DNA flow cytometry features of invasive breast cancers detected by population screening: comparison with control group of hospital patients. Int J Cancer 1991;48:173-81.
    • (1991) Int J Cancer , vol.48 , pp. 173-181
    • Uyterlinde, A.M.1    Baak, J.P.A.2    Schipper, N.W.3
  • 118
    • 0026511844 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors after 5 years follow-up in female breast cancer
    • Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Eskelinen M, et al. Prognostic factors after 5 years follow-up in female breast cancer. Oncology 1992;49:93-8.
    • (1992) Oncology , vol.49 , pp. 93-98
    • Aaltomaa, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 119
    • 0026352151 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in axillary lymph node-negative (pN-) breast carcinomas
    • Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Eskelinen M, et al. Prognostic factors in axillary lymph node-negative (pN-) breast carcinomas. Eur J Cancer 1991;27:1555-9.
    • (1991) Eur J Cancer , vol.27 , pp. 1555-1559
    • Aaltomaa, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 120
    • 0027525962 scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of a morphometric prognostic index in female breast cancer
    • Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Eskelinen M, et al. Predictive value of a morphometric prognostic index in female breast cancer. Oncology 1993;50:57-62.
    • (1993) Oncology , vol.50 , pp. 57-62
    • Aaltomaa, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 121
    • 0025836966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic scores combining clinical, histological and morphometric variables in assessment of the disease outcome in female breast cancer
    • 991
    • Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Eskelinen M, et al. Prognostic scores combining clinical, histological and morphometric variables in assessment of the disease outcome in female breast cancer. Int J Cancer 991;49:886-92.
    • Int J Cancer , vol.49 , pp. 886-892
    • Aaltomaa, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 122
    • 0025777472 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear morphometry and mitotic indexes as prognostic factors in breast cancer
    • Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Eskelinen M, et al. Nuclear morphometry and mitotic indexes as prognostic factors in breast cancer. Eur J Surg 1991;157:319-24.
    • (1991) Eur J Surg , vol.157 , pp. 319-324
    • Aaltomaa, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 123
    • 0026542249 scopus 로고
    • M totic indexes as prognostic predictors in female breast cancer
    • Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Eskelinen M, et al. M totic indexes as prognostic predictors in female breast cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1992;118:75-81.
    • (1992) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.118 , pp. 75-81
    • Aaltomaa, S.1    Lipponen, P.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 124
    • 16044367682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 and p53 expression in node-negative breast carcinoma: A study with long-term follow-up
    • Barbareschi M, Caffo O, Veronese S, et al. Bcl-2 and p53 expression in node-negative breast carcinoma: a study with long-term follow-up. Hum Pathol 1996;27:1149-55.
    • (1996) Hum Pathol , vol.27 , pp. 1149-1155
    • Barbareschi, M.1    Caffo, O.2    Veronese, S.3
  • 125
    • 0028798259 scopus 로고
    • Mitotic frequency as a prognostic factor in breast cancer
    • Biesterfeld S, Noll I, Noll E, et al. Mitotic frequency as a prognostic factor in breast cancer. Hum Pathol 1995;26:47-52.
    • (1995) Hum Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 47-52
    • Biesterfeld, S.1    Noll, I.2    Noll, E.3
  • 126
    • 0027499008 scopus 로고
    • Pathologic correlates of prognosis in lymph node-positive breast carcinomas
    • Clayton F, Hopkins CL. Pathologic correlates of prognosis in lymph node-positive breast carcinomas. Cancer 1993;71:1780-90.
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.71 , pp. 1780-1790
    • Clayton, F.1    Hopkins, C.L.2
  • 127
    • 0026072428 scopus 로고
    • Pathologic correlates of survival in 378 lymph node-negative infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas. Mitotic count is the best single predictor
    • Clayton F. Pathologic correlates of survival in 378 lymph node-negative infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas. Mitotic count is the best single predictor. Cancer 1991;68:1309-17.
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.68 , pp. 1309-1317
    • Clayton, F.1
  • 128
    • 0035066018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early distant relapse in "node-negative" breast cancer patients is not predicted by occult axillary lymph node metastases, but by the features of the primary tumour
    • Colpaert C, Vermeulen P, Jeuris W, et al. Early distant relapse in "node-negative" breast cancer patients is not predicted by occult axillary lymph node metastases, but by the features of the primary tumour. J Pathol 2001;193:442-9.
    • (2001) J Pathol , vol.193 , pp. 442-449
    • Colpaert, C.1    Vermeulen, P.2    Jeuris, W.3
  • 129
    • 0026651284 scopus 로고
    • DNA flow cytometry, nuclear morphometry, mitotic indices and steroid receptors as independent prognostic factors in female breast cancer
    • Eskelinen M, Lipponen P, Papinaho S, et al. DNA flow cytometry, nuclear morphometry, mitotic indices and steroid receptors as independent prognostic factors in female breast cancer. Int J Cancer 1992;51:555-61.
    • (1992) Int J Cancer , vol.51 , pp. 555-561
    • Eskelinen, M.1    Lipponen, P.2    Papinaho, S.3
  • 130
    • 0036667998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferation in African breast cancer: Biology and prognostication in Nigerian breast cancer material
    • Ikpatt OF, Kuopio T, Collan Y. Proliferation in African breast cancer: biology and prognostication in Nigerian breast cancer material. Mod Pathol 2002;15:783-9.
    • (2002) Mod Pathol , vol.15 , pp. 783-789
    • Ikpatt, O.F.1    Kuopio, T.2    Collan, Y.3
  • 131
    • 0026755478 scopus 로고
    • Identification of subgroups with favorable prognosis in breast cancer
    • Joensuu H, Toikkanen S. Identification of subgroups with favorable prognosis in breast cancer. Acta Oncol 1992;31:293-301.
    • (1992) Acta Oncol , vol.31 , pp. 293-301
    • Joensuu, H.1    Toikkanen, S.2
  • 132
    • 0036329331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p53, mitosis, apoptosis and necrosis as prognostic indicators of long-term survival in breast cancer
    • Kato T, Kameoka S, Kimura T, et al. p53, mitosis, apoptosis and necrosis as prognostic indicators of long-term survival in breast cancer. Anticancer Res 2002;22:1105-12.
    • (2002) Anticancer Res , vol.22 , pp. 1105-1112
    • Kato, T.1    Kameoka, S.2    Kimura, T.3
  • 133
    • 0029039796 scopus 로고
    • Proliferation markers in breast carcinoma. Mitotic Figure count, S-phase fraction, proliferat ng cell nuclear antigen, Ki-67 and MIB-1
    • Keshgegian AA, Cnaan A. Proliferation markers in breast carcinoma. Mitotic Figure count, S-phase fraction, proliferat ng cell nuclear antigen, Ki-67 and MIB-1. Am J Clin Pathol 1995;104:42-9.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.104 , pp. 42-49
    • Keshgegian, A.A.1    Cnaan, A.2
  • 134
    • 0033807483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative thiesholds far mitotic counts in histologic grading: Confirmation in nonfrozen samples of invasive ductal breast cancer
    • Kronqvist P, Kuopio T, Collan Y. Quantitative thiesholds far mitotic counts in histologic grading: confirmation in nonfrozen samples of invasive ductal breast cancer. Ann Diagn Pathol 2000;4:65-70.
    • (2000) Ann Diagn Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 65-70
    • Kronqvist, P.1    Kuopio, T.2    Collan, Y.3
  • 135
    • 0031673599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric grading in breast cancer: Thresholds for mitotic counts
    • Kronqvist P, Kuopio T, Collan Y. Morphometric grading in breast cancer: thresholds for mitotic counts. Hum Pathol 1998;29:1462-8.
    • (1998) Hum Pathol , vol.29 , pp. 1462-1468
    • Kronqvist, P.1    Kuopio, T.2    Collan, Y.3
  • 136
    • 0037132394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometrical malignancy grading is a valuable prognostic factor in invasive ductal breast cancer
    • Kronqvist P, Kuopio T, Jalava P, et al. Morphometrical malignancy grading is a valuable prognostic factor in invasive ductal breast cancer. Br J Cancer 2002;87:1275-80.
    • (2002) Br J Cancer , vol.87 , pp. 1275-1280
    • Kronqvist, P.1    Kuopio, T.2    Jalava, P.3
  • 137
    • 0028865885 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative histopathology in lymph node-negative breast cancer. Prognostic significance of mitotic counts
    • Ladekarl M, Jensen V. Quantitative histopathology in lymph node-negative breast cancer. Prognostic significance of mitotic counts. Virchows Arch 1995;427:265-70.
    • (1995) Virchows Arch , vol.427 , pp. 265-270
    • Ladekarl, M.1    Jensen, V.2
  • 138
    • 0028903826 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative histopathology in ductal carcinoma of the breast. Prognostic value of mean nuclear size and mitofic counts
    • Ladekarl M. Quantitative histopathology in ductal carcinoma of the breast. Prognostic value of mean nuclear size and mitofic counts. Cancer 1995;75:2114-22.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 2114-2122
    • Ladekarl, M.1
  • 139
    • 0026091461 scopus 로고
    • Volume corrected mitotic index (M/V index), mitotic activity index (MAI), and histological grading in breast cancer
    • Lipponen P, Collan Y, Eskelinen MJ. Volume corrected mitotic index (M/V index), mitotic activity index (MAI), and histological grading in breast cancer. Int J Surg 1991;76:245-9.
    • (1991) Int J Surg , vol.76 , pp. 245-249
    • Lipponen, P.1    Collan, Y.2    Eskelinen, M.J.3
  • 140
    • 0028559479 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis in breast cancer as related to histopathological characteristics and prognosis
    • Lipponen P, Aaltomaa S, Kosma VM, et al. Apoptosis in breast cancer as related to histopathological characteristics and prognosis. Eur J Cancer 1994;30A:2068-73.
    • (1994) Eur J Cancer , vol.30 A , pp. 2068-2073
    • Lipponen, P.1    Aaltomaa, S.2    Kosma, V.M.3
  • 141
    • 0026483839 scopus 로고
    • DNA ploidy, S-phase fraction and mitotic indices as prognostic predictors of female breast cancer
    • Lipponen P, Papinaho S, Eskelinen M, et al. DNA ploidy, S-phase fraction and mitotic indices as prognostic predictors of female breast cancer. Anticancer Res 1992;12:1533-8.
    • (1992) Anticancer Res , vol.12 , pp. 1533-1538
    • Lipponen, P.1    Papinaho, S.2    Eskelinen, M.3
  • 142
    • 0034896073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measures of cell turnover (proliferation and apaptosis) and their association with survival in breast cancer
    • Liu S, Edgerton SM, Moore DH 2nd, et al. Measures of cell turnover (proliferation and apaptosis) and their association with survival in breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:1716-23.
    • (2001) Clin Cancer Res , vol.7 , pp. 1716-1723
    • Liu, S.1    Edgerton, S.M.2    Moore II, D.H.3
  • 143
    • 0036184591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitotic counts provide additional prognostic information in grade II mammary carcinoma
    • Lynch J, Pattekar R, Barnes DM, et al. Mitotic counts provide additional prognostic information in grade II mammary carcinoma. J Pathol 2002;196:275-9.
    • (2002) J Pathol , vol.196 , pp. 275-279
    • Lynch, J.1    Pattekar, R.2    Barnes, D.M.3
  • 144
    • 0034667725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of DNA cytometry in 281 premenopausal patients with lymph node negative breast carcinoma randomized in a control trial: Multivariate analysis with Ki-67 index, mitotic count, and microvessel density
    • Mandard AM, Denoux Y, Merlin P, et al. Prognostic value of DNA cytometry in 281 premenopausal patients with lymph node negative breast carcinoma randomized in a control trial: multivariate analysis with Ki-67 index, mitotic count, and microvessel density. Cancer 2000;89:1748-57.
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 1748-1757
    • Mandard, A.M.1    Denoux, Y.2    Merlin, P.3
  • 145
    • 12244298206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic value of the mitotic activity index in patients with primary breast cancer who were not treated with adjuvant systemic therapy
    • Manders P, Bult P, Sweep CG, et al. The prognostic value of the mitotic activity index in patients with primary breast cancer who were not treated with adjuvant systemic therapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2003;77:77-84.
    • (2003) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.77 , pp. 77-84
    • Manders, P.1    Bult, P.2    Sweep, C.G.3
  • 146
    • 0035114079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of node-negative breast cancer outcome by histologic grading and S-phase analysis by flow cytometry: An Eastern cooperative oncology group study (2192)
    • Page DL, Gray R, Allred DC, et al. Prediction of node-negative breast cancer outcome by histologic grading and S-phase analysis by flow cytometry: an Eastern cooperative oncology group study (2192). Am J Clin Oncol 2001;24:10-18.
    • (2001) Am J Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 10-18
    • Page, D.L.1    Gray, R.2    Allred, D.C.3
  • 147
    • 0034067454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of histologic grade and proliferative activity in axillary node-positive breast cancer: Results from the Eastern cooperative oncology group companion study, EST 4189
    • Simpson JF, Gray R, Dressler LG, et al. Prognostic value of histologic grade and proliferative activity in axillary node-positive breast cancer: results from the Eastern cooperative oncology group companion study, EST 4189. J Clin Oncol 2000;18:2059-69.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 2059-2069
    • Simpson, J.F.1    Gray, R.2    Dressler, L.G.3
  • 148
    • 0029916342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Blind' multicenter evaluation of the prognostic value of DNA image cytometric and morphometric features in invasive breast cancer
    • Theissig F, Baak JP, Schuurmans L, et al. 'Blind' multicenter evaluation of the prognostic value of DNA image cytometric and morphometric features in invasive breast cancer. Anal Cell Pathol 1996;10:85-99.
    • (1996) Anal Cell Pathol , vol.10 , pp. 85-99
    • Theissig, F.1    Baak, J.P.2    Schuurmans, L.3
  • 149
    • 0030874655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast has better short- and long-term survival than invasive ductal carcinoma
    • Toikkanen S, Pylkkanen L, Joensuu H. Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast has better short- and long-term survival than invasive ductal carcinoma. Br J Cancer 1997;76:1234-40.
    • (1997) Br J Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 1234-1240
    • Toikkanen, S.1    Pylkkanen, L.2    Joensuu, H.3
  • 150
    • 0022907665 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between morphometrical parameters and disease free-survival in ductal breast cancer treated only by surgery
    • Tosi P, Luzi P, Sforza V, et al. Correlation between morphometrical parameters and disease free-survival in ductal breast cancer treated only by surgery. Appl Pathol 1986;4:33-42.
    • (1986) Appl Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 33-42
    • Tosi, P.1    Luzi, P.2    Sforza, V.3
  • 151
    • 0030941041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratified multivariate analysis of prognostic markers in breast cancer: A preliminary report
    • Younes M, Lane M, Miller CC, et al. Stratified multivariate analysis of prognostic markers in breast cancer: a preliminary report. Anticancer Res 1997;17:1383-90.
    • (1997) Anticancer Res , vol.17 , pp. 1383-1390
    • Younes, M.1    Lane, M.2    Miller, C.C.3
  • 152
    • 0035064515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-evaluation of prognostic mitotic figure counting in breast cancer: Results of a prospective clinical follow-up study
    • Biesterfeld S, Reitmaier M. Re-evaluation of prognostic mitotic figure counting in breast cancer: results of a prospective clinical follow-up study. Anticancer Res 2001;21:589-94.
    • (2001) Anticancer Res , vol.21 , pp. 589-594
    • Biesterfeld, S.1    Reitmaier, M.2
  • 153
    • 0035370651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolated late local recurrences with high mitotic count and early local recurrences following breast-conserving therapy are associated with increased risk on distant metastasis
    • Elkhuizen PH, Hermans J, Leer JW, et al. Isolated late local recurrences with high mitotic count and early local recurrences following breast-conserving therapy are associated with increased risk on distant metastasis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2001;50:387-96.
    • (2001) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.50 , pp. 387-396
    • Elkhuizen, P.H.1    Hermans, J.2    Leer, J.W.3
  • 154
    • 0025828850 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of proliferative activity in lymph node metastases of patients with breast cancer
    • van Diest PJ, Matze-Cok E, Baak JP. Prognostic value of proliferative activity in lymph node metastases of patients with breast cancer. J Clin Pathol 1991;44:416-18.
    • (1991) J Clin Pathol , vol.44 , pp. 416-418
    • Van Diest, P.J.1    Matze-Cok, E.2    Baak, J.P.3
  • 155
    • 0032233582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in node-negative breast cancer patients: The experience in Taiwan
    • Chen SC, Chao TC, Hwang TL, et al. Prognostic factors in node-negative breast cancer patients: the experience in Taiwan. Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi 1998;21:363-70.
    • (1998) Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi , vol.21 , pp. 363-370
    • Chen, S.C.1    Chao, T.C.2    Hwang, T.L.3
  • 156
    • 0029913110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic features associated with long-term survival in node-negative breast cancer patients
    • Koto T, Kimura T, Miyakawa R, et al. Clinicopathologic features associated with long-term survival in node-negative breast cancer patients. Surg Today 1996;26:105-14.
    • (1996) Surg Today , vol.26 , pp. 105-114
    • Koto, T.1    Kimura, T.2    Miyakawa, R.3
  • 157
    • 0026195050 scopus 로고
    • The impact of mitotic index on predicting outcome in breast carcinoma: A comparison of different counting methods in patients with different lymph node status
    • Laroye GJ, Minkin S. The impact of mitotic index on predicting outcome in breast carcinoma: a comparison of different counting methods in patients with different lymph node status. Mod Pathol 1991;4:456-60.
    • (1991) Mod Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 456-460
    • Laroye, G.J.1    Minkin, S.2
  • 159
    • 0342903478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of lymph node negative unfavorable premenopausal breast cancer patients for adjuvant systemic therapy can best be done by the mitotic activity index (MAI)
    • Baak JPA, Van Diest PJ, Peterse JL, et al. Selection of lymph node negative unfavorable premenopausal breast cancer patients for adjuvant systemic therapy can best be done by the mitotic activity index (MAI). J Pathol 1999;189(suppl):4a.
    • (1999) J Pathol , vol.189 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Baak, J.P.A.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Peterse, J.L.3
  • 160
    • 0023129739 scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of the prognostic value of morphometry in primary breast cancer patients
    • Linden JCvan der, Baak JPA, Lindeman J, et al. Prospective evaluation of the prognostic value of morphometry in primary breast cancer patients. J Clin Pathol 1987;40:302-6.
    • (1987) J Clin Pathol , vol.40 , pp. 302-306
    • Van Der Linden, J.C.1    Baak, J.P.A.2    Lindeman, J.3
  • 161
    • 0026772950 scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of mitosis counting in 2469 breast cancer specimens: Results from the multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project
    • Van Diest PJ, Baak JPA, Matze-Cok P, et al. Reproducibility of mitosis counting in 2469 breast cancer specimens: results from the multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project. Hum Pathol 1992;23:603-7.
    • (1992) Hum Pathol , vol.23 , pp. 603-607
    • Van Diest, P.J.1    Baak, J.P.A.2    Matze-Cok, P.3
  • 162
    • 0024831406 scopus 로고
    • Data processing and analysis in the multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project (MMMCP)
    • Baak JPA, Kurver PHJ, Diest PJ van, et al. Data processing and analysis in the multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project (MMMCP). Pathol Res Prod 1989;185:657-63.
    • (1989) Pathol Res Prod , vol.185 , pp. 657-663
    • Baak, J.P.A.1    Kurver, P.H.J.2    Van Diest, P.J.3
  • 163
    • 0024790085 scopus 로고
    • A nationwide prospective study on reproducibility and prognostic power of routine quantitative assessments in the Netherlands
    • The multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project (MMMCP)
    • Baak JPA, Diest PJ van, Ariens ATh, et al. The multicenter morphometric mammary carcinoma project (MMMCP). A nationwide prospective study on reproducibility and prognostic power of routine quantitative assessments in the Netherlands. Pathol Res Pract 1989;185:664-70.
    • (1989) Pathol Res Pract , vol.185 , pp. 664-670
    • Baak, J.P.A.1    Van Diest, P.J.2    Ariens, A.Th.3
  • 164
    • 0034690325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant systemic therapy for patients with resectable breast cancer: Guideline from the Dutch national breast cancer platform and the Dutch Society for Medical Oncology
    • Bontenbal M, Nortier JW, Beex LV, et al. Adjuvant systemic therapy for patients with resectable breast cancer: guideline from the Dutch national breast cancer platform and the Dutch Society for Medical Oncology. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2000;144:980-4.
    • (2000) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.144 , pp. 980-984
    • Bontenbal, M.1    Nortier, J.W.2    Beex, L.V.3
  • 165
    • 0009941731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in breast cancer. College of American Pathologists' consensus statement 1999
    • Fitzgibbans PL, Page DL, Weaver D, et al. Prognostic factors in breast cancer. College of American Pathologists' consensus statement 1999. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2000;124:966-78.
    • (2000) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.124 , pp. 966-978
    • Fitzgibbans, P.L.1    Page, D.L.2    Weaver, D.3
  • 167
    • 0031047062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of fixation delay on mitotic activity and flow cytometric %S-phase
    • Bergers E, Jannink I, Diest PJ van, et al. Influence of fixation delay on mitotic activity and flow cytometric %S-phase. Hum Pathol 1997;28:95-100.
    • (1997) Hum Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 95-100
    • Bergers, E.1    Jannink, I.2    Van Diest, P.J.3
  • 168
    • 0030210646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of histopathological therapeutic effects and mitotic index in locally advanced breast cancers after neoadjuvant chemotherapy
    • Akashi-Tanaka S, Tsuda H, et al. Prognostic value of histopathological therapeutic effects and mitotic index in locally advanced breast cancers after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1996;26:201-6.
    • (1996) Jpn J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 201-206
    • Akashi-Tanaka, S.1    Tsuda, H.2
  • 169
    • 0031036948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chemotherapy on pathologic and biologic characteristics of locally advanced breast cancer
    • Honkoop AH, Pinedo HM, De Jong JS, et al. Effects of chemotherapy on pathologic and biologic characteristics of locally advanced breast cancer. Am J Clin Pathol 1997;107:211-18.
    • (1997) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.107 , pp. 211-218
    • Honkoop, A.H.1    Pinedo, H.M.2    De Jong, J.S.3
  • 170
    • 18544372311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of long-term outcome following high-dose chemotherapy in high-risk primary breast cancer
    • Somlo G, Simpson JF, Frankel P, et al. Predictors of long-term outcome following high-dose chemotherapy in high-risk primary breast cancer. Br J Cancer 2002;87:281-8.
    • (2002) Br J Cancer , vol.87 , pp. 281-288
    • Somlo, G.1    Simpson, J.F.2    Frankel, P.3
  • 171
    • 0030248587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large core biopsy for diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of invasive breast carcinomas
    • Di Loreto C, Puglisi F, Rimondi G, et al. Large core biopsy for diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of invasive breast carcinomas. Eur J Cancer 1996;32A:1693-700.
    • (1996) Eur J Cancer , vol.32 A , pp. 1693-1700
    • Di Loreto, C.1    Puglisi, F.2    Rimondi, G.3
  • 172
    • 0032874540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of pathologic prognostic factors in breast core needle biopsies
    • Sharifi S, Peterson MK, Baum JK, et al. Assessment of pathologic prognostic factors in breast core needle biopsies. Mod Pathol 1999;12:941-5.
    • (1999) Mod Pathol , vol.12 , pp. 941-945
    • Sharifi, S.1    Peterson, M.K.2    Baum, J.K.3
  • 173
    • 0037215334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of histologic prognostic factors in core biopsies and therapeutic excisions of invasive breast carcinoma
    • Harris GC, Denley HE, Pinder SE, et al. Correlation of histologic prognostic factors in core biopsies and therapeutic excisions of invasive breast carcinoma. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:11-15.
    • (2003) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.27 , pp. 11-15
    • Harris, G.C.1    Denley, H.E.2    Pinder, S.E.3
  • 174
    • 0029824447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of mitoses counting in breast cancer
    • Jannink I, Risberg B, Diest PJ van, et al. Heterogeneity of mitoses counting in breast cancer. Histopathology 1996;29:421-8.
    • (1996) Histopathology , vol.29 , pp. 421-428
    • Jannink, I.1    Risberg, B.2    Van Diest, P.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.